精品解析：吉林梅河口市第五中学2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

高一英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do? A. Wash the clothes. B. Wash the dishes. C. Tidy the room. 2. What will the speakers do before they go to the city? A. Find a gas station. B. Have a meeting. C. Go shopping. 3. Why was the woman late? A. Because her car was broken. B. Because the traffic was blocked. C. Because the weather was bad. 4. What’s the teacher doing? A. Checking the homework. B. Finishing a lesson. C. Giving homework. 5. What colour is Mary’s desk? A. Dark green. B. Light blue. C. Yellow. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the man get injured? A. Three months ago. B. One month ago. C. Several days ago. 7. Who told the woman about the news? A. The man. B. The man’s parents. C. Carl. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The class research project. B. An exam in a class. C. Finding books in the library. 9. What subject is the man going to focus on? A. The south western desert. B. The Indian civilization. C. The native American history. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Where is Lucy going? A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To her room. 11. Which best describes the man’s feelings about his classes? A. He finds doing experiments is easier than writing term papers. B. He has a lot of essays to write. C. Term papers are easy for him. 12. What kind of movie would Lucy like to watch? A. Comedy. B. Murder mysteries. C. Tragedy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. Who are the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Student and teacher. C. Brother and sister. 14. What does the man usually do on the weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Watch football games. C. Meet with friends. 15. Which season is the best season in Beijing according to the conversation? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 16. What will the woman prepare if they go for a picnic? A. The car. B. The shopping list. C. The foods. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. When did the woman’s husband buy the bike? A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last month. 18. Why did the woman use three locks? A. Because she once lost a lock. B. Because she once lost a bike. C. Because she once had her front wheel stolen. 19. Why does the woman use bike most in summer? A. Because the weather is good. B. Because it can save money. C. Because she likes riding bikes. 20. What does her husband like best? A. A car. B. A bike. C. A motorbike. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Sitting on the edge of the world, Sydney is considered as one of the world’s greatest cities. Here are some things you should do and see in Sydney. 1. Explore Sydney’s hottest neighborhood Many big-ticket attractions can be found in or around the Circular Quay area, right by the port. Here, you can get on ferries (渡轮) to faraway islands or go exploring on foot with the Sydney Opera House, Royal Botanic Gardens and Museum of Contemporary all nearby. 2. Take side trips Popular among outdoor types, the rough Blue Mountains — about two hours by train west of the city — promises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings. Walking through the national park, travelers will watch forests, waterfalls, natural caves, small villages and rock formations. The Hunter Valley, just a two-hour drive north of Sydney, is Australia’s oldest wine region. Most vineyards (葡萄园) are family-owned, focusing on small production. Wine is more personal here. 3. Stay in style The classic Langham Hotel is located just west of Circular Quay, offering easy access to the famous port. As you explore its beautiful corridors (走廊), look for contemporary artworks from around the world— The Langham Hotel has the largest art gathering (more than $1 million worth) in Australia. Meanwhile, those seeking a more relaxed experience can go camping on Cockatoo Island-just a quick boat ride from Circular Quay. 4. Travel tips ·Leaving tips at the bar or for a taxi isn’t expected, but it’s appreciated. ·When riding in a taxi alone, it’s customary to sit in the front seat. ·Bring sun cream, sunglasses and hat — whatever the season. ·On Sundays, families enjoy discounted fares on Sydney’s ferries and trains. 1. What can you do in the Blue Mountains? A. Explore the artificial caves. B. Watch the lovely kangaroos. C. Taste locally produced wine. D. Admire the unique corridors. 2. What makes the Langham Hotel special? A. Its ideal location. B. Its first-class service. C. Its big collection of artworks. D. Its modern architectural style. 3. Which of the following is strongly suggested about touring Sydney? A. Ensure sun protection. B. Offer bar tips. C. Sit behind the driver in a taxi. D. Travel by train. B I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii. When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful. Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can’t forget forever. Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong­willed determination (决心), but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth waiting for the best. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. The author’s friends and the author took a trip to China. B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise. C. The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life. D. Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best. 5. When did they see the first light of the sunrise? A. About 3 o’clock. B. About 4 o’clock. C. Nearly 5 o’clock. D. Nearly 6 o’clock. 6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2? A. Total. B. Cold. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 7. How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise? A. Excited all the time. B. Afraid all the time. C. Firstly excited then afraid. D. Firstly excited then impatient. C In the remote villages of Western Alaska, a time-honored tradition known as “throwing parties” or “uqiquq” in the Yugtun language, means the commencement of the hunting and fishing season. This custom is deeply rooted in the community’s culture, serving as a celebration of not only the first catch but also significant life milestones such as graduations, births, and weddings. Mertarvik, a village situated a dozen miles from the Bering Sea, recently witnessed such a festive occasion. Mildred Tom, a local resident, took the initiative to organize this event to honor her daughter’s graduation and her grandchildren’s achievements. For several months, she had been carefully gathering and storing gifts in her home, preparing for the big day. The key of a throwing party lies in the joyous act of sharing. As the elders secure their positions among the gathering, Tom, along with her daughter Teddy Ann Bell and niece Amy Kassaili, engages in the heartwarming ceremony of tossing (投掷) gifts from a blue plastic container high into the air. The items, which include various candies, toys, and household items, represent a contemporary adaptation of the age-old practice of distributing the season’s first catch. As the distribution of gifts concludes, the younger members of the community search through the snow for any overlooked treasures. Each person departs with a special item, symbolizing the strengthening of communal (群体的) bonds that will last until the next throwing party in the fall. Safety and practicality are also considered in this celebration. Items that could pose a risk or are too large, such as wooden spoons, are carefully packed into canvas bags for distribution. The party serves double purpose, not only as a family celebration but also as a vital community gathering. This tradition stands as a symbol of the resilience (韧性) and solidarity of Western Alaska’s people, who depend on one another and their natural surroundings for life and a sense of belonging. 8. What does the underlined word “commencement” mean in paragraph 1? A. Conditions. B. Custom. C. Experiences. D. Beginning. 9. What are paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about? A. How to stay safe at the throwing party. B. How the throwing party has developed. C. How Tom’s family hold the throwing party. D. How to make the throwing party heartwarming. 10. What was the throwing party initially intended to do? A. Distribute the season’s first catch. B. Celebrate life’s significant milestones. C. Honor the achievements of family members. D. Attract people to participate in a community gathering. 11. What’s the spirit of throwing parties? A. Sharing and unity. B. Courage and bond. C. Excellence and strength. D. Creativity and optimism. D Influenced by factors like school funding, sports facilities (设施), teacher resources and safety concerns, traditional physical education was limited to static (静态的) scenes and closed gyms and playgrounds, which lacked interaction and feedback functions. PE curriculum was also limited to basic sports like ball games, track and field and gymnastics. However, the coming and application of new technologies like virtual reality (VR) (虚拟现实) and 3D technology have greatly improved sports scenes, providing possibilities for the construction of a flexible “on-site, on-campus, online” integrated new sports world. IT can build online virtual learning environments for students, creating teaching scenes hard to achieve in physical world. Many schools have already partnered with technology companies to create different teaching scenes using digital sports products. The University of South Florida has cooperated with the VR sports training company Sense Arena, allowing students to practice tennis on its globally pioneering VR tennis training platform. Students use the Meta Quest 2 headset and VR touching racket (球拍) which imitates (模仿) the weight and feel of a real tennis racket. The platform features 35 training modes imitating various scenes in real-life tennis matches, including crowd noise, dazzling sunlight, shadows and wind. Athletes can engage in various forms of training, such as skill practice, technical analysis and match imitation. Such virtual sports teaching space further enhances the experience of PE learning. Technology-based physical education not only serves ordinary students’ physical health but also addresses the needs of special groups in sports, especially students who cannot participate in regular PE classes due to physical, psychological or social adaptation issues. Many schools offer specialized sports programs to disabled students, like the “Pathways to Inclusion” program launched by the University of Queensland, which tailors various sports activities to different disabilities, such as blind football and wheelchair hockey. This is made possible with the support of sports technology, as different symptoms require the use of different sports equipment. Through scientific, healthy and joyful educational concepts, technology-empowered PE classes convey the values of creating and enjoying a personalized experience, developing a sports education where everyone participates and benefits. 12. How do new technologies change traditional PE classes according to Paragraph 1? A. By investing more in basic sports. B. By combining it with academic study. C. By making PE classes more active and various. D. By replacing PE teachers with AI teachers. 13. Which of the following services can Sense Arena provide? A. Real-life tennis matches. B. Virtual headsets and rackets. C. Imitative distracting conditions. D. Enough sports space on campus. 14. What does “Pathways to Inclusion” program feature? A. Professional knowledge about psychology. B. Technology-assisted sports for the disabled. C. Interactive activities with ordinary students. D. Personalized medical treatment for disabilities. 15. What is the author’s writing purpose of the text? A. To advertise a new VR product. B. To raise public awareness of physical education. C. To stress the importance of equality among students. D. To introduce a new application of technology in PE classes. 第二节，阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of them all?” Old tales tell a seemingly unbelievable story of a mysterious mirror, but modern technology has secretly turned the magic into reality. In August, police caught criminal suspects who attended Chinese singer Jacky Cheung's concerts. How did the police pick out the suspects among thousands of screaming fans? ___16___The low­key (低调的) yet powerful tool is entering the world of China’s top investors and startup (创业) companies. How does AI facial recognition work? Facial recognition is a technology capable of identifying a person from a digital image or a frame from a video source. ___17___ But on the whole, they work by comparing selected facial features from given images with faces within a database. ___18___ Facial recognition technology has been traditionally associated with the security section but today there is active expansion into other industries including retail, marketing and finance. In terms of security, AI cameras have been installed in cities to work day and night to help recognize wanted criminals. ___19___ It is a most efficient security means in opening a bank account, transferring money, shopping and paying online because it is a most convenient tool. What will the future of AI be like? In general, prospects for the application of AI are bright for many. In the future, everybody will be able to use AI. ___20___ Therefore, the number of fields that it can be applied to is incomparable. Chinese startups have seen its potential to simplify and speed up routine tasks. And the market is now booming, crowded and competitive. A. It also has some drawbacks (缺陷). B. Where is AI facial recognition applied? C. Why is AI facial recognition convenient? D. It will soon become a basic tool for work and life. E. AI can bring convenience to the finance section as well. F. There are many ways in which facial recognition systems work. G. Well, the mysterious helping hand is AI facial recognition technology. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) Lin Wan has long regarded the ancient water town of her childhood as her deepest root. Although she’d had childhood ____21____ of bringing wonderful stories to the village children and studied publishing in university with a wish to pursue a ____22____ in a top city press, finding a suitable job proved more ____23____ than she’d expected. “I decided that if nobody was going to ____24____ me, I would just build a story space for the children myself,” says Lin Wan. She was born and raised in a town with a deep love for traditional culture, so the ____25____ of a countryside picture book library came naturally to her and began to ____26____. “I ____27____ the plan to my family, and asked if they could lend me the unused old family ancestral hall. They ____28____ at first, worrying that it would be a waste of time and money, but I finally ____29____ to get their permission,” she says. Three years later, the shabby old hall had turned into a warm, bright library filled with over 30,000 books. “____30____, I had little confidence in the beginning,” says Lin Wan, “but the Town Library grew in popularity and has become one of the most beloved ____31____ for children and even tourists in the county.” While many village children had never touched a picture book before, ____32____ a themed library, the quiet space allows them to ____33____ the boring daily routine for a while, dive into the magic of stories, gain a newfound ____34____ for the outside world, and maybe even ____35____ with their own cultural roots and the beauty of their hometown they’d ignored for long. 21. A. habits B. memories C. stories D. dreams 22. A. career B. project C. position D. degree 23. A. competitive B. practical C. difficult D. important 24. A. accept B. hire C. invite D. guide 25. A. idea B. schedule C. issue D. truth 26. A. take root B. raise concerns C. take shape D. work wonders 27. A. adapted B. adjusted C. announced D. proposed 28. A. regretted B. hesitated C. apologized D. refused 29. A. managed B. intended C. pretended D. promised 30. A. Consequently B. Supposedly C. Admittedly D. Similarly 31. A. solutions B. destinations C. occupations D. institutions 32. A. except for B. regardless of C. such as D. let alone 33. A. escape B. quit C. leave D. miss 34. A. understanding B. demand C. appreciation D. support 35. A. part B. reconnect C. compete D. deal 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to the organizers, the 15th National Games features more than 130 high-tech products. At the first-ever cross-boundary Games,____36____ (host) by the Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area, robots are used across multiple ____37____ (event). The men’s road cycling race made history by routing cyclists through all three regions for the first time, with cutting-edge technology playing ____38____ important role in ensuring safety and efficiency. Cycling is highly sensitive to weather, and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge often sees ____39____(strong) winds than inland areas. Traditional water patrols (巡逻) were often affected by weather and water conditions. Unmanned patrol boats, ____40____ are equipped with radar, cameras and life-saving systems, are more efficient. Technology also extends beyond athletes and referees (裁判), ____41____ (benefit) all participants at the Games. Hearing-impaired spectators (观众) can connect with remote sign-language interpreters with a single click and share the ____42____ (excite) of the Games. Experts believe high-tech deployments at the Games will have a lasting effect ____43____ industry. “Our company ____44____ (work) on major events such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics so far, and each large-scale competition is a valuable opportunity ____45____ (advance) the industry,” said Li Ji, head of a sports technology company in Shenzhen. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的音乐类型或歌手; 2. 音乐在你生活中的作用 (如放松心情、鼓舞士气、陪伴成长等) ; 3. 你对音乐的感受，呼吁大家多听好音乐。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In late February, the Van Heerden family’s dog Coco disappeared from their home, leaving the family, especially the young brothers sad. The two brothers had grown inseparable from Coco. They spent nights searching their neighborhood, posting “Lost Dog” posters on every street. They even left a bowl of food and a blanket (毯子) by the door each night, refusing to let hope fade entirely. At the same time, they reported their dog’s missing to the police station. As time passed week by week, the family gradually lost their original optimism (乐观), yet their daily practice of holding onto hope remained unshaken. “We knew Coco might be gone,” Helen Van Heerden recalled, “but those small acts kept us connected to the possibility of her return. “The brothers’ dedication (奉献) — staying up late to check parks and small streets, asking neighbors for clues — proved that love can last a long time. The good news came on a Saturday morning in mid-March. As the family packed for a weekend trip, Helen’s phone rang. Adicia Thomas, an officer from the police station, spoke in a rush, “We’ve found Coco! A woman named Joy Matodzi rescued her — she’s safe.” Alicia Thomas told them the whole story. Weeks earlier, Joy Matodzi, an animal lover who ran a small vegetable stand, was walking home when she saw a man mistreating a trembling dog on a dirt road. When she saw its silver collar (颈圈) and its tearful eyes, she immediately knew that she must help that dog. She was sure that no pet should be treated like trash. When the man demanded $15 to free the dog, Joy paid without hesitation, and then she rushed to the police station to report it. After Alicia Thomas detailed the story, he asked the Van Heerden family to come to the police station to bring the dog home. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The family gave up their trip and drove to the police station in high spirits. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by what Joy did, the two brothers decided to help animals in need. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do? A. Wash the clothes. B. Wash the dishes. C. Tidy the room. 2. What will the speakers do before they go to the city? A. Find a gas station. B. Have a meeting. C. Go shopping. 3. Why was the woman late? A. Because her car was broken. B. Because the traffic was blocked. C. Because the weather was bad. 4. What’s the teacher doing? A. Checking the homework. B. Finishing a lesson. C. Giving homework. 5. What colour is Mary’s desk? A. Dark green. B. Light blue. C. Yellow. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the man get injured? A. Three months ago. B. One month ago. C. Several days ago. 7. Who told the woman about the news? A. The man. B. The man’s parents. C. Carl. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The class research project. B. An exam in a class. C. Finding books in the library. 9. What subject is the man going to focus on? A. The south western desert. B. The Indian civilization. C. The native American history. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. Where is Lucy going? A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To her room. 11. Which best describes the man’s feelings about his classes? A. He finds doing experiments is easier than writing term papers. B. He has a lot of essays to write. C. Term papers are easy for him. 12. What kind of movie would Lucy like to watch? A. Comedy. B. Murder mysteries. C. Tragedy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. Who are the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Student and teacher. C. Brother and sister. 14. What does the man usually do on the weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Watch football games. C. Meet with friends. 15. Which season is the best season in Beijing according to the conversation? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 16. What will the woman prepare if they go for a picnic? A. The car. B. The shopping list. C. The foods. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. When did the woman’s husband buy the bike? A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last month. 18. Why did the woman use three locks? A. Because she once lost a lock. B. Because she once lost a bike. C. Because she once had her front wheel stolen. 19. Why does the woman use bike most in summer? A. Because the weather is good. B. Because it can save money. C. Because she likes riding bikes. 20. What does her husband like best? A. A car. B. A bike. C. A motorbike. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Sitting on the edge of the world, Sydney is considered as one of the world’s greatest cities. Here are some things you should do and see in Sydney. 1. Explore Sydney’s hottest neighborhood Many big-ticket attractions can be found in or around the Circular Quay area, right by the port. Here, you can get on ferries (渡轮) to faraway islands or go exploring on foot with the Sydney Opera House, Royal Botanic Gardens and Museum of Contemporary all nearby. 2. Take side trips Popular among outdoor types, the rough Blue Mountains — about two hours by train west of the city — promises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings. Walking through the national park, travelers will watch forests, waterfalls, natural caves, small villages and rock formations. The Hunter Valley, just a two-hour drive north of Sydney, is Australia’s oldest wine region. Most vineyards (葡萄园) are family-owned, focusing on small production. Wine is more personal here. 3. Stay in style The classic Langham Hotel is located just west of Circular Quay, offering easy access to the famous port. As you explore its beautiful corridors (走廊), look for contemporary artworks from around the world— The Langham Hotel has the largest art gathering (more than $1 million worth) in Australia. Meanwhile, those seeking a more relaxed experience can go camping on Cockatoo Island-just a quick boat ride from Circular Quay. 4. Travel tips ·Leaving tips at the bar or for a taxi isn’t expected, but it’s appreciated. ·When riding in a taxi alone, it’s customary to sit in the front seat. ·Bring sun cream, sunglasses and hat — whatever the season. ·On Sundays, families enjoy discounted fares on Sydney’s ferries and trains. 1. What can you do in the Blue Mountains? A. Explore the artificial caves. B. Watch the lovely kangaroos. C. Taste locally produced wine. D. Admire the unique corridors. 2. What makes the Langham Hotel special? A. Its ideal location. B. Its first-class service. C. Its big collection of artworks. D. Its modern architectural style. 3. Which of the following is strongly suggested about touring Sydney? A. Ensure sun protection. B. Offer bar tips. C. Sit behind the driver in a taxi. D. Travel by train. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些你应该在悉尼做和看的事情。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章2. Take side trips部分“Popular among outdoor types, the rough Blue Mountains—about two hours by train west of the city — promises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings.(在户外活动中很受欢迎，在城市西边坐火车大约两小时就能到达崎岖不平的蓝山，这里可以滑雪、徒步旅行和观赏袋鼠。) ”可知，你在蓝山能做的事情是：看可爱的袋鼠。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章3. Stay in style部分“As you explore its beautiful corridors (走廊), look for contemporary artworks from around the world— The Langham Hotel has the largest art gathering (more than $1 million worth) in Australia.(当你探索它美丽的走廊时, 寻找来自世界各地的当代艺术品——Langham酒店拥有澳大利亚最大的艺术收藏（价值超过100万美元）。)”可知，Langham酒店的特别之处是：它收藏了大量的艺术品。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章4. Travel tips部分“Bring sun cream, sunglasses and hat — whatever the season.(在任何季节都带上防晒霜、太阳镜和帽子。)”可知关于悉尼之旅，强烈建议的是：确保防晒。 B I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii. When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful. Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can’t forget forever. Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong­willed determination (决心), but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth waiting for the best. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. The author’s friends and the author took a trip to China. B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise. C. The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life. D. Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best. 5. When did they see the first light of the sunrise? A. About 3 o’clock. B. About 4 o’clock. C. Nearly 5 o’clock. D. Nearly 6 o’clock. 6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2? A. Total. B. Cold. C. Terrible. D. Interesting. 7. How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise? A. Excited all the time. B. Afraid all the time. C. Firstly excited then afraid. D. Firstly excited then impatient. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者毕业后一直想去夏威夷旅行，终于和朋友前往哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。他们凌晨三点等候日出，从期待到失去耐心，最终见到绝美日出，领悟到美好的事物值得等待。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“So, it is really worth waiting for the best.(所以，等待最好的结果确实是值得的)”可知，有时，等待最好的结果也是值得的。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing(第二天早上，我们都很早就起床了，并于三点钟到达了海边。在最初的半小时里，我们想象着当第一缕阳光透过厚厚的云层照耀出来时会是多么美妙，当阳光触碰到我们的皮肤时又会是多么柔和，于是我们就这样一直等待着。然而，又过了半个小时之后，我渐渐失去了耐心，因为什么都没发生)”以及第三段“Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable.(又过了将近一个小时之后，朱迪惊呼道：“太神奇了！”我们所有人都欢呼起来，迎接这突如其来的光芒，这简直令人难以置信)”可知，5点的时候他们欢呼着迎接日出。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“I felt that I was frozen to death(我感觉自己仿佛被冻僵了。)”可知，日出之前的天气非常冷，故画线词意为“寒冷的”。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise.(那天下午我沉浸在观光的活动中，所以迫不及待地想去看日出)”可知，作者一开始迫不及待地想看日出；再结合第二段中的“However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. (然而，又过了半个小时之后，我渐渐失去了耐心，因为周围只有寒冷的黑暗，我感觉自己快要被冻死了)”可知，等待日出时的寒冷和黑暗让作者渐渐失去了耐心。故选D。 C In the remote villages of Western Alaska, a time-honored tradition known as “throwing parties” or “uqiquq” in the Yugtun language, means the commencement of the hunting and fishing season. This custom is deeply rooted in the community’s culture, serving as a celebration of not only the first catch but also significant life milestones such as graduations, births, and weddings. Mertarvik, a village situated a dozen miles from the Bering Sea, recently witnessed such a festive occasion. Mildred Tom, a local resident, took the initiative to organize this event to honor her daughter’s graduation and her grandchildren’s achievements. For several months, she had been carefully gathering and storing gifts in her home, preparing for the big day. The key of a throwing party lies in the joyous act of sharing. As the elders secure their positions among the gathering, Tom, along with her daughter Teddy Ann Bell and niece Amy Kassaili, engages in the heartwarming ceremony of tossing (投掷) gifts from a blue plastic container high into the air. The items, which include various candies, toys, and household items, represent a contemporary adaptation of the age-old practice of distributing the season’s first catch. As the distribution of gifts concludes, the younger members of the community search through the snow for any overlooked treasures. Each person departs with a special item, symbolizing the strengthening of communal (群体的) bonds that will last until the next throwing party in the fall. Safety and practicality are also considered in this celebration. Items that could pose a risk or are too large, such as wooden spoons, are carefully packed into canvas bags for distribution. The party serves double purpose, not only as a family celebration but also as a vital community gathering. This tradition stands as a symbol of the resilience (韧性) and solidarity of Western Alaska’s people, who depend on one another and their natural surroundings for life and a sense of belonging. 8. What does the underlined word “commencement” mean in paragraph 1? A. Conditions. B. Custom. C. Experiences. D. Beginning. 9. What are paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about? A. How to stay safe at the throwing party. B. How the throwing party has developed. C. How Tom’s family hold the throwing party. D. How to make the throwing party heartwarming. 10. What was the throwing party initially intended to do? A. Distribute the season’s first catch. B. Celebrate life’s significant milestones. C. Honor the achievements of family members. D. Attract people to participate in a community gathering. 11. What’s the spirit of throwing parties? A. Sharing and unity. B. Courage and bond. C. Excellence and strength. D. Creativity and optimism. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个阿拉斯加西部的偏远村庄“投掷派对”的传统，介绍了活动的过程和体现的内涵。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“This custom is deeply rooted in the community’s culture, serving as a celebration of not only the first catch but also significant life milestones such as graduations, births, and weddings.(这个习俗深深植根于社区文化中，不仅是为了庆祝第一次捕获，也是为了庆祝重要的人生里程碑，如毕业、出生和婚礼)”可知，这个习俗庆祝第一次捕获，即说明“commencement”的意思是狩猎和捕鱼季节的开始。故划线词意思是“开始”。故选D。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The key of a throwing party lies in the joyous act of sharing. As the elders secure their positions among the gathering, Tom, along with her daughter Teddy Ann Bell and niece Amy Kassaili, engages in the heartwarming ceremony of tossing (投掷) gifts from a blue plastic container high into the air. The items, which include various candies, toys, and household items, represent a contemporary adaptation of the age-old practice of distributing the season’s first catch.(投掷派对的关键在于快乐的分享行为。当长辈们在聚会中占据了自己的位置时，汤姆和她的女儿泰迪·安·贝尔和侄女艾米·卡西一起，参加了一个温暖人心的仪式，把一个蓝色塑料容器里的礼物扔向空中。这些物品包括各种糖果、玩具和家庭用品，代表了分发季节第一次捕获的古老习俗的当代改编)”以及第四段“As the distribution of gifts concludes, the younger members of the community search through the snow for any overlooked treasures. Each person departs with a special item, symbolizing the strengthening of communal (群体的) bonds that will last until the next throwing party in the fall.(随着礼物分发的结束，社区的年轻成员在雪地里寻找任何被忽视的宝藏。每个人都带着一件特殊的物品离开，象征着社区纽带的加强，这种纽带将持续到秋天的下一个狂欢派对)”可知，第3段和第4段主要讲的是汤姆一家是如何举办投掷派对的。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The items, which include various candies, toys, and household items, represent a contemporary adaptation of the age-old practice of distributing the season’s first catch.(这些物品包括各种糖果、玩具和家庭用品，代表了分发季节第一次捕获的古老习俗的当代改编)”可知，投掷派对最初打算分发第一批猎物。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The key of a throwing party lies in the joyous act of sharing.(投掷派对的关键在于快乐的分享行为)”以及最后一段“This tradition stands as a symbol of the resilience (韧性) and solidarity of Western Alaska’s people, who depend on one another and their natural surroundings for life and a sense of belonging.(这一传统象征着阿拉斯加西部人民的坚韧和团结，他们相互依赖，依靠他们的自然环境生活和归属感)”可知，开派对的精神是分享和团结。故选A。 D Influenced by factors like school funding, sports facilities (设施), teacher resources and safety concerns, traditional physical education was limited to static (静态的) scenes and closed gyms and playgrounds, which lacked interaction and feedback functions. PE curriculum was also limited to basic sports like ball games, track and field and gymnastics. However, the coming and application of new technologies like virtual reality (VR) (虚拟现实) and 3D technology have greatly improved sports scenes, providing possibilities for the construction of a flexible “on-site, on-campus, online” integrated new sports world. IT can build online virtual learning environments for students, creating teaching scenes hard to achieve in physical world. Many schools have already partnered with technology companies to create different teaching scenes using digital sports products. The University of South Florida has cooperated with the VR sports training company Sense Arena, allowing students to practice tennis on its globally pioneering VR tennis training platform. Students use the Meta Quest 2 headset and VR touching racket (球拍) which imitates (模仿) the weight and feel of a real tennis racket. The platform features 35 training modes imitating various scenes in real-life tennis matches, including crowd noise, dazzling sunlight, shadows and wind. Athletes can engage in various forms of training, such as skill practice, technical analysis and match imitation. Such virtual sports teaching space further enhances the experience of PE learning. Technology-based physical education not only serves ordinary students’ physical health but also addresses the needs of special groups in sports, especially students who cannot participate in regular PE classes due to physical, psychological or social adaptation issues. Many schools offer specialized sports programs to disabled students, like the “Pathways to Inclusion” program launched by the University of Queensland, which tailors various sports activities to different disabilities, such as blind football and wheelchair hockey. This is made possible with the support of sports technology, as different symptoms require the use of different sports equipment. Through scientific, healthy and joyful educational concepts, technology-empowered PE classes convey the values of creating and enjoying a personalized experience, developing a sports education where everyone participates and benefits. 12. How do new technologies change traditional PE classes according to Paragraph 1? A. By investing more in basic sports. B. By combining it with academic study. C. By making PE classes more active and various. D. By replacing PE teachers with AI teachers. 13. Which of the following services can Sense Arena provide? A. Real-life tennis matches. B. Virtual headsets and rackets. C. Imitative distracting conditions. D. Enough sports space on campus. 14. What does “Pathways to Inclusion” program feature? A. Professional knowledge about psychology. B. Technology-assisted sports for the disabled. C. Interactive activities with ordinary students. D. Personalized medical treatment for disabilities. 15. What is the author’s writing purpose of the text? A. To advertise a new VR product. B. To raise public awareness of physical education. C. To stress the importance of equality among students. D. To introduce a new application of technology in PE classes. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是新技术在体育教育领域的应用与影响，以及科技如何推动体育课堂创新发展。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Influenced by factors like school funding, sports facilities, teacher resources and safety concerns, traditional physical education was limited to static scenes and closed gyms and playgrounds, which lacked interaction and feedback functions. (受学校经费、体育设施、师资和安全等因素影响，传统体育局限于静态场景和封闭的体育馆与操场，缺乏互动和反馈功能。)”以及“However, the coming and application of new technologies like virtual reality (VR) and 3D technology have greatly improved sports scenes, providing possibilities for the construction of a flexible “on-site, on-campus, online” integrated new sports world. (然而，虚拟现实、3D技术等新技术的出现与应用极大改善了体育场景，为构建灵活的“现场、校园、线上”一体化新型体育空间提供了可能。)”可知，新技术让体育课堂更加生动、多样化。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The platform features 35 training modes imitating various scenes in real-life tennis matches, including crowd noise, dazzling sunlight, shadows and wind. (该平台拥有35种训练模式，模拟真实网球比赛中的各种场景，包括人群噪音、耀眼的阳光、阴影和风。)”可知，Sense Arena能够提供模拟的干扰性环境条件。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Many schools offer specialized sports programs to disabled students, like the “Pathways to Inclusion” program launched by the University of Queensland, which tailors various sports activities to different disabilities, such as blind football and wheelchair hockey.（许多学校为残疾学生开设专门的体育项目，比如昆士兰大学推出的“融合之路”项目，该项目针对不同残疾类型量身定制各类体育活动，如盲人足球、轮椅曲棍球。)”可知，该项目的特点是为残疾学生提供技术辅助的体育活动。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文，尤其是第一段“However, the coming and application of new technologies like virtual reality (VR) and 3D technology have greatly improved sports scenes, providing possibilities for the construction of a flexible “on-site, on-campus, online” integrated new sports world. (然而，虚拟现实、3D技术等新技术的出现与应用极大改善了体育场景，为构建灵活的“现场、校园、线上”一体化新型体育空间提供了可能。)”以及后文对VR体育教学、科技助力特殊群体体育教育的介绍可知，作者的写作目的是介绍科技在体育课中的一种新应用。 第二节，阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of them all?” Old tales tell a seemingly unbelievable story of a mysterious mirror, but modern technology has secretly turned the magic into reality. In August, police caught criminal suspects who attended Chinese singer Jacky Cheung's concerts. How did the police pick out the suspects among thousands of screaming fans? ___16___The low­key (低调的) yet powerful tool is entering the world of China’s top investors and startup (创业) companies. How does AI facial recognition work? Facial recognition is a technology capable of identifying a person from a digital image or a frame from a video source. ___17___ But on the whole, they work by comparing selected facial features from given images with faces within a database. ___18___ Facial recognition technology has been traditionally associated with the security section but today there is active expansion into other industries including retail, marketing and finance. In terms of security, AI cameras have been installed in cities to work day and night to help recognize wanted criminals. ___19___ It is a most efficient security means in opening a bank account, transferring money, shopping and paying online because it is a most convenient tool. What will the future of AI be like? In general, prospects for the application of AI are bright for many. In the future, everybody will be able to use AI. ___20___ Therefore, the number of fields that it can be applied to is incomparable. Chinese startups have seen its potential to simplify and speed up routine tasks. And the market is now booming, crowded and competitive. A. It also has some drawbacks (缺陷). B. Where is AI facial recognition applied? C. Why is AI facial recognition convenient? D. It will soon become a basic tool for work and life. E. AI can bring convenience to the finance section as well. F. There are many ways in which facial recognition systems work. G. Well, the mysterious helping hand is AI facial recognition technology. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能的特点以及工作原理。 【16题详解】 根据上文“How did the police pick out the suspects among thousands of screaming fans? (警察是如何从数千名尖叫的粉丝中找出嫌疑人的？)”可知，上文提出了一个关于找到嫌疑人的疑问，可知本句承接上文，回答这一问题。故G选项“嗯，这只神秘的援助之手是人工智能面部识别技术”符合语境，故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Facial recognition is a technology capable of identifying a person from a digital image or a frame from a video source. (面部识别是一种能够从数字图像或视频源的帧中识别人物的技术。)”以及后文“But on the whole, they work by comparing selected facial features from given images with faces within a database. (但总的来说，它们是通过将给定图像中的选定面部特征与数据库中的面部特征进行比较来工作的。)”可知，后文与本句构成转折，后文提到了总的工作原理，可知本句是在说明有不同的工作方式。故F选项“面部识别系统有很多工作方式”符合语境，故选F。 【18题详解】 根据本段内容“Facial recognition technology has been traditionally associated with the security section but today there is active expansion into other industries including retail, marketing and finance. In terms of security, AI cameras have been installed in cities to work day and night to help recognize wanted criminals. (传统上，面部识别技术与安全部门联系在一起，但如今，面部识别技术正积极扩展到零售、营销和金融等其他行业。在安保方面，城市里安装了人工智能摄像头，日夜工作，帮助识别通缉犯。)”可知，本段主要介绍了人脸识别的应用情况。故B选项“AI人脸识别应用在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据后文“It is a most efficient security means in opening a bank account, transferring money, shopping and paying online because it is a most convenient tool. (它是开设银行账户、转账、购物和网上支付最有效的安全手段，因为它是一种最方便的工具。)”可知，后文主要说明了人工智能给财务方面带来的方便，E选项中AI对应后文It。故E选项“人工智能也可以给财务部门带来便利”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据上文“In general, prospects for the application of AI are bright for many. In the future, everybody will be able to use AI. (总的来说，人工智能的应用前景对许多人来说是光明的。在未来，每个人都将能够使用人工智能。)”以及后文“Therefore, the number of fields that it can be applied to is incomparable. Chinese startups have seen its potential to simplify and speed up routine tasks. And the market is now booming, crowded and competitive. (因此，它可以应用的领域的数量是无与伦比的。中国的创业公司已经看到了它在简化和加快日常任务方面的潜力。现在这个市场正在蓬勃发展，拥挤不堪，竞争激烈。)”可知，人工智能有光明的前景，故本句承接上文，说明其未来的发展。故D选项“它将很快成为工作和生活的基本工具”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) Lin Wan has long regarded the ancient water town of her childhood as her deepest root. Although she’d had childhood ____21____ of bringing wonderful stories to the village children and studied publishing in university with a wish to pursue a ____22____ in a top city press, finding a suitable job proved more ____23____ than she’d expected. “I decided that if nobody was going to ____24____ me, I would just build a story space for the children myself,” says Lin Wan. She was born and raised in a town with a deep love for traditional culture, so the ____25____ of a countryside picture book library came naturally to her and began to ____26____. “I ____27____ the plan to my family, and asked if they could lend me the unused old family ancestral hall. They ____28____ at first, worrying that it would be a waste of time and money, but I finally ____29____ to get their permission,” she says. Three years later, the shabby old hall had turned into a warm, bright library filled with over 30,000 books. “____30____, I had little confidence in the beginning,” says Lin Wan, “but the Town Library grew in popularity and has become one of the most beloved ____31____ for children and even tourists in the county.” While many village children had never touched a picture book before, ____32____ a themed library, the quiet space allows them to ____33____ the boring daily routine for a while, dive into the magic of stories, gain a newfound ____34____ for the outside world, and maybe even ____35____ with their own cultural roots and the beauty of their hometown they’d ignored for long. 21. A. habits B. memories C. stories D. dreams 22. A. career B. project C. position D. degree 23. A. competitive B. practical C. difficult D. important 24. A. accept B. hire C. invite D. guide 25. A. idea B. schedule C. issue D. truth 26. A. take root B. raise concerns C. take shape D. work wonders 27. A. adapted B. adjusted C. announced D. proposed 28. A. regretted B. hesitated C. apologized D. refused 29. A. managed B. intended C. pretended D. promised 30. A. Consequently B. Supposedly C. Admittedly D. Similarly 31. A. solutions B. destinations C. occupations D. institutions 32. A. except for B. regardless of C. such as D. let alone 33. A. escape B. quit C. leave D. miss 34. A. understanding B. demand C. appreciation D. support 35. A. part B. reconnect C. compete D. deal 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述林婉原本想在大城市出版社工作，求职不顺后，她在老家利用祖祠为乡村孩子打造绘本图书馆的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她儿时就梦想着给村里的孩子们带来精彩的故事，并且在大学里学习了出版专业，希望能在顶级城市出版社追求一份事业，但找到一份合适的工作比她预期的要困难得多。A. habits习惯；B. memories记忆；C. stories故事；D. dreams梦想。根据后文“of bringing wonderful stories to the village children”可知，儿时就有给孩子讲故事的想法，这是一种梦想。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管她儿时就梦想着给村里的孩子们带来精彩的故事，并且在大学里学习了出版专业，希望能在顶级城市出版社追求一份事业，但找到一份合适的工作比她预期的要困难得多。A. career事业；B. project项目；C. position职位；D. degree学位。根据前文“studied publishing in university”以及后文“finding a suitable job”可知，她希望在出版社追求一份事业。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管她儿时就梦想着给村里的孩子们带来精彩的故事，并且在大学里学习了出版专业，希望能在顶级城市出版社追求一份事业，但找到一份合适的工作比她预期的要困难得多。A. competitive有竞争力的；B. practical实际的；C. difficult困难的；D. important重要的。根据后文“I would just build a story space for the children myself”她决定自己为孩子们建故事空间可知。找工作很困难。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：林婉说：“我决定，如果没有人雇佣我，我就自己为孩子们打造一个故事空间。”A. accept接受；B. hire雇佣；C. invite邀请；D. guide指导。根据前文“finding a suitable job proved more _____ than she’d expected.”可知，找工作困难，这里表示没人雇佣她就自己做。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在一个热爱传统文化的小镇出生并长大，所以建立一个乡村绘本图书馆的想法自然而然地出现在她脑海中，并开始成形。A. idea想法；B. schedule日程安排；C. issue问题；D. truth真相。根据后文“came naturally to her”可知，是建立图书馆这个想法自然浮现。答案依据为建立图书馆的念头自然出现，故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她在一个热爱传统文化的小镇出生并长大，所以建立一个乡村绘本图书馆的想法自然而然地出现在她脑海中，并开始成形。A. take root生根；B. raise concerns引起关注；C. take shape成形；D. work wonders创造奇迹。根据前文“finding a suitable job proved more_____ than she’d expected.”可知，提到她向家人提计划，说明这个想法开始有具体行动，即成形。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我向家人提出了这个计划，并询问他们是否能把闲置的旧家族祠堂借给我。”A. adapted适应；B. adjusted调整；C. announced宣布；D. proposed提出。根据后文“the plan to my family”可知，作者向家人提出计划。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始他们犹豫了，担心这会浪费时间和金钱，但我最终设法得到了他们的许可。A. regretted后悔；B. hesitated犹豫；C. apologized道歉；D. refused拒绝。根据后文“worrying that it would be a waste of time and money”可知，家人有顾虑，所以一开始是犹豫。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一开始他们犹豫了，担心这会浪费时间和金钱，但我最终设法得到了他们的许可。A. managed设法做成；B. intended打算；C. pretended假装；D. promised承诺。根据后文“get their permission”可知，最终成功得到许可，故选A。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：林婉说：“诚然，一开始我信心不足，但小镇图书馆越来越受欢迎，已经成为该县孩子们甚至游客最喜欢的目的地之一。”A. Consequently因此；B. Supposedly据说；C. Admittedly诚然；D. Similarly相似地。根据后文“I had little confidence in the beginning”可知，这里是林婉承认一开始信心不足。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：林婉说：“诚然，一开始我信心不足，但小镇图书馆越来越受欢迎，已经成为该县孩子们甚至游客最喜欢的目的地之一。”A. solutions解决办法；B. destinations目的地；C. occupations职业；D. institutions机构。根据前文“popularity”以及后文“for children and even tourists”可知，图书馆成为受欢迎的地方，即目的地。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. except for除了；B. regardless of不管；C. such as例如；D. let alone更不用说。前文说孩子没接触过绘本，再根据后文“a themed library”可知，这里进一步说主题图书馆，用let alone表示递进关系。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. escape逃离；B. quit停止；C. leave离开；D. miss错过。根据后文“the boring daily routine”可知，是逃离无聊的日常生活。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. understanding理解；B. demand要求；C. appreciation欣赏；D. support支持。根据前文“dive into the magic of stories”可知，孩子沉浸故事后对外面世界有新的欣赏。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然很多乡村孩子以前从未接触过绘本，更不用说一个主题图书馆了，这个安静的空间让他们暂时逃离无聊的日常生活，沉浸在故事的魔力中，对外面的世界有了新的欣赏，甚至可能重新连接起他们长久以来忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。A. part分开；B. reconnect重新连接；C. compete竞争；D. deal处理。根据下文“with their own cultural roots and the beauty of their hometown they’d ignored for long”可知，是重新连接被忽视的文化根源和家乡之美。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to the organizers, the 15th National Games features more than 130 high-tech products. At the first-ever cross-boundary Games,____36____ (host) by the Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area, robots are used across multiple ____37____ (event). The men’s road cycling race made history by routing cyclists through all three regions for the first time, with cutting-edge technology playing ____38____ important role in ensuring safety and efficiency. Cycling is highly sensitive to weather, and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge often sees ____39____(strong) winds than inland areas. Traditional water patrols (巡逻) were often affected by weather and water conditions. Unmanned patrol boats, ____40____ are equipped with radar, cameras and life-saving systems, are more efficient. Technology also extends beyond athletes and referees (裁判), ____41____ (benefit) all participants at the Games. Hearing-impaired spectators (观众) can connect with remote sign-language interpreters with a single click and share the ____42____ (excite) of the Games. Experts believe high-tech deployments at the Games will have a lasting effect ____43____ industry. “Our company ____44____ (work) on major events such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics so far, and each large-scale competition is a valuable opportunity ____45____ (advance) the industry,” said Li Ji, head of a sports technology company in Shenzhen. 【答案】36. hosted 37. events 38. an 39. stronger 40. which 41. benefiting 42. excitement 43. on 44. has worked## has been working 45. to advance 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第十五届全运会中高科技产品的应用，涵盖赛事管理、安全保障和观众体验等多个方面，并展望了科技对体育产业的持续影响。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这场首次由粤港澳大湾区承办的跨境运动会，在多个赛事项目中都投入了机器人的使用。句子已有谓语动词are used，空处作非谓语，逻辑主语the first-ever cross-boundary Games与动词host之间是被动关系，应用其过去分词hosted作后置定语。故填hosted。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：这场首次由粤港澳大湾区承办的跨境运动会，在多个赛事项目中都投入了机器人的使用。multiple意为“多个的”，后接可数名词复数形式，应用event的复数events。故填events。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：男子公路自行车赛首次让车手们穿越三地完成赛程，创造了历史，尖端技术在保障赛事安全与高效运转方面发挥了重要作用。play an important role in为固定搭配，表示“在……中发挥重要作用”。important以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。 【39题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：自行车运动对天气变化高度敏感，而港珠澳大桥区域的风力往往比内陆地区更强。由句中的than可知，此处存在比较关系，需用形容词strong的比较级stronger，表示“比内陆地区更强的风”。故填stronger。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：配备了雷达、摄像头和救生系统的无人巡逻艇，工作效率要更高。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Unmanned patrol boats，指物，且从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which来引导。故填which。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：技术的应用范围还不止于运动员和裁判，它让本届运动会的所有参与者都从中受益。句子已有谓语动词extends，空处作非谓语，逻辑主语Technology与动词benefit之间是主动关系，应用其现在分词benefiting，作结果状语。故填benefiting。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：听障观众只需轻轻一点，就能连线远程手语翻译，共享这场运动会的激动时刻。定冠词the后需接名词，excite的名词形式是excitement，为不可数名词，share the excitement of the Games表示“分享赛事的激动人心之处”。故填excitement。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：专家认为，本届运动会上的高科技应用将会对相关产业产生深远影响。have an effect on为固定搭配，表示 “对……产生影响”。故填on。 【44题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：“到目前为止，我们公司已经参与了包括2022年北京冬奥会在内的多项重大赛事相关工作，而每一场大型赛事都是推动行业发展的宝贵契机。” 深圳一家体育科技公司的负责人李吉如是说道。空处作谓语，由时间状语so far“到目前为止”可知，句子需用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，主语Our company是单数，动词work应变为has worked或has been working。故填has worked/has been working。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“到目前为止，我们公司已经参与了包括2022年北京冬奥会在内的多项重大赛事相关工作，而每一场大型赛事都是推动行业发展的宝贵契机。” 深圳一家体育科技公司的负责人李吉如是说道。an opportunity to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事的机会”，空处应用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰opportunity。故填to advance。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的音乐类型或歌手; 2. 音乐在你生活中的作用 (如放松心情、鼓舞士气、陪伴成长等) ; 3. 你对音乐的感受，呼吁大家多听好音乐。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Hello, everyone. Today, I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation. I shall be speaking about “Music and Life”. As we all know, music performs an important role in our daily lives. Just as the saying goes, music is the medicine of the heart. It enables us to feel relaxed both mentally and physically. Moreover, when I’m in trouble, music can lift up my spirits and inspire me to overcome difficulties. Besides, every time I feel tired or anxious, classical music helps me calm down. All in all, I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加学校英语俱乐部将举行的主题为“Music and Life”的演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 陷入麻烦：be in trouble→be in a tight spot 克服：overcome→get over 疲惫的：tired→exhausted 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：As we all know, music performs an important role in our daily lives. 转换句：It is known to us all that music performs an important role in our daily lives. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Every time I feel tired or anxious, classical music helps me calm down.（运用了Every time引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】All in all, I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In late February, the Van Heerden family’s dog Coco disappeared from their home, leaving the family, especially the young brothers sad. The two brothers had grown inseparable from Coco. They spent nights searching their neighborhood, posting “Lost Dog” posters on every street. They even left a bowl of food and a blanket (毯子) by the door each night, refusing to let hope fade entirely. At the same time, they reported their dog’s missing to the police station. As time passed week by week, the family gradually lost their original optimism (乐观), yet their daily practice of holding onto hope remained unshaken. “We knew Coco might be gone,” Helen Van Heerden recalled, “but those small acts kept us connected to the possibility of her return. “The brothers’ dedication (奉献) — staying up late to check parks and small streets, asking neighbors for clues — proved that love can last a long time. The good news came on a Saturday morning in mid-March. As the family packed for a weekend trip, Helen’s phone rang. Adicia Thomas, an officer from the police station, spoke in a rush, “We’ve found Coco! A woman named Joy Matodzi rescued her — she’s safe.” Alicia Thomas told them the whole story. Weeks earlier, Joy Matodzi, an animal lover who ran a small vegetable stand, was walking home when she saw a man mistreating a trembling dog on a dirt road. When she saw its silver collar (颈圈) and its tearful eyes, she immediately knew that she must help that dog. She was sure that no pet should be treated like trash. When the man demanded $15 to free the dog, Joy paid without hesitation, and then she rushed to the police station to report it. After Alicia Thomas detailed the story, he asked the Van Heerden family to come to the police station to bring the dog home. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The family gave up their trip and drove to the police station in high spirits. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inspired by what Joy did, the two brothers decided to help animals in need. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The family gave up their trip and drove to the police station in high spirits. As soon as they entered the room, Coco let out an excited bark and dashed toward the brothers, who knelt down to hug her tightly. Tears of joy rolled down their cheeks as they stroked her shaggy fur, checking if she was hurt. Helen held Coco in her arms, murmuring, “We thought we’d lost you forever.” When they met Joy, the family thanked her repeatedly, offering money as a reward, but Joy refused with a smile, saying, “Anyone who loves animals would do the same.” Inspired by what Joy did, the two brothers decided to help animals in need. They used their pocket money to buy food and water bowls, placing them in parks for stray animals. With their parents’ help, they set up a small “animal rescue corner” in their yard, where they took care of injured cats and dogs they found. They also made posters to call on neighbors to treat animals kindly. Whenever someone asked why they did this, the brothers would say proudly, “Joy saved Coco, and we want to pass on her kindness.” 【解析】 【导语】文章以寻找失踪的狗狗Coco为线索展开，讲述狗狗失踪后Van Heerden家的两个儿子想尽一切办法寻找它，都但没有成功。几周过去了，就在大家失去希望时，警察Adicia Thomas打来电话说狗狗已经被找到，并讲述了Joy Matodzi发现并解救Coco的经过。听了消息，Van Heerden一家放弃度假，前往警察局接Coco。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①根据第一段首句“这家人放弃了旅行，兴高采烈地开车去了警察局。”可知，第一段可描写他们见到Coco的场景，对Joy的感激，以及Joy的回应。 ②根据第二段首句“受到Joy 的启发，兄弟俩决定帮助有需要的动物。”可知，第二段可描写兄弟俩是如何帮助动物的（如：给流浪狗提供水和食物，以及在家搭建临时庇护所，提醒人们保护动物等）。 2.续写线索：开车去警局——见到Coco和她互动——感激Joy Matodzi——Joy Matodzi的回应——受到启发帮助动物——帮助的具体方法 3.词类激活 行为类 ①进入：enter/walk into/step into ②拒绝：refuse/decline ③购买：buy/purchase 情绪类 ①兴奋的：excited/thrilled ②骄傲地：proudly/with pride 【点睛】【高分句型1】As soon as they entered the room, Coco let out an excited bark and dashed toward the brothers, who knelt down to hug her tightly. （运用了as soon as引导的时间状语从句，和who引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】When they met Joy, the family thanked her repeatedly, offering money as a reward, but Joy refused with a smile, saying, “Anyone who loves animals would do the same.”（运用了when引导的时间状语从句，现在分词短语作状语，和who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $