10.限时小卷(十)（配套课件）-【名师中考】2025年中考英语检测卷

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖语法选择、完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空等核心题型，精准对接中考说明，分析被动语态、上下文逻辑、细节理解等高频考点权重，归纳时态应用、词汇辨析等常考题型，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题解析+考点突破+素养提升”模式，如语法选择第1题被动语态解析培养语言能力，完形填空“心里的石头”主题题提升思维品质，阅读理解写作手法题指导答题技巧。帮助学生掌握上下文语境分析法，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，确保复习高效。

限时小卷(十) (满分：55分 限时：40分钟 得分：_____) 一、语法选择(10分) Last Tuesday, our class had a special and meaningful activity — working in the field. The good chance   1 to us to experience the farm life and improve our labor skills. We all felt   2 when we heard the news. (　C　)1. A. offered B． was offering C． was offered 1. 机会是被提供的，应该用被动语态。故选C。 (　A　)2. A. excited B． excitedly C． excitement C A Guided by our teachers, we   3 part in the activity which included three parts. First, every eight students prepared   4 farming tools. (　B　)3. A. take B． took C． will take (　B　)4. A. them B． their C． theirs B B Second, following a process, we managed   5 an excellent environment for the growth of vegetables. Although there were challenges   6 the hard soil and heavy tools, we never gave up. We thought these could be seen as chances to build up both our bodies and our willpower(意志力). (　C　)5. A. created B． creating C． to create (　A　)6. A. like B． among C． against C A At last, we mastered   7 skill of building cucumber frames(支架) after trying many times. It seemed easy to make them, but in fact, it was very   8 to make them stand straight. (　C　)7. A. a B． an C． the (　A　)8. A. difficult B． more difficult C． the most difficult 8. very后用形容词原级。故选A。 C A   9 it was tiring, we enjoyed the simple happiness of farming. “There couldn't be a better chance to enjoy the beauty of farming. The experience increased my sense of responsibility to value the fruit of   10 labor and improved my skills，” said Liu Li, one of my classmates. (　C　)9. A. Until B． Because C． Although 9. “这个过程很累”和“我们享受这种耕种带来的简单的快乐”之 间是让步关系，此处用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 C (　C　)10. A. other B． others C． others' 短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者班级上周二去体验农场生活，提高 劳动技能的故事。 C 二、完形填空(10分) Once upon a time, the Greens asked some workers to build a house with a garden. But after the house was completed, the workers left a   1 outside the garden. It caused a lot of trouble. (　A　)1. A. rock B． stone C． stick D． tree A The son, Jack, once asked his father, “Dad, why not move the rock away? Many cars   2 for kicking the rock by accident. ” (　C　)2. A. died out B． passed by C． broke down D． came across 2. 根据上文“It caused a lot of trouble.”可知，这块石头造成了很多麻 烦，许多车都因意外撞上了石头而出现故障。故选C。 C “Oh, you mean that   3 rock? You know it's a great task if you want to do that. As long as I pay attention to driving, the rock won't be a(n)   4 ，” answered his father. (　C　)3. A. soft B． small C． large D． light (　B　)4. A. question B． problem C． answer D． reply 4. 根据“As long as I pay attention to driving, the rock won't be a(n)…”可知，此处表示“只要我注意开车，这块石头就不会成为一个问 题”，problem意为“问题”，符合语境。question虽也意为“问题”， 但多指需要回答或解释的疑问。故选B。 C B Time went quickly. Jack got married. One day, his wife shouted   5 ， “Jack, I can't stand the rock out there any longer! We must move it away！” Jack replied, “Forget it! If we could move the rock away at my young age, how can it still   6 here now？” (　D　)5. A. sadly B． carefully C． happily D． angrily (　A　)6. A. stay B． come C． fall D． create D A Jack's wife got angrier and   7 to move it away by herself. The next morning, she carried a hoe(锄头) towards the big rock. She stuck her hoe into the earth and began to   8 ．In front of the whole rock, she felt   9 ．The part that Jack and his father saw was most of the rock. The part under the earth was not as big as they thought. (　D　)7. A. minded B． agreed C． refused D． decided 7. 根据“The next morning, she carried a hoe towards the big rock.”可知，此处表示“Jack的妻子更生气了，决定自己把它移走”。故选D。 D (　C　)8. A. hurt B． wait C． dig D． draw (　D　)9. A. upset B． worried C． nervous D． surprised C D Sometimes what's in our way is not the rock in the   10 but the rock in the heart. (　B　)10. A. ears B． eyes C． hands D． mouth 10. 根据上文可知，石头并不是很大，而是人们认为它很大，所以阻 碍我们的不是眼睛里的石头，而是心里的石头。故选B。 短文大意：本文讲述了格林家花园外面有一块很大的石头，Jack的 妻子忍无可忍挖开了石头，发现石头并没有想象中那么大。这件事情告 诉我们：阻碍我们的不是眼睛里的石头，而是心里的石头。 B 三、阅读理解A(10分) Fun Water Park Fun Water Park is a must-go park in Sunshine City. In the summertime, have a good time at Fun Water Park! We have different kinds of facilities(设施) for you to have fun, such as the Super Wave Pool and the Lazy River. ★Price Adults: $26/person; Children(6—18): $16/person; Children (under 6): free All tickets can be bought at the gate. If you buy a ticket, you can park your car for free. ★A Few Rules To enter the main pool, children under three years old must wear a swim diaper(尿片) and a life jacket at all times. Your pets are not allowed inside the water park. ★FAQ(常见问题) ●First Aid/Health Service The First Aid Desk is in the front of the water park, between the restroom and the changing room. If necessary, you can bring your own wheelchair. ●What is the opening time? Weekdays: from 10：00 a．m. to 8：00 p．m. Weekends: from 9：30 a．m. to 10：00 p．m. ●What if there is bad weather? We do our best to keep the water park open. However, if there are days in which bad weather can cause us to close the water park, we will give weather passes to you and you can come back another day. ( B )1. How much should Mr. Green pay if he visits Fun Water Park with his 5-year-old son? A． $16. B． $26. C． $42. D． $52. B ( C )2. Where is the First Aid Desk according to the passage? (○： the First Aid Desk △：the restroom □：the changing room) A． B． C． D． 2. 图文理解题。根据“The First Aid Desk is… between the restroom and the changing room.”可知，急救台位于卫生间和更衣 室之间。故选C。 C ( B )3. Which of the following is a proper time to visit Fun Water Park? A． At 9：30 a．m. on Monday. B． At 10：00 a．m. on Saturday. C． At 9：00 p．m. on Wednesday. D． At 10：30 p．m. on Sunday. B ( D )4. What can we learn from the passage? A． You can bring your pet dog into Fun Water Park. B． You can park your car for free when the weather is bad. C． You must wear a life jacket if you play in the Lazy River. D． You can get a weather pass if the weather is bad enough. D ( C )5. Where does the passage probably come from? A． A storybook. B． A science magazine. C． A travel newspaper. D． A research paper. 5. 推理判断题。根据短文内容可知，本文是一篇关于阳光城欢乐水 上乐园的介绍，包括其价格、规则、常见问题等信息，这类信息通常出 现在旅游报纸上。故选C。 短文大意：本文是一篇关于阳光城欢乐水上乐园的介绍，包括其价 格、规则、常见问题等信息。 C 四、(2024河南改编)阅读理解B(10分) An old saying used for forecasting(预测) the weather says, “Red sky at night, sailors'(水手的) delight. Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning. ” Is the saying true? It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west. A red sky at sunrise usually means that storms might be coming. In the 5th century BC, the Greeks used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today，meteorologists send exact forecasts further ahead of time. They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Luckily, most of us can simply look on the smart phone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting: Weather generally moves from west to east, and low air pressure usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise, the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers — their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing? Are they moving to higher ground? This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high? Falling air pressure may influence birds' ears, so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset, you might plan a picnic for the next day! ( C )1. What is the old saying about? A． The beauty of sunrise. B． The night sky. C． The signs of the weather. D． The sailors' work. C ( D )2. What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean? A． The persons who give daily weather reports on TV. B． The persons who carry out research on natural history. C． The persons who take an interest in plants and animals. D． The persons who do scientific studies of weather conditions. D 2. 词义猜测题。根据“But today，meteorologists send exact forecasts further ahead of time.They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts.”可知，meteorologists使用科学仪器来研究世界各地的天气状况并进行预测，因此meteorologists的意思是“对天气状况进行科学研究的人”。故选D。 ( C )3. [新考向·写作手法题]How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A． By listing the reasons for terrible weather. B． By telling a true story about weather forecasting. C． By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather. D． By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather. 3. 写作手法题。通读第二段可知，作者通过介绍不同的天气预测方 法(古希腊人使用自然迹象和现代气象学家使用科学仪器)来展开观点。故 选C。 C ( B )4. What do we know from the last paragraph? A． It'll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B． The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. C． Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. D． It'll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise. B ( C )5. What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage? A． To encourage people to get close to nature. B． To express the need for weather forecasting. C． To explain nature can tell us about the weather. D． To discuss how important weather forecasting is. 短文大意：这篇文章探讨了如何通过自然现象预测天气，说明了自 然界的一些迹象可以帮助我们预测天气变化。 C 五、 短文填空(15分) 不走寻常路：日本超市推出“超慢收银台”！ feel customer money idea solve since great friend though in they spend A supermarket in Japan decided to try something different. They set up a special checkout(收银台) where 1. ⁠ can take their time. 1. 分析句子可知，空格处作定语从句的主语，且为复数，又根据上 文a special checkout可知，主语应是顾客。故填customers。 customers To save time, most supermarkets these days are looking for ways to speed up the checkout process. But 2. ⁠ fact, some people just can't be that fast, especially the old and the disabled. A supermarket in Japan seems to have 3. ⁠ the problem. 3. solve the problem解决问题。空前有have，应用过去分词，构成现 在完成时。故填solved。 in solved feel customer money idea solve since great friend though in they spend People here can 4. ⁠ more than 20 minutes without feeling stressed in any way. A TV show talked about this supermarket. They said that 5. ⁠ the supermarket started this slow checkout, more people have been there to shop and sales have been up by 10%. spend since feel customer money idea solve since great friend though in they spend The 6. ⁠ for the slow checkout came from a lady named Abe Nana. She works with sick people and knows they 7. ⁠ bad when they are rushed. So, she suggested a checkout where people can take their time, count 8. money in peace, and talk to the cashier(收银员) if they want. 7. 根据下文“when they are rushed”可知，应是感觉很糟糕。结合备 选词可知填feel。 idea feel their feel customer money idea solve since great friend though in they spend At this checkout, there's no rush. People can spend a long time there and the cashier is always 9. ⁠. Some people like it so much that they go there often. It's not sure if other supermarkets will do this, but people on the Internet seem to like the idea. “It would be 10. ⁠ if there were supermarkets like this near me，” one person said. friendly great feel customer money idea solve since great friend though in they spend 9. 根据下一句“Some people like it so much that they go there often.” 可知，收银员应该是很友好的，选词friend，应用其形容词形式。故填 friendly。 短文大意：本文讲述了日本一家超市推出的“超慢收银台”，让顾 客可以安心地数钱找零，绝不会被催促。 $