内容正文:
Unit 8 Once upon a Time
Section A Pronunciation&(2a-2e)
Do you know other stories?
The Little Match Girl
《卖火柴的小女孩》
The Little Mermaid
《小美人鱼》
Snow White
《白雪公主》
Sleeping Beauty
《睡美人》
Cinderella
《灰姑娘》
Thumbelina
《拇指姑娘》
Pinocchio
《匹诺曹》
Little Red Riding Hood
《小红帽》
The Ugly Duckling
《丑小鸭》
Fairy tales
童话故事 (带有神话色彩)
What kind of stories are they?
Who wrote them?
Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875)
Do you know Hans Christian Andersen?
Hans Christian Andersen was a world - famous(举世闻名的) Danish writer. He was born in 1805. Andersen's life was full of difficulties. However, he created over 150 fairy tales, like The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. His stories are loved by kids worldwide. Andersen passed away in 1875, but his tales live on[继续存在].
Watch the video and learn more about Hans Christian Andersen.
Emma is sharing a story with her class.
Guess which story she is sharing?
emperor
n. 皇帝
The Emperor’s New Clothes
Background information
皇帝的新装
The emperor
The two brothers
The little boy
The officials
What are the main characters in this story?
Who are the minor characters in the story?
People in the street
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor loved / liked clothes very much. He
wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes!
But only clever / smart people can see them!” They pretended to
make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What
lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he
said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in
the street / city praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy cried / shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes
on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started / began laughing.
The end! Did you like the story? Please tell me what you think!
2a
Listen and circle the coloured words you hear.
P59
Predict the pictures in order [1-7].
Watch and video and check the answer.
Predict the pictures in order [1-7].
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Here’s The Emperor’s New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen.
Once upon a time, an emperor liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever people can see them!” They pretended to make the clothes.
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
Suddenly, a boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!” Everyone looked at one another. They started laughing.
The end! Did you like the story? Please tell me what you think!
How many paragraphs?
Beginning
Development
Ending/ Climax
2a
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
How many parts?
Beginning
Once upon a time, an emperor loved / liked clothes very much. He wanted to buy some new clothes.
很久以前=long long ago
=a long time ago
Development
Two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make wonderful clothes! But only clever / smart people can see them!”
lie to sb.对某人说谎
They pretended to make the clothes.
pretend (not) to do sth.
装作(不)做某事
1. They pretended to make the clothes.
Language points
pretend /prɪ'tend/ v.假装;伪装
Let’s pretend we’re on the Moon.
我们假装自己是在月球上吧。
I pretended to be asleep.我假装睡着了。
pretend that...假装
pretend to do sth.假装做某事
They pretend ____ laugh. A. to B. for C.at
A
The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!” The emperor couldn’t see anything either, but he said, “They’re beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly.
感叹句:多漂亮的衣服啊!
愚蠢的(stupid)
either 也 用于肯定句句末 too 也 用于肯定句或疑问句句末
Language points
2. The emperor’s officials couldn’t see the clothes, but they said, “What lovely clothes!”
what引导的感叹句
What a beautiful garden (it is)! (它是一个)多么漂亮的花园啊!
What interesting movies (they are)! (它们是)多么有趣的电影啊!
What delicious food (it is)! (它是)多么美味的食物啊!
多么幸运的一天! _____ ___ lucky day!
What a
拓展
how 引导的感叹句的结构为“How + 形容词/副词 (+主语+谓语)!”
How wonderful the music is!
巧记
感叹句的用法
感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。
形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。
主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes. People in the street / city praised them. They were afraid to look silly too!
decide to do决定作某事
praise sb. 称赞某人
afraid adj.害怕的;担心的
afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
show sb sth = show sth to sb
给某人看某物
Please show me your new sweater.
= Please show your new sweater to me.
Language points
4. People in the street praised them.
praise v.&n.赞美;表扬
praise sb./sth. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而赞扬某人/物
The policeman praised the young man for saving the little girl.
这个年轻人救了那个小女孩,警察因此表扬了他。
(1) [动词]表扬,赞扬
(2) [名词]赞扬,赞美
The boy won high praise for his efforts to help his classmates last term.
这个男孩上学期因努力帮助同学而赢得了高度赞扬。
in (high) praise of (高度)赞美……
win high praise for 因……受到高度赞扬
P____ others sincerely when they do something good.
raise
Climax
Suddenly, a boy cried / shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on!”
suddenly 突然地
Ending
Everyone looked at one another. They started / began laughing.
=each other 相互
start / begin doing sth 开始做某事
2b
Read the story. Complete the flow chart.
Tip: Remember the verbs in the story.
An emperor wanted to buy new clothes.
Two _______ lied to the emperor.
They ________
to make beautiful clothes.
The emperor
and his officials couldn’t _____
the clothes.
They _______ when a boy told the truth.
People ______
the clothes at first.
The emperor ______ people his new clothes.
brothers
pretended
see
showed
praised
laughed
起初,最初 反义短语为at last
truth n. 真相;事实
tell the truth 说实话
Read the story again and answer the questions.
2c
1. What did the two brothers say about their clothes?
2. Why did the emperor and his officials praise the clothes?
3. Why did the people in the street praise the clothes at first?
4. Why do you think the boy told the truth?
5. Why do you think everyone started laughing at the end?
Only clever people can see them.
Because they didn't want to look silly.
Because they were afraid to look silly too.
Because he was honest and fearless.
Because the boy told the truth-the emperor had no clothes on.
最后,在末尾
2d
Which characters from the story do you think said the sentences?
1. “We can make a lot of money by lying to the emperor.” one of the brothers
2. “There are two brothers outside. They say that they can make you fine clothes.”
________________
3. “Oh! Where are my new clothes? I can’t see them. Am I silly? That can’t be true!”
________________
4. “I can’t see the emperor’s clothes. But everyone in the street is praising the clothes!
I hate to be different. I should praise them too.” _______________________
5. “What’s everyone talking about? The emperor isn’t wearing anything! I know he isn’t!” ________________
one of the officials
the emperor
one of the people in the street
the boy
赚许多钱
lie to sb. 对某人撒谎
adv.在外面
为某人做某物
adj. 真的
hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
谈论
“by + 动词-ing形式”表示方式、手段、方法等。
everyone 做主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式
Language points
6. I hate to be different.
hate /heɪt/ v.不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌
不用于进行时。常见用法有:
hate +名词/代词 讨厌…… I hate Monday mornings.
我讨厌星期一早晨。
hate doing sth./to do sth. 讨厌/不愿做某事 I hate shopping/to shop on a rainy day.我讨厌在下雨天购物。
hate sb. doing sth./ to do sth. 讨厌/不愿某人做 某事 She hates her dad smoking/to smoke.
她讨厌爸爸吸烟。
Read and find more details.
splendid
magnificent
glorious
极佳的
宏伟壮丽的
辉煌的
How do you think the people in the street praise the clothes?
vain
silly
self-deceiving
What is the personality[性格] of the emperor in the story?
虚荣的
愚蠢的
自欺欺人的
dishonest
coward
/ˈkaʊəd/
What is the personality[性格] of the official in the story?
不诚实的
懦弱的
unthinking
selfish
What are the personalities[性格] of the people in the story?
缺乏思考的
自私的
foxy
greedy
What are the personality[性格] of the two brothers in the story?
狡猾的
贪婪的
innocent
brave
honest
fearless
outspoken
天真的
勇敢的
诚实的
无畏的
坦率直言的
What is the personality[性格] of the boy in the story?
What are the personalities[性格] of the characters in the story?
The
emperor
The two
brothers
The
officials
The little boy
The
people
vain 虚荣的
silly 愚蠢的
self-deceiving
(自欺欺人的)
…
foxy
狡猾的
greedy
贪婪的
…
dishonest
不诚实的
coward
懦弱的
…
innocent
天真的
brave勇敢的
honest诚实的
fearless 无畏的
outspoken
坦率直言的
…
selfish
自私的
unthinking
缺乏思考的
…
Think and answer
Further think some questions.
What can you learn from the story?
Don’t be vain.
Keep the purity of heart.
Dare to tell the truth.
To be an honest person.
做一个诚实的人。
不要做一个爱慕虚荣的人。
保持心地的纯洁、 纯真。
敢于讲真话。
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