精品解析：宁夏吴忠市第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语学科期中检测试卷

吴忠市第三中学2025-2026第二学期 七年级英语学科期中检测试卷 （时间100分钟，满分100分） 命题人：车莺飞 答案一律填写在答题卡相应位置，否则为无效答卷 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。 A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, ____1____ noticed him. The seed thought he was not important in the world. One day, a wind ____2____ the seed and threw him on an open field. Later, he enjoyed the water on wet days and the ____3____ on clear days, which helped him grow. Years later, another day he saw a traveler sitting by his side. “Wow! How lucky I am! I can have a rest ____4____ a tree on such a hot day.” the traveller said. “What are you talking about?” the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was ____5____ him, because no one ever spoke to him like that. “Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked. “It’s me. A seed.” The man said, “Are you joking? You’e not a seed! You are a big ____6____! “Really?” “Yes! People often sit here to ____7____ your shade (树荫)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.” The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and ____8____ for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain helped him ____9____ grow up. “Oh! That means I’m not a little seed any more! In fact, I can make people feel ____10____. Wow! That’s great to be helpful.” 1. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 2. A. got up B. put away C. picked up D. looked up 3. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. sun 4. A. on B. under C. above D. opposite 5. A. making fun of B. looking forward to C. taking care of D. looking after 6. A. house B. forest C. tree D. field 7. A. watch B. touch C. hear D. feel 8. A. cried B. talked C. smiled D. shouted 9. A. finally B. busily C. happily D. easily 10. A. friendly B. comfortable C. successful D. beautiful 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一粒自卑的种子被风吹到了旷野上，经历数年的风吹日晒长成了一棵大树，为自己有助于人而感到高兴的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：因为他只是一颗种子，没有人注意到他。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每人；nobody没人。根据“Because he was only a seed...noticed him.”可知，因为他只是一粒种子，没有人注意他。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：一天，一阵风吹起了种子，把它扔到了旷野上。 got up起床，起来；put away整理，收拾；picked up捡起；looked up查阅，向上看。根据“threw him on an open field”可知，风把种子捡起后，又把它扔到了旷野上。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：后来，他喜欢雨天的水，晴天的太阳，这有助于他的成长。 rain雨；wind风；cloud云；sun太阳。根据“the...on clear days, which helped him grow”可知，晴朗时的太阳能帮助他生长。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：这么热的天，我可以在树下休息一下。 on在……上；under在……下；above在……以上；opposite在……对面。根据“How lucky I am! I can have a rest...a tree on such a hot day.”可知，旅行者觉得这么热的天里能在坐在树下，很幸运。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他以为那个人是在取笑他，因为从来没有人那样对他说话。 making fun of取笑；looking forward to期望；taking care of照顾；looking after照顾。根据“because no one ever spoke to him like that”可知，因为没有人像那样和他说话，所以他认为旅客在取笑他。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：你是一棵大树！ house房子；forest森林；tree树；field田野。根据上文“I can have a rest...a tree on such a hot day.”可知，在旅行者眼中他是一棵大树。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：人们经常坐在这里感受你的树荫。 watch看；touch触摸；hear听；feel感受到。根据“People often sit here to...your shade.”可知，人们坐在树下感受阴凉。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：种子想了想，有生以来第一次笑了。 cried哭；talked说；smiled笑；shouted叫喊。根据“The traveler’s words made him happy.”可知，旅行者的话使他很开心，因此他笑了。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：经过多年的日晒雨淋，他终于长大了。 finally最终；busily忙碌地；happily高兴地；easily简单地。根据“The years of torture by the sun and the rain helped him...grow up.”可知，多年的日晒雨淋终于帮助他长大了。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：事实上，我可以让人们感到舒适。 friendly友好的；comfortable舒适的；successful成功的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“People often sit here to...your shade.”可知，种子长成了大树，他的树荫可以让人感到舒适。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I enjoy riding a bike best. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside on weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel happy when I am back home. —Jack I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing (爬山) is the one to bring me much fun. For some people, it may be dangerous. But for me, I can feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are important. —Tony I learn yoga from my sister. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. When I feel bored or angry, I will practise it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much. —Sara Different from other girls, I like skateboarding best. In fact, it’s not as dangerous as others think. My skateboard is really cool. We encourage one another to do tricks. When I succeed in doing tricks, I always shout loudly and feel great! —Kate 11. What do the four young people talk about? A. Their daily life. B. Their favourite sports. C. Their family. D. Their dreams. 12. What does Sara think of practising yoga? A. Hard. B. Exciting. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 13. What does Kate always do while she is skateboarding? A. Sing excitedly. B. Laugh happily. C. Shout loudly. D. Cry sadly. 14. What can we know from the text? A. Jack often rides a bike to mountains. B. Sara learns yoga from her teacher. C. Tony always likes climbing mountains by himself. D. Kate doesn’t think skateboarding is dangerous. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个年轻人分别介绍自己最喜欢的运动：Jack喜欢骑自行车，Tony喜欢爬山，Sara喜欢瑜伽，Kate喜欢滑板。 【11题详解】 四位年轻人分别介绍了自己最喜欢的运动：骑自行车、爬山、瑜伽、滑板，因此他们谈论的是“最喜欢的运动”。 【12题详解】 Sara说瑜伽“is good for keeping healthy”并且能让她变得平静，说明她觉得瑜伽“有帮助”。 【13题详解】 Kate说“When I succeed in doing tricks, I always shout loudly”，说明她在滑板成功时会大声喊叫。 【14题详解】 Kate说“it’s not as dangerous as others think”，说明她不认为滑板很危险，D项正确。 B Mr Lee’s Restaurant (Lunch: 11:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m. Dinner: 5:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m.) Drinks ·Tea $1.25 ·Milk $1.55 ·Orange juice $1.25 Starters (前菜) ·Chicken soup $2.5 ·Fruit Salad $3.5 ·Tomato soup $2.0 Main courses (主菜) ·Pancakes $4.0 ·Hamburgers $5.0 ·Fish and potatoes $6.5 ·Beef noodles $8.0 ·Dumplings$10.0 ·Gongbao chicken $7.5 Waiter: Welcome to Mr Lee’s Restaurant! Can I help you? Frank: Yes. I’d like to order for lunch. Waiter: Would you like a starter? Frank: Yes. I’d like some fruit salad, please. Waiter: OK.What about the main course? Frank: I’d like to have some Chinese food. What would you like to recommend (推荐)? Waiter: Today we have mutton and carrot dumplings. Frank: Oh, dumplings are delicious. I will order them. Waiter: OK. Would you like something to drink? Frank: Yes. A bottle of orange juice, please. Waiter: OK. Your dishes can come soon. 15. If Linda only has 6 dollars, what can she order? A. Fruit salad and a pancake. B. Chicken soup and a hamburger. C. Tomato soup and a pancake. D. Fruit salad and Gongbao chicken. 16. What advice does the waiter give to Frank for main course? A. B. C. D. 17. How much does Frank need to pay in the end? A. $11.25. B. $12.75. C. $ 13.55. D. $14.75. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tea and water are free in the restaurant. B. Frank thinks dumplings taste good. C. The price of two bowls of beef noodles is $15. D. People can go to the restaurant from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含李先生餐馆午餐和晚餐的营业时间、菜品价目表以及Frank点餐时与服务员的对话。 【15题详解】 根据菜品价目表可知，番茄汤$2.0，薄煎饼$4.0，合计$6，刚好符合Linda的6美元预算。 【16题详解】 根据对话中服务员说“Today we have mutton and carrot dumplings.”可知，服务员给Frank推荐了饺子作为主菜，对应B选项中的饺子图片。 【17题详解】 根据对话内容可知，Frank点了水果沙拉、饺子和橙汁，通过运算：$3.5+$10+$1.25=$14.75，即Frank最后一共需要付14.75美元。 【18题详解】 根据对话中Frank说“Oh, dumplings are delicious.”可知，Frank觉得饺子好吃。 C In South Korea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its owner’s family in a small village. However, a terrible plane crash happened. Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day. It had to look for food like pickles (泡菜) and onions by itself to survive. Later, an animal protection organization named “CARE” heard about Pudding’s story. They went to the village and found Pudding. It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. They also took it to say goodbye to its owner at the mourning hall (葬礼). Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted (收养) by a new family. It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again. People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy forever. Just like Pudding’s story, we may face difficulties in life. But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place. 19. Why did Pudding keep waiting for its owner at home every day? A. It knew its owner would come back soon. B. It didn’t understand that its owner had passed away. C. It liked staying at home. D. It was afraid to go out. 20. What did the animal protection organization do after hearing about Pudding’s story? A. They gave Pudding some food. B. They left Pudding in the village. C. They took Pudding away and provided it with a living place. D. They found a new owner for Pudding immediately. 21. What was Pudding like when the organization found it? A. fat and healthy. B. thin but still hopeful. C. weak and hopeless. D. lively and energetic. 22. What’s the main purpose of telling Pudding’s story? A. To introduce a cute puppy named Pudding. B. To show the importance of raising pets. C. To call on people to adopt more animals. D. To encourage people to stay hopeful and be kind. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了韩国一只名叫布丁的小狗在主人一家因空难去世后，仍每天在家等待，后来被动物保护组织救助，如今等待被新家庭收养的故事，借此鼓励人们保持希望并心怀善意。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day.”可知，布丁每天在家等主人是因为它不明白主人已经去世了。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live.”可知，动物保护组织听说布丁的故事后，把它带走并给了它一个温暖的住处。故选 C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes.”可知，组织找到布丁时，它很瘦但眼中仍充满希望。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Just like Pudding’s story, we may face difficulties in life. But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals…”可知，讲述布丁的故事是为了鼓励人们保持希望并心怀善意。故选D。 D ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for no more than three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around. But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin (皮肤). It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us eight glasses of water everyday may be OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so important for us. So, remember to drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 23. How long can people live with no water at most? A. Three days B. Four days C. Seven days D. Eight days 24. What does the underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. make something strong B. make something dirty C. make something clean D. make something fast 25. From Paragraphs ③ & ④, we can know ______. A. we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B. people in colder places need more water C. it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up D. everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day 26. Which shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了水对人体健康的重要性、水的多种作用、每日饮水量建议以及科学饮水规则。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can live with no water for no more than three days.”可知，人类无水的生存极限是三天。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy.”可知，水像身体的清洁工，它能“dust off’我们的身体，让我们保持健康。故推知dust off意为“使某物干净”。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water.”可知，起床后喝一杯水有益健康。故选C。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出文章主题：水对人们非常重要；文章第二段介绍水的多种作用；文章第三段介绍饮水量；文章第四段介绍科学饮水规则；文章第五段总结全文，再次强调水对人体的重要性。故文章的结构是总—分—总，A选项复合。故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，每空一句。 Great Ideas for Happy Students Happy students can always see the good things in their lives. They are happy with what they have, like family, friends, and even their favorite books or games. Are you a happy student? Do you know how to be a happier student? ____27____. Stay positive (积极的) It’s important to know that not every day will go as you wish. By knowing that there will be problems and difficulties, you can have a more positive attitude (态度). Take exercise Doing sports can make you happy and keep fit. You can swim, play badminton with your friends after school. ____28____. Make friends with the same interest School is a great place to meet new people and make friends with the same interest. Speak to others first. ____29____, such as basketball club and singing club. ____30____ Being kind to others can not only make them happy, but also bring happiness to ourselves. You can say something nice about your classmates and clean the teachers’ office. With these tips, you can be a happier student. Don’t forget to enjoy the process and have fun along the way! A. Do something nice for someone B. You can also join clubs to make friends C. Know your problems and difficulties D. Here are some ways for you to choose E. Most students feel happy after exercising 【答案】27. D 28. E 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让学生更快乐的几个方法，包括保持积极、锻炼身体、结交志同道合的朋友以及对他人友善等。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Are you a happy student? Do you know how to be a happier student?”以及下文的具体建议可知，此处承上启下，选项D“这里有一些方法供你选择”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据上文“Doing sports can make you happy and keep fit. You can swim, play badminton with your friends after school.”可知，此处与运动有关，选项E“大多数学生在锻炼后感到快乐”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据下文“such as basketball club and singing club.”可知，此处与俱乐部有关，选项B“你也可以加入俱乐部交朋友”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Being kind to others can not only make them happy, but also bring happiness to ourselves. You can say something nice about your classmates and clean the teachers’ office.”可知，此处与对他人友好有关，选项A“为别人做点好事”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共50分） 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。 Lionel Messi is one of the greatest football players in the world. To keep ____31____ (health), Messi keeps a strict diet (饮食) plan. He often has green vegetables, brown rice ____32____ beans. Fresh fruits are also very important for ____33____ (he). There are also small plans for the match. ★The day before the match. Messi always has a big dinner with fish, chicken, ____34____ (potato), green vegetables and an orange. ★Six hours before the match. He doesn’t eat ____35____ (something). He has enough time to sleep. It gives him enough energy for the match. ★An hour before the match. Messi is ____36____ big fruit lover. Pears, apples and bananas are all good, because there ____37____ (be) less sugar in them. Too much sugar is bad ____38____ his health, so he ____39____ (stay) away from sugar. All in all, doing all those things every day, Messi becomes a ____40____ (real) great football player. 【答案】31. healthy 32. and 33. him 34. potatoes 35. anything 36. a 37. is 38. for 39. stays 40. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了梅西为维持竞技状态，在赛前分时段严格管控饮食，坚持健康饮食，因此成为优秀球星。 【31题详解】 句意：为了保持身体健康，梅西严格管控饮食。keep healthy是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”。故填healthy。 【32题详解】 句意：他常吃绿叶蔬菜、糙米和豆子。green vegetables、brown rice和beans是并列关系，故填表示并列的连词and。 【33题详解】 句意：新鲜水果对他也十分重要。介词for后用人称代词宾格，故填him。 【34题详解】 句意：赛前一天：梅西晚餐丰盛，菜品有鱼肉、鸡肉、土豆、绿叶蔬菜，外加一个橙子。potato是可数名词，因前面无冠词，故用复数形式potatoes。 【35题详解】 句意：他不再进食任何东西。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。根据“doesn’t”可知本句是否定句，故填anything。 【36题详解】 句意：梅西很爱吃水果。lover是可数名词，前面需要冠词，big以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【37题详解】 句意：梨、苹果、香蕉都是优选，因为这类水果含糖量更低。there be句型遵循就近原则，sugar是不可数名词，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故be动词用is。 【38题详解】 句意：糖分过量有损健康，因此他远离甜食。be bad for是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”。故填for。 【39题详解】 句意：糖分过量有损健康，因此他远离甜食。主语he是第三人称单数，全文使用一般现在时，故填stay的第三人称单数形式stays。 【40题详解】 句意：总而言之，日复一日坚持自律，梅西才成长为一名真正出色的足球运动员。本空修饰形容词great，需用副词。故填really。 四、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 根据上下文和提示，填入适当的单词，使语篇完整。(每空一词) The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine starts with my mother. She can do ____41____ (魔法) in the kitchen: Tofu and b____42____ become red, hot mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings, a big ____43____ [fæt] hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup, even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often wake up to the smell of porridge. Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. Other times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge t____44____ great in its own way. When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it’s the best food in the world. And it’s better ____45____ (药物) than a pill. 【答案】41. magic 42. beef##eef 43. fat 44. tastes##astes 45. medicine 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者回忆妈妈厨艺高超、擅长做各类饭菜，尤其生病时妈妈煮的白粥在他心中胜过良药。 【41题详解】 句意：她总能在厨房施展魔法。空格前是动词do，因此本空填名词作宾语。根据中文提示可知，“魔法”magic，是不可数名词。且do magic是固定搭配，意为“施展魔法”。故填magic。 【42题详解】 句意：豆腐和牛肉变成红亮热乎的麻婆豆腐。根据“mapo tofu”并结合首字母提示以及常识可知，麻婆豆腐的主要食材是豆腐和牛肉。故填beef。 【43题详解】 句意：一只肥鸡炖出一锅暖心鸡汤。根据音标提示可知，本空填形容词fat，修饰hen。 【44题详解】 句意：每种粥都各有风味。本句缺少谓语动词，根据空前的“porridge”、空后的“great”以及首字母提示可知，空处表示“尝起来”，用系动词taste。主语“Each kind of porridge”是第三人称单数，故填tastes。 【45题详解】 句意：它比良药还要管用。根据中文提示可知，“药物”medicine。medicine泛指“药、药剂”时，没有复数形式，故填单数形式medicine。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 because, a symbol of, popular, with, he, kind, egg, make, after, bridge Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. They are very ____46____ in the north of China. There are many different ____47____ of noodles. Many people like ____48____ noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop ____49____ they have no time to make them. Chinese people can cook noodles ____50____ something they like. Children like noodles with ____51____ and potatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When a boy is on birthday, ____52____ mother will cook long noodles for him. It is also called Changshou mian in Chinese. Chinese people think they can have good luck ____53____ eating it on their birthday. Food is the ____54____ between cultures. So if you want to know Chinese culture, food is actually ____55____ it. 【答案】46. popular 47. kinds 48. making 49. because 50. with 51. eggs 52. his 53. after 54. bridge 55. a symbol of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了面条在中国北方很受欢迎，人们喜欢在家制作或购买现成面条，搭配不同食材，生日时吃长寿面象征好运，并指出食物是文化之间的桥梁。 【46题详解】 句意：它们在中国的北方非常受欢迎。这里需要一个形容词作表语，描述面条的受欢迎程度。结合选项，“popular”符合语境，表示“受欢迎的”。 【47题详解】 句意：有许多不同种类的面条。空前“different”后接可数名词复数，“kind”意为“种类”，其复数形式为kinds，构成different kinds of意为“不同种类的”，故填kinds。 【48题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢在家里做面条。“like doing sth.”表示喜欢做某事，“make noodles”意为“做面条”，方框中“make”意为“制作”，需变为动名词形式making。 【49题详解】 句意：但是有些人在商店买面条，因为他们没有时间做。前后句构成因果关系，后句是原因。方框中“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。 【50题详解】 句意：中国人可以用他们喜欢的东西来煮面条。表示“用……食材/配料”使用介词“with”，构成cook noodles with sth.，故填with。 【51题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢带鸡蛋和土豆的面条。根据常识和选项，“egg”是可数名词，此处与potatoes并列，表示“鸡蛋”，且没有冠词，需用复数形式eggs。 【52题详解】 句意：当一个男孩过生日时，他的妈妈会为他煮长面条。前文提到“a boy”，后文指代男孩的妈妈，用形容词性物主代词“his”。 【53题详解】 句意：中国人认为他们在生日那天吃它（长寿面）会交好运。表示“在……之后”用after，但此处逻辑是“在吃面条之后”或“通过吃面条”？原文“on their birthday”已表明时间，after eating it意为“在吃它之后”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：食物是文化之间的桥梁。固定短语“a bridge between...”意为“连接……的桥梁”，空前有the，此处填单数名词bridge，故填bridge。 【55题详解】 句意：所以如果你想了解中国文化，食物实际上是它的一个象征。结构“a symbol of”意为“……的象征”，前面有actually，后面需接名词短语，空格后是it（指代Chinese culture）。故填a symbol of。 六、读写结合（共7小题；56-61题每小题2分，第62题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息，每空限填一词，并回答第小题。 Doing housework is not just about keeping our homes clean and tidy. It’s good for us in other ways. When you help sweep the floor, hang up your clothes, or tidy your toys, you’re moving around and it’s great for your heart, arms and legs. It is also good to relax your neck and eyes after you study or look at the screen for a long time. So, the next time your parents ask you to do some housework, think of all the good things it brings before refusing! Cleaning with your family members can be a lot of fun and it helps you get on with each other better. All the family members live in one house. And everyone in it should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. It’s also a great way to spend time with your family members and make your home a place full of love and laughter. Learning to do housework is important because there is something for you to use for the rest of your life. It teaches you how to take care of your things. When you learn to wash dishes, make your bed, or tidy your clothes, you’re getting ready for a life without your parents’ help. So, let’s start enjoying doing housework. It’s good for our bodies, our families, and our future! Some Good Points of Doing ____56____ Health Moving around is ____57____ for our different body parts. We can ____58____ our neck and eyes while doing housework. Family Relationship Doing housework makes everyone understand that they should do their part to keep the house ____59____ and tidy. It is also a great way to spend time with family ____60____. Life Skill We can know how to take care of our things and get ____61____ for our future life. Do you like doing housework? What do you usually do to help your parents? (结合自身实际，写出你经常帮助家人做的两件家务事，不超过30词，不得照搬原文中已给出的做法) _________________________62_________________________ 【答案】56. Housework 57. great 58. relax 59. clean 60. members 61. ready 62. Yes, I do. I often water flowers and take out rubbish at home. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了做家务对健康、家庭关系和生活技能等方面的好处。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“Doing housework is not just about keeping our homes clean and tidy.”可知，本文主要讨论做家务的好处，用Housework。 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“you’re moving around and it’s great for your heart, arms and legs”可知，活动身体对不同身体部位有益，用great。 【58题详解】 根据文章第2段“It is also good to relax your neck and eyes”可知，我们可以在做家务时放松脖子和眼睛，用relax。 【59题详解】 根据文章第3段“everyone in it should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.”可知，每个人都应尽自己的一份力，保持房子干净整洁，用clean。 【60题详解】 根据文章第3段“It’s also a great way to spend time with your family members”可知，这也是与家人共度时光的好方式，用members。 【61题详解】 根据文章第4段“It teaches you how to take care of your things… you’re getting ready for a life without your parents’ help”可知，我们能学会如何整理个人物品并为未来生活做好准备，用ready。 【62题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。首先对一般疑问句做出肯定或否定回答；若为肯定，结合自身实际情况，列出两项家务事，如“我在家经常浇花和倒垃圾”。 七、书面表达(共1小题，计分10分) 63. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。近日，实验中学校刊正在举办“My Healthy Life”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是该校学生李洪，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇70词以上的短文，介绍一下你的健康的生活方式并且对同学们提出倡议和希望。 写作要求： 1.短文需涵盖作文要求及思维导图的所有要点，可适当拓展； 2.要求段落分明。 3.不能出现个人真实信息。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone! I am Li Hong. I’m going to tell you my life habit. First, for breakfast, I usually have bread and milk. Then I often eat rice, delicious fish, chicken and vegetables for lunch. Finally, I often have beef, vegetables and soup for dinner. My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy. I go swimming every weekend with my friends. I go to bed at about nine o’clock and I never stay up late. A good sleep can help me study better in class. If you want to keep healthy, you can have a try. So let’s do sports, and we will become healthier and stronger. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“思维导图”中的运动，饮食，习惯等内容并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍自己的好习惯； 第二步，从饮食、运动及生活习惯来介绍自己的习惯； 第三步，收尾，号召大家养成好习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①for lunch就午餐而言 ②go swimming去游泳 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy. （because引导的时间状语从句） ②If you want to keep healthy, you can have a try.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴忠市第三中学2025-2026第二学期 七年级英语学科期中检测试卷 （时间100分钟，满分100分） 命题人：车莺飞 答案一律填写在答题卡相应位置，否则为无效答卷 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。 A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, ____1____ noticed him. The seed thought he was not important in the world. One day, a wind ____2____ the seed and threw him on an open field. Later, he enjoyed the water on wet days and the ____3____ on clear days, which helped him grow. Years later, another day he saw a traveler sitting by his side. “Wow! How lucky I am! I can have a rest ____4____ a tree on such a hot day.” the traveller said. “What are you talking about?” the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was ____5____ him, because no one ever spoke to him like that. “Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked. “It’s me. A seed.” The man said, “Are you joking? You’e not a seed! You are a big ____6____! “Really?” “Yes! People often sit here to ____7____ your shade (树荫)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.” The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and ____8____ for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain helped him ____9____ grow up. “Oh! That means I’m not a little seed any more! In fact, I can make people feel ____10____. Wow! That’s great to be helpful.” 1. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 2. A. got up B. put away C. picked up D. looked up 3. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. sun 4. A. on B. under C. above D. opposite 5. A. making fun of B. looking forward to C. taking care of D. looking after 6. A. house B. forest C. tree D. field 7. A. watch B. touch C. hear D. feel 8. A. cried B. talked C. smiled D. shouted 9. A. finally B. busily C. happily D. easily 10. A. friendly B. comfortable C. successful D. beautiful 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I enjoy riding a bike best. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside on weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel happy when I am back home. —Jack I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing (爬山) is the one to bring me much fun. For some people, it may be dangerous. But for me, I can feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are important. —Tony I learn yoga from my sister. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. When I feel bored or angry, I will practise it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much. —Sara Different from other girls, I like skateboarding best. In fact, it’s not as dangerous as others think. My skateboard is really cool. We encourage one another to do tricks. When I succeed in doing tricks, I always shout loudly and feel great! —Kate 11. What do the four young people talk about? A. Their daily life. B. Their favourite sports. C. Their family. D. Their dreams. 12. What does Sara think of practising yoga? A. Hard. B. Exciting. C. Helpful. D. Boring. 13. What does Kate always do while she is skateboarding? A. Sing excitedly. B. Laugh happily. C. Shout loudly. D. Cry sadly. 14. What can we know from the text? A. Jack often rides a bike to mountains. B. Sara learns yoga from her teacher. C. Tony always likes climbing mountains by himself. D. Kate doesn’t think skateboarding is dangerous. B Mr Lee’s Restaurant (Lunch: 11:30 a.m.-2:30 p.m. Dinner: 5:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m.) Drinks ·Tea $1.25 ·Milk $1.55 ·Orange juice $1.25 Starters (前菜) ·Chicken soup $2.5 ·Fruit Salad $3.5 ·Tomato soup $2.0 Main courses (主菜) ·Pancakes $4.0 ·Hamburgers $5.0 ·Fish and potatoes $6.5 ·Beef noodles $8.0 ·Dumplings$10.0 ·Gongbao chicken $7.5 Waiter: Welcome to Mr Lee’s Restaurant! Can I help you? Frank: Yes. I’d like to order for lunch. Waiter: Would you like a starter? Frank: Yes. I’d like some fruit salad, please. Waiter: OK.What about the main course? Frank: I’d like to have some Chinese food. What would you like to recommend (推荐)? Waiter: Today we have mutton and carrot dumplings. Frank: Oh, dumplings are delicious. I will order them. Waiter: OK. Would you like something to drink? Frank: Yes. A bottle of orange juice, please. Waiter: OK. Your dishes can come soon. 15. If Linda only has 6 dollars, what can she order? A. Fruit salad and a pancake. B. Chicken soup and a hamburger. C. Tomato soup and a pancake. D. Fruit salad and Gongbao chicken. 16. What advice does the waiter give to Frank for main course? A. B. C. D. 17. How much does Frank need to pay in the end? A. $11.25. B. $12.75. C. $ 13.55. D. $14.75. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tea and water are free in the restaurant. B. Frank thinks dumplings taste good. C. The price of two bowls of beef noodles is $15. D. People can go to the restaurant from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. C In South Korea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its owner’s family in a small village. However, a terrible plane crash happened. Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day. It had to look for food like pickles (泡菜) and onions by itself to survive. Later, an animal protection organization named “CARE” heard about Pudding’s story. They went to the village and found Pudding. It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. They also took it to say goodbye to its owner at the mourning hall (葬礼). Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted (收养) by a new family. It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again. People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy forever. Just like Pudding’s story, we may face difficulties in life. But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place. 19. Why did Pudding keep waiting for its owner at home every day? A. It knew its owner would come back soon. B. It didn’t understand that its owner had passed away. C. It liked staying at home. D. It was afraid to go out. 20. What did the animal protection organization do after hearing about Pudding’s story? A. They gave Pudding some food. B. They left Pudding in the village. C. They took Pudding away and provided it with a living place. D. They found a new owner for Pudding immediately. 21. What was Pudding like when the organization found it? A. fat and healthy. B. thin but still hopeful. C. weak and hopeless. D. lively and energetic. 22. What’s the main purpose of telling Pudding’s story? A. To introduce a cute puppy named Pudding. B. To show the importance of raising pets. C. To call on people to adopt more animals. D. To encourage people to stay hopeful and be kind. D ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for no more than three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around. But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin (皮肤). It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us eight glasses of water everyday may be OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so important for us. So, remember to drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 23. How long can people live with no water at most? A. Three days B. Four days C. Seven days D. Eight days 24. What does the underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. make something strong B. make something dirty C. make something clean D. make something fast 25. From Paragraphs ③ & ④, we can know ______. A. we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B. people in colder places need more water C. it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up D. everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day 26. Which shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，每空一句。 Great Ideas for Happy Students Happy students can always see the good things in their lives. They are happy with what they have, like family, friends, and even their favorite books or games. Are you a happy student? Do you know how to be a happier student? ____27____. Stay positive (积极的) It’s important to know that not every day will go as you wish. By knowing that there will be problems and difficulties, you can have a more positive attitude (态度). Take exercise Doing sports can make you happy and keep fit. You can swim, play badminton with your friends after school. ____28____. Make friends with the same interest School is a great place to meet new people and make friends with the same interest. Speak to others first. ____29____, such as basketball club and singing club. ____30____ Being kind to others can not only make them happy, but also bring happiness to ourselves. You can say something nice about your classmates and clean the teachers’ office. With these tips, you can be a happier student. Don’t forget to enjoy the process and have fun along the way! A. Do something nice for someone B. You can also join clubs to make friends C. Know your problems and difficulties D. Here are some ways for you to choose E. Most students feel happy after exercising 第二部分 非选择题(共50分） 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。 Lionel Messi is one of the greatest football players in the world. To keep ____31____ (health), Messi keeps a strict diet (饮食) plan. He often has green vegetables, brown rice ____32____ beans. Fresh fruits are also very important for ____33____ (he). There are also small plans for the match. ★The day before the match. Messi always has a big dinner with fish, chicken, ____34____ (potato), green vegetables and an orange. ★Six hours before the match. He doesn’t eat ____35____ (something). He has enough time to sleep. It gives him enough energy for the match. ★An hour before the match. Messi is ____36____ big fruit lover. Pears, apples and bananas are all good, because there ____37____ (be) less sugar in them. Too much sugar is bad ____38____ his health, so he ____39____ (stay) away from sugar. All in all, doing all those things every day, Messi becomes a ____40____ (real) great football player. 四、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 根据上下文和提示，填入适当的单词，使语篇完整。(每空一词) The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine starts with my mother. She can do ____41____ (魔法) in the kitchen: Tofu and b____42____ become red, hot mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings, a big ____43____ [fæt] hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup, even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often wake up to the smell of porridge. Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. Other times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge t____44____ great in its own way. When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it’s the best food in the world. And it’s better ____45____ (药物) than a pill. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 because, a symbol of, popular, with, he, kind, egg, make, after, bridge Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. They are very ____46____ in the north of China. There are many different ____47____ of noodles. Many people like ____48____ noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop ____49____ they have no time to make them. Chinese people can cook noodles ____50____ something they like. Children like noodles with ____51____ and potatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When a boy is on birthday, ____52____ mother will cook long noodles for him. It is also called Changshou mian in Chinese. Chinese people think they can have good luck ____53____ eating it on their birthday. Food is the ____54____ between cultures. So if you want to know Chinese culture, food is actually ____55____ it. 六、读写结合（共7小题；56-61题每小题2分，第62题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息，每空限填一词，并回答第小题。 Doing housework is not just about keeping our homes clean and tidy. It’s good for us in other ways. When you help sweep the floor, hang up your clothes, or tidy your toys, you’re moving around and it’s great for your heart, arms and legs. It is also good to relax your neck and eyes after you study or look at the screen for a long time. So, the next time your parents ask you to do some housework, think of all the good things it brings before refusing! Cleaning with your family members can be a lot of fun and it helps you get on with each other better. All the family members live in one house. And everyone in it should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. It’s also a great way to spend time with your family members and make your home a place full of love and laughter. Learning to do housework is important because there is something for you to use for the rest of your life. It teaches you how to take care of your things. When you learn to wash dishes, make your bed, or tidy your clothes, you’re getting ready for a life without your parents’ help. So, let’s start enjoying doing housework. It’s good for our bodies, our families, and our future! Some Good Points of Doing ____56____ Health Moving around is ____57____ for our different body parts. We can ____58____ our neck and eyes while doing housework. Family Relationship Doing housework makes everyone understand that they should do their part to keep the house ____59____ and tidy. It is also a great way to spend time with family ____60____. Life Skill We can know how to take care of our things and get ____61____ for our future life. Do you like doing housework? What do you usually do to help your parents? (结合自身实际，写出你经常帮助家人做的两件家务事，不超过30词，不得照搬原文中已给出的做法) _________________________62_________________________ 七、书面表达(共1小题，计分10分) 63. 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。近日，实验中学校刊正在举办“My Healthy Life”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是该校学生李洪，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇70词以上的短文，介绍一下你的健康的生活方式并且对同学们提出倡议和希望。 写作要求： 1.短文需涵盖作文要求及思维导图的所有要点，可适当拓展； 2.要求段落分明。 3.不能出现个人真实信息。 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $