衔接点03 形容词、副词（初高考点差异及衔接）（讲义，通用版）英语初升高衔接

衔接点03 形容词、副词 初中视角 高中展望 初中要求掌握形容词作定语、表语时的用法，副词修饰形容词或作状语的用法。同时掌握了它们的比较级和最高级的构成，知道了如何在具体语境中应用。 高中阶段不仅要弄清其词形、词义、功能等基础知识, 还要掌握形容词和副词之间相互转换的规则, 以及同义词辨析和一词多义等重点知识。 衔接引导 初中阶段考查形式：侧重语法知识的识记和简单运用，多以单句填空、选择题等基础形式考查语法知识。 高中阶段考查形式：注重语法知识的灵活运用和理解，更多地在语篇语法填空中综合运用语法知识。 【初中形容词、副词考点聚焦】 考点一　形容词和副词的基本用法 1．We don’t have ________ for all the guests, and the hall isn’t ________ either. A．enough chairs, enough big B．enough chairs, big enough C．chairs enough, big enough D．chairs enough, enough big 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们没有足够的椅子供所有宾客使用，而且这个大厅也不够宽敞。 enough修饰名词时置于名词之前，修饰形容词或副词时置于其后。第一空修饰名词chairs，用enough chairs；第二空修饰形容词big，用big enough。 2．There is ________ with his legs. He can walk far on his own. A．nothing wrong B．wrong nothing C．something wrong D．wrong something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他的腿没什么问题。他能自己走很远。 考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。nothing wrong没什么问题；wrong nothing错误语序；something wrong有问题；wrong something错误语序。根据后句“他能自己走很远”可知，他的腿是正常的，因此应选择表示“没什么问题”的选项，且形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。故选A。 3．After moving to the city, the young man lived ________ in his small flat, but his cute pet cat made him feel less ________. A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：搬到城市后，这个年轻人独自住在他的小公寓里，但他可爱的宠物猫让他感觉不那么孤独了。 alone独自，侧重客观状态，可作副词修饰动词；lonely孤独的，侧重主观感受，常作形容词。第一空修饰动词lived，表示“独自”生活，客观状态，应用alone；第二空feel为系动词，后面接形容词作表语，表示心理上的“孤独”，用lonely。 考点二　形容词和副词的词义辨析 4．He took all the books out of his schoolbag, and now it is ________. A．missing B．serious C．special D．empty 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他把所有的书都从书包里拿出来了，现在它是空的。 missing丢失的；serious严重的；special特别的；empty空的。根据“He took all the books out of his schoolbag”可知，书都拿出来了，推测出书包是空的。 5．—Teamwork is ________ for a successful group project. —True. One tree does not make a forest. A．necessary B．special C．possible D．similar 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——团队合作对于一个成功的小组项目是必要的。——没错。独木不成林。 necessary必要的；special特别的；possible可能的；similar相似的。根据答语“One tree does not make a forest.”可知强调集体的力量，说明团队合作是成功的必要条件。 6．More and more foreigners are interested in traditional Chinese culture, ________ Beijing Opera and paper-cut. A．suddenly B．especially C．finally D．nearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：越来越多的外国人对中国传统文化感兴趣，尤其是京剧和剪纸。 suddenly 突然；especially 尤其、特别；finally 最终；nearly 几乎。这里是对中国传统文化中的京剧和剪纸进行举例强调，especially符合该语境逻辑，其他选项均不符合，应选especially。 考点三　形容词和副词的比较等级 7．I think Mount Taishan is not only ________ than the other mountains in Shandong, but also ________ of all. A．higher; the most beautiful B．the highest; more beautiful C．high; the most beautiful D．higher; more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为泰山不仅比山东的其他山更高，而且也是所有山中最美丽的。 higher更高，the most beautiful最美丽的；the highest最高的；more beautiful更美丽的；high高的。第一空，根据“than”可知，此处应填形容词比较级higher；第二空，根据“of all”可知，此处应填形容词最高级the most beautiful。 8．Although Mr. Wang is already in his sixties, he exercises ________ than many young people. A．regularly B．more regularly C．most regularly D．the most regularly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然王先生已经六十多岁了，但他锻炼得比许多年轻人更规律。 根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，regularly是多音节副词，其比较级是在前面加more构成，应填more regularly。 9．We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ________ they used to be. A．as heavy as B．much heavier than C．as light as D．much lighter than 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们现在没有太多家庭作业，书包比过去轻多了。 根据“We don’t have much homework now”可知，现在作业不多，暗示与过去相比作业减少了，因此书包应该比过去轻。as heavy as和as light as为原级比较，不体现变化；much heavier than意为“更重”，与语境矛盾；much lighter than意为“更轻”，符合逻辑。 考点四　形容词和副词的构词法 10．San Tai Mountain in spring is much ________ (beautiful) than any other place in Suqian. 【答案】more beautiful 【详解】句意：春天的三台山比宿迁其他任何地方都漂亮得多。句中出现比较级标志词than，提示要用形容词比较级；beautiful是多音节形容词，比较级形式需在前面加more，且much可修饰比较级加强程度，故填more beautiful。 11．Sally looks even ________ (更糟的；更坏的) than yesterday. I think she has to see the doctor. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：萨莉看起来甚至比昨天更糟。我想她得去看医生。空格处在系动词looks后，需用形容词作表语，且根据even和than可知需用比较级。“更糟的；更坏的”译为worse（bad的比较级），符合句意。 12．I feel very ________ (sleep), so I can hardly keep my eyes open. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：我感到非常困，所以我几乎睁不开眼睛。句中“feel”为系动词，其后应接形容词作表语。“sleep”的形容词形式为“sleepy”，意为“困倦的”。故填sleepy。 13．Drinking too much coffee can make you stay ________ (wake) till midnight. 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：喝太多咖啡会让你一直醒着到半夜。括号里的wake是动词，意思是“醒来”，它对应的形容词形式是awake“醒着的”，构成搭配stay awake，表示“保持清醒，不睡觉”，符合“喝咖啡导致熬夜”的语境。故填awake。 14．It’s ________ (不寻常的) to see snow in China in the summer. 【答案】 unusual 【详解】句意：在中国夏天看到雪是不寻常的。“不寻常的”英文为unusual；固定句式It’s + adj. + to do，is后需要填入形容词，因此直接填unusual。 15．After treatment, she can now walk _________ (normal) as usual. 【答案】normally 【详解】句意：经过治疗，她现在可以像往常一样正常走路了。句中“walk”是动词，需要用副词来修饰。括号内的形容词“normal”要变为副词形式，故填normally。 【高中形容词、副词考点聚焦】 课标解读 冠词几乎每年都有考查, 考查点主要包括: 1. 考查定冠词和不定冠词的基本用法。 2. 考查定冠词和不定冠词的特殊用法。抽象名词具体化前冠词的使用情况、比较级前冠词的使用情况。 高中形容词、副词重点是形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法, 以及形容词和副词之间的转换。考生不仅要弄清其词形、词义、功能等基础知识, 还要掌握形容词和副词之间相互转换的规则, 以及同义词辨析和一词多义等重点知识。 考点清单 考点一 形容词和副词的句法功能 一、形容词用法（修饰名词、作表 / 定 / 宾补） 作定语：放在名词前修饰名词 公式：形容词 + n. 例：an important problem 一个重要的问题 作表语：放在系动词后 常见系动词：be/look/become/get/turn/stay/keep/sound/smell/taste/feel 公式：系动词 + 形容词 例：The food tastes delicious. 作宾语补足语：keep/make/find + 宾语 + 形容词 公式：keep + sb./sth. + adj. 例：Keep the room clean. 口诀：修饰名词用形容词，系动后面用形容词，补充宾语用形容词 二、副词用法（修饰动词、形容词、整句话，作状语） 修饰实义动词，放在动词前后：v. + adv. /adv. + v. 例：He runs quickly. 修饰形容词：adv.+adj. 例：very important 修饰整个句子，常放句首：Luckily, he passed the exam. 填空判断诀窍： 空格后是名词→大概率填形容词； 空格修饰动词 / 形容词 / 整个句子→填副词。 考点二 形容词和副词的构词规律 类别 例词 词尾加-y cloud→cloudy, luck→lucky, health→healthy, sleep→sleepy 词尾加-(e)d gift→gifted, talent→talented, advance→advanced, excite→excited 词尾加-ing surprise→surprising, convince→convincing, frighten→frightening 词尾加-ful/-less meaning→meaningful/meaningless, care→careful/careless, help→helpful/helpless, harm→harmful/harmless, home→homeless, colour→colourful/colourless, use→useful/useless, thank→thankful/thankless, peace→peaceful/peaceless 词尾加-able comfort→comfortable, knowledge→knowledgeable, accept→acceptable, respect→respectable 词尾加-ous danger→dangerous, courage→courageous, humour→humorous 词尾的-ce变为-t confidence→confident, difference→different 词尾加-al music→musical, person→personal, nation→national, education→educational, tradition→traditional 词尾加-ly friend→friendly, week→weekly, love→lovely 词尾加-en wood→wooden, wool→woolen 其他常见变化 energy→energetic, fool→foolish, pleasure→pleasant/pleased, science→scientific [以重读闭音节结尾的名词变成形容词时，要双写该辅音字母再加-y(如sun→sunny, fun→funny等)，以e结尾的名词要去掉e再加-y(如noise→noisy, ice→icy, taste→tasty等)] 动词词尾加-ive/-ative attract→attractive, talk→talkative, prevent→preventive, protect→protective 变化分类 变化规则 示例 规则 1：直接加 - ly 绝大多数形容词直接在词尾加 -ly real → reallyhelpful → helpfully 规则 2：辅音 + y 结尾 以辅音字母 + y结尾，变 y 为 i，再加 - ly busy → busilyangry → angrilyeasy → easily 规则 3：元音 + e 结尾 以元音字母 + e结尾，去掉 e，再加 - ly true → truly 规则 4：-le 结尾 以 - le 结尾，去掉 e，加 - y simple → simply 规则 5：-ll 结尾 以 - ll 结尾，词尾直接加 - y full → fully 规则 6：-ic 结尾 以 - ic 结尾，词尾加 -ally automatic → automatically 考点三 形容词和副词的比较等级 一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的词形变化 1．规则变化 词形分类及变化方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词 一般加-er或-est tall taller tallest 以e结尾的，直接加-r或-st nice nicer nicest 以一个重读闭音节结尾的，先双写该辅音字母再加-er或-est big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest fat fatter fattest 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的，先变y为i再加-er或-est happy happier happiest easy easier easiest 其他双音节词/多音节词 在前面加more或most difficult more difficult most difficult 2.不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad (badly)/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 二、形容词和副词比较等级的用法 1．同级比较：“as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”，其否定形式是“not as/so＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”。 He worked as well as a qualified technician.他干得跟合格的技术员一样好。 2．比较级常见的结构 (1)“形容词/副词的比较级＋than”；“more/less＋多音节或某些双音节的形容词或副词＋than”。常见的修饰比较级的词有any, much, even, far, by far, a lot, a great deal等。 The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read.这本书比我读过的书有趣得多。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”或“more and more/less and less＋原级”表示“越来越……”。 Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive．假期的机票越来越便宜了。 (3)“the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语， the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语”，表示“越……就越……”。 The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is. 参与的人越多，海洋环境就越好。 (4)“the＋比较级＋of (the)＋名词/代词”，表示“(两者中)较……的”。 Of the two cameras, I would prefer the smaller one, which is very easy for me to carry. 这两个照相机中，我喜欢较小的那个，它很容易携带。 3．最高级结构：“the＋形容词的最高级(＋名词)＋比较范围(in/of/among短语)”；“one of the＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数”。常用来修饰最高级的词有by far, almost以及序数词等。 My parents wanted me to have the best possible education.我父母想让我接受最好的教育。 4．比较级表达最高级含义 (1)“否定词＋比较级”或“否定词＋such/so...as”结构表示最高级含义。 Your story is perfect; I've never heard a better one before.你的故事太完美了；我从来没有听过比这更好听的故事。 (2)比较级在以下几种结构中均表示最高级含义： ①比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词 ②比较级＋than＋all the other＋复数名词 ③比较级＋than＋any of the other＋复数名词 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river/than all the other rivers/than any of the other rivers in China. 长江比中国的其他任何一条河都长。/长江是中国最长的河。 三、倍数表达法 常见的倍数表达法句型主要有： (1)A＋is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B (2)A＋is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B (3)A＋is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height等)＋of＋B (4)the＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋A＋is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B (5)A＋is＋倍数＋what引导的名词性从句 Smoking is harmful to people's health, killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents. 吸烟有害健康，每年因抽烟而丧命的人比死于交通事故的人多7倍。 一、单句语法填空 1．In this museum, you can see many (religion) paintings. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】religious 【详解】句意：在这座博物馆里，你能看到许多宗教题材的画作。修饰名词paintings，需用形容词religious，作定语。 2．These disasters made everyone sad and (disappoint), but the desire to explore the universe never died. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：这些灾难让每个人都感到悲伤和失望，但探索宇宙的愿望从未熄灭。空前有并列连词and，and前面用形容词sad，故空处也应用形容词，遵循平行结构，结合语意可知，空处应填-ed结尾形容词作宾补修饰everyone，应用disappointed。 3．To stay (energy) throughout the day, it’s important to get enough sleep and eat healthily. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】energetic 【详解】考查形容词。句意：为了保持一整天的精力充沛，充足的睡眠和健康的饮食是很重要的。stay是系动词，接形容词作表语，此处表示“精力充沛的”，用形容词energetic。故填energetic。 4．Smiling is clearly a (universe) sign of friendliness and approval. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】universal 【详解】考查形容词。句意：微笑显然是友好和认可的普遍标志。本空修饰名词sign，作定语，用形容词universal“普遍的”。故填universal。 5．Many athletes consider regular cross-training (benefit) for preventing injuries. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】beneficial 【详解】句意：许多运动员都认为定期进行交叉训练有助于预防受伤。空格处用形容词作宾语补足语，benefit的形容词是beneficial，意为“有益的”。 6．The final score of the game was (satisfy) for the whole team. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】satisfying 【详解】句意：比赛的最终比分让全队都很满意。本空在句中作表语，描述主语“The final score of the game”的性质或特征，表示“令人满意的”，用形容词satisfying。 7．She was (excite) about the chance to sing here. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：她对能在这里唱歌的机会感到非常兴奋。作表语，用形容词excited，修饰人。 8．The (frighten) look on his face showed that he had seen something unusual. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightened 【详解】句意：他脸上惊恐的表情表明他看到了不寻常的东西。此处修饰名词look(表情)，表示人的感受，应用-ed形容词frightened作定语，意为“惊恐的、受惊的”。 9．Yuan Longping was an (influence) scientist who helped feed billions. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】influential 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位极具影响力的科学家，他为数以亿计的人口提供了粮食保障。修饰名词scientist用形容词influential，作定语。 10．The (origin) painting is displayed in the museum while copies are sold in the gift shop. (所给出的适当形式填空) 【答案】original 【详解】考查形容词。句意：原画在博物馆展出，而复制品在礼品店出售。空处用于修饰名词painting，应用形容词original，表示“原创的”，作定语。故填original。 11．He said (mild) to me that he didn’t mean to upset me. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】mildly 【详解】句意：他温和地对我说，他并不是有意要惹我不快。 根据“said”可知，此处应是副词mildly，作状语。 12．The lecture that Professor Li from Tsinghua University gave this term was (particular) inspiring for my research. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】particularly 【详解】句意：清华大学李教授本学期所做的讲座对我的研究特别有启发。本空修饰形容词inspiring，应用副词particularly“特别，尤其”，作状语。 13．They also hope to (far) educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】further 【详解】句意：他们还希望进一步教育人们，使其认识到为子孙后代保护历史文化遗产的重要性。根据句意，提示词修饰动词educate，且表示“进一步地”，应用副词further作状语。 14．All donations will be (grateful) received. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】gratefully 【详解】句意：所有捐赠都将被不胜感激地接受。修饰动词receive用副词gratefully。 15．After the exam our teacher spoke to us all (individual). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】individually 【详解】考查副词。句意：考试结束后，老师分别和我们所有人进行了交谈。修饰动词，用副词形式。individual的副词形式为individually，意思是“分别地；单独地”。故填individually。 16．I (absolute) believe that persistent efforts will finally lead you to great success in life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】absolutely 【详解】考查副词。句意：我绝对相信坚持不懈的努力最终会让你在人生中取得巨大的成功。空格处修饰动词believe，需要用副词形式，absolute的副词形式是absolutely，表示“绝对地；完全地”。故填absolutely。 17．The company will (gradual) add fitness courses that are suitable for the old people. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】gradually 【详解】考查副词。句意：该公司将逐步增加适合老年人的健身课程。修饰动词add用副词gradually，故填gradually。 18．We should use the Internet (wise) and avoid being addicted to it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】wisely 【详解】考查副词。句意：我们应该明智地使用互联网，避免沉迷其中。空处修饰动词use，需用副词形式，作状语，wise的副词形式为wisely，表示“明智地”。故填wisely。 19． (unfortunate), we’ve run out of time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Unfortunately 【详解】考查副词。句意：很不幸，我们的时间已经用完了。该空位于句首应使用副词修饰整个句子，提示词unfortunate为形容词，其副词拼写为unfortunately，注意句首字母大写。故填Unfortunately。 20．To help deal with this, I go running as often as I (possible) can. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】possibly 【详解】【小题详解】考查副词。句意：为了应对这个问题，我尽可能频繁地去跑步。此处需用副词作状语；possible的副词形式为possibly，意为“可能地”，符合as often as I possibly can“尽可能频繁地”的固定表达，故填possibly。 二、完成句子 1．健康生活方式是多么宝贵啊！ ________ ________ the healthy lifestyle is! 【答案】 How valuable/precious 【详解】原句中“多么宝贵啊”是关键词，本句为感叹句，被感叹的内容是“宝贵的”，是形容词，对应的英文单词为valuable或precious，句子已经给出主语the healthy lifestyle和谓语is，完全符合How引导的感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。 2．他用餐时，他的朋友们很困惑。 His friends got _______________ when he had a meal. 【答案】confused 【详解】原句关键词为“困惑”，其英语表达为confused，为形容词，作表语。 3．我现在感到不舒服，我需要休息一下。 I’m ________ ________ now. I need to have a rest. 【答案】 not well 【详解】原句中“感到不舒服”是关键词，not well是固定表达，用来表示身体不舒服、身体欠佳。本句为主系表结构，be动词后接表语，故填not；well。 4．最后，我们不禁为这种强大的技术所惊叹。 ________, we can’t help but be amazed at the powerful technology. 【答案】At the end/In the end/Finally/At last 【详解】原文中“最后”是关键词，“最后”的英文表达是at the end/in the end/finally/at last，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。 5．你练习得越多，沟通就会越好。 The ________ you practice, the ________ you will communicate. 【答案】 more better 【详解】原句中“……越多，……越好”是关键词，固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，越……”，表示“越多”的单词是the more，表示“越好”的单词是the better。 6．她太年轻了，不能独自去旅行。   She is ____________________________________ travel alone. 【答案】too young to 【详解】原句中“太……而不能……”是关键词，对应固定句型too…to…。中间用形容词young，意为“年轻的”，to后接动词原形。故填too young to。 7．随后，他的朋友们认为他的行为出人意料的有趣。 Later, his friends think his behavior is _______________. 【答案】surprisingly interesting 【详解】原句中“出人意料的有趣”是关键词，“有趣”对应的英文单词是interesting，形容词作表语；“出人意料的”对应的副词是 surprisingly，在此处作状语修饰interesting。 8．社团活动让校园生活变得更加丰富多彩。 Club activities make school life ________. 【答案】more colourful/more colorful 【详解】原句中“更加丰富多彩”是关键词，根据汉语提示，空白处为“make+名词+形容词”结构，意为“使……变得……”，形容词作宾语补足语；“丰富多彩”在英语中常对应形容词colorful/colourful；题干中有“更加”一词，提示需要使用比较级，colorful/colourful是多音节形容词，其比较级需在前面加more。故填more colorful/colourful。 9．菜肴太美味了，以至于他把所有的食物都吃光了。 The dishes were _______________ he ate up all the food. 【答案】so delicious that 【详解】句中缺少关键词“太美味了，以至于”。so... that“太……以至于”，引导结果状语从句；delicious“美味的”作表语。 10．养成早睡早起的习惯很有必要。 __________ __________ to develop the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 【答案】 It’s necessary 【详解】原句中 “很有必要” 是关键词，表达“做某事是必要的”常用句型It’s necessary to do sth.，句首首字母大写，it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语。应填It’s；necessary。 三、语篇填空（形容词副词专练） DUJIANGYAN 1 (Original) constructed around 256 BCE by the State of Qin as an irrigation and flood control system, Dujiangyan is a   2 (remark) example of ancient engineering skill and is still in use today. During the Warring States Period, people who lived along the banks of the Min River were troubled by 3  (anniversary) flooding. Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem 4  (thorough). He led a team to construct a levee (防洪堤) to redirect a portion of the river’s flow. Then they cut a channel through Mount Yulei to discharge the excess water. After the system was finished, no floods occurred any 5 (long). What’s more, it made Sichuan one of the most productive 6  (agriculture) regions in China because the redirected water from the Min River could be used for irrigation. If you visit Dujiangyan, you will see an  7 (usual) construction that resembles a fish’s mouth. This 8 (fame) attraction, Yuzui, together with two other important parts,  9 (name), Feishayan and Baopingkou, was 10 (scientific) designed to control the water flow throughout the year. Recognised as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years. 1. Originally 2. remarkable 3. annual 4. thoroughly 5. longer 6. agricultural 7. unusual 8. famous 9. namely 10. scientifically 1.考查副词。提示词是形容词，此空用来修饰过去分词constructed，应用副词形式做状语。注意，这里用在句首，第一个字母要大写。故填Originally。 2.考查形容词。此空前有不定冠词，后有名词，应该用形容词形式。故填remarkable。 3.考查形容词。此空后有名词，应该用形容词形式。Anniversary变为形容词时，词形有很大变化，应用annual。故填annual。 4. 考查副词。提示词是形容词，此空用在句末，应用副词形式做状语，修饰整个句子。故填thoroughly。 5. 考查副词比较级。no longer / not any longer是一个固定搭配，意为“不再......”。故填longer。 6. 考查形容词。此空后有名词regions，应该用形容词形式。故填agricultural。 7. 考查形容词。句意：如果你到访都江堰，你会看到一个不同寻常的建筑，类似于鱼的嘴。根据句子意思，这里应用它的反义词。故填unusual。 8.考查形容词。句意：这个著名的景点，鱼嘴，连同另外两个重要的部分，即飞沙岩和保平口，被科学地设计来控制全年的水流。此空修饰名词，应该用形容词形式。故填famous。 9.考查副词。namely在句子中经常用做插入语，意为“也就是说，即”，相当于that is to say。故填namely。 10. 考查副词。提示词是形容词，此空用来修饰过去分词designed，应用副词形式做状语。故填scientifically。 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese pastries (糕点) have a rich and 1 (diversity) history that spans thousands of years. Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their beautiful shapes, delicate flavors and cultural symbolism. The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies and special occasions. Over centuries of development, Chinese pastries 2 (evolve). During the Tang dynasty, Chinese pastries experienced a significant growth in 3 (popular) and the development of numerous delicate pastry recipes. Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries, 4 are associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes have a history 5 (date) back over 1,000 years and were originally used 6 an offering to the moon goddess (女神) during the harvest season. These round pastries 7 (typical) have a sweet filling such as red bean paste, and a rich, oily crust (壳). Mooncakes are often imprinted with amazing designs and symbols that represent good luck and prosperity (繁荣). The wife cake, or “lao po bing” in Mandarin, originated in Guangdong during the Song dynasty. Wife cakes are small, round pastries that 8 (fill) with sweet and sticky winter melon. The origin of the pastry’s name is 9 (certain) but one story suggests that it was named by a husband who wanted to make his wife famous for her excellent baking skills. Each region in China has its own pastries with various flavors, ingredients 10 production methods. Chinese pastries are an important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural traditions. 【答案】 1．diverse 2．have evolved 3．popularity 4．which 5．dating 6．as 7．typically 8．are filled 9．uncertain 10．and 【导语】文章主要介绍了中式糕点悠久而丰富的历史与文化。 【详解】1．考查形容词。句意：中式糕点有着丰富且多元的千年历史。修饰名词history，需用形容词diverse，作定语。 2．考查时态。句意：经过数百年发展，中式糕点不断发展演变。根据时间状语“Over centuries of development”可知，使用现在完成时，主语为复数名词，助动词用have。 3．考查名词。句意：在唐朝，中式糕点的受欢迎程度大幅提升，诞生了大量精致糕点配方。介词in后接名词popularity作宾语，为不可数名词。 4．考查定语从句。句意：月饼是最出名的中式糕点之一，它和中秋节息息相关。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Mooncakes，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：月饼拥有可追溯至一千多年前的历史，最初在丰收时节被当作祭品用来祭拜月神。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，a history和date back为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。 6．考查介词。句意同上。固定搭配be used as，意为“被用作”，空处需填介词as。 7．考查副词。句意：这类圆形糕点通常带有红豆沙之类的甜馅。修饰动词have，需用副词typically，作状语。 8．考查动词时态语态。句意：老婆饼是小巧的圆形点心，内馅填满香甜黏软的冬瓜茸。空处为that引导的定语从句的谓语，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，that指代复数名词pastries，和fill为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用are。 9．考查形容词。句意：关于老婆饼名字的由来尚无定论，流传较广的说法是：一名丈夫为让厨艺精湛的妻子扬名，便以此命名这款点心。空处作表语，表示“不确定的”需用形容词uncertain。 10．考查冠词。句意：中国各地糕点在口味、原料与制作工艺上各有特色。flavors，ingredients和production methods为并列的宾语，需用连词and连接。 二、阅读理解 For more than ten years, I was a screen and TV writer, navigating (导航) the shark-filled waters of Hollywood. Despite the constant and unavoidable ups and downs of this life, I realized many of my dreams including working with stars like Lucas and writing an Emmy-winning TV show. Then, my life took an unexpected turn. In 2011, I agreed to teach a class. I discovered a deep love for it — the engagement with students and the stable (稳定的) income were welcome changes. As my writing career slowed, my wife encouraged me to seek for more teaching. I researched and found a position at UC Riverside. I said “Yes” to the interview, got the job, and within years became a professor. Academy became my focus, but I remained a writer at heart. I decided to write my first novel, free from deadlines, simply for the creative joy. In 2015, an email asked if I was interested in a talk in the community. I said “Yes”. The challenge was big: a 15-minute speech in front of 500 people and three cameras. However, I succeeded, and the talk was well-received. After the speech was uploaded to the Internet, it led to an email from Publisher, suggesting a book on my talk’s topic. I instead recommended my novel. They asked if I wanted to launch a pre-sale campaign to attract readers. I said “Yes”. Publisher’s founder advised me to find an editor. Again, I said “Yes”. I hired Lauren Hughes, whose insightful feedback was incredibly encouraging. I accepted her notes and revised the manuscript. The pre-sale campaign sold over 300 books, generating interest from many readers. So my first novel was published. All this happened because I consistently said “Yes” to new opportunities, embracing challenges without knowing the outcome. This philosophy keeps me engaged against the pull of aging. As a professor, I urge students to be positive. I don’t know how my novel will be received, but when asked if I have a book out. I can proudly say “Yes”. 11．What did the author think of his work in Hollywood? A．It was stable and well-paid. B．It was tiring and disappointing. C．It was fruitful despite challenges. D．It was full of unbearable pressure. 12．Which word can best describe the pre-sale campaign? A．Unexpected. B．Challenging. C．Demanding. D．Successful. 13．What can we know about the author? A．He has always lived in a state of instability. B．He faces the unknown and challenges bravely. C．He accepted teaching mainly for its high income. D．He viewed public speaking as an important duty. 14．What is the best title for the text? A．The Power of Saying “Yes” B．A New Chapter in My Life C．From Hollywood to Classroom D．The Path to Becoming an Author 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者通过不断对新机会说“是”，从好莱坞编剧转型为教授并成功出版小说，拥抱未知与挑战的故事。 【详解】11．推理判断题。​根据第一段中“Despite the constant and unavoidable ups and downs of this life, I realized many of my dreams including working with stars like Lucas and writing an Emmy-winning TV show.(尽管生活充满了持续且不可避免的高低起伏，我实现了许多梦想，包括与卢卡斯这样的明星合作，并撰写了一部获得艾美奖的电视剧)”可推知，好莱坞的工作虽有挑战，但成果丰硕。 12．推理判断题。​根据第四段中“The pre-sale campaign sold over 300 books, generating interest from many readers.(预售会售出了300多本书，引起了众多读者的兴趣)”可推知，预售活动很成功。 13．推理判断题。​根据最后一段中“All this happened because I consistently said “Yes” to new opportunities, embracing challenges without knowing the outcome.(这一切的发生是因为我始终对新机会说“是”，在不知结果的情况下拥抱挑战)”可推知，作者勇敢面对未知和挑战。 14．主旨大意题。通读全文，再根据最后一段“All this happened because I consistently said “Yes” to new opportunities, embracing challenges without knowing the outcome.(这一切的发生都是因为我始终对新机会说“是”，在不知道结果的情况下接受挑战)”可知，全文围绕作者多次对新机会说“Yes”（同意教书、演讲、出版小说等）展开，强调说“是”的力量，所以A项“说“是”的力量”适合作本文的标题。 1 / 12 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 衔接点03 形容词、副词 初中视角 高中展望 初中要求掌握形容词作定语、表语时的用法，副词修饰形容词或作状语的用法。同时掌握了它们的比较级和最高级的构成，知道了如何在具体语境中应用。 高中阶段不仅要弄清其词形、词义、功能等基础知识, 还要掌握形容词和副词之间相互转换的规则, 以及同义词辨析和一词多义等重点知识。 衔接引导 初中阶段考查形式：侧重语法知识的识记和简单运用，多以单句填空、选择题等基础形式考查语法知识。 高中阶段考查形式：注重语法知识的灵活运用和理解，更多地在语篇语法填空中综合运用语法知识。 【初中形容词、副词考点聚焦】 考点一　形容词和副词的基本用法 1．We don’t have ________ for all the guests, and the hall isn’t ________ either. A．enough chairs, enough big B．enough chairs, big enough C．chairs enough, big enough D．chairs enough, enough big 2．There is ________ with his legs. He can walk far on his own. A．nothing wrong B．wrong nothing C．something wrong D．wrong something 3．After moving to the city, the young man lived ________ in his small flat, but his cute pet cat made him feel less ________. A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 考点二　形容词和副词的词义辨析 4．He took all the books out of his schoolbag, and now it is ________. A．missing B．serious C．special D．empty 5．—Teamwork is ________ for a successful group project. —True. One tree does not make a forest. A．necessary B．special C．possible D．similar 6．More and more foreigners are interested in traditional Chinese culture, ________ Beijing Opera and paper-cut. A．suddenly B．especially C．finally D．nearly 考点三　形容词和副词的比较等级 7．I think Mount Taishan is not only ________ than the other mountains in Shandong, but also ________ of all. A．higher; the most beautiful B．the highest; more beautiful C．high; the most beautiful D．higher; more beautiful 8．Although Mr. Wang is already in his sixties, he exercises ________ than many young people. A．regularly B．more regularly C．most regularly D．the most regularly 9．We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ________ they used to be. A．as heavy as B．much heavier than C．as light as D．much lighter than 考点四　形容词和副词的构词法 10．San Tai Mountain in spring is much ________ (beautiful) than any other place in Suqian. 11．Sally looks even ________ (更糟的；更坏的) than yesterday. I think she has to see the doctor. 12．I feel very ________ (sleep), so I can hardly keep my eyes open. 13．Drinking too much coffee can make you stay ________ (wake) till midnight. 14．It’s ________ (不寻常的) to see snow in China in the summer. 15．After treatment, she can now walk _________ (normal) as usual. 【高中形容词、副词考点聚焦】 课标解读 冠词几乎每年都有考查, 考查点主要包括: 1. 考查定冠词和不定冠词的基本用法。 2. 考查定冠词和不定冠词的特殊用法。抽象名词具体化前冠词的使用情况、比较级前冠词的使用情况。 高中形容词、副词重点是形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法, 以及形容词和副词之间的转换。考生不仅要弄清其词形、词义、功能等基础知识, 还要掌握形容词和副词之间相互转换的规则, 以及同义词辨析和一词多义等重点知识。 考点清单 考点一 形容词和副词的句法功能 一、形容词用法（修饰名词、作表 / 定 / 宾补） 作定语：放在名词前修饰名词 公式：形容词 + n. 例：an important problem 一个重要的问题 作表语：放在系动词后 常见系动词：be/look/become/get/turn/stay/keep/sound/smell/taste/feel 公式：系动词 + 形容词 例：The food tastes delicious. 作宾语补足语：keep/make/find + 宾语 + 形容词 公式：keep + sb./sth. + adj. 例：Keep the room clean. 口诀：修饰名词用形容词，系动后面用形容词，补充宾语用形容词 二、副词用法（修饰动词、形容词、整句话，作状语） 修饰实义动词，放在动词前后：v. + adv. /adv. + v. 例：He runs quickly. 修饰形容词：adv.+adj. 例：very important 修饰整个句子，常放句首：Luckily, he passed the exam. 填空判断诀窍： 空格后是名词→大概率填形容词； 空格修饰动词 / 形容词 / 整个句子→填副词。 考点二 形容词和副词的构词规律 类别 例词 词尾加-y cloud→cloudy, luck→lucky, health→healthy, sleep→sleepy 词尾加-(e)d gift→gifted, talent→talented, advance→advanced, excite→excited 词尾加-ing surprise→surprising, convince→convincing, frighten→frightening 词尾加-ful/-less meaning→meaningful/meaningless, care→careful/careless, help→helpful/helpless, harm→harmful/harmless, home→homeless, colour→colourful/colourless, use→useful/useless, thank→thankful/thankless, peace→peaceful/peaceless 词尾加-able comfort→comfortable, knowledge→knowledgeable, accept→acceptable, respect→respectable 词尾加-ous danger→dangerous, courage→courageous, humour→humorous 词尾的-ce变为-t confidence→confident, difference→different 词尾加-al music→musical, person→personal, nation→national, education→educational, tradition→traditional 词尾加-ly friend→friendly, week→weekly, love→lovely 词尾加-en wood→wooden, wool→woolen 其他常见变化 energy→energetic, fool→foolish, pleasure→pleasant/pleased, science→scientific [以重读闭音节结尾的名词变成形容词时，要双写该辅音字母再加-y(如sun→sunny, fun→funny等)，以e结尾的名词要去掉e再加-y(如noise→noisy, ice→icy, taste→tasty等)] 动词词尾加-ive/-ative attract→attractive, talk→talkative, prevent→preventive, protect→protective 变化分类 变化规则 示例 规则 1：直接加 - ly 绝大多数形容词直接在词尾加 -ly real → reallyhelpful → helpfully 规则 2：辅音 + y 结尾 以辅音字母 + y结尾，变 y 为 i，再加 - ly busy → busilyangry → angrilyeasy → easily 规则 3：元音 + e 结尾 以元音字母 + e结尾，去掉 e，再加 - ly true → truly 规则 4：-le 结尾 以 - le 结尾，去掉 e，加 - y simple → simply 规则 5：-ll 结尾 以 - ll 结尾，词尾直接加 - y full → fully 规则 6：-ic 结尾 以 - ic 结尾，词尾加 -ally automatic → automatically 考点三 形容词和副词的比较等级 一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的词形变化 1．规则变化 词形分类及变化方法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词 一般加-er或-est tall taller tallest 以e结尾的，直接加-r或-st nice nicer nicest 以一个重读闭音节结尾的，先双写该辅音字母再加-er或-est big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest fat fatter fattest 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的，先变y为i再加-er或-est happy happier happiest easy easier easiest 其他双音节词/多音节词 在前面加more或most difficult more difficult most difficult 2.不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad (badly)/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 二、形容词和副词比较等级的用法 1．同级比较：“as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”，其否定形式是“not as/so＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”。 He worked as well as a qualified technician.他干得跟合格的技术员一样好。 2．比较级常见的结构 (1)“形容词/副词的比较级＋than”；“more/less＋多音节或某些双音节的形容词或副词＋than”。常见的修饰比较级的词有any, much, even, far, by far, a lot, a great deal等。 The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read.这本书比我读过的书有趣得多。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”或“more and more/less and less＋原级”表示“越来越……”。 Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive．假期的机票越来越便宜了。 (3)“the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语， the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语”，表示“越……就越……”。 The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is. 参与的人越多，海洋环境就越好。 (4)“the＋比较级＋of (the)＋名词/代词”，表示“(两者中)较……的”。 Of the two cameras, I would prefer the smaller one, which is very easy for me to carry. 这两个照相机中，我喜欢较小的那个，它很容易携带。 3．最高级结构：“the＋形容词的最高级(＋名词)＋比较范围(in/of/among短语)”；“one of the＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数”。常用来修饰最高级的词有by far, almost以及序数词等。 My parents wanted me to have the best possible education.我父母想让我接受最好的教育。 4．比较级表达最高级含义 (1)“否定词＋比较级”或“否定词＋such/so...as”结构表示最高级含义。 Your story is perfect; I've never heard a better one before.你的故事太完美了；我从来没有听过比这更好听的故事。 (2)比较级在以下几种结构中均表示最高级含义： ①比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词 ②比较级＋than＋all the other＋复数名词 ③比较级＋than＋any of the other＋复数名词 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river/than all the other rivers/than any of the other rivers in China. 长江比中国的其他任何一条河都长。/长江是中国最长的河。 三、倍数表达法 常见的倍数表达法句型主要有： (1)A＋is＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B (2)A＋is＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B (3)A＋is＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height等)＋of＋B (4)the＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋A＋is＋倍数＋that＋of＋B (5)A＋is＋倍数＋what引导的名词性从句 Smoking is harmful to people's health, killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents. 吸烟有害健康，每年因抽烟而丧命的人比死于交通事故的人多7倍。 一、单句语法填空 1．In this museum, you can see many (religion) paintings. (所给词的适当形式填空) 2．These disasters made everyone sad and (disappoint), but the desire to explore the universe never died. (所给词的适当形式填空) 3．To stay (energy) throughout the day, it’s important to get enough sleep and eat healthily. (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．Smiling is clearly a (universe) sign of friendliness and approval. （所给词的适当形式填空） 5．Many athletes consider regular cross-training (benefit) for preventing injuries. (所给词的适当形式填空) 6．The final score of the game was (satisfy) for the whole team. (所给词的适当形式填空) 7．She was (excite) about the chance to sing here. (所给词的适当形式填空) 8．The (frighten) look on his face showed that he had seen something unusual. (所给词的适当形式填空) 9．Yuan Longping was an (influence) scientist who helped feed billions. (所给词的适当形式填空) 10．The (origin) painting is displayed in the museum while copies are sold in the gift shop. (所给出的适当形式填空) 11．He said (mild) to me that he didn’t mean to upset me. (所给词的适当形式填空) 12．The lecture that Professor Li from Tsinghua University gave this term was (particular) inspiring for my research. (所给词的适当形式填空) 13．They also hope to (far) educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations. (所给词的适当形式填空) 14．All donations will be (grateful) received. (所给词的适当形式填空) 15．After the exam our teacher spoke to us all (individual). (所给词的适当形式填空) 16．I (absolute) believe that persistent efforts will finally lead you to great success in life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 17．The company will (gradual) add fitness courses that are suitable for the old people. (所给词的适当形式填空) 18．We should use the Internet (wise) and avoid being addicted to it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 19． (unfortunate), we’ve run out of time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 20．To help deal with this, I go running as often as I (possible) can. (所给词的适当形式填空) 二、完成句子 1．健康生活方式是多么宝贵啊！ ________ ________ the healthy lifestyle is! 2．他用餐时，他的朋友们很困惑。 His friends got _______________ when he had a meal. 3．我现在感到不舒服，我需要休息一下。 I’m ________ ________ now. I need to have a rest. 4．最后，我们不禁为这种强大的技术所惊叹。 ________, we can’t help but be amazed at the powerful technology. 5．你练习得越多，沟通就会越好。 The ________ you practice, the ________ you will communicate. 6．她太年轻了，不能独自去旅行。   She is ____________________________________ travel alone. 7．随后，他的朋友们认为他的行为出人意料的有趣。 Later, his friends think his behavior is _______________. 8．社团活动让校园生活变得更加丰富多彩。 Club activities make school life ________. 9．菜肴太美味了，以至于他把所有的食物都吃光了。 The dishes were _______________ he ate up all the food. 10．养成早睡早起的习惯很有必要。 __________ __________ to develop the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 三、语篇填空（形容词副词专练） DUJIANGYAN 1 (Original) constructed around 256 BCE by the State of Qin as an irrigation and flood control system, Dujiangyan is a   2 (remark) example of ancient engineering skill and is still in use today. During the Warring States Period, people who lived along the banks of the Min River were troubled by 3  (anniversary) flooding. Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem 4  (thorough). He led a team to construct a levee (防洪堤) to redirect a portion of the river’s flow. Then they cut a channel through Mount Yulei to discharge the excess water. After the system was finished, no floods occurred any 5 (long). What’s more, it made Sichuan one of the most productive 6  (agriculture) regions in China because the redirected water from the Min River could be used for irrigation. If you visit Dujiangyan, you will see an  7 (usual) construction that resembles a fish’s mouth. This 8 (fame) attraction, Yuzui, together with two other important parts,  9 (name), Feishayan and Baopingkou, was 10 (scientific) designed to control the water flow throughout the year. Recognised as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years. 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese pastries (糕点) have a rich and 1 (diversity) history that spans thousands of years. Traditional Chinese pastries are popular for their beautiful shapes, delicate flavors and cultural symbolism. The origins of Chinese pastries can be traced back to ancient times for religious ceremonies and special occasions. Over centuries of development, Chinese pastries 2 (evolve). During the Tang dynasty, Chinese pastries experienced a significant growth in 3 (popular) and the development of numerous delicate pastry recipes. Mooncakes are among the most famous Chinese pastries, 4 are associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes have a history 5 (date) back over 1,000 years and were originally used 6 an offering to the moon goddess (女神) during the harvest season. These round pastries 7 (typical) have a sweet filling such as red bean paste, and a rich, oily crust (壳). Mooncakes are often imprinted with amazing designs and symbols that represent good luck and prosperity (繁荣). The wife cake, or “lao po bing” in Mandarin, originated in Guangdong during the Song dynasty. Wife cakes are small, round pastries that 8 (fill) with sweet and sticky winter melon. The origin of the pastry’s name is 9 (certain) but one story suggests that it was named by a husband who wanted to make his wife famous for her excellent baking skills. Each region in China has its own pastries with various flavors, ingredients 10 production methods. Chinese pastries are an important part of Chinese cuisine and cultural traditions. 二、阅读理解 For more than ten years, I was a screen and TV writer, navigating (导航) the shark-filled waters of Hollywood. Despite the constant and unavoidable ups and downs of this life, I realized many of my dreams including working with stars like Lucas and writing an Emmy-winning TV show. Then, my life took an unexpected turn. In 2011, I agreed to teach a class. I discovered a deep love for it — the engagement with students and the stable (稳定的) income were welcome changes. As my writing career slowed, my wife encouraged me to seek for more teaching. I researched and found a position at UC Riverside. I said “Yes” to the interview, got the job, and within years became a professor. Academy became my focus, but I remained a writer at heart. I decided to write my first novel, free from deadlines, simply for the creative joy. In 2015, an email asked if I was interested in a talk in the community. I said “Yes”. The challenge was big: a 15-minute speech in front of 500 people and three cameras. However, I succeeded, and the talk was well-received. After the speech was uploaded to the Internet, it led to an email from Publisher, suggesting a book on my talk’s topic. I instead recommended my novel. They asked if I wanted to launch a pre-sale campaign to attract readers. I said “Yes”. Publisher’s founder advised me to find an editor. Again, I said “Yes”. I hired Lauren Hughes, whose insightful feedback was incredibly encouraging. I accepted her notes and revised the manuscript. The pre-sale campaign sold over 300 books, generating interest from many readers. So my first novel was published. All this happened because I consistently said “Yes” to new opportunities, embracing challenges without knowing the outcome. This philosophy keeps me engaged against the pull of aging. As a professor, I urge students to be positive. I don’t know how my novel will be received, but when asked if I have a book out. I can proudly say “Yes”. 11．What did the author think of his work in Hollywood? A．It was stable and well-paid. B．It was tiring and disappointing. C．It was fruitful despite challenges. D．It was full of unbearable pressure. 12．Which word can best describe the pre-sale campaign? A．Unexpected. B．Challenging. C．Demanding. D．Successful. 13．What can we know about the author? A．He has always lived in a state of instability. B．He faces the unknown and challenges bravely. C．He accepted teaching mainly for its high income. D．He viewed public speaking as an important duty. 14．What is the best title for the text? A．The Power of Saying “Yes” B．A New Chapter in My Life C．From Hollywood to Classroom D．The Path to Becoming an Author 1 / 12 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $