内容正文:
Unit6 Crossing Cultures核心词汇(1)
必记高频词汇
1.shake
V.与(某人)握手;摇动
2.bow
v.&n.鞠躬
龄1
3.bump
V.碰;撞n.碰撞
1
4.fist
n.拳头
5.rub
V.摩擦;揉
6.kiss
V.亲吻n.吻
8
7.cheek
n.脸颊
8.hug
V.&n.拥抱
9.embarrassed
adj.尴尬的
10.confused adj.困惑的
11.formal adj.正式的
12.curry
n.咖喱菜
8
13.rude
adj.粗鲁的
®
☆
14.uncommon adj.罕见的;不寻常的
兴
15.palm n.手掌
Unit6 Crossing Cultures核心词汇(2)
16.fork n.叉子
17.Indian ad.印度的;印度人的n.印度人
l8.manner n.方式;礼仪
19.confusing adj.令人困惑的
20.unless conj..除非;如果不
21.proper adj.恰当的;正确的
22.elbow n.手肘
凰
23.serving adj.分菜用的n.一份食物
24.chopstick n.(usually pl..)筷子
25.embarrassing ad.使人难堪的
26.cultural ad.与文化有关的
0
27.custom n.习俗
ǚ中
28.occasion n.场合;重大活动
29.nicely adv.漂亮地;令人愉快地
中
可☑
30.blouse n.(女式)衬衫或短上衣
Unit6 Crossing Cultures核心词汇(3)
必记核心词汇与文化拓展
31.private
39.congratulate
ad.私人的
v.祝贺
32.whether
ES
NO
40.Asian
conj.是否
ad.亚洲的
n.亚洲人
33.married
ad.已婚的
41.tradition
n.传统
34.unsafe
ad.不安全的
42.firstly
adv.第一;首先
35.improper
ad.不合适的
43.secondly
adw.第二;其次
36.informal
ad.非正式的
44.thirdly
3
37.jeans
ady.第三
n.牛仔裤
45.correctly
38.marry
adw.正确地
V.结婚;娶;嫁
Unit6 Crossing Cultures核心词汇(4)
No.
Part of
Word
Meaning
Illustration
Speech
46.
receive
V.
收到
47.
main
adj.
主要的
48
false
adj.
错误的
49.
impression
n.
印象
50.
n.欢呼
cheer
n.
v.庆祝
N
51.
cheers
interj.
再见;干杯
52.
Mexico
墨西哥
53.
Peru
秘鲁
54.
Germany
德国
55.
Paris
巴黎(法国首都)
美海i
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures:
Essential Phrases (1)
1.shake hands
2.kiss cheeks
握手
亲吻脸颊
3.bump fists
4.rub noses
碰拳
碰鼻
5,table
6.sit up straight
manners
餐桌礼仪
坐直
7.keep...off
8.serving
使不碰到
chopsticks
公筷
10.last but not
9.as soon as
the least
…就
最后一点也是
非常重要
Unit6 Crossing Cultures核心短语(2)
11.get along
相处融洽;进展
12.so...that
如此…以至于
that
13.hear from
得到…的消息
14.dress for the occasion根据场合着装
15.go a long way
帮助很大
16,be used to
习惯于
l7.press their palms together双手合十
18,one another
互相
19.personal space
私人空间
CRASH
20.culture shock
文化冲击
A
{8Q④
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures:
Word Transformations (1)
1.embarrass
embarrassed
embarrassing
V.使尴尬
ad.尴尬的
ad.使人难堪的
2.confuse
confused
confusing
V.使困惑
ad.困惑的
ad.令人困惑的
3.formal
informal
ad.正式的
ad.非正式的(反义词)
人
4.common
uncommon
commonly
☆
☆☆
☆
ad.常见的
ad.罕见的
ady.通常
☆☆☆
Common
5.India
Indian
n.印度
ad.印度的;n.印度人
6.proper
properly
ad.恰当的
ady.适当地
7.serve
service
server
V.服务
n.服务
n.服务员
8.culture
cultural
n.文化
ad.文化的
兴
9.occasion
occasional
occasionally
n.场合
ad偶尔的
adv.偶尔
10.nice
nicely
ad.美好的
adv.令人愉快地
11.private
privacy
ad.私人的
n.隐私
必记词性转换卡(2)
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
12.
marry v.结婚→married
adj.已婚的→marriage n.婚姻
13.
safe adj.安全的→unsafe
ad.不安全的→safety n.安全
SAFETY
14.
congratulate v.祝贺→
congratulations n.祝贺(常用复数)
15.
Asia n.亚洲→Asian
ad.亚洲的;n.亚洲人
16.
tradition n.传统→traditional
ad.传统的
17.
first ad.第一的→firstly adv.首先
18.
second ad.第二的→secondly
ady.其次
19.
third adj.第三的→thirdly adv.第三
impress v.给…印象→impression
20.
n.印象→impressed adj.印象深刻的
21.
cheer v.庆祝→cheerful ad.快乐的
Unit6 Crossing Cultures重点句型
1.
5.
Do you ever bow?
No,that's so formal that
Don't look so embarrassed!
we don't do it these days.
(你曾经鞫躬过吗?不,
(别这么难为情啊!)
那太正式了,我们如今不
这么做了。)
2.
6
Should I bring something?
Sure.Bring a small gift,but
.2
But it is embarrassing.
don't bring food unless the
host asks you to.
(我需要带点什么吗?当然。
(但这确实令人尴尬。)
带个小礼物就行,但除非主人
邀请,否则别带食物。)
3.
⑦
was surprised by your
It's normal to be on time or
bow.We usually just say
a few minutes late,but
hello”or shake hands
arriving early can cause
in the US.
problems.
(你鞠躬让我很意外。在美
(按时到达或者晚到几分
国,我们通常只是说声
钟是正常的,但提前到达
“你好”或者握握手。)
可能会带来麻烦。)
4.
8,
That's surprising!In
Lots of people speak English
Japan,we bow as soon
here,but you can develop
00
as we meet a teacher.
closer relationships with them
if you use French.
Bonjour!
(这真令人惊讶!在日
(这里有很多人会说英语,
本,我们一见到老师就会
但如果你使用法语,就能与
行礼致意。)
他们建立更亲密的关系。)
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
核心语法(1):连词
连词
从句类型
含义
关键用法
例句
1.“s0”后接形
The French customs
were so strange that
如此…
容词/副词;
so...that
结果状语
Nancy made mistakes.
从句
以至于…
2.“that”后接完
整句子(表结
果)
1.相当于“f
You won't understand
local customs unless
unless
条件状语
如果不;
not”;
you ask locals.
从句
2.主句将来时/情
除非
态动词,从句
一般现在时
×
NOT
1.主句将来时/情
As soon as you arrive
in Japan,you will
as soon
时间状语
态动词,从句
。。。。。。
notice people bowing.
从句
就…
一般现在时;
as
2.描述动作间隔
短
易错点拨:
1.“so...that”不可接名词,接名词需用“such...that'”(如:t's
such a common custom that everyone follows it.)
2.“unless'”从句不可加“not”(Don't go unless you don't
know.Don't go unless you know.)
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
核心语法(2):-ed/-ing形容词&否定前缀
-ed/-ing形容词
类型
含义
例句
描述人感受到
Ji-Hoon felt embarrassed
-ed形容词
when Marie kissed his
的情绪
cheek.
Arriving early at a French
-ing形容词
描述事物/场景
引发的感受
party is embarrassing for
both sides.
二、
否定前缀
前缀
含义
例词
unsafe(不安全的)、
uncommon(罕见的)
un-
不…
Using left hand to eat in
India is unpolite
improper(不恰当的)
im-
不…
impolite(不礼貌的)
(p/m/b开头)
Wearing shorts to a French
party is improper.
informal(非正式的)
in-
不…
(n//r开头)
Shaking hands is informal in
Japan-bowing is formal.
000