Module 7（期末知识清单）六年级英语下学期（外研版一起）

知识清单·外研版一起六年级下册 Module 7 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】一般过去时 was/were 的用法 【考点二】本模块不规则动词过去式（核心） 【考点三】be proud of 固定搭配 【考点四】of 所有格（无生命名词所属） 【考点五】could/couldn’t 情态动词过去式 考点一：：一般过去时 was/were 的用法 例句： He was a great taikonaut. 他是一名伟大的航天员。 They were proud of Yang Liwei. 他们为杨利伟感到自豪。 解析： was=am/is 过去式；were=are 过去式；单数 / 不可数 /he/she/it 用 was；复数 /you/we/they 用 were；否定 wasn’t/weren’t，疑问提前 Was/Were。 小练习： ( ) 1.Yang Liwei ____ famous all over the world. A.is B. was C. were ( ) 2.They ____ very happy at the airport yesterday. A. was B. are C. were ( ) 3.Helen ____ blind after the illness. A. was B.am C. were ( ) 4.____ you proud of your hero? A. Are B. Was C. Were ( ) 5.The video of space ____ very interesting. A. was B.is C. were 考点二：本模块不规则动词过去式 例句： He spent 21 hours in space. 他在太空度过 21 小时。 Her teacher taught her to spell words. 她的老师教她拼写单词。 解析： 时间词 in 2003/a long time ago/yesterday 为过去标志，动词全部变不规则过去式；陈述句：主语 + 过去式；否定：didn’t + 动词原形。 小练习： ( ) 1.He ____ into space in Shenzhou V in 2003. A. fly B. flew C. flies ( ) 2.She ____ a book about herself long ago. A. write B. wrote C. writes ( ) 3.Ann ____ Helen to read and write. A. teach B. teaches C. taught ( ) 4.They ____ to the airport to meet Yang Liwei. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 5.Helen ____ a great writer later. A. become B. became C. becomes 考点三：be proud of 固定搭配 例句： We are proud of Yang Liwei. 我们为杨利伟骄傲。 They were proud of Helen. 那时他们佩服海伦。 解析： 固定短语be proud of + 名词 / 人称宾格，可用于现在时 / 过去时 (was/were proud of)。 小练习： ( ) 1.All Chinese ____ proud of the taikonaut. A. are B.is C.am ( ) 2.She ____ proud of her teacher last year. A. was B. were C.is ( ) 3.I ____ proud of my father now. A.am B.is C. was ( ) 4.He ____ proud of his space travel in 2003. A.is B. was C. are ( ) 5.We ____ proud of these great role models every day. A. were B. are C. was 考点四：of 所有格（无生命名词所属） 例句： the name of the spaceship 飞船的名字；the story of Helen 海伦的故事 解析： 无生命事物所属：A + of + B 译为 B 的 A。 小练习：中英互译 the photo of Yang Liwei ________________________ the name of the book ________________________ the colour of the spaceship ________________________ the story of Helen Keller ________________________ the time of the space travel ________________________ …… 的榜样 ________________________（of 短语） 宇宙飞船的型号 ________________________（of 短语） 考点五：could/couldn’t 情态动词过去式 例句： She couldn’t see or hear when she was small. 她小时候看不见、听不见。 解析： can 过去式 could，否定 couldn’t，后面必须加动词原形，描述过去能力。 小练习： ( ) 1.Helen ____ speak at 19 months old. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. coulds ( ) 2.He ____ make a space model when he was ten. A. can B. could C. cans ( ) 3.I ____ swim when I was five. A. could B. can C. cans ( ) 4.They ____ fly kites last year. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. coulds ( ) 5.____ you ride a bike three years ago? A. Can B. Could C. Are 写作指引 作文题目：My Great Role Model 参考词汇 taikonaut, space travel, fly into space, proud, role model, in October 2003, spend, video 参考句型 1. 开篇：My role model is… 2. 时间：In…, he/she…(过去式) 3. 事迹：He / She spent…/made… 4. 感受：We are proud of… 5. 结尾：He is my great role model. 参考范文 My Great Role Model My role model is Yang Liwei. He is a famous taikonaut. In October 2003, he flew into space in Shenzhou V. He spent about twenty-one hours in space and made a video. All Chinese people are proud of him. He is a great role model for me. I want to be a taikonaut someday. 综合训练 一、补全单词 1.t____konaut 2.sp____ce 3.Oct____ber 4.pr____ud 5.bl____nd 6.d____af 二、英汉互译 1.fly into space ____________________ 2.be proud of ____________________ 3.all over the world ____________________ 4.make a video ____________________ 5.live to be ____________________ 6.出生于 ____________________ 7.教某人做某事 ____________________ 8.在太空 ____________________ 三、单项选择 ( ) 1.He ____ into space in 2003. A. fly B. flew C. flies ( ) 2.We ____ proud of Yang Liwei. A. are B. was C. were ( ) 3.She gave ____ a new book about Helen. A.I B.me C.my ( ) 4.He is proud ____ his hero. A.in B. on C. of ( ) 5.the name ____ Shenzhou V A. of B.in C. on ( ) 6.Helen ____ see when she was little. A. couldn’t B. can’t C. could ( ) 7.I ____ at school yesterday. A. was B.is C. were ( ) 8.My mum ____ me a toy spaceship last week. A. buy B. bought C. buys 四、句型转换 1.He was a famous taikonaut.（一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________________________ 2.I bought a space book yesterday.（否定句） ______________________________________________________________________ 3.She gave me a letter.（同义句） ______________________________________________________________________ 4.Helen was blind and deaf.（一般疑问句） ______________________________________________________________________ 5.They made a video in space.（对划线提问） ______________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese taikonaut. In October 2003, he flew into space in Shenzhou V. He spent about twenty-one hours in space and made a video of space travel. His family went to the airport to meet him. All Chinese people are proud of him. He is a great role model. ( ) 1.When did Yang Liwei fly into space? A. In September B. In October 2003 C. In 2020 ( ) 2.What’s Yang Liwei’s job? A.A doctor B.A taikonaut C.A teacher ( ) 3.How long did he stay in space? A. About 21 hours B. One day C.A month ( ) 4.Were Chinese people proud of him? A. Yes, they were B. No, they weren’t C. Yes, he was 5.Where did his family meet him? ____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、五大考点小练习答案 考点一：一般过去时 was/were 的用法 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 考点二：本模块不规则动词过去式 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 考点三：be proud of 固定搭配 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 考点四：of 所有格（无生命名词所属） 1. 杨利伟的照片 2. 这本书的名字 3. 宇宙飞船的颜色 4. 海伦・凯勒的故事 5. 太空旅行的时间 6.the role model of 7.the model of the spaceship 考点五：could/couldn’t 情态动词过去式 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 综合训练 一、补全单词 1.taikonaut　2.space　3.October　4.proud　5.blind　6.deaf 二、英汉互译 1.fly into space　飞入太空 2.be proud of　为…… 感到骄傲 3.all over the world　全世界 4.make a video　录制视频 5.live to be　活到…… 岁 6.出生于　be born in 7.教某人做某事　teach sb. to do sth. 8.在太空　in space 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 四、句型转换 1.Was he a famous taikonaut? 2.I didn’t buy a space book yesterday. 3.She gave a letter to me. 4.Was Helen blind and deaf? 5.What did they make? 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. They met him at the airport. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $