精品解析:福建省泉州第五中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

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2026-06-02
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 泉州市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 29.45 MB
发布时间 2026-06-02
更新时间 2026-06-02
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2026-06-02
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泉州五中2027届高二英语单元测试Unit7 May 26, 2026 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do next? A. Draw a picture. B. Send an email. C. Check the article. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What can we learn about the man? A. He's forgetful. B. He's in a hurry. C. He's organized. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a science museum. B. In an art gallery. C. In a concert hall. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the smart watch? A. It’s complicated. B. It’s affordable. C. It’s unnecessary. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A work mode shift. B. A job hunting experience. C. A time management method. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Writing a novel. B. Watching a film. C. Staging a play. 7. How does the woman feel about the plot? A. Imaginative. B. Confusing. C. Predictable. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Why is the new station being built in the suburbs? A. To store big telescopes. B. To avoid heavy urban traffic. C. To ensure ideal observing conditions. 9. What might bother Tom in his work? A. The heavy physical labor. B. The unusual working hours. C. The poor research facilities. 10. How will the woman contribute to the project? A. By processing digital data. B. By buying new cameras. C. By monitoring the station. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What especially drives the woman to study architecture? A. Its visible influence on a city. B. Her discussion with a professor. C. Its combination of design and engineering. 12. What do we know about architecture nowadays? A. It covers various fields. B. It requires multiple degrees. C. It involves diverse decorations. 13. What will the woman probably learn this summer? A. Western philosophy. B. Social economics. C. Computer science. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman’s view on the AI tool? A. It needs more tests. B. It works quite well. C. It performs terribly. 15. What is the man’s worry about the AI tool? A. Its privacy risk. B. Its unreliable accuracy. C. Its complex operation. 16. What function of the AI tool impresses the man? A. Recording daily reading habits. B. Translating foreign books quickly. C. Offering random recommendations. 17. How can the man use the AI tool? A. With his library account. B. With the librarian’s help. C. With a new account. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What was Linda’s task at the dairy company? A. Delivering sugary yogurts to markets. B. Measuring the sugar level in products. C. Analyzing the nutritional value of sugar. 19. What did Linda’s team do in Chicago? A. They boosted sales of existing products. B. They invented a sugar-testing method. C. They created new drinks from plants. 20. What did Linda’s team develop? A. A low-fat chocolate. B. A sugar-free product. C. An AI-driven program. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mangroves (红树林) are critical ecosystems that bridge land, freshwater, and sea. Home to various species, they protect and support countless coastal communities worldwide. Yet they continue to face threats from both human activities and natural processes. The report, The State of the World’s Mangroves 2024, examines global changes in mangrove ecosystems over the past two decades. Agricultural activities, including aquaculture (水产养殖), oil palm plantations and rice cultivation, accounted for the largest share of global mangrove loss between 2000 and 2020. The report also highlights the impact of “natural retraction,” a term used to describe mangrove loss driven by changes in riverbeds or sea levels. The global drivers of mangrove loss Nonetheless, changes in the drivers of mangrove loss have led to encouraging results. The rate of net mangrove loss decreased by 44%, falling from 181.5 km2 per year in 2000 — 2010 to 102.4 km2 per year in 2010 — 2020. Mangrove gains are also recorded in several regions, where restoration efforts accounted for 25% — 33% of mangrove expansion in South and Southeast Asia and Africa. Protecting mangroves requires action at every level. Governments can expand protected areas and improve monitoring systems, while conservation project teams restore damaged wetlands. Scientists develop real-time monitoring tools to detect mangrove loss. The report also stresses the importance of cooperation with local communities. In some projects, community members contribute knowledge by describing the historical distribution of mangroves, causes of loss, and seasonal coastal changes they have observed. They also provide data through citizen science platforms like iNaturalist, helping researchers plan more effective restoration projects. 21. What was the total percentage of mangrove loss caused by agricultural activities in 2010-2020? A. 38%. B. 47%. C. 49%. D. 62%. 22. What can we learn about mangrove loss between the two decades? A. It worsened climate change. B. It damaged local economy. C. It expanded on a global scale. D. It showed a downward trend. 23. What can local community members do to support mangrove restoration? A. Make restoration plans. B. Share ecological information. C. Establish protected areas. D. Update monitoring equipment. B At dinnertime, if I’m anywhere near my favourite restaurant, there’s not a chance you can talk me into going somewhere else — I want to eat at China Fun. Actually, I have been eating at this restaurant for 17 years. Don’t get me wrong, trying new things is great, and I love exploring. But the pressure to always keep trying new things ignores the satisfaction of finding our loves and keeping on loving them. That’s why I dislike pop-up restaurants. I’d much rather invest my time and money in a place that will still be here next month, working my way through the menu to find my favourite dishes, and figuring out which is the best table. In a chaotic world, being a regular makes me feel that there are always places where things stay the same. In my mental map of the city, I mark all my favourites — cute bookshops, hidden gardens, and the hotdog stand that’s open only at weekends. To be a regular is to let a place become a character in your life. The act of returning builds connection, and a sense of being at home as you settle in and share a nod with the waiter before he asks if you’ll be having the usual. Some things just get better the more you do them. While relaxing weekends offer the promise of finding country paths for a wander, I would prefer revisiting a beloved walking route as the seasons turn, noticing the subtle (微妙的) changes in the same place. I’ve walked along the Thames a hundred times, but the banks look different each time as the tides move to reveal or conceal (隐藏). It feels like spending time with a friend. The river is alive, and each time we meet, we grow closer. I discovered a little local café recently. After several visits, Kirsty, the resident café cat, has finally started acknowledging my presence. The other repeat customers have also started nodding at me. They were here first and this is their café. Now they seem to be saying, “Have a seat, stay a while, and come back soon.” 24. What does the author’s restaurant preference show? A. He is a creature of habit. B. He is strictly self-disciplined. C. He loves exploring new things. D. He favours Asian cuisine most. 25. What does the underlined word “character” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reward. B. Souvenir. C. Symbol. D. Companion. 26. How does the author find the walking route along the Thames? A. Crowded but comforting. B. Familiar but refreshing. C. Winding but approachable. D. Exhausting but adventurous. 27. What message does this text mainly convey? A. Satisfaction exists in the present. B. Shared experiences build bonds. C. Possibilities hide in the unknown. D. Repeat visits deepen appreciation. C The internet of old was like an active market. It was noisy, chaotic, and dynamic. Every click brought you somewhere new, sometimes unpredictable, letting you uncover the joy in exchanging information and thoughts. The internet of today, however, speaks in comforting statements and offers a smooth experience with constant praise. This has robbed us of something in our nature: the pleasure of exploring and questioning. We’ve willingly become creatures of instant satisfaction. Why wait? Why struggle? The change may seem innocent, but it’s also transforming our relationship with the mental effort required to explore uncertainties. By delegating such effort, do we still own the capabilities that help us navigate (定位) the unknown or even think for ourselves? It is becoming clear that even if the current risk posed by AI doesn’t bring about the collapse of civilization, it will still bring about the quiet yet disastrous decline of what makes us human. Part of that decline is caused by choice. And the most powerful way to shape someone’s choices is by gaining their trust. Every model is a memory, trained not just on data that help anticipate what we want, but also how to answer in ways that comfort us and confirm us, and in doing so, they manage to maximize engagement and avoid debate. Designed to please us, chatbots don’t simply answer our questions; they shape how we interact with them and determine what gets shown, what gets smoothed out, and what gets silenced. The early internet was never perfect, but it had a purpose: to connect us, to redistribute power, to widen access to knowledge. Today’s systems are the opposite: Prediction has replaced participation, and certainty has replaced search. But the door to a better future hasn’t shut yet. We can still choose systems that serve rather than control, that offer possibilities instead of mere efficiency. Our humanity and future depend on it. 28. What has the internet lost in its development according to paragraph 1? A. Diverse viewpoints. B. Extensive information. C. Rapid replies. D. Friendly atmosphere. 29. What does the underlined word “delegating” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Putting in. B. Keeping up. C. Turning to. D. Handing off. 30. How do chatbots gain our trust? A. By memorizing previous choices. B. By providing approving responses. C. By presenting opposing ideas. D. By resolving potential problems. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Convenience of the Digital Era B. The Decline of Human Interactions C. The Rise of AI Answering Models D. The Price of a Smooth Cyberworld D More than 100,000 people in the United States are currently waiting for organ transplants, and many face long delays or rejection even when a suitable donor is found. One promising alternative is regenerative medicine, which aims to grow personalized organs using a patient’s own cells. Ensuring that oxygen and nutrients can reach every part of a newly grown organ is an ongoing challenge. Researchers at Stanford have created new tools to design and 3D print the incredibly complex vascular (血管的) trees needed to carry blood throughout an organ. The researchers built an algorithm (算法) to create vascular trees similar to native organ blood vessel architectures. They ensured that the vasculature would evenly distribute blood and successfully shorten the time needed to generate the network. While 3D printers aren’t yet up to the task of printing such a fine-scale network, the researchers were able to design and print a vascular model with 500 branches. Using a 3D bio-printer, the researchers created a thick ring loaded with human cells and built a network of 25 vessels running through it. The researchers are quick to note that these vascular networks are not yet functional blood vessels-they don’t have muscle cells or anything else that they would need to work on their own. “This is the first step toward generating really complex vascular networks,” said Dominic Ritsche, one of the researchers. “We can print them at never-before-seen complexities, but they are not yet fully functional vessels. We’re working on that.” Turning these designs into functioning blood vessels is just one of the many tasks that the researchers are working on. “This is a critical step in the process,” Dominic said. “We have successfully generated enough heart cells from human stem cells to print the whole human heart, and now we can design a good, complex vascular tree to keep them fed and living. We are now actively putting the two together: cells and vasculature, at organ scale.” 32. What does Stanford’s research mainly focus on? A. Increasing available donor organs. B. Removing deadly organ rejections. C. Designing workable vascular networks. D. Developing personalized 3D bio-printers. 33. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning the research? A. Its achievements. B. Its principles. C. Its objectives. D. Its drawbacks. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共四节,满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dr. James Leong is an eye doctor in Wellington. For years, his demanding schedule was a constant ____34____ — caught in a tug-of-war between his patients and a mountain of paperwork. Every day was a ____35____. He’d see up to 50 patients, then spend his evenings and weekends buried under medical notes and reports. “The exhausting routine ____36____ me of family time. When my daughter asked why I missed her school play again, I showed her the ____37____ pile of charts in my trunk.” Dr. Leong said. Just when it seemed like things couldn’t get any ____38____, a new technology entered the picture — a digital assistant called an AI scribe. This “co-pilot” listens to doctor-patient ____39____, instantly transcribes (记录) notes, drafts reports, and organizes documentation. Now Dr. Leong is no longer ____40____ to a keyboard, free to do what he does best: ____41____ with his patients. “It ____42____ my human intelligence for where it matters most,” he says. The ____43____ is transformative. Dr. Leong can see a patient and have a follow-up letter ____44____ by the time they reach reception. Over the last three months alone, the new tech has ____45____ over 250,000 specialist consultations in New Zealand and Australia. This is more than just a story about ____46____; it’s a solution that gives doctors back their time and passion for ____47____. For Dr. Leong, it’s finally possible to be both a dedicated physician and a present ____48____. 34. A. choice B. change C. reminder D. battle 35. A. risk B. rush C. blessing D. experiment 36. A. relieved B. robbed C. warned D. informed 37. A. neat B. dusty C. towering D. hidden 38. A. worse B. clearer C. fancier D. easier 39. A. conversations B. arguments C. stories D. secrets 40. A. drawn B. exposed C. addicted D. chained 41. A. consult B. negotiate C. connect D. sympathize 42. A. shows off B. tries out C. frees up D. relies on 43. A. theory B. difference C. recovery D. decision 44. A. ready B. open C. read D. discussed 45. A. selected B. recorded C. predicted D. supported 46. A. belief B. schedule C. kindness D. technology 47. A. paperwork B. medicine C. management D. education 48. A. friend B. expert C. parent D. innovator 第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located at a key crossroads of the ancient Silk Road, Dunhuang is much more than a desert oasis (绿洲). It is a lasting witness to ____49____ (century) of cross-cultural communication. Back in its golden age, it was a busy centre ____50____ merchants and travellers from East and West gathered, sharing goods and ideas. Merchant teams loaded with silk, spices and porcelain (瓷器) would rest here before continuing their long journeys, leaving signs of their cultures in every corner of the city. Its most ____51____ (prize) heritage lies in the Mogao Caves, where delicate sculptures and bright paintings create ____52____ special cultural picture with influences from different regions. Today, Dunhuang connects its long history with modern technology ____53____ (share) its treasures with the world. Using digital tools like high-definition scans and virtual tours, people from all over the world can explore the caves’ wonders ____54____ harming the delicate art, and what is equally impressive is how the city balances ____55____ (tour) development with environmental protection. A smart sand control system, which uses physical barriers, grass planting and scientific monitoring, ____56____ (protect) the Mogao Caves from sand damage, keeping these great works safe for future generations. Local guides also play a key role, teaching tourists to respect the site’s rules and appreciate its value beyond its beauty. Visitors are ____57____ (genuine) touched by Dunhuang’s success in keeping its history alive while ____58____ (care) for nature. 第三节 单句语法填空 (共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 59. The manager said that there was no ________ (vacant) for an accountant in the company at present. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. Many teenagers show great enthusiasm for all kinds of ________ (adventure) activities full of novelty. (所给词的适当形式填空) 61. I’m sorry to say that your composition has a(n) ________ (logical) structure. So it will fail to win high marks. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. ________ (scan) through thousands of books, the writer accumulated rich materials for his writing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. Proper daily habits can promote the effective ________ (absorb) of nutrients inside human bodies. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64. We should cut off ________ (relevant) information while sorting out massive data online. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. The platform sets strict standards for all ________ (submit) from young creators. (所给词的适当形式填空) 66. Tom claimed ________ (rob) on the street on his way home the other night. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节 短语填空 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语,用其适当形式完成句子。其中两项为多余选项。 submit to figure out go blank work out hold out come out come to slip away be up to 67. We had hoped to move into our new house at the end of last month, but things just ________ unexpectedly. 68. We can’t ________ our fate. Instead, we should take a positive attitude to the present situation. 69. Drivers are worried that the remaining gas may not ________ on this long cross-city drive. 70. Jim was watching a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television ________. 71. When the badly wounded soldier ________, he found himself in hospital. 72. Many tech fans got thrilled that the new journal concerning Tencent Lobster ________ last month. 73. I haven’t seen Tom for a couple of days. Do you know what he ________ recently? 第四部分 写作 (满分 25 分) 74. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. His father taught him one summer when he was seven. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, and shouting “Keep pedalling (踩踏板)!” But Mark’s balance was terrible. He fell into the bushes, and both knees bled. After two weeks of trying, his dad sighed, “Maybe next year.” But that “next year” never came. The childhood shame stayed with him. Then, he grew up and had a family of his own. He never shared the secret with anyone but his wife, Lena. Most of the time, it didn’t matter. When friends invited him on bike trips, he volunteered to drive and bring snacks. When the kids were old enough to learn to ride, Lena offered to teach them. But lately, his twelve-year-old daughter Alice and seven-year-old son Bob were planning the first-ever “Family Bike Adventure.” They had picked a campsite (营地) by the lake and mapped a biking route around it. Every night, they’d argue about who would win the family race. Mark smiled through every conversation, but inside, his stomach tightened. In every other way, Mark was a perfect dad. He never missed a school event and could fix everything in the house. Admitting he couldn’t ride? That was hard. So he made a plan. After the kids went to bed, he slipped out and wheeled a bike to the empty market parking lot to practise. But thirty years after that summer, his body still remembered nothing. The bike seemed to have a mind of its own, and he just couldn’t control it. His legs shook. His hands ached. Sometimes he would crash into the wall. The next day, Alice, a considerate girl, asked about his bruised (淤青的) knees. But he said nothing. After several nights, Lena said to him, “You don’t have to do this. The kids don’t care. No one can do everything.” Mark shook his head. “They think I can. Let me try a little longer.” One night, after he fell off the bike again, he heard a voice. “Dad?” His heart stopped. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was Alice, who had followed him out of curiosity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That Saturday, when his family went biking, Mark stayed at the campsite happily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $武汉市2026届高三年级四月共题英语听力。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about . your club in the paper today, and I thought at phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束,听力测试正式开始。请看tiny部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。I've finished the article for the school magazine. I'm doing the final check now. great. And don't forget to find a nice picture to match IT. I'll work on that after I emailed the draft to the editor. I've finished the article for the school magazine. I'm doing the final check now. great. And don't forget to find a nice picture to match IT. I'll work on that after I failed the draft to the editor. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Have you seen my wireless earphones? I left them on the desk, but they're gone. Go through your school bag. I saw something White in the . side pocket. Oh, here they are. I really need to keep track of my things. Have you seen my wireless earphones? I left them on the desk, but they're gone. Go through your schoolbag. I saw something White in the side pocket. Oh, here they are. I really need to keep track of my things. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。It's over my head. All I see is a bunch of random shapes. What's the artist trying to convey? That's the beauty of postmodern works. You are supposed to feel IT not explain . IT feels more like a mess to me. I prefer something I can actually recognize. It's over my head. All I see is a bunch of random shapes. What's the artist trying to convey? That's the beauty of postmodern works you're supposed to feel IT not explain . IT feels more like a mess to me. I prefer something I can actually recognize. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Look at my new smart watch. IT tracks my sleep, my steps and even my stress levels. That's cool, but wasn't IT expensive. Yeah. IT caused me an ARM and a leg, but it's worth IT for the data. Personally, i'm happy with just my phone for that. Look at my new smart watch. IT tracks my sleep, my steps and even my stress levels. That's cool, but wasn't IT expensive? Yes. IT caused me an ARM and a leg, but it's worth IT for the data. Personally, i'm happy with just my phone for that. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。How's the new job going, Alice? Still spending two hours on the . bus every day. My company has switched to remote work. I only go to the office once a month. now. Lucky you. How's the new job going, Alice? Still spending two hours on the . bus every day. My company has switched to remote work. I only go to the office once a month. now. Lucky you. 第二节听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六、七题,现在你有10秒的时间阅读这两个小题。I don't get IT. Why did the hero suddenly quit his job and move to . a farm because he's having a midlife crisis. It's tired of the c life. IT feels a bit sudden. It's understandable. Sometimes people just do that. Keep watching. I bet he will run into his old love interest there. You've probably gets the whole plot already. I don't get IT. Why did the hero suddenly quit his job and move to a farm? Because he's having a midlife crisis. It's tired of the city life. IT feels a bit sudden. It's understandable sometimes people just do that. Keep watching. I bet he will run into his old love interest there. You've probably gets the whole plot already. 听下面的录音,回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。Tom, I haven't seen you at the sports club for weeks. Actually, i've been volunteering for the quiet sky research program at the university. That sounds impressive. Are you studying the stars? Yes, we are building a small station in the suburbs to observe the stars and collect digital data. Why goes? So far, the university already has a big telescope. The city lights are too bright. To see decent objects, the sky must be perfectly dark. Is IT demanding work. It's not very tiring, but we have to work from midnight until four AM, twice a week. I have some experience with cameras. Can I join you? That would be perfect. We definitely need someone to handle the data next month. Count me in. I prefer doing this to just watching T, V. Tom, I haven't seen you at the sports club for weeks. Actually, i've been volunteering for the quiet sky research program at the university. That sounds impressive. Are you studying the stars? Yes, we are building a small station in the suburbs to observe the stars and collect digital data. Why goes? So far, the university already has a big telescope. The city lights are too bright. To see decent objects, the sky must be perfectly dark. Is IT demanding work. It's not very tiring, but we have to work from midnight until four AM, twice a week. I have some experience with cameras. Can I join you? That would be perfect. We definitely need someone to handle the data next month. Count me in. I prefer doing this to just watching T, V. 听下面的录音,回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you decided what to study? Yes, I want to study architecture. Ah, that's a for profession. Why did you choose IT? I gave a lot of thought to things you said during our last discussion, and I decided architecture make the most sense for me. In particular, i'm attracted to the marriage of design and . engineering. That's great. Architecture is one field where you will clearly witness the contribution you make to a city. yeah. So what subjects do you think I should start brushing up on in preparation? I have the whole summer . in recent times, architecture has become a very diverse and dynamic subject. Most universities will encounter you to learn different things from fields as wide ranging as philosophy and economics. Nevertheless, I would suggest you start with computer science, because there will be many complicated visuals you will have to produce as part of your projects. Also try to learn as much as you can about fine arts, especially the history of western art. Have you decided what to study? Yes. I want to study architecture. Ah. that's a won't profession. Why did you choose IT? I gave a lot of thought to things you said during our last discussion, and I decided architecture make the most sense for me. In particular, i'm attracted to the marriage of design and engineering. That's great. Architecture is one field where you will clearly witness the contribution you make to a city. yeah. So what subjects do you think I should start brushing up on in preparation? I have the whole summer . in recent times, architecture has become a very diverse and dynamic subject. Most universities will encounter you to learn different things from fields as wide ranging as philosophy and economics, never the less. I would suggest you start with computer science, because there will be many complicated visuals you will have to produce as part of your projects. Also try to learn as much as you can about fine arts, especially the history of western art. 听下面的录音,回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you tried the libraries new AI search tour. I heard IT can recommend box based on your reading history. I just tested IT yesterday. It's surprisingly accurate. IT even suggested a novel I ended up loving. That sounds useful, but i'm a bit concerned about privacy doesn't IT collect too much personal data. The librarian explain that all data is kept private and only useful recommendations. They don't share IT . with anyone. That's comforting. Still, I wonder if relying on A, I might limit what we discover. Sometimes the best finds are accidental. The tool actually has a random discovery mode that suggest books outside your usual taste. That's clever. I might give this a try. then. Do I need to sign up separately? No, just logging with your library account. The AI assistant will guide you through the set up. great. I'll check IT out this afternoon. Have you tried the libraries? New AI search tool. I heard IT can recommend books based on your reading history. I just tested IT yesterday. It's surprisingly accurate. IT even suggested a novel. I ended up laugh. That sounds useful, but i'm a bit concern about privacy doesn't IT collect too much personal data. The librarian explaining that all data is kept private and only useful recommendations. They don't share . IT with anyone. That's comforting. Still, I wonder if relying on A, I might limit what we discover. Sometimes the best finds are accidental. The tool actually has a random discovery mode that suggest books outside your usual taste. That's clever. I might give this a try. then. Do I need to sign up . separately? No, just logging with your library account. The AI assistant will guide you through the set up. great. I'll check IT out this afternoon. 听下面的录音,回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。Linda Harrison has spent over twenty years studying what we eat. SHE began her professional career in two thousand and two at a small dairy company environment where SHE was responsible for testing the sugar content of various fruit yogurt during this early period. Her daily work involved chemical analysis in the traditional laboratory. In two thousand twelve, Linda joined global nutrition, a leading research firm in chicago. Her role shifted from testing existing products to developing plant based alternatives. SHE LED, a team that used an innovative technique to make milk like drinks from beans and grains. This project was a great success. Recently, lind's work has entered a new face. SHE is currently using AI to predict how different combinations of natural ingredients will taste before they are even mixed. Last month, her team launched a new type of chocolate that contains seventy percent less fat. Linda Harrison has spent over twenty years studying what we eat. SHE began her professional career in two thousand and two at a small dairy company environment where SHE was responsible for testing the sugar content of various fruit yogurt during this early period. Her daily work involved chemical analysis in the traditional laboratory. In two thousand twelve, Linda joined global nutrition, a leading research firm in chicago. Her role shifted from testing existing product to developing plant based alternatives. SHE LED, a team that used an innovative technique to make milk like drinks from beans and grains. This project was a great success. Recently, lind's work has entered a new phase. SHE is currently using AI to predict how different combinations of natural ingredients will taste before they're even mixed. Last month, her team launched a new type of chocolate that contains seventy percent last fed. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 泉州五中2027届高二英语单元测试Unit7 May 26, 2026 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do next? A. Draw a picture. B. Send an email. C. Check the article. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve finished the article for the school magazine. I’m doing the final check now. M: Great, and don’t forget to find a nice picture to match it. W: I’ll work on that after I email the draft to the editor. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What can we learn about the man? A. He's forgetful. B. He's in a hurry. C. He's organized. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen my wireless earphones? I left them on the desk, but they’re gone. W: Go through your school bag. I saw something white in the side pocket. M: Oh, here they are. I really need to keep track of my things. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a science museum. B. In an art gallery. C. In a concert hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s over my head. All I see is a bunch of random shapes. What’s the artist trying to convey? W: That’s the beauty of postmodern works. You are supposed to feel it, not explain it. M: Um, feels more like a mess to me. I prefer something I can actually recognize. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the smart watch? A. It’s complicated. B. It’s affordable. C. It’s unnecessary. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at my new smartwatch. It tracks my sleep, my steps and even my stress levels. W: That’s cool, but wasn’t it expensive? M:Yeah, it cost me an arm and a leg, but it’s worth it for the data. W: Personally, I’m happy with just my phone for that. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A work mode shift. B. A job hunting experience. C. A time management method. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How’s the new job going, Alice? Still spending two hours on the bus every day? W: Not anymore. My company has switched to remote work. I only go to the office once a month now. M: Lucky you. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Writing a novel. B. Watching a film. C. Staging a play. 7. How does the woman feel about the plot? A. Imaginative. B. Confusing. C. Predictable. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t get it. Why did the hero suddenly quit his job and move to a farm? W: Because he’s having a midlife crisis, he’s tired of the city life. M: It feels a bit sudden. W: It’s understandable. Sometimes people just do that, keep watching. I bet he’ll run into his old love interest there. M: You’ve probably guessed the whole plot already. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Why is the new station being built in the suburbs? A. To store big telescopes. B. To avoid heavy urban traffic. C. To ensure ideal observing conditions. 9. What might bother Tom in his work? A. The heavy physical labor. B. The unusual working hours. C. The poor research facilities. 10. How will the woman contribute to the project? A. By processing digital data. B. By buying new cameras. C. By monitoring the station. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I haven’t seen you at the sports club for weeks. M: Actually. I’ve been volunteering for the quiet sky research program at the university. W: That sounds impressive. Are you studying the stars? M: Yes, we are building a small station in the suburbs to observe the stars and collect digital data. W: Why go? So far? The university already has a big telescope. M: The city lights are too bright to see distant objects. The sky must be perfectly dark. W: Is it demanding work? M: It’s not very tiring, but we have to work from midnight until four am, twice a week. W: I have some experience with cameras. Can I join you? M: That would be perfect. We definitely need someone to handle the data next month. W: Count me in, I prefer doing this to just watching TV. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What especially drives the woman to study architecture? A. Its visible influence on a city. B. Her discussion with a professor. C. Its combination of design and engineering. 12. What do we know about architecture nowadays? A. It covers various fields. B. It requires multiple degrees. C. It involves diverse decorations. 13. What will the woman probably learn this summer? A. Western philosophy. B. Social economics. C. Computer science. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you decided what to study? W: Yes, I want to study architecture. M: Ah, that’s a wonderful profession. Why did you choose it? W: I gave a lot of thought to things you said during our last discussion, and I decided architecture made the most sense for me. In particular, I’m attracted to the marriage of design and engineering. M: That’s great. Architecture is one field where you will clearly witness the contribution you make to a city. W: Yeah, so what subjects do you think I should start brushing up on in preparation? I have the whole summer. M: In recent times, architecture has become a very diverse and dynamic subject. Most universities will encourage you to learn different things from fields as wide-ranging as philosophy and economics. Nevertheless, I would suggest you start with computer science because there will be many complicated visuals you will have to produce as part of your projects. Also, try to learn as much as you can about fine arts, especially the history of western arts. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman’s view on the AI tool? A. It needs more tests. B. It works quite well. C. It performs terribly. 15. What is the man’s worry about the AI tool? A. Its privacy risk. B. Its unreliable accuracy. C. Its complex operation. 16. What function of the AI tool impresses the man? A. Recording daily reading habits. B. Translating foreign books quickly. C. Offering random recommendations. 17. How can the man use the AI tool? A. With his library account. B. With the librarian’s help. C. With a new account. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you tried the library’s new AI search tool? I heard it can recommend books based on your reading history. W: I just tested it yesterday. It’s surprisingly accurate. It even suggested a novel I ended up loving. M: That sounds useful, but I’m a bit concerned about privacy. Doesn’t it collect too much personal data? W: The librarian explained that all data is kept private and only used for recommendations. They don’t share it with anyone. M: That’s comforting. Still, I wonder if relying on AI might limit what we discover. Sometimes the best finds are accidental. W: The tool actually has a random discovery mode that suggests books outside your usual taste. M: That’s clever. I might give it a try then. Do I need to sign up separately? W: No, just log in with your library account. The AI assistant will guide you through the setup. M: Great, I’ll check it out this afternoon. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. What was Linda’s task at the dairy company? A. Delivering sugary yogurts to markets. B. Measuring the sugar level in products. C. Analyzing the nutritional value of sugar. 19. What did Linda’s team do in Chicago? A. They boosted sales of existing products. B. They invented a sugar-testing method. C. They created new drinks from plants. 20. What did Linda’s team develop? A. A low-fat chocolate. B. A sugar-free product. C. An AI-driven program. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Linda Harrison has spent over 20 years studying what we eat. She began her professional career in 2002 at a small dairy company in Vermont, where she was responsible for testing the sugar content of various fruit yogurts. During this early period, her daily work involved chemical analysis in a traditional laboratory. In 2012 Linda joined Global Nutrition, a leading research firm in Chicago. Her role shifted from testing existing products to developing plant-based alternatives. She led a team that used an innovative technique to make milk like drinks from beans and grains. This project was a great success. Recently, Linda’s work has entered a new phase. She is currently using AI to predict how different combinations of natural ingredients will taste before they’re even mixed. Last month, her team launched a new type of chocolate that contains 70% less fat. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mangroves (红树林) are critical ecosystems that bridge land, freshwater, and sea. Home to various species, they protect and support countless coastal communities worldwide. Yet they continue to face threats from both human activities and natural processes. The report, The State of the World’s Mangroves 2024, examines global changes in mangrove ecosystems over the past two decades. Agricultural activities, including aquaculture (水产养殖), oil palm plantations and rice cultivation, accounted for the largest share of global mangrove loss between 2000 and 2020. The report also highlights the impact of “natural retraction,” a term used to describe mangrove loss driven by changes in riverbeds or sea levels. The global drivers of mangrove loss Nonetheless, changes in the drivers of mangrove loss have led to encouraging results. The rate of net mangrove loss decreased by 44%, falling from 181.5 km2 per year in 2000 — 2010 to 102.4 km2 per year in 2010 — 2020. Mangrove gains are also recorded in several regions, where restoration efforts accounted for 25% — 33% of mangrove expansion in South and Southeast Asia and Africa. Protecting mangroves requires action at every level. Governments can expand protected areas and improve monitoring systems, while conservation project teams restore damaged wetlands. Scientists develop real-time monitoring tools to detect mangrove loss. The report also stresses the importance of cooperation with local communities. In some projects, community members contribute knowledge by describing the historical distribution of mangroves, causes of loss, and seasonal coastal changes they have observed. They also provide data through citizen science platforms like iNaturalist, helping researchers plan more effective restoration projects. 21. What was the total percentage of mangrove loss caused by agricultural activities in 2010-2020? A. 38%. B. 47%. C. 49%. D. 62%. 22. What can we learn about mangrove loss between the two decades? A. It worsened climate change. B. It damaged local economy. C. It expanded on a global scale. D. It showed a downward trend. 23. What can local community members do to support mangrove restoration? A. Make restoration plans. B. Share ecological information. C. Establish protected areas. D. Update monitoring equipment. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕红树林生态系统展开,介绍了2000-2020年红树林减少的驱动因素变化、减少速率的改善趋势,并阐述了政府、科研团队及当地社区在红树林保护与修复中的作用。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Agricultural activities, including aquaculture (水产养殖), oil palm plantations and rice cultivation, accounted for the largest share of global mangrove loss between 2000 and 2020. (在 2000 年至 2020 年期间,包括水产养殖、油棕种植园和水稻种植在内的农业活动是造成全球红树林损失的主要原因。)”以及饼状图2010-2020年的数据,农业活动相关的红树林减少驱动因素包括:水产养殖(Aquaculture)21%、油棕种植(Oil palm)14%、水稻种植(Rice)3%。将三者相加:21% + 14% + 3% = 38%。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The rate of net mangrove loss decreased by 44%, falling from 181.5 km² per year in 2000 — 2010 to 102.4 km² per year in 2010 — 2020. (红树林净减少率下降了44%,从2000-2010年的每年181.5平方公里降至2010-2020年的每年102.4平方公里。)”可知,红树林减少速率呈现明显下降趋势。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In some projects, community members contribute knowledge by describing the historical distribution of mangroves, causes of loss, and seasonal coastal changes they have observed. They also provide data through citizen science platforms like iNaturalist, helping researchers plan more effective restoration projects. (在一些项目中,社区成员通过描述红树林的历史分布、减少原因和他们观察到的季节性海岸变化来贡献知识,还通过公民科学平台如iNaturalist提供数据,帮助研究人员制定更有效的修复计划。)”可知,当地社区成员可通过分享生态相关信息与数据来支持红树林修复工作。 B At dinnertime, if I’m anywhere near my favourite restaurant, there’s not a chance you can talk me into going somewhere else — I want to eat at China Fun. Actually, I have been eating at this restaurant for 17 years. Don’t get me wrong, trying new things is great, and I love exploring. But the pressure to always keep trying new things ignores the satisfaction of finding our loves and keeping on loving them. That’s why I dislike pop-up restaurants. I’d much rather invest my time and money in a place that will still be here next month, working my way through the menu to find my favourite dishes, and figuring out which is the best table. In a chaotic world, being a regular makes me feel that there are always places where things stay the same. In my mental map of the city, I mark all my favourites — cute bookshops, hidden gardens, and the hotdog stand that’s open only at weekends. To be a regular is to let a place become a character in your life. The act of returning builds connection, and a sense of being at home as you settle in and share a nod with the waiter before he asks if you’ll be having the usual. Some things just get better the more you do them. While relaxing weekends offer the promise of finding country paths for a wander, I would prefer revisiting a beloved walking route as the seasons turn, noticing the subtle (微妙的) changes in the same place. I’ve walked along the Thames a hundred times, but the banks look different each time as the tides move to reveal or conceal (隐藏). It feels like spending time with a friend. The river is alive, and each time we meet, we grow closer. I discovered a little local café recently. After several visits, Kirsty, the resident café cat, has finally started acknowledging my presence. The other repeat customers have also started nodding at me. They were here first and this is their café. Now they seem to be saying, “Have a seat, stay a while, and come back soon.” 24. What does the author’s restaurant preference show? A. He is a creature of habit. B. He is strictly self-disciplined. C. He loves exploring new things. D. He favours Asian cuisine most. 25. What does the underlined word “character” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reward. B. Souvenir. C. Symbol. D. Companion. 26. How does the author find the walking route along the Thames? A. Crowded but comforting. B. Familiar but refreshing. C. Winding but approachable. D. Exhausting but adventurous. 27. What message does this text mainly convey? A. Satisfaction exists in the present. B. Shared experiences build bonds. C. Possibilities hide in the unknown. D. Repeat visits deepen appreciation. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对常去熟悉地方的喜爱,强调重复到访能加深对事物的欣赏。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Actually, I have been eating at this restaurant for 17 years.(事实上,我在这家餐厅吃了17年了)”以及第二段“In a chaotic world, being a regular makes me feel that there are always places where things stay the same. (在这个混乱的世界里,经常去一个地方让我觉得总有一些地方是一成不变的)”可知,作者喜欢去常去的餐厅,这表明他是一个习惯于常规的人。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“To be a regular is to let a place become a character in your life. The act of returning builds connection, and a sense of being at home as you settle in and share a nod with the waiter before he asks if you’ll be having the usual. (经常去一个地方就是让这个地方成为你生活中的character。回来的行为建立了联系,让你有一种宾至如归的感觉,在你安顿下来,和服务员点头示意之后,他才会问你是否还像往常一样)”可知,作者认为经常去一个地方会让这个地方成为生活中的一个陪伴者,character在此处指“陪伴者,同伴”,与companion意义相近。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“While relaxing weekends offer the promise of finding country paths for a wander, I would prefer revisiting a beloved walking route as the seasons turn, noticing the subtle (微妙的) changes in the same place. I’ve walked along the Thames a hundred times, but the banks look different each time as the tides move to reveal or conceal (隐藏). (虽然放松的周末提供了找到乡间小路漫步的希望,但随着季节的变化,我更愿意重新审视一条心爱的步行路线,注意到同一个地方微妙的变化。我沿着泰晤士河走了一百次,但每次潮汐移动时,河岸看起来都不一样)”可知,作者认为泰晤士河沿岸的步行路线既熟悉又每次都有新发现,即熟悉但令人耳目一新。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段“After several visits, Kirsty, the resident café cat, has finally started acknowledging my presence. The other repeat customers have also started nodding at me. They were here first and this is their café. Now they seem to be saying, “Have a seat, stay a while, and come back soon.”(经过几次拜访,咖啡馆的常客猫咪Kirsty终于开始注意到我的存在了。其他常客也开始向我点头。他们先来的,这是他们的咖啡馆。现在他们似乎在说:“请坐,待一会儿,很快就回来。”)”以及文章内容可知,本文围绕反复回访喜爱的餐馆、步道、小店展开,主要传达的信息是重复到访能加深对事物的欣赏。 C The internet of old was like an active market. It was noisy, chaotic, and dynamic. Every click brought you somewhere new, sometimes unpredictable, letting you uncover the joy in exchanging information and thoughts. The internet of today, however, speaks in comforting statements and offers a smooth experience with constant praise. This has robbed us of something in our nature: the pleasure of exploring and questioning. We’ve willingly become creatures of instant satisfaction. Why wait? Why struggle? The change may seem innocent, but it’s also transforming our relationship with the mental effort required to explore uncertainties. By delegating such effort, do we still own the capabilities that help us navigate (定位) the unknown or even think for ourselves? It is becoming clear that even if the current risk posed by AI doesn’t bring about the collapse of civilization, it will still bring about the quiet yet disastrous decline of what makes us human. Part of that decline is caused by choice. And the most powerful way to shape someone’s choices is by gaining their trust. Every model is a memory, trained not just on data that help anticipate what we want, but also how to answer in ways that comfort us and confirm us, and in doing so, they manage to maximize engagement and avoid debate. Designed to please us, chatbots don’t simply answer our questions; they shape how we interact with them and determine what gets shown, what gets smoothed out, and what gets silenced. The early internet was never perfect, but it had a purpose: to connect us, to redistribute power, to widen access to knowledge. Today’s systems are the opposite: Prediction has replaced participation, and certainty has replaced search. But the door to a better future hasn’t shut yet. We can still choose systems that serve rather than control, that offer possibilities instead of mere efficiency. Our humanity and future depend on it. 28. What has the internet lost in its development according to paragraph 1? A. Diverse viewpoints. B. Extensive information. C. Rapid replies. D. Friendly atmosphere. 29. What does the underlined word “delegating” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Putting in. B. Keeping up. C. Turning to. D. Handing off. 30. How do chatbots gain our trust? A. By memorizing previous choices. B. By providing approving responses. C. By presenting opposing ideas. D. By resolving potential problems. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Convenience of the Digital Era B. The Decline of Human Interactions C. The Rise of AI Answering Models D. The Price of a Smooth Cyberworld 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章对比新旧互联网,指出如今网络和 AI 带来顺滑舒适体验,却让人丧失探索质疑能力、弱化独立思考,人类特质悄然衰退,我们应主动选择不被操控的网络模式。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The internet of old was like an active market. It was noisy, chaotic, and dynamic. Every click brought you somewhere new, sometimes unpredictable, letting you uncover the joy in exchanging information and thoughts. The internet of today, however, speaks in comforting statements and offers a smooth experience with constant praise.(过去的互联网就像一个活跃的市场。它嘈杂、混乱且充满活力。每一次点击都会带你进入一个新的领域,有时结果难以预料,让你在信息与思想的交流中发现乐趣。然而,如今的互联网则以令人安心的话语表达自身,并提供一种流畅的体验,不断给予赞美)”可知,互联网在发展过程中失去了多样化的观点。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“do we still own the capabilities that help us navigate (定位) the unknown or even think for ourselves?(我们是否仍然具备那些能帮助我们探索未知领域、甚至独立思考的能力呢?)”可知,把探索未知的脑力劳作交给人工智能,产生了对于探索未知领域、甚至独立思考的能力的疑问。故划线词意思是“转交、托付”。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Every model is a memory, trained not just on data that help anticipate what we want, but also how to answer in ways that comfort us and confirm us, and in doing so, they manage to maximize engagement and avoid debate. Designed to please us, chatbots don’t simply answer our questions; they shape how we interact with them and determine what gets shown, what gets smoothed out, and what gets silenced.(每一个模型都是一段记忆,其训练过程不仅基于有助于预测我们所需内容的数据,还基于如何以能让我们感到安心和确认自身的方式给出回答的方法。通过这种方式,它们能够最大限度地提高用户的参与度,并避免引发争论。旨在让我们感到愉悦的聊天机器人并非只是简单地回答我们的问题;它们还塑造了我们与它们互动的方式,并决定了哪些内容会被展示、哪些问题会被平滑处理、哪些内容会被压制)”可知,聊天机器人通过给出肯定的答复赢得我们信任。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The internet of old was like an active market. It was noisy, chaotic, and dynamic. Every click brought you somewhere new, sometimes unpredictable, letting you uncover the joy in exchanging information and thoughts. The internet of today, however, speaks in comforting statements and offers a smooth experience with constant praise.(过去的互联网就像一个活跃的市场。它嘈杂、混乱且充满活力。每一次点击都会带你进入一个新的领域,有时结果难以预料,让你在信息与思想的交流中发现乐趣。然而,如今的互联网则以令人安心的话语表达自身,并提供一种流畅的体验,不断给予赞美)”结合文章对比新旧互联网,指出如今网络和 AI 带来顺滑舒适体验,却让人丧失探索质疑能力、弱化独立思考,人类特质悄然衰退,我们应主动选择不被操控的网络模式。可知,D选项“一个顺畅的网络世界的代价”最符合文章标题。 D More than 100,000 people in the United States are currently waiting for organ transplants, and many face long delays or rejection even when a suitable donor is found. One promising alternative is regenerative medicine, which aims to grow personalized organs using a patient’s own cells. Ensuring that oxygen and nutrients can reach every part of a newly grown organ is an ongoing challenge. Researchers at Stanford have created new tools to design and 3D print the incredibly complex vascular (血管的) trees needed to carry blood throughout an organ. The researchers built an algorithm (算法) to create vascular trees similar to native organ blood vessel architectures. They ensured that the vasculature would evenly distribute blood and successfully shorten the time needed to generate the network. While 3D printers aren’t yet up to the task of printing such a fine-scale network, the researchers were able to design and print a vascular model with 500 branches. Using a 3D bio-printer, the researchers created a thick ring loaded with human cells and built a network of 25 vessels running through it. The researchers are quick to note that these vascular networks are not yet functional blood vessels-they don’t have muscle cells or anything else that they would need to work on their own. “This is the first step toward generating really complex vascular networks,” said Dominic Ritsche, one of the researchers. “We can print them at never-before-seen complexities, but they are not yet fully functional vessels. We’re working on that.” Turning these designs into functioning blood vessels is just one of the many tasks that the researchers are working on. “This is a critical step in the process,” Dominic said. “We have successfully generated enough heart cells from human stem cells to print the whole human heart, and now we can design a good, complex vascular tree to keep them fed and living. We are now actively putting the two together: cells and vasculature, at organ scale.” 32. What does Stanford’s research mainly focus on? A. Increasing available donor organs. B. Removing deadly organ rejections. C. Designing workable vascular networks. D. Developing personalized 3D bio-printers. 33. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning the research? A. Its achievements. B. Its principles. C. Its objectives. D. Its drawbacks. 【答案】32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了器官移植缺口大,斯坦福团队借助 3D 打印研发人造器官血管网络。目前已取得进展,但血管暂无法正常运作,相关研究仍在推进中。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Researchers at Stanford, have created new tools to design and 3D print the incredibly complex vascular (血管的) trees needed to carry blood throughout an organ.(斯坦福大学的研究人员开发了新的工具,用于设计并 3D 打印出用于在器官中输送血液的极其复杂的血管树。)”可知,斯坦福大学的研究主要围绕设计和打印复杂血管网络展开工作。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The researchers built an algorithm (算法) to create vascular trees similar to native organ blood vessel architectures. They ensured that the vasculature would evenly distribute blood and successfully shorten the time needed to generate the network. While 3D printers aren’t yet up to the task of printing such a fine-scale network, the researchers were able to design and print a vascular model with 500 branches. Using a 3D bio-printer, the researchers created a thick ring loaded with human cells and built a network of 25 vessels running through it.( 研究人员构建了一个算法,以创建类似于天然器官血管结构的血管树。他们确保血管系统能够均匀地分配血液,并成功缩短了生成网络所需的时间。虽然 3D 打印机目前还无法胜任打印如此精细网络的任务,但研究人员能够设计并打印出具有 500 个分支的血管模型。利用 3D 生物打印机,研究人员制造了一个装满人类细胞的厚环,并构建了一个贯穿其中的 25 条血管的网络。)”可知,第二段主要介绍了研究团队已取得的具体成果。 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共四节,满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dr. James Leong is an eye doctor in Wellington. For years, his demanding schedule was a constant ____34____ — caught in a tug-of-war between his patients and a mountain of paperwork. Every day was a ____35____. He’d see up to 50 patients, then spend his evenings and weekends buried under medical notes and reports. “The exhausting routine ____36____ me of family time. When my daughter asked why I missed her school play again, I showed her the ____37____ pile of charts in my trunk.” Dr. Leong said. Just when it seemed like things couldn’t get any ____38____, a new technology entered the picture — a digital assistant called an AI scribe. This “co-pilot” listens to doctor-patient ____39____, instantly transcribes (记录) notes, drafts reports, and organizes documentation. Now Dr. Leong is no longer ____40____ to a keyboard, free to do what he does best: ____41____ with his patients. “It ____42____ my human intelligence for where it matters most,” he says. The ____43____ is transformative. Dr. Leong can see a patient and have a follow-up letter ____44____ by the time they reach reception. Over the last three months alone, the new tech has ____45____ over 250,000 specialist consultations in New Zealand and Australia. This is more than just a story about ____46____; it’s a solution that gives doctors back their time and passion for ____47____. For Dr. Leong, it’s finally possible to be both a dedicated physician and a present ____48____. 34. A. choice B. change C. reminder D. battle 35. A. risk B. rush C. blessing D. experiment 36. A. relieved B. robbed C. warned D. informed 37. A. neat B. dusty C. towering D. hidden 38. A. worse B. clearer C. fancier D. easier 39. A. conversations B. arguments C. stories D. secrets 40. A. drawn B. exposed C. addicted D. chained 41. A. consult B. negotiate C. connect D. sympathize 42. A. shows off B. tries out C. frees up D. relies on 43. A. theory B. difference C. recovery D. decision 44. A. ready B. open C. read D. discussed 45. A. selected B. recorded C. predicted D. supported 46. A. belief B. schedule C. kindness D. technology 47. A. paperwork B. medicine C. management D. education 48. A. friend B. expert C. parent D. innovator 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文讲述了眼科医生James Leong因繁重的诊疗工作与堆积如山的文书工作陷入两难,身心俱疲且无暇陪伴家人;AI语音记录助手的出现解放了他,让他摆脱文书束缚,既能专注诊疗、与患者良好沟通,又能回归家庭。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年来,他紧凑的日程安排始终是一场拉锯战—— 在患者和堆积如山的文书工作之间左右为难。A. choice选择;B. change改变;C. reminder提醒物;D. battle战斗。根据下文“caught in a tug-of-war between his patients and a mountain of paperwork”可知,作者陷入病人与文书的拉锯战,说明日程艰难,如同战斗。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:每一天都过得匆匆忙忙。A. risk风险;B. rush匆忙;C. blessing祝福;D. experiment实验。根据下文“He’d see up to 50 patients, then spend his evenings and weekends buried under medical notes and reports.”可知,他每天要看多达50个病人,晚上和周末还要埋头于医疗记录和报告,所以每天都很匆忙。故选B。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这种令人筋疲力尽的日常剥夺了我陪伴家人的时间。A. relieved缓解;B. robbed抢劫,剥夺;C. warned警告;D. informed通知。根据下文“When my daughter asked why I missed her school play again”可知,下文提到错过女儿校园演出,说明工作抢走了家庭时间。故选B。 【37题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我女儿问我为什么又错过了她的校园话剧时,我给她看了我汽车后备箱里高高堆起的病历表。A. neat整洁的;B. dusty灰尘覆盖的;C. towering高耸的;D. hidden隐藏的。根据上文“a mountain of paperwork”可知,文书工作像山一样多,所以图表是高耸的。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:就在事情似乎不能再糟的时候,一项新技术出现了——一种被称为人工智能记录员的数字助理。A. worse更糟的;B. clearer更清楚的;C. fancier更花哨的;D. easier更容易的。上文描述工作与家庭完全失衡,痛苦不堪,此处指坏到极点。故选A。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个“副驾驶”会聆听医患之间的对话,即时记录笔记、起草报告并整理文件。A. conversations对话;B. arguments争论;C. stories故事;D. secrets秘密。根据上文“doctor-patient”可知,医生诊疗时会与患者交流,AI记录的是诊疗交谈内容。故选A。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,梁医生不再被束缚在键盘上,可以自由地做他最擅长的事情:与病人建立联系。A. drawn画;B. exposed暴露;C. addicted使上瘾;D. chained束缚。根据下文“to a keyboard”以及上文提到之前作者被文书工作困扰,可知此处指不再被束缚在键盘上。故选D。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,梁医生不再被束缚在键盘上,可以自由地做他最擅长的事情:与病人建立联系。A. consult咨询;B. negotiate谈判;C. connect连接,联系;D. sympathize同情。根据下文“with his patients”可知,摆脱文书后,医生能专注和患者建立联系,而非机械打字,connect with“与……联系”。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:“它把我的人类智慧解放出来,用在最重要的地方,”他说。A. shows off炫耀;B. tries out试验;C. frees up解放,释放;D. relies on依靠。根据下文“my human intelligence for where it matters most”可知,新技术把作者的人类智慧解放出来,用在最重要的地方。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种影响是变革性的。A. theory理论;B. difference差异,影响;C. recovery恢复;D. decision决定。根据下文“Dr. Leong can see a patient and have a follow-up letter”可知,新技术带来了变革性的影响。make a difference表示“有影响,起作用”。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:梁医生接诊完一位患者后,后续的诊疗信函在患者走到前台时就已经准备妥当。A. ready准备好的;B. open开放的;C. read阅读;D. discussed讨论。根据上文“have a follow-up letter”可知,此处指准备好一封后续信件。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:仅在过去三个月里,这项新技术就在新西兰和澳大利亚支持了超过25万次专家会诊。A. selected选择;B. recorded记录;C. predicted预测;D. supported支持。根据下文“over 250,000 specialist consultations”可知,这项新技术支持了超过25万次的专家会诊。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这不仅仅是一个关于技术的故事;它是一种解决方案,让医生们重新找回他们对医学的时间和热情。A. belief信念;B. schedule时间表;C. kindness善良;D. technology技术。根据下文“it’s a solution that gives doctors back their time and passion for ____ .“可知,这不止谈技术本身。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这不仅仅是一个关于技术的故事;它更是一个解决方案,让医生重新找回时间,重拾对医学事业的热爱。A. paperwork文书工作;B. medicine医学,药物;C. management管理;D. education教育。根据上文“gives doctors back their time and passion for”可知,医生本职是行医诊疗,而非处理文书,这项技术让作者重拾对医疗事业的热爱。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:对梁医生而言,他终于既能做一名敬业的医生,又能做一名在场的家长。A. friend朋友;B. expert专家;C. parent父母中的一方;D. innovator创新者。根据上文“When my daughter asked why I missed her school play again”可知,作者错过了女儿的学校演出,所以此处指成为一名在场的家长。故选C。 第二节 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located at a key crossroads of the ancient Silk Road, Dunhuang is much more than a desert oasis (绿洲). It is a lasting witness to ____49____ (century) of cross-cultural communication. Back in its golden age, it was a busy centre ____50____ merchants and travellers from East and West gathered, sharing goods and ideas. Merchant teams loaded with silk, spices and porcelain (瓷器) would rest here before continuing their long journeys, leaving signs of their cultures in every corner of the city. Its most ____51____ (prize) heritage lies in the Mogao Caves, where delicate sculptures and bright paintings create ____52____ special cultural picture with influences from different regions. Today, Dunhuang connects its long history with modern technology ____53____ (share) its treasures with the world. Using digital tools like high-definition scans and virtual tours, people from all over the world can explore the caves’ wonders ____54____ harming the delicate art, and what is equally impressive is how the city balances ____55____ (tour) development with environmental protection. A smart sand control system, which uses physical barriers, grass planting and scientific monitoring, ____56____ (protect) the Mogao Caves from sand damage, keeping these great works safe for future generations. Local guides also play a key role, teaching tourists to respect the site’s rules and appreciate its value beyond its beauty. Visitors are ____57____ (genuine) touched by Dunhuang’s success in keeping its history alive while ____58____ (care) for nature. 【答案】49. centuries 50. where 51. prized 52. a 53. to share 54. without 55. tourism 56. protects 57. genuinely 58. caring 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于古丝绸之路要道的敦煌,其历史上的跨文化交流价值、莫高窟遗产,以及如今利用现代技术传承文化并兼顾环境保护的做法。 【49题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:它是几个世纪以来跨文化交流的持久见证者。century为可数名词,空前无不定冠词修饰,结合句意可知此处表示“几个世纪”,应用复数形式,century的复数为centuries。 【50题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:在它的黄金时代,它是一个繁忙的中心,东西方的商人和旅行者聚集在这里,分享商品和想法。此处为定语从句,先行词为a busy centre,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意:它最珍贵的遗产在于莫高窟,那里精美的雕塑和鲜艳的绘画构成了一幅受不同地区影响的特殊文化画卷。此处修饰名词heritage,应用形容词作定语,prize的形容词形式为prized,意为“珍贵的”。 【52题详解】 考查冠词。句意:它最珍贵的遗产在于莫高窟,那里精美的雕塑和鲜艳的绘画构成了一幅受不同地区影响的特殊文化画卷。picture为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,此处表示“一幅特殊的文化画卷”,为泛指,且special是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。 【53题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:如今,敦煌将其悠久的历史与现代技术相结合,与世界分享其珍宝。句中已有谓语动词connects,此处应用非谓语动词,结合句意,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式to share。 【54题详解】 考查介词。句意:利用高清扫描和虚拟游览等数字工具,来自世界各地的人们可以在不损害精美艺术的情况下探索洞穴的奇观,同样令人印象深刻的是这座城市如何平衡旅游业发展与环境保护。结合句意,此处表示“不损害”,应用介词without,后接动名词作宾语。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意:利用高清扫描和虚拟游览等数字工具,来自世界各地的人们可以在不损害精美艺术的情况下探索洞穴的奇观,同样令人印象深刻的是这座城市如何平衡旅游业发展与环境保护。此处修饰名词development,tourism development意为“旅游业发展”,名词作定语表类别。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:一套智能防沙系统,利用物理屏障、种草和科学监测,保护莫高窟免受风沙破坏,确保这些伟大的作品为子孙后代所安全保存。此处为主句谓语动词,陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语A smart sand control system为单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式protects。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意:游客们被敦煌在呵护自然的同时让历史焕发生机的成功真正打动了。此处修饰动词touched,应用副词,genuine的副词形式为genuinely。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:游客们被敦煌在呵护自然的同时让历史焕发生机的成功真正打动了。逻辑主语Dunhuang与care之间为主动关系,应用现在分词caring和while构成时间状语。 第三节 单句语法填空 (共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 59. The manager said that there was no ________ (vacant) for an accountant in the company at present. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】vacancy 【解析】 【详解】句意:经理说目前公司没有会计职位空缺。设空处前有否定词no修饰,应填名词作主语,所给词vacant的名词形式为vacancy。 60. Many teenagers show great enthusiasm for all kinds of ________ (adventure) activities full of novelty. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】adventurous 【解析】 【详解】句意:许多青少年对各种充满新奇元素的冒险活动表现出了极大的热情。修饰名词activities用形容词adventurous,作定语。 61. I’m sorry to say that your composition has a(n) ________ (logical) structure. So it will fail to win high marks. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】illogical 【解析】 【详解】句意:很遗憾地告诉你,你的作文结构不够合理,因此一定得不到高分。根据句意“因此一定得不到高分”结合提示词 logical(合乎逻辑的),此处需填其反义词。illogical 形容词,意为“不合逻辑的”,作定语修饰名词 structure。 62. ________ (scan) through thousands of books, the writer accumulated rich materials for his writing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Having scanned 【解析】 【详解】句意:浏览了数千本书籍,这位作家积累了大量用于写作的素材。此处scan与writer为主动关系,且先于谓语动词完成,故用having done形式,首字母大写。 63. Proper daily habits can promote the effective ________ (absorb) of nutrients inside human bodies. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】absorption 【解析】 【详解】句意:良好的日常习惯能够促进人体对营养物质的有效吸收。设空处作promote的宾语,应填名词作宾语,所给词absorb的名词形式为absorption。 64. We should cut off ________ (relevant) information while sorting out massive data online. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】irrelevant 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们在网上整理海量数据时,应当剔除无关信息。此空应填形容词作定语,修饰名词information,irrelevant,表“无关的”,符合“剔除无关信息”语境。 65. The platform sets strict standards for all ________ (submit) from young creators. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】submissions 【解析】 【详解】句意:该平台对所有年轻创作者提交的作品都设定了严格的标准。作介词的宾语,用名词submission,结合all可知为复数。 66. Tom claimed ________ (rob) on the street on his way home the other night. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to have been robbed 【解析】 【详解】句意:汤姆声称前几天晚上在回家的路上在街上被抢劫了。claim后接不定式作宾语,即claim to do sth.,意为“声称做某事”;rob与Tom之间是被动关系,且rob的动作发生在claimed之前,应用不定式的完成被动式to have been robbed。 第四节 短语填空 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语,用其适当形式完成句子。其中两项为多余选项。 submit to figure out go blank work out hold out come out come to slip away be up to 67. We had hoped to move into our new house at the end of last month, but things just ________ unexpectedly. 68. We can’t ________ our fate. Instead, we should take a positive attitude to the present situation. 69. Drivers are worried that the remaining gas may not ________ on this long cross-city drive. 70. Jim was watching a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television ________. 71. When the badly wounded soldier ________, he found himself in hospital. 72. Many tech fans got thrilled that the new journal concerning Tencent Lobster ________ last month. 73. I haven’t seen Tom for a couple of days. Do you know what he ________ recently? 【答案】67. worked out 68. submit to 69. hold out 70. went blank 71. came to 72. came out 73. has been up to 【解析】 【67题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:我们原本希望能在上个月底搬进新家的,但事情却出乎意料地顺利完成了。根据“We had hoped to move into our new house at the end of last month, but things”以及句意“完成”可知应填work out,发生在过去用一般过去时。 【68题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:我们不能屈服于命运。相反,我们应该以积极的态度面对当前的状况。根据“Instead, we should take a positive attitude to the present situation.”以及句意“屈服于”可知应填submit to,且can’t后跟动词原形。 【69题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:司机们担心剩下的汽油在这么长的跨城行驶过程中可能不够用。根据“Drivers are worried that the remaining gas may not”以及句意“持续”可知应填hold out,且may not后跟动词原形。 【70题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:吉姆正在家里观看深夜电影,正当情节扣人心弦时,电视突然黑屏了。根据“Jim was watching a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene”以及句意“黑屏”可知应填go blank,发生在过去用一般过去时。 【71题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:当这名伤势严重的士兵苏醒过来时,他发现自己已身处医院之中。根据“he found himself in hospital”以及句意“苏醒过来”可知应填come to,结合found可知为一般过去时。 【72题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:许多科技爱好者对上个月出版的有关腾讯“龙虾”项目的最新刊物感到非常兴奋。根据“the new journal concerning Tencent Lobster”以及句意“出版”可知应填come out,结合last month可知为一般过去时。 【73题详解】 考查固定短语。句意:我已经好几天没见到汤姆了。你了解他最近在忙些什么吗?根据“I haven’t seen Tom for a couple of days.”以及句意“忙于”可知应填be up to,根据recently可知为现在完成时,主语为he,助动词用has。 第四部分 写作 (满分 25 分) 74. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. His father taught him one summer when he was seven. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, and shouting “Keep pedalling (踩踏板)!” But Mark’s balance was terrible. He fell into the bushes, and both knees bled. After two weeks of trying, his dad sighed, “Maybe next year.” But that “next year” never came. The childhood shame stayed with him. Then, he grew up and had a family of his own. He never shared the secret with anyone but his wife, Lena. Most of the time, it didn’t matter. When friends invited him on bike trips, he volunteered to drive and bring snacks. When the kids were old enough to learn to ride, Lena offered to teach them. But lately, his twelve-year-old daughter Alice and seven-year-old son Bob were planning the first-ever “Family Bike Adventure.” They had picked a campsite (营地) by the lake and mapped a biking route around it. Every night, they’d argue about who would win the family race. Mark smiled through every conversation, but inside, his stomach tightened. In every other way, Mark was a perfect dad. He never missed a school event and could fix everything in the house. Admitting he couldn’t ride? That was hard. So he made a plan. After the kids went to bed, he slipped out and wheeled a bike to the empty market parking lot to practise. But thirty years after that summer, his body still remembered nothing. The bike seemed to have a mind of its own, and he just couldn’t control it. His legs shook. His hands ached. Sometimes he would crash into the wall. The next day, Alice, a considerate girl, asked about his bruised (淤青的) knees. But he said nothing. After several nights, Lena said to him, “You don’t have to do this. The kids don’t care. No one can do everything.” Mark shook his head. “They think I can. Let me try a little longer.” One night, after he fell off the bike again, he heard a voice. “Dad?” His heart stopped. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was Alice, who had followed him out of curiosity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That Saturday, when his family went biking, Mark stayed at the campsite happily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It was Alice, who had followed him out of curiosity. She happened to see him leave at night and the bruises on his knees made her worried. “Dad, what are you doing?” she asked. Mark picked up the bike slowly and asked her to sit down with him. Then he told her everything — the summer at seven, the years of excuses, the fear of letting them down. Alice listened quietly. When he finished, he felt a little embarrassed. But Alice just hugged him. “Dad, we don’t care whether you can ride,” she whispered. “We just want you to be with us.” Mark hugged her back, his throat tight. “Okay,” he said softly. “Of course, I’ll be there.” (107词) That Saturday, when his family went biking, Mark stayed at the campsite happily. He set up the tent, lit the campfire, and started cooking dinner: steak, chicken wings, hot dogs, hot chocolate — everything the kids loved. An hour later, the kids came riding back, tired and hungry. “Daddy! I’m starving!” Bob shouted, grabbing a piece of steak. Alice drank the hot chocolate, leaning against him. “You are the best dad in the world,” she whispered. That night, watching his children sleep soundly, Mark smiled. He couldn’t ride a bike. But he could take good care of the family. And that was enough. (89词) 【解析】 【导语】本文以爸爸Mark的骑行秘密为线索展开,讲述了Mark童年时学骑自行车失败,留下心理阴影,长大后一直隐瞒自己不会骑车的秘密;当儿女计划家庭自行车冒险时,他为了不让孩子们失望,偷偷深夜练习却屡屡摔倒,最终被女儿Alice发现;在Alice的安慰下,Mark放下执念,在家庭骑行日留在营地照顾家人。 【详解】1. 段落续写: ① 由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写Alice发现爸爸后的场景,Mark向Alice坦白自己不会骑车的秘密,Alice的倾听与安慰,以及Mark放下心理负担、决定陪伴家人的转变。 ② 由第二段首句可知,第二段可描写Mark在营地的具体举动,孩子们骑行归来后的欢乐场景,以及Mark内心的感悟。 2. 续写线索:Alice发现爸爸练习骑车——Mark坦白秘密——Alice安慰爸爸、表示不在意——家庭骑行日Mark留在营地——Mark用心照顾家人、准备美食——孩子们归来、共享欢乐——Mark领悟陪伴的意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①. 拥抱:hug/embrace ②. 搭建:set up/build ③. 抓住:grab/take 情绪类 ①. 担忧的:worried/anxious ②. 尴尬的:embarrassed/awkward 【点睛】[高分句型1]. When he finished, he felt a little embarrassed.(运用when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]. Bob shouted, grabbing a piece of steak.(运用现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:福建省泉州第五中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题
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精品解析:福建省泉州第五中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题
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精品解析:福建省泉州第五中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段检测英语试题
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