小升初冲刺总复习——代词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦代词四大类核心考点，通过八模块梯度训练构建“形式-用法-语境应用”体系，强化语言理解与表达能力，提升思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |形式转换|15分|主格/宾格、形/名物主代词、反身代词直接转换|从基础形式记忆切入，建立代词形态认知| |单项选择|30分|语境中辨析代词功能（主格作主语、宾格作宾语等）|连接形态与语法功能，强化用法规则| |填空/句型转换|32分|根据语境选择代词适当形式（如形物代+名词、名物代独立使用）|深化语境应用，训练灵活转换能力| |改错/阅读/写作|31分|识别代词误用（如my与mine混淆）、综合理解与表达|从纠错到综合输出，提升语言运用素养|

小升初冲刺总复习——代词专项训练 考点范围：人称代词（主格/宾格）、物主代词（形容词性/名词性）、反身代词、指示代词（this/that/these/those）。 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（每题1分，共15分） A. 写出下列代词的主格或宾格 主格 宾格 1. I __________ 2. you __________ 3. he __________ 4. she __________ 5. we __________ 6. they __________ B. 写出下列形容词性物主代词对应的名词性物主代词 形容词性 名词性 7. my __________ 8. your __________ 9. his __________ 10. her __________ 11. our __________ 12. their __________ C. 写出下列人称代词对应的反身代词 主格 反身代词 13. I __________ 14. you (单数) __________ 15. he __________ 二、单项选择——选出最佳选项。（每题2分，共30分） ( ) 1. —Who is that boy? —__________ is my cousin. A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself ( ) 2. This is not __________ pen. __________ is on the desk. A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; Mine D. mine; My ( ) 3. My sister can wash __________ face by __________. A. her; hers B. her; herself C. hers; herself D. herself; her ( ) 4. —__________ is your schoolbag? —The red one over there. A. What B. Which C. Where D. Whose ( ) 5. Look at __________. They are playing football happily. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 6. This is my book. That one is __________. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ( ) 7. __________ are good friends. We often help each other. A. I and Tom B. Tom and I C. Tom and me D. Me and Tom ( ) 8. —__________ bike is this? —It's __________. A. Whose; her B. Who; hers C. Whose; hers D. Who; her ( ) 9. Please give __________ the ruler. I need it. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ( ) 10. The little boy can dress __________ now. He is growing up. A. he B. him C. his D. himself ( ) 11. __________ apples on the table are fresh. Do you like __________? A. These; they B. This; them C. These; them D. This; they ( ) 12. —Is this __________ computer? —No, it's not __________. It's my brother's. A. your; my B. yours; my C. your; mine D. yours; mine ( ) 13. The teacher asked __________ to hand in __________ homework on time. A. we; our B. us; our C. we; ours D. us; ours ( ) 14. —__________ is your mother? —She is a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose ( ) 15. Help __________ to some fruit, children. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. your 三、用所给代词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共20分） 1. This is __________ (I) pet cat. __________ (it) name is Mimi. 2. —Is this __________ (you) bicycle? —No, it's __________ (she). 3. My brother is too young to look after __________ (he). 4. __________ (we) classroom is bigger than __________ (they). 5. Let __________ (I) have a look at __________ (you) new watch. 6. The red house is __________ (we). __________ (them) is blue. 7. —Who taught __________ (he) English? —Nobody. He learned it by __________ (he). 8. __________ (this) shoes are too small. I want __________ (that) ones. 9. Miss Li is __________ (we) English teacher. We all like __________ (she). 10. They enjoyed __________ (they) at the party last night. 四、句型转换——按要求改写句子。（每空2分，共12分） 1. This is my schoolbag. （改为同义句，使用名词性物主代词） This schoolbag __________ __________. 2. That is her bicycle. （改为同义句，使用名词性物主代词） That bicycle __________ __________. 3. He often helps me with my English. （用we作主语改写句子） __________ often help __________ with __________ English. 4. These are their books. （改为同义句，使用名词性物主代词） These books __________ __________. 5. The girl in red is my sister. （对划线部分提问） __________ is the girl in red? 五、改错题——找出句子中的错误并改正。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Me and my friend went to the cinema yesterday. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 2. This is her book. That one is my. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 3. The boy can take care of he. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 4. These pen is new. I like it very much. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 5. Your school is bigger than our. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 六、选词填空——从方框中选择合适的代词填空。（每空1.5分，共9分） he him his she her hers we us our they them their ours yours myself yourself Dear Tom, I'm writing to tell you something about my family. My father is a teacher. __________ (1) loves reading. My mother is a nurse. __________ (2) job is very busy. I have a little sister. __________ (3) name is Lily. She can dress __________ (4) now. My grandparents live with __________ (5). __________ (6) house is next to ours. We often visit them on weekends. Please write to me soon. Yours, Mike 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 七、阅读理解——根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共8分） （改编自小升初阅读真题） Hello, I'm Lucy. I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. We are in the same class. She sits next to me. Her schoolbag is red, and mine is blue. She likes reading books. Her favorite book is Harry Potter. I like drawing pictures. My pictures are beautiful. We often help each other. Yesterday, she lent me her dictionary. I thanked her. We are really good friends. ( ) 1. What color is Mary's schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. D. Yellow. ( ) 2. The underlined word "mine" refers to (指代) __________. A. my schoolbag B. my book C. my friend D. my picture ( ) 3. What does Lucy like doing? A. Reading books. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing games. D. Singing songs. ( ) 4. Who lent the dictionary to Lucy? A. Mary. B. Lucy's mother. C. The teacher. D. Lucy herself. 八、书面表达。（12分） 请以 "My Best Friend and Me" 为题，写一篇不少于8句话的短文。要求正确使用人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。 提示：可以从以下方面介绍——我们是谁（年龄、身份），各自有什么物品（书包、文具等），我们的性格特点，我们如何互相帮助，我们对自己和朋友的感受等。 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式 A. 主格/宾格 1. me 2. you 3. him 4. her 5. us 6. them B. 形容词性→名词性物主代词 7. mine 8. yours 9. his 10. hers 11. ours 12. theirs C. 反身代词 13. myself 14. yourself 15. himself 二、单项选择 1. A 作主语用主格He 2. B 形容词性物主代词my修饰名词pen；名词性物主代词mine单独使用 3. B her face（形容词性物主代词）；by herself（反身代词） 4. B 对特定范围的选择提问用Which 5. B 介词at后接宾格them 6. C 名词性物主代词yours = your book 7. B 英语中人称排序：第二、三、一。Tom and I作主语 8. C Whose提问物主；hers = her bike 9. C 动词give后接双宾语，间接宾语用宾格me 10. D dress oneself表示"自己穿衣服" 11. C These apples（指示代词复数）；like后接宾格them 12. C your computer；not mine = not my computer 13. B asked us（宾格）；our homework（形容词性物主代词） 14. A 对职业提问用What 15. B Help yourselves to... 向对方复数（children）说用yourselves 三、用所给代词的适当形式填空 1. my; Its 形容词性物主代词my修饰pet cat；Its name 2. your; hers 形容词性物主代词your；名词性物主代词hers 3. himself look after oneself照顾自己 4. Our; theirs Our classroom；theirs = their classroom 5. me; your Let me；your new watch 6. ours; Theirs 名词性物主代词ours；Theirs = Their house 7. him; himself taught him；by himself自学 8. These; those These shoes复数；those ones 9. our; her our English teacher；like her宾格 10. themselves enjoy oneself玩得开心 四、句型转换 1. is mine This schoolbag is mine 2. is hers That bicycle is hers 3. We; ourselves; our We often help ourselves with our English. 4. are theirs These books are theirs 5. Who 对人物提问用Who 五、改错题 1. Me and my friend → My friend and I 作主语用主格，且礼貌顺序他人先 2. my → mine 名词性物主代词mine单独使用 3. he → himself take care of oneself照顾自己 4. These pen → This pen 或 These pens these后接复数，或this后接单数 5. our → ours 名词性物主代词ours = our school 六、选词填空 1. He 作主语，指代father 2. Her 形容词性物主代词，修饰job 3. Her 形容词性物主代词，修饰name 4. herself dress oneself自己穿衣服 5. us with us和我们住一起 6. Their 形容词性物主代词，修饰house 七、阅读理解 1. B 原文"Her schoolbag is red" 2. A mine指代my schoolbag 3. B 原文"I like drawing pictures" 4. A 原文"she lent me her dictionary"，she指Mary 八、书面表达 参考范文： My best friend is Tom. We are both twelve years old. He is tall and I am short. His schoolbag is blue, and mine is black. He likes playing basketball, and I like reading books. We often help each other. He helps me with my math, and I help him with his English. He can take care of himself, and I can look after myself, too. We are good friends. We enjoy playing together. I am lucky to have him as my best friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $