精品解析：福建厦门市海沧中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking a . holiday in milan. Her is lisa, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking . a holiday . in musa is, but their cousin Michelle will be . free that night. So tell me, sir, when did you notice the problem with your ARM? I will examine IT later. I was . having dinner at a restaurant with my wife last night. I suddenly felt a sharp pain. So tell me, sir, when did you notice the problem with your ARM? I will examine IT later. I was having dinner at a restaurant with my wife last night. I suddenly . felt a sharp pain. Do you want to buy something to eat here? There are a lot of items to choose from. IT has snacks, bread and drinks. No, I prefer to eat at a restaurant near . the office. okay? Do you want to buy something to eat here? There are a lot of items to choose from. IT has snacks, bread and drinks. No, I prefer to eat at a restaurant near . the office, okay? What about going to the beach now? I don't think it's a good. Yeah, it's still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won't begin until seven. P. M. Let's leave home after sunset. All right. What about going to the beach now? I don't think it's a good idea. It's still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won't begin until seven. P. M. Let's leave home . after sunset. All right. Dale, what was your most unforgettable experience in new york? IT was . visiting the statue of liberty. IT was truly once in a lifetime . experience for me. So what was the low light. the weather? Dale, what was your most unforgettable experience in new york? IT was visiting . the statue of liberty. IT was truly a once in a lifetime experience for me. So what was the low light. the weather? 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Grace, what are you going to do tomorrow? Nothing special. I'm planning to do some laundry. Why do you ask? Well, my uncle will take me to disneyland tomorrow. Since you told me last year, you really looked forward to a trip there. I wonder if you want to go. ID love to, but I can't afford such a trip. Don't worry about the money my uncle . will pay for IT. That's great. I'll go. Hello, Grace, what are you going to do tomorrow? Nothing special. I'm planning to do some laundry. Why do you ask? Well, my uncle will take me to disneyland tomorrow. Since you told me last year, you really look forward to a trip there. I wonder if you want to go. ID love to, but I can't afford such a trip. Don't worry about the money my uncle will . pay for IT. That's great. I'll go. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Allen, what are you reading? I'm reading a magazine. IT publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes. it's inviting people who love travelling ing to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal . experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time . writer one day? No, I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. Allen, what are you reading? I'm reading . a magazine. IT publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes, it's inviting people who love traveling to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time rider one day? No, I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jason, I heard you're looking for a babysitter for your daughter. Is that true? We're looking for someone who can help us with emma from nine AM to one thirty PM . in our house. What does emma usually do during this period? SHE plays outside from nine AM to ten thirty AM. Then he eats some snacks from eleven AM to twelve thirty P. M. SHE plays with building blocks and watches cartoons. Lunch time begins at twelve forty PM. Does he take a nap? Yes, he usually takes a nap from one fifteen PM to two fifteen P. M. So what are your requirements for the babysitter? Experience is a must. IT should be a girl over eighteen. It's Better if he knows C, P, R. IT doesn't matter if you can speak english. Do you know anyone who is the right person for IT? Yes, me. I'm looking for some babysitting work now. That's wonderful. Jason, I heard you're looking for a babysitter for your daughter. Is that true? Yes, we're looking for someone who can help us with emma from nine AM to one thirty PM in our house. What does emma usually do during this period? SHE plays outside from nine AM to ten thirty AM. Then he eats some snacks from a eleven AM to twelve thirty PM. SHE plays with building blocks and watches cartoons. Lunch time begins at twelve forty PM. Does he take a nap? Yes, he usually take a nap from one fifteen PM to two fifteen PM. So what are your requirements for the babysitter? Experience is a must. IT should be a girl over eighteen. It's Better if he knows C, P, R. IT doesn't matter if you can speak english. Do you know anyone who is the right person for IT? Yes, me. I'm looking for some babysitting work now. That's wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, James. Welcome to join us tonight. You've won in a contest recently. So what contest is? IT? It's the twenty twenty one youth with refugees art contest. IT chAllenged Young people to design a soccer ball based on the theme together through sport. What did you design? A soccer ball of three colors are used, White, red and blue to design the ball. White equals peace, red equals courage, and the blue equals freedom. But chAllenging IT is not an easy job. Do you love playing soccer in your spare time? Yes, when I play soccer, I forget all my worries. What do you think of the other winners designs? They all look great. I especially love the design of a winner named nadia gang ji. Her design features athletes playing a variety of sports. They were all players coming from different backgrounds with different abilities. That is very impressive. I'm really curious about all the winners designs. Now the winning designs will be turned into real soccer balls by a charity called alive and kicking. You'll see them soon. That's great. It's really an honor to meet you. Thank you for your time. The pleasure is all mine. Good morning, James. Welcome to join us tonight. You've won in a contest recently. So what contest is? IT? It's the twenty twenty one youth with refugees art contest. IT chAllenged Young people to design a soccer ball based on the theme together through sport. What did you design? A soccer ball of three colors are used, White, red and blue. To design the ball, White equals peace, red equals courage, and the blue equals freedom. But chAllenging IT is not an easy job. Do you love playing soccer in your spare time? Yes, when I play soccer, I forget all my worries. What do you think of the other winners designs? They all look great. I especially love the design of a winner named nadia gang ji. Her design features athletes playing a variety of sports. They were all players coming from different backgrounds with different abilities. IT is very impressive. I'm really curious about all the winners designs. Now the winning designs will be turned into real soccer balls by a charity called alive and kicking. You'll see them soon. That great. It's really an honored to meet you. Thank you for your time. The pleasure is all mine. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird eyes view of the entire city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a sight seeing bus to zoo. Jj water town. Jo jaa water town is the newest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird I view of the entire city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a site seeing bus to judge water town. Judge water town is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. 厦门市海沧中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束，答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will come to the ball(舞会)? A Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, have you invited Karen to the ball? W: Yes. But she’s taking a holiday in Milan now. M: What about her sister Lisa? W: She’s also in Milan, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waitress and customer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, tell me, sir, when did you notice the problem with your arm? I will examine it later. M: I was having dinner at a restaurant with my wife last night. I suddenly felt a sharp pain. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. At an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a convenience store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to buy something to eat here? There are a lot of items to choose from. It has snacks, bread and drinks. W: No. I prefer to eat at a restaurant near the office. M: OK. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do at the beach? A. Enjoy the sunset. B. Take a walk. C. Attend a party. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: What about going to the beach now? M: I don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won’t begin until 7:00 p.m. Let’s leave home after sunset. W: All right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Dale’s travel experience. B. The beautiful weather. C. The Statue of Liberty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dale, what was your most unforgettable experience in New York? M: It was visiting the Statue of Liberty. It was truly a once in a lifetime experience for me. W: So what was the lowlight? M: The weather. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Grace’s plan for tomorrow? A. Washing clothes. B. Visiting her uncle. C. Going to Disneyland. 7. Why does the man talk to Grace? A. To ask a favor. B. To express thanks. C. To extend an invitation. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Grace. What are you going to do tomorrow? W: Nothing special. I’m planning to do some laundry. Why do you ask? M: Well, my uncle will take me to Disneyland tomorrow. Since you told me last year you really looked forward to a trip there, I wonder if you want to go. W: I’d love to, but I can’t afford such a trip. M: Don’t worry about the money. My uncle will pay for it. W: That’s great. I’ll go. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the magazine about? A. Photography skills. B. Travel stories. C. Famous cities. 9. What does Alan plan to do for the magazine? A. Write his personal travel experiences. B. Provide his daily life photos. C. Draw some pictures. 10. What does Alan want to be in the future? A. A photographer. B. A tour guide. C. A writer. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, what are you reading? M: I’m reading a magazine. It publishes stories and photographs about trips in the US. W: What do you think of it? M: It is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for it. W: Can you do that? M: Yes. It’s inviting people who love traveling to write for it. You don’t have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. W: I see. So do you want to become a full-time writer one day? M: No. I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Emma usually do from 9:00 am to 10:30 am? A. She eats snacks. B. She plays outside. C. She watches cartoons. 12. When does Emma begin to take a nap? A. At 12:40 p.m. B. At 1:15 p.m. C. At 2:15 p.m. 13. What is an essential requirement for the babysitter? A. Knowing CPR. B. Being fluent in English. C. Having some experience. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, I heard you’re looking for a babysitter for your daughter. Is that true? M: Yes. We’re looking for someone who can help us with Emma from 9:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. in our house. W: What does Emma usually do during this period? M: She plays outside from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. Then she eats some snacks. From 11:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. she plays with building blocks and watches cartoons. Lunch time begins at 12:40 p.m. W: Does she take a nap? M: Yes. She usually takes a nap from 1:15 p.m to 2:15 p.m. W: So what are your requirements for the babysitter? M: Experience is a must. It should be a girl over 18. It’s better if she knows CPR. It doesn’t matter if she can’t speak English. Do you know anyone who is the right person for it? W: Yes. Me. I’m looking for some babysitting work now. M: That’s wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does blue stand for in James’ design? A. Freedom. B. Courage. C. Peace. 15. What does James think of Nadira Ganji’s design? A. Amazing. B. Awful. C. Simple. 16. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a ceremony. C. Conducting an interview. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, James. Welcome to join us tonight. You’ve won in a contest recently. So what contest is it? M: It’s the 2021 Youth with Refugees Art Contest. It challenged young people to design a soccer ball based on the theme “Together through sport”. W: What did you design? M: A soccer ball of three colors. I used white, red and blue to design the ball. White equals peace, red equals courage, and blue equals freedom. W: That’s challenging. It is not an easy job. Do you love playing soccer in your spare time? M: Yes. When I play soccer, I forget all my worries. W: What do you think of the other winners’ designs? M: They all look great. I especially love the design of a winner named Nadira Ganji. Her design features athletes playing a variety of sports. They were all players coming from different backgrounds with different abilities. It is very impressive. W: I’m really curious about all the winners’ designs now. M: The winning designs will be turned into real soccer balls by a charity called Alive and Kicking. You’ll see them soon. W: That’s great! It’s really an honor to meet you. Thank you for your time. M: The pleasure is all mine. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the tourists do this morning? A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world. C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower. 19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train. 20. How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to Shanghai. I am your guide. Now I’ll tell you what you’ll do during your trip in Shanghai. This morning, you’ll visit the Shanghai Tower first. It’s the highest landmark of Shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world, and have a bird’s-eye view of the entire city. You’ll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it’s time to explore the ancient part of Shanghai — Yu Garden. There you can see what an old garden of Shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper you’ll be on the Bund. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you’ll take a sightseeing bus to Zhujiajiao Water Town. Zhujiajiao Water Town is the nearest water town to Shanghai and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river, and relax in a rowing boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you are by a big city. After that, you’ll be taken to the airport. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Though not a typical summer destination, Denmark offers a vibrant (充满活力的) warm-weather culture. Copenhagen has been named the UNESCO World Capital of Architecture for 2023, featuring events like museum exhibitions and guided walks on Danish design. Here are some highlights for travelers: ● Copenhagen The Danish Architecture Center now hosts a permanent exhibit on Danish architectural history, from the Viking era to today, offering cinematic views of famous buildings and insights from architects. Soon, the Gilleleje Sog Havbad Hotel will open on Copenhagen’s outskirts, transforming a 1940s town hall into a 40-room luxury seaside hotel with a spa, pool, and ocean-view restaurant, embracing Denmark’s badehotel culture. ● North Jutland At Denmark’s northern tip, North Jutland features Rold Forest, the country’s largest, ideal for biking and hiking. Nearby, Skagen offers rich maritime (海事的) history and art. The Lindholm Hoje burial site and museum provides a look into the Viking age. A hidden Cold War-era shelter is open as the Regan Vest Museum. Designed to shelter government officials and the king, it includes rooms like the king’s bedroom, with an above-ground exhibit on Denmark’s Cold War history. ● Bornholm This Baltic Sea island is a Danish favorite, with white-sand beaches, fishing villages, and cliffs. Soon, it will be accessible by the world’s largest high-speed ferry (渡船), the Express 5, which carries 1,610 passengers and 450 cars while prioritizing environmental efficiency. In Ronne, on the west coast, Hotel Green Solution House offers an eco-friendly stay nestled in the woods near the beach, featuring solar power (太阳能), air-purifying carpets, and recycled furniture. 21. Where can visitors learn about Danish architectural history from the Vikings to the present? A. In the Rold Forest of North Jutland B. At the Regan Vest Cold War Museum C. At the Danish Architecture Center in Copenhagen D. At Hotel Green Solution House in Bornholm 22. What can visitors experience in North Jutland according to the passage? A. Open-air camping B. History museums C. Exhibitions in a forest D. Above-ground accommodation 23. What is the main feature about Hotel Green Solution House? A. A fast ferry service B. A former town hall C. Its green design D. Viking history exhibits 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了丹麦作为旅游目的地的几处亮点，包括哥本哈根、北日德兰半岛和博恩霍尔姆岛的建筑、历史及生态特色。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Copenhagen部分中“The Danish Architecture Center now hosts a permanent exhibit on Danish architectural history, from the Viking era to today (丹麦建筑中心目前举办了一个关于丹麦建筑史的永久展览，从维京时代至今)”可知，游客可以在哥本哈根的丹麦建筑中心了解从维京时代至今的丹麦建筑史。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据North Jutland部分中“The Lindholm Hoje burial site and museum provides a look into the Viking age. A hidden Cold War-era shelter is open as the Regan Vest Museum. (Lindholm Hoje墓地遗址和博物馆让人得以一窥维京时代。一个隐藏的冷战时期避难所作为Regan Vest博物馆开放)”可知，游客在北日德兰半岛可以参观历史博物馆。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bornholm部分中“Hotel Green Solution House offers an eco-friendly stay nestled in the woods near the beach, featuring solar power, air-purifying carpets, and recycled furniture. (Hotel Green Solution House提供环保住宿，坐落在海滩附近的树林中，特色包括太阳能、空气净化地毯和回收家具)”可知，该酒店的主要特色是其绿色环保设计。 B Whizzing (嗖嗖掠过) through Beijing’s streets on his electric scooter, 24-year-old Wang Linbo is on his way to a lesson at a customer’s home. He is not a food delivery driver, but a physical trainer hired by parents to provide sports coaching for their children. Wang is part of a growing trend in China’s cities, where parents concerned about their children’s lack of exercise are turning to on-demand fitness services. With many families having packed schedules, these mobile coaches bring professional training directly to local communities. A graduate of Beijing Sport University, Wang works during peak hours from 4 to 9 pm, teaching children skills like rope skipping, running, and fitness conditioning in residential compounds or parks. “This model saves parents’ time traveling to gyms, offers kids convenient exercise, and gives me fulfillment through one-on-one interaction,” said Wang. He sees this service as an innovative approach — certified trainers adapt workouts to spaces like sidewalks, rooftops, or community grounds, making professional coaching accessible outside traditional sports venues (场所). Wang’s colleague, Xia Yun, 27, works for a sports education company in Shenzhen. Initially considering the job part-time, Xia soon found it provided stable income and flexible hours. “The flexibility and stability convinced me to stay,” he noted. Both trainers regard doorstep coaching as a promising industry. According to a market research report, the potential (潜在的) youth sports training market covers 130 million children, with an estimated value of about 235 billion yuan. Huang Ling, founder of One Jump Sports, said their goal is to support national fitness campaigns by offering “high-quality, convenient, and inclusive sports services for young people.” She also called on the government to strengthen oversight (监督) of this newly developed field to ensure safe and sustainable growth. 24. Why do parents hire coaches like Wang? A. To prepare children for sports competitions B. To replace school physical education classes C. To help children make friends with peers D. To provide children with exercise opportunities 25 What does the word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A Offering door-to-door coaching B. Joining a sports company C. Doing a part-time job D. Managing personal time 26. What can be inferred about the youth sports training industry? A. It has a bright future B. It faces strong competition C. It’s popular in major cities D. It relies on government funding 27. What does Huang Ling stress in the last paragraph? A. The need for governing this industry strictly B. The plan to focus their services on young people C. The goal of building more national gyms D. The need to make their services more affordable 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章通过对两名年轻人事例的报道，介绍了正在中国城市兴起的青少年健身教练上门培训服务。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Wang is part of a growing trend in China’s cities, where parents concerned about their children’s lack of exercise are turning to on-demand fitness services.(王是中国城市中一种日益流行趋势的一部分，许多家长因担心孩子缺乏锻炼，开始转向按需健身服务。)”可知，家长聘用王这种教练是为了给孩子提供更多的锻炼身体的机会。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“He sees this service as an innovative approach — certified trainers adapt workouts to spaces like sidewalks, rooftops, or community grounds, making professional coaching accessible outside traditional sports venues (场所).(他认为这项服务是一种创新方式——经过认证的教练会根据人行道、屋顶或社区场地等空间调整训练内容，使专业指导在传统体育场馆之外也能获得。)”和第五段“Initially considering the job part-time, Xia soon found it provided stable income and flexible hours.(起初夏只是打算兼职做这份工作，但很快他就发现这份工作不仅能带来稳定的收入，而且工作时间也很灵活。)”可知，it指代新的服务模式，教练去学生居住的地方、选择合适的场地空间带领学生锻炼，即提供上门辅导。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Both trainers regard doorstep coaching as a promising industry. According to a market research report, the potential (潜在的) youth sports training market covers 130 million children, with an estimated value of about 235 billion yuan.(两位培训师都认为家门口式培训是一个很有前景的行业。根据一份市场研究报告，潜在的青少年体育培训市场覆盖了 1.3 亿儿童，其预计价值约为 2350 亿元。)”可知，青少年体育培训产业前景光明。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“She also called on the government to strengthen oversight (监督) of this newly developed field to ensure safe and sustainable growth.(她还呼吁政府加强对这一新兴领域的监管，以确保其安全且可持续地发展。)”可知，Huang Ling强调了严格管理这一行业的必要性。 C “Slow Travel” is not a new idea, in fact, it is thought to have come about in the late 80s. The term(术语) appeared in the wake of the slow-food movement which stressed the importance of locally-sourced produce and home-cooked meals as an alternative to the increasing use of processed foods and fast-food restaurants. Where “slow food” offered a healthier and more sustainable approach to food consumption, “slow travel” was a similar reaction to the rise of mass tourism. Particularly, it aimed to get rid of some negative aspects of traditional travel, such as threats to cultural identity, environmental impacts, and the general commercial nature of mass tourism. After experiencing growth for almost two decades, interest in “slow travel” seems to have topped out in popularity back in 2004 with as many as 20,000 people googling it on a monthly basis. In the following decade, interest fell sharply by as much as 80%. However, since 2018 the term has been slowly but steadily increasing in popularity once again. While using “slow” transport and staying longer in a destination can both help reach the objectives of slow tourism, the essential element isn’t necessarily traveling slowly. What is essential is focusing on your approach and attitude to travel. For those interested in pursuing this approach to travel, there is no strict set of guidelines to follow but rather a shift in mindset. Forget about trying to achieve a pre-planned set of experiences and instead focus on experiencing a new place, people, and culture through immersion (沉浸). There are many significant benefits of slow tourism for the traveler, the communities they visit, and the environment. Through conscious effort, travel can broaden our horizons and deepen our knowledge and understanding of people and places. It can deliver economic as well as social and cultural advantages to the local communities we visit. Slow travel also has the potential to minimize some of the negative impacts that travel can have on us, our community, and the environment. 28. What inspired the slow travel trend? A. The convenience of mass tourism. B. The popularity of fast-food restaurants. C. The rise of the slow-food movement. D. The advance of transportation technology. 29. How does Paragraph 3 develop its idea? A. By listing data. B. By using comparisons. C. By giving examples. D. By raising questions. 30. What do true slow travelers attach great importance to? A. Fixed schedules. B. Local experience. C. Cozy accommodation. D. Souvenir collection. 31. What’s the author’s attitude towards slow tourism? A. Critical. B. Disapproving. C. Favorable. D. Uncaring. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了慢旅行源自慢食运动，旨在摒弃大众旅游弊端，其热度几经起伏。它重在转变旅行心态、沉浸式体验当地风情，还能惠及游客、当地社群与生态环境。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The term (术语) appeared in the wake of the slow-food movement which stressed the importance of locally-sourced produce and home-cooked meals as an alternative to the increasing use of processed foods and fast-food restaurants.(这个术语是在“慢食运动”的背景下产生的，该运动强调本地生产的食材和家常菜肴的重要性，以此作为对日益增多的加工食品和快餐店的使用的一种替代选择。)”以及第二段中“Where “slow food” offered a healthier and more sustainable approach to food consumption, “slow travel” was a similar reaction to the rise of mass tourism.( “慢食”为食品消费提供了一种更健康、更可持续的方式，而“慢旅行”则是对大众旅游兴起的一种类似反应。)”可知，慢食运动的兴起引发了慢旅行的潮流。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“After experiencing growth for almost two decades, interest in “slow travel” seems to have topped out in popularity back in 2004 with as many as 20,000 people googling it on a monthly basis. In the following decade, interest fell sharply by as much as 80%. However, since 2018 the term has been slowly but steadily increasing in popularity once again.( 经过近二十年的增长期后，“慢旅行”的热度似乎在 2004 年达到了顶峰，每月有多达 2 万人在谷歌上搜索这个词。在接下来的十年里，其热度急剧下降了 80%。然而，自 2018 年以来，这个术语的受欢迎程度又开始缓慢但稳步地回升。)”可推知，第三段通过具体数据为核心说明慢旅行热度的变化趋势。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“For those interested in pursuing this approach to travel, there is no strict set of guidelines to follow but rather a shift in mindset. Forget about trying to achieve a pre-planned set of experiences and instead focus on experiencing a new place, people, and culture through immersion (沉浸).( 对于那些想要采用这种旅行方式的人来说，并没有严格的规则需要遵循，而更多的是心态的转变。不要试图去实现预先规划好的一系列体验，而是要通过沉浸式体验去感受一个新地方、新的人群和新的文化。)”可知，真正的慢旅行者通过沉浸式体验感受当地的地方、人和文化。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are many significant benefits of slow tourism for the traveler, the communities they visit, and the environment. Through conscious effort, travel can broaden our horizons and deepen our knowledge and understanding of people and places. It can deliver economic as well as social and cultural advantages to the local communities we visit. Slow travel also has the potential to minimize some of the negative impacts that travel can have on us, our community, and the environment.( 慢旅行对旅行者、他们所访问的社区以及环境都有许多显著的好处。通过有意识的努力，旅行能够拓宽我们的视野，加深我们对人和地方的了解和理解。它还能为我们所访问的当地社区带来经济、社会和文化方面的优势。慢旅行还有可能减少旅行对我们自身、我们的社区以及环境可能产生的负面影响。)”可推知，作者对慢旅行持支持的态度。 D The words we repeatedly use in daily conversations often carry deeper meanings than we realize. While people easily recognize common phrases used by those closest to them, few stop to consider what these language patterns reveal (透露) about emotional maturity (成熟). Communication experts suggest that certain frequently used phrases can serve as reliable indicators of emotional intelligence — or warning signs of emotional immaturity. Emotionally intelligent people tend to use phrases that show self-awareness and empathy. ‌“I feel ...” shows clear recognition and acceptance of one’s emotions. ‌“How do you feel about it?” avoids assumptions and creates space for genuine dialogue. ‌“I understand how you feel” shows respect for others’ experiences even without shared circumstances. In contrast, emotionally immature individuals often rely on phrases that avoid responsibility. ‌“You’re overreacting” dismisses others’ feelings and shifts blame. ‌“I don’t need to explain myself” blocks meaningful communication. ‌“If you hadn’t done that..” continuously attributes (归咎) fault to others rather than accepting personal accountability. Language experts Kathy and Ross Petras note that while no single phrase completely defines a person, patterns of speech can significantly influence relationships. They suggest pausing (暂停) before speaking, especially when tempted to use defensive or blaming language. This moment of reflection can transform communication dynamics and improve interpersonal connections. Ultimately, becoming mindful of our word choices isn’t about perfection, but about developing greater awareness of how our language affects those around us. 32. According to the text, which phrase shows respect for others’ emotions? A. “You’re too sensitive.” B. “I can see why you feel that way.” C. “I don’t need to explain myself.” D. “If you hadn’t done that.” 33. What is suggested about the speakers of the phrases in paragraph 4? A. They focus on defending themselves. B. They fail to understand their own emotions. C. They value others’ emotional needs. D. They are good at calming down arguments. 34. What do Kathy and Petras advise about communication? A. Learn more high-level vocabulary. B. Avoid expressing negative emotions. C. Take a moment to think before speaking. D. Practice using emotional phrases. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. What daily phrases tell about our maturity. B. Examples of commonly used daily phrases. C. How to improve communication in relationships. D. People’s lack of attention to language patterns. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了日常用语中常用的短语可以反映一个人的情感成熟程度，并区分了高情商和低情商的表达方式。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Emotionally intelligent people tend to use phrases that show self-awareness and empathy....“I understand how you feel” shows respect for others’ experiences even without shared circumstances. (情商高的人倾向于使用能体现自我意识和同理心的短语。……“我理解你的感受”表明即使没有共同的处境，也尊重他人的经历)”可知，表达理解他人感受的短语是对他人情感的尊重。选项B“I can see why you feel that way (我能理解你为什么有那种感觉)”与原文“I understand how you feel”意思相近，体现了对他人的尊重。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In contrast, emotionally immature individuals often rely on phrases that avoid responsibility. ‌“You’re overreacting” dismisses others’ feelings and shifts blame. ‌“I don’t need to explain myself” blocks meaningful communication. ‌“If you hadn’t done that..” continuously attributes (归咎) fault to others rather than accepting personal accountability.(相比之下，情感不成熟的人则常常依赖那些逃避责任的措辞。“你反应过度了”会否定他人的感受，并推卸责任。“我没必要向你解释”则会阻断有意义的沟通。“要不是你那么做……”则是不断地将过失归咎于他人，而非接受自身的责任)”可知，第4段中的这些说话者不断地将过失归咎于他人，而非接受自身的责任，他们专注于为自己辩护。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Language experts Kathy and Ross Petras note that while no single phrase completely defines a person, patterns of speech can significantly influence relationships. They suggest pausing (暂停) before speaking, especially when tempted to use defensive or blaming language. (语言专家Kathy和Ross Petras指出，虽然没有任何一个短语能完全定义一个人，但言语模式却能显著地影响人际关系。他们建议，在说话前先暂停一下，尤其是在想要使用防卫性或指责性语言的时候。)”可知，Kathy和Petras建议在说话前花点时间思考。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“The words we repeatedly use in daily conversations often carry deeper meanings than we realize....few stop to consider what these language patterns reveal (透露) about emotional maturity (成熟). (我们在日常对话中反复使用的词语往往蕴含着比我们意识到的更深的含义。……很少有人停下来思考这些语言模式揭示了关于情感成熟的什么)”以及第二段“Communication experts suggest that certain frequently used phrases can serve as reliable indicators of emotional intelligence — or warning signs of emotional immaturity. (沟通专家认为，某些常用短语可以作为情商的可靠指标——或者情感不成熟的警示信号)”可知，文章主要探讨了日常用语如何反映一个人的情感成熟程度。故A项“What daily phrases tell about our maturity (日常用语告诉我们关于成熟度的什么)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We spoke with three experts — Tim McWelch, Warren Paddley, and Jeff Masters — about how to survive a disaster when you can’t evacuate. ___36___ Here are their tips and advice on surviving a natural disaster. McWelch: Every family should have an emergency plan that addresses the most likely disasters in their region. ___37___ These skills need to be learned and practiced long before that dangerous moment, because you simply won’t have time to read a survival book or watch a how-to video in a crisis. Get some first aid training, learn how to cook without a kitchen, figure out different ways to heat and cool at least one room in your home. ___38___ Paddley: A lot of people just can’t afford to buy all the survival things you need, but there are some basic things you must have in your homes. ___39___ People don’t realize how important that is until their power is off, and they’re stumbling (跌跌撞撞) around to find a flashlight (手电筒) that’s 10 years old with corroded (被腐蚀的) batteries inside. There are also solar-powered lanterns you can charge during the day. Masters: ___40___ For example, cell phones are great, but the towers can go down, so a land line (座机) is handy. Another critical thing is a battery-powered radio that can receive NOAA Weather Radio broadcasts. Get one that has the function to warn you when a weather warning is issued for your county. A. Develop an emergency plan. B. Store at least a week’s supply of food and water. C. The first thing is a reliable light source with extra batteries. D. Practical survival skills should also be part of every family’s game plan. E. Each one shared tips on preparation and remaining safe during the event. F. Often, people don’t realize some things would help them in the event of a disaster. G. Learn everything you can, since you never know what might be useful in a disaster. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了三位专家分享的关于在无法撤离时如何在灾难中幸存的建议和技巧。 【36题详解】 由上文“We spoke with three experts — Tim McWelch, Warren Paddley, and Jeff Masters — about how to survive a disaster when you can’t evacuate. (我们采访了三位专家——蒂姆·麦克韦尔奇、沃伦·帕德利和杰夫·马斯特斯——关于在无法撤离时如何应对灾难的问题。)”及下文“Here are their tips and advice on surviving a natural disaster. (以下是他们关于在自然灾害中生存的建议。)”可知，上文说明了采访了三位专家，下文引出专家们给出的建议，本空应说明每位专家都分享了他们的建议。E选项“Each one shared tips on preparation and remaining safe during the event. (每个人都分享了准备和在灾难发生期间保持安全的建议。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 由上文“McWelch: Every family should have an emergency plan that addresses the most likely disasters in their region. (麦克韦尔奇：每个家庭都应该有一个应急计划，以应对该地区最有可能发生的灾难。)”及下文“These skills need to be learned and practiced long before that dangerous moment, because you simply won’t have time to read a survival book or watch a how-to video in a crisis. (这些技能需要在那个危险时刻到来之前很久就学会并练习，因为在危机中你根本没有时间去看生存手册或观看操作视频。)”可知，上文说明了每个家庭都应该有应急计划，下文引出除了应急计划，还需要掌握一些生存技能，本空应说明生存技能也是应急计划的一部分。D选项“Practical survival skills should also be part of every family’s game plan. (实用的生存技能也应该是每个家庭应急计划的一部分。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 由上文“Get some first aid training, learn how to cook without a kitchen, figure out different ways to heat and cool at least one room in your home. (接受一些急救培训，学习如何在没有厨房的情况下做饭，找出不同的方法来加热和冷却你家中的至少一个房间。)”可知，上文列举了一些实用的生存技能，本空应总结要多学习各种技能。G选项“Learn everything you can, since you never know what might be useful in a disaster. (尽你所能学习一切，因为你永远不知道在灾难中什么可能有用。)”能总结上文，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 由上文“A lot of people just can’t afford to buy all the survival things you need, but there are some basic things you must have in your homes. (很多人买不起你需要的所有生存用品，但家里必须有一些基本的东西。)”及下文“People don’t realize how important that is until their power is off, and they’re stumbling (跌跌撞撞) around to find a flashlight (手电筒) that’s 10 years old with corroded (被腐蚀的) batteries inside. (人们直到停电，才意识到这一点的重要性，他们跌跌撞撞地四处寻找一个有10年历史的手电筒，里面的电池已经被腐蚀了。)”可知，上文说明了家里必须有一些基本的生存用品，下文通过举例说明手电筒的重要性，本空应具体说明家里要有照明的东西。C选项“The first thing is a reliable light source with extra batteries. (第一件事是有一个可靠的照明源和备用电池。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 由下文“For example, cell phones are great, but the towers can go down, so a land line (座机) is handy. Another critical thing is a battery-powered radio that can receive NOAA Weather Radio broadcasts. (例如，手机很好，但信号塔可能会倒塌，所以座机很方便。另一件关键的事情是有一个电池供电的收音机，可以接收NOAA气象广播。)”可知，下文通过举例说明在灾难中一些看似平常但非常重要的物品，本空应说明人们常常没有意识到一些物品在灾难中的重要性。F选项“Often, people don’t realize some things would help them in the event of a disaster.(通常，人们没有意识到一些东西会在灾难中帮助他们。)”能引出下文，符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first volunteering experience was one of the most unforgettable moments of my high school life. Last semester, our class ____41____ a government-organized community service project to improve the city’s environment. At first, I was ____42____, thinking it would be tiring and meaningless — but my attitude changed completely when I arrived at the assigned city park. Our main ____43____ were to clean litter, pull weeds and plant saplings (树苗). Seeing the messy ground covered with plastic bags and food waste, I realized this was a ____44____ task requiring sincere effort. We worked in groups of four; my group was responsible for picking up trash in the west park and digging holes for the saplings. I struggled with the heavy shovel — digging deep holes was much harder than I had ____45____. Teammate Xiao Ming noticed my difficulty and came to ____46____, teaching me to hold the shovel correctly and use leg strength instead of just arms. With his help, I soon ____47____ the skill. As we worked, many passers-by stopped to express their ____48____. A little girl ran over with water bottles, saying “Thank you for making our park so clean!” Her smile filled me with ____49____ and pride. We laughed and encouraged each other, and time flew by. By day’s end, the park was _____50_____ — clean paths, green grass and 20 saplings standing tall in the sun. My back ached and hands were dirty, but I felt a strong sense of _____51_____. I learned volunteering is not just about helping others; it’s about personal growth, understanding teamwork and experiencing the pure joy of _____52_____. Since then, I have joined the school volunteer club and _____53_____ in many more projects, from visiting nursing homes to organizing book drives for rural kids. Volunteering has given me a new _____54_____ of purpose in life. It taught me that small efforts can make a big _____55_____ to the world. 41. A. joined B. rejected C. missed D. created 42. A. excited B. uninterested C. calm D. curious 43. A. hobbies B. games C. tasks D. lessons 44. A. countless B. expansive C. meaningless D. valuable 45. A. expected B. reported C. proved D. explained 46. A. doubt B. compete C. help D. challenge 47. A. mastered B. forgot C. threw D. dropped 48. A. curiosity B. appreciation C. criticism D. surprise 49. A. worry B. sadness C. joy D. fear 50. A. destroyed B. transformed C. ignored D. remembered 51. A. failure B. confusion C. achievement D. pressure 52. A. receiving B. giving C. borrowing D. refusing 53 A. participated B. hesitated C. escaped D. regretted 54. A. sense B. way C. form D. method 55. A. decision B. promise C. difference D. mistake 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】作者第一次参加社区志愿服务，从最初不感兴趣到与团队合作清理公园、种下树苗，收获了成就感与喜悦。这次经历改变了他对志愿服务的看法，也让他找到了人生的意义。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：上学期，我们班参加了一个政府组织的社区服务项目，旨在改善城市环境。A. joined参加；B. rejected拒绝；C. missed错过；D. created创造。根据下文“a government-organized community service project”可知，他们“参加”了这个项目。” 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：起初，我并不感兴趣，觉得这又累又没意义。A. excited兴奋的；B. uninterested不感兴趣的；C. calm冷静的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“thinking it would be tiring and meaningless”可知，认为这个活动又累又没意义，所以他一开始“不感兴趣”。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们的主要任务是清理垃圾、拔除杂草和种植树苗。A. hobbies爱好；B. games游戏；C. tasks任务；D. lessons课程。根据下文“to clean litter, pull weeds and plant saplings”可知，这些是他们的劳动“任务”。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：看到满地垃圾，我意识到这是一项需要真诚付出的有价值任务。A. countless无数的；B. expansive广阔的；C. meaningless无意义的；D. valuable有价值的。根据下文“requiring sincere effort.”可推知，他认识到这项活动需要真诚的努力，所以是一项“有价值的”任务。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：我吃力地拿着沉重的铁锹——挖深坑比我预想的要难得多。A. expected预期；B. reported报告；C. proved证明；D. explained解释。根据上文“digging deep holes was much harder than I had”可知，这里是把实际情况和“预想”情况进行比较。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：队友小明注意到我的困难，过来帮忙，教我正确握铲子，用腿部力量而不是只用手臂。A. doubt怀疑；B. compete竞争；C. help帮助；D. challenge挑战。根据下文“teaching me to hold the shovel correctly”可知，小明是来“帮忙”的。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：在他的帮助下，我很快掌握了这项技能。A. mastered掌握；B. forgot忘记；C. threw扔；D. dropped放弃。根据上文“With his help, I soon”可推知，在小明的帮助和指导下，他“掌握”了技能。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：许多路人停下来表达他们的感激。A. curiosity好奇；B. appreciation感激；C. criticism批评；D. surprise惊讶。根据下文小女孩的话“Thank you for making our park so clean!”可知，路人表达的是“感激”。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：她的微笑让我充满了喜悦和自豪。A. worry担忧；B. sadness悲伤；C. joy喜悦；D. fear恐惧。根据上文“A little girl ran over with water bottles, saying “Thank you for making our park so clean!””和常识可推知，受到感谢，自然心中“喜悦”。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：一天下来，公园焕然一新——小径洁净、草地青葱，二十棵树苗在阳光下挺拔而立。A. destroyed破坏；B. transformed改变，焕然一新；C. ignored忽视；D. remembered记住。根据上文“Seeing the messy ground covered with plastic bags and food waste”和下文“clean paths, green grass and 20 saplings”可知，公园环境被“改变了”。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的背很疼，手也很脏，但是我感到了强烈的成就感。A. failure失败；B. confusion困惑；C. achievement成就；D. pressure压力。根据上文“clean paths, green grass and 20 saplings standing tall in the sun.”可知，他的劳动给公园带来变化，所以，尽管身体疲惫，但内心充满“成就感”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：我学到志愿服务不只是帮助他人，更是关于个人成长、理解团队合作以及体验给予的纯粹快乐。A. receiving接受；B. giving给予；C. borrowing借入；D. refusing拒绝。根据上文“helping others”可知，这是“给予”的快乐。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：从那以后，我加入了学校志愿者社团，参与了更多志愿活动，既有去养老院探望老人，也有为乡村孩子筹备图书募捐。A. participated参与；B. hesitated犹豫；C. escaped逃离；D. regretted后悔。根据下文“in many more projects, from visiting nursing homes to organizing book drives for rural kids.”可知，他“参与”了更多项目。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：志愿服务给了我新的人生目标感。A. sense感觉，意识；B. way方式；C. form形式；D. method方法。对比上文“At first, I was , thinking it would be tiring and meaningless”和“Since then, I have joined the school volunteer club and  in many more projects, from visiting nursing homes to organizing book drives for rural kids.”可知，作者从最初觉得志愿服务无意义到现在主动参与更多的活动，说明志愿服务让作者人生有了“目标感”。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：它教会我，微小的努力可以给世界带来巨大的改变。A. decision决定；B. promise承诺；C. difference差异，不同；D. mistake错误。根据上文“small efforts”和下文“to the world”可推知，小小的努力也可以带来给世界带来影响；make a difference“有影响，起重要作用”。 第二节 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To save Tibetan antelopes from extinction, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. The establishment of the Changtang National Nature Reserve ____56____ (effective) increased the antelope population. While Tibetan antelopes were removed from the ____57____ (endanger) species list in 2015, the government would continue the protection programmes. After all, threats still exist. 【答案】56. effectively 57. endangered 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍我国保护藏羚羊的举措与成效。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：羌塘国家级自然保护区的设立有效地增加了藏羚羊的种群数量。修饰动词increased，需用副词effectively，作状语。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管藏羚羊已于 2015 年从濒危物种名录中除名，但政府仍会持续推行各类保护项目。修饰名词species，需填形容词endangered，作定语。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the development of the economy, balancing the development of economy and the protection of cultural heritage ___58___ (be) a big challenge we are facing. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government made a proposal ___59___ (build) a new dam across the Nile. However, it would cause the water levels to rise and bring destruction to cultural relics. Therefore, the government turned ___60___ the United Nations for help. Soon, an international committee ___61___ (establish) to help Egypt to find a solution. 【答案】58. is 59. to build 60. to 61. was established 【解析】 【导语】文章以埃及建造大坝为例，说明平衡经济发展与保护文化遗产是我们面临的一大挑战 【58题详解】 考查动词。句意：随着经济的发展，平衡经济发展与文化遗产保护是我们正面临的一大挑战。空处作谓语，表示客观现实，应用一般现在时，动名词短语balancing...作主语，谓语用单数is。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：20世纪50年代，埃及政府提出了一项横跨尼罗河建造新大坝的计划。空处作后置定语，修饰名词proposal，应用非谓语动词，固定短语propal to do sth意为“做某事的提议”，故应用不定式to build。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：因此，政府向联合国寻求帮助。动词短语turn to表示“求助于”，故应用介词to。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：不久成立了一个国际委员会，帮助埃及寻找解决方案。动词establish意为“成立、建立”，作谓语，与主语committee之间为被动关系，谓语为单数；根据In the 1950s可知，该句讲述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。 C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The writing system is not only of great ___62___ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture, but also an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past. Today, we can read the classic works ___63___ was written by ancient Chinese. Now, Chinese calligraphy, as ___64___ art form, has become an significant part of Chinese culture. With China playing a greater role in ___65___ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese to appreciate China’s culture and history. 【答案】62. importance； 63. which##that； 64. an； 65. global 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了书写系统对中国历史和文化的重要性。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：书写系统不仅在凝聚中华民族和中华文化方面具有极其重要的意义，也是连接中国现在与过去的重要手段。空处用在介词of后，作宾语，应用名词importance“重要性”，固定短语be of great importance意为“非常重要”。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：今天我们能够读到古代中国人所写的经典著作。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词works，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which/that。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如今，中国书法作为一种艺术形式，已成为中国文化的重要组成部分。空处修饰名词短语art form，表示“一种艺术形式”，art为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，表示泛指。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随着中国在全球事务中扮演越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始学习中文，以欣赏中国的文化和历史。空处修饰名词affairs，作定语，应用形容词global，意为“全球的”。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文(满分20分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校近期成功举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节，请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动的举办时间。 2. 主要内容。 3. 师生反响。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80字左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Our school successfully held its inaugural Campus Culture Festival from December 15th to 17th, celebrating the splendor of traditional Chinese culture. The event featured calligraphy demonstrations, folk dance performances, and Hanfu fashion shows, while interactive workshops allowed students to experience paper-cutting and Chinese knot-making. Additionally, a tea ceremony exhibition showcased China’s profound tea culture. Both teachers and students were impressed by the festival. As one participant remarked, “What amazed me most was how these ancient arts could feel so alive in modern times.” Undoubtedly, the event enriched our cultural knowledge and strengthened our pride in being inheritors of such a vibrant heritage. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给校英文报写一篇有关首届校园文化节的报道，应首先报道活动的举办时间，再详细描述活动内容，最后介绍师生反响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 使某人能够做某事：allow sb. to do→enable sb. to do 展示：showcase→exhibit, demonstrate 加强：strengthen→enhance, augment, reinforce 充满生机的：vibrant→vigorous 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Undoubtedly, the event enriched our cultural knowledge and strengthened our pride in being inheritors of such a vibrant heritage. 拓展句：There is no doubt that the event enriched our cultural knowledge and strengthened our pride in being inheritors of such a vibrant heritage. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Our school successfully held its inaugural Campus Culture Festival from December 15th to 17th, celebrating the splendor of traditional Chinese culture. (运用了现在分词celebrating作状语) [高分句型2] As one participant remarked, “What amazed me most was how these ancient arts could feel so alive in modern times.” (运用了As引导非限制性定语从句、What引导主语从句、how引导表语从句) 第二节 (满分20分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Bees are extremely important for our daily food. They not only produce delicious honey, but also play a key role in pollinating many crops (农作物), such as strawberries, apples and onions. About one third of the food on our dining tables comes from bees’ pollination. Without them, many crops can hardly grow fruit normally. Unluckily, bees have been disappearing at an alarming rate in recent years. In 2006, beekeepers began to report a strange issue called Colony Collapse Disaster (CCD). Its main sign is that a large number of adult bees leave their homes and never return. Some beekeepers even lost 30% to 90% of their hives in October 2006, suffering great losses. There are many reasons for bees’ disappearance, and the most believable one relates to pesticides (杀虫剂) and bees’ modern life. Now, beekeepers mainly make money by renting bees to pollinate (授粉) crops instead of selling honey. Thus, bees have to travel far with seasons, which stresses them a lot — up to 30% may die on the way. Besides, they can’t get natural food but sweet corn liquid polluted by pesticides. We don’t know the exact reason, but losing bees harms the global economy badly. Their pollination service is worth over 8 billion dollars yearly. Without bees, pollination done by human hands will cost much time and money, affecting food quality and raising prices. Among environmental disasters, the loss of bees is one of the most serious we should pay attention to. 注意：请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Bees mean a lot to what we eat. However, the number of bees is on the sharp decrease (要点1). It’s said that a large number of bees disappeared because of CCD. (要点2). As for the reasons, the extinction of the bees is related to pesticides and their long trip to pollinate crops. (要点3) Therefore, the extinction of bees causes damage to the economy, affecting the quality and price of food and even the environment (要点4). 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了对人类食物至关重要的蜜蜂数量急剧减少的现状和原因，以及带来的不利影响。 【详解】1. 要点摘录： ① Bees are extremely important for our daily food. ② Unluckily, bees have been disappearing at an alrming rate in recent years. ③ In 2006, beekeepers began to report a strange issue called Colony Collapse Disaster (CCD). ④ There are many reasons for bees’ disappearance, and the most believable one relates to pesticides (杀虫剂) and bees’ modern life. ⑤ We don’t know the exact reason, but losing bees harms the global economy badly. 2. 缜密构思： 将第①、②、③点整合为现状描述，第④点作为原因，第⑤点为引发的结果。 3. 遣词造句： Bees mean a lot to our daily life. However, the number of bees is on the sharp decrease because of CCD. The most believable reason for bee’s disappearance is related to pesticides and their long trip to pollinate crops. Therefore, losing bees does harm to the global economy badly, affecting food quality and prices and even the environment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s said that a large number of bees disappeared because of CCD. （运用了It作形式主语，连接词that引导的主语从句） 【高分句型2】Therefore, the extinction of bees causes damage to the economy, affecting the quality and price of of food and even the environment.（运用了现在分词短语affecting...作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 厦门市海沧中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级期末考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束，答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will come to the ball(舞会)? A. Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waitress and customer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. At an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a convenience store. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do at the beach? A. Enjoy the sunset. B. Take a walk. C. Attend a party. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Dale’s travel experience. B. The beautiful weather. C. The Statue of Liberty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Grace’s plan for tomorrow? A. Washing clothes. B. Visiting her uncle. C. Going to Disneyland. 7. Why does the man talk to Grace? A. To ask a favor. B. To express thanks. C. To extend an invitation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the magazine about? A. Photography skills. B. Travel stories. C. Famous cities. 9. What does Alan plan to do for the magazine? A. Write his personal travel experiences. B. Provide his daily life photos. C. Draw some pictures. 10. What does Alan want to be in the future? A. A photographer. B. A tour guide. C. A writer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Emma usually do from 9:00 am to 10:30 am? A. She eats snacks. B. She plays outside. C. She watches cartoons. 12. When does Emma begin to take a nap? A. At 12:40 p.m. B. At 1:15 p.m. C. At 2:15 p.m. 13. What is an essential requirement for the babysitter? A. Knowing CPR. B. Being fluent in English. C. Having some experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does blue stand for in James’ design? A. Freedom. B. Courage. C. Peace. 15. What does James think of Nadira Ganji’s design? A. Amazing. B. Awful. C. Simple. 16. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a ceremony. C. Conducting an interview. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the tourists do this morning? A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world. C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower. 19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train. 20. How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Though not a typical summer destination, Denmark offers a vibrant (充满活力的) warm-weather culture. Copenhagen has been named the UNESCO World Capital of Architecture for 2023, featuring events like museum exhibitions and guided walks on Danish design. Here are some highlights for travelers: ● Copenhagen The Danish Architecture Center now hosts a permanent exhibit on Danish architectural history, from the Viking era to today, offering cinematic views of famous buildings and insights from architects. Soon, the Gilleleje Sog Havbad Hotel will open on Copenhagen’s outskirts, transforming a 1940s town hall into a 40-room luxury seaside hotel with a spa, pool, and ocean-view restaurant, embracing Denmark’s badehotel culture. ● North Jutland At Denmark’s northern tip, North Jutland features Rold Forest, the country’s largest, ideal for biking and hiking. Nearby, Skagen offers rich maritime (海事的) history and art. The Lindholm Hoje burial site and museum provides a look into the Viking age. A hidden Cold War-era shelter is open as the Regan Vest Museum. Designed to shelter government officials and the king, it includes rooms like the king’s bedroom, with an above-ground exhibit on Denmark’s Cold War history. ● Bornholm This Baltic Sea island is a Danish favorite, with white-sand beaches, fishing villages, and cliffs. Soon, it will be accessible by the world’s largest high-speed ferry (渡船), the Express 5, which carries 1,610 passengers and 450 cars while prioritizing environmental efficiency. In Ronne, on the west coast, Hotel Green Solution House offers an eco-friendly stay nestled in the woods near the beach, featuring solar power (太阳能), air-purifying carpets, and recycled furniture. 21. Where can visitors learn about Danish architectural history from the Vikings to the present? A. In the Rold Forest of North Jutland B. At the Regan Vest Cold War Museum C. At the Danish Architecture Center in Copenhagen D. At Hotel Green Solution House in Bornholm 22. What can visitors experience in North Jutland according to the passage? A. Open-air camping B. History museums C. Exhibitions in a forest D. Above-ground accommodation 23. What is the main feature about Hotel Green Solution House? A. A fast ferry service B. A former town hall C. Its green design D. Viking history exhibits B Whizzing (嗖嗖掠过) through Beijing’s streets on his electric scooter, 24-year-old Wang Linbo is on his way to a lesson at a customer’s home. He is not a food delivery driver, but a physical trainer hired by parents to provide sports coaching for their children. Wang is part of a growing trend in China’s cities, where parents concerned about their children’s lack of exercise are turning to on-demand fitness services. With many families having packed schedules, these mobile coaches bring professional training directly to local communities. A graduate of Beijing Sport University, Wang works during peak hours from 4 to 9 pm, teaching children skills like rope skipping, running, and fitness conditioning in residential compounds or parks. “This model saves parents’ time traveling to gyms, offers kids convenient exercise, and gives me fulfillment through one-on-one interaction,” said Wang. He sees this service as an innovative approach — certified trainers adapt workouts to spaces like sidewalks, rooftops, or community grounds, making professional coaching accessible outside traditional sports venues (场所). Wang’s colleague, Xia Yun, 27, works for a sports education company in Shenzhen. Initially considering the job part-time, Xia soon found it provided stable income and flexible hours. “The flexibility and stability convinced me to stay,” he noted. Both trainers regard doorstep coaching as a promising industry. According to a market research report, the potential (潜在的) youth sports training market covers 130 million children, with an estimated value of about 235 billion yuan. Huang Ling, founder of One Jump Sports, said their goal is to support national fitness campaigns by offering “high-quality, convenient, and inclusive sports services for young people.” She also called on the government to strengthen oversight (监督) of this newly developed field to ensure safe and sustainable growth. 24. Why do parents hire coaches like Wang? A. To prepare children for sports competitions B. To replace school physical education classes C. To help children make friends with peers D. To provide children with exercise opportunities 25. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Offering door-to-door coaching B. Joining a sports company C. Doing a part-time job D. Managing personal time 26. What can be inferred about the youth sports training industry? A. It has a bright future B. It faces strong competition C. It’s popular in major cities D. It relies on government funding 27. What does Huang Ling stress in the last paragraph? A. The need for governing this industry strictly B. The plan to focus their services on young people C. The goal of building more national gyms D. The need to make their services more affordable C “Slow Travel” is not a new idea, in fact, it is thought to have come about in the late 80s. The term(术语) appeared in the wake of the slow-food movement which stressed the importance of locally-sourced produce and home-cooked meals as an alternative to the increasing use of processed foods and fast-food restaurants. Where “slow food” offered a healthier and more sustainable approach to food consumption, “slow travel” was a similar reaction to the rise of mass tourism. Particularly, it aimed to get rid of some negative aspects of traditional travel, such as threats to cultural identity, environmental impacts, and the general commercial nature of mass tourism. After experiencing growth for almost two decades, interest in “slow travel” seems to have topped out in popularity back in 2004 with as many as 20,000 people googling it on a monthly basis. In the following decade, interest fell sharply by as much as 80%. However, since 2018 the term has been slowly but steadily increasing in popularity once again. While using “slow” transport and staying longer in a destination can both help reach the objectives of slow tourism, the essential element isn’t necessarily traveling slowly. What is essential is focusing on your approach and attitude to travel. For those interested in pursuing this approach to travel, there is no strict set of guidelines to follow but rather a shift in mindset. Forget about trying to achieve a pre-planned set of experiences and instead focus on experiencing a new place, people, and culture through immersion (沉浸). There are many significant benefits of slow tourism for the traveler, the communities they visit, and the environment. Through conscious effort, travel can broaden our horizons and deepen our knowledge and understanding of people and places. It can deliver economic as well as social and cultural advantages to the local communities we visit. Slow travel also has the potential to minimize some of the negative impacts that travel can have on us, our community, and the environment. 28. What inspired the slow travel trend? A. The convenience of mass tourism. B. The popularity of fast-food restaurants. C. The rise of the slow-food movement. D. The advance of transportation technology. 29. How does Paragraph 3 develop its idea? A. By listing data. B. By using comparisons. C. By giving examples. D. By raising questions. 30. What do true slow travelers attach great importance to? A. Fixed schedules. B. Local experience. C. Cozy accommodation. D. Souvenir collection. 31. What’s the author’s attitude towards slow tourism? A. Critical. B. Disapproving. C. Favorable. D. Uncaring. D The words we repeatedly use in daily conversations often carry deeper meanings than we realize. While people easily recognize common phrases used by those closest to them, few stop to consider what these language patterns reveal (透露) about emotional maturity (成熟). Communication experts suggest that certain frequently used phrases can serve as reliable indicators of emotional intelligence — or warning signs of emotional immaturity. Emotionally intelligent people tend to use phrases that show self-awareness and empathy. ‌“I feel ...” shows clear recognition and acceptance of one’s emotions. ‌“How do you feel about it?” avoids assumptions and creates space for genuine dialogue. ‌“I understand how you feel” shows respect for others’ experiences even without shared circumstances. In contrast, emotionally immature individuals often rely on phrases that avoid responsibility. ‌“You’re overreacting” dismisses others’ feelings and shifts blame. ‌“I don’t need to explain myself” blocks meaningful communication. ‌“If you hadn’t done that..” continuously attributes (归咎) fault to others rather than accepting personal accountability. Language experts Kathy and Ross Petras note that while no single phrase completely defines a person, patterns of speech can significantly influence relationships. They suggest pausing (暂停) before speaking, especially when tempted to use defensive or blaming language. This moment of reflection can transform communication dynamics and improve interpersonal connections. Ultimately, becoming mindful of our word choices isn’t about perfection, but about developing greater awareness of how our language affects those around us. 32. According to the text, which phrase shows respect for others’ emotions? A. “You’re too sensitive.” B. “I can see why you feel that way.” C. “I don’t need to explain myself.” D. “If you hadn’t done that.” 33. What is suggested about the speakers of the phrases in paragraph 4? A. They focus on defending themselves. B. They fail to understand their own emotions. C. They value others’ emotional needs. D. They are good at calming down arguments. 34. What do Kathy and Petras advise about communication? A. Learn more high-level vocabulary. B. Avoid expressing negative emotions. C. Take a moment to think before speaking. D. Practice using emotional phrases. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. What daily phrases tell about our maturity. B. Examples of commonly used daily phrases. C. How to improve communication in relationships. D. People’s lack of attention to language patterns. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We spoke with three experts — Tim McWelch, Warren Paddley, and Jeff Masters — about how to survive a disaster when you can’t evacuate. ___36___ Here are their tips and advice on surviving a natural disaster. McWelch: Every family should have an emergency plan that addresses the most likely disasters in their region. ___37___ These skills need to be learned and practiced long before that dangerous moment, because you simply won’t have time to read a survival book or watch a how-to video in a crisis. Get some first aid training, learn how to cook without a kitchen, figure out different ways to heat and cool at least one room in your home. ___38___ Paddley: A lot of people just can’t afford to buy all the survival things you need, but there are some basic things you must have in your homes. ___39___ People don’t realize how important that is until their power is off, and they’re stumbling (跌跌撞撞) around to find a flashlight (手电筒) that’s 10 years old with corroded (被腐蚀的) batteries inside. There are also solar-powered lanterns you can charge during the day. Masters: ___40___ For example, cell phones are great, but the towers can go down, so a land line (座机) is handy. Another critical thing is a battery-powered radio that can receive NOAA Weather Radio broadcasts. Get one that has the function to warn you when a weather warning is issued for your county. A. Develop an emergency plan. B. Store at least a week’s supply of food and water. C. The first thing is a reliable light source with extra batteries. D. Practical survival skills should also be part of every family’s game plan. E. Each one shared tips on preparation and remaining safe during the event. F. Often, people don’t realize some things would help them in the event of a disaster. G. Learn everything you can, since you never know what might be useful in a disaster. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first volunteering experience was one of the most unforgettable moments of my high school life. Last semester, our class ____41____ a government-organized community service project to improve the city’s environment. At first, I was ____42____, thinking it would be tiring and meaningless — but my attitude changed completely when I arrived at the assigned city park. Our main ____43____ were to clean litter, pull weeds and plant saplings (树苗). Seeing the messy ground covered with plastic bags and food waste, I realized this was a ____44____ task requiring sincere effort. We worked in groups of four; my group was responsible for picking up trash in the west park and digging holes for the saplings. I struggled with the heavy shovel — digging deep holes was much harder than I had ____45____. Teammate Xiao Ming noticed my difficulty and came to ____46____, teaching me to hold the shovel correctly and use leg strength instead of just arms. With his help, I soon ____47____ the skill. As we worked, many passers-by stopped to express their ____48____. A little girl ran over with water bottles, saying “Thank you for making our park so clean!” Her smile filled me with ____49____ and pride. We laughed and encouraged each other, and time flew by. By day’s end, the park was _____50_____ — clean paths, green grass and 20 saplings standing tall in the sun. My back ached and hands were dirty, but I felt a strong sense of _____51_____. I learned volunteering is not just about helping others; it’s about personal growth, understanding teamwork and experiencing the pure joy of _____52_____. Since then, I have joined the school volunteer club and _____53_____ in many more projects, from visiting nursing homes to organizing book drives for rural kids. Volunteering has given me a new _____54_____ of purpose in life. It taught me that small efforts can make a big _____55_____ to the world. 41. A. joined B. rejected C. missed D. created 42. A. excited B. uninterested C. calm D. curious 43. A. hobbies B. games C. tasks D. lessons 44. A. countless B. expansive C. meaningless D. valuable 45. A. expected B. reported C. proved D. explained 46. A. doubt B. compete C. help D. challenge 47. A. mastered B. forgot C. threw D. dropped 48. A. curiosity B. appreciation C. criticism D. surprise 49. A. worry B. sadness C. joy D. fear 50. A. destroyed B. transformed C. ignored D. remembered 51. A. failure B. confusion C. achievement D. pressure 52. A. receiving B. giving C. borrowing D. refusing 53. A. participated B. hesitated C. escaped D. regretted 54. A. sense B. way C. form D. method 55. A. decision B. promise C. difference D. mistake 第二节 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To save Tibetan antelopes from extinction, the Chinese government placed them under national protection. The establishment of the Changtang National Nature Reserve ____56____ (effective) increased the antelope population. While Tibetan antelopes were removed from the ____57____ (endanger) species list in 2015, the government would continue the protection programmes. After all, threats still exist. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the development of the economy, balancing the development of economy and the protection of cultural heritage ___58___ (be) a big challenge we are facing. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government made a proposal ___59___ (build) a new dam across the Nile. However, it would cause the water levels to rise and bring destruction to cultural relics. Therefore, the government turned ___60___ the United Nations for help. Soon, an international committee ___61___ (establish) to help Egypt to find a solution. C 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The writing system is not only of great ___62___ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture, but also an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past. Today, we can read the classic works ___63___ was written by ancient Chinese. Now, Chinese calligraphy, as ___64___ art form, has become an significant part of Chinese culture. With China playing a greater role in ___65___ (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese to appreciate China’s culture and history. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文(满分20分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校近期成功举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节，请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动的举办时间。 2. 主要内容。 3. 师生反响。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80字左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分20分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Bees are extremely important for our daily food. They not only produce delicious honey, but also play a key role in pollinating many crops (农作物), such as strawberries, apples and onions. About one third of the food on our dining tables comes from bees’ pollination. Without them, many crops can hardly grow fruit normally. Unluckily, bees have been disappearing at an alarming rate in recent years. In 2006, beekeepers began to report a strange issue called Colony Collapse Disaster (CCD). Its main sign is that a large number of adult bees leave their homes and never return. Some beekeepers even lost 30% to 90% of their hives in October 2006, suffering great losses. There are many reasons for bees’ disappearance, and the most believable one relates to pesticides (杀虫剂) and bees’ modern life. Now, beekeepers mainly make money by renting bees to pollinate (授粉) crops instead of selling honey. Thus, bees have to travel far with seasons, which stresses them a lot — up to 30% may die on the way. Besides, they can’t get natural food but sweet corn liquid polluted by pesticides. We don’t know the exact reason, but losing bees harms the global economy badly. Their pollination service is worth over 8 billion dollars yearly. Without bees, pollination done by human hands will cost much time and money, affecting food quality and raising prices. Among environmental disasters, the loss of bees is one of the most serious we should pay attention to. 注意：请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $