Module 6（期末知识清单）六年级英语下学期（外研版一起）

知识清单·外研版一起六年级下册 Module 6 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】一般过去时 was/were 的用法 【考点二】一般过去时 本模块不规则动词用法 【考点三】双宾语结构 give /buy/show 【考点四】be interested in 固定搭配用法 【考点五】of 所有格 表所属关系 考点一：：一般过去时 was/were 的用法 例句： It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. 昨天是大明的生日。 We were very happy. 我们很开心。 解析：was/were 描述过去状态；否定变 wasn’t/weren’t；疑问把 Was/Were 提前 am/is 过去式用 was ；are 过去式用 were 单数、he/she/it/ 单数名词用 was 复数、you/we/they/ 复数名词用 were 小练习： ( ) 1. It ___________ a book about space travel. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. They ______ at home yesterday. A. was B. are C. were ( ) 3. I ______ very interested in the book. A. was B. am C. were ( ) 4. ______ you at school yesterday? A. Are B. Was C. Were ( ) 5. The name of the spaceship ______ Shenzhou V. A. was B. is C. were 考点二：一般过去时 本模块不规则动词用法 例句： He got many presents from friends. 他收到很多朋友的礼物。 She bought a book about space. 她买了一本关于太空的书。 解析： 描述过去发生的动作，本模块重点记不规则变形，过去式无人称三单变化 一般过去时疑问句用 Did + 主语 + 动词原形；否定用 didn’t + 动词原形 小练习： ( ) 1. He _________ a model spaceship last week. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 2. Mum _______ him a birthday present. A. buy B. bought C. buys ( ) 3. The spaceship _______ a taikonaut into space. A. take B. took C. takes ( ) 4. They _______ many pictures of spaceships. A. see B. saw C. sees ( ) 5. Daming_______ the book to Simon. A. show B. showed C. shows 考点三：双宾语结构 give /buy/show 例句： Simon’s mum bought him a book. 西蒙妈妈给他买了一本书。 Daming showed Simon the book. 大明给西蒙看这本书。 解析： 句型 1：动词 + 人 + 物 句型 2：动词 + 物 + to/for + 人 buy 搭配 for ；give show 搭配 to 动词后接人称要用宾格 me him her us them 小练习： ( ) 1. My father bought __________ a spaceship model. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 2. She gave __________ a nice birthday card. A. he B. his C. him ( ) 3. He showed __________ some photos of space. A. they B. them C. their ( ) 4. We gave __________ the paper spaceship. A. you B. your C. yours ( ) 5. Mum made __________ a big birthday cake. A. she B. her C. hers 考点四：：be interested in 固定搭配用法 例句： Simon was interested in space travel. 西蒙对太空旅行很感兴趣。 This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。 解析： be interested in 后接 名词 或 动词 ing 形式 人用 interested ；事物用 interesting in 是介词，后面不能接 to do 结构 小练习： ( ) 1. He is interested __________ space travel. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. The story is very __________. A. interested B. interesting C. interest ( ) 3. She is interested__________ books. A. read B. reading C. reads ( ) 4. They are interested __________ the model plane. A. in B. for C. with ( ) 5. I am interested __________ drawing pictures. A. in B. to C. at 考点五：of 所有格 表所属关系 例句： The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V. 飞船的名字是神舟五号。 It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. 昨天是大明的生日。 解析： 无生命事物的所属关系 用 the + 名词 + of + 名词 有生命人名用 名词’s 小练习： ( ) 1. The name ____________ the spaceship is Shenzhou V. A. of B. in C. on ( ) 2. The colour _________ the flag is red. A. of B. for C. with ( ) 3. The door _________ the room is big. A. of B. at C. to ( ) 4. The photo _________ my family is nice. A. of B. for C. with ( ) 5. The size _________ the model is small. A. of B. in C. on 写作指引 A Special Birthday Present 参考词汇 birthday present space travel spaceship model taikonaut interested happy 参考句型 1.交代生日时间：It was my birthday yesterday. 2.描述收到礼物：I got a special present from… 3.介绍礼物内容：It was a book/model about… 4.表达个人感受：I was interested in it. 5.结尾评价心情：I liked it very much. 写作框架 开头：点明生日时间 + 收到礼物 中间：介绍礼物类别、相关内容、自己的感受 结尾：简单评价礼物、表达心情 参考范文 A Special Birthday Present It was my birthday yesterday. I got a special present from my father. It was a book about space travel. There are many pictures of spaceships and taikonauts in it. I was very interested in space travel. I love this nice birthday present very much. 综合训练 一、根据句意补全单词 1.b______ day 2.sp_______ce 3.tr _______vel 4.m _______del 5.int _______rested 二、短语英汉翻译 1.welcome home _________________ 2.space travel _________________ 3.be interested in _________________ 4.the name of _________________ 5.make a paper spaceship _________________ 三、单项选择 1.It ________ Daming’s birthday yesterday. A. is B. was C. were 2.He ________ a book about space last week. A. buy B. bought C. buys 3.She gave ________ a nice model. A. I B. me C. my 4.He is interested ________ space. A. in B. on C. at 5.The name________ the spaceship is Shenzhou V. A. of B. in C. on 四、句型转换 1.It was Daming’s birthday.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________________________ 2.I bought a book yesterday.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________________________ 3.She gave me a pen.（同义句转换） _____________________________________________________________ 4.The book is interesting.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________________________ 5.They made a paper spaceship.（对划线部分提问） _____________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解，选择答案。 It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon’s mum bought him a book about space travel. Daming and Simon read the book together. They were interested in the stories and pictures of spaceships. Then they made a paper spaceship happily. ( )1. When was Daming’s birthday? A. Today B. Yesterday C. Tomorrow ( )2. What present did Simon’s mum buy? A. A toy ship B. A book C. A pencil ( )3. What is the book about? A. Space travel B. Animals C. Sports ( )4. Were they interested in the book? A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. Yes, he was. 5. What did they make at last? __________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点一 was/were 用法 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 解析：单数主语用 was，复数 /you 用 were，yesterday 为过去时 考点二 不规则动词过去式 1.B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 解析：last week/yesterday 表过去，全部用动词过去式 考点三 双宾语 + 人称宾格 1.B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 解析：动词后用人称宾格：me/him/them/you/her 考点四 be interested in 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 解析：be interested in+doing；人用 interested，事物用 interesting 考点五 of 所有格 1.A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 解析：无生命物品所属统一用 of 综合训练 一、补全单词 birthday space travel model interested 二、短语翻译 welcome home 欢迎回家 space travel 太空旅行 be interested in 对…… 感兴趣 the name of …… 的名字 make a paper spaceship 制作纸质宇宙飞船 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 四、句型转换 1.Was it Daming’s birthday? 2.I didn’t buy a book yesterday. 3.She gave a pen to me. 4.Is the book interesting? 5.What did they make? 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. They made a paper spaceship. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $