专题08 句型转换&句子排序（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（人教PEP版）

专题08 句型转换&句子排序 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 一、对划线部分提问 1. 根据划线内容选疑问词 划线内容 疑问词 举例 事物、动作 what I often play football.→What do you often do? 地点 where I play in the park.→Where do you play? 具体时刻 what time I get up at 7:00.→What time do you get up? 月份 / 星期 when We have art in April.→When do you have art? 人物 who Tom likes spring.→Who likes spring? 可数物品数量 how many There are five rabbits.→How many rabbits are there? 原因 why I like summer because of swimming.→Why do you like summer? 2. 找 be 动词 / 助动词 · 句中有 am/is/are/can：直接提前放主语前面 · 实义动词、一般现在时：主语三单用 does，其余用 do；do/does 出现，后面动词变回原形 3. 固定句式 · 疑问词＋be / 助动 / 情态＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？ · 要点：划线部分删掉不再写，首字母大写、末尾问号。 二、变否定句、一般疑问句 （1）变否定句 · 含 is/are/can：后面直接加 not例：I can swim.→I can’t swim. · 实义动词（一般现在）：三单主语加 doesn’t + 动原；其他人称加 don’t + 动原 · 肯定 some→否定 any （2）变一般疑问句 · is/are/can 提到句首大写 · 实义动词：三单用 Does 开头，其余 Do 开头，动词变回原形；some 改成 any，末尾问号 三、同义句） · favourite＋名词＝like…best例：My favourite season is spring.=I like spring best. · 物主代词互换：my book=mine例：This is my pen.=This pen is mine. 四、问答匹配 · 一般疑问（Is/Are/Can/Do/Does 开头）Yes, 主语 + 对应词. / No, 主语 + 对应否定. · 特殊疑问（What/Where/When/Why…）：据实回答，时态统一用一般现在 / 现在进行。 · 人称互换：问句 you→答句 I/we。 五、句子排序（通用） · 找首句：介绍人物、时间、场景，无代词 it/they。 · 抓连接词：and、then，顺着动作先后排序。 · 排完通读，语句通顺即正确。 小试牛刀 一、句型转换。 1．There are thirty days in November. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ days are there in November? 2．The English party is in April. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ the English party? 3．He often plays sports on the playground. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he often ________ sports on the playground? 4．Sue is my cousin. (对画线部分提问) ________ is your cousin? 5．The students are having a maths class. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the students ________? 6．I am having lunch at home. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ having lunch at home? 7．The boys play football in the playground. (改为现在进行时) The boys ________ ________ football in the playground. 8．The red bag is Linda’s. (对画线部分提问) ________ is the red bag? 9．These crayons are Sarah’s. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ are these? 10．I like ice cream best. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) —________ ________ like ice cream best?   —________, I ________. 11．My grandparents usually eat breakfast at 6:40.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ grandparents usually eat breakfast? 12．They go to school at 7:20. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ to school at 7:20. 13．Grapes are my favourite fruit. (写出同义句) ________ ________ grapes ________. 14．I often watch TV on the weekend. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ often ________ on the weekend? 15．I like autumn. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ autumn. 16．Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Tree Planting Day? 17．I often clean my room on the weekend. (对画线部分提问) ________ do you often ________ on the weekend? 18．I go shopping with my mum in the mall. (对画线部分提问) ________ do you ________ shopping with your mum? 19．I like this book because it is very funny. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you like this book? 20．Autumn is my favourite season. (改为同义句) I ________ autumn ________. 21．Is the school trip in November? (作否定回答) __________________________________________ 22．I will come to the party. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________ 23．The elephant and its baby are drinking water. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 24．Don’t swim here. (写同义句) __________________________________________ 25．I see some dogs on the farm. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________ 26．Mary is watching TV. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 27．Are they doing kung fu? (作肯定回答) __________________________________________ 28．What’s your father doing? (用sleep回答) __________________________________________ 29．Is she playing the pipa? (作肯定回答) __________________________________________ 30．What is your grandfather doing? (用eat lunch回答) __________________________________________ 31．Are these pictures all ours? (作肯定回答) __________________________________________ 32．This is my pencil. (改为同义句) __________________________________________ 33．Children’s Day is on June 1st. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —__________________________________________ —__________________________________________ 34．When is Teachers’ Day? (根据实际情况作答) __________________________________________ 35．We have a singing contest in May. (改为否定句) __________________________________________ 36．I’ll eat mooncakes with my family. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 37．American Thanksgiving Day is in November. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 38．What’s your favourite season? (改为同义句) __________________________________________ 39．My English teacher is writing a letter. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ 40．We have a school trip. (改为否定句) __________________________________________ 41．Is the singing contest in May? (作肯定回答) __________________________________________ 42．Are these students running on the playground? (作肯定回答) __________________________________________ 43．A: There are 4 seasons in a year. ____________________________________? B: I like spring best. Because there are flowers everywhere. 44．A: Look! ____________________________________? B: The monkeys are climbing up a tree. 45．The teacher is nice. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________ 46．We have a school trip in May. (改为一般疑问句)   __________________________________________ 47．Will Amy sing an English song at the party? (作否定完整回答) __________________________________________ 48．Mike and Wu Binbin often play ping-pong on the weekend. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________ 49．Our classes start at 8 a.m. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________ 50．I will act out a story at the party. (针对划线部分提问) __________________________________________ 二、排序题。 51．将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。 A．I usually do my homework. B．What do you do on the weekend? C．That sounds fun! D．Sometimes I go to the park with my family. E．Hello. 正确顺序：__________→__________→__________→__________→__________ 52．用数字1 ~5给下列句子排序。 ( ) We have a singing contest on May 8th. ( ) When do you go to school in the morning? ( ) Do you have any fun things in your school? ( ) I always go to school at 7: 30. And classes start at 8 o’clock. ( ) Yes. We have a reading festival on April 24th. What about you? 53．读句子，将下列句子排成正确的顺序。 A．I like winter. B．Yes, I like snow, too. C．Because the trees are colourful. D．Angela, which season do you like best? E．Do you like snow? F．Why do you like winter? G．Because it snows sometimes. I like snow. H．But my favourite season is autumn. 排序：(D)→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( )→( ) 54．用A、B、C、D、E、F将下列句子排序，组成一段完整、通顺的对话。 (A) My mother’s birthday is coming. ( ) It’s Labour Day. What will you do for your mum? ( ) Chinese noodles are delicious. ( ) Really? When is her birthday? ( ) I will cook noodles for her. ( ) It’s on May 1st. 55．将下列句子用1-5重新排序，使其成为通顺的对话。 ( ) What about the autumn trip? ( ) That’s great! ( ) It’s on the first Monday in April. ( ) The autumn trip is in October. We’ll go to the Great Wall. ( ) When is the sports meet? 56．请按时间顺序，用数字1、2、3、4、5、6给下列句子排序。 ( ) It’s Teachers’ Day today. ( ) The sports meet is in April. ( ) My father’s birthday is in July. ( ) Our English party is in May. ( ) Tomorrow is Christmas Day. ( ) China’s National Day is in October. 57．给句子排序，形成完整的对话。 ( ) When is the party? ( ) It’s on October 1st. ( ) We have a few fun things in autumn. After the English contest, we have a National Day party. ( ) Wonderful! What will you do at the party? ( ) I’ll sing a Chinese song and dance at the party. 58．将下列句子用1，2，3，4，5重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。 1. You should be quiet and keep your book clean. 2. I’m reading a book named Three Little Pigs. 3. OK, I will. Let’s go to the library this afternoon! 4. Amy, what are you doing? 5. I like reading, too. I will read books in the library. What should I do? ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 59．将下列句子用1，2，3，4，5重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。 ( ) Yes, it is. ( ) Excuse me, Lily. Is that dog sleeping? ( ) Is it your dog? ( ) Whose dog is it? ( ) No, it isn’t. My dog is black. ( 6 ) It’s Lucy’s. 【新考法·图片理解】根据图片内容和表达需要，将每组句子进行合理排序。 60． 61． 62． 63． 参考答案 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．How many 2．When is 3．Does play 4．Who 5．What are doing 6．Are you 7．are playing 8．Whose 9．Whose crayons 10．Do you Yes do 11．When do your 12．don’t go 13．I like best 14．What do you do 15．don’t like 16．When is 17．What do 18．Where go 19．Why do 20．like best 21．No, it isn’t. 22．Will you come to the party? 23．What are the elephant and its baby doing? 24．No swimming here. 25．Do you see any dogs on the farm? 26．What is Mary doing? 27．Yes, they are. 28．He is sleeping. 29．Yes, she is. 30．He is eating lunch. 31．Yes, they are. 32．This pencil is mine. 33．Is Children’s Day on June 1st? Yes, it is. 34．It is on September 10th. 35．We don’t have a singing contest in May. 36．What will you do with your family? 37．When is American Thanksgiving Day? 38．Which season do you like best? 39．What is your English teacher doing 40．We don’t have a school trip. 41．Yes, it is. 42．Yes, they are. 43．Which season do you like best? / What’s your favourite? 44．What are the monkeys doing? 45．Is the teacher nice? 46．Do you have a school trip in May? 47．No, she won’t (will not). 48．What do Mike and Wu Binbin often do on the weekend? 49．When do your classes start? 50．What will you do at the party? 51．E B A D C 52．5 1 3 2 4 53．A F G E B H C 54．D F B E C 55．3 5 2 4 1 56．4 1 3 2 6 5 57．2 3 1 4 5 58．4 2 5 1 3 59．2 1 3 5 4 60．213 61．213 62．213 63．312 $