专题04 阅读理解(应用文)（期末真题汇编，江西专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语七年级下学期应用文阅读理解专题汇编，精选江西省多地期末试题，涵盖动物介绍、快餐广告、动物园指南等14篇实用文体，聚焦信息定位与实际应用能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|42题（14篇×3题）|动物习性（帝企鹅栖息地）、生活服务（快餐店优惠/动物园开放时间）、跨文化（不同时区活动）、规则说明（图书馆/夏令营）|情境贴近学生生活（如“Yummy Chicken”优惠活动），问题梯度分明（从细节查找“Habitat词义”到推理判断“文章出处”），适配期末综合能力检测需求。|

专题04 阅读理解(应用文) 【Passage 1】江西省吉安市青原区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 The Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅) The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm. Body Did you know…? The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch (孵卵袋). Adults (成年) can grow up to 130 cm. They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. 1．What do the emperor penguins use their wings to do? A．Help them fly. B．Help them walk. C．Help them swim. D．Help them jump. 2．What does the underlined word “Habitat” refer to? A．The food that penguins eat. B．The place where penguins live. C．The weather that penguins like. D．The way penguins keep warm. 3．Where will you probably read this poster? A．At a market. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. D．In a community center. 【Passage 2】江西省宜春市高安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Yummy Chicken Fast FoodBoxes of chicken wings: Small (4 pieces)...................................$11 Medium (6 pieces)...............................$14 Large (12 pieces).................................$25 Very large (15 pieces)..........................$30 Open six days a week (Closed on Monday) Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m. Address: No.123 Happy Road Good news! Buy one large box and get one small box FOR FREE from Tuesday to Friday, 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. 1．You have $12. How many pieces of chicken wings can you buy? A．Four. B．Six. C．Twelve. D．Fifteen. 2．You want to buy chicken wings at a good price. You can visit Yummy Chicken Fast Food at ________. A．2:00 p.m. on Monday B．8:00 a.m. on Tuesday C．4:00 p.m. on Wednesday D．9:00 a.m. on Friday 3．In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the passage? A．Culture. B．Sport. C．Health. D．Food. 【Passage 3】江西省九江市2024—2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Welcome to Happy Zoo! Are you looking for a fun place to spend your weekend? Happy Zoo is just right for you! Here, you can see all kinds of cute animals and have a great time with your family and friends. What can you see? We have lovely pandas from China. They are black and white, and they love eating bamboo (竹子) all day. You can also meet the king of the forest—lions. They look really cool! The tall giraffes with long necks will surprise you. And don’t forget the funny monkeys. They like jumping and playing around. They might even make faces at you! Special Activities Feeding Time: You can feed carrots to the rabbits and leaves to the sheep at 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Animal Show: There is an interesting animal show at 2:00 p.m. every weekend. The elephants and bears will show you their amazing skills. Opening Hours The zoo is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Ticket Price Adults: ¥30 Children (under 12): ¥16 Family Ticket (2 adults and 1 child): ¥65 Come to Happy Zoo and make happy memories! 1．When can we visit Happy Zoo? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Monday. B．At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 8:30 a.m. on Thursday. D．At 5:30 p.m. on Saturday. 2．If Mark and Jenny want to go to the zoo with their 8-year-old daughter and 13-year-old son, how much should they pay? A．¥106. B．¥95. C．¥81. D．¥65. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about Happy Zoo? A．The giraffes may surprise people because of their long necks. B．The pandas are friendly and like playing around. C．People can feed carrots and leaves to the sheep at 11:00 a.m. D．People can enjoy an animal show of elephants and tigers. 【Passage 4】江西省抚州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Rules of Fuzhou Library Opening time:From Monday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (closed on Friday afternoon) Rules: ·Always listen to the librarians (图书馆管理员). When you need help, ask them for help. ·Give books back to the library on time. You can keep the books for two weeks. ·Read and speak quietly. Don’t make any noise. ·Keep books and tidy. Don’t color or draw in the books. ·No food or drinks around books. The library offers free hot water to all readers. ·You can’t take your pets to the library. If you have any problems, please call 0794-8222254. Fuzhou library 588 Yingbin Avenue 1．When can you go to the library on Friday? A．7:30 a.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．6:00 p.m. D．7:00 p.m. 2．How long can you keep a book after you borrow it from the library? A．7 days. B．10 days. C．14 days. D．18 days. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can color and draw in the books. B．You can take your dog to the library. C．You can email them if you have any problems. D．You must keep quiet in the library. 【Passage 5】江西省景德镇市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time? Name Place Time What are they doing Peter London, the UK 5 o’ clock in the afternoon watching TV, living room Bruno Brazil 2 o’ clock in the afternoon playing volleyball with his friends, park Logan the US 8 o’ clock in the morning having breakfast Karima Paris, France 6 o’ clock in the evening shopping with her mother, bread, supermarket Sanjiv India 10:30 at night brushing teeth 1．What is Logan doing at the moment? A．Brushing teeth. B．Playing volleyball. C．Having breakfast. D．Watching TV. 2．What time is it in India if it is 6:00 p. m. in the UK? A．9:00 a. m. B．2:00 p. m. C．10:30 p. m. D．11:30 p. m. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Karima is watching TV. B．Bruno is brushing his teeth. C．Peter wants to buy some bread. D．The five students are in different time zones. 【Passage 6】江西省吉安市永丰县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 The Magic Pot Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer. One day, when he was working in the field, he found an old pot. He took it home. To his surprise, the pot was magic. Whatever he put into the pot, it could make more. For example, if he put one coin (硬币) into it, he would get two coins. The farmer was very happy. But his greedy (贪婪的) neighbor heard about it. The neighbor came to the farmer’s house and borrowed the pot. He put a gold bar (金条) into the pot, hoping to get more gold bars. However, when he took out the gold bar, it became two snakes The neighbor was so scared that he quickly returned the pot to the farmer. 1．What did the farmer find in the field? A．A gold bar. B．Two snakes. C．Some coins. D．A magic pot. 2．Why did the neighbor borrow the pot? A．Because he wanted to help the farmer. B．Because he was greedy and wanted more gold bars. C．Because he needed a pot to cook. D．Because he was curious (好奇的). 3．What happened when the neighbor put a gold bar into the pot? A．He got more gold bars. B．The gold bar disappeared. C．The gold bar turned into two snakes. D．The pot broke. 【Passage 7】江西省吉安市遂川县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 Last summer, Hu Hao took a trip to Bangkok, Thailand with his family. They arrived there on the afternoon of July 22nd and came back home on the evening of July 27th. July 23rd Sunny 25℃—34℃ It was a fine day. My brother and I loved animals. So on the first day, we went to a zoo. July 24th Sunny 26℃—35℃ It was really hot. My parents took us to go swimming in the sea. How great! July 25th Cloudy 26℃—36℃ My brother and I visited a park. We had a good time there. July 26th Rainy 23℃—31℃ We couldn’t play outside. But we visited some museums. It was also a lot of fun. July 27th Sunny 25℃—33℃ My parents took us to go shopping. I bought some nice things for my friends. And we had a look at the markets on the river. They were all interesting. 1．How long did Hu Hao and his family stay in Thailand? A．For 5 days. B．For a week. C．For half a month. D．For a month. 2．Where did Hu Hao and his brother go on July 25th? A．To the sea. B．To a market. C．To a park. D．To a zoo. 3．Which is TRUE according to the material? A．Hu Hao went shopping on July 26th. B．It was a very hot day on July 24th. C．Hu Hao went on a trip to Thailand this summer. D．Hu Hao went to a zoo on July 27th. 【Passage 1】江西省吉安市吉州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题 Summer Camp 2025 Music/Games/Movies Ages:7-12 Time:9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. every day Week1: July10-16 Week2: July17-23 Place: Lamont Place: Mundare Theme (主题)：Superhero Week Theme: Hollywood Week Cost: $85 per week (If you have 2 campers or more, you can get 20% off.) Call us:780-653-7789 Email: summercamp@ sina.com 1．Who can take part in the camp? A．Only children. B．Only parents. C．Only teachers. D．Children and their parents. 2．If you want to join the Summer Camp 2025 in Week2, you should go to ________. A．Lamont B．Superhero C．Hollywood D．Mundare 3．If Mike plans to go camping with his classmate from July 10 to July 23, they should pay ________. A．$68 B．$170 C．$272 D．$340 【Passage 2】江西省2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末调研英语试卷 Monet’s Gardens Follow in Monet’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet’s Gardens! Online ticketing: Sales starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024. Opening times: Monet’s Gardens are open every day from March 29th, 2024 to November 1st, 2024, from 9:30 a.m to 6:00 p.m. The latest entry (进入) is 5:30 p.m Prices: Adults: 11; Children over 7 and students: 6.50;  Children under 7: free Safety: ▲ Pets are not allowed. ▲ Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed. ▲ Bags over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm are not allowed. 1．When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet’s Garden online? A．On March 29th, 2024 B．On May 1st, 2024 C．On May 12th, 2024 D．On November 11th, 2024 2．If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet’s Gardens, how much should they pay? A．11. B．17.50. C．22. D．28.50. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can take pets into Monet’s Gardens. B．You can’t have a picnic in Monet’s Gardens. C．You can take a bag over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm. D．You can’t entry Monet’s Gardens at 5:30 p.m on opening days. 【Passage 3】江西省新余市2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末测试英语试卷 Sports are fun and exciting activities, different people enjoy playing different kinds of sports. Let’s learn some of them. Football It is a fun sport. A football game needs two teams, each with eleven players. The players kick (踢) the ball to score goals. The team with more goals wins. The World Cup is an international football event. Basketball It is a popular sport. A basketball game needs two teams, each with five players. Players try to score points by shooting (射) a ball through a basket. They must not walk with the ball. It is a game of skill and teamwork. Tennis It is a fun game with rackets and a ball. People hit the ball over a net. It can be fun for all ages. Players run and jump to catch the ball. There are usually two players on each side. They try to make the ball go into the other side’s court (球场). Swimming It is a great way to stay fit and have fun in the water. It helps you stay cool in summer and is a great exercise for your whole body. It improves flexibility (灵活度) and is good for your heart. 1．Which sport is the World Cup about? A．Swimming. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. D．Football. 2．How many players are in a basketball game? A．2. B．4. C．10. D．22. 3．How does the writer feel about swimming? A．Hot but helpful. B．Exciting but tiring. C．Fun and fit. D．Boring and dangerous 【Passage 4】江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviours (行为) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine (杂志). 1．What will sharks do if a big storm is coming? A．They’ll jump out of water. B．They’ll swim to deeper water. C．They’ll swim around the island. D．They’ll swim more slowly. 2．What will the weather in the following winter be like if spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn? A．It will be dry and cold. B．It will be wet and warm. C．It will be dry and warm. D．It will be wet and cold. 3．Where can we read the passage probably (可能)? A．In a school report. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science story. D．In a science magazine. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解(应用文) 序号 说明 基础1 本文是一篇关于帝企鹅的科普海报，涵盖了帝企鹅的外形特征、生活习性、繁殖方式等方面的信息。 基础2 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美味鸡肉快餐店的鸡翅套餐价格、营业时间、地址以及促销活动。 基础3 本文主要介绍了Happy Zoo的动物种类、特色活动、开放时间和票价信息。 基础4 本文介绍了抚州市图书馆的规则。 基础5 本文是一篇应用文，主要通过表格呈现了五个不同国家的学生在同一时刻各自的活动及当地时间。 基础6 本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述一个贫穷的农夫在田里发现了一个魔法罐子，罐子可以将放入的东西变多。贪婪的邻居借走罐子后，放入金条却变成了两条蛇。 基础7 本文是胡浩和家人去泰国曼谷旅游的日记。 进阶1 本文主要介绍了夏令营的相关信息。 进阶2 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了莫奈花园的在线售票时间、开放时间、票价以及安全注意事项等内容。 进阶3 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种不同的体育运动。 进阶4 本文主要介绍了动物感知天气变化的有趣行为及其对应的天气变化。 【Passage 1】江西省吉安市青原区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 The Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅) The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm. Body Did you know…? The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch (孵卵袋). Adults (成年) can grow up to 130 cm. They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes. 1．What do the emperor penguins use their wings to do? A．Help them fly. B．Help them walk. C．Help them swim. D．Help them jump. 2．What does the underlined word “Habitat” refer to? A．The food that penguins eat. B．The place where penguins live. C．The weather that penguins like. D．The way penguins keep warm. 3．Where will you probably read this poster? A．At a market. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. D．In a community center. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是关于帝企鹅的科普海报，涵盖了帝企鹅的外形特征、生活习性、繁殖方式等方面的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“They use their wings to help them swim.”可知，帝企鹅用翅膀帮助自己游泳。选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“They live in Antarctica”可知，帝企鹅生活在南极洲，由此可知“Habitat”指帝企鹅生活的地方。故选B。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇关于帝企鹅的科普海报，最可能在动物园看到它。故选B。 【Passage 2】江西省宜春市高安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Yummy Chicken Fast FoodBoxes of chicken wings: Small (4 pieces)...................................$11 Medium (6 pieces)...............................$14 Large (12 pieces).................................$25 Very large (15 pieces)..........................$30 Open six days a week (Closed on Monday) Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m. Address: No.123 Happy Road Good news! Buy one large box and get one small box FOR FREE from Tuesday to Friday, 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. 1．You have $12. How many pieces of chicken wings can you buy? A．Four. B．Six. C．Twelve. D．Fifteen. 2．You want to buy chicken wings at a good price. You can visit Yummy Chicken Fast Food at ________. A．2:00 p.m. on Monday B．8:00 a.m. on Tuesday C．4:00 p.m. on Wednesday D．9:00 a.m. on Friday 3．In which part of a magazine (杂志) can you read the passage? A．Culture. B．Sport. C．Health. D．Food. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍美味鸡肉快餐店的鸡翅套餐价格、营业时间、地址以及促销活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“Boxes of chicken wings”和“Small (4 pieces)...................................$11”可知，12美元只能买小盒的鸡翅，是4个。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Good news! Buy one large box and get one small box FOR FREE from Tuesday to Friday, 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，你想买到便宜的鸡翅，要在促销日去买，促销活动时间为周二至周五的下午2点到6点。周三下午四点符合促销时间。故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍鸡翅套餐的价格和促销活动，与食品有关，可以在杂志的“食物”版块看到这篇文章。故选D。 【Passage 3】江西省九江市2024—2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Welcome to Happy Zoo! Are you looking for a fun place to spend your weekend? Happy Zoo is just right for you! Here, you can see all kinds of cute animals and have a great time with your family and friends. What can you see? We have lovely pandas from China. They are black and white, and they love eating bamboo (竹子) all day. You can also meet the king of the forest—lions. They look really cool! The tall giraffes with long necks will surprise you. And don’t forget the funny monkeys. They like jumping and playing around. They might even make faces at you! Special Activities Feeding Time: You can feed carrots to the rabbits and leaves to the sheep at 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Animal Show: There is an interesting animal show at 2:00 p.m. every weekend. The elephants and bears will show you their amazing skills. Opening Hours The zoo is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Ticket Price Adults: ¥30 Children (under 12): ¥16 Family Ticket (2 adults and 1 child): ¥65 Come to Happy Zoo and make happy memories! 1．When can we visit Happy Zoo? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Monday. B．At 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 8:30 a.m. on Thursday. D．At 5:30 p.m. on Saturday. 2．If Mark and Jenny want to go to the zoo with their 8-year-old daughter and 13-year-old son, how much should they pay? A．¥106. B．¥95. C．¥81. D．¥65. 3．Which of the following is TRUE about Happy Zoo? A．The giraffes may surprise people because of their long necks. B．The pandas are friendly and like playing around. C．People can feed carrots and leaves to the sheep at 11:00 a.m. D．People can enjoy an animal show of elephants and tigers. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Happy Zoo的动物种类、特色活动、开放时间和票价信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“he zoo is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”可知，周六下午的5点半属于开放时间。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Ticket Price的信息可知，成人30元，12岁以下儿童16元，家庭票（2成人+1儿童）是65元。Mark和Jeny以及8岁的女儿可用家庭票65元，13岁的儿子按成人票价支付30元，共需支付95元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The tall giraffes with long necks will surprise you.”可知，那些有着长长的脖子的高大长颈鹿会让你感到惊讶。故选A。 【Passage 4】江西省抚州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Rules of Fuzhou Library Opening time:From Monday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (closed on Friday afternoon) Rules: ·Always listen to the librarians (图书馆管理员). When you need help, ask them for help. ·Give books back to the library on time. You can keep the books for two weeks. ·Read and speak quietly. Don’t make any noise. ·Keep books and tidy. Don’t color or draw in the books. ·No food or drinks around books. The library offers free hot water to all readers. ·You can’t take your pets to the library. If you have any problems, please call 0794-8222254. Fuzhou library 588 Yingbin Avenue 1．When can you go to the library on Friday? A．7:30 a.m. B．9:00 a.m. C．6:00 p.m. D．7:00 p.m. 2．How long can you keep a book after you borrow it from the library? A．7 days. B．10 days. C．14 days. D．18 days. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can color and draw in the books. B．You can take your dog to the library. C．You can email them if you have any problems. D．You must keep quiet in the library. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文介绍了抚州市图书馆的规则。 1．细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Sunday: 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (closed on Friday afternoon)”可知，周五上午9点可以去图书馆。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can keep the books for two weeks.”可知，借书时长为14天。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Read and speak quietly. Don’t make any noise.”可知，在图书馆要保持安静。故选D。 【Passage 5】江西省景德镇市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time? Name Place Time What are they doing Peter London, the UK 5 o’ clock in the afternoon watching TV, living room Bruno Brazil 2 o’ clock in the afternoon playing volleyball with his friends, park Logan the US 8 o’ clock in the morning having breakfast Karima Paris, France 6 o’ clock in the evening shopping with her mother, bread, supermarket Sanjiv India 10:30 at night brushing teeth 1．What is Logan doing at the moment? A．Brushing teeth. B．Playing volleyball. C．Having breakfast. D．Watching TV. 2．What time is it in India if it is 6:00 p. m. in the UK? A．9:00 a. m. B．2:00 p. m. C．10:30 p. m. D．11:30 p. m. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Karima is watching TV. B．Bruno is brushing his teeth. C．Peter wants to buy some bread. D．The five students are in different time zones. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要呈现了五个不同国家的学生在同一时刻各自的活动及当地时间。 1．细节理解题。根据“What are they doing”列信息“having breakfast”可知，Logan此刻正在吃早餐。选C。 2．推理判断题。根据表格中Peter（英国伦敦，下午5点）和Sanjiv（印度，晚上10点30分）的时间可知，印度时间比英国时间快5.5小时。当英国是下午6点时，印度时间是晚上11点30分。故选D。 3． 细节理解题。根据表格中五名学生的时间信息（下午5点、下午2点、早上8点、晚上6点、晚上10点30分）可知，他们处于不同的时区。故选D。 【Passage 6】江西省吉安市永丰县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 The Magic Pot Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer. One day, when he was working in the field, he found an old pot. He took it home. To his surprise, the pot was magic. Whatever he put into the pot, it could make more. For example, if he put one coin (硬币) into it, he would get two coins. The farmer was very happy. But his greedy (贪婪的) neighbor heard about it. The neighbor came to the farmer’s house and borrowed the pot. He put a gold bar (金条) into the pot, hoping to get more gold bars. However, when he took out the gold bar, it became two snakes The neighbor was so scared that he quickly returned the pot to the farmer. 1．What did the farmer find in the field? A．A gold bar. B．Two snakes. C．Some coins. D．A magic pot. 2．Why did the neighbor borrow the pot? A．Because he wanted to help the farmer. B．Because he was greedy and wanted more gold bars. C．Because he needed a pot to cook. D．Because he was curious (好奇的). 3．What happened when the neighbor put a gold bar into the pot? A．He got more gold bars. B．The gold bar disappeared. C．The gold bar turned into two snakes. D．The pot broke. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了一个贫穷的农夫在田里发现了一个魔法罐子，罐子可以将放入的东西变多。贪婪的邻居借走罐子后，放入金条却变成了两条蛇的故事。    1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer. One day, when he was working in the field, he found an old pot.”可推知农夫在田里发现的是一个罐子。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But his greedy neighbor heard about it. The neighbor came to the farmer’s house and borrowed the pot. He put a gold bar into the pot, hoping to get more gold bars.”可知邻居借罐子的原因是出于贪婪，想要更多金条。故选B。   3．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“However, when he took out the gold bar, it became two snakes.”可知邻居放入金条后，金条变成了两条蛇。故选C。 【Passage 7】江西省吉安市遂川县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 Last summer, Hu Hao took a trip to Bangkok, Thailand with his family. They arrived there on the afternoon of July 22nd and came back home on the evening of July 27th. July 23rd Sunny 25℃—34℃ It was a fine day. My brother and I loved animals. So on the first day, we went to a zoo. July 24th Sunny 26℃—35℃ It was really hot. My parents took us to go swimming in the sea. How great! July 25th Cloudy 26℃—36℃ My brother and I visited a park. We had a good time there. July 26th Rainy 23℃—31℃ We couldn’t play outside. But we visited some museums. It was also a lot of fun. July 27th Sunny 25℃—33℃ My parents took us to go shopping. I bought some nice things for my friends. And we had a look at the markets on the river. They were all interesting. 1．How long did Hu Hao and his family stay in Thailand? A．For 5 days. B．For a week. C．For half a month. D．For a month. 2．Where did Hu Hao and his brother go on July 25th? A．To the sea. B．To a market. C．To a park. D．To a zoo. 3．Which is TRUE according to the material? A．Hu Hao went shopping on July 26th. B．It was a very hot day on July 24th. C．Hu Hao went on a trip to Thailand this summer. D．Hu Hao went to a zoo on July 27th. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是胡浩和家人去泰国曼谷旅游的日记。 1．细节理解题。根据“They arrived there on the afternoon of July 22nd and came back home on the evening of July 27th.”可知，他们于7月22日下午到达那里，并于7月27日傍晚返回了家中，共计5天，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“July 25th ... My brother and I visited a park.”可知，胡浩和弟弟去了公园，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“July 24th Sunny 26℃—35℃ It was really hot.”可知，7月24日非常热，故选B。 【Passage 1】江西省吉安市吉州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题 Summer Camp 2025 Music/Games/Movies Ages:7-12 Time:9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. every day Week1: July10-16 Week2: July17-23 Place: Lamont Place: Mundare Theme (主题)：Superhero Week Theme: Hollywood Week Cost: $85 per week (If you have 2 campers or more, you can get 20% off.) Call us:780-653-7789 Email: summercamp@ sina.com 1．Who can take part in the camp? A．Only children. B．Only parents. C．Only teachers. D．Children and their parents. 2．If you want to join the Summer Camp 2025 in Week2, you should go to ________. A．Lamont B．Superhero C．Hollywood D．Mundare 3．If Mike plans to go camping with his classmate from July 10 to July 23, they should pay ________. A．$68 B．$170 C．$272 D．$340 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了夏令营的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“※Ages 7-12”可知，只有孩子可以参加夏令营。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Week2: July 17-23  Place: Mundare”可知，如果想参加第二周的夏令营，就要去Mundare。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Cost: $85 per week (If you have more than 2 campers, you can get 20% off.)”可知，每周每人费用是85美元，Mike和同学两人参加，满足2人及以上可打8折优惠。所以一共要85×2×2×0.8=272美元。故选C。 【Passage 2】江西省2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末调研英语试卷 Monet’s Gardens Follow in Monet’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet’s Gardens! Online ticketing: Sales starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024. Opening times: Monet’s Gardens are open every day from March 29th, 2024 to November 1st, 2024, from 9:30 a.m to 6:00 p.m. The latest entry (进入) is 5:30 p.m Prices: Adults: 11; Children over 7 and students: 6.50;  Children under 7: free Safety: ▲ Pets are not allowed. ▲ Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed. ▲ Bags over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm are not allowed. 1．When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet’s Garden online? A．On March 29th, 2024 B．On May 1st, 2024 C．On May 12th, 2024 D．On November 11th, 2024 2．If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet’s Gardens, how much should they pay? A．11. B．17.50. C．22. D．28.50. 3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．You can take pets into Monet’s Gardens. B．You can’t have a picnic in Monet’s Gardens. C．You can take a bag over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm. D．You can’t entry Monet’s Gardens at 5:30 p.m on opening days. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍莫奈花园的在线售票时间、开放时间、票价以及安全注意事项等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“Online ticketing: Sales starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024.”可知，在线售票从2024年5月12日开始。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Prices: Adults: 11; Children over 7 and students: 6.50; Children under 7: free”可知，成人票价为11，7岁以下儿童免费。Mr. Lee和Mrs. Lee是两位成人，共需支付22，6岁儿子免费。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“▲ Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed.”可知，野餐、绘画等活动是被禁止的，因此B选项“You can’t have a picnic in Monet’s Gardens.”正确。故选B。 【Passage 3】江西省新余市2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末测试英语试卷 Sports are fun and exciting activities, different people enjoy playing different kinds of sports. Let’s learn some of them. Football It is a fun sport. A football game needs two teams, each with eleven players. The players kick (踢) the ball to score goals. The team with more goals wins. The World Cup is an international football event. Basketball It is a popular sport. A basketball game needs two teams, each with five players. Players try to score points by shooting (射) a ball through a basket. They must not walk with the ball. It is a game of skill and teamwork. Tennis It is a fun game with rackets and a ball. People hit the ball over a net. It can be fun for all ages. Players run and jump to catch the ball. There are usually two players on each side. They try to make the ball go into the other side’s court (球场). Swimming It is a great way to stay fit and have fun in the water. It helps you stay cool in summer and is a great exercise for your whole body. It improves flexibility (灵活度) and is good for your heart. 1．Which sport is the World Cup about? A．Swimming. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. D．Football. 2．How many players are in a basketball game? A．2. B．4. C．10. D．22. 3．How does the writer feel about swimming? A．Hot but helpful. B．Exciting but tiring. C．Fun and fit. D．Boring and dangerous 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种不同的体育运动。 1．细节理解题。根据“The World Cup is an international football event.”可知，世界杯是关于足球的国际赛事。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“A basketball game needs two teams, each with five players.”可知，一场篮球比赛需要两支队伍，每支队伍有5名球员，总共有10名球员。故选C。 3．观点态度题。根据“It is a great way to stay fit and have fun in the water.”可知，作者认为游泳既能保持健康又能带来乐趣，因此对游泳的感受是“有趣且有益健康”。故选C。 【Passage 4】江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. Animals Behaviours (行为) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋顶) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain. The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine (杂志). 1．What will sharks do if a big storm is coming? A．They’ll jump out of water. B．They’ll swim to deeper water. C．They’ll swim around the island. D．They’ll swim more slowly. 2．What will the weather in the following winter be like if spiders make larger webs than usual in autumn? A．It will be dry and cold. B．It will be wet and warm. C．It will be dry and warm. D．It will be wet and cold. 3．Where can we read the passage probably (可能)? A．In a school report. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science story. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物感知天气变化的有趣行为及其对应的天气变化。 1．细节理解题。根据表格“Sharks swim to deeper water.”和“A big storm will arrive.”可知，鲨鱼会游到更深的水域预示大风暴即将来临。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders make larger webs than usual.”和“A cold and dry winter will come.”可知，蜘蛛在秋季制作更大的网预示着冬天将寒冷干燥。选A。 3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.”可知，如果你想了解更多这类信息，可以在学校科学杂志上阅读更多关于科学的文章。由此可知这篇文章可能出自科学杂志。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $专题04 阅读理解(应用文) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Passage 1 1.C 2.B 3.B Passage 2 1.A 2.C 3.D Passage 3 1.D 2.B 3.A Passage 4 1.B 2.C 3.D Passage 5 1.C 2.D 3.D Passage 6 1.D 2.B 3.C Passage 7 1.A 2.C 3.B Passage 1 1.A 2.D 3.C Passage 2 1.C 2.C 3.B Passage 3 1.D 2.C 3.C Passage 4 1.B 2.A 3.D $