Unit 6 Beyond Earth单元综合过关练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“太空探索”主题为核心，整合词汇、语法与阅读，构建“词汇-语法-语篇”逻辑链条，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识精练|词汇拼写5题、词形填空5题、句子翻译5题、补全对话5题|基础词汇与表达应用，结合航天术语|围绕太空探索主题，词汇（geology, satellite等）服务主题表达，补全对话体现信息交流思维| |语法过关|主动变被动5题、语法填空10空|聚焦被动语态不同时态转换，结合太空站未来规划文本|语法规则（被动语态）用于描述太空活动，语法填空强化语篇中语法应用逻辑| |阅读能力提升|短文补全5空、阅读理解5题|结合教材内容与科普文本（太空烤箱），考查信息提取与推理|阅读内容呼应单元主题，短文补全巩固教材知识，阅读理解培养科技文本分析能力，体现思维品质|

Unit 6 Beyond Earth单元综合过关练 Part 1核心知识精练 一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词 1.Shenditake 1 (深地塔科 1井) helps us better understand deep-earth g _______. 2.A s _______ flies around Earth and helps our phones and TVs work. 3.A big r ______ takes astronauts to space. It goes up very fast! 4.Jane is an active writer. She has p _________ over 20 books, including novels, poetry and plays. 5.The s _____ system contains the sun and the eight planets, together with lots of small bodies. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次) require crazy cancel exoplanet human being 1.Some ______ workers think sleeping is a waste of time. 2.Every _____________ should be kind to animals and nature. 3.The activity _________ patience and teamwork, which are important for us. 4.The teacher had to _______ the outdoor activity because of the heavy rain. 5.Scientists have discovered a new __________ outside our solar system. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词) 1.由于最近的自然灾害，很多人失去了家园。 Many people lost their homes________ _______recent natural disasters. 2.温暖的微笑是与他人建立良好关系的有用工具。 A warm smile is a useful tool for building good________ _______others. 3.我们都为家里新到来的小狗感到兴奋。 We were all ________ _______ the arrival of the new puppy in our family. 4.我们需要水来维持生命，但是如果我们不能明智地使用它，我们将会把它用光。 We need water to stay alive but if we don’t use it wisely, we will________ _______ ________ it. 5.教师需要让学生做好准备，以应对课堂之外各种各样的现实状况。 Teachers need to prepare their students to________ _______all kinds of real-world situations outside the classroom. 四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余) A: Li Lei, Shenzhou-21 safely returned to Earth on 14th November last year. B: Cool! 1. ___ A: At 4:40 p.m. B: 2. ___ A: Three. They were all safe. B: Great! 3. ___ A: They did many scientific space experiments in space. B: 4. ___ A: Yes, I have some photos on my phone. B: 5. ___ A: Sure. Let’s look at them after class. A.Is it far from here? B.What a surprise! C.That sounds really fun! D.What did they do in space? E.When did it land on the ground? F.Can I have a look at them? G.How many astronauts were in the capsule (太空舱)? Part2 语法过关 一、将下列主动句改为被动句(每空一词) 1.They will organize a charity show next weekend. A charity show _____ ____ __________ by them next weekend. 2.The teacher is going to give us a test tomorrow. We ____ ______ ___ ____ ______ a test by the teacher tomorrow. 3.People will build a new bridge over the river. A new bridge _____ ____ ______ over the river (by people). 4.My father will repair the car this afternoon. The car _____ ____ _________ by my father this afternoon. 5.The workers are going to finish the project in two weeks. The project ___ ______ ___ ____ _________ by the workers in two weeks. 二、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Life on China’s Space Station in the Future In the near future, amazing changes will be seen on China’s Tiangong space station. Many new experiments and activities 1. ________________ (plan) for the coming years. First, the station itself will 2. _____________ (expand) with new modules(舱). These modules will be sent into space by powerful rockets and then 3. __________ (connect) to the main station. Inside, a special garden 4. ________ (create), where fresh vegetables will be grown for astronauts’ meals. All the water used on the station will be recycled completely 5. ____ a new system. The astronauts’ daily life will also be improved. 6. _____ example, a new type of comfortable and smart spacesuit 7. _________ (design) for their work outside the station. Their health 8. ___________ (check) every day by AI doctors. Even rubbish will be dealt 9. ______ by robots so that the station can stay clean and safe. More young students 10. _______________ (invite) to take online classes from space, just like the space class of Wang Yaping. The future of space life is bright, and it will be shared by all of us. Part3 阅读能力提升 一、根据教材Section A 3a部分的内容，填入适当的内容补全短文 Dr Yang told us three good reasons to 1.__________ __________. First, by exploring space, we can improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe. The study of 2.__________ __________ helps us better understand Earth’s geology, history, and relationship with other planets. Second, technology 3.__________ __________ __________ can benefit us here on Earth. For example, some satellites help us deal with problems caused by 4.__________ __________. Third, our Earth may 5.__________ __________ __________ resources, so we need a new home for us human beings. We may also find new resources in outer space by exploring space. 二、阅读理解 China’s Tiangong space station welcomed a new thing—a special hot-air oven! Recently, astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 and Shenzhou-21 missions used this device successfully for the first time in space. This is an important step to improve Chinese astronauts’ dining experience in orbit (轨道). Now, they can enjoy tasty baked food even hundreds of kilometers away from Earth. Before this new invention, most space food was cooked beforehand and ready to eat. There were not many choices for taste. The new oven has made the space menu more varied (多样的). Astronauts have already tried baking popular dishes like New Orleans chicken wings and black pepper beef steak. A video from the space station showed them putting the chicken wings into the oven carefully. After 28 minutes of heating, the fragrant and tender chicken wings were done. The crew liked them very much. However, baking in space brings special challenges. Liu Weibo, an expert in space life support technology, explained that the main difficulty was dealing with smoke and oil fumes (油烟). It could make the space station’s air dirty. The specially-designed oven uses new technologies to clean smoke and collect oil. This makes sure the air in the cabin stays clean. Besides, the oven is made to be strong and long-lasting. It can work well at least 500 times to meet the needs of long space missions. The new oven is part of China’s work to make astronauts’ living conditions better in space. Now, the space station has more than 190 kinds of food. The menu is updated every 10 days to give different and healthy food choices. Apart from the oven, the vegetables in the “space garden” are also growing well. Astronauts have successfully grown fresh vegetables like lettuce and cherry tomatoes. These add more fresh food to their meals. It turns out that a nice and delicious meal is always the best comfort—even in deep space far from Earth. 1.What is the new thing added to China’s Tiangong space station?( ) A.A space garden facility. B.A special hot-air oven. C.Fresh vegetables like lettuce. D.Pre-cooked ready-to-eat food. 2.Why is using the new oven an important step?( ) A.Because it can work more than 500 times. B.Because it helps collect oil and clean smoke. C.Because it makes astronauts’ dining experience in space better. D.Because it is designed by space life support experts. 3.What is the main difficulty of baking in space?( ) A.Not enough baking materials. B.Unstable heating time. C.Dealing with smoke and oil fumes. D.Little space for the oven. 4.What does China’s effort to improve space food show?( ) A.China pays little attention to astronauts’ living needs. B.China is developing advanced space life support technology. C.Fresh food is more important than technology in space. D.Astronauts only care about the taste of their meals. 5.What is the structure of the passage?( ) A. B. C. D. 参考答案 Part 1 核心知识精练 一、1.geology 2.satellite 3.rocket 4.published 5.solar 二、1.crazy 2.human being 3.requires 4.cancel 5.exoplanet 三、1.because of 2.relationships with 3.excited about 4.run out of 5.deal with 四、1.E 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.F Part2 语法过关 一、1.will be organized 2.are going to be given 3.will be built 4.will be repaired 5.is going to be finished 二、1.will be planned 2.be expanded 3.connected 4.will be created5.by 6.For 7.will be designed 8.will be checked 9.with 10.will be invited Part 3 阅读能力提升 一、1.explore space 2.other planets 3.developed for space 4.climate change 5.run out of 二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $