Unit 6 过关测试卷 Living with nature（八年级下册）-【【暑假大串联】2025-2026学年八年级英语暑假作业教材衔接（外研版·新教材）

暑假大串联 八年级英语外研 Unit6过关测试卷 (Living with nature) 一、单项选择。 ()1.Their parents don't allow them A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swims ()2.With the of the washing machine,people have more free time to relax. A.invitation B.invention C.condition D.situation )3.-How much is the ticket to Central Park? -A one-way ticket $6,and you can another $4 for a round trip. A.costs;pay B.takes;cost C.pays;spend D.cost;spend ()4.The desk is made wood and the paper is made wood,too. A.of;of B.from;from C.of;from D.from;of ()5.Lily,let's a plan for the coming holiday. A.catch up with B.come up with C.take care of D.keep away from ()6.-How long have you been in Hefei? my father came here to work five years ago. A.Whenever B.While C.Since D.Until ()7.Neither Tony I am interested in playing games. A.nor B.because C.or D.so ()8.Angry people some statues(雕塑)on the squares in the cities. A.pulled over B.fell down C.knocked down D.took out ()9.Listen!You can even hear the birds in the forest. A.sing B.singing C.sang D.sung ()10.-Would you like to play football after school? I have a lot of homework to do. A.I'm afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take your time D.It takes no time 二、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，并从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In November,we had a unique class meeting.Our teacher took us out of the classroom to the 1.The aim()was to help us 2 Thanksgiving cards by getting closer to nature. 58 第一部分 回溯精学 The sun was shining brightly as we all 3 on the playground.The soft wind carried the 4 smell of fresh grass and flowers.We were then given heartfelt thanks blank(空白的)cards and asked to write Thanksgiving5 to anyone for whom we felt thankful.Our teacher wanted us to feel the beauty of nature and 6 our thanks to the people who make our lives beautiful. As I sat there,I 7 how much I had in my life to be thankful for.I wrote cards to my 8,friends,and my teachers to thank them for their love and support( 持). Later,I sent the cards to the people I thanked.The smiles on their faces were 9 warm sunshine.I also got two cards 10 my best friends.11 washed over me. This class activity taught me a 12-to find beauty in the ordinary()and to be thankful for it.Life is not just about 13 big dreams,but also about holding the small moments(时刻)that 14 our days with joy and warmth.We should 15 appreciate(欣赏) the people who enrich(使…丰富)our lives in different ways.. )1.A.garden B.office C.playground D.library ( )2.A.sell B.buy C.show D.write )3.A.got together B.fell over C.ran away D.looked for ( )4.A.lucky B.sorry C.busy D.sweet ( )5.A.messages B.questions C.decisions D.deals )6.A.argue B.show C.explain D.develop ( )7.A.kept B.prepared C.realized D.offer )8.A.parents B.toys C.terrorists D.pupils ( )9.A.against B.before C.since D.like ( )10.A.for B.from C.to D.of ( )11.A.Sadness B.Happiness C.Fairness D.Darkness )12.A.class B.lesson C.training D.spirit ( )13.A.achieving B.raising C.controlling D.providing )14.A.drop B.fill C.beat D.compare ( )15.A.seldom B.never C.always D.hardly 三、阅读理解。 c b Humans'Efforts to Work Out the Weather Weather prediction()has developed from experience to science. 暑假大串联 八年级英语外研 In ancient times The Babylonians(巴比伦人)studied the clouds. In 650 BC Aristotle formed the ideas about weather. In China,the 24 Solar Terms guided people in farming. Around 340 BC People had many ways to predict the weather,like By 300 BC watching the sky,animals and so on.They were partly scientific. Over 2,000 years ago Telegraph marked the use of modern science in predicting In the 1830s the weather. Radiosondes helped get information at a higher level. In the 1920s Supercomputers can collect and process worldwide data( Today 据)very fast. ( )1.In ancient times,how did Chinese people know when to farm? A.They looked through the calendar. B.They made a decision by their experience. C.They asked the god. D.They farmed according to the 24 Solar Terms. ()2.How long have people made efforts to predict the weather? A.For about 1,830 years. B.For about 1,920 years. C.For nearly 2,000 years. D.For over 2,600 years. ()3.What can we know from the passage? A.People predicted the weather through winds. B.Supercomputers can help people predict the weather efficiently. C.People began to predict the weather with modern science 2,000 years ago. D.There were only three ways for ancient people to predict the weather. 女 If you eat the same thing every day,you will not be happy.Elephants think so too! Recently,a team of US scientists went to Kenya.They did a new study about elephants there.They looked at elephants'poop()and tried to find the DNA of plants in it. What did they find?In one elephant's poop,there are up to 137 different kinds of plants! Elephants have a really rich diet. Their diet also changes with the weather.When it rains,elephants eat more grass.When it's dry,they eat more of other kinds of plants. Elephants are big eaters.An adult elephant eats about 100 kg of food and drinks 100 liters (of water every day,according to Britannica. Elephants are very clever.Scientists find they sometimes do things just like us. 60 第一部分 回溯精学 They know different sounds.Some sounds are safe.They can tell safe sounds from other sounds.When they hear dangerous sounds,they run away. They live in families.The "mother"is the most important in an elephant family.Female elephants stay in the family forever.Male elephants leave between the ages of 7 and 12. They can be sad.If an elephant dies,others will stand beside it to show their sadness. They can remember places,such as rivers.They aren't easily lost in forests. ()4.What are the first five paragraphs mainly about? A.What people eat. B.How people study elephants. C.What elephants eat. D.How elephants get food. ()5.Where did scientists find the 137 kinds of plants? A.In an elephant's poop. B.In the grass. C.In a scientist's poop. D.In the rain. ( )6.What does the new study tell us about elephants? A.They usually eat little food. B.They like to eat grass best. C.They eat other elephants'poop. D.They eat many kinds of plants for meals. ()7.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.What the weather is like in Kenya. B.Where elephants can find grass. C.How the weather changes elephants'diets. D.What makes elephants eat more food. O DScientists have found that plants can make sounds. 2A scientist named Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times.It showed that the plants made ultrasonic()sounds.Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.They were noises like clicking(咔嗒声)sounds. 3As the scientists studied the sounds,they began to find some interesting facts.Plants made different sounds at different times.They hardly clicked when they had enough water,but as the soil got drier,they clicked more and more.Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt.When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants,the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn't the same as when the plants needed water. Some scientists trained a computer AI system to recognize()the different kinds of clicking sounds.It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts.It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when they are in a difficult time,and what problem they're having.That could be very helpful to farmers. 5The team's finding changes our ideas about plants.As Dr.Hadany says,"Even in a quiet field,there are sounds made by plants,and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot. 暑假大串联 八年级英语外研 )8.If you want to hear the sounds of plants,which of the following might you need? 图 ( )9.How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph 3? A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions. D.By using numbers. ()10.What does "figure out"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Think about.B.Put out. C.Find out. D.Care about. ( )ll.What is the structuret(结构)of the passage? ① ①②③④ ① B D ②③④⑤ ④5 四、用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 as perhaps count down valuable artist Wonderful Summer Holiday The wonderful summer holiday is almost here!Different students have different plans. 1 some will join a science camp to learn more than books.Some will visit parks to enjoy nature and practice outdoor drawing.They think nothing is 2.than feeling the beauty of nature. Some art clubs will ask local 3 to teach students painting during the summer holiday.Besides art,4 space lovers,some students decide to visit the Space Museum. They 5 the days now. 1. 2. 3. 五、根据所给的中文及首字母，完成句子。每空仅填一次 Hi,I'm Aanisa!Welcome to my blog! How can we help nature?I think about it a lot. Last year,my teacher taught us about climate()change.We learned that the world is getting warmer.Many animals might get into 1. (问题；苦恼)because of this..I just can't 2. a world without them.Can you?Then my teacher showed us a video of Greta Thunberg.When Greta was 15,she asked her government (not to turn a(n) 3. (blind eye to climate change.Because of this,a lot of people joined her! Learning about Greta helped me 4.(that I can make a difference,too. All of us can.We just have to know where to start. I made a(n)5. (that I would start with something small to help the environment.Rubbish is a big problem on the beaches in my town.It can cause harm to animals 62 第一部分 回溯精学 in the sea.So I organized 6 (clean-ups and cleaned the beaches every Saturday. At first,it was just my friends and family that 7. (主动提出)to join us.A newspaper even wrote an article about us.And 8. (猜测)what?Ihad a(n)9. (强烈的)feeling of satisfaction every time I cleaned up the beaches. Climate change is a big problem,but there are a lot of ways we can help.Greta said,"We already have all the facts and 10. (恰当的)solutions(解决办法).All we have to do is wake up and change.I woke up.Will you? 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The giant panda,with its black-and-white fur,is China's national treasure.For many years,China has worked hard 1. (protect)these "special bears".Let's see the great progress. Back in the 1980s,only about 1,100 pandas 2. (live)in the wild.In 2013,the number grew to 1,864.In 2016,there was 3. bigger success-the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)downgraded(降级)pandas from“Endangered”to “Vulnerable(易危)”.Now,China has already had more than 1,900 wild pandas.How did this amazing change happen? At first,China built 67 protected forest areas 4. pandas.Then in 2021,it opened the Giant Panda National Park.This park is so huge 5. it gives home to 70%of all wild pandas. Also,scientists have played an important role.Since 2003,they 6. (save)12 pandas born in human care for life in the wild.Ten of 7. (they)are living freely in the forests today Besides,China doesn't work alone.Zoos in 20 foreign 8. (country)help too.Working together,those zoos have successfully raised 68 baby pandas.Because of this teamwork,728 pandas now live 9. (happy)in zoos around the world. The best part?Protecting pandas helps other forest friends too,like golden monkeys and colorful birds.Saving bamboo forests doesn't just help pandas.It means creating healthier, 10. (rich)homes for all.Pandas show us that when humans care,nature can heal. These black-and-white bears will continue to inspire us. 七、书面表达。 绿水青山就是金山银山(Green mountains and clear waters are mountains of gold and silver),这说明保护自然的重要性。假如你是李华，请根据下面的内容要点提示，以“Let's Protect Nature'”为题写一篇80~l00词的英语短文，参加学校的英语演讲比赛。 内容要点： L.保护自然的重要性：大自然提供给我们清新的空气、充足的食物和丰富的资源(resource); 2.大自然所面临的问题：水资源被污染(pollute),森林面积大量减少，人们猎杀许多野生动物； 3.呼吁：保护自然，与自然和谐(in harmony)相处。五、l.froze2.silence3.awful4.advised 四、1.because2.an3.higher4.us5.for 5.Teamwork 6.wisely 7.factories 8.dangerous 六、l.in times of2.carry on3.take;away 9.to stop 10.best 4.make every effort 5.working out 1.We use plants for food,clothes and even the 七、1.silence;importance2.sadness;not air we breathe.2.It goes back into the air. 3.patient;cared 4.polite;expressing 3.Because we don't need to use bags for pack- 5.easy;possible ing our food.4.Plants can provide medicine, 八、l.reach2.times3.enough4.lowered shelter,and beauty to human beings.They al- 5.shoulders 6.helped 7.tired 8.carry so help in reducing noise pollution and provi- 9.oxygen 10.effort ding habitats for wildlife.What's more,plants Unit4过关测试卷 can also help reduce stress and improve moods. (本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可) (Helping out) Unit6过关测试卷 -、1-5 ABAAC6-10 BACBB Living with nature 二、1-5 AABCD6-10 ABBCD 三、1-5 BABCD6-10 BADCB -、1-5 CBACB6-10 CACBA 四、1-5 FEDAB 二、1-5 CDADA6-10 BCADB11-15 五、l.mention2.disappointment3.homeless BBABC 4.fireman 5.sunshine 三、1-3DDB4-7CADC8-11BACA 六、L.throw away2.get through3.there must 四、l.Perhaps2.more valuable3.artists be 4.in need of 5.set off;fighting against 4.as 5.are counting down 七、1.a2.But3.first4.especially 5.to 五、l.trouble2.imagine3.completely feel 6.met 7.experiences 8.from 4.realize 5.decision 6.several 7.offered 9.meaningful 10.more 8.guess 9.strong 10.Proper Unit5过关测试卷 六、l.to protect2.lived3.a4.for5.that 6.have saved 7.them 8.countries (Looking into nature) 9.happily 10.richer -、1-5 DCBAB6-10 ABAAB 综合过关测试卷 二、1-5 ABBDD6-10 CCBCA 三、1-4ABDB5-8CBBC9-12BADD -、1-5 ADCBA6-10 DCCCC 3