内容正文:
2025 — 2026学年度下学期八年级期中质量调研题
英 语
一、基础知识(共10分)
I. 单项选择(10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. The doctor advised him to take ________ X—ray for his leg.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:医生建议他为他的腿拍一张X光片。
a一个;an一个;the特指;/不填。根据“X-ray”的发音以元音音素/e/开头,且此处表示泛指“一张”,可知应用an。
2. —Who taught your grandma to use the health app on her phone?
—Nobody. She learned it all by ________.
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谁教你奶奶用手机上的健康应用程序的?——没有人。她是完全靠她自己学的。
himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根据“Nobody.”可知,没人教,因此是自学的,by oneself“独自、靠自己”是固定搭配,此处应用反身代词,主语是She,应填其反身代词herself。
3. Please ________ the lights in the classroom before you leave to save energy.
A. get into B. shut away C. turn off D. take back
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在你离开之前请关闭教室里的灯以节约能源。
get into进入;shut away关起来;turn off关闭;take back拿回。根据“before you leave”和“to save energy”可知,离开教室为了节能应该“关闭”灯光,选项C符合。
4. The Fendouzhe submersible can dive to 10,909 meters at the ________ of the sea.
A. ladder B. degree C. bottom D. level
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:奋斗者号潜水器可以下潜到10909米,到达海的底部。
ladder梯子;degree程度;bottom底部;level水平。根据“dive to 10,909 meters”可知,是下潜到深海的最深处,即海底,应填bottom。
5. — What is the ________ mountain in the world?
— It’s Mount Qomolangma.
A. big B. high C. biggest D. highest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——世界上最高的山是什么?——是珠穆朗玛峰。
考查形容词最高级辨析。big大的;high高的;biggest最大的;highest最高的。根据“in the world”可知,比较范围是全世界,应该用最高级;结合常识珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山,形容高度,high的最高级是highest。故选D。
6. ________ AI is very smart now, it still needs our own ideas in our studies.
A. If B. But C. Though D. Until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然人工智能现在很聪明,但在学习中它仍然需要我们自己的想法。
If如果;But但是;Though虽然;Until直到。根据“AI is very smart now"和"it still needs our own ideas”可知,前后句意存在让步关系,意为“虽然……但是……”,此处用Though引导让步状语从句。
7. —Why do you practice calligraphy every day?
—________ my handwriting and relax myself.
A. Improve B. Improving C. Improved D. To improve
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么每天练习书法?——为了提高我的书写并放松自己。
根据问句Why可知表示目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
8. I am ________ to my parents when they look after me carefully when I’m ill.
A. harmful B. hurtful C. thankful D. wonderful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当父母在我生病时细心照顾我时,我对他们很感激。
harmful有害的;hurtful造成伤害的;thankful感激的;wonderful精彩的。根据“when they look after me carefully when I’m ill”可知,父母照顾生病的我,我对他们感到感激,应填thankful。
9. To protect your eyes, you ________ rest your eyes every 20 minutes.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. would D. couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了保护你的眼睛,你应该每隔 20 分钟让你的眼睛休息一下。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;would将会;couldn’t不能。根据“To protect your eyes”可知,此处是为了保护眼睛提出的合理建议,应该用should表示“应该”。
10. Everyone here ________ because of Changchun 2027 Winter Universiade (大冬会).
A. looks on the bright side B. feels blue
C. is in low spirits D. feels on top of the world
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为长春2027年世界大学生冬季运动会,这里的每个人都欣喜若狂。
looks on the bright side乐观处事;feels blue心情沮丧;is in low spirits情绪低落;feels on top of the world欣喜若狂。结合“举办长春大冬会”的愉快语境,B、C为负面情绪直接排除;A侧重处事心态,不形容瞬时心情,这里应填feels on top of the world。
二、阅读(共 50 分)
II. 完形填空。(15 分)
Every year, many people drown (溺水) because there aren’t good tools to help them in time. Can we create a strong and helpful tool to ____11____ people by the river? This ____12____ comes from Liu Tiancheng, a student in Yangzhou, Jiangsu.
The 13-year-old ____13____ a telescopic water rescue pole (伸缩式水上救生杆). This invention led him to ____14____ the 13th Yangzhou Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award.
During the summer vacation of 2023, Liu did research in ____15____ such as Yangzhou, Wuxi, and Suzhou. He found that along the riversides in these cities, water safety tools are ____16____ throwable lifebuoys (救生圈). They are useful for rescues ____17____ the riverside, but they can’t help people far away. Also, some cities have rescue poles along the riversides. ____18____ they are often very heavy and can reach only 2 to 5 meters.
To make a water safety tool that’s both long and ____19____, Liu came up with a rescue pole that’s like a fishing rod. When ____20____, it’s less than 1 meter long, so it’s easy to carry. When you extend (拉伸) it, it can ____21____ about 5 meters,” Liu said.
It can be thrown into the ____22____ for people in need to hold onto. At the same time, an alarm (警报) will ____23____. They can also create some light and can be seen at ____24____.
According to Liu, the rescue pole costs about 120 yuan and remains long-term ____25____. “It can be used in many different situations and help in a big way,” he said.
11. A. serve B. save C. catch D. control
12. A. idea B. information C. step D. spirit
13. A. discussed B. discovered C. imagined D. invented
14. A. hit B. win C. notice D. invite
15. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries
16. A. really B. hardly C. clearly D. mainly
17. A. near B. over C. against D. opposite
18. A. Although B. Unless C. But D. So
19. A. little B. light C. safe D. strong
20. A. folded B. dropped C. hung D. shaken
21. A. build B. cover C. fall D. reach
22. A. air B. water C. land D. sand
23. A. hit B. repeat C. ring D. hurt
24. A. sunset B. sunrise C. noon D. night
25. A. use B. goal C. care D. success
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍扬州学生刘天诚发明伸缩式水上救生杆,解决现有工具携带不便、长度不足问题,获科技创新奖,旨在帮助溺水者。
【11题详解】
句意:我们能不能打造一款结实实用的工具,来挽救河边遇险落水的人们?
前文点明每年很多人溺水身亡,工具用途是救人,save意为拯救;serve服务、catch抓住、control控制均和“救人脱险”语义不符。
【12题详解】
句意:这个想法源自江苏扬州一名名叫刘天诚的学生。
上一句是想要研发救生工具的设想,idea表示想法、点子;information信息、step步骤、spirit精神,不能指代前文的设想构思。
【13题详解】
句意:这名13岁男孩发明了伸缩式水上救生杆。
后文出现invention发明物,对应invented发明;discussed讨论、discovered发现已存在事物、imagined空想,不符合创造新器材的语境。
【14题详解】
句意:这项发明帮助他斩获了第13届扬州青少年科技创新大赛奖项。
空后搭配award奖项,win the award意为获奖;hit击打、notice留意、invite邀请,无法和奖项搭配。
【15题详解】
句意:2023年暑假,小刘在扬州、无锡、苏州等多个城市开展实地调研。
后面列举的扬州、无锡、苏州都属于城市,cities城市;villages村庄、towns乡镇、countries国家,和举例地点属性不符。
【16题详解】
句意:他发现这些城市的河道边,水上救生工具主要是可投掷救生圈。
此处说明现有救生器材以救生圈为主,mainly主要地;really确实、hardly几乎不、clearly清楚地,代入后句意不通顺。
【17题详解】
句意:救生圈在靠近河岸的救援里很实用,但没法救助远处落水的人。
后半句but can’t help people far away(救不了远处的人)反向提示此处是近处救援,near靠近;over在正上方、against倚靠、opposite在对面,空间含义不匹配。
【18题详解】
句意:部分城市岸边还配备了救援杆,但是这类杆子通常很重,最多只能伸到2至5米。
前半句说配有救援杆,后半句说杆子笨重、伸展距离短,前后语义转折,But但是;Although尽管、Unless除非、So因此,逻辑连词不符合转折关系。
【19题详解】
句意:为了研制出一款既能伸长又轻便的水上救生工具,小刘设计出钓鱼竿样式的救援杆。
后文提到折叠后不足1米、方便携带,对应light轻便的;little少量的、safe安全的、strong坚固的,不能体现便于携带的特点。
【20题详解】
句意:当它折叠收起时,长度不足一米,方便随身携带。
后文extend(拉伸变长)反向提示本空是折叠状态,folded折叠;dropped掉落、hung悬挂、shaken晃动,和杆子伸缩结构无关。
【21题详解】
句意:当你把它拉伸开,杆子能够伸至大约5米长。
前文老式救援杆只能到2-5米,新杆子拉伸后可达5米,reach伸展至、够到;build建造、cover覆盖、fall掉落,不符合杆子伸长的含义。
【22题详解】
句意:救生杆可以抛入水中,供落水者抓握。
器材是水上救生用品,抛进水里救人,water水;air空气、land陆地、sand沙土,不符合落水救援场景。
【23题详解】
.句意:与此同时,警报器会响起。
主语alarm警报,搭配ring表示警报鸣响;hit击打、repeat重复、hurt受伤,不能用来描述警报工作状态。
【24题详解】
句意:救生杆还能发光,在夜里也能被看见。
create some light(发光)说明夜间可视,night夜晚;sunset日落、sunrise日出、noon正午,均无法对应发光照明的使用场景。
【25题详解】
句意:据小刘介绍,这款救援杆造价约120元,还能长期投入使用。
long-term use长期使用;goal目标、care照料、success成功,不能和long-term搭配表示使用属性。
III. 阅读理解。(35分)
(A)
Located in the heart of Sichuan Province, Daocheng Yading is known as “the last Shangri-La on earth” for its breathtaking (令人惊叹的) natural scenery. Every year, thousands of travellers come to experience its snow-capped mountains, crystal-clear lakes, and vast grasslands. Here’s what you need to know before visiting this natural wonder.
Online Ticketing
To better manage visitor numbers, tickets must be purchased (购买) in advance (提前). Online sales begin on the 1st day of each month for the following month’s visits.
Opening Times
The tourist season of the scenic area is from April 15th to November 30th each year. Daily opening hours are from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., with the last entry permitted (允许) at 4:40 p.m.
Ticket Prices
·Adults: ¥150
·Students: ¥80
·Children under 1.2 metres: Free
Important Safety Rules
·Camping is only allowed in designated areas.
·No feeding or disturbing wild animals.
·Flying drones (UAVs) requires special permission in advance.
Recommended (推荐的) Activities
·Hike to Milk Lake and Five-colour Lake
·Visit Chonggu Temple
·Take photos at Luorong Cattle Farm
26. When can people begin to buy tickets for Daocheng Yading online?
A. On November 30th. B. On April 15th.
C. On the 1st day of each month. D. On the last day of each month.
27. How many hours is Daocheng Yading open every day during the tourist season?
A. 9 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 13 hours. D. 15 hours.
28. If Mr and Mrs Zhang (both adults) and their 1.1-metre-tall child visit Daocheng Yading, how much should they pay for the tickets?
A. ¥150. B. ¥300. C. ¥380. D. ¥450.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You can fly a UAV freely.
B. You can feed wild animals.
C. You need permission to fly a UAV.
D. You can camp anywhere in Daocheng Yading.
30. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To list the reasons for visiting Daocheng Yading.
B. To introduce different activities in Daocheng Yading.
C. To give some information about visiting Daocheng Yading.
D. To compare different prices of visiting Daocheng Yading.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了稻城亚丁的相关信息,包括网上购票时间、开放时间、票价、重要安全规则以及推荐活动等,为计划前往稻城亚丁的游客提供了实用的指南。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Online sales begin on the 1st day of each month for the following month’s visits.”可知,网上购票从每个月的第一天开始,可以购买下个月的门票。因此,人们可以在每个月的第一天开始在线购买稻城亚丁的门票。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tourist season of the scenic area is from April 15th to November 30th each year. Daily opening hours are from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知,旅游季节每天的开放时间是从早上7点到下午6点,共计11个小时。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ticket Prices”部分的信息“Adults: ¥150”和“Children under 1.2 metres: Free”可知,成人票价为150元,1.2米以下儿童免费。因此,张先生和张太太(均为成人)以及他们1.1米高的孩子参观稻城亚丁,他们应该支付两张成人票的费用,即300元。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Important Safety Rules”部分的信息“Flying drones (UAVs) requires special permission in advance.”可知,放飞无人机需要提前获得特别许可。因此,选项C“你需要获得许可才能放飞无人机”是正确的。选项A“你可以自由放飞无人机”、选项B“你可以喂野生动物”和选项D“你可以在稻城亚丁的任何地方露营”均与原文信息不符,是错误的。故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了稻城亚丁的相关信息,包括网上购票时间、开放时间、票价、重要安全规则以及推荐活动等,为计划前往稻城亚丁的游客提供了实用的指南。因此,文章的主要目的是提供关于参观稻城亚丁的一些信息。故选C。
(B)
①In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
②A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
③When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
④When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but the smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
⑤Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Next time something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully if you follow the ways mentioned above.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What are the main accidents at school mentioned in the passage?
A. Stampedes, earthquakes and floods. B. Earthquakes, fires and snowstorms.
C. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires. D. Fires, car accidents and stampedes.
32. What does the underlined word “stampede” mean?
A. 火灾 B. 踩踏 C. 地震 D. 烟雾
33. What should you do if you fall down in a stampede?
A. Make yourself close to the floor.
B. Move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
C. Put something wet over your mouth and nose.
D. Push the people around you.
34. Which of the following sentences is NOT right about the fire accident?
A. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.
B. Many people die in a fire because of the smoke.
C. Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom.
D. Cover your mouth and nose with something wet.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了校园中常见的踩踏、地震和火灾事故以及相应的自我保护方法。
【31题详解】
根据第五段“Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.”可知,学校主要的事故有踩踏、地震和火灾。
【32题详解】
根据第二段“A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push...”可知,踩踏事故通常发生在人群拥挤且互相推挤的时候,因此stampede意为“踩踏”。
【33题详解】
根据第二段“If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.”可知,如果在踩踏中摔倒,应移动到一边并用手臂保护头部。
【34题详解】
根据第四段“So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor.”可知,发生火灾时应尽量贴近地面前进,而不是站直身体快速往外跑,因此C项表述错误。
【35题详解】
第一段总述校园安全教育的重要性并引出学校常见事故;第二、三、四段分别介绍踩踏、地震和火灾的应对方法;第五段总结全文。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”,即①→②③④→⑤。
(C)
It’s common for teenagers to have problems with their feelings. As we grow up, we face more stress from study, friendship and family. Sometimes we easily get angry, feel lonely or even hopeless. However, learning to control our feelings is an important life skill.
Last month, my best friend Linda looked unhappy for several days. She shut herself away. I was worried about her, so I had a long talk with her. She said she argued with her parents about her after-school classes. She felt they didn’t understand her and she was under too much pressure.
I told her that shouting or keeping quiet wouldn’t solve problems. Instead, she could communicate with her parents calmly and explain her true feelings. I also advised her to relax by listening to music or doing sports when she felt stressed.
Later, Linda took my advice. She talked with her parents patiently and they reached an agreement. She became cheerful again.
In fact, it’s natural to have negative feelings. The key is not to run away from them. When we learn to accept, express and deal with our feelings properly, we will live a happier and healthier life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. What does the writer think is important for teenagers?
A. Making more friends. B. Learning to control feelings.
C. Studying harder. D. Taking after-school classes.
37. How did Linda feel for several days last month?
A. Angry. B. Unhappy.
C. Worried. D. Cheerful.
38. What advice did the writer give Linda?
A. Shout at her parents. B. Keep quiet.
C. Communicate with her parents. D. Give up her studies.
39. What happened to Linda after she took the advice?
A. She felt worried. B. She fought with her parents.
C. She refused to talk with anyone. D. She reached an agreement with her parents.
40. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Communicating properly helps with bad feelings. B. Teenagers shouldn’t have any stress.
C. Parents always understand their children. D. Hiding feelings is good for health.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者帮助好朋友 Linda 调节情绪、与父母沟通的故事,告诉我们青少年学会控制情绪、正确表达和处理感受的重要性。
【36题详解】
根据第一段最后一句“However, learning to control our feelings is an important life skill.”可知,作者认为对于青少年来说,学会控制情绪是一项重要的生活技能。
【37题详解】
根据第二段第一句“Last month, my best friend Linda looked unhappy for several days.”可知,上个月Linda有几天看起来很不开心。
【38题详解】
根据第三段第二句“Instead, she could communicate with her parents calmly and explain her true feelings.”,作者建议Linda与父母冷静沟通。
【39题详解】
根据第四段第二句“She talked with her parents patiently and they reached an agreement.”可知,Linda采纳建议后,与父母达成了协议。
【40题详解】
根据全文内容,尤其是作者建议Linda和父母沟通,Linda采纳建议后问题得到解决,即恰当的沟通有助于处理负面情绪。
(D)
All About Sneezing
If you list ways to protect yourself, sneezing (打喷嚏) probably won’t be on the list. But sneezing is exactly a way your body protects you. It helps you keep away from germs and smoke. In fact, it’s your body removing harmful things.
People cannot really control their sneezes. If something tickles (使发痒) the inside of our nose, our brain takes over. It knows something bad is in the nose, so it sends a message to the body to get it out.
When we sneeze, many parts of our body work in a very short time. Usually, our eyes shut, our tongue presses against the top of our mouth, and our stomach gets tight. Next, a sudden breath of air comes out of our lungs and then our nose. As the air goes out, it carries germs and small drops of water with it.
Some unusual things can also make us sneeze. For example, some people sneeze when they look at bright light. Allergies can also cause sneezing. If people are allergic to some kinds of plants, they might sneeze a lot when the plants bloom (开花). If they are allergic to dogs or cats, they usually cannot have one as a pet.
While sneezing is good for us, it can be bad for people nearby. Sneezing is one way diseases spread. Millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up to about 8 metres at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour! These germs can stay in the air, and if other people breathe them in, they can get sick too.
If you sneeze, always cover your nose and mouth. After that, make sure to wash your hands. Sneezing helps your body protect itself, but doing these two things can help you protect everyone else!
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Sneezing is our body’s way of telling us that we are sick.
42. When we sneeze, it affects many different parts of our body.
43. Bright light can make some people sneeze.
44. Sneezing can spread germs at a high speed up to 6 metres away.
45. Sneezing is not only bad for ourselves, but also harmful to people nearby.
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. T 44. F
45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍打喷嚏的生理作用、过程、诱因以及对他人的潜在危害,并给出防护建议。
【41题详解】
第一段明确“But sneezing is exactly a way your body protects you. It helps you keep away from germs and smoke. In fact, it’s your body removing harmful things.”指出,打喷嚏是身体排出有害物质(如病菌、烟雾)的自我保护机制,并非“生病”。故答案为F。
【42题详解】
第三段中“Usually, our eyes shut, our tongue presses against the top of our mouth, and our stomach gets tight. Next, a sudden breath of air comes out of our lungs and then our nose.”具体列出,眼睛、舌头、胃、肺、鼻子等多个部位都参与打喷嚏过程。故答案为T。
【43题详解】
第四段明确提到“Some unusual things can also make us sneeze. For example, some people sneeze when they look at bright light.”,这说明强光会使一些人打喷嚏。故答案为T。
【44题详解】
第五段明确提到“Millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up to about 8 metres at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour!”,这说明喷嚏的传播距离是8米,而非6米。故答案为F。
【45题详解】
第五段首句明确提到“While sneezing is good for us, it can be bad for people nearby.”,接着说明喷嚏可传播病菌使他人患病,对自身是“好”(保护作用),对他人是“有害”。故答案为F。
(E)
Hobbies are more than just ways to pass the time. They can bring us joy, reduce stress, and even help us make new friends. For many people, hobbies are an important part of a happy and balanced life. ____46____ Here are some useful tips to help you find and stick to a hobby you love.
● ____47____
Think about what makes you feel excited and fulfilled. Do you love creating things with your hands? Or do you enjoy spending time outdoors? Your interests are the best guide to finding a hobby that fits you.
● Start with what you already have.
You don’t need to buy expensive tools to start a hobby. ____48____ For example, if you love drawing, you can start with a simple pencil and notebook before buying professional supplies.
● Be patient and don’t give up easily.
It’s normal to feel a little nervous when you try something new. ____49____ Keep practicing, and you will get better over time. Remember, the goal is to have fun, not to be perfect.
● Share your hobby with others.
Joining a club or group for your hobby is a great way to meet people who share your interests. ____50____ You can also learn new skills and get inspiration from others.
Hobbies make life more colorful. No matter how busy you are, make time for the things you love.
阅读短文内容,把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整
A. Ask yourself: What do I really enjoy doing?
B. It can make your hobby more fun and meaningful.
C. But how do we find a hobby that’s right for us?
D. Don’t worry if you can’t do it well at first.
E. Use the things you have at home to try a new hobby.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了爱好的重要性,并提供了如何找到并坚持适合自己爱好的四条实用建议。
【46题详解】
文中第一段提到“Hobbies are more than just ways to pass the time.”,后文开始介绍寻找爱好的建议,C选项“But how do we find a hobby that’s right for us?”承接上文,引出下文关于寻找合适爱好的具体方法。
【47题详解】
根据后文“Think about what makes you feel excited and fulfilled.”可知,本段主要讲了解自己的兴趣。A选项“Ask yourself: What do I really enjoy doing?”能够概括本段内容,并引出后文的思考。
【48题详解】
文中第三段提到“You don’t need to buy expensive tools to start a hobby.”,后文举例说明可以先用简单的工具开始,E选项“Use the things you have at home to try a new hobby.”承接上下文,符合语境。
【49题详解】
文中第四段提到“It’s normal to feel a little nervous when you try something new.”,后文说“Keep practicing, and you will get better over time.”,D选项“Don’t worry if you can’t do it well at first.”承上启下,说明刚开始做不好是正常的,符合语境。
【50题详解】
文中第五段提到“Joining a club or group for your hobby is a great way to meet people who share your interests.”,B选项“It can make your hobby more fun and meaningful.”中的“It”指代与他人分享爱好,承接上文并说明其好处,符合语境。
(F)
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal (大运河). This manmade waterway, known in China as Da Yunhe, is 1,700 kilometres long and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It links (连接) the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest manmade waterway in the world.
It was built as a way to transport food from the rich land in China’s south to cities in the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together.
It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport food and many other kinds of things.
China is now doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making part of it deeper, so bigger ships can pass. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not so much in the north. The canal will carry lots of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many visitors know it. But it sees the changes in Chinese history. It’s possible to go on a trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Visitors can see beautiful parts of China that others don’t see.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. How long is Da Yunhe?
_____________________________________________________
52. Which city does the Grand Canal link with the north of China?
_____________________________________________________
53. What was the Grand Canal built for?
_____________________________________________________
54. How can bigger ships pass through the Grand Canal?
_____________________________________________________
55. Is the Great Wall more famous than the Grand Canal?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】51. It’s 1,700 kilometres long.
52. Hangzhou.
53. To transport food from the south to the north.
54. By making part of it deeper.
55. Yes, it is.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大运河,包含它的长度、修建初衷、现存作用、如今改造工程以及知名度相关内容。
【51题详解】
文章首段直接写明“is 1,700 kilometres long”,说明大运河长达1700公里。
【52题详解】
首段“It links the north of China with Hangzhou”,说明大运河将中国北方与杭州连接起来。
【53题详解】
第二段“It was built as a way to transport food from the rich land in China’s south to cities in the north”,说明大运河的建造目的是将食物从南方运往北方。
【54题详解】
第四段“It is making part of it deeper, so bigger ships can pass”,说明通过加深部分河段,更大的船只可以通行。
【55题详解】
文章末段“The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall”,说明长城比大运河更著名,据此做出肯定回答。
三、语言运用(共10分)
IV. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone changes in his or her life. Usually ____56____ unusual experience can change you a lot. For me, my experience in high school changed me. High school taught me about myself and that was the ____57____ (important) lesson I learnt. I used to be so quiet and shy ____58____ I would never talk about what was on my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me ____59____ (serious) or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others thought of me.
Now I am no longer afraid ____60____ (tell) others my worries and let them know how I feel. I changed a lot ____61____ the help of my teachers and friends. They ____62____ (teach) me that it was not a big deal to fail in something as long as I learnt from my mistakes. By ____63____ (find) the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I became much stronger in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, ____64____ now I want to work even harder to deal with the ____65____ (difficulty) that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I didn’t express in the past can now be helpful to the world.
【答案】56. an 57. most important
58. that 59. seriously
60. to tell
61. with 62. taught
63. finding
64. but 65. difficulties
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了高中经历如何改变了自己——从一个不敢表达想法、害怕被批评的害羞安静的人,在老师和朋友的帮助下,变得勇敢表达、积极面对挑战,并认识到自己的观点对世界有价值。
【56题详解】
句意:通常一次不寻常的经历会改变你很多。空格后“unusual experience”提示,此处泛指一次不寻常的经历,且unusual是以元音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
【57题详解】
句意:高中让我了解了自己,这是我学到的最重要的一课。所给词important是形容词,结合“the…lesson I learnt.”提示,此处指“我”学到的最重要的一课,需要用最高级,important的最高级是most important。故填most important。
【58题详解】
句意:我曾经是如此的安静和害羞,以至于我从来不会谈论我的想法。“I used to be so quiet and shy…I would never talk about what was on my mind.”此处考查:so…that…引导的结果状语从句,表达为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
【59题详解】
句意:我害怕有人会严肃地批评我,或者告诉我我错了。所给词serious是形容词,结合“someone would criticize (批评) me…”,此处应用副词形式动词criticize,serious的副词形式是seriously。故填seriously。
【60题详解】
句意:现在我不再害怕告诉别人我的担忧,让他们知道我的感受。所给词tell是动词原形,空格前“I am no longer afraid”提示此处应考查:be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”,所以应用不定式to tell作宾语。故填to tell。
【61题详解】
句意:在老师和朋友的帮助下,我改变了很多。空格后“the help of my teachers and friends”提示此处考查:with the help of sb.“在某人的帮助下”,介词短语,指在老师和朋友的帮助下。故填with。
【62题详解】
句意:他们告诉我,只要我能从错误中吸取教训,失败也没什么大不了的。所给词teach是动词原形,根据句中“was”和“learnt”提示,该句动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,要用过去式作谓语,teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
【63题详解】
句意:通过找到相信自己的勇气,我变得更加坚强。find“找到”,动词原形,空格前“By”是介词,后接动名词,find的动名词是finding。故填finding。
【64题详解】
句意:一想到挑战,我就会感到害怕,但现在我想更加努力地工作,以应对阻碍我前进的困难。前一句“The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid”和后一句“now I want to work even harder to deal with the…that stand in my way.”之间构成转折关系,所以此处应用but表转折。故填but。
【65题详解】
句意:一想到挑战,我就会感到害怕,但现在我想更加努力地工作,以应对阻碍我前进的困难。所给词difficulty是可数名词,结合语境,此处应用其复数形式difficulties表泛指,指那些挡在我路上的困难。故填difficulties。
四、书面表达(共20分)
V. (A)(5分)
66. 假如你是李华,你的英语老师Mrs Han很关心你,在老师的帮助和鼓励下你的英语成绩取得了进步,自信心也增长了。请你给她写一封不少于40词的感谢信。
Dear Mrs Han,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mrs Han,
I am writing to thank you sincerely. With your help and encouragement, I’ve made great progress in English. I used to fear speaking, but now I’m more confident. Your kindness inspires me to study harder. I’ll work hard to improve myself. Thanks for your great help.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:感谢信。全文时态灵活混合:开头表明写信目的常用现在进行时;叙述过去的变化和现在的成果用一般过去时和现在完成时;表达决心和感谢用一般现在时或一般将来时
明确要点: 表达感谢、描述进步、提及老师的帮助与鼓励、表达决心
确定人称: 第一人称 (I/my) 对第二人称 (You/your)
注意事项: 不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,写作格式正确,词数不少于40词
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段: 直接表明写信目的,真诚致谢
主体段: 详述在老师帮助下取得的具体改变
结尾段: 再次致谢并表达未来努力学习的决心
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇点题
核心动作:I am writing to thank you.../I’m writing to express my sincere thanks for...等
具体对象:your help and encouragement/your support and kindness等
要点二:具体细节
成绩变化: made great progress/improved a lot等
心态对比: used to fear speaking/but now I’m more confident/was afraid of speaking English in the past/but now I have built up my confidence等
老师的影响:your kindness inspires me/your kindness encourages me等
要点三:结尾升华
未来行动:study harder/work hard to improve myself等
最终致谢:Thanks for your great help/Thank you for everything you have done等
(B)(15分)
67. 每个人都有自己的爱好。比如运动、阅读、画画、听音乐或做手工……爱好能让我们放松心情,也让我们不断成长。请以“My Best Hobby”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的爱好。
要点:1. 你的爱好是什么;
2. 你什么时候开始喜欢上它、通常什么时候做这件事;
3. 你为什么喜欢它(带给你的感受或收获)。
要求:文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【参考范文】
My Best Hobby
Everyone has their own hobbies. My best hobby is reading books.
I started to love it when I was seven. I usually read for an hour every evening before bed. Reading takes me to different worlds and lets me have exciting adventures. It also helps me learn new words and improve my writing. When I feel sad, a good book cheers me up.
Reading makes me relaxed and teaches me a lot. It has become part of my life, and I will keep it forever.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:爱好是什么、何时开始及通常何时做、喜欢的原因与收获
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/me)
注意事项:词数80左右,不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引入话题,直接点明自己的爱好是什么
主体段:具体介绍爱好开始的时间、通常进行的频率和时段,并阐述喜欢的原因与收获
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题,表达爱好对自己的意义
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:爱好是什么
爱好选择:reading books/playing sports/drawing/listening to music/dancing/singing/playing chess/collecting stamps/cooking/gardening/taking photos
要点二:开始时间与频率
开始时间:when I was seven/when I was seven years old/at the age of seven
频率表达:every day/once a week/twice a week/every weekend/every evening/in my free time/whenever I have time/for about an hour
要点三:喜欢的原因与收获
放松心情:makes me relaxed/feel relaxed/get away from stress/calm down/forget worries/cheer me up
开阔视野:open my mind/broaden my horizons/learn about different cultures/explore new worlds
提升技能:helps me learn new words and improve my writing/improve my skills/become more creative/develop patience
获得快乐:cheers me up/bring me joy/make me happy/feel a sense of achievement
结交朋友:make new friends/share ideas with others
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025 — 2026学年度下学期八年级期中质量调研题
英 语
一、基础知识(共10分)
I. 单项选择(10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. The doctor advised him to take ________ X—ray for his leg.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —Who taught your grandma to use the health app on her phone?
—Nobody. She learned it all by ________.
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
3. Please ________ the lights in the classroom before you leave to save energy.
A. get into B. shut away C. turn off D. take back
4. The Fendouzhe submersible can dive to 10,909 meters at the ________ of the sea.
A. ladder B. degree C. bottom D. level
5. — What is the ________ mountain in the world?
— It’s Mount Qomolangma.
A. big B. high C. biggest D. highest
6. ________ AI is very smart now, it still needs our own ideas in our studies.
A. If B. But C. Though D. Until
7. —Why do you practice calligraphy every day?
—________ my handwriting and relax myself.
A. Improve B. Improving C. Improved D. To improve
8. I am ________ to my parents when they look after me carefully when I’m ill.
A. harmful B. hurtful C. thankful D. wonderful
9. To protect your eyes, you ________ rest your eyes every 20 minutes.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. would D. couldn’t
10. Everyone here ________ because of Changchun 2027 Winter Universiade (大冬会).
A. looks on the bright side B. feels blue
C. is in low spirits D. feels on top of the world
二、阅读(共 50 分)
II. 完形填空。(15 分)
Every year, many people drown (溺水) because there aren’t good tools to help them in time. Can we create a strong and helpful tool to ____11____ people by the river? This ____12____ comes from Liu Tiancheng, a student in Yangzhou, Jiangsu.
The 13-year-old ____13____ a telescopic water rescue pole (伸缩式水上救生杆). This invention led him to ____14____ the 13th Yangzhou Youth Science and Technology Innovation Award.
During the summer vacation of 2023, Liu did research in ____15____ such as Yangzhou, Wuxi, and Suzhou. He found that along the riversides in these cities, water safety tools are ____16____ throwable lifebuoys (救生圈). They are useful for rescues ____17____ the riverside, but they can’t help people far away. Also, some cities have rescue poles along the riversides. ____18____ they are often very heavy and can reach only 2 to 5 meters.
To make a water safety tool that’s both long and ____19____, Liu came up with a rescue pole that’s like a fishing rod. When ____20____, it’s less than 1 meter long, so it’s easy to carry. When you extend (拉伸) it, it can ____21____ about 5 meters,” Liu said.
It can be thrown into the ____22____ for people in need to hold onto. At the same time, an alarm (警报) will ____23____. They can also create some light and can be seen at ____24____.
According to Liu, the rescue pole costs about 120 yuan and remains long-term ____25____. “It can be used in many different situations and help in a big way,” he said.
11. A. serve B. save C. catch D. control
12. A. idea B. information C. step D. spirit
13. A. discussed B. discovered C. imagined D. invented
14. A. hit B. win C. notice D. invite
15. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries
16. A. really B. hardly C. clearly D. mainly
17. A. near B. over C. against D. opposite
18. A. Although B. Unless C. But D. So
19. A. little B. light C. safe D. strong
20. A. folded B. dropped C. hung D. shaken
21. A. build B. cover C. fall D. reach
22. A. air B. water C. land D. sand
23. A. hit B. repeat C. ring D. hurt
24. A. sunset B. sunrise C. noon D. night
25. A. use B. goal C. care D. success
III. 阅读理解。(35分)
(A)
Located in the heart of Sichuan Province, Daocheng Yading is known as “the last Shangri-La on earth” for its breathtaking (令人惊叹的) natural scenery. Every year, thousands of travellers come to experience its snow-capped mountains, crystal-clear lakes, and vast grasslands. Here’s what you need to know before visiting this natural wonder.
Online Ticketing
To better manage visitor numbers, tickets must be purchased (购买) in advance (提前). Online sales begin on the 1st day of each month for the following month’s visits.
Opening Times
The tourist season of the scenic area is from April 15th to November 30th each year. Daily opening hours are from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., with the last entry permitted (允许) at 4:40 p.m.
Ticket Prices
·Adults: ¥150
·Students: ¥80
·Children under 1.2 metres: Free
Important Safety Rules
·Camping is only allowed in designated areas.
·No feeding or disturbing wild animals.
·Flying drones (UAVs) requires special permission in advance.
Recommended (推荐的) Activities
·Hike to Milk Lake and Five-colour Lake
·Visit Chonggu Temple
·Take photos at Luorong Cattle Farm
26. When can people begin to buy tickets for Daocheng Yading online?
A. On November 30th. B. On April 15th.
C. On the 1st day of each month. D. On the last day of each month.
27. How many hours is Daocheng Yading open every day during the tourist season?
A. 9 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 13 hours. D. 15 hours.
28. If Mr and Mrs Zhang (both adults) and their 1.1-metre-tall child visit Daocheng Yading, how much should they pay for the tickets?
A. ¥150. B. ¥300. C. ¥380. D. ¥450.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You can fly a UAV freely.
B. You can feed wild animals.
C. You need permission to fly a UAV.
D. You can camp anywhere in Daocheng Yading.
30. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To list the reasons for visiting Daocheng Yading.
B. To introduce different activities in Daocheng Yading.
C. To give some information about visiting Daocheng Yading.
D. To compare different prices of visiting Daocheng Yading.
(B)
①In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
②A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
③When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
④When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but the smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
⑤Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. Next time something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully if you follow the ways mentioned above.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What are the main accidents at school mentioned in the passage?
A. Stampedes, earthquakes and floods. B. Earthquakes, fires and snowstorms.
C. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires. D. Fires, car accidents and stampedes.
32. What does the underlined word “stampede” mean?
A. 火灾 B. 踩踏 C. 地震 D. 烟雾
33. What should you do if you fall down in a stampede?
A. Make yourself close to the floor.
B. Move to one side and protect your head with your arms.
C. Put something wet over your mouth and nose.
D. Push the people around you.
34. Which of the following sentences is NOT right about the fire accident?
A. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.
B. Many people die in a fire because of the smoke.
C. Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom.
D. Cover your mouth and nose with something wet.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
(C)
It’s common for teenagers to have problems with their feelings. As we grow up, we face more stress from study, friendship and family. Sometimes we easily get angry, feel lonely or even hopeless. However, learning to control our feelings is an important life skill.
Last month, my best friend Linda looked unhappy for several days. She shut herself away. I was worried about her, so I had a long talk with her. She said she argued with her parents about her after-school classes. She felt they didn’t understand her and she was under too much pressure.
I told her that shouting or keeping quiet wouldn’t solve problems. Instead, she could communicate with her parents calmly and explain her true feelings. I also advised her to relax by listening to music or doing sports when she felt stressed.
Later, Linda took my advice. She talked with her parents patiently and they reached an agreement. She became cheerful again.
In fact, it’s natural to have negative feelings. The key is not to run away from them. When we learn to accept, express and deal with our feelings properly, we will live a happier and healthier life.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. What does the writer think is important for teenagers?
A. Making more friends. B. Learning to control feelings.
C. Studying harder. D. Taking after-school classes.
37. How did Linda feel for several days last month?
A. Angry. B. Unhappy.
C. Worried. D. Cheerful.
38. What advice did the writer give Linda?
A. Shout at her parents. B. Keep quiet.
C. Communicate with her parents. D. Give up her studies.
39. What happened to Linda after she took the advice?
A. She felt worried. B. She fought with her parents.
C. She refused to talk with anyone. D. She reached an agreement with her parents.
40. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Communicating properly helps with bad feelings. B. Teenagers shouldn’t have any stress.
C. Parents always understand their children. D. Hiding feelings is good for health.
(D)
All About Sneezing
If you list ways to protect yourself, sneezing (打喷嚏) probably won’t be on the list. But sneezing is exactly a way your body protects you. It helps you keep away from germs and smoke. In fact, it’s your body removing harmful things.
People cannot really control their sneezes. If something tickles (使发痒) the inside of our nose, our brain takes over. It knows something bad is in the nose, so it sends a message to the body to get it out.
When we sneeze, many parts of our body work in a very short time. Usually, our eyes shut, our tongue presses against the top of our mouth, and our stomach gets tight. Next, a sudden breath of air comes out of our lungs and then our nose. As the air goes out, it carries germs and small drops of water with it.
Some unusual things can also make us sneeze. For example, some people sneeze when they look at bright light. Allergies can also cause sneezing. If people are allergic to some kinds of plants, they might sneeze a lot when the plants bloom (开花). If they are allergic to dogs or cats, they usually cannot have one as a pet.
While sneezing is good for us, it can be bad for people nearby. Sneezing is one way diseases spread. Millions of germs from one sneeze can travel up to about 8 metres at a speed of 160 kilometres per hour! These germs can stay in the air, and if other people breathe them in, they can get sick too.
If you sneeze, always cover your nose and mouth. After that, make sure to wash your hands. Sneezing helps your body protect itself, but doing these two things can help you protect everyone else!
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Sneezing is our body’s way of telling us that we are sick.
42. When we sneeze, it affects many different parts of our body.
43. Bright light can make some people sneeze.
44. Sneezing can spread germs at a high speed up to 6 metres away.
45. Sneezing is not only bad for ourselves, but also harmful to people nearby.
(E)
Hobbies are more than just ways to pass the time. They can bring us joy, reduce stress, and even help us make new friends. For many people, hobbies are an important part of a happy and balanced life. ____46____ Here are some useful tips to help you find and stick to a hobby you love.
● ____47____
Think about what makes you feel excited and fulfilled. Do you love creating things with your hands? Or do you enjoy spending time outdoors? Your interests are the best guide to finding a hobby that fits you.
● Start with what you already have.
You don’t need to buy expensive tools to start a hobby. ____48____ For example, if you love drawing, you can start with a simple pencil and notebook before buying professional supplies.
● Be patient and don’t give up easily.
It’s normal to feel a little nervous when you try something new. ____49____ Keep practicing, and you will get better over time. Remember, the goal is to have fun, not to be perfect.
● Share your hobby with others.
Joining a club or group for your hobby is a great way to meet people who share your interests. ____50____ You can also learn new skills and get inspiration from others.
Hobbies make life more colorful. No matter how busy you are, make time for the things you love.
阅读短文内容,把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整
A. Ask yourself: What do I really enjoy doing?
B. It can make your hobby more fun and meaningful.
C. But how do we find a hobby that’s right for us?
D. Don’t worry if you can’t do it well at first.
E. Use the things you have at home to try a new hobby.
(F)
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal (大运河). This manmade waterway, known in China as Da Yunhe, is 1,700 kilometres long and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It links (连接) the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest manmade waterway in the world.
It was built as a way to transport food from the rich land in China’s south to cities in the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together.
It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport food and many other kinds of things.
China is now doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making part of it deeper, so bigger ships can pass. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not so much in the north. The canal will carry lots of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many visitors know it. But it sees the changes in Chinese history. It’s possible to go on a trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Visitors can see beautiful parts of China that others don’t see.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. How long is Da Yunhe?
_____________________________________________________
52. Which city does the Grand Canal link with the north of China?
_____________________________________________________
53. What was the Grand Canal built for?
_____________________________________________________
54. How can bigger ships pass through the Grand Canal?
_____________________________________________________
55. Is the Great Wall more famous than the Grand Canal?
_____________________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
IV. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone changes in his or her life. Usually ____56____ unusual experience can change you a lot. For me, my experience in high school changed me. High school taught me about myself and that was the ____57____ (important) lesson I learnt. I used to be so quiet and shy ____58____ I would never talk about what was on my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me ____59____ (serious) or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others thought of me.
Now I am no longer afraid ____60____ (tell) others my worries and let them know how I feel. I changed a lot ____61____ the help of my teachers and friends. They ____62____ (teach) me that it was not a big deal to fail in something as long as I learnt from my mistakes. By ____63____ (find) the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I became much stronger in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, ____64____ now I want to work even harder to deal with the ____65____ (difficulty) that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I didn’t express in the past can now be helpful to the world.
四、书面表达(共20分)
V. (A)(5分)
66. 假如你是李华,你的英语老师Mrs Han很关心你,在老师的帮助和鼓励下你的英语成绩取得了进步,自信心也增长了。请你给她写一封不少于40词的感谢信。
Dear Mrs Han,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
(B)(15分)
67. 每个人都有自己的爱好。比如运动、阅读、画画、听音乐或做手工……爱好能让我们放松心情,也让我们不断成长。请以“My Best Hobby”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的爱好。
要点:1. 你的爱好是什么;
2. 你什么时候开始喜欢上它、通常什么时候做这件事;
3. 你为什么喜欢它(带给你的感受或收获)。
要求:文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$