精品解析：陕西咸阳市实验中学2026届高三5月联考英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, IT is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? yes. IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, IT is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? Yes, IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。how is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometer race in june. That's fantastic. What's he's doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometre race in june. That's fantastic. What's he's doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let's go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to? Let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Lets go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane calling. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expect did. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk . over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. Hi, jane callin. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can . walk over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mister Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kangaroo in the wild, and they've learned words in . many languages. Have you ever gone to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. mr. Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kingaru in the wild, and they've learned words in many languages. Have you ever been to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit in brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga palls. Our newish slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirtieth. So to order, please call three three, three, five four, six four or visit our website at WWW, not wild waters ventures dot come and receive an additional five percent off the package Price where the best value water park in the area don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund park fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone. Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit and brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga pales. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirty oh, so to order, please call three three three five four six four or visit our website at WWW dot wild waters adventures dot com and receive an additional five percent off the package Price. We are the best value water park in the area. Don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund part fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone. 2025～2026高三5月联考 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Mr. Green’s problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr. Green’s children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr. Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A RACE ACROSS THE SAND ON A SEGWAY TOUR Ride along the white sandy beaches of Tangalooma on this unique self-balancing transporter. Experience how their sensors allow you to maintain balance and move forward, backwards, left and right. TERMS AND CONDITIONS Prices available to May 31, 2026. Helmets may be required to participate in this tour. Guests must weigh at least 30 to 120 kilograms to participate. This information should be used as a guide only. Please refer to the What’s On Guide for specific tour details during your stay. Some of our activities and tours are physically demanding, and may pose a health or safety risk. For your safety, you must disclose before booking if you are suffering from any injury, medical condition, disability, disease or illness which may be worsened by participation in, or may influence your ability to safely participate in our products. If you are unsure, or have any further questions, you should get in touch with TangaTours before booking. The directions of staff must be obeyed and any refusal to co-operate may result in you being excluded from the tour. No refund will be issued to passengers that do not follow these requirements. This policy is in place to ensure the safety of all participants and to maintain the integrity of our tours and experiences. PRICES AND TIME Individuals: $79 Per Person 45 minutes ACCESS TO TOUR PROVIDER & EQUIPMENT HIRE SERVICES Only officially authorized visitors to Tangalooma Island Resort are allowed to access the tour provider, equipment hire, and booking services that are based at Tangalooma. Unauthorized casual visitors to Moreton Island are not permitted to use these facilities & services. 21. What can people do on the Segway tour? A. Race on city roads. B. Travel on white beaches. C. Drive a self-driving car. D. Learn about sea animals. 22. What should be prioritized before booking? A. Cost. B. Security. C. Activities. D. Rules. 23. Who can access the tour services? A. All visitors to Moreton Island. B. Casual visitors to Tangalooma. C. New visitors to the resort. D. Approved visitors to the resort. B Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditions: Listening to Christmas music while decorating the tree, going to look at Christmas lights with hot chocolate in hand, and taking the kids to visit Santa Claus. Well, delete that last one. At least for my family. Parents think about how fun it will be at first to take their kids to see Santa, or tell them gifts are on their way from Santa, but this comes with a series of annoying questions about Mr. Claus like how he makes it to all the houses in one night, as well as the broken trust after revealing the truth. I didn’t want that. You may think that our Christmases were rigid, stuffy, and without any warmth or magic. I don’t think so. Part of that is due to what I taught my kids about Christmas. Instead of telling them Santa is real, I told them it most likely has its origins in St. Nicholas, a man who was kind and generous to children in need. Netflix’s 2021 movie “A Boy Called Christmas” is a useful tool for helping kids connect Christmas myths and traditions with reality while keeping the spirit of generosity alive. The month of December is filled with movie and game nights, plays and concerts. These family traditions have added flavor to my kids’ entire childhood. Hopefully, they know now that it’s the time with family, doing special things together, that creates the magic and that my love for them goes well beyond just one day — and that magic, wonder and awe can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generous and grateful. My kids are older now, and they’re glad they didn’t believe the myth of Santa. It was one fewer bad memory for them, one fewer blow to their innocent childhood. 24. What is special for the author’s family’s Christmas time? A. Appreciating Christmas lights. B. skipping visiting Santa Claus. C. Unlocking secrets of Santa Claus. D. Helping Santa Claus deliver gifts. 25. What does the author want to convey to her kids in paragraph3? A. Generosity comes from reality. B. Warmth counts to Christmas. C. St. Nicholas is an unsung hero. D. Santa myth will break kids’ trust. 26. What does the author intend to show by mentioning “the magic of Christmas”? A. To prove that the Santa myth is not necessary for Christmas. B. To explain why family entertainments are popular in December. C. To show that Christmas is the most magical festival for families. D. To stress that shared family time is the core of Christmas’ charm. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Rigid but caring. B. Generous and devoted. C. Distant but unconventional. D. Thoughtful and insightful. C Protecting endangered species is an urgent priority for conservationists worldwide. However, a more effective approach may lie in addressing the causes of species endangerment before they reach the brink of extinction. Rather than relying solely on emergency measures, such as endangered species lists and rehabilitation (修复) efforts, conservation experts are now pushing for a more proactive approach to biodiversity preservation. One of the main drivers of species extinction is habitat destruction. As forests are cut down, wetlands drained, and oceans polluted, wildlife lose their homes. When animals cannot find food or shelter, they often become endangered or extinct. Climate change is another significant threat, as it alters the ecosystems that animals depend on for survival. These rapid changes in the environment often leave species unable to adapt quickly enough, pushing them closer to extinction. One solution is the preservation of entire ecosystems. Rather than focusing only on individual species, conservationists are now working to protect habitats and landscapes that provide vital resources for many species. For example, by protecting forests or coral reefs, entire ecosystems are safeguarded, allowing the biodiversity they support to thrive. This holistic (整体的) approach helps prevent the need for emergency protection measures for individual species, as it addresses the root causes of species decline. Another strategy involves sustainable resource management. Many species are threatened by over-exploitation, including poaching (偷猎), fishing, and hunting. Governments and organizations are working to establish regulations that promote the sustainable use of natural resources. By ensuring that ecosystems are not overburdened, these measures help preserve biodiversity and reduce the risk of species extinction. In conclusion, while emergency measures like endangered species protection are necessary, a more effective long-term strategy is to focus on ecosystem conservation and sustainable resource use. Protecting the environments that animals rely on is essential for preventing the loss of biodiversity and ensuring the survival of future generations of wildlife. 28. What does the underlined word “brink” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Limit. B. Rescue. C. Crisis. D. Edge. 29. What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Over-harvesting marine life is biodiversity’s greatest danger. B. Single-species conservation yields optimal results. C. Regulating the use of natural resources helps protect biodiversity. D. Habitat protection removes the need for all other actions. 30. What does the conclusion emphasize? A. Ecosystem conservation is fundamental. B. Protection of individual species is key. C. Sustainable resource use should be ignored. D. Emergency measures are the most important. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A nature documentary script. B. A wildlife conservation report. C. A climate change policy document. D. An environmental magazine article. D Are you afraid of answering the phone? A topic that has emerged on the Internet recently is why young people dislike answering phone calls, leading to heated discussions. “Once the phone rings, I become anxious. I put it aside and wait for the other person to hang up,” an Internet user shared her reaction to the phone ringing, one of the most popular ways young people deal with phone calls. However, it was different in the past, when everyone waited in line in front of telephone booths to make calls. As technology has developed, phones have gained more functions, changing how we communicate. A 2023 report from China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shows that people in China talked on their mobile phones for a total of 2.24 trillion minutes. This is 22.8 percent less than a decade ago, reflecting a shift from talking to texting. “What’s more, compared with text communication, talking on the phone doesn’t give people enough time to think and breathe,” Liu Shuangqing, a cognitive psychologist at China University of Political Science and Law, told Beijing Youth Daily. “This immediate forced participation can make people feel stressed. The initiative to participate is also taken away by the caller, making the person answering the phone feel passive. What’s more, people can’t see the facial expressions and body language, but only hear tones and words, which makes the person answering the call overthink the caller’s real meaning.” Unlike texting, where people can show their feelings through memes (表情包), phone calls miss out on a lot of key information. Albert Mehrabian, a psychologist and communication researcher, found that 55 percent of meaning is communicated through body language, 38 percent through tone of voice and 7 percent through spoken words. Moreover, answering the phone is like opening a blind box. It can ring at any time and can bring good news or bad news, which creates a sense of uncertainty. 32. What do young people usually think of phone calls? A. They are a primary approach to communication. B. They strengthen their bond with others. C. They can remove their anxiety in life. D. They put them under great pressure. 33. What may account for people’s attitude to phone calls? A. The increasing desire for being alone. B. The high pressure from study and work. C. The effectiveness of face-to-face communication. D. The accessibility to various ways of communication. 34. What do Liu Shuangqing’s words imply? A. Talking on the phone will make people too nervous to breathe. B. The callers may not express their meaning clearly on the phone. C. The person answering the phone has to respond immediately and passively. D. People usually pay little attention to their tones and words when making calls. 35. What can be known from Mehrabian’s discovery? A. Body language plays a vital role in communication. B. People generally have different ways of communication. C. Spoken words are of little value in getting across messages. D. People prefer communicating through body language to words. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe you have heard the expression—when in Rome, do as the Romans do. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws. ____36____ The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language. The first thing you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye. In social meeting with friends, kissing is common. Use first names only after being invited to. ____37____ The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name. Dress well. ____38____ Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practised widely by businesswomen. The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer (开胃菜), a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours. ____39____ Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. ____40____ This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays. A. The French draw information about people based on their appearance. B. This is a time for relationship building. C. Remember to be as polite as possible. D. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France. E. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food. F. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname. G. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and as I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I ____41____ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and ____42____ that he call me back at 6 pm. That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He ____43____ to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was____44____ in thought. I gave several “hmm hmm” as a sign of agreement and to____45____ that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit ____46____ . But I stayed calm and ____47____ until the end of the discussion. Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. ____48____, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I haven’t had a phone ____49____ without arousing anger. I know you had a long day at work and you could have _____50_____ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am _____51_____ and I sincerely thank you.” It set me thinking. He had been the _____52_____ of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day. Physical _____53_____ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (去人性化) seems to happen. _____54_____, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of _____55_____ that I hadn’t treated him so rudely. 41. A. found B. excused C. reminded D. forgave 42. A. demanded B. begged C. suggested D. ordered 43. A. explained B. admitted C. apologized D. reported 44. A. stuck B. involved C. interested D. lost 45. A. announce B. warn C. confirm D. imagine 46. A. impatient B. confused C. nervous D. embarrassed 47. A. generous B. reliable C. cheerful D. polite 48. A. Unexpectedly B. Usually C. Eventually D. Similarly 49. A. meeting B. interview C. conversation D. appointment 50. A. relaxed B. slept C. chatted D. played 51. A. annoyed B. proud C. touched D. curious 52. A. destroyer B. target C. supporter D. producer 53. A. activities B. exercises C. disabilities D. conflicts 54. A. Yet B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Instead 55. A. honor B. success C. relief D. trust 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ___56___ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ___57___ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ___58___ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted ___59___ (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. ___60___ is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times. Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more___61___China. In the past, the only thing he ___62___ (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China ___63___ abroad, so he begins to make short ___64___ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has ___65___(quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办 20 周年校庆(20th anniversary)。你班外教 Peter提议同学们以“机器人+中华传统武术(martial arts)”为主题给校庆设计一个节目。现请你阐述你的设计，内容包括： 1.让机器人表演中华武术； 2.你对科技与传统文化融合的认识。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter and classmates, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Another A+, and I’ll get you that new game you’ve been wanting,” my mom said with a smile. It was just the motivation I needed. I was usually a pretty good student, but with that extra push, I was determined to do well on my next math test. Every evening, I buried myself in my notes, practicing problems. My confidence grew with every completed practice test. When the big day arrived, I felt ready. I took a deep breath as I entered the classroom and tried to keep calm. But despite all the preparation, my nerves got the better of me. Halfway through the test, I blanked on a formula, and time was running out. I scribbled down the best answers I could and handed in my paper, hoping for the best. A week later, I got the test back. My heart sank as I saw the big red “A-” at the top. “No game,” I thought miserably. It wasn’t a bad grade, but it wasn’t enough. Disappointed, I stared at the grade, wishing it could magically turn into an “A+”. I could almost hear my mom’s voice, full of pride, congratulating me on my hard work. The idea gnawed (啃咬) at me until I did something I never thought I’d do. I changed the “-” into a “+”. The moment I got home, I handed the test to my mom with a forced smile. She looked at it and congratulated me, hugging me proudly. Then she turned to walk toward her bedroom. My heart raced-part excitement, part a sharp twist of guilt I couldn’t ignore. A moment later, she emerged holding a black box, the logo of the game I’d begged for glinting in the lamplight. “I picked it up yesterday, just knowing my hardworking kid would pull through,” she said, pressing the box into my hands. I forced a thank-you, my voice tight. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Later that night, I tossed and turned in bed, lost in reflection. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, I decided to tell her the truth even if it meant losing the game. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026高三5月联考 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. W: Don’t worry. We have enough food for all of them. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to? M: I’ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great; the beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing. W: Wow, amazing! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】W: Are there any other requirements for this position? M: Yes, you have to master several languages. W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French. And I am attending an English class now. 【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? M: Oh, yeah, it is just past the tennis court. W: The tennis court? M: Yes, it is near the back wall of the bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your brother doing? M: He’s great. He’s been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. W: That’s fantastic. What’s he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man’s attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It is so quiet here. W: I know. Isn’t it beautiful? M: Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let’s go. W: Why don’t we go to the top of the hill? M: Do I have to? Let’s go back home and watch a movie. W: Relax. Listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. M: I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m looking for a video camera. I’ve never had one before, and I’m wondering if you could make some suggestions. W: Sure. It’ll help, though, to know what your specific needs are and how much you’d like to spend. M: Well. I plan to use it most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and I’d like to record my experiences. I’ve never operated video equipment, though, so I’d like something that’s basic. W: In that case, I’d recommend the Sepler 83. I personally like this one the best because it’s very easy to operate. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jane calling. I’m on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I’m running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. M: Oh, right — the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? W: Well, I just know it’s near Cloverfield Park, but I’m not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you? M: Sure. How soon? W: I don’t know, but right now we’re passing the City Museum. M: Oh, so it’ll be about ten minutes. I’ll see you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Mr. Green’s problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr. Green’s children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr. Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? M: Yes, we’ve had some. The car has stopped working a few times. But there is always someone who can fix it. W: Have you ever stayed in a hotel? M: No. Our car is more than just a vehicle. It is also our home, our school and our kitchen! W: So, the children have never been to school? M: No, but we give them lessons every day. They’ve also learned a lot about the world. They’ve seen kangaroos in the wild and they’ve learned words in many languages. W: Have you ever been to Thailand? M: No, we haven’t. We’ve been to Japan. And we’re heading for the Republic of Korea, but not Thailand. W: Have you ever thought, “Why are we doing this?” M: No, I haven’t. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit Wild Waters Adventure Theme Fun Park just off the I-99 highway exit in Brentwood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous “Typhoon Tumble” and “Niagara Falls Extravaganza”. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the 21st of June and we are now offering special family packages which are up to 35% off our regular prices. This offer is only until June 30th, so to order please call 333-5464 or visit our website at www.wildwatersadventures.com and receive an additional 5% off the package price! We’re the best-value Water Park in the area. Don’t wait! Wild Waters Adventure Theme Fun Park: Fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A RACE ACROSS THE SAND ON A SEGWAY TOUR Ride along the white sandy beaches of Tangalooma on this unique self-balancing transporter. Experience how their sensors allow you to maintain balance and move forward, backwards, left and right. TERMS AND CONDITIONS Prices available to May 31, 2026. Helmets may be required to participate in this tour. Guests must weigh at least 30 to 120 kilograms to participate. This information should be used as a guide only. Please refer to the What’s On Guide for specific tour details during your stay. Some of our activities and tours are physically demanding, and may pose a health or safety risk. For your safety, you must disclose before booking if you are suffering from any injury, medical condition, disability, disease or illness which may be worsened by participation in, or may influence your ability to safely participate in our products. If you are unsure, or have any further questions, you should get in touch with TangaTours before booking. The directions of staff must be obeyed and any refusal to co-operate may result in you being excluded from the tour. No refund will be issued to passengers that do not follow these requirements. This policy is in place to ensure the safety of all participants and to maintain the integrity of our tours and experiences. PRICES AND TIME Individuals: $79 Per Person 45 minutes ACCESS TO TOUR PROVIDER & EQUIPMENT HIRE SERVICES Only officially authorized visitors to Tangalooma Island Resort are allowed to access the tour provider, equipment hire, and booking services that are based at Tangalooma. Unauthorized casual visitors to Moreton Island are not permitted to use these facilities & services. 21. What can people do on the Segway tour? A. Race on city roads. B. Travel on white beaches. C. Drive a self-driving car. D. Learn about sea animals. 22. What should be prioritized before booking? A. Cost. B. Security. C. Activities. D. Rules. 23. Who can access the tour services? A. All visitors to Moreton Island. B. Casual visitors to Tangalooma. C. New visitors to the resort. D. Approved visitors to the resort. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍Tangalooma的赛格威沙滩骑行项目，含骑行体验、价格时长、参与条件、安全须知及预订规则，仅限度假村授权访客参与。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ride along the white sandy beaches of Tangalooma on this unique self-balancing transporter.(乘坐这款独特的自平衡交通工具，沿着坦加洛玛的白色沙滩一路前行吧)”可知，在赛格威之旅中人们可以在白色沙滩上骑行。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据TERMS AND CONDITIONS部分“For your safety, you must disclose before booking if you are suffering from any injury, medical condition, disability, disease or illness which may be worsened by participation in, or may influence your ability to safely participate in our products.(为了您的安全，在预订时您必须告知我们您是否患有任何可能因参与我们的产品而加重的伤痛、疾病、残疾、病症或疾病)”以及“This policy is in place to ensure the safety of all participants and to maintain the integrity of our tours and experiences. (此政策旨在确保所有参与者的安全，并维护我们的旅行和体验的完整性)”可知，在预订之前应该优先考虑安全性。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据ACCESS TO TOUR PROVIDER & EQUIPMENT HIRE SERVICES部分“Only officially authorized visitors to Tangalooma Island Resort are allowed to access the tour provider, equipment hire, and booking services that are based at Tangalooma.(只有获得官方授权的游客才被允许使用位于坦加洛玛岛度假村内的旅游服务、设备租赁服务以及预订服务)”可知，经批准的度假区访客可以享受旅游服务。故选D。 B Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditions: Listening to Christmas music while decorating the tree, going to look at Christmas lights with hot chocolate in hand, and taking the kids to visit Santa Claus. Well, delete that last one. At least for my family. Parents think about how fun it will be at first to take their kids to see Santa, or tell them gifts are on their way from Santa, but this comes with a series of annoying questions about Mr. Claus like how he makes it to all the houses in one night, as well as the broken trust after revealing the truth. I didn’t want that. You may think that our Christmases were rigid, stuffy, and without any warmth or magic. I don’t think so. Part of that is due to what I taught my kids about Christmas. Instead of telling them Santa is real, I told them it most likely has its origins in St. Nicholas, a man who was kind and generous to children in need. Netflix’s 2021 movie “A Boy Called Christmas” is a useful tool for helping kids connect Christmas myths and traditions with reality while keeping the spirit of generosity alive. The month of December is filled with movie and game nights, plays and concerts. These family traditions have added flavor to my kids’ entire childhood. Hopefully, they know now that it’s the time with family, doing special things together, that creates the magic and that my love for them goes well beyond just one day — and that magic, wonder and awe can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generous and grateful. My kids are older now, and they’re glad they didn’t believe the myth of Santa. It was one fewer bad memory for them, one fewer blow to their innocent childhood. 24. What is special for the author’s family’s Christmas time? A. Appreciating Christmas lights. B. skipping visiting Santa Claus. C. Unlocking secrets of Santa Claus. D. Helping Santa Claus deliver gifts. 25. What does the author want to convey to her kids in paragraph3? A. Generosity comes from reality. B. Warmth counts to Christmas. C. St. Nicholas is an unsung hero. D. Santa myth will break kids’ trust. 26. What does the author intend to show by mentioning “the magic of Christmas”? A. To prove that the Santa myth is not necessary for Christmas. B. To explain why family entertainments are popular in December. C. To show that Christmas is the most magical festival for families. D. To stress that shared family time is the core of Christmas’ charm. 27. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Rigid but caring. B. Generous and devoted. C. Distant but unconventional. D. Thoughtful and insightful. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在圣诞节期间不让孩子相信圣诞老人神话，而是通过讲述圣尼古拉斯的故事和家庭共度时光来传递慷慨与感恩的节日精神。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditions: Listening to Christmas music while decorating the tree, going to look at Christmas lights with hot chocolate in hand, and taking the kids to visit Santa Claus. Well, delete that last one. At least for my family. (与孩子们一起度过的圣诞节充满了温馨的传统：装饰圣诞树时听圣诞音乐，手捧热巧克力去看圣诞灯饰，带孩子们去拜访圣诞老人。嗯，删掉最后一项。至少对我的家人来说是这样)”可知，作者家庭的特别之处在于跳过了拜访圣诞老人这一项。故选B项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“You may think that our Christmases were rigid, stuffy, and without any warmth or magic. I don’t think so. Part of that is due to what I taught my kids about Christmas. Instead of telling them Santa is real, I told them it most likely has its origins in St. Nicholas, a man who was kind and generous to children in need. Netflix’s 2021 movie “A Boy Called Christmas” is a useful tool for helping kids connect Christmas myths and traditions with reality while keeping the spirit of generosity alive.(你或许以为我们的圣诞节刻板拘谨，缺乏温暖与魔力。但我并不这样认为——这很大程度上得益于我教导孩子们如何看待圣诞节的方式。我没有给他们说圣诞老人是真的，而是讲述了这个形象很可能源于圣尼古拉斯——一位对贫苦孩子充满善意与慷慨的真实人物。Netflix于2021年出品的电影《圣诞男孩》，是一部既能帮助孩子将圣诞传说与现实传统相联结，又能延续慷慨精神的佳作)”可推知，作者没和孩子们讨论圣诞老人是否真实，而是通过探讨圣诞老人的起源来传达圣诞老人的慷慨源于现实生活中的真实人物和精神，作者想向她的孩子们传达慷慨来自现实。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Hopefully, they know now that it’s the time with family, doing special things together, that creates the magic and that my love for them goes well beyond just one day — and that magic, wonder and awe can happen any time with family, especially if we remain generous and grateful. (希望他们现在明白，是家人共度的时光，一起做特别的事情，创造了魔力，而我对他们的爱远不止一天——魔力、奇迹和敬畏可以随时与家人一起发生，尤其是当我们保持慷慨和感恩之心时)”可知，作者提到“圣诞节的魔力”是为了强调家人共度的时光才是圣诞节魅力的核心。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Christmas time with kids is filled with warm traditions: Listening to Christmas music while decorating the tree, going to look at Christmas lights with hot chocolate in hand, and taking the kids to visit Santa Claus. Well, delete that last one. At least for my family. (与孩子们一起度过的圣诞节充满了温馨的传统：装饰圣诞树时听圣诞音乐，手捧热巧克力去看圣诞灯饰，带孩子们去拜访圣诞老人。嗯，删掉最后一项。至少对我的家人来说是这样)”以及第三段中“Instead of telling them Santa is real, I told them it most likely has its origins in St. Nicholas, a man who was kind and generous to children in need. (我没有给他们说圣诞老人是真的，而是告诉他们圣诞老人很可能起源于圣尼古拉斯，一个对贫困儿童友善和慷慨的人)”和第四段中“Hopefully, they know now that it’s the time with family, doing special things together, that creates the magic (希望他们现在明白，是家人共度的时光，一起做特别的事情，创造了魔力)”可知，作者深思熟虑地选择不让孩子相信圣诞老人神话，并通过讲述圣尼古拉斯的故事和创造家庭传统来传递节日的真正意义，这表明她是一位考虑周全且富有洞察力的母亲。故选D项。 C Protecting endangered species is an urgent priority for conservationists worldwide. However, a more effective approach may lie in addressing the causes of species endangerment before they reach the brink of extinction. Rather than relying solely on emergency measures, such as endangered species lists and rehabilitation (修复) efforts, conservation experts are now pushing for a more proactive approach to biodiversity preservation. One of the main drivers of species extinction is habitat destruction. As forests are cut down, wetlands drained, and oceans polluted, wildlife lose their homes. When animals cannot find food or shelter, they often become endangered or extinct. Climate change is another significant threat, as it alters the ecosystems that animals depend on for survival. These rapid changes in the environment often leave species unable to adapt quickly enough, pushing them closer to extinction. One solution is the preservation of entire ecosystems. Rather than focusing only on individual species, conservationists are now working to protect habitats and landscapes that provide vital resources for many species. For example, by protecting forests or coral reefs, entire ecosystems are safeguarded, allowing the biodiversity they support to thrive. This holistic (整体的) approach helps prevent the need for emergency protection measures for individual species, as it addresses the root causes of species decline. Another strategy involves sustainable resource management. Many species are threatened by over-exploitation, including poaching (偷猎), fishing, and hunting. Governments and organizations are working to establish regulations that promote the sustainable use of natural resources. By ensuring that ecosystems are not overburdened, these measures help preserve biodiversity and reduce the risk of species extinction. In conclusion, while emergency measures like endangered species protection are necessary, a more effective long-term strategy is to focus on ecosystem conservation and sustainable resource use. Protecting the environments that animals rely on is essential for preventing the loss of biodiversity and ensuring the survival of future generations of wildlife. 28. What does the underlined word “brink” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Limit. B. Rescue. C. Crisis. D. Edge. 29. What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Over-harvesting marine life is biodiversity’s greatest danger. B. Single-species conservation yields optimal results. C. Regulating the use of natural resources helps protect biodiversity. D. Habitat protection removes the need for all other actions. 30. What does the conclusion emphasize? A. Ecosystem conservation is fundamental. B. Protection of individual species is key. C. Sustainable resource use should be ignored. D. Emergency measures are the most important. 31. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A nature documentary script. B. A wildlife conservation report. C. A climate change policy document. D. An environmental magazine article. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论了全球物种保护的重要性，强调了栖息地破坏和气候变化是物种灭绝主要原因，提倡保护生态系统和可持续资源管理，以实现长远的生物多样性保护。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线句“However, a more effective approach may lie in addressing the causes of species endangerment before they reach the brink of extinction.(然而，更有效的办法可能是在物种到达灭绝brink之前解决它们濒危的原因)”可知，“brink”指的是某事即将发生的“边缘”，通常用来表示接近某种危机或极限状态。所以这里的意思是物种接近灭绝的“边缘”。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三内容和第四段中“Governments and organizations are working to establish regulations that promote the sustainable use of natural resources. By ensuring that ecosystems are not overburdened, these measures help preserve biodiversity and reduce the risk of species extinction.(各国政府和组织正在努力制定规章制度，促进自然资源的可持续利用。通过确保生态系统不会负担过重，这些措施有助于保护生物多样性并减少物种灭绝的风险)”可知，文章提到了可持续资源管理的重要性，强调通过制定相关规定，合理管理自然资源，可以有效保护生物多样性。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段结论中“In conclusion, while emergency measures like endangered species protection are necessary, a more effective long-term strategy is to focus on ecosystem conservation and sustainable resource use. Protecting the environments that animals rely on is essential for preventing the loss of biodiversity and ensuring the survival of future generations of wildlife.(综上所述，虽然保护濒危物种等紧急措施是必要的，但更有效的长期战略是注重生态系统保护和资源的可持续利用。保护动物赖以生存的环境对于防止生物多样性丧失和确保野生动物后代的生存至关重要)”可知，文章强调了保护整个生态系统和可持续资源使用的重要性，指出这才是更有效的长期战略，而不是仅仅依赖紧急的物种保护措施。因此，选项A“生态系统保护至关重要”是正确的。选项B、C和D则与文章的结论不符。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕野生动物保护策略展开，逻辑严谨，依次分析物种濒危原因（栖息地破坏、气候变化）、提出解决方案（生态系统整体保护、可持续资源管理），并总结长期策略的重要性。这种“问题分析—解决方案—结论”的框架是典型的报告类文本的特征，尤其是政策建议或学术报告。故选B。 D Are you afraid of answering the phone? A topic that has emerged on the Internet recently is why young people dislike answering phone calls, leading to heated discussions. “Once the phone rings, I become anxious. I put it aside and wait for the other person to hang up,” an Internet user shared her reaction to the phone ringing, one of the most popular ways young people deal with phone calls. However, it was different in the past, when everyone waited in line in front of telephone booths to make calls. As technology has developed, phones have gained more functions, changing how we communicate. A 2023 report from China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shows that people in China talked on their mobile phones for a total of 2.24 trillion minutes. This is 22.8 percent less than a decade ago, reflecting a shift from talking to texting. “What’s more, compared with text communication, talking on the phone doesn’t give people enough time to think and breathe,” Liu Shuangqing, a cognitive psychologist at China University of Political Science and Law, told Beijing Youth Daily. “This immediate forced participation can make people feel stressed. The initiative to participate is also taken away by the caller, making the person answering the phone feel passive. What’s more, people can’t see the facial expressions and body language, but only hear tones and words, which makes the person answering the call overthink the caller’s real meaning.” Unlike texting, where people can show their feelings through memes (表情包), phone calls miss out on a lot of key information. Albert Mehrabian, a psychologist and communication researcher, found that 55 percent of meaning is communicated through body language, 38 percent through tone of voice and 7 percent through spoken words. Moreover, answering the phone is like opening a blind box. It can ring at any time and can bring good news or bad news, which creates a sense of uncertainty. 32. What do young people usually think of phone calls? A. They are a primary approach to communication. B. They strengthen their bond with others. C. They can remove their anxiety in life. D. They put them under great pressure. 33. What may account for people’s attitude to phone calls? A. The increasing desire for being alone. B. The high pressure from study and work. C. The effectiveness of face-to-face communication. D. The accessibility to various ways of communication. 34. What do Liu Shuangqing’s words imply? A. Talking on the phone will make people too nervous to breathe. B. The callers may not express their meaning clearly on the phone. C. The person answering the phone has to respond immediately and passively. D. People usually pay little attention to their tones and words when making calls. 35. What can be known from Mehrabian’s discovery? A. Body language plays a vital role in communication. B. People generally have different ways of communication. C. Spoken words are of little value in getting across messages. D. People prefer communicating through body language to words. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了年轻人不喜欢接电话这一现象及背后的原因。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段中““Once the phone rings, I become anxious. I put it aside and wait for the other person to hang up,” an Internet user shared her reaction to the phone ringing, one of the most popular ways young people deal with phone calls.(一位网友分享了她对电话铃声的反应：“一旦电话响起，我就会焦虑。我会把电话放在一边，等着对方挂断。”这是年轻人应对电话的最常见方式之一)”可知，年轻人通常认为接电话会让他们承受很大压力。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“As technology has developed, phones have gained more functions, changing how we communicate. A 2023 report from China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology shows that people in China talked on their mobile phones for a total of 2.24 trillion minutes. This is 22.8 percent less than a decade ago, reflecting a shift from talking to texting.(随着科技的发展，手机获得了更多功能，改变了我们的沟通方式。中国工业和信息化部2023年的一份报告显示，中国民众用手机通话的总时长为2.24万亿分钟。这比十年前减少了22.8%，这反映了人们从打电话转向发短信的趋势)”可知，随着科技发展，交流方式多样，人们有了更多选择，这导致了人们对打电话的态度的转变。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“This immediate forced participation can make people feel stressed. The initiative to participate is also taken away by the caller, making the person answering the phone feel passive.(这种即时的强制参与会让人感到压力。打电话的人夺走了参与主动权，让接电话的人感到被动)”可知，刘双庆的话暗示接电话的人必须立即且被动地回应。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中“Albert Mehrabian, a psychologist and communication researcher, found that 55 percent of meaning is communicated through body language,38 percent through tone of voice and 7 percent through spoken words.(心理学家兼传播研究员阿尔伯特・梅拉比安发现，55%的意思是通过肢体语言传达的，38%是通过语音语调传达的，7%是通过口头语言传达的)”可知，梅拉比安的发现表明肢体语言在沟通中起着至关重要的作用。故选A。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe you have heard the expression—when in Rome, do as the Romans do. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws. ____36____ The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language. The first thing you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye. In social meeting with friends, kissing is common. Use first names only after being invited to. ____37____ The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name. Dress well. ____38____ Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practised widely by businesswomen. The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer (开胃菜), a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours. ____39____ Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. ____40____ This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays. A. The French draw information about people based on their appearance. B. This is a time for relationship building. C. Remember to be as polite as possible. D. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France. E. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food. F. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname. G. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是在和法国人做生意时要注意的一些事情。 【36题详解】 空格后说“The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners.(法国人对自己的语言非常自豪，所以不会说法语的人可能会冒着被法国同事或商业伙伴不尊重的风险。)”，因此本段主要讲的是语言的重要性，D选项“Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.(语言应该是任何计划在法国做生意的人关注的焦点。)”概括了本段主题，符合语境，是本段的主题句，故选D。 【37题详解】 空格前说“Use first names only after being invited to.(只有在被邀请后才使用名字。)”，空格后说“The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.(法国人有时会先介绍自己的姓，再介绍自己的名。)”，空格处应说法国人如何说名字，F选项“Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.(在姓前使用先生或夫人。)”也是关于名字的，因此F选项承上启下，符合语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 空格后说“Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish.(你的职业装反映了你的成功和社会地位。总是试着让自己有品味和时尚。)”，因此本段主要讲的是外表，A选项“The French draw information about people based on their appearance.(法国人根据人的外貌来判断人的信息。)”说明了要注意自己的外表，因此A选项承上启下，符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 空格前说“The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer (开胃菜), a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours.(法国人热爱美食，所以在法国做生意，午餐很常见，通常包括开胃菜、主餐、葡萄酒、奶酪、甜点和咖啡，通常需要两个小时。)”，因此可以利用这吃饭的两个小时来好好交流，B选项“This is a time for relationship building.(这是建立关系的时候。)”点明了可以利用午餐时间交流沟通，因此B选项承接上文，符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 空格前说“Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.(除非主人说“祝你胃口好”，否则不要开始吃东西。把盘子传给左边，手腕保持在桌子上方，试着吃掉盘子里的所有东西。)”，因此本段是讲餐桌礼仪的，E选项“Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.(在食物中添加盐、胡椒或酱料时要小心。)”也是餐桌礼仪，因此E选项承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and as I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I ____41____ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and ____42____ that he call me back at 6 pm. That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He ____43____ to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was____44____ in thought. I gave several “hmm hmm” as a sign of agreement and to____45____ that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit ____46____ . But I stayed calm and ____47____ until the end of the discussion. Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. ____48____, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I haven’t had a phone ____49____ without arousing anger. I know you had a long day at work and you could have _____50_____ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am _____51_____ and I sincerely thank you.” It set me thinking. He had been the _____52_____ of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day. Physical _____53_____ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (去人性化) seems to happen. _____54_____, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of _____55_____ that I hadn’t treated him so rudely. 41. A. found B. excused C. reminded D. forgave 42. A. demanded B. begged C. suggested D. ordered 43. A. explained B. admitted C. apologized D. reported 44. A. stuck B. involved C. interested D. lost 45. A. announce B. warn C. confirm D. imagine 46. A. impatient B. confused C. nervous D. embarrassed 47. A. generous B. reliable C. cheerful D. polite 48. A. Unexpectedly B. Usually C. Eventually D. Similarly 49. A. meeting B. interview C. conversation D. appointment 50. A. relaxed B. slept C. chatted D. played 51. A. annoyed B. proud C. touched D. curious 52. A. destroyer B. target C. supporter D. producer 53. A. activities B. exercises C. disabilities D. conflicts 54. A. Yet B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Instead 55. A. honor B. success C. relief D. trust 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我因为耐心倾听推销员的介绍，让他很感动；同时我也感受到了推销员工作的不易，庆幸我没有粗鲁地对待他。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我借口说自己还不能说话并且建议他下午6点给我回电话。A. found发现；B. excused找借口；C. reminded提醒；D. forgave原谅。根据上文“I was at work and as I usually don’t like spending time on those things”可知，我在工作的时候是不喜欢花时间在这些事情上的，推断出我在找借口说我不能接电话。 故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我借口说自己还不能说话并且建议他下午6点给我回电话。A. demanded要求；B. begged恳求；C. suggested建议；D. ordered命令。根据后文“he call me back at 6 pm”可知，由于我现在不能接电话，于是我建议他六点打电话，符合语境。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他向我解释了他不同的电话套餐。A. explained解释；B. admitted承认；C. apologized道歉；D. reported报道。根据上文“So we talked about 20 minutes.”可知，我们聊了二十分钟，推断出销售员是在解释他的电话套餐。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：倾听他的时候，我有时陷入了沉思。A. stuck卡住的；B. involved参与的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. lost迷失的。根据下文“I gave several “hmm hmm” as a sign of agreement”可知，我给了几个“嗯嗯”是因为我没有认真听，是在掩饰我陷入沉思的事实。be lost in thought“陷入沉思”，故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给了几个“嗯嗯”表示同意，并证明我还在那里。A. announce宣布；B. warn警告；C. confirm证明；D. imagine想象。根据上文“I gave several “hmm hmm” as a sign of agreement”可知，我给出“嗯嗯”是为了证明我还在听着他的话。 故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时候我觉得有点不耐烦。A. impatient没耐心的；B. confused困惑的；C. nervous紧张的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据下文“But I stayed calm”可知，but表示前后句之间语意的转折，说明我虽然在保持冷静，但是听他说了二十分钟也会不耐烦。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在讨论结束前，我一直保持着冷静和礼貌。A. generous慷慨的；B. reliable可靠的；C. cheerful高兴的；D. polite礼貌的。根据前文“I gave several “hmm hmm” as a sign of agreement and to____5____ that I was still there.”可知，虽然我不耐烦，可是我还会对推销员做出回应，推断出我是一个有礼貌的人。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常对我们大喊大叫，然后砰的一声挂掉电话。A. Unexpectedly出乎意料；B. Usually通常；C. Eventually最后；D. Similarly相似地。根据后文“He had been the ____12____ of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day.”可知，在他的工作中他一直接受到语言暴力，推断出通常情况下人们会对他做出大喊大叫和挂电话的行为。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从今天上午10点起，我就没有一次毫无冒犯的电话交谈。A. meeting会议；B. interview采访；C. conversation对话；D. appointment约会。根据前文“Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation.”可知，推销员很感激我是因为很久没有人和他进行过愉快的对话，推断出他想表达的是从今天上午十点开始就没有过愉快的电话谈话，conversation在此处是原词复现。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道你工作了一整天，你本可以在电视机前放松一下。A. relaxed放松；B. slept睡觉；C. chatted闲聊；D. played玩耍。根据后文“in front of your TV”可知，人们在电视机前是为了看节目的目的是为了放松自己。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感动，我真诚地感谢你。A. annoyed生气的；B. proud骄傲的；C. touched感动的；D. curious好奇的。根据前文“Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation.”可知，推销员是感动的，所以真诚地感激我。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在整个工作日都是语言暴力的目标。A. destroyer破坏者；B. targe目标；C. supporter支持者；D. producer生产者。根据前文“people shout at us and slam down the phone”可知，人们对推销员喊叫甚至摔电话，推断出推销员在他的工作中是人们语言暴力的目标。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这种情况下不存在身体冲突，但似乎发生了非人性化的事情。A. activities活动；B. exercises练习；C. disabilities残疾；D. conflicts冲突。根据前文“Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans.”可知，推销员的工作是打电话销售，所以不会出现身体冲突。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而他只是在做他的工作而已。A. Yet然而；B. Besides此外；C. Otherwise否则；D. Instead代替。根据前文“dehumanization (去人性化) seems to happen”和后文“he was only doing his job”可知，“去人性化的事情会发生“与他只是在做他的工作”这两句话之间是转折关系，yet意为“然而”表示转折，符合题意。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有对他那么粗鲁，我因此感到欣慰。A. honor荣幸；B. success成功；C. relief欣慰；D. trust信任。根据后文“I hadn’t treated him so rudely”可知，我因为没有像别人一样粗鲁地对待他，没有伤害他的情感，推断出我为自己的行为感到欣慰。故选C项。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ___56___ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ___57___ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ___58___ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted ___59___ (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. ___60___ is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times. Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more___61___China. In the past, the only thing he ___62___ (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China ___63___ abroad, so he begins to make short ___64___ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has ___65___(quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way. 【答案】56. traditional 57. an 58. seeing 59. to try 60. It 61. about 62. knew 63. and 64. videos 65. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了巴西青年通过汉服了解中国并通过短视频传播中国文化的故事。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在中国，越来越多的年轻人开始穿传统的汉服。空格处应该用形容词traditional作定语，修饰后面的名词短语Han Chinese clothing。故填traditional。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：两年前，他来到这座美丽的城市，成为一所幼儿园的英语老师。根据空格后的单数可数名词teacher可知，空格处应该填入不定冠词表示数量，English的发音是元音音素开头，所以应该用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：看到很多人在街上穿汉服后，莱恩对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，想自己试穿一下。根据空格前的介词after可知，空格处应该用动名词seeing作介词的宾语。故填seeing。 【59题详解】 考查不定式。句意：看到很多人在街上穿汉服后，莱恩对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，想自己试穿一下。根据空格前的动词want可知，空格处应该用不定式to try作宾语（want to do something“想做某事”）。故填to try。 【60题详解】 考查it用法。句意：穿上它很有趣。根据句意和句中的to wear it可知，空格处应该填入it作形式主语，代替后面的不定式。故填It。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：从那时起，汉服帮助莱恩更多地了解了中国。根据句意和空格后的China可知，空格处应该填入一个介词且意义为“关于”，所以应该用介词about。故填about。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：在过去，他对这个国家的唯一了解就是它有悠久的历史和丰富的文化。空格处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past可知，应该用一般过去时。故填knew。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：他想和国内外的朋友分享自己的感受，所以他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。根据句意和空格前的both可知，此处是考查固定搭配both…and…“既……又……”。故填and。 【64题详解】 考查可数名词单复数。句意：他想和国内外的朋友分享自己的感受，所以他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。根据句意和所给可数名词video可知，空格前无表示数量的限定词，空格处应该用video的复数形式videos表示泛指。故填videos。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：它很快在网上走红。根据空格后的动词become可知，空格处应该用副词quickly作状语，修饰动词become。故填quickly。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校即将举办 20 周年校庆(20th anniversary)。你班外教 Peter提议同学们以“机器人+中华传统武术(martial arts)”为主题给校庆设计一个节目。现请你阐述你的设计，内容包括： 1.让机器人表演中华武术； 2.你对科技与传统文化融合的认识。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter and classmates, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear Peter and classmates, Thank you for this creative idea! I’m excited to share my design for our school’s 20th anniversary show. I propose we program several robots to perform a simplified Tai Chi routine. Their precise, synchronized movements can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts in a futuristic way. This fusion of technology and tradition, I believe, is incredibly meaningful. It not only makes our cultural heritage more accessible and appealing to younger generations but also showcases the spirit of innovation, breathing new life into ancient practices. It will surely be a memorable highlight! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生说明自己的设计，包括让机器人表演中华武术以及你对科技与传统文化融合的认识。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动：excited→thrilled 提议：propose→put forward 吸引人的：appealing→attractive 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Their precise, synchronized movements can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts in a futuristic way. 拓展句：Their precise, synchronized movements, which are performed in a futuristic way, can beautifully demonstrate the flow and strength of Chinese martial arts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I propose we program several robots to perform a simplified Tai Chi routine.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】It not only makes our cultural heritage more accessible and appealing to younger generations but also showcases the spirit of innovation, breathing new life into ancient practices.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Another A+, and I’ll get you that new game you’ve been wanting,” my mom said with a smile. It was just the motivation I needed. I was usually a pretty good student, but with that extra push, I was determined to do well on my next math test. Every evening, I buried myself in my notes, practicing problems. My confidence grew with every completed practice test. When the big day arrived, I felt ready. I took a deep breath as I entered the classroom and tried to keep calm. But despite all the preparation, my nerves got the better of me. Halfway through the test, I blanked on a formula, and time was running out. I scribbled down the best answers I could and handed in my paper, hoping for the best. A week later, I got the test back. My heart sank as I saw the big red “A-” at the top. “No game,” I thought miserably. It wasn’t a bad grade, but it wasn’t enough. Disappointed, I stared at the grade, wishing it could magically turn into an “A+”. I could almost hear my mom’s voice, full of pride, congratulating me on my hard work. The idea gnawed (啃咬) at me until I did something I never thought I’d do. I changed the “-” into a “+”. The moment I got home, I handed the test to my mom with a forced smile. She looked at it and congratulated me, hugging me proudly. Then she turned to walk toward her bedroom. My heart raced-part excitement, part a sharp twist of guilt I couldn’t ignore. A moment later, she emerged holding a black box, the logo of the game I’d begged for glinting in the lamplight. “I picked it up yesterday, just knowing my hardworking kid would pull through,” she said, pressing the box into my hands. I forced a thank-you, my voice tight. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Later that night, I tossed and turned in bed, lost in reflection. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, I decided to tell her the truth even if it meant losing the game. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Later that night, I tossed and turned in bed, lost in reflection. I kept thinking about the test, wondering whether I should tell Mom the truth. If I told her, I would lose the game. But if I didn’t, I would be dishonest. I couldn’t sleep. The next morning, I didn’t get up as usual. My mom came into my room and asked what was wrong. I decided to tell her the truth. As I lay there, the image of Mom’s proud smile when she saw my “A+” kept flashing before my eyes, making my chest tight with guilt. The next morning, I decided to tell her the truth even if it meant losing the game. I told Mom I failed the test and she left without saying a word. I thought she would be angry, but when she came back, she said, “I believe you can do better next time.” I was so surprised and I promised to study hard. I learned that my mom loved me and I should be honest. From that day on, I worked harder than ever, determined to earn the trust and respect I truly deserved. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者为了得到妈妈许诺的奖励——一款游戏机，在数学考试中作弊把“-”改为“+”，把考试分数从“A-”改为“A+”，回到家后，妈妈看到作者的成绩很高兴，给他买回了游戏机。作者在晚上辗转反侧，最终决定向妈妈坦白，妈妈也原谅了他。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，我辗转反侧，陷入沉思。”可知，第一段可描写作者内心的挣扎以及回想自己的作弊行为。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，我决定告诉她真相，即使这意味着得不到那款游戏。”可知，第二段可描写作者向妈妈坦白作弊行为，妈妈原谅了作者。 2. 续写线索：辗转反侧—— 回想作弊—— 决定坦白—— 如释重负—— 妈妈原谅 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 想起：think about/ reflect on ② 赢得：earn/ obtain ③ 决定：determine/ resolve 情绪类 ① 生气的：angry/ annoyed ② 惊讶的：surprised/ astonished 【点睛】【高分句型1】As I lay there, the image of Mom’s proud smile when she saw my “A+” kept flashing before my eyes, making my chest tight with guilt.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句，when引导的时间状语从句和现在分词短语making my chest tight with guilt作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】From that day on, I worked harder than ever, determined to earn the trust and respect I truly deserved.(运用了形容词短语作状语和省略了which/that引导的限定性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $