专题02 一般将来时（期中复习讲义）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

专题02 一般将来时（期中复习讲义） 内 容 导 航 考情透视·目标导航 透析期中考向，锚定备考重心 知识梳理·方法技巧 梳理核心脉络，扫除知识盲区 知识点01 一般将来时的基本结构 知识点02 will和be going to的基本辨析 知识点03 will 表将来的固定句式 知识点04 be going to 的结构变形与主谓一致 考场练兵·分层实战 阶梯实战演练，验收复习成效 考情透视·目标导航 常考题型 内容要点 命题趋势 单项选择 单词拼写 语法填空 1. 一般将来时的基本结构 2. will和be going to的基本辨析 3. will 表将来的固定句式 4. be going to 的结构变形与主谓一致 ‌语境化考查成为主流：不再孤立考查规则，而是‌结合真实语境、生活场景等判断时态。 知识梳理·方法技巧 知识点01 一般将来时的基本结构 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如： tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。 一般将来时：will＋动词原形 用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等，will没有人称和数的变化，它的句式变化为： 肯定句 主语+will do+其他 否定句 主语+will not/won’t do do +其他 一般疑问句 Will +主语+ do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+will. 否定回答 No, 主语+won’t. 注意：在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。常用的标志词有：if，unless，as soon as，when，not … until …，before。 如：You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车，你上学就迟到了 一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形 意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下： 肯定句 主语+be going to do+其他 否定句 主语+be not going to do +其他 一般疑问句 Be +主语+going to do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答 No, 主语+be not. 典例01 1.（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）导游将带领他们参观中国的故宫。 The guide ________ ________ ________ ________ the Palace Museum. 【答案】 will show them around 【详解】根据中文对照可知，空缺部分是“将带领他们参观”，“带领某人参观”的英文表达为show sb around，动词短语，又根据句意可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，意为“将会……”符合语境，所以此处动词要用will show，作谓语；“他们”的英文表达为them，宾格人称代词，作宾语。故填will；show；them；around。 典例02 2.（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—My computer isn’t working. Can you help me? —Sure. I ________ (check) it for you. 【答案】will check/ am going to check 【详解】句意：——我的电脑不能用了。你能帮助我吗？——当然可以。我将为你检查一下它。根据“Can you help me?”及肯定回答“Sure.”，可知检查电脑的动作还没有发生，所以用将来时态，其结构为：be going to+动词原形；will+动词原形；主语为“I”，be用am；check核查，检查，动词原形，故填will check/am going to check。 即时检测 1．（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）—Linda, do you want to watch a movie with me this evening? —Yes. But I need to finish my homework first and then I ________ you at the cinema. A．meet B．don’t meet C．will meet D．won’t meet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 琳达，你今晚想和我一起看电影吗？—— 想啊。但我得先做完作业，然后我会在电影院和你碰面。 考查一般将来时态。根据“this evening”可知，此处用一般将来时态，其结构是“will + 动词原形”，结合“Yes. But I need to finish my homework first and then I”可知，此处表肯定，故选C。 2．（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A．went B．goes C．will go D．going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰正在等我。我们将一起去书店。 考查动词时态。根据前句“John is waiting for me.”可知，约翰正在等“我”，说明“一起去书店”是即将发生的动作，应用一般将来时。故选C。 3．（24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）A lot of foreign people ________ Maijishan Mountain next month. A．travel B．travelled C．will travel D．travelling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下个月许多外国人将去麦积山旅游。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“next month”可知，句子描述的是将来的动作，所以应该用一般将来时，即will travel。故选C。 知识点02 will和be going to的基本辨析 be going to 主要用于表达“事先有计划、有打算的未来动作或状态”，且通常有明确的外在依据（如场景提示、客观迹象或提前安排），比如看到乌云推测即将下雨、提前报名计划参加活动等；will 则更适用于三种核心场景：一是面对突发情况时的“临时决定”，二是基于常识或规律的“客观预测”，三是表达意愿、承诺、请求等情感态度类的未来表述。此考点的核心考查方向是让学生根据题干中的语境提示（如时间状语、场景描述、对话逻辑等），准确判断应选用 will 还是 be going to 结构。 典例01 1. Look at those black clouds! It ______ rain. A. will B. is going to C. going to D. will be 答案：B 解析：由“those black clouds（那些乌云）”可知，下雨是有明确依据的推测，表“计划中的未来”，应用 be going to 结构；主语 it 对应 be 动词 is，故选 B。C 选项缺少 be 动词，结构不完整；A、D 不符合语境逻辑。 典例02 2.— I forgot to bring my pen. — Don’t worry. I ______ lend you mine. A. am going to B. go to C. will D. am going 答案：C 解析：答句是对方忘记带笔后的“临时承诺”，并非提前计划，应用 will 表意愿；A 选项 be going to 表提前计划，不符合语境；B、D 结构错误（go to 表“去某地”，am going 后缺 to），故选 C。 即时检测 1．（25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业）There ________ a football match on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．was C．will have D．are going to be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将会有一场足球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to be将有，一般将来时单数；was有，过去时单数；will have表达错误；are going to be将有，一般将来时复数。句子表示将来“将有”，且主语“a football match”是单数，应用there is going to be结构。故选A。 2．（25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业）There are many dark clouds. It ________ soon. A．will rain B．is going to rain C．rained D．rains 【答案】B 【详解】句意：天空中有很多乌云。它将要很快下雨。 考查将来时态的表达。will rain将下雨，表示客观推测；is going to rain将下雨，表示有证据的推测；rained下雨了，一般过去时；rains下雨，一般现在时。根据“many dark clouds”可知，乌云密布这一当前迹象，是表示基于客观证据的将来动作，应使用“be going to”结构，强调根据现状推断的必然性。故选B。 3．My sister ______ a piano lesson next Saturday because she signed up for it last week. A. will have B. has C. is going to have D. had 答案：C 解析：由“next Saturday（下周六）”和“signed up for it last week（上周报名）”可知，上钢琴课是“提前计划好的未来事件”，应用 be going to 结构；主语 my sister 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，have a lesson 是固定搭配，故选 C。A 表临时决定，D 是过去时，B 是一般现在时，均不符合。 知识点03 will表将来的固定句式 此考点重点围绕will表将来时的两类高频固定句式展开考查，分别是“Will you...?（用于表达委婉的请求帮助或友好邀请）”和“Will there be...?（there be句型的一般将来时疑问形式）”。 考查核心不仅包括这两类句式的正确结构（如“Will you + 动词原形...?”“Will there be + 名词短语...?”），还涵盖对应的答语规范——比如“Will you...?”的肯定答语常用“Yes, I will.”，否定答语常用“No, I won’t.”；“Will there be...?”的肯定答语为“Yes, there will.”，否定答语为“No, there won’t.”。此外，还需重点注意will的否定式（will not 缩写为won’t）和疑问式的正确变形，避免出现“Will you to...?”“There will have...”这类常见错误。 典例01 1．1.— ______ there ______ a football match on TV this evening? — Yes, there will. A. Will; have B. Is; going to have C. Will; be D. Is; going to be 答案：C 解析：由答语“Yes, there will.”可知，问句是 there be 句型的 will 将来时疑问句，结构为“Will there be...?”；A、B 错误，there be 句型不能与 have 连用；D 对应的答语应为“Yes, there is/are going to be.”，不符合题干答语，故选 C。 典例02 2. There ______ a lot of changes in our city in the next 10 years, and we ______ live a better life. A. will be; will B. is going to be; are going to C. will have; will D. are going to have; are going to 答案：A 解析：第一空是 there be 句型的将来时，排除 C、D（there be 与 have 不能连用）；“a lot of changes”是复数，若用 be going to 结构，be 动词应为 are，故 B 错误；第二空表“客观预测”未来生活会更好，用 will 合适，故选 A。 即时检测 1．There ________ an important meeting this coming weekend. A．will B．will have C．are going to have D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个周末将有一个重要的会议。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...an important meeting this coming weekend.”可知此处表示“将有”，是there be结构的将来时，结构是there will be/there is/are going to be，此处主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选D。 2．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．is not going to have C．is going to be D．will not be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们希望世界上不会有战争。每个人都能过上幸福的生活。 考查there be句型的一般将来时及否定形式。根据空前“there”可知，此处考查there be句型，结合选项分析，这里是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there will be或there is/are going to be，排除A和B；再根据下文“Everyone can live a happy life.”可知，每个人都能过上幸福的生活，所以这里是人们希望没有战争，应用否定形式，排除C。故选D。 3．There ________ a concert in our city next week. A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周我们市将有一场音乐会。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知，此处考查there be句型；根据“next week”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，即there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there will be / there is/are going to be，排除A、B；主语“a concert”为单数，用there is going to be/there will be。故选C。 知识点04 be going to的结构变形和主谓一致 be going to 是一般将来时的核心结构之一，其固定构成形式为“be 动词（am/is/are） + going to + 动词原形”，缺一不可。此考点的核心考查维度有两个：一是 be 动词与主语的主谓一致规则，即根据主语的人称和数选择对应的 be 动词——第一人称单数（I）搭配 am，第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数名词）搭配 is，第二人称（you）和复数主语（we/they/复数名词）搭配 are；二是 be going to 结构的否定式与疑问式的正确变形，其中否定式直接在 be 动词后加 not（如 am not going to、isn’t going to、aren’t going to），疑问式则需将 be 动词提前至句首（结构为“Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形...?”，如 Is he going to play football?）。此外，还需注意避免出现“going to + 动词-ing”“缺少 be 动词直接用 going to”等常见错误，这些也是中考中高频失分点。 典例01 1. My parents ______ going to visit my grandparents this weekend. They are busy with work. A. are B. aren’t C. will D. won’t 答案：B 解析：题干明确给出 be going to 结构的标志词 going to，排除 C、D（will 无此结构）；由“They are busy with work（他们忙于工作）”可知，此处表否定“不打算去”，主语 my parents 是复数，be 动词用 are，否定式为 aren’t，故选 B。 典例02 2. Lucy ______ going to watch a movie tonight because she has to finish her homework. A. is B. isn’t C. will D. won’t 答案：B 解析：题干含 going to 结构，排除 C、D（will 不与 going to 连用）；由“she has to finish her homework（她必须完成作业）”可知，此处表否定“不打算去看电影”，主语 Lucy 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，否定式为 isn’t，故选 B。 即时检测 1.— ______ your brother going to join the English club? — No, he isn’t. He doesn’t like English. A. Do B. Is C. Will D. Are 答案：B 解析：由 going to 可知，问句是 be going to 结构的疑问句，排除 A（do 用于一般现在时）、C（will 无此结构）；主语 your brother 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故选 B。D 对应的主语应为复数，不符合。 2．I am going to eat eggs and bread for breakfast. （对划线部分提问） you for breakfast? 【答案】 What are going to eat 【详解】句意：我打算早餐吃鸡蛋和面包。对“eggs and bread”提问，是“什么”，用what提问，主语是you，be动词用are，be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。故填What；are；going；to；eat。 3．I’m going to be a football player in the future. (对划线部分提问) you going to in the future? 【答案】 What are be 【详解】句意：我将来要成为一名足球运动员。划线部分“a football player”是对事物提问，需用疑问词what，后跟一般疑问句；空二后主语是you，be动词用are，其余不变。故填What；are；be。 考场练兵·分层实战 基础通关练（测试时间：10分钟） 一、完成句子 1．只要努力，你就能成功完成这项工作。 You will finishing this work as long as you work hard. 【答案】 succeed in 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“成功”。succeed in (doing) sth.“成功做某事”，will后接动词原形succeed。故填succeed in。 2．如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的。 If you study hard, you good grades. 【答案】 will get 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“会取得”，“会取得（成绩）”对应的英文短语是“will get”。故填will；get。 3．我们都相信如果你不放弃，你的梦想将会实现。 We all believe your dream will if you don’t give up. 【答案】 come true 【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“实现”。“实现”对应的固定短语是come true，此句中will后接动词原形，构成一般将来时。故填come；true。 4．明天早上电视上将会有一场NBA比赛。 an NBA game on TV tomorrow morning. 【答案】 There will be 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“将会有”。“有”用There be句型表示，“将会有”用There be句型的一般将来时There will be。句首单词首字母需大写。故填There；will；be。 5．我外出期间，我的同事会接手我的日常工作。 When I’m away, my colleague will my daily work. 【答案】 take over 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“接手”。“接手”常用短语“take over”表达，will后接动词原形。故填take；over。 二、单项选择 1．（25-26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—What’s the plan for your family trip this summer? —We ______ the Great Wall this summer holiday. A．visit B．visited C．will visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今年夏天你的家庭旅行计划是什么？——我们这个暑假将去参观长城。 考查一般将来时。根据问句“What’s the plan for your family trip this summer?”以及答语中的时间状语“this summer holiday”可知，动作发生在将来，应使用一般将来时。故选C。 2．（25-26九年级上·湖南长沙·期中）I think robots _________ do all the housework for us in the future. A．won’t B．will C．don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为机器人将来会为我们做所有的家务。 考查动词时态。won’t将不；will将；don’t助动词的否定形式。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，动作发生在未来，因此需要使用一般将来时，需用“will+动词原形”表示将来，且“I think robots…do all the housework for us in the future”是宾语从句，从句应该用肯定句，won’t不符合宾语从句的否定转移规则，排除选项A。故选B。 3．（25-26九年级上·江西上饶·期中）When May Day comes, Chinese people ________ several vacation days. A．are having B．have had C．will have D．had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当五一到来时，中国人将会有几天假期。 考查动词时态。“When May Day comes”表明这是一个将来会发生的情况，即五一到来这个时间点还未到，在这个时间点到来时中国人将会拥有几天假期，所以应该用一般将来时。“will have”是一般将来时，符合语境。故选C。 4．（25-26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）I think there ________ a basketball game on TV tomorrow. Let’s watch it together. A．will be B．is going to C．will have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想明天电视上会有一场篮球赛。我们一起看吧。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”；“will have”不能与there be句型连用，排除C；本句主语“a basketball game”是单数，“there is going to”后缺少be动词，结构不完整，排除B；“there will be”符合语法。故选A。 5．（24-25七年级下·山东泰安·期中）—Why do you look so excited, Alan? —There ________ a school trip next week. A．is going to have B．are going to have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你为什么看起来这么兴奋？——下周将有一次学校旅行。    考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“某地有某物”，其一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，不能与“have”连用（have表示“某人拥有某物”），由此可排除A、B选项。句中主语“a school trip”是单数名词，因此be动词用“is”，故选C。 6．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）There is something wrong with my laptop. I ________ an engineer to check it. A．ask B．asked C．will ask D．was asking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的笔记本电脑出问题了。我将请一位工程师来检查它。 考查时态。ask动词原形；asked动词过去式或过去分词；will ask一般将来时；was asking过去进行时。根据“There is something wrong with my laptop.”可知，此处“请一位工程师来检查它”是发生在将来的事情，所以用一般将来时。故选C。 7．（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）—Lily, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你将为即将到来的父亲节做什么？——我要为爸爸设计一张漂亮的贺卡。 考查时态。根据“what will you do for the coming Father’s Day?”可知，此处是回答将来的计划，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 8．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）There a football game next weekend. I can’t wait! A．is B．are C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周末有一场足球比赛，我等不及了！ 考查there be句型。is系动词单数；are系动词复数；is going to be一般将来时；are going to be一般将来时。next weekend“下周末”，时态为一般将来时；a football game“一场足球比赛”，主语为单数，be动词需用单数形式。故选C。 9．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Will Simon go to visit the Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi this weekend? —________. Now is not a good time to visit it. A．Yes, he will B．No, he won’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末西蒙会去山西游览壶口瀑布吗？——不，他不会。现在不是游览的好时机。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Will Simon go”可知，该句为一般将来时的一般疑问句，其回答为“Yes, he will”或“No, he won’t”。根据“Now is not a good time to visit it.”可知，现在不是游览壶口瀑布的好时机，说明他不会去，应作否定回答。故选B。 10．（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）Look at the clouds in the sky. I’m afraid it ________ soon. A．should rain B．is going to rain C．rains D．rained 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看天上的云。恐怕很快就要下雨了。 考查时态。根据“Look at the clouds in the sky”以及“soon”可知，此处表达的是“即将下雨”的意思，应用一般将来时。故选B。 重难突破练（测试时间：20分钟） 1．（25-26七年级上·天津河东·期中）—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings next weekend. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉，下周末会有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型和一般将来时。根据“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，不可用“there have/has”表示；主语“some important meetings”是复数，be动词应用are。故选D。 2．（25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Lily is good at dancing, but she still practices it every day. —I see. I really hope her dream of being a dancer_______. A．will come true B．to come true C．coming true D．is coming true 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lily擅长跳舞，但她仍然每天练习。——我明白了。我真的希望她成为舞者的梦想会实现。 考查一般将来时。will come true一般将来时；to come true动词不定式短语；coming true现在分词短语或动名词短语；is coming true现在进行时。根据“I really hope her dream of being a dancer…”可知，该句是一个主从复合句，空格处是从句的谓语部分；说话者希望Lily的梦想未来实现，应用一般将来时。故选A。 3．（25-26七年级上·天津和平·期中）There ________ an art festival on November 15th in our school. It will be fun. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：11月15日我们学校将有一个艺术节。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“有”时需用be动词，不能用have，故排除A项和C项。主语“an art festival”是单数，故be动词用单数形式is，排除D项。故选B。 4．（23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）—Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library. —Don’t worry. I ________ for you on the computer. A．check B．am checking C．checked D．will check 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我忘了我从图书馆借了多少本书。——别担心。我会在电脑上为你查一下。 考查一般将来时。根据“Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library.”可知，对方表示“别担心”，说明接下来会去做“在电脑上查”这件事，动作还未发生，要用一般将来时，谓语动词用“will check”。故选D。 5．（23-24八年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期中）—Jenny, there ________ a concert this evening. Would you like to go with me? —Good idea. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮，今晚将有一场音乐会。你愿意和我一起去吗？——好主意。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“there...a concert this evening”可知此处表示将有一场音乐会，用there be结构的将来时there will be或者there is/are going to be，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故选B。 6．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）Scientists believe we ______ travel to Mars and back in just three days some day. A．can be able to B．will can C．will be able to D．could 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学家们认为，未来某一天我们将能够在仅仅三天内往返火星。 考查一般将来时和动词短语用法。can be able to表达错误；will can表达错误；will be able to将能够；could可以。根据“in just three days some day”可知，此处描述将来要发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故选C。 7．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．is not going to be C．is not going to have D．is going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们希望世界上不会有战争。每个人都能过幸福的生活。 考查there be句型的将来时。there be句型表示“存在有”，其将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，不能与have连用；根据“Everyone can live a happy life.”可知，此处表达的是不希望有战争，应用否定形式，故选B。 8．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Lisa, shall we go to the theatre to enjoy the local opera? —I’d love to, but there ________ a meeting for all the teachers this afternoon. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丽莎，我们去看本地戏剧吧？——我很想去，但今天下午所有老师要开会。 考查there be句型。此处是“there be”句型表示“存在”，其将来时为“there is going to be”（单数）或“there are going to be”（复数）。选项B和D中的“have”不能与“there”搭配，排除。主语“a meeting”是单数，故用“is going to be”。故选A。 9．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—These English words are so hard to remember! —Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class. A．practise B．am practising C．practised D．will practise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这些英语单词太难记住了！——别担心！下课后我会和你一起练习。 考查一般将来时。practise练习，一般现在时；am practising正在练习，现在进行时；practised练习，一般过去时；will practise将会练习，一般将来时。根据“after class”可知，下课后是以后的时间，用一般将来时。故选D。 10．（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Lucy ________ a science workshop next Saturday to learn more about robots. A．attends B．attended C．will attend D．is attending 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西下周六将参加一个科学研讨会，了解更多关于机器人的知识。 考查时态。attends参加，一般现在时；attended参加，一般过去时；will attend将要参加，一般将来时；is attending正在参加，现在进行时。根据“next Saturday”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选C。 11．（24-25七年级下·北京顺义·期中）—What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s a famous landmark in Australia. A．am going to B．was going to C．is going to D．are going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——我打算参观悉尼歌剧院。它是澳大利亚的一个著名地标。 考查一般将来时和主谓一致。根据“What are you going to do this weekend?”可知，此处询问对方这个周末的打算，应使用一般将来时，其结构为“be going to+动词原形”，主语为“I”，be动词应用am。故选A。 12．（24-25七年级下·北京顺义·期中）If you take a taxi now, you ________ to the cinema in time. A．get B．got C．have got D．will get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你现在乘坐出租车，你会及时到达电影院。 考查时态。get到达，一般现在时；got到达，一般过去时；have got到达，现在完成时；will get将会到达，一般将来时。If 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句时态用一般将来时。故选D。 13．（24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）—Do you have any plans for this weekend? —Yes. I ______ with my dad. A．will go fishing B．went fishing C．go fishing D．going fishing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你这个周末有什么计划吗？——是的。我将和我爸爸去钓鱼。 考查一般将来时。will go fishing将去钓鱼，一般将来时；went fishing一般过去时；go fishing一般现在时；going fishing，动名词形式，不能单独作谓语。根据问句中“this weekend”可知，此处询问的是将来的计划，应用一般将来时表达将来要做的事情。故选A。 14．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）—Why are you in a hurry? Enjoy your meal! —Oh! I ________ late. A．will be B．don’t be C．won’t be D．am going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么着急？好好享受你的饭菜！——哦！我快要迟到了。    考查将来时态表达。考查一般将来时。will be将会是，表将来 ；don’t be不是，用于一般现在时否定 ；won’t be将不会是，表将来否定 ；am going to be即将是，表将来 。根据“Oh! I...late”可推知，此处需用将来时表达即将发生的状态，且“in a hurry”和“Enjoy your meal”的对话背景暗示说话者担心迟到。be going to结构更强调根据当前迹象（如赶时间）判断即将发生的事。故选D。 15．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents. A．take B．will take C．am taking D．takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划？——我将和我的父母乘船游览濠河。 考查时态。根据“What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?”可知，此处是询问即将到来的五一假期的计划，因此答句应该用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”。故选B。 16．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）—Excuse me, what time does Flight GP3952 leave? —Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A．check B．checked C．will check D．is checking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，GP3952次航班什么时候起飞？——稍等一下。我帮您查一下。 考查动词时态。根据“Just a minute”可知，此处表示“我马上帮你查一下”，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。 17．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—What a bad day! It is raining again.      —Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon. A．stopped B．will stop C．is stopping D．stop 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！又下雨了。——是的。我希望雨会很快停下来。 考查一般将来时。根据“I hope the rain...soon.”可知，空处表示将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时。故选B。 18．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Do you know when Grandpa ________ us? —This weekend. We will give him a surprise when he ________. A．will visit; will come B．visits; comes C．will visit; comes D．visits; will come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道爷爷什么时候会来看我们吗？——这周末。当他来的时候，我们要给他一个惊喜。 考查动词时态。第一空，“when”引导宾语从句，根据答语“This weekend”可知，从句描述将来发生的动作，用一般将来时“will visit”；第二空，“when”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语“he”是第三人称单数，此处用“comes”。故选C。 19．（24-25七年级下·北京朝阳·期中）My mum’s birthday is coming. I ________ a gift for her in the supermarket tomorrow. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．am buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日快到了。我明天要在超市给她买礼物。 考查动词时态。根据题干中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知，动作发生在将来，需用将来时态。选项C“will buy”是一般将来时的标准结构，表示将来要发生的动作。故选C。 20．（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday? — Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day. A．be; are going to be B．have; are going to be C．have; are going to have D．be; are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周日会有排球比赛吗？——是的。在那天将会有两场排球比赛。 考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be句型中的一般将来时可用there will be或there is/are going to be表示；又根据题中“two volleyball matches”可知用there are going to be。故选A。 21．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours. A．do B．did C．am doing D．am going to do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你周末的计划是什么？——我打算和邻居们一起在社区中心打扫卫生。 考查一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend?”可知计划的事情还未发生，应是一般将来时，结构是be going to do。故选D。 22．（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中）Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice? A．can B．could C．be able D．be able to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你认为经过几天的练习，他能剪纸吗？ 考查一般将来时。can能；could能；be able，后接to；be able to能够。will与情态动词can以及could不连用，D项符合。故选D。 23．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—There ________ a flower show in Su Qian San Taishan Park next month. Can you find it? —Of course, it’s ________ north of Su Qian. A．is going to have; in the B．will be; to the C．is going to be; in the D．will have; on the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下个月宿迁三泰山公园将有一场花展。你能找到吗？——当然，它在宿迁的北边。 考查there be的一般将来时和方位介词。in在……内部；to在……外部且不接壤；on表示接壤。根据“There”以及时间状语是“next month”，可知需用there be的一般将来时，表示“将有”的正确结构是“There will be”或“There is going to be”；根据“it’s…north of Su Qian.”可知，公园位于宿迁内部的北部，“in the north”表示在某个区域内部的北部，故选C。 24．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will go to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天下午将有一个会议。 考查there be句型和时态。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，句子应该用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，表示“将有……”。结合选项可知，选项B“is going to be”符合语境。故选B。 25．（24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）—I forgot ________ my pencil. —Don’t worry. I ________ lend you one. A．bringing; am going to B．to bring; will C．to bring; shall D．bringing; would 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我忘记带我的铅笔了。——不要担心。我会借给你一支。 考查动词用法。forget to do sth忘记做某事，事情未做；forget doing sth.忘记做了某事，事情已经做了。此处指忘记带铅笔，事情未做，应用forget to do，故排除A、D两项。will表示意愿、意图等，而shall用于征求意见、建议等，题干中表达的是会把铅笔借给对方，用will更合适。故选B。 综合拓展练（测试时间：10分钟） 1．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—The car will not start. What can I do? —Don’t worry. Tom and I __________ it a push. A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——车发动不起来了。我该怎么办？——别担心。汤姆和我会帮你推一把。 考查时态辨析。根据“The car will not start.”及“Don’t worry.”可知，“推汽车”是即将要做的动作，应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故选D。 2．（2025·海南·中考真题）After graduation, we________ a new journey in life. A．start B．will start C．started 【答案】B 【详解】句意：毕业后，我们将开始新的人生旅程。 考查一般将来时，因为“After graduation”表示将来时间，动作尚未发生，故需用“will start”表示将来。故选B。 3．（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．are visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你明天要做什么？——我要去参观博物馆来了解当地的历史。 考查动词时态辨析。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知，答句应使用一般将来时，故选C。 4．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哦，保罗，你长得真快！很快你就会比你爸爸高了。 考查将来时态。根据时间标志词“Soon（很快）”可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情，需用一般将来时（will do）。故选D。 5．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...for the school trip this term”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，用陈述句序，因此排除选项C和D（均为疑问语序）；结合回答“We are going to the Capital Museum.”可知，此时宾语从句用一般将来时，排除选项B（为一般过去时）。故选A。 6．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My mother with her students ________ to volunteer at the old people’s home next week. A．is going B．are going C．goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈和她的学生下周要去养老院参加志愿者活动。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时be going to，with连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“My mother”可知be动词用is。故选A。 7．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A．wash B．will wash C．washed D．have washed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Lisa，你的鞋子脏了。——哦，就把它们放那儿吧，妈妈。我把它们和衣服一起洗。 考查动词时态。根据“Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ...them with my clothes”可知，此处表示将来要做的动作，需用一般将来时（will do），故选B。 8．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．that we will have to put off the meeting B．if we would put off the meeting C．whether we will put off the meeting D．where we will put off the meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我是否推迟会议吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据“could you tell me”可知，想知道是否推迟会议，引导词用if或whether表示“是否”，排除A和D选项。主句中的could表示委婉语气不表示过去时态，推迟会议发生在将来，故用一般将来时态（will +do），选项B是过去将来时（would +do），故排除B。故选C。 9．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时见。 考查动词时态。根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do或be doing to do。故选D。 10．（2024·河北·中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在等一个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。 考查时态。根据“I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ... later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚点点餐，用一般将来时will do，故选D。 11．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，不！你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心，妈妈。我会拿给他的。 考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知是一般将来时，故选D。 12．（2023·四川广元·中考真题）—What activities are there in the coming Dragon Boat Festival? —There ________ a boat race and a show. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——端午节有什么活动？——将有一场划船比赛和一场表演。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型不能与have连用，故排除B和D；由“There…a boat race and a show”可知，be动词应用is。故选A。 13．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）There ________ a Miao Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the southwest of China next weekend. A．is B．will have C．will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周末，中国西南地区将举办苗族鼓文化节。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“next weekend”可知此处是there be结构的将来时there will be。故选C。 14．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——苏海，在即将到来的父亲节你会做什么？——我将为我父亲设计一张漂亮的卡片。 考查时态。根据“for the coming Father’s Day”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 15．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become 【答案】C 【详解】句意：本相信三年后他会成为一名大学生。 考查动词时态。此句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态不限，根据“in 3 years”（三年后）可知从句应用一般将来时，故选C。 16．（2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．have had C．had D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美好的假期。别紧张！ 考查动词时态。根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do。故选D。 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 一般将来时（期中复习讲义） 内 容 导 航 考情透视·目标导航 透析期中考向，锚定备考重心 知识梳理·方法技巧 梳理核心脉络，扫除知识盲区 知识点01 一般将来时的基本结构 知识点02 will和be going to的基本辨析 知识点03 will 表将来的固定句式 知识点04 be going to 的结构变形与主谓一致 考场练兵·分层实战 阶梯实战演练，验收复习成效 考情透视·目标导航 常考题型 内容要点 命题趋势 单项选择 单词拼写 语法填空 1. 一般将来时的基本结构 2. will和be going to的基本辨析 3. will 表将来的固定句式 4. be going to 的结构变形与主谓一致 ‌语境化考查成为主流：不再孤立考查规则，而是‌结合真实语境、生活场景等判断时态。 知识梳理·方法技巧 知识点01 一般将来时的基本结构 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如： tomorrow（明天）， next week（下周）， from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来），in a few days等。 一般将来时：will＋动词原形 用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等，will没有人称和数的变化，它的句式变化为： 肯定句 主语+will do+其他 否定句 主语+will not/won’t do do +其他 一般疑问句 Will +主语+ do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+will. 否定回答 No, 主语+won’t. 注意：在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。常用的标志词有：if，unless，as soon as，when，not … until …，before。 如：You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车，你上学就迟到了 一般将来时：be going to＋动词原形 意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be 动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下： 肯定句 主语+be going to do+其他 否定句 主语+be not going to do +其他 一般疑问句 Be +主语+going to do +其他？ 肯定回答 Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答 No, 主语+be not. 典例01 1.（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）导游将带领他们参观中国的故宫。 The guide ________ ________ ________ ________ the Palace Museum. 典例02 2.（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—My computer isn’t working. Can you help me? —Sure. I ________ (check) it for you. 即时检测 1．（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）—Linda, do you want to watch a movie with me this evening? —Yes. But I need to finish my homework first and then I ________ you at the cinema. A．meet B．don’t meet C．will meet D．won’t meet 2．（24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A．went B．goes C．will go D．going 3．（24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）A lot of foreign people ________ Maijishan Mountain next month. A．travel B．travelled C．will travel D．travelling 知识点02 will和be going to的基本辨析 be going to 主要用于表达“事先有计划、有打算的未来动作或状态”，且通常有明确的外在依据（如场景提示、客观迹象或提前安排），比如看到乌云推测即将下雨、提前报名计划参加活动等；will 则更适用于三种核心场景：一是面对突发情况时的“临时决定”，二是基于常识或规律的“客观预测”，三是表达意愿、承诺、请求等情感态度类的未来表述。此考点的核心考查方向是让学生根据题干中的语境提示（如时间状语、场景描述、对话逻辑等），准确判断应选用 will 还是 be going to 结构。 典例01 1. Look at those black clouds! It ______ rain. A. will B. is going to C. going to D. will be 典例02 2.— I forgot to bring my pen. — Don’t worry. I ______ lend you mine. A. am going to B. go to C. will D. am going 即时检测 1．（25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业）There ________ a football match on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．was C．will have D．are going to be 2．（25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业）There are many dark clouds. It ________ soon. A．will rain B．is going to rain C．rained D．rains 3．My sister ______ a piano lesson next Saturday because she signed up for it last week. A. will have B. has C. is going to have D. had 知识点03 will表将来的固定句式 此考点重点围绕will表将来时的两类高频固定句式展开考查，分别是“Will you...?（用于表达委婉的请求帮助或友好邀请）”和“Will there be...?（there be句型的一般将来时疑问形式）”。 考查核心不仅包括这两类句式的正确结构（如“Will you + 动词原形...?”“Will there be + 名词短语...?”），还涵盖对应的答语规范——比如“Will you...?”的肯定答语常用“Yes, I will.”，否定答语常用“No, I won’t.”；“Will there be...?”的肯定答语为“Yes, there will.”，否定答语为“No, there won’t.”。此外，还需重点注意will的否定式（will not 缩写为won’t）和疑问式的正确变形，避免出现“Will you to...?”“There will have...”这类常见错误。 典例01 1．1.— ______ there ______ a football match on TV this evening? — Yes, there will. A. Will; have B. Is; going to have C. Will; be D. Is; going to be 典例02 2. There ______ a lot of changes in our city in the next 10 years, and we ______ live a better life. A. will be; will B. is going to be; are going to C. will have; will D. are going to have; are going to 即时检测 1．There ________ an important meeting this coming weekend. A．will B．will have C．are going to have D．is going to be 2．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）We hope there ________ war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．is not going to have C．is going to be D．will not be 3．There ________ a concert in our city next week. A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to be 知识点04 be going to的结构变形和主谓一致 be going to 是一般将来时的核心结构之一，其固定构成形式为“be 动词（am/is/are） + going to + 动词原形”，缺一不可。此考点的核心考查维度有两个：一是 be 动词与主语的主谓一致规则，即根据主语的人称和数选择对应的 be 动词——第一人称单数（I）搭配 am，第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数名词）搭配 is，第二人称（you）和复数主语（we/they/复数名词）搭配 are；二是 be going to 结构的否定式与疑问式的正确变形，其中否定式直接在 be 动词后加 not（如 am not going to、isn’t going to、aren’t going to），疑问式则需将 be 动词提前至句首（结构为“Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形...?”，如 Is he going to play football?）。此外，还需注意避免出现“going to + 动词-ing”“缺少 be 动词直接用 going to”等常见错误，这些也是中考中高频失分点。 典例01 1. My parents ______ going to visit my grandparents this weekend. They are busy with work. A. are B. aren’t C. will D. won’t 典例02 2. Lucy ______ going to watch a movie tonight because she has to finish her homework. A. is B. isn’t C. will D. won’t 即时检测 1.— ______ your brother going to join the English club? — No, he isn’t. He doesn’t like English. A. Do B. Is C. Will D. Are 2．I am going to eat eggs and bread for breakfast. （对划线部分提问） you for breakfast? 3．I’m going to be a football player in the future. (对划线部分提问) you going to in the future? 考场练兵·分层实战 基础通关练（测试时间：10分钟） 一、完成句子 1．只要努力，你就能成功完成这项工作。 You will finishing this work as long as you work hard. 2．如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的。 If you study hard, you good grades. 3．我们都相信如果你不放弃，你的梦想将会实现。 We all believe your dream will if you don’t give up. 4．明天早上电视上将会有一场NBA比赛。 an NBA game on TV tomorrow morning. 5．我外出期间，我的同事会接手我的日常工作。 When I’m away, my colleague will my daily work. 二、单项选择 1．（25-26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—What’s the plan for your family trip this summer? —We ______ the Great Wall this summer holiday. A．visit B．visited C．will visit 2．（25-26九年级上·湖南长沙·期中）I think robots _________ do all the housework for us in the future. A．won’t B．will C．don’t 3．（25-26九年级上·江西上饶·期中）When May Day comes, Chinese people ________ several vacation days. A．are having B．have had C．will have D．had 4．（25-26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）I think there ________ a basketball game on TV tomorrow. Let’s watch it together. A．will be B．is going to C．will have 5．（24-25七年级下·山东泰安·期中）—Why do you look so excited, Alan? —There ________ a school trip next week. A．is going to have B．are going to have C．is going to be D．are going to be 6．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）There is something wrong with my laptop. I ________ an engineer to check it. A．ask B．asked C．will ask D．was asking 7．（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）—Lily, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 8．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）There a football game next weekend. I can’t wait! A．is B．are C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Will Simon go to visit the Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi this weekend? —________. Now is not a good time to visit it. A．Yes, he will B．No, he won’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 10．（24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）Look at the clouds in the sky. I’m afraid it ________ soon. A．should rain B．is going to rain C．rains D．rained 重难突破练（测试时间：20分钟） 1．（25-26七年级上·天津河东·期中）—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings next weekend. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 2．（25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Lily is good at dancing, but she still practices it every day. —I see. I really hope her dream of being a dancer_______. A．will come true B．to come true C．coming true D．is coming true 3．（25-26七年级上·天津和平·期中）There ________ an art festival on November 15th in our school. It will be fun. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 4．（23-24七年级下·江苏徐州·期中）—Excuse me, I forgot how many books I borrowed from the library. —Don’t worry. I ________ for you on the computer. A．check B．am checking C．checked D．will check 5．（23-24八年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期中）—Jenny, there ________ a concert this evening. Would you like to go with me? —Good idea. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．has 6．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）Scientists believe we ______ travel to Mars and back in just three days some day. A．can be able to B．will can C．will be able to D．could 7．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）We hope there ________ a war in the world. Everyone can live a happy life. A．will not have B．is not going to be C．is not going to have D．is going to be 8．（24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—Lisa, shall we go to the theatre to enjoy the local opera? —I’d love to, but there ________ a meeting for all the teachers this afternoon. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 9．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—These English words are so hard to remember! —Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class. A．practise B．am practising C．practised D．will practise 10．（24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Lucy ________ a science workshop next Saturday to learn more about robots. A．attends B．attended C．will attend D．is attending 11．（24-25七年级下·北京顺义·期中）—What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s a famous landmark in Australia. A．am going to B．was going to C．is going to D．are going to 12．（24-25七年级下·北京顺义·期中）If you take a taxi now, you ________ to the cinema in time. A．get B．got C．have got D．will get 13．（24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）—Do you have any plans for this weekend? —Yes. I ______ with my dad. A．will go fishing B．went fishing C．go fishing D．going fishing 14．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）—Why are you in a hurry? Enjoy your meal! —Oh! I ________ late. A．will be B．don’t be C．won’t be D．am going to be 15．（24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中）—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents. A．take B．will take C．am taking D．takes 16．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期中）—Excuse me, what time does Flight GP3952 leave? —Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A．check B．checked C．will check D．is checking 17．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—What a bad day! It is raining again.      —Yes. I hope the rain ________ soon. A．stopped B．will stop C．is stopping D．stop 18．（24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中）—Do you know when Grandpa ________ us? —This weekend. We will give him a surprise when he ________. A．will visit; will come B．visits; comes C．will visit; comes D．visits; will come 19．（24-25七年级下·北京朝阳·期中）My mum’s birthday is coming. I ________ a gift for her in the supermarket tomorrow. A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．am buying 20．（24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期中）— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday? — Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day. A．be; are going to be B．have; are going to be C．have; are going to have D．be; are going to have 21．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours. A．do B．did C．am doing D．am going to do 22．（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期中）Do you think he will ________ do paper-cutting after a few days of practice? A．can B．could C．be able D．be able to 23．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—There ________ a flower show in Su Qian San Taishan Park next month. Can you find it? —Of course, it’s ________ north of Su Qian. A．is going to have; in the B．will be; to the C．is going to be; in the D．will have; on the 24．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．is going to have D．will go to be 25．（24-25七年级下·广东深圳·期中）—I forgot ________ my pencil. —Don’t worry. I ________ lend you one. A．bringing; am going to B．to bring; will C．to bring; shall D．bringing; would 综合拓展练（测试时间：10分钟） 1．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—The car will not start. What can I do? —Don’t worry. Tom and I __________ it a push. A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give 2．（2025·海南·中考真题）After graduation, we________ a new journey in life. A．start B．will start C．started 3．（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．are visiting 4．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 5．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 6．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）My mother with her students ________ to volunteer at the old people’s home next week. A．is going B．are going C．goes 7．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A．wash B．will wash C．washed D．have washed 8．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．that we will have to put off the meeting B．if we would put off the meeting C．whether we will put off the meeting D．where we will put off the meeting 9．（2024·天津·中考真题）— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us? — Sure. See you then. A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have 10．（2024·河北·中考真题）I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 11．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A．was B．has been C．are D．will be 12．（2023·四川广元·中考真题）—What activities are there in the coming Dragon Boat Festival? —There ________ a boat race and a show. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．are going to be D．are going to have 13．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）There ________ a Miao Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the southwest of China next weekend. A．is B．will have C．will be 14．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 15．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become 16．（2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．have had C．had D．will have 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $