内容正文:
限时小卷(三)
(满分:55分 限时:40分钟 得分:_____)
一、 语法选择(10分)
圆满成功!嫦娥六号实现世界首次月背采样返回
At 2:07 p.m. on June 25, 2024, Chang'e-6 safely landed in Inner
Mongolia and brought back soil from the far side of the moon.
Because the period of the moon's rotation(旋转) is the same as that
of 1 round trip around the Earth, the moon has almost the same side
facing the Earth all the time. 2 US astronauts landed on the moon in the
1960s, it was not until 2018 that China's Chang'e-4 soft-landed on the far
side of the moon.
( C )1. A. it B. itself C. its
( A )2. A. Although B. Unless C. But
2. “美国宇航员在20世纪60年代登录了月球”和“直到2018年中国
的嫦娥四号才在月球背面软着陆”是让步关系,应用Although引导让步
状语从句。故选A。
C
A
Later, in 2020, Chang'e-5 was sent onto the moon 3 back lunar soil
from the near side of the moon. This time, Chang'e-6 4 soil from the far
side of the moon.
( B )3. A. bringing B. to bring C. brought
3. 带回月球土壤是目的,用动词不定式表示。故选B。
B
( B )4. A. collect B. collected C. will collect
4. “This time”指2024年6月25日,这是过去的时间,句子用一般过去
时。故选B。
B
The soil collected by Chang'e-6 comes 5 the South Pole-Aitken
basin(南极-艾特肯盆地). It's the 6 , deepest, as well as the oldest basin
on the moon.
( A )5. A. from B. on C. in
( C )6. A. large B. larger C. largest
6. 根据后面的deepest和oldest可知,此处用形容词的最高级。故
选C。
A
C
The lunar soil collected by Chang'e-6 7 be 4 billion years old and
hold secrets of the solar system during that early period. That's around the
time when the Earth had just come into being. In other 8 , soil from the
far side of the moon may tell stories about not only the moon but also the
Earth and the solar system.
( B )7. A. should B. could C. must
( B )8. A. word B. words C. words'
B
B
China is 9 first country to collect soil from the far side of the moon.
More questions about the moon 10 with further research.
( A )9. A. the B. a C. /
( C )10. A. answer B. will answer C. will be answered
10. 问题是被回答的,且此处是指将来的事情,应用一般将来时的被
动语态。故选C。
短文大意:本文介绍了中国探月工程嫦娥六号的成功着陆及其带回
的月球土壤样本,强调了这一成就对于探索月球和太阳系早期历史的重
要性。
A
C
二、完形填空(10分)
“Where was the cashier(收银员)?” I wondered. Feeling 1 with
having waited at the counter(柜台) for at least 3 minutes, I quickly looked
at my watch. I was afraid I hardly had enough time to have a good lunch
and then went back to work.
( B )1. A. curious B. impatient
C. energetic D. organized
B
I 2 and saw a woman cleaning the table. She looked at me coldly
with sad, dark eyes.
( A )2. A. looked around B. turned down
C. worried about D. picked out
2. 根据“and saw a woman cleaning the table”可知,作者环顾四周,
看到了一个正在擦桌子的女人。looked around环顾四周;turned down拒
绝;worried about担心;picked out挑选。故选A。
A
I felt so 3 that I was almost out of control. Suddenly I 4 Mom's
words. “Whenever you find yourself in an unpleasant situation, just think
about what is missing. If someone is 5 , then kindness is missing. If we
do what's missing, then we will provide whatever the situation needs. ”
( A )3. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. proud
( D )4. A. waited B. dreamed
C. forgot D. remembered
( C )5. A. untidy B. unusual
C. unkind D. unimportant
A
D
C
What was missing was the 6 here. Should I just jump behind the counter to take the food I would order?
Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still 7 .She looked so tired. No doubt, she was overworked.
( B )6. A. space B. service
C.method D. answer
6. 根据“Should I just jump behind the counter to take the food I
would order?”可知,作者觉得这里缺少的是服务。故选B。
B
( C )7. A. nervously B. carefully
C. coldly D. correctly
C
I took a deep breath. With Mom's words still ringing in my 8 , I
gave the woman my order and smiled. “How are you doing today?”
The woman was surprised at my question. She looked at me for a
second before answering. “Not too good. ”
( D )8. A. hand B. arms
C. clothes D. head
D
“I'm sorry,” I said. “I hope it gets 9 from right now. ”
She handed me the food and said with a big smile, “Thanks. I hope you have a good day. ”
“Do what's missing. ” What Mom said 10 .
( B )9. A. worse B. better
C. shorter D. longer
9. 根据“Not too good.”可推知,作者希望情况会变得更好。故选B。
B
( D )10. A. ended B. suggested
C. recorded D. worked
10. 根据“What Mom said”和前文作者以善意对待收银员,最终收获
了对方的感谢和微笑的故事可知,母亲的话起作用了。故选D。
D
短文大意:本文讲述了作者在快餐店吃饭时,因为迟迟没有人给她
点单而生气,但在想起母亲的话后,选择以善意对待疲惫的收银员,最
终收获了对方的感谢和微笑的故事。
三、阅读理解A(10分)
Book Swap(交换) Day
Are you tired of your old books at home? Do you want to read more
books? Our school will have the Book Swap Day at the school library.
Bring your gently used, well-loved children's books that you don't want to
keep, and swap them for other books that you will enjoy.
WHO
All the students in Campbell Middle School.
WHERE
At the school library.
WHEN
●Book Collect Dates: Tuesday, June 3—Saturday, June 7, 2025
(The library will be open to collect books during the morning)
●Swap Day: Tuesday, June 10, 2025.
HOW
STEP 1: Bring books that you don't want anymore to the school
library. Please make sure the books you bring are in good condition. You
can leave a note inside one of your favorite books, saying why you liked it.
STEP 2: Get tickets! For each book that you bring to be swapped, you
will receive a ticket that you can use on Swap Day to choose another book.
Don't lose your ticket(s)!
STEP 3: Look through all the books. Choose ones to take home. Each
book will “cost” one ticket.
( A )1. Why is the Book Swap Day held?
A. To make children read more books they enjoy.
B. To invite children to share their favorite stories.
C. To let children buy their favorite books cheaply.
D. To order children to give away books to the library.
A
( D )2. When can students swap books?
A. On June 3. B. On June 6.
C. On June 7. D. On June 10.
D
( D )3. What is most probably inside the swapping books?
A. B.
C. D.
D
3. 推理判断题。根据“STEP 1中You can leave a note inside one of
your favorite books, saying why you liked it.”可知,交换的书籍中可能包
含一张便条,上面写着为什么喜欢这本书。故选D。
( B )4. How will children get the books they enjoy in the event?
A. Through a note. B. Through a ticket.
C. Through a bill. D. Through a letter.
B
( C )5. Which slogan(宣传语) is proper for this passage?
A. Come and buy your new books!
B. Wear an old coat and buy a new book!
C. Give your book for some “new to you” books!
D. You can't buy happiness but you can buy books!
C
5. 推理判断题。根据文章内容,这是一个书籍交换活动,鼓励孩子
们用他们不再需要的书换取新的书来阅读。Give your book for some
“new to you” books!适合作为宣传语。故选C。
短文大意:本文主要介绍了交换书日的参加人员,地点,时间以及
步骤。
四、(2024贵阳改编)短文填空(15分)
after famous value if she work and much buy visitor sell by
Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa, one of the most famous paintings, in 1503. He was 1. on a special painting for a church at the time. The woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She was the wife of an Italian businessman. Her husband asked da Vinci to paint a portrait(肖像) of 2. .
1. 根据“began painting the Mona Lisa”和“for a church”及备选词可知,达·芬奇当时正在为一个教堂创作一幅特别的画作,故填working。
working
her
3. da Vinci finished the painting in 1506, he was invited by
the French King to visit France and he took the painting with him. Today
the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvre, a 4. art museum in Paris.
It is seen by about six million 5. a year.
3. 根据“he took the painting with him”和备选词可知,此处指在画作
完成之后,故填After。
After
famous
visitors
after famous value if she work and much buy visitor sell by
The painting is only 77 cm by 53 cm 6. is painted with oil on
wood. In 1911, Vincenzo Peruggia, a worker in the Louvre, stole the
painting. He took it out of the museum 7. hiding it under his coat.
Two years later, police officers found the painting when he tried to
8. it.
8. 根据“a worker in the Louvre, stole the painting”可知,此处指当这
位工人试图出售这幅画时,警察发现了它,故填sell。
and
by
sell
after famous value if she work and much buy visitor sell by
In 1962, the Mona Lisa was taken to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey, the museum insured(给……投保) the painting at 100 million dollars, making it the 9. valuable painting ever! Today, the 10. of the painting would be over 700 million dollars.
9. 根据“the museum insured the painting at 100 million dollars”和“valuable painting ever”可知,博物馆为这幅画投保了1亿美元,使其成为有史以来最有价值的画。故填most。
most
value
after famous value if she work and much buy visitor sell by
10. 根据“over 700 million dollars”和备选词可知,此处指如今这幅画
的价值将超过七亿美元,故填value。
短文大意:本文主要介绍了达·芬奇的名画《蒙娜丽莎》的创作背
景、历史变迁及其极高的艺术价值。
五、回答问题(10分)
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) wins the hearts of young people.
Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of TCM. She took part in a three-month
training course on acupuncture and tuina(针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023
at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jin's life has been different since the training. She changed her life
habits after learning the Five Elements theory(五行学说). For example, she
avoided sweating(出汗) too much during exercise in winter because the
cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her,
learning these skills was not about becoming a TCM doctor but about
accepting a new lifestyle.
She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in
TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93. 3 percent of the 1,
000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen more and more young people come to me for neck and
back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang,
a TCM doctor.
Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose
TCM. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with
different prescriptions(处方). “This is actually an advantage of TCM, as it
can be a more exact treatment for different patients,” Ma explained.
Younger age groups are welcoming TCM, and, at the same time,
TCM is also influencing young people. As Jin mentioned, “It helps young
people understand Chinese medicine and culture. ”
1. How long did Jin Ying take the training course on acupuncture
and tuina?
For three months. /Jin Ying/She took the training course on
acupuncture and tuina for three months.
2. How did Jin Ying change her life habits after learning the Five
Elements theory?
By avoiding sweating too much during exercise in winter. /She avoided
sweating too much during exercise in winter.
3. Does Jin Ying want to become a TCM doctor or to accept a new
lifestyle according to the story?
To accept a new lifestyle. /Jin Ying/She wants to accept a new lifestyle.
4. Why is treating the same illness with different prescriptions an
advantage of TCM?
Because it/TCM can be a more exact treatment for different patients.
5. What does TCM help young people understand?
(It helps young people understand) Chinese medicine and culture.
$