山东潍坊市2026年初中学业水平考试复习自测英语试题

九 年 级 英 语 2026.6 （时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Now, AI is changing how middle school students learn. Here is some information about a new AI tool. Information Type Details Key Functions 1. Explain difficult math and science problems step by step. 2. Help students practice English speaking and writing. 3. Never give students direct answers; it only guides them to find solutions by themselves. Usage Data by Grade • Grade 7: 32% of users • Grade 8: 45% of users • Grade 9: 43% of users Student Feedback(反馈) • 87% of students said their math scores improved. • 79% said they felt less worried about exams. • 65% said they could get help anytime they wanted. Teacher's Suggestions Don't depend too much on AI. True learning comes from your own thinking. Use it as a helper, not a replacement. Li Ming, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, Shandong, said, “I used to struggle with math. Before, I had to wait until the next school day to ask my teacher for help. Now, I can get help at 9 pm when I'm doing my homework at home. It helped me improve 18 points in the last exam.” 1. What is one of the core functions of the AI? A. Help students finish homework quickly. B. Give students direct answers to problems. C. Guide students to find solutions by themselves. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Grade 9 uses the AI tool the most. B. Students can use AI to replace teachers for learning. C. 79% of students felt less pressure from exams through AI learning. 3. How did AI help Li Ming? A. By improving his math scores. B. By solving his science problems. C. By practicing his English speaking. B 28-year-old Chen Yu used to work as a fashion designer in Shanghai. After she saw many young people didn’t know about Su Embroidery (苏绣) , she decided to go back to change that. At first, her parents didn’t support her idea. They thought Su Embroidery was an old job that couldn’t make enough money. They asked her to go back to Shanghai and keep her old job. But Chen didn’t give up. She told her parents that she wanted to let more people know about this beautiful skill. Two years ago, she quit her job and went back to her hometown in Suzhou to learn Su Embroidery, a national intangible cultural heritage. When she started to learn, it was much harder than she thought. Her fingers were hurt by the needle many times, and she often cried after a whole day of practice. But she never stopped. She practiced for over 10 hours every day, and after half a year, she could make simple works by herself. Traditional Su Embroidery mostly uses patterns of flowers, birds and mountains. But Chen added new patterns to it: she made embroidery works of cartoon characters, space rockets and even popular movie scenes. Her creative works soon became popular among young people. She also opened a channel online to teach people basic embroidery skills. When she first started, only 10 people watched her live. But she kept going. Now over 100,000 young fans follow her. Last year, her space station embroidery work became a gift for the city’s foreign guests. To help more people, she also opens a small class, teaching left-behind women to do embroidery to make money at home. She says, “Traditional culture is not old-fashioned. If we use new ways to show it, it can win more young people’s love.” 4. Why did Chen Yu return to her hometown? A. To become a fashion designer. B. To carry on and spread Su Embroidery. C. To teach more people Su Embroidery skill. 5. What does the underlined word “quit” in paragraph 2 mean? A. give up B. stuck to C. dealt with 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Chen’s works are deeply loved by young people. B. Chen made special embroidery works of space rockets. C. Chen added new patterns to traditional Su Embroidery. 7. What can we learn about Su Embroidery from the passage? A. It has been in fashion all the time. B. It needs a 1ong time to learn well. C. It must follow the original patterns strictly. C The Shenzhou-18 spaceship has brought hundreds of kinds of seeds back to Earth. Many people don’t know about this new technology, but it is really helpful for our daily life. These seeds are for a new technology that is changing our life. How does it work? First, seeds are sent to space. There, they are influenced by special environment, which causes small changes to them. Then scientists bring them back to Earth to grow and select the good ones. Space vegetables are much better than common ones. For example, space tomatoes are bigger and sweeter, and they can fight against diseases better. What’s more, they are safe to eat. Many people used to think they were too expensive, but now they have come into our daily life. Take the farmers in our own province for example. Mr. Wang is a farmer in Shandong. He grew common tomatoes for 20 years. Last year, he tried to grow space tomatoes. He said, “At first, I didn’t believe it. I thought it was just a story to sell things. But after I grew them, I found they are really different. They don’t get sick easily, so I don’t need to use much medicine. And they taste much better.” Last year, his tomatoes sold very well. He made twice as much money as before. Now, many farmers in his village start to grow space vegetables too. Many scientists say this technology will help more farmers in the future. It can also help us have more healthy food, and solve the food problem in some poor areas. 8. What do we know about the new technology? A. It is widely known by the public. B. It helps improve people’s daily life. C. It can make all vegetables grow much faster. 9. What is the correct order of how the technology works? ① Grow and select good seeds. ② Bring them back to Earth. ③ Send seeds to space. A. ③②① B. ①③② C. ①②③ 10. What is the characteristic of space tomatoes? A. They don’t get diseases forever. B. They are more productive and taste better. C. They are more expensive than common ones. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to grow space vegetables. B. The tasks of Shenzhou-18 spaceship. C. Space seed technology and its benefits. D A new 1,200-square-meter store in Shangha’s Putuo distric is becoming a big hit with the city’s seniors. Since opening in late 2024, the Shanghai Modern Aging Store has seen booming(蓬勃发展的) sales. Many visitors, some even in their 90s, travel across the city with newspaper clippings(剪报) in hand to find it. This special shop is designed just for older people, helping them find tools and gadgets(小装置)that make their daily lives easier and more comfortable. Inside, the store looks like a real home. There are “model rooms” where seniors can test special beds and toilets that help reduce knee pain. One of the most exciting sections features(以...为特色) “exoskeleton robots”. These are smart machines people wear to help them walk more easily. Because many seniors find it hard to buy technology online, the store has friendly staff to show them exactly how everything works. This way, they can try things on and make sure they are happy before buying. The store isn’t just about high-tech robots. It also sells simple things that are hard to find elsewhere. For example, 75-year-old Lin Lan visited to find warm pants that weren’t just for “young people”. Experts say this store is important because over 37% of Shanghai’s residents(居民) are now over 60 years old. By providing a place to touch, feel, and test products, the city is helping its older citizens stay independent, active, and connected to the modern world. 12. How do many elderly people find the special aging store? A They learn about it from TV news. B. They follow the online introduction. C. They go there with newspaper clippings. 13. Why is the store popular among the old? A. It offers enough space to the old. B. It provides things in need for them . C. It is widely advertised in the newspapers. 14. What can we know from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. The store’s service is in great need and meaningful. B. Shanghai has the largest number of seniors in China. C. Seniors in Shanghai are more independent than those in other cities. 15. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Special Store for Seniors in Shanghai B. A High-Tech Helper for Seniors in Shanghai C. A Comfortable Home for Seniors in Shanghai 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it’s getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. 16 Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. 17 Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one. 18 Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more. Avoid plastic packaging. 19 It’s almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic. Recycle what you can. You can’t recycle all plastic things. 20 For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle. A. Don’t buy bottled water. B. Bottled water is expensive. C. But it is possible to start small. D. Here are five tips that can help you. E. Other countries make customers pay for them. F. Most things you buy come in plastic packaging. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life is full of the unexpected. What is the most 21 moment in your life? For me, I will never forget that day’s sunrise on April 20, 2022. My story began in the early morning. I was playing 22 off the east coast of China. Suddenly, I 23 a bad headache. I didn’t know what was wrong with me. At dawn, the tide(潮水)slowly fell. I found myself 24 on a beach. “Gosh!” I said to myself. For most whales, being away from the sea means death. I felt afraid. The sun had fully risen. From a distance(距离), I heard some loud 25 . The sounds must have been coming from some local 26 . “Look!Is that a whale?” I heard one voice say. More and more fishermen began to gather around me.They showered water on my large body to help keep my skin 27 . Then, around noon, I heard the noise of a helicopter. People tried to use it to pull me towards the sea. Sadly, I was too heavy for them. The task 28 . I felt down. But they didn’t give up. They kept pouring water on me while 29 the tide to rise. At 10:50 p.m., the tide finally reached a high point. Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach. Two hours later, I was brought safely back into the sea. The boats didn’t leave me until the next morning. I tried to thank these 30 people by waving my tail. 21. A. unforgettable B. encouraging C. surprising 22. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily 23. A. examined B. treated C. experienced 24. A. lying B. sitting C. standing 25. A. steps B. calls C. taps 26. A. fishermen B. children C. visitors 27. A. wet B. soft C. clean 28. A. canceled B. finished C. failed 29. A. looking for B. asking for C. waiting for 30. A. well-behaved B. warm-hearted C. strong-willed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 In recent years, artificial intelligence has developed very quickly. A new tool called OpenClaw has recently attracted a lot of attention online. OpenClaw 31 (design) as an AI agent that can perform tasks on a computer automatically. To do things step by step, the program can understand instructions and complete many tasks by  32   (it). For example, if a 33 (use) asks OpenClaw to collect information about a topic, it may search the Internet, read webpages and organize the results into 34 short report. In this way, it can help people finish some work more quickly and save time. However, experts point out that tools like OpenClaw are still developing. They may make 35 (mistake) or misunderstand words. Therefore, human guidance is still very important.  Some technology lovers have already begun to experiment with OpenClaw. They hope that AI tools 36 (make) daily work more efficient in the future.  At the same time, many people believe that AI should be used carefully. Instead of replacing the place of human thinking, it should be treated as a 37 (help) assistant.  As technology continues to develop, people will 38 (probable) see more tools like OpenClaw in the coming years. Learning how  39 (work) with such tools may become an important skill for students and workers.  In the end, the key question is not whether AI will replace humans, 40 how humans can work better together with AI. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline. The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hunger each year. What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons. There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food. Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion. Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year. How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste. Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage. You can also ask your schoolmates to join you. In 2023, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans (标语) in dining rooms, “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that! The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference, but ________________.” 41. How many hungry people are there in the world right now? 42. What are the reasons for the global food shortage according to the passage? 43. What’s the main idea of the paragraph 3? 44. Complete the sentence in paragraph 4 with proper words. 45. Give this article a proper title. 第二节（满分20分） 46. 假定你是李华，最近你校提出了“毕业在即•书写美好时光”活动。请你以“A letter to myself”为题写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报投稿。内容包括： 1.在校期间的收获（知识、与同学相处、老师的帮助等）； 2.你未来打算（将来干什么、怎么取得等）。 注意： 1.词数80－100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 三模英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-3 CCA 4-7 BACB 8-11 BABC 12-15 CBAA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16-20 DEAFC 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 AACCB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. is designed 32. itself 33. user 34. a 35. mistakes 36. will make 37. helpful 38. probably 39. to work 40. but 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 41. 870 million./0.87 billion. 42. More droughts and floods, the growing population and food waste. 43. How can we help with food shortages?/How to help with food shortages/The ways of helping food shortages. 44. just do it from a small thing/do it from now on/do it from yourself/try your best to help/take an action from now 45. Food Shortage and Anti-waste/Food Shortage/Don’t wast food/Love food, Hate waste 第二节（满分20分） 一、评分原则： 1．本题满分为20分，分5个档次酌情给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3．评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性；上下文的连贯及语言的得体。 4．评分时，应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。 5．如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（很好）：（17－20分） —覆盖所有要点，内容充实 —语法结构多样，词汇丰富 —语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较强的语言运用能力 —有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑 —达到了预期的写作目的 第四档（好）：（13－16分） —覆盖所有要点，内容较充实 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求 —语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 —运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑 —基本达到了预期的写作目的 第三档（一般）：（9－12分） —基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实 —应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解 —运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯 —尚能达到预期的写作目的 第二档（较差）：（5－8分） —未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实 —语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 —未能将信息清楚地传达给读者 第一档（差）：（0－4分） —要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题 —语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意 —通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎 —有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息 A Letter to Myself How time flies! Three years have passed since I became a middle school student. Looking back on these three years, I have gained a lot. I not only mastered lots of knowledge like English grammar and math formulas but also learned how to get along with others and face difficulties bravely. My head teacher has influenced me most. She was always patient and encouraging. When I failed an exam and felt upset, she talked with me patiently and taught me to find my mistakes instead of giving up. With her help, I became more confident and hard-working. For the future, I dream of becoming a useful person and entering a good high school. To achieve this, I will keep studying hard, make a detailed study plan every day and never give up when meeting challenges. I believe my efforts will pay off! 九年级英语试题 第 1 页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $