专题 05 用所给词的正确形式填空检测专项（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（人教新起点）

**基本信息** 以“语法能量包+分层闯关”构建时态与固定搭配专项训练，融合规则提炼与情境应用，提升语言运用能力与自主学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法能量包|4大时态+3类固定搭配|时态“结构+信号词”双维记忆，固定搭配规则归纳|从基础语法规则（概念生成）到应用场景（原理推导）| |分层闯关|60题（基础20/提升20/拓展20）|错误辨析法、语篇语境分析法、碎片化记忆法|从单词变形（基础应用）到语篇填空（综合拓展），难度递进| |学习小贴士|3种实用策略|语境描述法、睡前记录法|连接课堂学习与生活应用，强化学习能力|

专题05 用所给词的正确形式填空专项（暑期英语大闯关） 温故知新·趣味进阶 第一部分：暑期语法能量包 （Grammar Power-Up） 在开始暑期探险前，请检查你的语法背包，确保以下四大核心装备已更新！我们把复杂规则变成简单 “使用说明书”。 能量一：时间旅行者（Tenses） 一般现在时 结构：主语 + 动词原形；三单 + 动词 s/es 信号词：every day, often, always, usually 一般过去时 结构：主语 + 动词过去式（规则 + ed；不规则：go→went, buy→bought, swim→swam） 信号词：yesterday, last…, …ago, just now 一般将来时 结构：be going to + 动词原形 / will + 动词原形 信号词：tomorrow, next week, this weekend 现在进行时 结构：be+doing 信号词：Look! Listen! now 能量二：固定搭配小魔法 情态动词 should / shouldn’t + 动词原形 would like to + 动词原形 Did / didn’t 后面一律用动词原形 第二部分：闯关游戏 Level 1: 基础营地 (Basic Camp) 目标：激活记忆，快速反应。每题 1 分，共 20 分。 场景：你正在整理暑假行囊，准备开启快乐旅程！ 即刻闯关(Challenging) I. 单词变形热身 根据括号提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. Listen! The girls __________ (dance) in the classroom. 2. Yesterday evening, I __________ (watch) TV and __________ (read) a storybook. 3. My sister often __________ (draw) pictures, but last Sunday she __________ (sing). 4. There __________ (be) a ruler and some pencils on the desk. 5. You have a headache. You __________ (should) have a good rest. 6. He is good at __________ (row) a boat. 7. We __________ (not go) shopping last Friday. It was too hot. 8. Look! My dad __________ (wash) his car now. 9. They __________ (have) a picnic this Saturday. 10. I would like __________ (send) a short message to my friend. II. 情景速配 根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. —What did you do last Children’s Day? —I __________ (have) a party and __________ (play) games. 12. —Where is your mum? —She __________ (cook) in the kitchen now. 13. My grandma usually __________ (water) the flowers in the morning. 14. I think it __________ (be) sunny tomorrow. We can go to the park. 15. There __________ (be) some juice in the bottle. 16. You __________ (should not) eat with dirty hands. It’s not healthy. 17. Did you __________ (visit) the West Lake last trip? 18. It’s cloudy. It __________ (rain) soon. 19. I enjoyed __________ (climb) hills last summer. 20. My brother __________ (study) English every night. Level 2: 提升峡谷 (Improvement Canyon) 目标：辨析易错点，理解语境。每题 2 分，共 20 分。 场景：你在旅途中遇到小挑战，用语法知识解决难题！ 即刻闯关(Challenging) III. 火眼金睛找错误 下列每句有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. I will going to visit the Stone Forest next week. 错误: __________ 改正: __________ 2. She didn’t saw a flower show yesterday. 错误: __________ 改正: __________ 3. There is some students on the playground. 错误: __________ 改正: __________ 4. We should eats more fruit every day. 错误: __________ 改正: __________ 5. My father always clean the room on weekends. 错误: __________ 改正: __________ IV. 语境填空（语篇填空） Passage A: My Happy Weekend Last weekend was fun. On Saturday morning, I 6. __________ (get) up at 7:30. Then I 7. __________ (do) morning exercises. In the afternoon, I 8. __________ (go) to the park. I 9. __________ (row) a boat there. On Sunday, I 10. __________ (help) my mum clean the house. We 11. __________ (be) very busy. I 12. __________ (feel) tired but happy. Next weekend, I 13. __________ (plan) to go to the zoo. I 14. __________ (want) to see pandas. I 15. __________ (think) it will be great. Passage B: My Summer Trip Summer holiday is coming. I 16. __________ (be) going to Beijing with my family. We 17. __________ (stay) there for five days. I 18. __________ (like) taking photos, so I 19. __________ (take) my camera. My dad 20. __________ (buy) some gifts for us tomorrow. Level 3: 拓展巅峰 (Expansion Peak) 目标：综合应用，创意表达。每题 2.5 分，共 20 分。 场景：你是小小旅行博主，发布动态、回复留言！ 即刻闯关(Challenging) V. 对话补全填空 A: Hi, Mike! Do you have summer plans? B: Yes. I’m going to the countryside. A: What will you do there? B: I will help my grandparents and pick fruit. A: Sounds great! 1. Mike __________ (go) to the countryside this summer holiday. 2. He __________ (help) his grandparents there. 3. He __________ (pick) fruit with them. VI. 小小翻译官 用所给词的正确形式完成句子。 4. 上周我在公园看见了许多漂亮的花。(see, beautiful flowers) I __________ many __________ __________ in the park last week. 5. 图书馆在超市旁边，那里有很多有趣的书。(next to, interesting books) The library is __________ __________ the supermarket. There __________ __________ __________ in it. 6. 你应该每天刷牙，不应该吃太多糖果。(brush teeth, every day, shouldn’t) You __________ __________ your __________ every day. You __________ eat too much candy. 7. 我爸爸经常周末钓鱼，但他昨天爬山了。(often, go fishing, climb a hill) My father __________ __________ __________ on weekends, but he __________ __________ yesterday. 8. 看！男孩们正在操场上踢足球。(play football) Look! The boys __________ __________ __________ on the playground. 9. 我们打算这个暑假去三亚游泳。(swim in Sanya) We __________ __________ __________ __________ in Sanya this summer holiday. 10. 我喜欢跳舞，但我不擅长唱歌。(like, dance, be good at, sing) I __________ __________, but I __________ __________ __________ __________. VII. 选词填空（每词限用一次，用正确形式） go see take have visit Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. Last summer, I 11. __________ to Dalian. I 12. __________ the sea and 13. __________ many photos. I 14. __________ a good time. Tomorrow I 15. __________ my grandparents. 闯关奖励站 (Reward Station) 1. 分值60 - 79：✅ 获得“免做一次家务卡”一张✅ 挑选一本喜欢的英文绘本 2. 分值80 - 99：✅ 30分钟额外电子游戏/视频时间✅ 周末选择一次家庭外出活动地点 3. 分值100 - 110：✅ 实现一个小心愿 (如买一个小玩具/书籍)✅ 制作一张“暑假特权券” (由父母签字生效) 第三部分：学习小贴士（tips） 暑期学习小贴士 (Summer Tips) 碎片化记忆法：把不规则动词过去式写在便利贴上，贴在书桌 / 镜子上，每天看一眼。 语境应用优于机械刷题：用英语描述你正在做的事，比如：I am reading. / I will eat ice cream. 睡前小记录：每天用 3–5 句话写当天最开心的事，过去的事用一般过去时。 参考答案 Level 1：基础营地 1. are dancing 2. watched; read 3. draws; sang 4. is 5. should 6. rowing 7. didn’t go 8. is washing 9. are going to have / will have 10. to send 11. had; played 12. is cooking 13. waters 14. will be 15. is 16. shouldn’t 17. visit 18. is going to rain 19. climbing 20. studies Level 2：提升峡谷 1. going → go 2. saw → see 3. is → are 4. eats → eat 5. clean → cleans 6. got 7. did 8. went 9. rowed 10. helped 11. were 12. felt 13. plan / am going to plan 14. want 15. think 16. am 17. are going to stay / will stay 18. like 19. am going to take / will take 20. is going to buy / will buy Level 3：拓展巅峰 1. is going to go / will go 2. is going to help / will help 3. is going to pick / will pick 4. saw; beautiful flowers 5. next to; are many interesting books 6. should brush; teeth; shouldn’t 7. often goes fishing; climbed a hill 8. are playing football 9. are going to swim 10. like dancing; am not good at singing 11. went 12. saw 13. took 14. had 15. am going to visit / will visit 第2页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $