2026年湖南省中考英语读写结合练习3

**基本信息** 聚焦中考读写结合，以“四审三段”写作法为核心，构建“阅读输入-情感迁移-规范输出”的完整训练体系，提升语言表达与思维迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读问答|5题|信息定位法：题干关键词对应原文细节|以“家庭食物承载情感与文化”为主题，从具体事例到抽象意义，构建“现象-原因-升华”逻辑链| |读写综合写作|1题|四审（体裁/人称/时态/要点）+三段（总分总）结构，融合感官描写与情感表达句型|阅读主题（家厨食物的爱与回忆）迁移至写作任务（My Delicious Memory），实现“阅读理解-情感共鸣-规范表达”的能力转化|

2026年长沙中考读写结合专题练习3 班级： 姓名： 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In today’s fast world, we often rush through meals without noticing their true meaning. We forget that even simple dishes can carry warm messages of love. I clearly remember how my mother would prepare stir-fried pork with green peppers（辣椒炒肉）for our family dinners every Friday. She would skillfully slice（切片）the fresh meat and vegetables, then cook them with care. Soon, the inviting smell of the dish and the sizzling（咝咝作响的）sound became her special way of telling our family “I love you.” Those simple Friday dinners have become the most valuable childhood memories for me. Food also plays an important role in connecting us to our family culture. Each family has its own special recipes（食谱）that get passed down through generations（代）。 This is because these recipes carry the family’s history and values. My grandmother shared her cooking secrets with my mother, and now my mother is teaching them to me. During important festivals, we always make these traditional family dishes together. All of these form a living family history, closely tied to our daily lives. Although modern machines can cook food much faster, they can never copy the warmth of a home-cooked meal. The nice smell of freshly made rice, the bright colors of stir-fried eggs and tomatoes-these common dishes carry special meanings. They silently say, “You are loved. You belong here.” Now I realize that the best food is never the tastiest one. It is the food made with love and full of meaningful memories. It brings us comfort, helps us remember our roots, and reminds us of the caring hands that make it. This is the magic of home-cooked food that no technology can ever copy. 56.What dish did the writer’s mother make for family dinners every Friday? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 57.What does the writer think of those Friday family dinners? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 58.Why are family recipes passed down through generations? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 59.Can modern machines copy the warmth of a home-cooked meal according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 60.What do you think is the best food? Please give your reason based on the passage’s main idea. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题） 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 校英文报正在举办以“My Delicious Memory”为主题的征文活动。请你结合上文阅读内容，根据思维导图中的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：（1）短文必须包含思维导图中的所有提示要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Delicious Memory Food is like a key that opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, 温馨提示：先审题，审题，审题，再结合写作指导进行写作。 写作指导：四审，三段 四审：请挑选出正确的答案，单选或者多选 审体裁：（ ） A.记叙文 B.议论文 C.电子邮件 D.书信 E.演讲稿 F.日记 审人称：（ ） A.第一人称 B.第二人称 C.第三人称 审时态：（ ） A.一般现在时 B.一般过去时 C.一般将来时 D.现在完成时 E.过去进行时F.现在进行时 审要点：（ ） A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 请根据题干罗列要点：千万不要遗漏要点。本篇文章主要是回答三个疑问词并带上所给关键词的问题。 要点1： What? 什么？ （是什么+味道） name，指食物的名称；taste，指食物的味道 要点2： How? 怎样？ （场景+经历过程） 比如：节日、生日、寒冷的夜晚+吃到食物 要点3： Why? 为什么？ （温暖+关爱） warmth，食物带来的温暖；care，食物中蕴含的关爱 注意：写作时，务必包含三个疑问词的答案。 写作步骤：总分总式 开头段：话题导入已经给出，直接套用。但是为了更好地进行写作，请先翻译作文题目导入句。 My Delicious Memory 翻译： Food is like a key that opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, 翻译： 接着，写一个承上启下的句子引出下文，点题，也即回答了第一个问题中name，食物的名字。 承上启下的句子1：（基础版） 参考词汇：自制的：homemade 翻译：至于我，我的美味回忆是自制的饺子/一碗西红柿鸡蛋面/一个自制的汉堡。 承上启下的句子2：（基础版） 翻译：至于我，我的最温暖的回忆是自制的饺子/一碗西红柿鸡蛋面/一个自制的汉堡。（使用最高级） 承上启下的句子3：（高分版） 翻译：至于我，自制的饺子/一碗西红柿鸡蛋面/一个自制的汉堡总是出现在我的脑海里。（使用高分动词+介词词组：appear in one's mind） 正文段：本篇文章主要是回答三个疑问词并带上所给关键词。注意恰当运用衔接词。 要点1：taste，指食物的味道 时态：一般现在时 有关食物味道的句型：注意主语分单复数两种情况。 基础版：它们尝起来是. 它尝起来是.（句型：主语 + taste(s) + 形容词。） 高分版1：它们吃起来是. 它吃起来是.（句型：主语+is/are+ 形容词 + to eat.） 高分版2：它们闻起来……并且吃起来. 它闻起来……并且吃起来.句型：带感官描写（中考加分） 参考词汇：描写食物美味的形容词：delicious、good、nice、great、tasty。 要点2： How? 怎样？ （场景+经历过程） 比如：节日、生日、寒冷的夜晚+吃到食物 时态：一般过去时 具体内容：时间+场景+人物+具体动作（过去式） 饺子：时间：Last Spring Festival（去年春节） 场景：at my grandma’s home（在奶奶家） 人物：my family members（全家人） 动作（过去式）： 参考词汇：- got together 团聚 - prepared fillings 准备馅料 - rolled dough 擀面皮 - wrapped dumplings 包饺子 - chatted happily 开心聊天 面条： 时间：On a cold winter evening（一个寒冷的冬夜）场景：after school, at home（放学后，在家） 人物：my mother and I（妈妈和我） 动作（过去式）： 参考词汇：- came back home 放学回家 - noticed I was tired 看出我很累 - boiled noodles 煮面条 - added eggs and vegetables 加鸡蛋和蔬菜 - waited for me patiently 耐心等我 汉堡： 时间：On my tenth birthday（在我十岁生日那天）场景：at home（在家里） 人物：my father and I（爸爸和我） 动作（过去式）： 参考词汇：- bought fresh beef and vegetables 买新鲜牛肉和蔬菜 - prepared all the ingredients 准备食材 - cooked the beef 煎牛肉 - put different parts together 组装汉堡 结尾段：升华。 要点3：Why? 为什么？ （温暖+关爱） warmth，食物带来的温暖；care，食物中蕴含的关爱 时态：一般过去时 饺子：饺子十分美味，带给我满满的温暖。每一口（bite）都饱含（carry）家人的关怀。这段温馨的回忆将永远留在我心中。 面条： 这碗普通的面条，不仅温暖了我的身体，更温暖了我的内心。我能感受到妈妈给予的温暖与关怀，这对我来说是一段难忘的回忆。 汉堡： 这份汉堡满含温情，我能感受到爸爸的爱与关怀。这份特别的味道，成了我心中最珍贵的美食回忆。 注意：先打草稿再修改誊写作文！注意记叙文的格式。 My Delicious Memory Food is like a key that opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, 温馨提示： 写作后，请注意通读作文并给作文点数，通读过程中重点检查单词拼写是否正确、动词时态是否用对、句首字母是否大写、标点符号是否用对、词语的搭配用法是否用对、字数是否达标（一般而言，中考答题卷一般给出14行左右，我们在写作时，剩余1~2行即可）。在确保无误的基础上，再将你的作文誊写至答题卷上。 写作无小事，请同学们要从细节上把握得分，这样才能保证作文得分在及格线及其以上。 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年长沙中考读写结合专题练习3 班级： 姓名： 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In today’s fast world, we often rush through meals without noticing their true meaning. We forget that even simple dishes can carry warm messages of love. I clearly remember how my mother would prepare stir-fried pork with green peppers（辣椒炒肉）for our family dinners every Friday. She would skillfully slice（切片）the fresh meat and vegetables, then cook them with care. Soon, the inviting smell of the dish and the sizzling（咝咝作响的）sound became her special way of telling our family “I love you.” Those simple Friday dinners have become the most valuable childhood memories for me. Food also plays an important role in connecting us to our family culture. Each family has its own special recipes（食谱）that get passed down through generations（代）. This is because these recipes carry the family’s history and values. My grandmother shared her cooking secrets with my mother, and now my mother is teaching them to me. During important festivals, we always make these traditional family dishes together. All of these form a living family history, closely tied to our daily lives. Although modern machines can cook food much faster, they can never copy the warmth of a home-cooked meal. The nice smell of freshly made rice, the bright colors of stir-fried eggs and tomatoes-these common dishes carry special meanings. They silently say, “You are loved. You belong here.” Now I realize that the best food is never the tastiest one. It is the food made with love and full of meaningful memories. It brings us comfort, helps us remember our roots, and reminds us of the caring hands that make it. This is the magic of home-cooked food that no technology can ever copy. 56.What dish did the writer’s mother make for family dinners every Friday? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 57.What does the writer think of those Friday family dinners? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 58.Why are family recipes passed down through generations? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 59.Can modern machines copy the warmth of a home-cooked meal according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 60.What do you think is the best food? Please give your reason based on the passage’s main idea. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 56. Stir-fried pork with green peppers. 57. She thinks they are the most valuable childhood memories (of hers). 58. Because they carry the family's history and values. 59. No, they can't. 60. In my opinion, the best food is my mother's tomato and egg noodles. Because it is made with her love, and it carries many warm memories of my childhood, just like the writer says. … ( 开放式作答，言之有理即可) 第二节（共1小题） 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 校英文报正在举办以“My Delicious Memory”为主题的征文活动。请你结合上文阅读内容，根据思维导图中的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：（1）短文必须包含思维导图中的所有提示要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Delicious Memory Food is like a key, which opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, 温馨提示：先审题，审题，审题，再结合写作指导进行写作。 写作指导：四审，三段 四审：请挑选出正确的答案，单选或者多选 审体裁：( A ) A.记叙文 B.议论文 C.电子邮件 D.书信 E.演讲稿 F.日记 审人称：( A C ) A.第一人称 B.第二人称 C.第三人称 审时态：( A BC ) A.一般现在时 B.一般过去时 C.一般将来时 D.现在完成时 E.过去进行时F.现在进行时 审要点：( 3 ) A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 请根据题干罗列要点：千万不要遗漏要点。本篇文章主要是回答三个疑问词并带上所给关键词。 要点1： What? 什么？ （是什么+味道） name，指食物的名称；taste，指食物的味道 要点2： How? 怎样？ （场景+经历过程） 比如：节日、生日、寒冷的夜晚+吃到食物 要点3： Why? 为什么？ （温暖+关爱） warmth，食物带来的温暖；care，食物中蕴含的关爱 注意：写作时，务必包含三个疑问词的答案。 写作步骤：总分总式 开头段：话题导入已经给出，直接套用。但是为了更好地进行写作，请先翻译作文题目导入句。 My Delicious Memory 翻译： 我的美味回忆 Food is like a key, which opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, 翻译：食物就像一把钥匙，它开启了我最美好的回忆之门。 至于我， .... 接着，写一个承上启下的句子引出下文，点题，也即回答了第一个问题中name，食物的名字。 承上启下的句子1：(基础版) 参考词汇：自制的：homemade 翻译：至于我，我的美味回忆是自制的饺子/一碗西红柿鸡蛋面/一个自制的汉堡。 As for me, my delicious memory is homemade dumplings/ a bowl of tomato and egg noodles/ a homemade hamburger. 承上启下的句子2：（基础版） 翻译：至于我，我的最温暖的回忆是自制的饺子/一碗西红柿鸡蛋面/一个自制的汉堡。（使用最高级） As for me, my warmest memory is homemade dumplings/ a bowl of tomato and egg noodles/ a homemade hamburger. 翻译：至于我，自制的饺子/一碗西红柿鸡蛋面/一个自制的汉堡总是出现在我的脑海里。（使用高分动词+介词词组：appear in one's mind） As for me, homemade dumplings/ a bowl of tomato and egg noodles/ a homemade hamburger always appear(s) in my mind. 正文段：本篇文章主要是回答三个疑问词并带上所给关键词。注意恰当运用衔接词。 要点1：taste，指食物的味道 时态：一般现在时 有关食物味道的句型：注意主语分单复数两种情况。 基础版：它们尝起来是...。/ 它尝起来是...。（句型：主语 + taste(s) + 形容词.） They taste ... / It tastes ... 高分版1：它们吃起来是...。/ 它吃起来是...。（句型：主语+is/are+ 形容词 + to eat.） They are ... to eat. / It is ... to eat. 高分版2：它们闻起来...并且吃起来...。/ 它闻起来...并且吃起来...。句型：带感官描写（中考加分） They smell ... and taste ... / It smells ... and tastes ... 参考词汇：描写食物美味的形容词：delicious、good、nice、great、tasty。 要点2： How? 怎样？ （场景+经历过程） 比如：节日、生日、寒冷的夜晚+吃到食物 时态：一般过去时 具体内容：时间+场景+人物+具体动作（过去式） 饺子：时间：Last Spring Festival（去年春节）  场景：at my grandma’s home（在奶奶家） 人物：my family members（全家人） 动作（过去式）： 参考词汇：- got together 团聚 - prepared fillings 准备馅料 - rolled dough 擀面皮 - wrapped dumplings 包饺子 - chatted happily 开心聊天 面条： 时间：On a cold winter evening（一个寒冷的冬夜） 场景：after school, at home（放学后，在家） 人物：my mother and I（妈妈和我） 动作（过去式）： 参考词汇：- came back home 放学回家 - noticed I was tired 看出我很累 - boiled noodles 煮面条 - added eggs and vegetables 加鸡蛋和蔬菜 - waited for me patiently 耐心等我 汉堡： 时间：On my tenth birthday（在我十岁生日那天）场景：at home（在家里） 人物：my father and I（爸爸和我） 动作（过去式）： 参考词汇：- bought fresh beef and vegetables 买新鲜牛肉和蔬菜 - prepared all the ingredients 准备食材 - cooked the beef 煎牛肉 - put different parts together 组装汉堡 结尾段：升华。 要点3：Why? 为什么？ （温暖+关爱） warmth，食物带来的温暖；care，食物中蕴含的关爱 时态：一般过去时 饺子：饺子十分美味，带给我满满的温暖。每一口(bite)都饱含(carry)家人的关怀。这段温馨的回忆将永远留在我心中。 The dumplings tasted wonderful. They brought me great warmth. Every bite carried my family’s care. This sweet memory will stay in my heart forever. 面条： 这碗普通的面条，不仅温暖了我的身体，更温暖了我的内心。我能感受到妈妈给予的温暖与关怀，这对我来说是一段难忘的回忆。 The simple noodles not only warmed my body but also my heart. I could feel my mother’s warmth and care. It is an unforgettable memory for me. 汉堡： 这份汉堡满含温情，我能感受到爸爸的爱与关怀。这份特别的味道，成了我心中最珍贵的美食回忆。 The hamburger was full of warmth. I could feel my father’s love and care. This special taste makes it my most delicious memory. 注意：先打草稿再修改誊写作文！注意记叙文的格式。 My Delicious Memory Food is like a key, which opens the door to my sweetest memories. As for me, 温馨提示： 写作后，请注意通读作文并给作文点数，通读过程中重点检查单词拼写是否正确、动词时态是否用对、句首字母是否大写、标点符号是否用对、词语的搭配用法是否用对、字数是否达标（一般而言，中考答题卷一般给出14行左右，我们在写作时，剩余1~2行即可）。在确保无误的基础上，再将你的作文誊写至答题卷上。 写作无小事，请同学们要从细节上把握得分，这样才能保证作文得分在及格线及其以上。 三篇范文 中英对照翻译 范文1 饺子 My Delicious Memory 我的美好美食回忆 My delicious memory is about dumplings. They are my favorite food. 我一段美好的美食回忆与饺子有关，它们是我最爱的食物。 Last Spring Festival, my family got together at my grandma’s home. We prepared fillings, rolled dough and wrapped dumplings happily. My grandma taught me to make dumplings step by step. 去年春节，我们一家人齐聚奶奶家。我们开心地准备馅料、揉面团、包饺子。奶奶一步步教我包饺子。 The dumplings tasted wonderful. They brought me great warmth. Every bite carried my family’s care. This sweet memory will stay in my heart forever. 饺子十分美味，带给我满满的温暖。每一口都饱含家人的关怀。这段温馨的回忆将永远留在我心中。 范文2 面条 My Delicious Memory 我的美好美食回忆 My delicious memory is a bowl of hot noodles from my mom. 我一段美好的美食回忆，是妈妈做的一碗热面条。 On a cold winter evening, I came home tired. My mom quickly cooked a bowl of noodles with eggs and vegetables for me. I enjoyed the hot noodles slowly. 在一个寒冷的冬夜，我疲惫地回到家。妈妈很快为我煮了一碗加了鸡蛋和青菜的面条，我慢慢享用着热乎的面条。 The simple noodles not only warmed my body but also my heart. I could feel my mother’s warmth and care. It is an unforgettable memory for me. 这碗普通的面条，不仅温暖了我的身体，更温暖了我的内心。我能感受到妈妈给予的温暖与关怀，这对我来说是一段难忘的回忆。   范文3 汉堡 My Delicious Memory 我的美好美食回忆 My delicious memory is a homemade hamburger made by my father. 我一段美好的美食回忆，是爸爸亲手做的自制汉堡。 On my birthday, my father prepared fresh ingredients. He cooked the beef and put them together patiently. It was different from the fast food outside. 在我生日那天，爸爸准备了新鲜食材，耐心煎好牛肉，一步步把汉堡组装起来。这和外面买的快餐完全不一样。 The hamburger was full of warmth. I could feel my father’s love and care. This special taste makes it my most delicious memory. 这份汉堡满含温情，我能感受到爸爸的爱与关怀。这份特别的味道，成了我心中最珍贵的美食回忆。 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $