Unit 5 过关测试卷 Looking into nature（八年级下册）-【【暑假大串联】2025-2026学年八年级英语暑假作业教材衔接（外研版·新教材）

暑假大串联 八年级英语外研 Unit5过关测试卷 (Looking into nature) 一、单项选择 ()1.-Some people think that success is only for those with -I don't think so.I believe success mostly comes down to hard work. A.fear B.health C.trouble D.talent ( )2.Betty is a girl.She can't see anything. A.tired B.serious C.blind D.worried ()3.-How much does the film ticket -Thirty-five yuan. A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take ()4.My grandparents are over eighty years old,but they are still in good A.condition B.value C.height D.agreement ()5.Can you me your bike,Jimmy?Mine doesn't work. A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.use ( )6.Thirty years ago,computers were not used because they're so expensive. A.widely B.hardly C.quickly D.nearly ( )7.My art teacher is so He can make different changing pictures with sand. A.common B.creative C.brave D.friendly ()8.-Who the computer,Bill? Sorry,I've no idea.But it's changed the world greatly. A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played ()9.While talking about the project in groups,we a possible solution to the problem. A.hit on B.woke up C.wrote down D.looked at ()10.-The Flying Donuts is interesting. I like the invention very much. A.I don't know.B.I think so.C.I can do it.D.I can guess. 二、完形填空 The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it.But it can be very terrible when there is a 1 wind.The sea is very big.It 2 almost three quarters of the Earth's surface. The sea is also very deep in some places.There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep.The 3 mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountain was put into the 4 at that place,there would be still two 5 of water above it! In most parts of the sea,there are many kinds of 6 and plants.Some live near the top of the sea.7 live deep down.There are 8 a lot of small living things,and lots of fishes 2 第一部分 回溯精学 live 9 them.The sea can be very cold.When people go down,the sea 10 colder and colder.Only some men can go down into the deep sea.But in 1970,five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. ( )1.A.strong B.small C.heavy D.little ( )2.A.adds B.covers C.breaks D.fills ( )3.A.shortest B.highest C.farthest D.longest ( )4.A.river B.earth C.sky D.sea )5.A.mile B.miles C.kilometer D.kilometers )6.A.fruits B.potatoes C.fishes D.vegetables ( )7.A.Other B.Another C.Others D.The other )8.A.too B.also C.again D.yet ( )9.A.in B.for C.on D.at ( )10.A.becomes B.looks C.sounds D.seems 三、阅读理解。 S The Growth Diary of Soybeans(大豆；黄豆) Things to prepare:Some soybean seeds,a pot with soil,a notebook and a camera to record the process. March 1,2025 Sunny Today our biology teacher gave everyone in our class some soybean seeds to plant.I was happy to share the news with my parents.They helped me prepare the things I needed and planted the soybean seeds in the ground with me.I can't wait to see them grow up. March 5,2025 Cloudy Nothing changed from the first day.I was so sad,but my mother told me that the seeds needed time to grow.My teacher said soil conditions and the planting date were also important,and I should wait patiently and keep watering them. March 23,2025 Rainy Today,two tiny leaves finally showed up after about three weeks!How excited I was! With the help of my parents,I fertilized()them.I hope they can grow faster. April 3,2025 Sunny My soybeans have grown a lot taller!It's amazing to see new lives growing right in front of me.I found it worth a lot to write down the growing process of my plants. May 1,2025 Windy Today my soybeans finally came out!It took a lot of work to look after them every day, but it was worth working hard to help them grow so big and healthy. 暑假大串联 八年级英语外研 ()1.What does the writer need to prepare for growing soybeans? A.Soybean seeds,a camera and soil. B.Soybean seeds,soil and a pencil. C.A camera,scissors and soil. D.A bottle,a pencil and a camera. ()2.Who helped the writer plant the soybean seeds? A.His teacher. B.His parents. C.His brother. D.His grandparents. ()3.How did the writer's feelings change according to the passage? A.amazed-excited-happy-sad B.happy-excited-sad-amazed C.sad-excited-amazed-happy D.happy-sad-excited-amazed ()4.What might the soybean be like on March 23,2025? A.1 DDo you know Dongting Lake?It's a famous lake in Hunan,China.It covers about 2,625 square kilometers. 2Dongting Lake is so beautiful.Many famous people,like Li Bai and Liu Yuxi,wrote poems()about Dongting Lake.The best time to visit it is from March to October. 3Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Yangtze River.When it's summer,there is a lot of rain.Water in the Yangtze River flows()into Dongting Lake.It can protect the land and people.So the water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter. 4Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year.There are 140 kinds of fish living in the lake. 5If you have time,please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake. ()5.How does the writer start the text? A.By giving an example. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking a question. D.By showing facts. ()6.When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake? A.In January. B.In April. C.In November. D.In December. ()7.What can we learn from the text? A.Dongting Lake is in Hubei. B.There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake. C.The water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer. D.There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake. 第一部分 回溯精学 ()8.What is the structure of this text? ①②③④ C. ②③(4 D. 34 ②③④⑤ ⑤ (5 If you hit your head against a tree all day long,you probably wouldn't feel too great and neither would your brain.Woodpeckers do this all the time though. Some animals are humans'best friends.The woodpecker is one of them.It helps trees to grow by eating worms()inside the tree trunk.They find worms by hitting the tree 20 times a second!So why don't they get headaches? The answer is in their brains. A woodpecker's brain is different from a human's.Our brains are filled with cerebrospinal fluid().When we hurt our heads,our brains move around in the fluid.But woodpeckers have none of this fluid.This means that when they hit the tree,their brains are less likely to move around. Besides,thick musclest(肌肉)and sponge-like bones(海绵状骨头)also help to protect the birds when they're working on a tree trunk. The fast and strong hitting may also harm the woodpeckers'eyes.Don't worry.The birds have a special trick.They close their thick inner eyelids()when hitting the tree.The eyelid acts like a seat belt and keeps the eyes from popping out of the heads,or the speed would tear the eyes. Scientists even think some of the things they found out about woodpeckers can be used to make better helmets(头盔). ()9.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A.To tell a story. B.To raise a question. C.To give an example. D.To answer a question. )10.Which of the following can help woodpeckers protect their brains? ①The texture(结构)of their brains.②The cerebrospinal fluid. ③Thick muscles.4Sponge-like bones.5Their inner eyelids. A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.③④⑤ ()11.Why do woodpeckers close their inner eyelids when hitting trees? A.Because it can help them see clearly where worms are. B.Because it can help them keep their brains from moving around. C.Because it can help them get the male woodpeckers'attention. D.Because it can help them keep their eyes from popping out of the heads. ()12.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A.Sports.B.Health. C.Travel. D.Science. 暑假大串联 八年级英语外研 四、语篇填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 Look at the Earth from space.Our planet looks very blue 1. water covers almost three quarters of the Earth's surface.Water is not just 2. important part of our planet but part of our bodies,too.Our bodies lose water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet. That's why we need to drink lots of water every day. Since the 1950s,the amount()of water that people use has been three times 3. (high)than it was before the 1950s.But the water supply()hasn't.Scientists worry that soon there won't be enough water for 4. (we).I am afraid we have to pay 5. this.What can we do to help?Use water 6. (wise). Not having enough water isn't our only problem.We must try to make it clean first.Right now,ships and 7. (factory)are putting waste into seas,rivers and so on.The pollution can make the water 8. (danger)to drink and even make people sick.We must take action 9 (stop)it.It's one of the 10. (good)ways to protect water resources. 五、阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 People depend on plants.We use plants for food,clothes and even the air we breathe. Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen().Oxygen is part of the air we breathe. Plants are also part of the water cycle.Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of food on the Earth.Fruits,vegetables and grains come from plants.Without plants,we would not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the Earth as well. When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket! Plants are quite important to humans and the Earth.Without plants,the Earth would be a very different place. 1.What do we use plants for according to Paragraph 1? 2.Where does most of the water that a plant takes in go? 3.Why does growing your own fruits and vegetables help reduce the amount of rubbish? 第一部分 回溯精学 4.In your opinion,what else can plants do for human beings?Write 30 words or more. 六、书面表达。 在完成Looking into nature单元学习后，你所在班级开展了以“My Favorite Tree”为主题 的课前演讲活动。请依据表格提示写一篇英文演讲稿。请从两类树中任选一类，简单介绍树的 基本特点和重要性并补充1一2点你对保护树木的看法。 注意： 1.词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息； 3.需包含所有提示要点。 The trees Tea treest(茶树) Pine trees(松树) ·dark green leaves ·everywhere Facts about up to 15-20 meters tall ·stay green the trees ·produce tea ·strong plants ·take in ·take in Importance of ·use..to.,, ·use...to... the trees ·make our lives more provide healthy drinks convenient Your opinion 请补充(1一2点) 请补充(1一2点) (看法) Good morning,dear classmates!Today I want to introduce my favorite tree. Thank you for listening! @五、l.froze2.silence3.awful4.advised 四、1.because2.an3.higher4.us5.for 5.Teamwork 6.wisely 7.factories 8.dangerous 六、l.in times of2.carry on3.take;away 9.to stop 10.best 4.make every effort 5.working out 1.We use plants for food,clothes and even the 七、1.silence;importance2.sadness;not air we breathe.2.It goes back into the air. 3.patient;cared 4.polite;expressing 3.Because we don't need to use bags for pack- 5.easy;possible ing our food.4.Plants can provide medicine, 八、l.reach2.times3.enough4.lowered shelter,and beauty to human beings.They al- 5.shoulders 6.helped 7.tired 8.carry so help in reducing noise pollution and provi- 9.oxygen 10.effort ding habitats for wildlife.What's more,plants Unit4过关测试卷 can also help reduce stress and improve moods. (本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可) (Helping out) Unit6过关测试卷 -、1-5 ABAAC6-10 BACBB Living with nature 二、1-5 AABCD6-10 ABBCD 三、1-5 BABCD6-10 BADCB -、1-5 CBACB6-10 CACBA 四、1-5 FEDAB 二、1-5 CDADA6-10 BCADB11-15 五、l.mention2.disappointment3.homeless BBABC 4.fireman 5.sunshine 三、1-3DDB4-7CADC8-11BACA 六、L.throw away2.get through3.there must 四、l.Perhaps2.more valuable3.artists be 4.in need of 5.set off;fighting against 4.as 5.are counting down 七、1.a2.But3.first4.especially 5.to 五、l.trouble2.imagine3.completely feel 6.met 7.experiences 8.from 4.realize 5.decision 6.several 7.offered 9.meaningful 10.more 8.guess 9.strong 10.Proper Unit5过关测试卷 六、l.to protect2.lived3.a4.for5.that 6.have saved 7.them 8.countries (Looking into nature) 9.happily 10.richer -、1-5 DCBAB6-10 ABAAB 综合过关测试卷 二、1-5 ABBDD6-10 CCBCA 三、1-4ABDB5-8CBBC9-12BADD -、1-5 ADCBA6-10 DCCCC 3