内容正文:
限时小卷(四)
(满分:55分 限时:40分钟 得分:_____)
一、语法选择(10分)
Shailyn Ryan is a 9-year-old girl. One day, during lunch in the school
dining hall, she 1 her friend Keira's hands were on her own throat. It
seemed she was having trouble breathing, 2 her face turned red. Shailyn
quickly knew she was choking(噎住).
( B )1. A. notices B. noticed C. will notice
( A )2. A. and B. but C. or
B
A
Right away, Shailyn jumped up from 3 seat and stood behind Keira.
She pushed Keira a bit forward, put her arms around Keira's waist(腰部),
and then pressed as 4 as she could. It wasn't long before a hot dog piece
came out. Thanks to Shailyn, Keira was free to breathe again.
( B )3. A. she B. her C. hers
( A )4. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
B
A
The most amazing part of the story is that Shailyn knew the Heimlich
maneuver(海姆立克急救法) just 5 less than 24 hours. Only the night
before, she attended a safety class for home-alone kids.
( C )5. A. at B. since C. for
5. for less than 24 hours持续不到24小时。故选C。
C
At the class, she and several other children learnt 6 basic first aid
and practised the Heimlich maneuver on each other. Clearly, Shailyn was a
really fast learner! She was able to use 7 she learnt the night before in
real life.
( C )6. A. did B. doing C. to do
( B )7. A. how B. what C. where
7. 分析句子结构可知,此句为宾语从句,空格处在从句中作宾语,
表示“她能够在现实生活中运用前一天晚上所学的东西”,应用what。
故选B。
C
B
After a few days, Shailyn 8 an award by her schoolmaster Jill Barnhardt. “We're sure to take pride in Shailyn for her actions in such 9 situation,” Jill said. “Shailyn took action calmly. Her reaction(反应) to her 10 trouble was great. She is simply a hero. ”
( B )8. A. was giving B. was given C. gave
8. Shailyn被授予奖项,应用被动语态。故选B。
B
( C )9. A. the B. an C. a
( B )10. A. friend B. friend's C. friends
C
B
10. 此处表示“她的朋友的麻烦”,需要用名词所有格来修饰名词
trouble。故选B。
短文大意:本文主要讲述了Shailyn利用课堂上学到的海姆立克急救
法救了一个被食物噎到的朋友的故事。
二、完形填空(10分)
Lily is a happy girl. She always has a big smile on her face. One day, she 1 an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The old man looked sad. Lily wanted to make him happy, so she walked up to him with 2 words, “Good morning! Why are you so sad?”
( B )1. A. reported B. noticed C. realized D. interviewed
( D )2. A. familiar B. different C. sad D. friendly
B
D
Grumble said, “What's there to be happy about, young one? Life
is 3 troubles. ” Lily felt sorry and said, “Like clouds, troubles pass,
making 4 for the sun to shine again. Everything unhappy will pass. ”
( C )3. A. broken into B. worried about
C. filled with D. paid for
3. be filled with充满,此处指“生活充满了烦恼”。故选C。
C
( A )4. A. way B. time C. speed D. height
4. make way for为……让路,此处表示“云朵为太阳让路”。故
选A。
A
Then Lily asked to make a bet(打赌) with Grumble, “I'm sure I can
make you smile by the end of the day. ” Grumble 5 .
( B )5. A. ordered B. agreed
C. left D. refused
B
For the rest of the day, Lily did all kinds of funny and silly things to make Grumble laugh. She told jokes, sang like nobody was watching, and even made 6 .However, Grumble was still unhappy. At last, Lily took a deep breath and began to 7 an enjoyable dance as the sun began to set.
( D )6. A. differences B. promises C. mistakes D. faces
6. 根据“She told jokes, sang like nobody was watching, and even made…”和固定词组make faces“做鬼脸”可知,Lily为Grumble讲笑话,唱歌甚至做鬼脸。故选D。
D
( B )7. A. watch B. perform
C. spread D. learn
B
8 , Grumble couldn't help it. Before he knew it, he was laughing happily. Lily had won the bet, and more importantly, she showed Grumble that being happy was not 9 .
( C )8. A. Wonderfully B. Actually
C. Surprisingly D. Normally
( A )9. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. similar
C
A
Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to see the bright 10 of life.
( C )10. A. chance B. value C. side D. event
10. 根据“Happiness is a choice, and we can find it when we choose to
see the bright…of life.”可知,幸福是一种选择,我们要看到生活中光明
的一面。故选C。
C
短文大意:本文主要讲述了一个开朗的小女孩想尽办法逗难过的老
人开心的故事,告诉我们幸福是一种选择,当我们选择看到生活的光明
面时,我们就能找到幸福。
三、阅读理解B(10分)
Everyone has a better self in their hearts. But for many people, it is
hard for them to make a change for that, especially a big one. Once we fail
in that, we are less likely to do well in the future. Success leads to success,
and failure repeats failure. But by taking small steps, we can all be a better
one. Here are three practical examples.
Tidying your house. No matter how large or small a house you have,
you may often delay the “spring clean” again and again until the summer
comes. A big clean is seldom enjoyable, but you can tell yourself, “Today, I
will do the bedroom, and nothing more. ” or “I will do the chairs this
morning, and the tables this afternoon. ” It will probably take you longer,
but it gets done.
Sporting achievement. To many people around the world, running a
marathon(马拉松) is usually something impossible. But anything is simply
one small step after another. Those great runners often repeat, “Just to the
top of that hill. ” or “Just one more mile. ” over and over — until one mile
becomes 26. 2 miles.
Changing your character. There's a lot of truth in the power of habit.
It takes small changes step by step. So, try to do one kind thing before
lunch. Do another one before you go to bed. Over time, you will easily and
habitually(习惯地) do kind things one day.
▲ So is making changes. Slowly, slowly and over a long time, great
things can be done.
( A )1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Everyone can be a better one.
B. Everyone has a big dream.
C. Failure is the mother of success.
D. There's no way to success.
A
( B )2. What does the underlined word “delay” probably mean?
A. Hear of. B. Put off.
C. Put up. D. Look at.
2. 词义猜测题。根据“again and again until the summer comes”
可推知,此处表达的是推迟“春季大扫除”,put off“推迟”符合语
境。故选B。
B
( D )3. In the writer's eyes, what makes those great runners?
A. Having good luck.
B. Being kind to others.
C. Getting help from others.
D. Sticking to what they want.
3. 推理判断题。根据“Those great runners often repeat ‘Just to the
top of that hill.’ or ‘Just one more mile.’ over and over — until one
mile becomes 26.2 miles.”可知,那些成功的跑步者都是一步一步坚持到
终点的。故选D。
D
( C )4. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in
Paragraph 5?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. It is never too old to learn.
C. Rome was not built in a day.
D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
C
4. 信息回填题。根据“So is making changes.Slowly, slowly and over a
long time, great things can be done.”可知,改变也是如此。慢慢地,慢慢
地,经过很长的时间,大的事情是可以被做到的。因此,此处应填一个
表示“需要时间才能取得成功”的选项。“Rome was not built in a day”意
为“罗马不是一天建成的”,与后文意思相符。故选C。
( A )5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Become Better Little by Little
B. Live a Successful Life
C. Make a Difference to the World
D. Change Your Character
A
5. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了每个人只要迈出一
小步,并坚持下去,就一定可以成为更好的自己。故选A。
短文大意:本文主要讲述了每个人心中都有更好的自己,但对许多
人来说,他们很难为此做出改变,但只要迈出一小步,我们都可以成为
一个更好的人。
四、阅读理解C(10分)
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对服装的不同需求,右栏是七条相关的建议,请为每个人选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. Welcome to our workshop. In our workshop, you can learn to make something traditional, such as Chinese knots(中国结), by hand.
B. Red means “good luck” in China. Wearing red clothes for the Spring Festival is a very good choice. Chinese people like red things a lot.
C. Come and have a look at the Beijing Opera show. It is about “Wu Song fights the tiger”.It's a great performance. We believe you will like it.
D. The sports meeting is coming. In order to get a good result and protect yourselves, you need to wear comfortable clothes to take part in the school sports meeting.
E. If you are interested in Beijing Opera and want to know more about its costumes, join us and we provide Beijing Opera classes for you to learn. You can also have a chance to wear costumes.
F. The school fashion show is coming. We provide many traditional clothes of different countries for students. You can buy them or rent(租) them. Come and have a look.
G. Do you like traditional Chinese clothing? Do you want to wear it in daily life? Come to our shop. We have some New Chinese-style Tang Suits. They are comfortable and you can wear them in your daily life.
( F )1. Xiaoming is fond of traditional Chinese clothes. His school will have a fashion show on Cultural Day. He wants to wear traditional clothes on that day.
( A )2. Xiaomi enjoys making things by hand. There will be a handmade race in their community. She wants to make something traditional to show traditional Chinese culture.
( G )3. Xiaomang likes traditional clothing, but many traditional clothes are just for special or important events or festivals. She wants to find a kind of traditional clothes which is comfortable for daily wear.
F
A
G
( E )4. Xiaofang is interested in Beijing Opera and its costumes. She always reads books about Beijing Opera. And she wants to experience it. So she wants to join a club to learn something about it and wear costumes.
( B )5. Xiaomei is doing some shopping for the Spring Festival. She wants to buy some new clothes. And she wants to wear something standing for luck for the Spring Festival.
E
B
( F )1. Xiaoming is fond of traditional Chinese clothes. His school will have a fashion show on Cultural Day. He wants to wear traditional clothes on that day.
( A )2. Xiaomi enjoys making things by hand. There will be a handmade race in their community. She wants to make something traditional to show traditional Chinese culture.
( G )3. Xiaomang likes traditional clothing, but many traditional clothes are just for special or important events or festivals. She wants to find a kind of traditional clothes which is comfortable for daily wear.
( E )4. Xiaofang is interested in Beijing Opera and its costumes. She always reads books about Beijing Opera. And she wants to experience it. So she wants to join a club to learn something about it and wear costumes.
( B )5. Xiaomei is doing some shopping for the Spring Festival. She wants to buy some new clothes. And she wants to wear something standing for luck for the Spring Festival. A. Welcome to our workshop. In our workshop, you can learn to make something traditional, such as Chinese knots(中国结), by hand.
B. Red means “good luck” in China. Wearing red clothes for the Spring Festival is a very good choice. Chinese people like red things a lot.
C. Come and have a look at the Beijing Opera show. It is about “Wu Song fights the tiger”.It's a great performance. We believe you will like it.
D. The sports meeting is coming. In order to get a good result and protect yourselves, you need to wear comfortable clothes to take part in the school sports meeting.
E. If you are interested in Beijing Opera and want to know more about its costumes, join us and we provide Beijing Opera classes for you to learn. You can also have a chance to wear costumes.
F. The school fashion show is coming. We provide many traditional clothes of different countries for students. You can buy them or rent(租) them. Come and have a look.
G. Do you like traditional Chinese clothing? Do you want to wear it in daily life? Come to our shop. We have some New Chinese-style Tang Suits. They are comfortable and you can wear them in your daily life.
F
A
G
E
B
五、 短文填空(15分)
“在工地上收到清华录取通知书”的学生单小龙继续在清华读研
three serve when school so never take between he always job common
After six years' study at Tsinghua University, Shan Xiaolong became a
graduate student in 2024. He went on his studies on AI at his old
1. .
school
Shan was born in a farmer's family in Ningxia in 2000. Both
2. parents have some illnesses and can't work on the farm. To
support his family and his education, Shan 3. up a short
construction(建筑) job during the summer vacation after his gaokao.
3. take up开始从事。根据时间状语“after his gaokao”可知应使用过去
式,故填took。
his
took
three serve when school so never take between he always job common
4. he was doing the construction job, he got his letter from
Tsinghua University. He entered the university through a score of 676. The
difference 5. his construction job and his success in the
gaokao made him famous.
When
between
three serve when school so never take between he always job common
Shan said, “Maybe I stand for a group of people who make money
through part-time 6. , whether at a construction place or in a
restaurant. For us, it is 7. to make a living through hard
work. ”
7. 这里指“对我们来说,通过努力工作来谋生很正常”,备选词
common符合语境。故填common。
jobs
common
three serve when school so never take between he always job common
During his 8. year at Tsinghua University, he joined the
People's Liberation Army Navy. After working in the army for two years,
he returned to Tsinghua and began to help students from similar
backgrounds. He 9. encouraged them to take every chance
and realize their dreams.
8. 分析句子可知,此处应填可以修饰时间的词,备选词three符合语境,修饰year应用序数词,表示他在清华大学第三年的时候。故填third。
third
always
three serve when school so never take between he always job common
Shan said that after he finished his graduate studies, he planned to
work in the AI industry or return to his hometown to 10. as a
civil servant(公务员).
10. serve as作为;担任。此处指回到家乡当公务员。在不定式符号to
后,填serve。
短文大意:本文讲述了2018年单小龙因在工地搬砖时收到清华录取
通知书而出名,在2024年他又成为清华大学的研究生。
serve
$