Unit 8 The Power of Love.词汇拓展短语背记2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理沪教版九上Unit 8 "The Power of Love"词汇拓展短语，涵盖日常情境、情感表达、生活实践等多元知识范畴，搭建从基础短语记忆到语境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“中考必考点”“读后续写高频”等标注突出重难点，如“have no choice but to do sth”明确标注为中考必考点，“fix one's eyes on sb”标注为读后续写高频，助力学生精准突破。例句贴近生活场景，培养语言能力与思维品质，不同基础学生可高效掌握，教师可据此设计分层教学，提升课堂实效。

沪教版九上 Unit 8 The Power of Love.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语 中文 例句 1 lose one's wallet 丢失钱包 He lost his wallet on the bus, but a kind girl returned it to him.（他在公交车上丢了钱包，但一个善良的女孩还给了他。） 2 pick up a wallet 捡到钱包 I picked up a black wallet on the street and gave it to the policeman.（我在街上捡到一个黑色钱包，交给了警察。） 3 keep money in a wallet 把钱放在钱包里 You should keep your important cards and money in a safe wallet.（你应该把重要的卡片和钱放在安全的钱包里。） 4 personal possessions 个人财产 The old man donated all his personal possessions to help homeless people.（这位老人捐赠了所有个人财产来帮助无家可归的人。） 5 take possession of 拥有；占有 After her mother died, she took possession of the old house full of memories.（母亲去世后，她继承了这座充满回忆的老房子。） 6 lose all one's possessions 失去所有财产 He lost all his possessions in the fire, but his family stayed with him.（他在火灾中失去了所有财产，但家人一直陪伴着他。） 7 fall on one's knees 跪下 She fell on her knees and thanked the doctor who saved her daughter's life.（她跪下来感谢救了她女儿生命的医生。） 8 get down on one's knees 跪下 The father got down on his knees to talk to his little son eye to eye.（父亲跪下来和小儿子平视交谈。） 9 hurt one's knee 伤到膝盖 I hurt my knee when I fell off the bike, and my mother took care of me carefully.（我从自行车上摔下来伤到了膝盖，妈妈细心地照顾我。） 10 wear a scarf 戴围巾 My mother knitted a warm woolen scarf for me to wear in winter.（妈妈给我织了一条温暖的羊毛围巾，让我冬天戴。） 11 wrap a scarf around one's neck 把围巾围在脖子上 She wrapped a red scarf around her neck and went out into the snow.（她把一条红围巾围在脖子上，走进了雪地里。） 12 a silk scarf 一条丝巾 Grandma passed down this beautiful silk scarf to me as a gift.（奶奶把这条漂亮的丝巾作为礼物传给了我。） 13 pay in cash 付现金 You can pay in cash or by mobile phone in this supermarket.（这家超市你可以付现金或者用手机支付。） 14 have no cash on sb 某人身上没带现金 I had no cash on me, so my friend paid for my lunch.（我身上没带现金，所以朋友帮我付了午饭钱。） 15 withdraw cash 取现金 I need to withdraw some cash from the bank to buy a gift for my mother.（我需要从银行取些现金给妈妈买礼物。） 16 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 I need a pair of scissors to cut the paper for the handmade birthday card.（我需要一把剪刀来剪手工生日贺卡的纸。） 17 cut with scissors 用剪刀剪 She cut the cloth with scissors to make a dress for her doll.（她用剪刀剪布，给她的洋娃娃做了一条裙子。） 18 sharpen the scissors 磨剪刀 The old man sharpened the scissors for us for free in the community.（这位老人在社区里免费为我们磨剪刀。） 19 a chain of events 一连串的事件 A chain of kind events made the cold winter feel warm and sweet.（一连串的善举让这个寒冷的冬天变得温暖而甜蜜。） 20 a gold chain 一条金项链 Her father gave her a gold chain as a graduation gift.（爸爸给了她一条金项链作为毕业礼物。） 21 break the chain 打破链条 We should break the chain of poverty through education.（我们应该通过教育打破贫困的链条。） 22 on display 展出中 Many handmade gifts are on display in the hall to show people's love for each other.（大厅里展出了许多手工礼物，展示着人们之间的爱。） 23 put on display 展出 The museum put on display many old photos about the history of our city.（博物馆展出了许多关于我们城市历史的老照片。） 24 a window display 橱窗陈列 The beautiful window display of the shop caught my attention.（商店漂亮的橱窗陈列吸引了我的注意力。） 25 on the shelf 在架子上 I put the family photo album on the top shelf of the bookcase.（我把家庭相册放在了书架的最上层。） 26 a bookshelf 一个书架 My father made a wooden bookshelf for me by himself.（爸爸亲手给我做了一个木书架。） 27 put sth on the shelf 把某物放在架子上 Please put the cups on the shelf after washing them.（洗完杯子后请把它们放在架子上。） 28 pay the bill 付账单 My father always pays the bill for the family when we eat out.（我们出去吃饭时，爸爸总是为家人买单。） 29 a telephone bill 电话费账单 I forgot to pay the telephone bill last month, so the line was cut off.（我上个月忘了交电话费，所以电话被停机了。） 30 a large bill 一大笔账单 The hospital gave us a large bill, but many kind people helped us pay it.（医院给了我们一大笔账单，但许多好心人帮我们付了。） 31 handmade gifts 手工礼物 I made some handmade gifts for my teachers on Teachers' Day.（教师节我给老师们做了一些手工礼物。） 32 handmade clothes 手工衣服 My grandmother made all my handmade clothes when I was a little girl.（我小时候，所有的衣服都是奶奶亲手做的。） 33 a handmade card 一张手工贺卡 She sent me a beautiful handmade card to cheer me up when I was sad.（我难过时，她寄给我一张漂亮的手工贺卡让我振作起来。） 34 mutton soup 羊肉汤 My mother cooked delicious mutton soup for me when I was ill in bed.（我卧病在床时，妈妈给我做了美味的羊肉汤。） 35 roast mutton 烤羊肉 We had roast mutton for dinner at my grandparents' house last weekend.（上周末我们在爷爷奶奶家吃了烤羊肉。） 36 a piece of mutton 一块羊肉 She cut a piece of mutton and put it into my bowl gently.（她切了一块羊肉，轻轻地放进我的碗里。） 37 in the oven 在烤箱里 The cake is in the oven and will be ready in ten minutes.（蛋糕在烤箱里，十分钟后就好。） 38 turn on the oven 打开烤箱 Mother turned on the oven to bake cookies for the children.（妈妈打开烤箱给孩子们烤饼干。） 39 bake in the oven 在烤箱里烘烤 We baked a big birthday cake in the oven for my little sister.（我们在烤箱里给妹妹烤了一个大生日蛋糕。） 40 lie on the table 平放在桌子上 The old letter lay on the table, yellowed with time.（那封旧信平放在桌子上，随着时间变黄了。） 41 lie down 躺下 You should lie down and have a rest if you feel tired.（如果你觉得累了，应该躺下休息一下。） 42 lie still 躺着不动 The little boy lay still on the grass, watching the clouds in the sky.（小男孩静静地躺在草地上，看着天上的云。） 43 make an analysis of 对……进行分析 We made a careful analysis of the problem and found a solution.（我们对这个问题进行了仔细分析，找到了一个解决办法。） 44 a detailed analysis 详细的分析 The teacher gave us a detailed analysis of the article about love.（老师给我们详细分析了这篇关于爱的文章。） 45 a careful analysis 仔细的分析 After a careful analysis, we decided to help the poor family.（经过仔细分析，我们决定帮助这个贫困的家庭。） 46 living conditions 生活条件 The government has done a lot to improve the living conditions of the poor.（政府做了很多工作来改善穷人的生活条件。） 47 working conditions 工作条件 The company improved the working conditions for its workers.（这家公司改善了工人们的工作条件。） 48 under good conditions 在良好的条件下 Plants can grow well under good conditions.（植物在良好的条件下能长得很好。） 49 selfless love 无私的爱 The mother's selfless love moved everyone who heard her story.（这位母亲的无私之爱感动了所有听过她故事的人。） 50 a selfless person 一个无私的人 The doctor is a selfless person who always works for the patients.（这位医生是一个无私的人，总是为病人着想。） 51 selfless devotion 无私奉献 His selfless devotion to the education of poor children won everyone's respect.（他对贫困儿童教育的无私奉献赢得了所有人的尊重。） 52 live in poverty 生活在贫困中 Many children in mountain areas live in poverty and can't go to school.（山区的许多孩子生活在贫困中，不能上学。） 53 fight against poverty 与贫困作斗争 We should all work together to fight against poverty and help others.（我们应该共同努力与贫困作斗争，帮助他人。） 54 get out of poverty 摆脱贫困 Education is the best way to help people get out of poverty.（教育是帮助人们摆脱贫困的最好方法。） 55 handwritten letters 手写信 I keep all the handwritten letters from my father because they are full of love.（我保存着爸爸所有的手写信，因为它们充满了爱。） 56 a handwritten note 一张手写便条 She left a handwritten note for me on the fridge, saying she had gone shopping.（她在冰箱上给我留了一张手写便条，说她去购物了。） 57 handwritten homework 手写作业 The teacher asked us to hand in our handwritten homework on time.（老师要求我们按时交手写作业。） 58 ten degrees Celsius 十摄氏度 The temperature today is ten degrees Celsius, which is very comfortable.（今天的气温是十摄氏度，非常舒服。） 59 a high degree of 高度的 The teacher praised her for a high degree of care in her homework.（老师表扬她作业写得非常认真。） 60 get a degree 获得学位 She worked hard and got a degree in medicine to become a doctor.（她努力学习，获得了医学学位，成为了一名医生。） 61 have the flu 得了流感 I had a bad flu last week and my mother took care of me day and night.（上周我得了重流感，妈妈日夜照顾我。） 62 catch the flu 染上流感 You should wear more clothes to avoid catching the flu in winter.（冬天你应该多穿衣服，避免染上流感。） 63 get over the flu 流感痊愈 It took me a week to get over the flu and go back to school.（我花了一周时间才从流感中痊愈，回到学校。） 64 look pale 看起来苍白 You look pale today. Are you feeling well?（你今天看起来脸色苍白，感觉还好吗？） 65 turn pale 脸色变白 She turned pale when she heard the bad news about her father.（当她听到关于爸爸的坏消息时，脸色变白了。） 66 a pale face 苍白的脸 The little girl had a pale face after being ill for a month.（这个小女孩生病一个月后，脸色苍白。） 67 earn money 赚钱 He worked part-time to earn money to help his family pay the bills.（他做兼职赚钱，帮助家里支付账单。） 68 earn a living 谋生 She earns a living by selling handmade clothes in the market.（她靠在市场上卖手工衣服谋生。） 69 earn respect 赢得尊重 You can earn respect from others by being kind and helpful.（你可以通过善良和乐于助人赢得别人的尊重。） 70 go upstairs 上楼 I went upstairs to get my coat when it started to rain heavily.（开始下大雨时，我上楼去拿外套。） 71 run upstairs 跑上楼 She ran upstairs to tell her mother the good news excitedly.（她兴奋地跑上楼告诉妈妈这个好消息。） 72 live upstairs 住在楼上 My aunt lives upstairs and often comes down to help us.（我姑姑住在楼上，经常下来帮我们。） 73 freeze with fear 吓得呆住了 The little girl froze with fear when she saw the big dog running towards her.（当小女孩看到大狗朝她跑来时，吓得呆住了。） 74 be frozen stiff 冻僵了 His hands were frozen stiff after playing in the snow for two hours.（他在雪地里玩了两个小时，手都冻僵了。） 75 freeze to death 冻死 Many homeless people almost freeze to death in winter without warm clothes.（许多无家可归的人冬天没有暖和的衣服，差点冻死。） 76 rice porridge 米粥 My grandmother cooked warm rice porridge for me every morning when I was little.（我小时候，奶奶每天早上都给我煮热米粥。） 77 make porridge 煮粥 I learned to make porridge by myself so that I can take care of my mother when she is ill.（我学会了自己煮粥，这样妈妈生病时我就能照顾她了。） 78 a bowl of porridge 一碗粥 She gave a bowl of porridge to the hungry old man on the street.（她给了街上那个饥饿的老人一碗粥。） 79 pass down from generation to generation 代代相传 This family tradition of helping others has passed down from generation to generation.（这个帮助他人的家庭传统已经代代相传。） 80 pass down traditions 传承传统 We should pass down the traditional virtues of love and kindness to our children.（我们应该把爱和善良的传统美德传给我们的孩子。） 81 pass down stories 流传故事 Grandmother often passes down old stories about love and courage to us.（奶奶经常给我们讲关于爱和勇气的古老故事。） 82 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事（中考必考点） I had no choice but to walk home because the last bus had left.（因为末班车已经走了，我别无选择只能步行回家。） 83 have no other choice 没有其他选择 We had no other choice but to ask the police for help.（我们没有其他选择，只能向警察求助。） 84 have no choice but to leave 别无选择只能离开 He had no choice but to leave his hometown to find a job in the city.（他别无选择只能离开家乡去城里找工作。） 85 fix one's eyes on sb 凝视某人（读后续写高频） She fixed her eyes on the doctor, waiting anxiously for the news about her son.（她凝视着医生，焦急地等待着关于她儿子的消息。） 86 fix one's eyes on the book 盯着书看 He fixed his eyes on the book, not noticing anyone coming into the room.（他盯着书看，没有注意到有人走进房间。） 87 fix one's eyes on the screen 盯着屏幕看 The children fixed their eyes on the screen, watching the cartoon carefully.（孩子们盯着屏幕，认真地看着动画片。） 88 a set of keys 一串钥匙 I lost a set of keys on my way to school yesterday.（我昨天在上学的路上丢了一串钥匙。） 89 a set of books 一套书 My uncle gave me a set of books about famous people as a birthday gift.（叔叔给了我一套关于名人的书作为生日礼物。） 90 a set of tools 一套工具 My father has a set of tools to repair things around the house.（爸爸有一套工具，可以修理家里的东西。） 91 take away one's pain 带走某人的痛苦 Love can take away people's pain and bring them hope and happiness.（爱能带走人们的痛苦，给他们带来希望和幸福。） 92 take away the rubbish 带走垃圾 Please take away the rubbish when you leave the room.（你离开房间时请把垃圾带走。） 93 take away from 从……拿走 Don't take away the books from the library without permission.（未经允许不要从图书馆拿走书。） 94 a family photo album 家庭相册 We looked through the family photo album and talked about the old happy times.（我们翻看家庭相册，谈论着过去的快乐时光。） 95 look through the photo album 翻看相册 She looked through the photo album, remembering the days with her grandmother.（她翻看相册，回忆着和奶奶在一起的日子。） 96 keep photos in the album 把照片放在相册里 I keep all my photos from school in this beautiful album.（我把所有学校的照片都放在这本漂亮的相册里。） 97 It turns out that... 结果是……（中考高频句型） It turned out that the stranger was the man who had saved my father years ago.（结果发现那个陌生人就是多年前救过我爸爸的人。） 98 turn out to be 结果是 The difficult experience turned out to be a valuable lesson for me.（这次艰难的经历结果对我来说是宝贵的一课。） 99 turn out well 结果很好 Everything turned out well in the end, and we all lived happily.（最后一切都很顺利，我们都过得很幸福。） 100 a green ivy vine 绿色的常青藤 The green ivy vine climbed up the wall of the old hospital building.（绿色的常青藤爬上了老医院大楼的墙。） 101 climb up the ivy vine 爬上常青藤 The little boy tried to climb up the ivy vine to pick a flower.（小男孩试图爬上常青藤去摘一朵花。） 102 the last ivy leaf 最后一片常春藤叶 The last ivy leaf on the wall gave the sick girl hope to live.（墙上最后一片常春藤叶给了生病的女孩活下去的希望。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $