2026届高考英语考前预测卷（全国一卷）

**基本信息** 本试卷以科技前沿（如“leaftronics”环保电子）、社会热点（回收鞋类市场）、文化传承（毽子运动）为情境，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作的梯度设计，考查学生语言理解与表达能力，培养跨文化意识和问题解决思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、校园生活、职场选择|注重细节捕捉与场景推断，如第6-7题考查学校生活描述| |阅读|20题/50分|环保（e-waste）、人物故事、科技（leaftronics）、市场趋势|C篇以“叶基电子”体现科技前沿，D篇分析回收鞋类市场，培养批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（救助鸟类）、语法填空（毽子运动）|完形填空通过叙事考查语境词汇，语法填空融入传统文化，提升语言运用能力| |写作|2题/40分|环保展宣传稿、海滩救援续写|续写题（Austin救援）需逻辑连贯与情感表达，应用文强化实用沟通能力|

绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考考前预测卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How will the woman go to the supermarket? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 【答案】B 【原文】M: The supermarket isn’t very far. It’s about a ten-minute drive. W: Oh, I don’t have a car. I’m on foot. M: Well, it’s not a very easy walk. You should take the bus, No. 15 stops right over there. W: OK. Thanks. 2．Where are the woman’s keys? A．In the bag. B．In her coat pocket. C．In her jacket pocket. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Oh, no. I can’t find my keys. M: Check your coat pocket. W: No, they’re not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are, in the bag beside my new jacket. 3．How does the woman feel about her presentation? A．Worried. B．Satisfied. C．Disappointed. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How did your presentation go? W: They seemed quite impressed with it. It really paid off working late for a few days. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Here’re the potatoes. Do we need anything else? W: A dozen eggs and a few cans of vegetable soup. M: If you go and get the eggs, I’ll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．When the boy will start his job. B．What the boy will do in the garden. C．Where the boy will work this summer. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Are you working at your uncle’s restaurant this summer again? M: I’d like to do something else. I think I’ll do something in the garden. I’d prefer to work there. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．How is the boy’s school life? A．He finds it easy to learn Chinese. B．He doesn’t like his Chinese teacher. C．He gets along well with his classmates. 7．What does the boy say about his new school? A．It has a small courtyard. B．It has a big library. C．It is an old building. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: So, Pete, are you happy at your new school? M: Yeah, very. People there are friendly and I’ve made a lot of new friends. It’s good because we work well together in class, too. W: That’s good. M: And it’s great learning a language. I’m doing Chinese this year. It’s really hard, even though we’ve got a lovely teacher, who really loves her subject. W: Sounds good. M: And it’s a modern building, with a sports field and a large library. There’s a big courtyard too, where you can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was nowhere like that at my primary school. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the man come to the woman? A．To check in. B．To change rooms. C．To book a room. 9．How long will the man stay? A．Three days. B．Ten days. C．Thirteen days. 10．What will the man do later? A．Attend a conference. B．Buy a guidebook. C．Have a meal. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me, in the name of Tony Marshall. W: Umm, just a moment. Yes, a single room? M: That’s right. We’re attending a conference here. W: Yes. It is from the third to the thirteenth, right? M: Yes, until the thirteenth. W: Right. Mr. Marshall, you are in Room 207. M: Thank you very much. Do you have a guidebook of Manchester? I want to go out later. W: Yes, here you are. M: And can you recommend any good places to eat? I’m hungry now. W: Why don’t you try Chinatown? There are plenty of good Chinese restaurants there. M: Oh, I love Chinese food. Thanks. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Set the table. B．Eat some roast chicken. C．Watch the roast chicken in the oven. 12．Where are the spoons? A．In the bottom drawer. B．In the top drawer. C．In the lazy Susan. 13．What do we know about the man? A．He is not a native. B．He has never done cooking. C．He has learned a lot of new terms. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the oven very carefully. M: Sure, I’m glad to. But I don’t really know what to do. W: OK. The spoons are in the top drawer. And the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh, yeah, could you please bring the water glasses from the lazy Susan? M: Whoa, slow down. Who is “lazy Susan”? W: A lazy Susan isn’t a person. It’s a cupboard in the kitchen that holds dishes, or canned food, or cups, etc. M: Now I know what it means to have meals in a foreign country. I have to learn a lot of things with strange names. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman say about the first job? A．The pay is steady. B．The company is growing. C．The working place is unfixed. 15．What do the two companies have in common? A．They are very big. B．They offer high salaries. C．They do the same business. 16．What does the woman think of the second job? A．It is full of challenges. B．She is likely to be promoted. C．It offers her a high position now. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．B 【原文】M: Hey Maggie! How’s the job search going? W: Really well! I already have two offers. M: That’s great! W: It is. But they’re so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to Europe and Asia. I’d love that. And the other good thing about it is the pay. I could really make lots of money, as long as I sold a lot of computers. M: Right. Your pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. That could be a challenge. So, what’s the other job? W: It’s a computer company, too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points, too. I’d have a steady income — the same salary every month. It would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month. And it’s a small company that’s growing. I could be a manager in a few years. M: That’s good. W: Yeah, I don’t know, though. But I’ve been wanting to travel. Maybe it’s time for a challenge. 听下面一段对白，回答以下小题。 17．What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A．It must be submitted by July 20th. B．It must be no more than 800 words. C．It must be set in a city in the summer. 18．What kind of story does the competition demand? A．A comedy. B．Science fiction. C．A thriller. 19．What do we know about Carol Simmons? A．She works for a magazine. B．She has won an award for her novel. C．She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20．What will be the prize for the winner? A．Books. B．CDs. C．A computer. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】      W: And now to move on to our competition this month. Most of us think we can write a story. Well, here’s your chance to show that you can! Your story should be no longer than 800 words, although it can be as few as 500. So, what sort of story should you write? We’ve had science fiction and crime stories in competitions before, but this time, we want a thriller — if you send in a comedy, I’m afraid it won’t win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we’re asking for stories set in the countryside — we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself — you might like winter because it’s dark and cold, or summer because it’s hot and sunny. The judges are well-known writers themselves: Jack Harris wrote an award-winning novel, The Lion, and Carol Simmons is the editor of the magazine Creative Writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is: shortstory@StarRadio.co.uk, and the closing date July 12th. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put onto our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes including books and CDs, and the winner will be given a notebook computer. That should encourage everyone to try and write a good story! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Cabrillo National Monument Park Information & Directions Address & Contact 1800 Cabrillo Memorial Drive, San Diego, CA 92106. Phone: 619-523-4285. The monument is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (except December 25th). Entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (valid for 7 days). Getting to the Park – Key Information Transport Key Details Notes / Warnings Bus (Route 84) Weekdays only, hourly stops at Visitor Center. Please be aware that the bus does not go to the tidepool (潮水潭) area. However, taking the bus helps reduce heavy traffic and air pollution in the park area. Ride Sharing (Uber / Lyft) Pay entrance fee or show pass to enter. Pick‑up vehicles: no fee. There is no cell phone service at the tidepools. Therefore, you must arrange a set time and place for pickup in advance. Otherwise, you may have to hike up the steep road (about 2 kilometers). Private Car Follow signs to Cabrillo Memorial Drive, go through Navy gate to the end. Speed limits: 35 MPH on Catalina Blvd.; 25 MPH on road to tidepools. Near the entrance station, reduce speed to 15 MPH. Important Safety Tips Pedestrian Safety: Watch for bicyclists and joggers along the roads. Wildlife: Small animals such as rabbits and snakes are often seen on roadways. Do not feed them. Weather: Fog or low clouds may reduce visibility at any time of year. Use headlights and drive slowly. Navy Property: The monument is surrounded by restricted Navy areas. Do not enter them. Before Your Visit Check the park’s official website for tidepool conditions and temporary road closures. Plan ahead to make the most of your visit. 21．In how many ways does the park charge the vehicles for entrance? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What is true about reaching the tidepool area? A．Buses stop there every hour on weekdays. B．Uber passengers can access the mobile network there. C．Private cars can drive there under a 25 MPH speed limit. D．All the means of transport can take you there directly. 23．According to the text, which of the following is suggested? A．Feeding small animals along the way. B．Driving slowly with headlights off on foggy days. C．Dropping by the Navy areas near the monument. D．Looking up tide-pool conditions on the official website. 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．D 【导语】短文介绍卡布里洛国家纪念碑公园的相关信息。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文中信息，车辆进入公园的收费方式在不同交通方式中有体现。对于私家车和公交车，明确提到“Entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (valid for 7 days).” ，即每辆车收费10美元（7天有效）；拼车提到“Pay entrance fee or show pass to enter.”，说明拼车也需支付入园费用；综合算来共有三种涉及车辆进入公园的收费相关情况。 22．细节理解题。根据Private Car部分“25 MPH on road to tidepools.(前往潮水潭的道路上时速限制为25英里每小时)”可知，私家车能以25英里每小时的限速行驶到那里。 23．细节理解题。根据Before Your Visit部分“Check the park’s official website for tide-pool conditions and temporary road closures. Plan ahead to make the most of your visit.(在公园官方网站查看潮水潭状况和临时道路封闭信息，提前规划以充分享受你的参观之旅。)”可知，在官方网站查询潮水潭情况是被建议的。 B I was floating on cloud nine because my first children’s book had just been published. Eager to share the joy, I arrived thirty minutes early for my monthly writers’ meeting at the library. While I was waiting in the dim hallway, a big man wearing a cowboy hat and leather boots approached me with a warm smile. Sensing my excitement, the gentleman politely asked how I was doing. His simple question opened the floodgates of my enthusiasm. I told him everything about my book and even pushed a promotional poster in his face, reading it to him as if he couldn’t understand it on his own. Had I been in my right mind, I might have realized I was frightening a stranger with my extreme excitement. However, the man seemed genuinely interested, studying the text carefully and encouraging me to cherish such happy moments. He made me feel like I could accomplish anything. When the meeting finally started, I was shocked to see the “hallway gentleman” standing behind the platform. He was Dusty Richards — a famous award-winning writer who had authored dozens of books! I had been babbling about my little book to a writing superstar. Dusty fascinated the audience with his stories and passion for the craft. Before leaving, he made eye contact with me and gave me a thumbs-up, as if to say, “Go get ’em. ” Sadly, Dusty passed away in an accident not long after. However, I will never forget his kindness. He treated a stranger like a lifetime friend and an equal. Never before had I met someone who was so sincerely pleased in another’s success. Today, whenever I face rejections or doubts, I think of Dusty’s twinkling eyes in that dim hallway. His image always drove away my negative thoughts and encourages me to keep moving ahead. Truly, encouragement is like water to the soul; it makes everything grow. 24．What do we know about the author from the first two paragraphs? A．She was proud of her poster. B．She was lost in her excitement. C．She felt afraid of the stranger. D．She was admiring of the man. 25．Which of the following best describe Dusty? A．Creative and reliable. B．Modest and ambitious. C．Kind and encouraging. D．Humorous and determined. 26．What do the underlined words “babbling about” mean in paragraph 3? A．Talking casually about. B．Speaking excitedly about. C．Explaining carefully about. D．Whispering nervously about. 27．What does the author’s experience show? A．Nothing is impossible. B．Every cloud has a silver lining. C．Enthusiasm makes a difference. D．Encouragement can go a long way. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者的第一本童书成功出版，她满心欢喜，在图书馆偶遇知名作家达斯蒂。对方耐心倾听并给予鼓励。后来作家不幸离世，但这份善意与鼓舞一直支撑着作者勇敢前行。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was floating on cloud nine because my first children’s book had just been published. Eager to share the joy, I arrived thirty minutes early for my monthly writers’ meeting at the library.( 我心情无比愉悦，因为我的第一本儿童读物刚刚出版了。我迫不及待地想要分享这份喜悦，于是提前三十分钟就来到了图书馆每月举行的作家聚会现场。)”以及第二段中“His simple question opened the floodgates of my enthusiasm. I told him everything about my book and even pushed a promotional poster in his face, reading it to him as if he couldn’t understand it on his own. Had I been in my right mind, I might have realized I was frightening a stranger with my extreme excitement.( 他那简单的问题一下子激发了我内心的热情。我向他讲述了关于我的这本书的所有事情，甚至把一张宣传海报递到他面前，一边给他读，好像他自己看不懂似的。要是我当时头脑清醒的话，或许会意识到自己因极度兴奋而吓到了一个陌生人。)”可知，作者因第一本书出版欣喜若狂，提前半小时赴会，遇到陌生人后便滔滔不绝地分享，甚至没意识到自己的过度兴奋可能吓到对方，完全沉浸在喜悦之中。 25．推理判断题。根据第二段中“However, the man seemed genuinely interested, studying the text carefully and encouraging me to cherish such happy moments. He made me feel like I could accomplish anything.( 然而，这个男人显然很感兴趣，仔细研读着文字，并鼓励我要珍惜这样的快乐时刻。他让我觉得自己无所不能。)”以及第四段中“He treated a stranger like a lifetime friend and an equal.( 他对待一个陌生人就像对待一生的挚友和平等的人一样。)”可推知，达斯蒂待人友善、真诚，并且善于鼓励他人。 26．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“When the meeting finally started, I was shocked to see the “hallway gentleman” standing behind the platform. He was Dusty Richards—a famous award-winning writer who had authored dozens of books!( 会议终于开始时，我惊讶地看到那个“走廊里的绅士”站在讲台后面。他是达斯蒂·里查德斯——一位著名的获奖作家，已经出版了几十本书！)”以及“Dusty fascinated the audience with his stories and passion for the craft.( 达斯蒂凭借他讲述的故事以及对这一技艺的热爱深深吸引了观众。)”可知，作者当时极度兴奋、滔滔不绝地向对方讲述自己的书，语气激动、语速快、内容多，因此“babbling about”意为“兴奋地滔滔不绝地谈论”，B选项Speaking excitedly about“激动地讲述”符合语境。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Today, whenever I face rejections or doubts, I think of Dusty’s twinkling eyes in that dim hallway. His image always drove away my negative thoughts and encourages me to keep moving ahead. Truly, encouragement is like water to the soul; it makes everything grow.( 如今，每当我面对拒绝或怀疑时，我就会想起达斯蒂在昏暗的走廊里闪闪发光的眼睛。他的形象总是能驱散我的消极想法，并激励我继续前行。的确，鼓励就像水一样滋养着心灵；它能让一切茁壮成长。)”可推知，作者的经历表明了鼓励对人的心灵至关重要，能产生深远影响。 C As electronic waste (e-waste) continues to pile up in landfills, poisonous chemicals are leaking into the ground, causing a growing environmental disaster. According to recent estimates, there are nearly 7 billion smartphones in the world. The U. N. reports that in 2022, the world produced 62 billion kilograms of e-waste — an 82 percent increase from just a decade ago. While many industries have started using biodegradable products, electronics is more complicated because it relies on rare metals. But now, the industry may be “turning over a new leaf. ” An international team of scientists, led by researchers at the Dresden University of Technology in Germany, has used the natural structure of a leaf to create biodegradable films. In other words, they’ve made leaf-based electronics, or “leaftronics”. “We were surprised to find that these natural structures not only support living cells in nature, but can also hold materials together even at high temperatures,” said Hans Kleemann, a co-author of the study. The researchers demonstrated that these films can resist the heat of soldering (焊接) and support components like those found in modern screens. The main attraction of “leaftronics” is its ability to break down after it’s been used. The journal Science Advances reports that the team can successfully remove metals by placing this leaf-based circuit board in a special acid bath. After just one month, the boards then begin degrading in a compost heap (堆肥). “This work offers a sustainable path forward as we strive to reduce waste and fight climate change,” said Karl Leo, a senior researcher of the study. Although the team admits that traditional circuit boards are currently much stronger than their “leaftronic” versions, this research shows that the electronics industry can become more eco-friendly. The team envisions a future where electronics factories, situated next to tree farms, develop biodegradable circuit boards capable of powering a sustainable future. 28．Why does the author mention the data in paragraph 1? A．To track the development of smartphones. B．To emphasize the severity of e-waste problems. C．To call on the public to cut down electronic waste. D．To compare different types of environmental disasters. 29．According to the study, what is the key feature of “leaftronics”? A．It can degrade quickly after use. B．It uses no metals in its production process. C．It can maintain its structure under high heat. D．It is more durable than traditional circuit boards. 30．What is the research team’s attitude toward the future of leaf-based electronics? A．Doubtful. B．Ambitious. C．Cautious. D．Critical. 31．Which of the following is the best title? A．Turning Over a New Leaf for Electronics. B．The Secret Structure of Natural Plant Leaves. C．Why Traditional Circuit Boards are Failing Us. D．E-waste: A Growing Global Environmental Crisis. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．B 31．A 【导语】文章主要介绍了一种利用叶片天然结构制成的可生物降解薄膜——leaftronics，旨在解决电子垃圾问题。 【详解】28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“As electronic waste (e-waste) continues to pile up in landfills, poisonous chemicals are leaking into the ground, causing a growing environmental disaster. According to recent estimates, there are nearly 7 billion smartphones in the world. The U. N. reports that in 2022, the world produced 62 billion kilograms of e-waste — an 82 percent increase from just a decade ago. (随着电子垃圾在垃圾填埋场持续堆积，有毒化学物质正在渗入地下，引发一场日益严重的环境灾难。根据最近的估算，全球有近70亿部智能手机。联合国报告称，2022年，全球产生了620亿公斤的电子垃圾——比十年前增加了82%)”可知，作者提到“70亿”、“620亿公斤”和“增加了82%”这些数据是为了强调电子垃圾问题的严重性。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The main attraction of “leaftronics” is its ability to break down after it’s been used. ... After just one month, the boards then begin degrading in a compost heap (堆肥). (leaftronics的主要吸引力在于其在使用后能够分解。……仅仅一个月后，这些电路板随后开始在堆肥中降解)”可知，“leaftronics”的关键特性是使用后能快速降解。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The team envisions a future where electronics factories, situated next to tree farms, develop biodegradable circuit boards capable of powering a sustainable future. (该团队设想了一个未来，电子工厂与树木农场相邻，开发能够为可持续未来提供动力的可生物降解电路板)”可知，研究团队对未来充满期待，雄心勃勃。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“As electronic waste (e-waste) continues to pile up in landfills, poisonous chemicals are leaking into the ground, causing a growing environmental disaster. (随着电子垃圾在垃圾填埋场持续堆积，有毒化学物质正在渗入地下，引发一场日益严重的环境灾难)”、第二段中“While many industries have started using biodegradable products, electronics is more complicated because it relies on rare metals. But now, the industry may be “turning over a new leaf.” (尽管许多行业已开始使用可生物降解产品，但电子行业情况更为复杂，因为它依赖于稀有金属。不过，该行业现在或许正在“翻开新的一页”)”和最后一段中“This work offers a sustainable path forward as we strive to reduce waste and fight climate change... The team envisions a future where electronics factories, situated next to tree farms, develop biodegradable circuit boards capable of powering a sustainable future. (这项工作为我们努力减少浪费和应对气候变化提供了一条可持续的前进道路……该团队设想了一个未来，电子工厂与树木农场相邻，开发能够为可持续未来提供动力的可生物降解电路板)”可知，文章开头指出电子垃圾问题严重，随后介绍了一种利用叶片制成可生物降解电子材料的新技术，这标志着电子行业可能正在“翻开新的一页”。故A项“Turning Over a New Leaf for Electronics (电子行业翻开新的一页)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 D International sportswear giants have long competed to place their high-tech running shoes on the feet of elite (精英) athletes. Now, they eye a fresh opportunity: targeting the extended hours when runners shift from gear designed for speed to footwear made for comfort. Companies that once focused only on fashion or outdoor recreation are rushing into the so-called “recovery footwear” market. “After a long run or intense workout, there’s a moment when you just want your feet to breathe,” explains Sam Poser, a senior industry analyst. “This isn’t a new trend, but what’s different now is the scale.” Traditionally, post-run shoes have been a specialized product. However, leading brands are now making a concerted effort to carve out a mainstream market. A recent survey suggests over 50% of U.S. consumers are interested in recovery footwear, not just to comfort the tired feet post-exercise but also to suit everyday casual wear. Many office workers have also joined runners as key customers, seeking relief from standing all day in rigid shoes. The trend is led by Oofos, a brand that initially sought to design a shoe to propel (推动, 驱动) wearers faster and higher. Instead, the patent foam they developed had the opposite effect; it absorbed energy like a soft cushion, rather than delivering a springy bounce. Recognizing the potential, Oofos turned to focus exclusively on recovery, creating shoes that reduce impact and ease pressure on the body. In contrast, Birkenstock takes a different approach. While Oofos emphasizes soft, shock-absorbent foam, Birkenstock prioritizes firm support. “Tired feet need stability, not just softness,” the brand argues. Its iconic soles, typically crafted from cork, provide the rigid structure that many adults seek after a long day on their feet. According to Jeff Henderson, a franchise owner of four Fleet Feet stores in Ohio, the sector has rapidly transformed into big business. “Oofos is among the fastest-growing brands this decade,” he says. “And while Birkenstock is chipping away at its market share, the recovery category as a whole has really taken off.” 32．What differs the current recovery footwear market from the traditional one? A．Involving international sportswear giants. B．Boosting athletic performance via targeted design. C．Focusing on outdoor recreation rather than sports. D．Building a mainstream market through large-scale joint efforts. 33．What can we learn about recovery footwear from the passage? A．Popularity among ordinary office workers. B．Design of springy bounce for daily activities. C．Exclusivity for professional runners after intense training. D．Similarity in materials and design concepts across brands. 34．Why did Oofos change its direction to focus on recovery footwear? A．Purpose of meeting casual wear demand. B．Failure to improve athletic performance. C．Reduction of foam material for shoes. D．Desire for high-end market competition. 35．What can be inferred from Jeff Henderson’s words? A．The recovery footwear industry is booming. B．Oofos will surely become the top-selling brand. C．Birkenstock has taken most of Oofos’ market share. D．Fleet Feet profits mainly from selling running shoes. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】文章主要介绍了运动恢复鞋市场的兴起与发展。文章指出，传统上跑后恢复鞋属于小众专业产品，但如今各大品牌正合力将其推向主流市场；Oofos和Birkenstock等品牌以不同技术路线进入该领域，同时办公室职员等非跑步人群也成为重要消费群体，整个恢复鞋行业正迅速壮大。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“Traditionally, post-run shoes have been a specialized product. However, leading brands are now making a concerted effort to carve out a mainstream market. (传统上，跑后鞋是一种专业产品。然而，领先品牌现在正在齐心协力开拓主流市场。)”可知，如今的恢复鞋市场与传统市场的不同之处在于，各大品牌正通过大规模共同努力将其打造成主流市场。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Many office workers have also joined runners as key customers, seeking relief from standing all day in rigid shoes. (许多办公室职员也加入跑步者的行列，成为主要顾客，寻求从整天穿着僵硬鞋子站立中得到缓解。)”可知，恢复鞋在普通办公室职员中也很受欢迎。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“The trend is led by Oofos, a brand that initially sought to design a shoe to propel (推动, 驱动) wearers faster and higher. Instead, the patent foam they developed had the opposite effect; it absorbed energy like a soft cushion, rather than delivering a springy bounce. Recognizing the potential, Oofos turned to focus exclusively on recovery, creating shoes that reduce impact and ease pressure on the body. (这一趋势由Oofos品牌引领。该品牌最初旨在设计一款能帮助穿着者跑得更快、跳得更高的鞋子。然而，他们研发的专利泡沫却产生了相反的效果；这种泡沫像柔软的垫子一样吸收能量，而不是提供弹性的跳跃感。意识到其中的潜力后，Oofos转而专注于恢复功能，设计出能够减少冲击并减轻身体压力的鞋子。)”可知，Oofos原本想提升运动表现，但专利泡沫未能实现这一目标，反而适合恢复场景，因此转向恢复鞋领域。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to Jeff Henderson, a franchise owner of four Fleet Feet stores in Ohio, the sector has rapidly transformed into big business. “Oofos is among the fastest-growing brands this decade,” he says. “And while Birkenstock is chipping away at its market share, the recovery category as a whole has really taken off.” (据俄亥俄州四家Fleet Feet门店的连锁店老板杰夫·亨德森称，该行业已迅速发展成为一项大产业。“Oofos是这十年中增长最快的品牌之一，”他说道，“而Birkenstock则正在蚕食其市场份额，但整个康复类产品的市场却确实取得了显著的增长。”)”可推知，恢复鞋行业正在蓬勃发展。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A lot of people tend to focus on how many hours of sleep they’re getting but ignore the quality of their sleep, which can be even more important than sleep time. “ 36 . They affect both the type of sleep and the quality of sleep that we’re getting. They are our sleep pressure and circadian (昼夜节律的) rhythms,” said Cunningham, an assistant professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School. Sleep pressure builds up the longer you’re awake and decreases while you’re asleep. 37 . To get a good night’s worth of sleep, you just get into bed when you’ve built up a lot of sleep pressure. Your circadian rhythm is your body’s internal clock. 38 . Although the pattern that your body follows is guided by your brain, external factors, such as light, can affect your circadian rhythm. For higher sleep quality, sleep pressure and your circadian rhythm should be working together. 39 . This disturbance ultimately lowers your sleep quality. “One way to improve sleep quality is to wake up at the same time every day, as it can be a little bit more impactful than going to bed at the same time every day. 40 ,” Cunningham said. Once you have a general sleep schedule or routine, then your body will naturally start to seek out its optimal sleep time. A．Don’t let the term fool you, though B．Two distinct things in our body govern our sleep C．It’s better to engage in some low-arousing activities D．You’re concerned about the amount of sleep you’re getting E．An irregular sleep schedule or sudden changes can disrupt your sleep F．Forcing yourself to go to bed when you aren’t yet sleepy isn’t always a good idea G．It’s what causes you to start feeling tired after being awake for an extended period 【答案】36．B 37．G 38．A 39．E 40．F 【导语】文章主要介绍影响睡眠质量的两大身体因素，解释其运作原理，并给出改善睡眠质量的有效方法。 【详解】36．下文“They affect both the type of sleep and the quality of sleep that we’re getting. They are our sleep pressure and circadian (昼夜节律的) rhythms(它们既影响我们的睡眠类型，也影响睡眠质量。它们就是我们的睡眠压力和昼夜节律)”出现代词They，并具体介绍两种影响睡眠的因素，B选项“Two distinct things in our body govern our sleep(我们体内有两种不同的机制支配着我们的睡眠)”引出下文的两种睡眠影响因素，代词对应。 37．上文“Sleep pressure builds up the longer you’re awake and decreases while you’re asleep.(你清醒的时间越长，睡眠压力就越大，睡眠时睡眠压力就会降低)”介绍了睡眠压力的基本原理，G选项“It’s what causes you to start feeling tired after being awake for an extended period(这就是你长时间保持清醒后会感到疲惫的原因)”承接上文，进一步解释睡眠压力带来的身体表现。 38．上文“Your circadian rhythm is your body’s internal clock.(你的昼夜节律是你身体的内部时钟)”引出昼夜节律的定义，下文“Although the pattern that your body follows is guided by your brain, external factors, such as light, can affect your circadian rhythm.(虽然身体遵循的作息模式由大脑主导，但光线等外界因素会影响你的昼夜节律)”介绍昼夜节律的影响因素，A选项“Don’t let the term fool you, though(不过，不要被这个术语误导)”过渡自然，引出昼夜节律并非完全固定、会受外界影响的特点，衔接上下文。 39．下文“This disturbance ultimately lowers your sleep quality(这种紊乱最终会降低你的睡眠质量)”出现指代紊乱的关键词，E选项“An irregular sleep schedule or sudden changes can disrupt your sleep(不规律的作息或突发变化会扰乱你的睡眠)”介绍造成睡眠紊乱的情况，与下文disturbance对应，逻辑通顺。 40．上文“One way to improve sleep quality is to wake up at the same time every day, as it can be a little bit more impactful than going to bed at the same time every day.(改善睡眠质量的一个方法是每天同一时间起床，这比每天同一时间睡觉效果更好)”介绍改善睡眠的方法，F选项“Forcing yourself to go to bed when you aren’t yet sleepy isn’t always a good idea(在不困的时候强迫自己睡觉并非总是好事)”承接上文，补充说明睡眠的正确方式，贴合专家观点。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In late June, I took my children to their grandparents’ property to collect blueberries. Four years ago, they gave us four blueberry bushes (灌木), which usually 41 plentifully. But this year, we failed to cover them with a net, and birds 42 them clean. Luckily, the bushes at my husband’s childhood home were 43 with berries. We walked up the driveway to the bushes 44 by nets. I lifted the net for my son and daughter to enter. All of a sudden, I heard a rustling (沙沙声), 45 it was a cat, but the moving net told me it was a bird. Last week, I’d 46 two birds trapped in neighbors’ nets, but this one was less 47 — it got trapped in the net’s fibers. It was crying loudly. Worried the 48 bird might bite me, I fetched garden gloves. “I’m going to help you,” I said in a 49 . Even through gloves, I felt its warmth and rapid 50 . I asked my son to get scissors. While I was waiting, the bird 51 constantly. Though unwilling to damage the 52 , I cut its fibers one by one. Finally, the net came loose. The bird flew away at once, but 53 fell to the ground roughly thirty meters away. My son was worried and wanted to 54 it, but I stopped him — I didn’t want to hurt it more. We returned to collecting berries, leaving the bird’s fortune as a silent 55 . Indeed, some of the most meaningful help is knowing when to stop helping and letting nature take its course. 41．A．fruit B．multiply C．grow D．appear 42．A．knocked B．picked C．abused D．swept 43．A．familiar B．buried C．armed D．heavy 44．A．separated B．replaced C．protected D．suspended 45．A．assuming B．realizing C．summarizing D．reminding 46．A．noticed B．freed C．scared D．fed 47．A．powerful B．brave C．fortunate D．brilliant 48．A．mixed-up B．fear-stricken C．cold-hearted D．worn-out 49．A．panic B．hurry C．sweat D．whisper 50．A．heartbeat B．pace C．recovery D．swing 51．A．reflected B．stared C．struggled D．leaped 52．A．tree B．bird C．net D．glove 53．A．calmly B．smoothly C．naturally D．suddenly 54．A．search for B．check on C．run into D．connect with 55．A．hope B．sign C．miracle D．secret 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A 【导语】作者带孩子采摘蓝莓时救助被困小鸟，感悟到助人有时要学会顺其自然。 【详解】41．考查动词。句意：四年前，祖父母送给我们四株蓝莓灌木，这些灌木往年通常硕果累累。A. fruit结果实；B. multiply繁殖；C. grow生长；D. appear出现。根据后文“But this year, we failed to cover them with a net, and birds _____ them clean”可知，往年这些灌木能结出大量蓝莓。 42．考查动词。句意：但今年我们没有给灌木罩上防护网，鸟儿把蓝莓啄食得一干二净。A. knocked敲打；B. picked采摘；C. abused滥用；D. swept清扫。根据前文“we failed to cover them with a net”可知，没有防护，鸟儿将果实全部采摘干净。 43．考查形容词。句意：幸运的是，丈夫儿时住所的蓝莓灌木上挂满了果实。A. familiar熟悉的；B. buried埋藏的；C. armed配备的；D. heavy布满的。根据前文“birds picked them clean”以及本句“Luckily”可知，此处灌木结满果实，be heavy with为固定搭配，意为挂满。 44．考查动词。句意：我们沿着车道走向这些被网罩保护起来的灌木。A. separated分隔；B. replaced取代；C. protected保护；D. suspended悬挂。根据前文“we failed to cover them with a net, and birds _____ them clean”可知，这里的网是用来防护蓝莓灌木的。 45．考查动词。句意：突然我听到一阵沙沙声，我起初以为是一只猫，但晃动的网说明里面是一只鸟。A. assuming假定，认为；B. realizing意识到；C. summarizing总结；D. reminding提醒。根据后文“but the moving net told me it was a bird”可知，作者一开始做出了错误的猜测。 46．考查动词。句意：上周，我曾解救过两只困在邻居家网中的鸟儿，但这只鸟就没那么幸运了，它被网线紧紧缠住。A. noticed注意到；B. freed解救；C. scared使害怕；D. fed喂养。根据后文“two birds trapped in neighbors’ nets”可知，作者此前帮助被困的鸟儿脱离了网的束缚。 47．考查形容词。句意：上周，我曾解救过两只困在邻居家网中的鸟儿，但这只鸟就没那么幸运了，它被网线紧紧缠住。A. powerful强大的；B. brave勇敢的；C. fortunate幸运的；D. brilliant聪慧的。根据前文“I’d _____ two birds trapped in neighbors’ nets”以及后文“it got trapped in the net’s fibers”可知，这只鸟处境更糟，运气不佳。 48．考查形容词。句意：我担心这只受惊的鸟儿会啄我，于是拿来了园艺手套。A. mixed-up混乱的；B. fear-stricken受惊的；C. cold-hearted冷漠的；D. worn-out疲惫的。根据前文“It was crying loudly”可知，鸟儿身陷困境，受到惊吓。 49．考查名词。句意：我轻声说道：“我会帮助你的”。A. panic恐慌；B. hurry匆忙；C. sweat汗水；D. whisper低语。根据前文“It was crying loudly”可知，鸟儿十分惊恐，作者为安抚小鸟，便低声和它说话。 50．考查名词。句意：即便隔着手套，我也能感受到它的体温和急促的心跳。A. heartbeat心跳；B. pace步伐；C. recovery恢复；D. swing摆动。根据前文“It was crying loudly. Worried the _______ bird might bite me, I fetched garden gloves.”可知，小鸟受到惊吓，心跳变得急促。 51．考查动词。句意：等待的过程中，这只鸟不停地挣扎。A. reflected反思；B. stared凝视；C. struggled挣扎；D. leaped跳跃。根据前文“it got trapped in the net’s fibers”可知，鸟儿被网线缠住，不断扭动身体想要挣脱束缚。 52．考查名词。句意：虽然我不愿弄坏这张网，但还是一点点剪断了网线。A. tree树木；B. bird鸟儿；C. net网；D. glove手套。根据前文“it got trapped in the net’s fibers”可知，鸟儿被困在网中，作者不得不剪破网来施救。 53．考查副词。句意：鸟儿立刻飞走了，却突然摔落在大约三十米外的地面上。A. calmly平静地；B. smoothly平稳地；C. naturally自然地；D. suddenly突然地。根据前文“The bird flew away at once”以及后半句转折内容可知，鸟儿飞行途中意外坠落，事发突然。 54．考查动词短语。句意：我的儿子很担心，想去查看一番，可我拦住了他 —— 我不想让它伤得更重。A. search for寻找；B. check on查看；C. run into偶遇；D. connect with联系。根据前文“fell to the ground roughly thirty meters away”可知，鸟儿摔落在地，孩子想要前去查看它的情况。 55．考查名词。句意：我们继续采摘蓝莓，将鸟儿的命运寄托于无声的希望之中。A. hope希望；B. sign迹象；C. miracle奇迹；D. secret秘密。根据后文“letting nature take its course”可知，作者选择顺其自然，把鸟儿的安危交由希望。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 After years of sitting for long hours at the office, Wang Guiqin is starting to feel 56 (energy) once more. Upon retirement, the Beijing native joined a group of similarly-aged people to play a traditional Asian game 57 participants use only their feet and body (no hands are allowed) to keep a jianzi in the air. But it’s not only 58 elderly who are playing the game in the streets and courtyards of China. Jianzi competitions are slowly cropping up all over China, with three-player matches featuring players leaping and kicking the jianzi growing in 59 (popular). The game 60 (date) back to the Western Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years ago, and is believed 61 (evolve) from cuju, a game that has similarities to soccer. The elegant jianzi also lends itself to a sort of artistic performance, in which a single kicker uses a series of complicated movements to keep the jianzi staying in the air. The first-ever national competition in China for jianzi kicking 62 (hold) in 1933. It was not until the 1980s that people adapted the game 63 shuttlecock (毽球) competitions. In 1987, China established the Chinese Shuttlecock Association, 64 later on the International Shuttlecock Federation (ISF) was created. In 2010, China hosted the 6th ISF World Shuttlecock Championships. Athletes from 14 countries and regions participated, with China and Vietnam 65 (dominate) most of the events. 【答案】 56．energetic 57．where 58．the 59．popularity 60．dates 61．to have evolved 62．was held 63．for 64．and 65．dominating 【导语】主要介绍毽子这项传统运动，讲述它的起源、发展历程、玩法特点，以及如今在国内外赛事中的发展现状。 【详解】56．考查形容词。句意：在办公室久坐多年后，王桂琴如今再次感到精力充沛。此处作表语，需用形容词，energy对应的形容词形式为energetic意为“充满活力的”。 57．考查定语从句。句意：这位北京本地人退休后加入同龄人的队伍，一起玩一项亚洲传统运动，参与者只能用脚和身体，不能用手来踢毽子。此处引导定语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，所以使用关系副词，先行词为game，为抽象地点名词，所以此处使用关系副词where。 58．考查冠词。句意：但在中国的街巷和院落里，玩这项运动的不只是老年人。定冠词the加形容词可表示一类人，the elderly表示“老年人”，所以填the。 59．考查名词。句意：中国各地正慢慢兴起毽子比赛，由三名选手组队、选手们腾跃踢毽子的比赛越来越受欢迎。介词in后接名词作宾语，popular对应的名词形式为popularity意为“受欢迎”。 60．考查动词时态。句意：这项运动起源于两千多年前的西汉时期，人们认为它由蹴鞠演变而来，蹴鞠是一项与足球相似的运动。此处为谓语动词，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The game为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为dates。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项运动起源于两千多年前的西汉时期，人们认为它由蹴鞠演变而来，蹴鞠是一项与足球相似的运动。此处为固定搭配be believed to do sth.表示“被认为做了某事”，结合句意，此处“演变”的动作发生在“被认为”之前，所以用不定式的完成式to have evolved。 62．考查动词语态。句意：中国首届全国踢毽子比赛于1933年举办。此处为谓语动词，时间状语in 1933表示过去，用一般过去时，主语competition与hold之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为was held。 63．考查介词。句意：直到二十世纪八十年代，人们才将这项运动改造成毽球赛事。此处为固定搭配adapt sth. for sth.意为“将某物改造为某物”，所以此处为介词for。 64．考查连词。句意：1987年中国成立了中国毽球协会，之后国际毽球联合会也随之成立。此处连接两个并列分句，表顺承关系，所以用并列连词and。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：来自十四个国家和地区的运动员参赛，中国和越南选手在大部分项目中占据优势。此处为with的复合结构，逻辑主语China and Vietnam与dominate之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词dominating作宾补。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，昨天你参观了学校举办的创意环保展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 展览时间、地点； 2. 观展感受； 3. 推荐观展。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    To show students’ creativity and promote campus culture, our school successfully organized a student creative environmental protection exhibition yesterday in the library. After our headmaster made a short speech at 8:00 a. m, we began to appreciate a variety of works created by some students in our school, including reusable food packaging bags, automatic smart flower pots, smart water bottles and so on. When watching the works exhibited, not only was I impressed by students’ superb innovative skills and special thinking angles, but I was also moved by their love and inheritance of Chinese traditional culture. The art show is too wonderful to miss. I together with my schoolmates hope some other similar activities will be held once again. 【导语】要求以李华的身份为校英文报撰写宣传稿，介绍学校举办的创意环保展，需涵盖展览时间、地点、个人观展感受并推荐大家观展。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 举办：organize → hold 欣赏：appreciate → admire 技能：skill → technique 印象深刻：be impressed by → be struck by 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To show students’ creativity and promote campus culture, our school successfully organized a student creative environmental protection exhibition yesterday in the library. 拓展句：Our school, which aimed to show students’ creativity and promote campus culture, successfully organized a student creative environmental protection exhibition yesterday in the library. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To show students’ creativity and promote campus culture, our school successfully organized a student creative environmental protection exhibition yesterday in the library.（运用不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】When watching the works exhibited, not only was I impressed by students’ superb innovative skills and special thinking angles, but I was also moved by their love and inheritance of Chinese traditional culture.（运用When引导时间状语从句的省略和过去分词作后置定语，not only...but also...结构，且not only置于句首引起部分倒装） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 13-year-old Austin Appelbee went on a beach adventure with his family last month. They were vacationing near Quindalup, a coastal town in Western Australia known for its excellent beaches and waters. Just before noon, Austin and his mom, Joanne, decided to explore the coastline in a double kayak (皮划艇), while his younger siblings, Beau (12) and Grace (8), each took a paddleboard (桨板) to practice their balancing skills on the gentle waves near the shore. The sun was high, and the family was filled with excitement for a perfect day on the water. The water was calm at first, but strong winds quickly picked up, and the waves grew rough within minutes. The kayak, caught by a massive wave, quickly filled with water and overturned. In a flash, Austin and his mom were struggling to stay above water. Meanwhile, Beau and Grace fought to keep their balance as the powerful waves carried their paddleboards farther from the beach. With the younger children drifting (漂流) dangerously out to sea, Joanne made a tough decision born of desperation. She looked at her son, his eyes wide with fear but still holding determination, and asked him to swim to shore on his own to get help. Austin first tried to paddle the damaged kayak, but it kept filling with water. Realizing it would not hold, he abandoned it and pushed himself into the cold water. His life jacket, meant to save him, was slowing him down as it caught the wind and dragged against the current, so he made the risky decision to remove it and swim on his own. The 13-year-old battled cold, rough waves and strong currents while trying to reach shore, each move demanding more energy than the last. The shore seemed close yet impossibly far as he fought against the pull of the ocean. Salt water stung his eyes and filled his mouth as waves crashed over him. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Austin focused on happy thoughts to keep him swimming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ An ambulance came, and a rescue helicopter was sent out to find the kayak. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Austin focused on happy thoughts to keep him swimming. He imagined the relief on his mom’s face when help arrived. Each time a wave crashed over him, he pushed those images to the front of his mind. He thought about how much Beau and Grace depended on him. His arms grew heavy, but he refused to stop. He finally reached the shore and managed to call for an ambulance with the help of a man on the shore. An ambulance came, and a rescue helicopter was sent out to find the kayak. Pretty soon, they were found at sea. They were all weak and cold, but miraculously alive. Austin was soon reunited with them on the beach, where a lifeguard wrapped him in a bear hug, whispering praises for his incredible bravery. What had begun as a simple family adventure now turned out to be a story of bravery and responsibility. It was a day they would never forget, bonded by the power of a young boy’s determination and love. 【导语】文以Austin的海滩冒险经历 为线索展开，讲述了13岁的Austin在与家人进行水上活动时遭遇风浪，独自奋力游回岸边求救，最终成功营救家人的感人故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写Austin通过想象家人获救后的欣慰场景来激励自己，克服体力透支和恶劣海况，最终抵达岸边并成功呼救的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写救援人员及时赶到，成功营救海上遇险的家人，Austin与家人团聚并得到赞扬，这次经历成为一家人永生难忘的勇敢与责任的故事。 2.续写线索：家庭出游——遭遇风浪——弃艇游向岸边——靠意念坚持游到 shore——呼叫救援——家人获救团聚——感悟勇敢与责任 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①想象：imagine/visualize ②抵达：reach/arrive at 情绪类 ①欣慰：relief/consolation ②赞美：praise/compliment 【点睛】【高分句型1】Each time a wave crashed over him, he pushed those images to the front of his mind. (运用了Each time引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】What had begun as a simple family adventure now turned out to be a story of bravery and responsibility. (运用了What引导的主语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 IIII 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BI[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJID] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] 00 A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局（请用2E共专摄装） 6 00 充液、限可。 0 磨黑 2020全为务头取欢以养 ■■■■ 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特：批挑g障公测用03m 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第2贡（共2贡听力考试正式开始。The supermarket isn't very far. It's about a ten minute drive. Oh, I don't have a car. I'm on foot. Well, it's not a very easy walk. You should take the bus. The number fifteen stops right . over there. OK, thanks. Supermarket isn't very far. It's about a ten . minute drive. Oh, I don't have a car. I'm on foot. When it's not a very easy walk, you should take the bus. The number fifteen stops . right over there. Okay, thanks. Listen to the next question. Oh, no, I can't find my keys. Check your IT. No, they're not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are in the bag beside my new jacket. Oh, no, I can't find my keys. Check your coat. No, they're not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are in the bag beside my new jacket. Listen to the next question. How did your presentation go? They seemed quite impressed with IT. IT really paid off working late for a few days. How did your presentation go? They seemed quite impressed with IT. IT really paid off working late for a few days. Listen to the next question. Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you going at the eggs, i'll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you going at the eggs you'll meet, you eat the cash desk with the soup. Listen to the next question. Are you working at your uncle restaurant this summer? Again. i'd like to do something else. I think i'll do something in the garden. I'd prefer to work there. Are you working . at your uncle's restaurant this summer? Again. i'd like to do something else. I think i'll do something in the garden. I'd prefer to work there. Listen to the next question. So pete, are you happy at your new school? Yeah, sorry. people there are friendly and i've made a lot of new friends means good because we work well together in class too. That's good and it's great. Learning a language i'm doing chinese this year means really hard, even though we've got a lovely teacher who really loves her. Subject sounds good and it's a modern building with a sports field and a large library. There's a bit caught too. We can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was no way I look at my primary school. So pete, are you happy at your new school? Yeah. sorry. People there are friendly. And i've made a lot of new friends. It's good because we work well. Togetherness class too. That's good and is great. Learning a language, doing chinese, it's really hard even though we've got a lovely teacher who really loves her. Subject sounds good. and it's a modern building with a sports field in a large library. We can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was no way I like at my primary school. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I think there should be a room book for me in the name of tony maria. Just a moment. Yes, a single room. That's right. We're attending a conference here. yes. IT is from the third to the thirteenth, right? Yes. until the thirteenth. right. mr. Marshall, you are in room two. O seven. Thank you very much. Do you have a great book of manchester? I want to . go out later. Yes, here you are. And can you recommend any good places to eat? I'm hung now. Why don't you try chinatown? There are plenty of good chinese restaurants there. No, my love chinese food. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I think there should be a room book for me in in the name of ti maro. I'm just a moment. Yes, a single room. That's right. We're attending a conference here. Yes, IT is from the third to the thirteenth, right? Yes. until the thirteenth. right. mr. Marshall, you are in room two. O seven. Thank you very much. Do you have a great book of manchester? I want to . go out later. Yes, here you are. And can you recommend any good places to eat? I'm hungry now. Why don't you try chinatown? There are plenty of good chinese restaurants there. No, I ve chinese food. thanks. Listen to the next question. Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the . oven very carefully. Sure, glad to. But I don't really . know what to do. okay? The spoons are in the top drawer and the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh yeah. Could you please bring the water glasses . from the lazy Susan? Wow, slow down. Who is lazy? A lazy Susan isn't a person. It's a covered in the kitchen that holds dishes or kind food or cups at sea. No. I know what IT means to have meals in a foreign country. I have to learn a lot of things with strange names. Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the . oven very carefully. Sure, i'm glad to, but I don't really . know what to do. OK. The spoons are in the top drawer and the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh yeah. Could you please bring the water glasses . from the lazy Susan? Wow, slow down. Who is lazy? A lazy Susan isn't a person. It's a covered in the kitchen that holds dishes or kind food or cups at sea. No. I know what IT means to have meals in a foreign country. I have to learn a lot of things with strange names. Listen to the next . question. Hey, Maggie, how's the job . such going? really? Well, I already have . two offers. Equate IT is, but there are so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to europe and asia. I'd love that. And the other good thing about IT is the pay. I could really make lots of money as long as I sold a lot of computers. right? Your pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. I could be a chAllenge. So what's the other job? It's a computer company too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points too. I'd have a steady income, the same salary every month. IT would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month, and it's a small company that's growing. I could be a manager . in a few years. That's good. Yeah, I don't know though, but I ve been wanting to travel. Maybe it's time for . a chAllenge. Hey, maggy, how's the job such going . really well, I already have two offers that's great. IT is, but there are so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to europe and asia. I'd love that. And the other good thing about IT is the pay I could really make lots of money as long as I sold a lot of computers. right? Your pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. I could be a chAllenge. So what's the other job? It's a computer company too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points too. I'd have a steady income, the same salary every month. IT would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month, and it's a small company that's growing. I could be a manager in a few years. That's good. Yeah, I don't know though, but i've been wanting to travel. Maybe it's time for a chAllenge. Listen to the next question. And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although IT can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thella. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid IT won't win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories that in the countryside, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at star radio dot co dot U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we received after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although IT can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thriller. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid IT won't win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories said in the country side, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at star radio dot co dot U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考考前预测卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How will the woman go to the supermarket? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. 2．Where are the woman’s keys? A．In the bag. B．In her coat pocket. C．In her jacket pocket. 3．How does the woman feel about her presentation? A．Worried. B．Satisfied. C．Disappointed. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．When the boy will start his job. B．What the boy will do in the garden. C．Where the boy will work this summer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．How is the boy’s school life? A．He finds it easy to learn Chinese. B．He doesn’t like his Chinese teacher. C．He gets along well with his classmates. 7．What does the boy say about his new school? A．It has a small courtyard. B．It has a big library. C．It is an old building. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the man come to the woman? A．To check in. B．To change rooms. C．To book a room. 9．How long will the man stay? A．Three days. B．Ten days. C．Thirteen days. 10．What will the man do later? A．Attend a conference. B．Buy a guidebook. C．Have a meal. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Set the table. B．Eat some roast chicken. C．Watch the roast chicken in the oven. 12．Where are the spoons? A．In the bottom drawer. B．In the top drawer. C．In the lazy Susan. 13．What do we know about the man? A．He is not a native. B．He has never done cooking. C．He has learned a lot of new terms. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What does the woman say about the first job? A．The pay is steady. B．The company is growing. C．The working place is unfixed. 15．What do the two companies have in common? A．They are very big. B．They offer high salaries. C．They do the same business. 16．What does the woman think of the second job? A．It is full of challenges. B．She is likely to be promoted. C．It offers her a high position now. 听下面一段对白，回答以下小题。 17．What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A．It must be submitted by July 20th. B．It must be no more than 800 words. C．It must be set in a city in the summer. 18．What kind of story does the competition demand? A．A comedy. B．Science fiction. C．A thriller. 19．What do we know about Carol Simmons? A．She works for a magazine. B．She has won an award for her novel. C．She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20．What will be the prize for the winner? A．Books. B．CDs. C．A computer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Cabrillo National Monument Park Information & Directions Address & Contact 1800 Cabrillo Memorial Drive, San Diego, CA 92106. Phone: 619-523-4285. The monument is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (except December 25th). Entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (valid for 7 days). Getting to the Park – Key Information Transport Key Details Notes / Warnings Bus (Route 84) Weekdays only, hourly stops at Visitor Center. Please be aware that the bus does not go to the tidepool (潮水潭) area. However, taking the bus helps reduce heavy traffic and air pollution in the park area. Ride Sharing (Uber / Lyft) Pay entrance fee or show pass to enter. Pick‑up vehicles: no fee. There is no cell phone service at the tidepools. Therefore, you must arrange a set time and place for pickup in advance. Otherwise, you may have to hike up the steep road (about 2 kilometers). Private Car Follow signs to Cabrillo Memorial Drive, go through Navy gate to the end. Speed limits: 35 MPH on Catalina Blvd.; 25 MPH on road to tidepools. Near the entrance station, reduce speed to 15 MPH. Important Safety Tips Pedestrian Safety: Watch for bicyclists and joggers along the roads. Wildlife: Small animals such as rabbits and snakes are often seen on roadways. Do not feed them. Weather: Fog or low clouds may reduce visibility at any time of year. Use headlights and drive slowly. Navy Property: The monument is surrounded by restricted Navy areas. Do not enter them. Before Your Visit Check the park’s official website for tidepool conditions and temporary road closures. Plan ahead to make the most of your visit. 21．In how many ways does the park charge the vehicles for entrance? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．What is true about reaching the tidepool area? A．Buses stop there every hour on weekdays. B．Uber passengers can access the mobile network there. C．Private cars can drive there under a 25 MPH speed limit. D．All the means of transport can take you there directly. 23．According to the text, which of the following is suggested? A．Feeding small animals along the way. B．Driving slowly with headlights off on foggy days. C．Dropping by the Navy areas near the monument. D．Looking up tide-pool conditions on the official website. B I was floating on cloud nine because my first children’s book had just been published. Eager to share the joy, I arrived thirty minutes early for my monthly writers’ meeting at the library. While I was waiting in the dim hallway, a big man wearing a cowboy hat and leather boots approached me with a warm smile. Sensing my excitement, the gentleman politely asked how I was doing. His simple question opened the floodgates of my enthusiasm. I told him everything about my book and even pushed a promotional poster in his face, reading it to him as if he couldn’t understand it on his own. Had I been in my right mind, I might have realized I was frightening a stranger with my extreme excitement. However, the man seemed genuinely interested, studying the text carefully and encouraging me to cherish such happy moments. He made me feel like I could accomplish anything. When the meeting finally started, I was shocked to see the “hallway gentleman” standing behind the platform. He was Dusty Richards — a famous award-winning writer who had authored dozens of books! I had been babbling about my little book to a writing superstar. Dusty fascinated the audience with his stories and passion for the craft. Before leaving, he made eye contact with me and gave me a thumbs-up, as if to say, “Go get ’em. ” Sadly, Dusty passed away in an accident not long after. However, I will never forget his kindness. He treated a stranger like a lifetime friend and an equal. Never before had I met someone who was so sincerely pleased in another’s success. Today, whenever I face rejections or doubts, I think of Dusty’s twinkling eyes in that dim hallway. His image always drove away my negative thoughts and encourages me to keep moving ahead. Truly, encouragement is like water to the soul; it makes everything grow. 24．What do we know about the author from the first two paragraphs? A．She was proud of her poster. B．She was lost in her excitement. C．She felt afraid of the stranger. D．She was admiring of the man. 25．Which of the following best describe Dusty? A．Creative and reliable. B．Modest and ambitious. C．Kind and encouraging. D．Humorous and determined. 26．What do the underlined words “babbling about” mean in paragraph 3? A．Talking casually about. B．Speaking excitedly about. C．Explaining carefully about. D．Whispering nervously about. 27．What does the author’s experience show? A．Nothing is impossible. B．Every cloud has a silver lining. C．Enthusiasm makes a difference. D．Encouragement can go a long way. C As electronic waste (e-waste) continues to pile up in landfills, poisonous chemicals are leaking into the ground, causing a growing environmental disaster. According to recent estimates, there are nearly 7 billion smartphones in the world. The U. N. reports that in 2022, the world produced 62 billion kilograms of e-waste — an 82 percent increase from just a decade ago. While many industries have started using biodegradable products, electronics is more complicated because it relies on rare metals. But now, the industry may be “turning over a new leaf. ” An international team of scientists, led by researchers at the Dresden University of Technology in Germany, has used the natural structure of a leaf to create biodegradable films. In other words, they’ve made leaf-based electronics, or “leaftronics”. “We were surprised to find that these natural structures not only support living cells in nature, but can also hold materials together even at high temperatures,” said Hans Kleemann, a co-author of the study. The researchers demonstrated that these films can resist the heat of soldering (焊接) and support components like those found in modern screens. The main attraction of “leaftronics” is its ability to break down after it’s been used. The journal Science Advances reports that the team can successfully remove metals by placing this leaf-based circuit board in a special acid bath. After just one month, the boards then begin degrading in a compost heap (堆肥). “This work offers a sustainable path forward as we strive to reduce waste and fight climate change,” said Karl Leo, a senior researcher of the study. Although the team admits that traditional circuit boards are currently much stronger than their “leaftronic” versions, this research shows that the electronics industry can become more eco-friendly. The team envisions a future where electronics factories, situated next to tree farms, develop biodegradable circuit boards capable of powering a sustainable future. 28．Why does the author mention the data in paragraph 1? A．To track the development of smartphones. B．To emphasize the severity of e-waste problems. C．To call on the public to cut down electronic waste. D．To compare different types of environmental disasters. 29．According to the study, what is the key feature of “leaftronics”? A．It can degrade quickly after use. B．It uses no metals in its production process. C．It can maintain its structure under high heat. D．It is more durable than traditional circuit boards. 30．What is the research team’s attitude toward the future of leaf-based electronics? A．Doubtful. B．Ambitious. C．Cautious. D．Critical. 31．Which of the following is the best title? A．Turning Over a New Leaf for Electronics. B．The Secret Structure of Natural Plant Leaves. C．Why Traditional Circuit Boards are Failing Us. D．E-waste: A Growing Global Environmental Crisis. D International sportswear giants have long competed to place their high-tech running shoes on the feet of elite (精英) athletes. Now, they eye a fresh opportunity: targeting the extended hours when runners shift from gear designed for speed to footwear made for comfort. Companies that once focused only on fashion or outdoor recreation are rushing into the so-called “recovery footwear” market. “After a long run or intense workout, there’s a moment when you just want your feet to breathe,” explains Sam Poser, a senior industry analyst. “This isn’t a new trend, but what’s different now is the scale.” Traditionally, post-run shoes have been a specialized product. However, leading brands are now making a concerted effort to carve out a mainstream market. A recent survey suggests over 50% of U.S. consumers are interested in recovery footwear, not just to comfort the tired feet post-exercise but also to suit everyday casual wear. Many office workers have also joined runners as key customers, seeking relief from standing all day in rigid shoes. The trend is led by Oofos, a brand that initially sought to design a shoe to propel (推动, 驱动) wearers faster and higher. Instead, the patent foam they developed had the opposite effect; it absorbed energy like a soft cushion, rather than delivering a springy bounce. Recognizing the potential, Oofos turned to focus exclusively on recovery, creating shoes that reduce impact and ease pressure on the body. In contrast, Birkenstock takes a different approach. While Oofos emphasizes soft, shock-absorbent foam, Birkenstock prioritizes firm support. “Tired feet need stability, not just softness,” the brand argues. Its iconic soles, typically crafted from cork, provide the rigid structure that many adults seek after a long day on their feet. According to Jeff Henderson, a franchise owner of four Fleet Feet stores in Ohio, the sector has rapidly transformed into big business. “Oofos is among the fastest-growing brands this decade,” he says. “And while Birkenstock is chipping away at its market share, the recovery category as a whole has really taken off.” 32．What differs the current recovery footwear market from the traditional one? A．Involving international sportswear giants. B．Boosting athletic performance via targeted design. C．Focusing on outdoor recreation rather than sports. D．Building a mainstream market through large-scale joint efforts. 33．What can we learn about recovery footwear from the passage? A．Popularity among ordinary office workers. B．Design of springy bounce for daily activities. C．Exclusivity for professional runners after intense training. D．Similarity in materials and design concepts across brands. 34．Why did Oofos change its direction to focus on recovery footwear? A．Purpose of meeting casual wear demand. B．Failure to improve athletic performance. C．Reduction of foam material for shoes. D．Desire for high-end market competition. 35．What can be inferred from Jeff Henderson’s words? A．The recovery footwear industry is booming. B．Oofos will surely become the top-selling brand. C．Birkenstock has taken most of Oofos’ market share. D．Fleet Feet profits mainly from selling running shoes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A lot of people tend to focus on how many hours of sleep they’re getting but ignore the quality of their sleep, which can be even more important than sleep time. “ 36 . They affect both the type of sleep and the quality of sleep that we’re getting. They are our sleep pressure and circadian (昼夜节律的) rhythms,” said Cunningham, an assistant professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School. Sleep pressure builds up the longer you’re awake and decreases while you’re asleep. 37 . To get a good night’s worth of sleep, you just get into bed when you’ve built up a lot of sleep pressure. Your circadian rhythm is your body’s internal clock. 38 . Although the pattern that your body follows is guided by your brain, external factors, such as light, can affect your circadian rhythm. For higher sleep quality, sleep pressure and your circadian rhythm should be working together. 39 . This disturbance ultimately lowers your sleep quality. “One way to improve sleep quality is to wake up at the same time every day, as it can be a little bit more impactful than going to bed at the same time every day. 40 ,” Cunningham said. Once you have a general sleep schedule or routine, then your body will naturally start to seek out its optimal sleep time. A．Don’t let the term fool you, though B．Two distinct things in our body govern our sleep C．It’s better to engage in some low-arousing activities D．You’re concerned about the amount of sleep you’re getting E．An irregular sleep schedule or sudden changes can disrupt your sleep F．Forcing yourself to go to bed when you aren’t yet sleepy isn’t always a good idea G．It’s what causes you to start feeling tired after being awake for an extended period 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In late June, I took my children to their grandparents’ property to collect blueberries. Four years ago, they gave us four blueberry bushes (灌木), which usually 41 plentifully. But this year, we failed to cover them with a net, and birds 42 them clean. Luckily, the bushes at my husband’s childhood home were 43 with berries. We walked up the driveway to the bushes 44 by nets. I lifted the net for my son and daughter to enter. All of a sudden, I heard a rustling (沙沙声), 45 it was a cat, but the moving net told me it was a bird. Last week, I’d 46 two birds trapped in neighbors’ nets, but this one was less 47 — it got trapped in the net’s fibers. It was crying loudly. Worried the 48 bird might bite me, I fetched garden gloves. “I’m going to help you,” I said in a 49 . Even through gloves, I felt its warmth and rapid 50 . I asked my son to get scissors. While I was waiting, the bird 51 constantly. Though unwilling to damage the 52 , I cut its fibers one by one. Finally, the net came loose. The bird flew away at once, but 53 fell to the ground roughly thirty meters away. My son was worried and wanted to 54 it, but I stopped him — I didn’t want to hurt it more. We returned to collecting berries, leaving the bird’s fortune as a silent 55 . Indeed, some of the most meaningful help is knowing when to stop helping and letting nature take its course. 41．A．fruit B．multiply C．grow D．appear 42．A．knocked B．picked C．abused D．swept 43．A．familiar B．buried C．armed D．heavy 44．A．separated B．replaced C．protected D．suspended 45．A．assuming B．realizing C．summarizing D．reminding 46．A．noticed B．freed C．scared D．fed 47．A．powerful B．brave C．fortunate D．brilliant 48．A．mixed-up B．fear-stricken C．cold-hearted D．worn-out 49．A．panic B．hurry C．sweat D．whisper 50．A．heartbeat B．pace C．recovery D．swing 51．A．reflected B．stared C．struggled D．leaped 52．A．tree B．bird C．net D．glove 53．A．calmly B．smoothly C．naturally D．suddenly 54．A．search for B．check on C．run into D．connect with 55．A．hope B．sign C．miracle D．secret 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 After years of sitting for long hours at the office, Wang Guiqin is starting to feel 56 (energy) once more. Upon retirement, the Beijing native joined a group of similarly-aged people to play a traditional Asian game 57 participants use only their feet and body (no hands are allowed) to keep a jianzi in the air. But it’s not only 58 elderly who are playing the game in the streets and courtyards of China. Jianzi competitions are slowly cropping up all over China, with three-player matches featuring players leaping and kicking the jianzi growing in 59 (popular). The game 60 (date) back to the Western Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years ago, and is believed 61 (evolve) from cuju, a game that has similarities to soccer. The elegant jianzi also lends itself to a sort of artistic performance, in which a single kicker uses a series of complicated movements to keep the jianzi staying in the air. The first-ever national competition in China for jianzi kicking 62 (hold) in 1933. It was not until the 1980s that people adapted the game 63 shuttlecock (毽球) competitions. In 1987, China established the Chinese Shuttlecock Association, 64 later on the International Shuttlecock Federation (ISF) was created. In 2010, China hosted the 6th ISF World Shuttlecock Championships. Athletes from 14 countries and regions participated, with China and Vietnam 65 (dominate) most of the events. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，昨天你参观了学校举办的创意环保展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 展览时间、地点； 2. 观展感受； 3. 推荐观展。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 13-year-old Austin Appelbee went on a beach adventure with his family last month. They were vacationing near Quindalup, a coastal town in Western Australia known for its excellent beaches and waters. Just before noon, Austin and his mom, Joanne, decided to explore the coastline in a double kayak (皮划艇), while his younger siblings, Beau (12) and Grace (8), each took a paddleboard (桨板) to practice their balancing skills on the gentle waves near the shore. The sun was high, and the family was filled with excitement for a perfect day on the water. The water was calm at first, but strong winds quickly picked up, and the waves grew rough within minutes. The kayak, caught by a massive wave, quickly filled with water and overturned. In a flash, Austin and his mom were struggling to stay above water. Meanwhile, Beau and Grace fought to keep their balance as the powerful waves carried their paddleboards farther from the beach. With the younger children drifting (漂流) dangerously out to sea, Joanne made a tough decision born of desperation. She looked at her son, his eyes wide with fear but still holding determination, and asked him to swim to shore on his own to get help. Austin first tried to paddle the damaged kayak, but it kept filling with water. Realizing it would not hold, he abandoned it and pushed himself into the cold water. His life jacket, meant to save him, was slowing him down as it caught the wind and dragged against the current, so he made the risky decision to remove it and swim on his own. The 13-year-old battled cold, rough waves and strong currents while trying to reach shore, each move demanding more energy than the last. The shore seemed close yet impossibly far as he fought against the pull of the ocean. Salt water stung his eyes and filled his mouth as waves crashed over him. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Austin focused on happy thoughts to keep him swimming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ An ambulance came, and a rescue helicopter was sent out to find the kayak. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $