2025-2026学年上海市九年级中考英语模拟练习卷

**基本信息** 试卷以科技（VR技术）、环保（自然教育、森林浴）等真实情境为载体，全面考查语法应用、语篇理解与表达能力，注重语言能力与思维品质培养，适配中考三模综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|冠词、时态、从句等核心语法|基础考点与语境结合，如考查"a university"冠词用法| |阅读理解|4篇/50分|自然教育、科技应用、人际交往|素材贴近学生生活，如VR技术介绍培养信息获取能力| |写作|1题/20分|环保倡议|情境真实，要求提出可行建议，提升社会责任感|

2025-2026学年上海市初三年级中考英语模拟练习卷 （满分：115分，考试时间：80分钟） 笔试部分 Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分) 21. My sister wants to be ________ university professor in the future. A) a  B) an   C) the   D) / 22. The train station is crowded ________ people during the Spring Festival. A) of   B) with   C) by   D) for 23. There are two books on the desk. You can take ________ of them. A) all   B) every   C) either   D) each 24. I called you yesterday evening, but nobody ________. A) answered   B) answers   C) has answered   D) was answering 25. Be careful with the knife, or you may hurt ________. A) you   B) your   C) yours   D) yourself 26. You ________ tell anyone about the surprise party. It’s a secret. A) needn't   B) wouldn't   C) mustn't   D) couldn't 27. ________ amazing performance the dancer gave last night! A) What   B) What an   C) How   D) How an 28. This math problem is a little difficult. Can you explain it ________? A) clear   B) clearer   C) more clearly   D) most clearly 29. We will go to the park tomorrow if it ________ rain. A) doesn't   B) won't   C) didn't   D) isn't 30. My uncle ________ in Shanghai since 2015. He loves the city. A) works   B) worked   C) has worked   D) was working 31. The teacher, as well as the students, ________ excited about the coming trip. A) is   B) are   C) am   D) be 32. These delicious cookies ________ by my grandma yesterday afternoon. A) make   B) made   C) were made   D) are made 33. I can't help ________ when I see that funny cat. A) laugh   B) to laugh   C) laughing   D) laughed 34.—________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A) How long B) How soon C) How often D) How far 35.Excuse me, could you tell me ________? A) where is the nearest post office B) where the nearest post office is C) where was the nearest post office D) where the nearest post office was III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分) A) instructions B) improve C) challenge D) create E) follow Do you want to learn how to code? Coding is a great way to ___36___ your problem-solving skills. You can start with simple programs and gradually take on more difficult tasks. Many websites offer free ___37___ for beginners. They will guide you step by step. The key is to ___38___ the rules carefully and practice every day. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Each mistake is a chance to ___39___ something new and become better. A) noticed B) recently C) ordinary D) disappeared E) event A ___40___ school in London has started a new program called "Silent Reading Hour". Every day after lunch, students spend 30 minutes reading books of their own choice. Teachers have ___41___ that students become more focused in class since the program began. The idea came from a school in Japan. It was a special ___42___ there every Friday. The head teacher said, "We want to show students that reading is not a task but an enjoyable activity." The program has helped many students discover the joy of reading. Some students who ___43___ played games on their phones now ask for book recommendations. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) 44.My uncle is a famous ________ who has painted many beautiful pictures. (art) 45.Look! The ________ leaf is falling down from the tree slowly. (five) 46.It is ________ for everyone to protect the environment. (responsibility) 47.The students are having a ________ about the best way to learn English. (discuss) 48.My sister is very ________ and she always comes up with new ideas. (create) 49.Please read the ________ carefully before you take the medicine. (instruct) 50.The movie was so ________ that we all laughed from beginning to end. (fun) 51.He ________ answered all the questions and won the first prize. (correct) V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。52-57题每空格限填一词) (共14分) 52.Lily has already finished her homework. (改为否定句) Lily ________ finished her homework ________. 53.The new smartphone cost him 500 dollars. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the new smartphone cost him? 54.My mother will make a birthday cake for me tomorrow. (改为被动语态) A birthday cake will ________ ________ for me by my mother tomorrow. 55."Can you help me with my maths?" Tom asked his deskmate. (改为间接引语) Tom asked his deskmate ________ ________ could help him with his maths. 56.The box is so heavy that I cannot carry it. (保持句意基本不变) The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry. 57.It is very kind of you to offer me so much help. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is of you to offer me so much help! 58.friends, should, we, choose, carefully, our (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A) Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分) Nature Education Center Offers Free Programs The Nature Education Center is proud to announce its spring programs for young people aged 8 to 14. All programs are free but require advance registration. For more information, please call 555-2345 or visit our website www.naturecenter.org. Bird Watching Club Come and discover the wonderful world of birds in our local park. You will learn to identify different species using binoculars. The club meets every Saturday from 9:00 to 11:00 a.m. Participants should wear comfortable shoes and bring a notebook. Running time: 6 sessions. Recommended for ages 8 and up. Young Gardener Program Do you love plants? Join us to learn how to grow vegetables and flowers. You will get your own small garden plot and learn about soil, seeds, and watering. The program runs every Wednesday from 3:30 to 5:00 p.m. Running time: 8 sessions. Recommended for ages 10 and up. Forest Adventure Camp This special program teaches children about forest animals and plants. You will go on guided walks, play nature games, and learn how to protect the environment. The camp meets during the spring break. Running time: 3 days, 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Recommended for ages 9 to 12. Clean-Up Heroes Join us to help keep our city parks clean and beautiful. You will work with other young volunteers to pick up rubbish and plant trees. The program meets on the first Sunday of each month from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. Running time: Ongoing. Recommended for all ages. 59.What do participants need to bring to the Bird Watching Club? A) Binoculars. B) A camera. C) A notebook. D) Both A and C. 60.How long does each session of the Young Gardener Program last? A) 1 hour. B) 1.5 hours. C) 2 hours. D) 2.5 hours. 61.The Forest Adventure Camp is most suitable for a child of ________. A) 7 years old B) 8 years old C) 10 years old D) 15 years old 62.Which program happens on the weekend? A) Bird Watching Club. B) Young Gardener Program. C) Forest Adventure Camp. D) Clean-Up Heroes. 63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A) All programs are free and no registration is needed. B) The Clean-Up Heroes program runs every Sunday. C) Participants in the Young Gardener Program get their own garden space. D) The Forest Adventure Camp takes place on weekends. 64.What is the main purpose of this passage? A) To introduce different outdoor activities for children. B) To ask people to donate money to the Nature Center. C) To compare the four nature programs. D) To encourage children to become scientists. B) Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分) Have you ever heard of "forest bathing"? It is not actually taking a bath in the forest. Instead, it is a Japanese practice called Shinrin-yoku, which means spending time in nature and using all your ___65___ to experience the forest environment. The idea began in Japan in the 1980s. Scientists found that spending time in forests could ___66___ people's health in many ways. When people walk slowly through the woods, breathe the fresh air, and listen to the sounds of birds and leaves, their stress levels go down. Their blood pressure also ___67___. You don't need any special equipment for forest bathing. Just find a quiet forest or park. Leave your phone at home or turn it off. Walk ___68___ and pay attention to what you see, hear, and smell. Touch the bark of a tree. Look at the different shapes of leaves. Take deep breaths. You can even lie down on the ground and look up at the sky through the ___69___. Many hospitals in Japan now have forest bathing programs for their patients. Doctors say it is a natural way to help people feel better. Some companies also take their employees to the forest for team-building activities. The practice has become ___70___ all around the world. So next time you feel tired or stressed, try forest bathing. It might be just what you need. 65.A) senses B) energy C) time D) strength 66.A) harm B) improve C) control D) examine 67.A) increases B) rises C) drops D) doubles 68.A) quickly B) quietly C) slowly D) loudly 69.A) clouds B) trees C) flowers D) birds 70.A) strange B) difficult C) popular D) expensive C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For most of us, this is only a dream. However, a new technology called virtual reality (VR) can make this dream c___71___ true. VR uses computers to create a three-dimensional world. When you put on a special headset, you feel like you are really inside that world. You can look a___72___ and see things from all directions. Some VR systems also have gloves that let you t___73___ virtual objects. Many people use VR for playing video games. You can b___74___ a soldier fighting in a war or a driver racing a fast car. But VR is not just for fun. Doctors use VR to practice difficult operations b___75___ they work on real patients. Pilots use VR simulators to learn how to fly airplanes safely. Teachers use VR to take students on virtual field trips to faraway places like the Great Wall or the bottom of the ocean. However, VR also has some problems. The headsets can be expensive. Some people feel sick after using VR for a long time. Also, spending too much time in a virtual world might not be g___76___ for your health. You still need to exercise and talk to people in r___77___ life. Scientists are working hard to improve VR technology. In the future, VR will become cheaper and better. Maybe one day, you will be able to visit any place in the world without leaving your home. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) When I was twelve years old, my family moved to a small town. I was nervous about starting a new school because I didn't know anyone. On my first day, I sat alone in the lunchroom, feeling very lonely. Suddenly, a girl named Sarah came to my table and asked, "Can I sit here?" I nodded happily. She introduced me to her friends and showed me around the school. We quickly became best friends. We did everything together – studied, played, and shared secrets. One day, I learned that Sarah was going through a difficult time. Her parents were getting divorced, and she was very sad. I wanted to help her, but I didn't know what to do. So I just listened to her and stayed by her side. Sometimes we didn't say anything. We just sat together quietly. She told me later that my presence made her feel less alone. Years later, we went to different universities but remained friends. When I faced difficulties in my life, Sarah was always there for me. She taught me that true friendship means being there for each other, especially during hard times. Last year, Sarah moved to another country for work. We don't see each other often now, but we still talk on the phone every week. Our friendship has lasted more than ten years. I am grateful to have such a wonderful friend. 78.Did the writer know anyone when he started the new school? _______________________________________________________________ 79.Where did the writer first meet Sarah? _______________________________________________________________ 80.What difficulty did Sarah face according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 81.How did the writer help Sarah when she was going through a difficult time? _______________________________________________________________ 82.What does the writer think true friendship means? _______________________________________________________________ 83.Do you think the writer and Sarah will remain friends in the future? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ VII. Writing (作文) (共20分) 84.Write at least 60 words according to the situation given (请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 假设你是李华，你的学校正在开展"环保小卫士"活动。请你给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家从身边小事做起，共同保护环境。内容包括： 1. 环境问题的重要性（如：空气污染、水资源浪费、垃圾增多等）； 2. 提出至少三条可行的环保建议（如：节约用水、垃圾分类、绿色出行等）； 3. 呼吁大家立即行动起来。 要求： - 语句通顺，逻辑清晰； - 包含所给要点，可适当发挥； - 不得出现真实姓名和校名。 - 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary 21-25: A B C A D 26-30: C B C A C 31-35: A C C C B 36-39: B A E D 40-43: C A E B 44. artist 45. fifth 46. responsible 47. discussion 48. creative 49. instructions 50. funny 51. correctly 52. hasn't, yet 53. How much 54. be made 55. if she 56. too, to 57. How kind 58. We should choose our friends carefully. Part 3 Reading and Writing 59-64: C B C A C A 65-70: A B C C B C 71. come 72. around 73. touch 74. become 75. before 76. good 77. real 78. No, he didn't. 79. In the lunchroom. 80. Her parents were getting divorced. 81. He listened to her and stayed by her side. 82. Being there for each other, especially during hard times. 83. Yes, because they have supported each other through difficulties for over ten years and still keep in touch weekly. 作文范文 (参考) Dear fellow students, Our environment is facing serious problems like air pollution, water waste, and increasing rubbish. As students, we should take action to protect our planet. Here are some simple things we can do. First, save water by turning off the tap while brushing teeth. Second, sort rubbish carefully and put recyclables into the right bins. Third, walk or ride bikes to school instead of asking parents to drive us. Small actions can make a big difference. Let's start today and become real environmental protectors! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $