专题 07 阅读理解专项（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（人教新起点）

**基本信息** 以三大核心技能为方法框架，通过三级闯关实现阅读能力从基础提取到综合推理的递进式训练，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心技能训练|3大技能（定位雷达/题型破解术/猜词小妙招）|提炼Scanning&Skimming定位法、细节题/判断题/任务型阅读专项策略及上下文猜词技巧|从阅读基础技能到题型专项方法，构建“技能-策略-应用”逻辑链| |分级闯关应用|10篇语篇（Level1-3各3/3/4篇）|通过健康/旅行/节日等生活化主题，将技能转化为解题能力|难度从基础信息提取到语境逻辑理解再到非连续性文本应用，实现语言能力与学习能力的阶梯式提升|

专题07 阅读理解专项（暑期英语大闯关） 温故知新·趣味进阶 第一部分：暑期阅读能量包 (Reading Power-Up) 暑假是阅读提升的黄金时间！在开始探险前，请装备好你的阅读望远镜，掌握三大核心技能，让阅读像寻宝一样轻松有趣。 技能一：定位雷达（Scanning & Skimming） 先看题，圈关键词：人名、地点、时间、数字、动作。 首尾句抓大意：段落第一句和最后一句常是主题。 抓信号词：but（转折）、because（原因）、first/then（顺序）。 技能二：题型破解术（Strategy Guide） 细节选择题：回原文找句子，一一对照，不猜答案。 判断 T/F：看原文是否有一模一样的信息，绝对词（always/never）多为错。 任务型阅读：填空抄原词，注意大小写、单复数；回答用完整句子。 技能三：猜词小妙招（Guessing Meaning） 看上下文：前后句会给提示。 看话题：健康、节日、旅行、成长、周末、联系，用单元词猜。 生词不影响大意就跳过，不卡住！ 第二部分：闯关游戏 Level 1: 基础营地 (Basic Camp) 目标：快速提取信息，建立阅读自信。 场景：整理暑假行囊，规划轻松活动。 即刻闯关(Challenging) Passage 01: My Healthy Habits Hello, I'm Leo. I'm in Grade Five. I have many good habits. I get up at 6:30 every morning and run for 20 minutes. I always wash my hands before meals. I drink milk every day. I never eat too much chocolate. I go to bed at 9:00 every night. I am strong and healthy. ( )1. What grade is Leo in? A. Four B. Five C. Six ( )2. How long does Leo run every morning? A. 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 40 minutes ( )3. Leo always ______ before meals. A. drinks milk B. washes hands C. brushes teeth ( )4. Leo never eats too much ______. A. chocolate B. fruit C. vegetables ( )5. Leo goes to bed at ______. A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00 Passage 02: My Summer Weekend (判断 T/F) I have a nice weekend. On Saturday morning, I water flowers in the garden. In the afternoon, I go to the library and read books. On Sunday, I visit my uncle's farm. I feed rabbits and pick strawberries. I don't play computer games on weekends. I feel happy every weekend. ( )6. I water flowers on Saturday morning. ( )7. I read books at home in the afternoon. ( )8. I visit a farm on Sunday. ( )9. I feed chickens on the farm. ( )10. I play computer games on weekends. Passage 03: My Trip to Guilin （补全句子） Last summer holiday, I went to Guilin with my family. The weather was nice. We went to Li River. We rowed a boat on the river. We saw green hills and clean water. We took many beautiful photos. We ate rice noodles. They were delicious. We had a wonderful trip. 11. I went to Guilin with my ________. 12. We rowed a boat on the ________. 13. We saw green hills and clean ________. 14. We ate ________ ________. They were delicious. 15. We had a ________ trip. Level 2: 提升峡谷 (Improvement Canyon) 目标：理解语境逻辑，处理稍长语篇。 场景：旅途交友，了解生活与文化。 即刻闯关(Challenging) Passage 04: My Festival Plan Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. It's on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. My family and I have a plan. We will make mooncakes together. We will watch the moon at night. We will drink tea and eat fruits. I will make a card for my grandma. I think it will be a warm festival. ( )16. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Sept. 10th B. 15th day of the 8th lunar month C. June 1st ( )17. What will they do together? A. Make mooncakes B. Plant trees C. Fly kites ( )18. When will they watch the moon? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night ( )19. I will make a card for my ______. A. grandma B. mum C. teacher ( )20. The writer thinks the festival will be ______. A. boring B. warm C. bad Passage 05: My Pen Pal's Summer (判断 T/F) I have a pen pal. His name is Sam. He lives in Xi'an. In summer, it's warm and nice. He often visits the museum. He learns history. He sometimes climbs mountains. He doesn't go to the sea. He writes to me every week. He tells me his interesting stories. ( )21. Sam lives in Xi'an. ( )22. It's very hot in Xi'an in summer. ( )23. Sam often visits the museum. ( )24. Sam goes to the sea in summer. ( )25. Sam writes to me every week. Passage 06: My Growing-Up Story （回答问题） Hello, I'm Tina. I was born on July 8th, 2014. When I was ten months old, I started to speak. When I was one, I learned to walk. When I was four, I went to kindergarten. When I was six, I learned to swim. Now I can swim very well. 26. When was Tina born? 27. When did Tina start to speak? 28. When did Tina learn to walk? 29. When did Tina go to kindergarten? 30. What can Tina do well now? Level 3: 拓展巅峰 (Expansion Peak) 目标：综合推理，非连续性文本应用。 场景：小小策划师，规划、分析、解决问题。 即刻闯关(Challenging) Passage 07: Summer Holiday Activity Plan （表格阅读） Activity Time Place Drawing Class Monday/Wednesday Art Center Swimming Tuesday/Thursday Sports Center Picnic Saturday City Park Reading Sunday Library ( )31. When do you have drawing class? A. Mon./Wed. B. Tue./Thu. C. Sat. ( )32. Where do you go swimming? A. Park B. Library C. Sports Center ( )33. When do you go on a picnic? A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Friday ( )34. What do you do on Sunday? A. Draw B. Swim C. Read ( )35. How many activities are there? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 Passage 08: Health Advice Form （判断 T/F） 表格 Name Problem Advice Emma stomachache drink warm water; don't eat cold food Tony headache rest; don't watch TV Amy toothache brush teeth; don't eat candy ( )36. Emma has a stomachache. ( )37. Tony should watch TV. ( )38. Amy shouldn't eat candy. ( )39. Tony should rest. ( )40. Amy should brush teeth. Passage 09: An Email from Joy （表格填空） Dear Ben, I'm having a great summer. Yesterday, I went to a forest park. I saw many birds. Today, I learn to make a cake. It's fun. Tomorrow, I will go to the bookstore. I will buy a storybook. Joy Time Activity Yesterday Went to a 41. ________ Today Learn to make a 42. ________ Tomorrow Go to the 43. ________; Buy a 44. ________ Feeling 45. ________ Passage 10: Ways to Contact I have many ways to contact my friends. On festivals, I send emails. On weekends, I make video calls. On my friend's birthday, I mail a card. Sometimes I write letters. These ways make us close. ( )46. What does the writer do on festivals? A. Send emails B. Make calls C. Write letters ( )47. When does the writer make video calls? A. On festivals B. On weekends C. On birthdays ( )48. What does the writer mail on a birthday? A. A cake B. A card C. A toy ( )49. Which is NOT mentioned? A. Write letters B. Send messages C. Mail a card ( )50. The passage is about ______. A. hobbies B. ways to contact C. trips 闯关奖励站 (Reward Station) 1. 第一关正确率 ≥ 80%：✅ 挑选一本英文小故事书 2. 第二关正确率 ≥ 80%：✅ 免除一次英语抄写作业 3. 第三关正确率 ≥ 80%：✅ 45分钟自由支配时间（游戏/视频/户外） 4. 三关全部通关且总正确率 ≥ 90%：✅ 实现一个小文具愿望 第三部分：学习小贴士（tips） 暑期学习小贴士 (Summer Tips) 每日“微阅读”：每天坚持 10–15 分钟，读短文、海报、便签都可以。 大声朗读：：读喜欢的段落，练发音、培养语感。 生词本：只记影响理解的词，每周复习一次。 题材多样：读故事、表格、邮件、海报，全面提升。 参考答案 Level 1 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F 11.family 12.Li River 13.water 14.rice noodles 15.wonderful Level 2 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.T 22.F 23.T 24.F 25.T 26. She was born on July 8th, 2014. 27. She started to speak when she was ten months old. 28. She learned to walk when she was one. 29. She went to kindergarten when she was four. 30. She can swim very well. Level 3 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.T 37.F 38.T 39.T 40.T 41.forest park 42.cake 43.bookstore 44.storybook 45.Great/Happy 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.B 第1页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $