2026年江苏苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习

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2026-06-01
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 -
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 苏州市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 792 KB
发布时间 2026-06-01
更新时间 2026-06-01
作者 xkw_2nd
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-01
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58159336.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 2026年江苏苏州中考英语适应性练习,通过自然保护(完形填空白鹭故事)、文化传承(昆曲/武术)、社会热点(AI/心脏骤停急救)等真实情境,融合语言能力与思维品质,适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|代词/动词/名词等核心词汇|以情感冲突(保护动物vs利益)考查语境理解| |阅读理解|4篇20题|细节查找/推理判断/主旨归纳|跨文化(火锅)、健康(SCA急救)等主题,设图文匹配题| |书面表达|1题|情感表达/逻辑组织|以“校园之爱”为主题,要求结合个人经历与行动,培养共情能力|

内容正文:

2026年江苏苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习 一、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sylvie’s heart began to beat fast. She had never seen the bird on 1 side of the forest before. The young man looked through his book. “I will give $10 to the person who shows me where the white heron is.” But Sylvie remained 2 . That night, her dreams were full of all the wonderful things she and her grandmother could buy with ten dollars. Next day, Sylvie thought of a 3 that would get the $10 for her grandmother. 4 it was almost time for the sun to rise, she quietly left her house and hurried through the forest. She finally reached a huge pine tree and climbed to the 5 of the tree to see where the white heron hid its nest. Suddenly, a bird with broad white wings flew in and 6 on a pine branch below her. After sitting on its nest in a nearby tree, it spent some time and flew away. She knew the bird’s 7 now. As Sylvie arrived home, both her grandmother and the young man were 8 her. The right moment to speak about her secret had come. Sylvie opened her mouth, but no sound came out. She 9 how the white heron came flying through the air and how it watched the sunrise from the top of the world. She 10 tell the heron’s secret and give its life away. Later that day, Sylvie and her grandmother showed the young man the right way to go back home. He went away disappointedly (失望地) and never returned. 1.A.other B.the other C.each other D.others 2.A.sleepy B.silent C.polite D.patient 3.A.plan B.position C.customer D.material 4.A.If B.Because C.When D.So 5.A.bottom B.top C.surface D.field 6.A.landed B.attended C.heard D.supported 7.A.secret B.ability C.difference D.safety 8.A.getting in the way of B.passing by C.dealing with D.waiting for 9.A.regretted B.remembered C.divided D.translated 10.A.need B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.should 二、阅读理解 A Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire It is the summer holiday and this is the fourth book in the Harry Potter series. Harry Potter will be starting his fourth year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Harry is counting the days: there are new spells to be learnt, more Quidditch to be played, and Hogwarts castle to continue exploring. But Harry needs to be careful-there are unexpected dangers . “The story is full of surprises. The fourth book is Inventive open-minded, and shows Rowling’s rich imagination.” —RIchard Smith “J.K. Rowling has presented her best book yet! Look forward to reading her following three books in the series soon!” —Liam Carter “It has finally been published. And is it good? You bet it is. Harry’s fourth year is still funny and full of challenges.” —Vivian Wilson 11.Who wrote the book? A.Richard Smith. B.Liam Carter. C.J.K. Rowling. D.Vivian Wilson. 12.How many books are there in Harry Potter series in total? A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8. 13.What can we learn from the back cover? A.The price of the book. B.The publishing time of the book. C.The happy ending of the book. D.The number of pages of the book. B The first time I ate Sichuan hot pot was in Changchun in northeastern China. I had only been in China for a week when Rui, my new Chinese friend, asked me, “Have you ever had hot pot?” “No, what is it?” I answered. “It’s good. You’ll like it. See you tonight at 7?” And so it was decided. The hot pot restaurant was popular in the city. We found a table at the far end of a room. Soon, a large hot pot arrived. The hot pot itself had two sides. On one side was a cloudy white broth. The broth on the other side was covered with bright red oil. “Is that red pepper oil?” I asked. “Yes,” Rui answered. “You should try it. If you like spicy (辛辣的) food, you’ll really enjoy it.” Rui picked up a thin slice of lamb with his chopsticks and then put it in the red broth. In seconds, it was cooked, and he put it on my small plate. “If it’s too spicy, you can use this other broth—it’s not spicy at all because it doesn’t have any pepper’s in it,” Rui pointed to the cloudy white broth on the other side of the pot “No,” said, “this is fine.” But it was more than fine: It was spicy, mouth-numbing, and amazing. I ate and ate until the restaurant was almost closed. I just couldn’t get enough of it. For hundreds of years, millions of Chinese people have felt the same way: They just can’t get enough hot pot. It has always been their favourite food. What makes Sichuan hot pot different from other hot pots is the use of huajiao. It is said that the spicy food helps people get through Sichuan's hot and wet weather. Nearly as famous as the Sichuan hot pot is the Beijing hot pot. The Beijing hot pot uses lamb and many of the same ingredients (配料) as the Sichuan hot pot, but has a lighter taste. The Northeast Chinese hot pot usually contains pork and pickled cabbage, while the Guangdong hot pot uses a chicken or a fish broth, and is known for its wide range of ingredients. In fact, while lamb hot pot is quite popular, almost any kind of ingredient can be found in hot pot cooking. There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks. In China, people like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. The fire from a hot pot can melt just about any icy disagreement and warm just about any heart. Over a hot pot, people can talk and share not just food, but friendship. While the food may soon be forgotten, these friendships stay with us forever. Even today, when I think of hot pot, my friend Rui’s face immediately comes to mind, and I remember all the good times I spent with him. 14.What does the underlined word “it” in the passage mean? A.Expecting to try hot pot next week. B.Seeing an old friend in Changchun. C.Going out to eat hot pot at 7 that evening. D.Recommending a well-known restaurant. 15.What kind of pot did the writer try according to the passage? A.B.C. D. 16.What does “There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks.” probably mean? A.People can make hot pots as they want. B.Making hot pots is easy for most cooks. C.Hot pots come in different types in China. D.Each cook has different ways to cook hot pots. 17.What is the best title for this passage? A.Spicy Food Tastes Great B.Hot Pots Fix Everything C.Tastes Change, Friendships Remain D.Stomachs Satisfied, Hearts Warmed C Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA心脏骤停) is a serious condition where the heart suddenly stops beating effectively. It is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and knowing what to do can save a life. What causes SCA? In most cases, it happens due to arrhythmia (心律失常). The heart’s electrical system goes out of control. Instead of beating regularly, the heart muscles start to shake rapidly and irregularly. As a result, the heart can’t send blood to the brain and other body parts. If the heart stops beating, the brain may suffer irreversible damage (不可逆的损伤) in just 4 to 6 minutes. That’s why the first 4 minutes are called the “golden minutes” for saving lives. What are the warning signs? SCA often comes without warning, but people may feel: chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness (头晕), unusual tiredness, or pain in the stomach, teeth, or left shoulder. If these signs appear after physical activity, take them seriously.    What should you do if someone falls down? Follow these steps: 1. Call for help. Shout to nearby people and ask someone to call 120. 2. Start chest compressions (胸部按压). Place hands on the center of the chest. Push hard and fast, 5 to 6 centimeters deep, 100 to 120 times per minute. Do not stop until help arrives. 3. Use an AED (自动体外除颤仪) if possible. It is safe and will guide you. 4. Keep going. Continue chest compressions until medical staff take over the situation. SCA is serious but preventable, especially for teenagers, Follow three key points: exercise regularly, eat healthily, and have regular check-ups. Take good care of your body, stay active, and live a healthy life to keep SCA far away. However, learning how to prevent sudden cardiac death and use an AED is still of great importance. With popular science spreading widely and more people mastering first-aid skills, we can give more hope to lives. Let us hold love in our hearts and guard every precious life together. 18.Why are the first 4 minutes called the “golden minutes”? A.Because the heart will start beating again in four minutes. B.Because people can call 120 most quickly during the time. C.Because the brain may be in great danger if treatment is late. D.Because doctors need at least four minutes to help the patient. 19.Which of the following is the correct order to save a person who has SCA? A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②④①③ D.②④③① 20.What does the underlined sentence “we can give more hope to lives” mean? A.We can help people realize their dreams easily. B.We can live a happy and comfortable life forever. C.We can make all dangerous diseases disappear completely. D.We can bring more chances of survival to people in danger. 21.What is the author’s main purpose of writing this passage? A.To explain how the human heart works. B.To teach readers how to do heart operations. C.To remind readers of SCA dangers and spread first-aid skills. D.To introduce the latest medical technology for treating heart diseases. D I’m six. Mom gets me up in the middle of every night and carries me to the car. It’s time to make the donuts (甜甜圈). She lays me in a lawn chair in the back of the donut shop and covers me with her jacket before she gets to work with Dad. There, under her jacket and in the midst of all that hustle and bustle (喧嚣繁忙), I feel completely safe and loved. I get up and try to talk customers into playing Candy Land with me before I catch the bus for school. I get to take donuts for snack time. I’m everyone’s favourite snack-bringer. I learn about friends and nice music and that the way to anyone’s heart is through his or her stomach. I’m ten. Mom takes me to the supermarket every day to get the ingredients (原料) for endless casseroles, meat loaves and fried chicken. I complain a lot. I learn about budgets (预算), and that all that stuff tastes better than I would have ever thought. I’m twenty-eight. For my birthday, I ask my mom to finally show me the trick to her famous pies for which there is no recipe (菜谱). She shows me how to mix the ingredients for the crust, just as her mother showed her. She tells me that we’ll pre-bake these for cream pies. We mix eggs and double-boil pudding for hours. I learn that, no matter how detailed your notes are, nothing can replace practice and a natural talent, and that using my great-grandmother’s rolling pin (擀面杖), my maternal grandmother’s (外祖母的) recipes and my paternal grandmother’s (祖母的) pie pan while cooking with my mom creates a feeling of connection I can’t explain. I’m thirty-one. I’m standing in my mother’s kitchen with her and my sister, my memories so thick I can hardly breathe. I’m helping her go through a lifetime of collected kitchen tools and home machines because she will move to a smaller home soon. Throw that away, sell this, keep that. Yes, sell all the modern plastic tools. But I will never give up those colourful glass mixing bowls, the silver cups, the old pie plates and baking dishes and cookie boxes from my childhood in the kitchen. With my mom. I learn that sooner or later, we all have to let go of the things, because the memories are now a part of who we are. But I also learn why my mom was always so happy in the kitchen. With her mom. And now, no matter what happens, I’ve learned that my mom will always be with me in mine. 22.Each picture shows the writer’s experience at a certain age. Which age is missing? A.Age 6. B.Age 10. C.Age 28. D.Age 31. 23.What makes the writer feel safe and loved in the donut shop? A.She often brings donuts to friends for snack time. B.She can eat donuts and listen to nice music in the shop. C.The customers play games with her before school starts. D.Her parents always keep her with them and look after her well. 24.Which of the following best describes how the writer’s feelings change over time? A.From loving the donut shop to liking the supermarket more. B.From doing everything alone to expecting help from her mother. C.From being curious about cooking to wanting to leave the kitchen. D.From complaining about kitchen chores to valuing family memories. 25.What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A.To share unforgettable stories of running a donut shop with her parents. B.To introduce how family cooking skills have been passed down for years. C.To show how cooking holds family memories and connections across time. D.To ask readers to keep their old kitchen tools instead of buying plastic ones. 三、信息还原 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever felt too shy to speak up in class or join a conversation? You’re not alone. Many people experience social anxiety at some point. 26 Social anxiety is more than just feeling nervous. It’s an intense fear of being judged or embarrassed in social situations. 27 They may avoid parties, refuse to answer questions in class, or eat lunch alone. The good news is that social anxiety can be managed. 28 Start with small steps, like making eye contact or saying hello to someone new. Each small success builds confidence. Deep breathing exercises can also help calm your nerves. 29 This sends a signal to your brain that everything is okay. Remember that most people are focused on themselves, not on judging you. 30 If your anxiety is affecting your daily life, talking to a school counselor or trusted adult can make a big difference. You deserve to feel comfortable and confident in social situations. A.When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths. B.Everyone makes mistakes sometimes, and that’s perfectly normal. C.Here are some strategies to overcome it. D.People with social anxiety often worry for days before a social event. E.The best way to deal with anxiety is to avoid all social situations. F.Don’t compare yourself to others who seem more outgoing. G.Try to face your fears gradually rather than avoiding them completely. 四、单词拼写 31.It’s the first time a Chinese motorcycle company has ever ________ (赢) a race at this world-class event. 32.Behind the victory is the founder, the 39-year-old Zhang Xue, who was ________ (出生) in a mountain village in Hunan Province. 33.Kunqu Opera, with a history of over 600 years, is one of the oldest ________ (传统的) Chinese operas. 34.With its important place in opera history, it has deeply ________ (影响) many other opera forms. 35.In 2001, Kunqu Opera became one of the world’s great treasures and was ________ (广泛地) known by people all over the world. 36.Many schools in Suzhou set u________ Kunqu opera clubs or provide courses for students. 37.In this way, students can get much c________ to the real beauty of this art form. 38.We must learn to trust ourselves and move f________ even when the road is hard. 39.The greatest lessons in life are often learnt d________ the hardest times. 40.This victory goes far b________ what most people thought a Chinese motorcycle could achieve. 五、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 in fact   be crazy about   hardly   day   be made up of The Secret Behind Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) More and more people 41 AI tools like ChatGPT and DeepSeek. They use them for writing, learning, and even creative work. But have you ever wondered how AI actually works? 42 , AI is not as mysterious as it seems. It is the result of years of research by scientists and engineers. AI systems 43 huge amounts of information and smart programs. Each part of the system learns and improves step by step. When we ask AI a question, millions of quick processes take place inside computers in just seconds—all so fast that we 44 notice them. Since its birth, AI has changed the way we live and work. Whether we realize it or not, AI is becoming a bigger part of our 45 lives. 六、短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most Olympic sports today come from Western countries. 46 do you know that ancient China had over 200 traditional sports, many of which have a long history? Here is one of the famous 47 (example). Many people first learn about Chinese martial arts or kung fu from 48 (act) like Bruce Lee or Jackie Chan in the films. In fact, the history of martial arts 49 (date) back to ancient times. Early humans practised skills like hitting and kicking to protect 50 (they). Later, these skills became part of army training. During the Tang and Song dynasties, martial arts were 51 official subject in exams. Famous schools like Shaolin and Wudang started at that time. Shaolin martial arts are known 52 their powerful and direct movements, while Wudang focuses more on softness and inner energy, called “qi”. Both styles share the same goal: to train both the body and mind. Over the centuries, martial arts 53 (develop) into many different forms, such as Tai Chi, which is now practised by millions of people around the world. For Chinese people, martial arts are more than just fighting. They show ideas like “harmony (和谐) 54 humans and nature”. If you want to show respect, a traditional greeting can 55 (use): put your right hand (closed) into your left hand. It is “bao quan li”, which expresses the wish for peace and friendship. 七、任务型阅读 The “crying horse” soft toy first appeared in a shop in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. Like other horse toys, it has short legs, a golden bell around its neck, and the words “Wishing you rich soon” on its side. What makes it special is a small sewing (缝纫) mistake: its mouth is upside down, turning a cheerful smile into a sad expression. Surprisingly, many people like it because they think it looks just like them. “When life doesn’t go well, looking at its face makes me feel better,” said Ms. Zhu from Tianjin. “It makes me feel like I’m not alone.” The “crying horse” is not the only cute toy that warms people’s hearts. A similar product is “Ma Biaobiao” from the Shandong Art Museum, which stands out for its messy, carefree hairstyle. Unlike the “crying horse,” it is inspired (受……启发) by a horse painting by Chinese artist Qi Baishi. Its design is no accident. Many people see themselves in it, rushing to work in the morning with no time to brush their hair. There are also other lovely toys, such as Labubu dolls. Many people like these toys partly because of their “ugly cuteness”. It may seem strange that imperfect items are becoming so popular, but this style shows our true selves. Like Labubu, many of us are born “imperfect”, with crooked (长歪了的) teeth or small eyes. In daily life, none of us can be happy, tidy, or patient all the time. But it’s only human to be “imperfect” and sometimes feel unhappy. 56.In what way is the “crying horse” different from other horse toys? 57.Why are “crying horse” and “Ma Biaobiao” becoming so popular? (No more than 15 words.) 58.What is your own favourite toy? Why do you like it? 八、书面表达 59.School is a great place to love and be loved. Love is everywhere at school. It fills our hearts with warmth and gives us power. Please write a passage on love around us at school. In your writing, the followings should be included: ● What did someone do to show love to you? ● How did you feel when you received the love? ● What will you do to pass love to others? 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右,须包含所有要点,文章开头不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。 Love around us at school School is full of love. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 《2026年江苏苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习》参考答案 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sylvie发现了一只稀有的白鹭,尽管年轻人出价10美元,但她最终选择保守秘密、保护白鹭的故事。 【详解】1.句意:她以前从未在森林的另一边见过这种鸟。 “on the other side of the forest”表示“在森林的另一边”,the other用于两者中的“另一个”,other“其他的”、each other“互相”和others“其他人,物”不符。 2.句意:但Sylvie保持沉默。 上文年轻人出价10美元找白鹭,but表示转折,说明Sylvie没有开口说话,silent“沉默的”符合语境,sleepy“困倦的”、polite“礼貌的”和patient“耐心的”不符。 3.句意:第二天,Sylvie想出了一个能为奶奶拿到10美元的计划。 下文“she quietly left her house and hurried through the forest”表明她有了行动方案,plan“计划”符合语境,position“位置”、customer“顾客”和material“材料”不符。 4.句意:当太阳快升起的时候,她悄悄离开家,匆忙穿过森林。 “...it was almost time for the sun to rise”表明,此处表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,When“当……时”符合语境,If“如果”、Because“因为”和So“所以”不符。 5.句意:她爬到树顶去看白鹭把巢藏在哪里。 下文“watched the sunrise from the top of the world”和“a pine branch below her”表明她爬到了树的最高处,top“顶部”符合语境,bottom“底部”、surface“表面”和field“田野”不符。 6.句意:一只长着宽大白色翅膀的鸟飞进来,落在她下方的松枝上。 鸟飞来后应是“落在”树枝上,landed“降落、着陆”符合语境,attended“参加”、heard“听见”和supported“支持”语义不通。 7.句意:她现在知道了这只鸟的秘密。 下文“speak about her secret”和“tell the heron’s secret”直接表明,secret“秘密”符合语境,ability“能力”、difference“不同”和safety“安全”不符。 8.句意:当Sylvie到家时,奶奶和年轻人都在等她。 下文“The right moment to speak about her secret had come”表明他们在等她回来,waiting for“等待”符合语境,getting in the way of“挡路”、passing by“经过”和dealing with“处理”不符。 9.句意:她记起了白鹭是怎样飞过天空、怎样在世界之巅看日出的。 此处表示回忆起看到的美景,remembered“记起”符合语境,regretted“后悔”、divided“分开”和translated“翻译”不符。 10.句意:她不能说出白鹭的秘密,把它的生命交出去。 上文“no sound came out”和她最终保守秘密的决定表明,她“不能”说出来,couldn’t“不能”符合语境,need“需要”、needn’t“不必”和should“应该”不符。 11.C 12.C 13.A 【导语】这是《哈利·波特与火焰杯》的书籍封底信息,包含内容简介、读者评价和出版信息。 【详解】11.原文第二段读者评价提到“J.K. Rowling has presented her best book yet!”,说明这本书的作者是J.K. Rowling,而Richard Smith、Liam Carter和Vivian Wilson只是写评价的读者,不是作者。 12.原文第一段提到“this is the fourth book in the Harry Potter series”,读者评价提到“Look forward to reading her following three books in the series soon!”,说明系列共有7本(4+3=7)。 13.原文底部出版信息标注了“£8.99 UK”和“$15.00 CAD”,可以得知这本书的价格,文中没有提到出版时间、结局或页数。 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 【导语】本文介绍了作者第一次在中国长春品尝四川火锅的经历,并详细描述了火锅的种类、特点以及在中国文化中的重要性。文章还提到不同地区的火锅特色,并强调了火锅在促进友谊方面的作用。 14.词句猜测题。根据文中“my new Chinese friend, asked me...‘It’s good. You’ll like it. See you tonight at 7?’ And so it was decided.”可知,作者的新朋友请作者晚上7点吃火锅,并且就是这样决定的,所以这里的“it”指的是前文提到的当晚7点去吃火锅的决定。故选C。 15.细节理解题。根据文中“The hot pot itself had two sides. On one side was a cloudy white broth. The broth on the other side was covered with bright red oil.”可知,作者尝试的是一种双色火锅,一边是白色清汤,另一边是红油汤底。故选A。 16.推理判断题。根据文中“Nearly as famous as the Sichuan hot pot is the Beijing hot pot...There are as many kinds of hot pots as there are cooks.”可知,文中列举了不同种类的火锅,并且几乎任何一种配料都可以在火锅烹饪中找到,说明在中国,火锅有很多种。故选C。 17.最佳标题题。根据文中“In China, people like to joke that there is no problem that a hot pot can’t solve.”和“Over a hot pot, people can talk and share not just food, but friendship.”及全文的理解可知,文章不仅介绍了火锅的种类和特点,还强调了火锅在促进友谊方面的作用,火锅不仅是美食,还能温暖人心,促进友谊,故选D。 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.C 【导语】本文介绍了心脏骤停的相关知识、急救步骤和预防方法,提醒人们重视心脏骤停的风险。 【详解】18.第二段提到“If the heart stops beating, the brain may suffer irreversible damage in just 4 to 6 minutes. That’s why the first 4 minutes are called the ‘golden minutes’ for saving lives.”说明如果心脏停止跳动,大脑可能在4到6分钟内遭受不可逆的损伤,因此前4分钟被称为“黄金时间”。 19.第四段Follow these steps提到“1. Call for help. Shout to nearby people and ask someone to call 120. 2. Start chest compressions. 3. Use an AED if possible. 4. Keep going. Continue chest compressions until medical staff take over.”说明正确的顺序是:呼救并让人拨打120;开始胸部按压;如果可能,使用自动体外除颤仪;继续按压直到医护人员接手。对应四幅图:图②是呼救打电话(第一步)、图④是开始胸部按压(第二步)、图①是使用AED(第三步)、图③是医护人员接手(第四步),顺序为②④①③。 20.第六段“With popular science spreading widely and more people mastering first-aid skills,…”:更多人掌握急救技能,就能给生命更多希望,结合文意,这句话指我们能给突发SCA遇险的人更多生存机会,D项选符合文意。 21.全文介绍了心脏骤停的相关知识、急救步骤和预防方法,目的是提醒人们重视心脏骤停的风险,普及急救知识,对应C项. 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者按时间顺序(6岁、10岁、28岁、31岁)回忆了自己在厨房中度过的时光以及与母亲之间的深厚情感。 【详解】22.原文第二段开头:“I’m ten. Mom takes me to the supermarket every day...”,对应第一个图片;原文第一段开头:“I’m six... She lays me in a lawn chair in the back of the donut shop...”对应第二个图片;原文第四段开头:“I’m thirty-one. I’m standing in my mother’s kitchen with her and my sister…”,对应第三个图片,图片中有作者,作者的姐姐和作者的母亲。这里缺的是作者28岁和母亲学做派的场景,故选C。 23.第一段中提到“There, under her jacket and in the midst of all that hustle and bustle, I feel completely safe and loved.”,这说明作者在甜甜圈店感到安全和被爱是因为父母始终把她带在身边并悉心照顾,所以选项D“Her parents always keep her with them and look after her well.”正确。 24.文章开篇作者抱怨去超市采购食材“I complain a lot.”,到后来向母亲学习做派、珍惜家族烹饪工具、领悟到记忆已成为自己的一部分,情感变化是从“抱怨厨房琐事”到“珍惜家庭记忆”,所以选项D“From complaining about kitchen chores to valuing family memories.”正确。 25.全文通过作者在不同年龄段与厨房、与母亲互动的回忆,展现了烹饪如何承载家族记忆和亲情连接,所以作者的主要写作目的是展示烹饪如何跨越时间连接家庭记忆,选项C“To show how cooking holds family memories and connections across time.”正确。A“分享与父母经营甜甜圈店的难忘故事”只覆盖第一段;B“介绍家庭烹饪技巧如何代代相传”是部分内容;D“要求读者保留旧厨房用具而不是买塑料的”不是主要目的。 26.C 27.D 28.G 29.A 30.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了社交焦虑的表现以及如何管理和克服社交焦虑的一些策略。 【详解】26.前文提到许多人都在某个时刻经历过社交焦虑,后文开始介绍社交焦虑是什么以及如何应对,此处需要引出下文将要介绍的策略。选项C“Here are some strategies to overcome it”点明这里有一些克服它的策略,起到承上启下的作用。 27.前文指出社交焦虑是对在社交场合中被评判或尴尬的强烈恐惧,后文列举了具体行为(避开聚会、拒绝回答问题、独自吃午餐),此处需要进一步说明社交焦虑者的行为模式。选项D“People with social anxiety often worry for days before a social event”点明社交焦虑者常在社交活动前担心数天,与后文的具体行为共同构成对社交焦虑表现的完整描述。 28.前文指出社交焦虑可以被管理,后文建议从小步骤开始(如眼神交流或向新朋友问好),此处需要指出应对方式不是完全回避而是逐步面对恐惧。选项G“Try to face your fears gradually rather than avoiding them completely”点明尝试逐步面对恐惧而不是完全回避,与前后文衔接自然。 29.前文提到深呼吸练习有助于平静神经,后文指出这向大脑发出“一切安好”的信号,此处需要说明具体做法。选项A“When you feel anxious, take slow, deep breaths”点明感到焦虑时缓慢深呼吸,与前后文逻辑连贯。 30.前文指出大多数人关注的是自己而不是评判你,后文建议如果焦虑影响日常生活可与咨询师或信任的成年人交谈,此处需要说明犯错误是正常的。选项B“Everyone makes mistakes sometimes, and that's perfectly normal”点明每个人有时都会犯错,这完全正常,与前后文共同帮助缓解社交焦虑。 31.won 【详解】句意:这是中国摩托车企业首次在这项世界级赛事中赢得比赛。括号内提示“赢”,对应的英文动词为win,其过去分词形式为won,用于表示“赢得比赛/奖项”。 32.born 【详解】句意:胜利的背后是创始人,39岁的张雪,她出生在湖南省的一个山村。括号内提示“出生”,对应的固定搭配是be born,因此填born。 33.traditional 【详解】句意:拥有600多年历史的昆曲,是中国最古老的传统戏曲之一。根据中文提示“传统的”以及句中语境,此处需填一个形容词修饰名词短语Chinese operas,“traditional(传统的)”符合语境及语法要求。 34.influenced 【详解】句意:它在歌剧史上占据重要地位,对许多其他歌剧形式产生了深远影响。根据中文提示“影响”以及句中助动词has可知,这里需要用现在完成时,“influence(影响)”的过去分词形式是influenced,符合语境及语法要求。 35.widely 【详解】句意:2001年,昆曲成为世界瑰宝之一,并被全世界人民广泛知晓。根据中文提示“广泛地”以及句中语境,此处需填一个副词修饰动词known,“widely(广泛地)”符合语境及语法要求,且能准确对应中文提示含义。 36.up/p 【详解】句意:苏州的许多学校都成立了昆曲社团或为学生提供课程。根据首字母及“set”提示,“成立”为动词短语set up,up为副词。故填up。 37.closer 【详解】句意:通过这种方式,学生们可以更近距离地接触这种艺术形式的真正美。 “get close to”是固定搭配,意为“接近、靠近”;句中“much”后接形容词/副词的比较级形式,结合语境和首字母c,closer(更近的,是close的比较级)符合语法和语义要求。 38.forward/orward 【详解】句意:我们必须学会相信自己,即使前路艰难也要勇往直前。固定搭配move forward向前走、前进,符合首字母f和语境。 39.during/uring 【详解】句意:人生最宝贵的教训,往往是在最艰难的时光里学到的。空格后是时间名词短语the hardest times,结合首字母d,用介词during,表示“在……期间内”。 40.beyond/eyond 【详解】句意:这场胜利远远超出了大多数人对中国摩托车所能取得成就的预期。句中出现固定搭配go far beyond意为“远远超出、远超”,是英语中描述“突破预期、超越极限”的常用表达。 结合首字母提示b和语境,此处需要表达“超出”的含义,用beyond。 41. are crazy about 42.In fact 43.are made up of 44.hardly 45.daily 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI工具的应用现状与运行原理,点明AI 正深度融入我们的日常生活与工作。 41.句意:越来越多的人对ChatGPT和DeepSeek这类 AI 工具很着迷。句子缺少谓语,句中“对……着迷”需用固定搭配,be crazy about表示“对……着迷”,符合语义;主语为复数名词people,时态为一般现在时,be动词需用复数形式are 42.句意:事实上,AI并不像看起来那么神秘。 句首需过渡词引出事实,in fact表示“事实上”,符合语境,句首首字母需大写。 43.句意:AI 系统由大量信息和智能程序构成。 句子描述AI系统的构成,主语AI systems是复数,一般现在时,be made up of表示“由……组成”符合语义,be动词随复数主语用are。 44.句意:当我们向AI提问时,电脑会在几秒内完成数百万次快速运算——快到我们几乎注意不到它们。前文提到AI处理速度极快,空处需要副词修饰动词notice,hardly表示“几乎不”,符合“速度太快注意不到”的语义,无需变形。 45.句意:无论我们是否意识到,AI 正成为我们日常生活中越来越重要的一部分。空处需要形容词修饰名词lives,备选词day是名词,需要变形为形容词daily,daily lives是固定搭配,意为“日常生活”,符合语境。 46.But 47.examples 48.actors 49.dates 50.themselves 51.an 52.for 53.have developed 54.between 55.be used 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统武术的历史起源、发展流派(少林、武当)及其文化内涵,展现了武术不仅是格斗技艺,更承载着人与自然和谐共处的理念。 46.句意:大多数现代奥林匹克运动都源自西方国家。但你知道古代中国有超过200种传统运动,其中许多都有着悠久的历史吗?前后为转折关系,句首首字母大写,因此填 But。 47.句意:这里是其中一个著名的例子。one of后接可数名词复数,example的复数形式是examples。 48.句意:许多人第一次了解中国武术或功夫是通过像李小龙或成龙这样的演员在电影中的表演。此处表示“演员”,用复数形式actors。 49.句意:事实上,武术的历史可以追溯到古代。固定搭配date back to,主语为单数,用一般现在时dates。 50.句意:早期人类练习击打和踢腿等技能来保护自己。反身代词表示“他们自己”,用themselves。 51.句意:在唐宋时期,武术是考试中的一门官方科目。official以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。 52.句意:少林武术以其有力直接的动作而闻名,而武当则更注重柔和与内在的“气”。固定搭配be known for,表示“因……而闻名”。 53.句意:几个世纪以来,武术发展成了许多不同的形式,比如太极拳,现在全世界数百万人都在练习它。Over the centuries是现在完成时标志,主语为复数,用have developed。 54.句意:它们体现了“人与自然和谐”的理念。固定搭配harmony between...and...,表示“……与……之间的和谐”。 55.句意:如果你想表示尊重,可以使用一种传统的问候方式:把你的右手(握拳)放在左手上。此处用被动语态,情态动词can后接be used。 56.Its mouth is upside down, turning a cheerful smile into a sad expression. 57.Because of their ugly cuteness, people see themselves in them and feel less alone. 58.My favourite toy is a stuffed bear my grandma gave me. I like it because it holds many sweet childhood memories and always makes me feel safe. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了“哭哭马”玩偶因其独特的“悲伤表情”而走红,以及“马彪彪”等类似“丑萌”玩具的流行现象,分析了人们喜爱这些不完美玩具的原因——它们反映了真实生活中的不完美自我。 【详解】56.第一段明确说明了“哭哭马”与其他马玩具的不同之处:“What makes it special is a small sewing mistake: its mouth is upside down, turning a cheerful smile into a sad expression.” 答案是原文直接信息。 57.第二段和第三段分别说明了人们喜爱这些玩具的原因:“It makes me feel like I’m not alone.”,它们让人感觉不那么孤单;“Many people see themselves in it...Many people like these toys partly because of their ‘ugly cuteness’”,它们让人从中看到自己的影子。答案需对这些要点进行整合概括。 58.本题为开放性试题,需写出自己最喜欢的玩具及原因。可结合陪伴、情感寄托、有趣、可爱等角度展开,言之有理即可。 59. 例文: Love around us at school School is full of love. Last week, I fell ill in class. My deskmate, Li Hua, noticed and immediately told our teacher. She also helped me pack my schoolbag and walked me to the school gate. Her kindness made me feel warm and grateful. From this experience, I learned that love is powerful. I will pass on the love by helping others in need. For example, I can explain difficult problems to classmates or comfort them when they are upset. Small acts can make our school a better place. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文 明确要点:以“Love around us at school”为主题,写一篇短文,需包含“别人为你做了什么表达爱”“你收到这份爱时的感受”“你将如何把爱传递给他人”三个要点,词数80左右,文章开头不计入总词数,不得出现真实姓名和学校名称,语言通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚 确定人称:第一人称(I) 注意事项:紧扣校园场景,叙事具体,情感真实,传递积极向上的价值观 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:承接开头,引出校园里发生的具体事件 主体段:讲述他人对自己表达爱的具体行为,描述当时的感受 结尾段:阐述自己未来传递爱的做法,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 别人为你做了什么表达爱:fell ill in class; my deskmate noticed and told the teacher; helped me pack my schoolbag; walked me to the school gate; brought me a cup of warm water; kept me company while waiting for my parent等 你收到这份爱时的感受:felt warm and grateful; felt cared for and moved; felt like I was not alone; felt my heart filled with sweetness等 你将如何把爱传递给他人:help others in need; explain difficult problems to classmates; comfort upset classmates; help new students get familiar with the school; pick up litter to keep the classroom clean; share my stationery with classmates who forget theirs等 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026年江苏苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习
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2026年江苏苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习
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2026年江苏苏州市中考英语考前适应性练习
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