2027年高考英语一轮复习培优收官卷（全国二卷）

**基本信息** 该高考英语一轮复习检测卷以真实情境与多元主题为载体，融合科技前沿（AI植物固碳研究）、文化传承（风筝制作非遗）及社会热点（乡村振兴），全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配一轮复习巩固提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话理解、独白信息抓取|生活化情境（如租房、会议时间），考查细节与主旨推断| |阅读|20题/50分|细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测|跨学科素材（数字眼疲劳、AI农业），培养信息筛选与逻辑思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空（时态/介词等）|完形填空聚焦人际互助，语法填空融入非遗文化，提升语境应用能力| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（摄影作品介绍）、读后续写|真实任务驱动（如作品创作感悟），续写关注社会问题解决，发展表达与创新思维|

2027年高考英语一轮复习培优收官检测卷（全国二卷） 英 语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A．Join a club. B．Go cycling. C．Travel alone. 2．When will the staff meeting end? A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 10:30 a.m. C．At 11:00 a.m. 3．Why does Allan call the woman? A．To offer a ride. B．To fix her car. C．To recommend a garage. 4．What affects the man’s phone bill? A．His family’s Internet use. B．The taxes and extra fees. C．His calls and texts. 5．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．The key to growing flowers. B．Items that can be reused. C．Advice on choosing cat food. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At Joyce’s house. B．At a gift shop. C．At a restaurant. 7．What do we know about Joyce’s sister? A．She has brown eyes. B．She is wearing a sweater. C．She has short black hair. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does the man need to pay a fee? A．He damaged the book. B．He returned the book late. C．He kept the book for a week. 9．How much will the man pay finally? A．$7. B．$10. C．$14. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the man think of the rent? A．Low. B．Fair. C．High. 11．When will the house be available? A．On the 20th. B．On the 21st. C．On the 23rd. 12．What will the man do on the 21st? A．View the house. B．Attend a meeting. C．Look for cleaners. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What first made Richard interested in filmmaking? A．Watching independent movies. B．Documenting life with a camera. C．Working in a local video store. 14．What did Richard learn from the unclassifiable films? A．The techniques of filmmaking. B．The effects of films on people. C．The rules of the film industry. 15．What is Richard’s main reason for not making art films? A．He is poor at making them. B．He thinks they are all predictable. C．He dislikes the way they are presented. 16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Director and actress. B．Star and fan. C．Hostess and guest. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A．It must be submitted by July 20th. B．It must be no more than 800 words. C．It must be set in a city in the summer. 18．What kind of story does the competition demand? A．A comedy. B．Science fiction. C．A thriller. 19．What do we know about Carol Simmons? A．She works for a magazine. B．She has won an award for her novel. C．She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20．What will be the prize for the winner? A．Books. B．CDs. C．A computer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 21．Which walk takes the shortest time? A．The Natural World. B．Introduction to Hillwalking. C．Moonlight Under the Stars. D．Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 22．What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A．Wear proper clothes. B．Join a walking club. C．Get special permits. D．Bring a survival guide. 23．What do the four walks have in common? A．They involve difficult climbing. B．They are for experienced walkers. C．They share the same start point. D．They are scheduled for the weekend. B As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget. Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge. After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. “I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.” In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.” The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni. 24．Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2? A．Try challenging things. B．Take a degree. C．Bring back lost memories. D．Stick to a promise. 25．What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica? A．Lovely penguins. B．Beautiful scenery. C．A discount fare. D．A friend’s invitation. 26．What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey? A．It could be a home for her. B．It should be easily accessible. C．It should be well preserved. D．It needs to be fully introduced. 27．What is the text mainly about? A．A childhood dream. B．An unforgettable experience. C．Sailing around the world. D．Meeting animals in Antarctica. C In an era when screens dominate our daily lives, digital eye strain has emerged as a significant public health issue affecting millions worldwide. Digital eye strain, which is characterized by a range of symptoms such as dryness, watering, burning, and even double vision, extends beyond mere discomfort to signal the potential presence of long-term conditions that can significantly affect an individual’s quality of life and productivity. When we are focusing on digital displays, our blink (眨眼) rate falls, and our eyes strain to maintain focus on near objects for extended periods. Reduced blinking and sustained near focus can give rise to eye issues. These symptoms are often short-lived, but if left untreated, they can become ongoing and very difficult to deal with. The 20-20-20 rule is a simple but effective strategy for protecting our eyes against digital strain. Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break to focus on something 20 feet away. This brief break allows our eye muscles to relax, reducing the strain associated with constant near-focus work. Environmental factors also play a fundamental role in maintaining eye comfort during screen use. Proper lighting, adequate humidity, and good air quality can significantly affect eye health. Emerging therapies, which are being developed to tackle the growing problem of screen-caused eye damage, offer new hope for the more effective management of digital eye strain. Among these, novel TRPM8 agonists (激动剂) — acting like precise keys — show great potential in relieving dry-eye discomfort. In this digital age, it’s important to take measures to protect our vision. By recognizing the signs of digital eye strain, implementing protective strategies, and seeking timely professional care, we can reduce the risks associated with our screen-dependent lifestyles. 28．Which factor is related to digital eye strain? A．Blinking for a long time. B．Looking at many objects. C．The change of near focus. D．A decrease in blinking. 29．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Eye symptom types. B．Relative treatment methods. C．Eye protection strategies. D．Professional exam processes. 30．What can we know about the TRPM8 agonists from the text? A．Their effect remains uncertain. B．Their future is promising. C．They are precise keys. D．They require further research. 31．What does the underlined word “implementing” mean in paragraph 5? A．Evaluating. B．Carrying out. C．Producing. D．Drawing up. D Carbon removal is crucial for fighting climate change. Scientists at Salk Institute are making use of the natural capacity of plants to absorb carbon dioxide by enhancing their root systems. This optimization (优化) aims to increase the amount of carbon stored and extend the duration of its storage. To design these climate-saving plants, the scientists are using a research tool called SLEAP — an AI software that tracks multiple features of root growth. Created by Salk Fellow Talmo Pereira, SLEAP was initially designed to track animal movement in the lab. Now, Pereira has teamed up with plant scientist Professor Wolfgang Busch to apply SLEAP to plants. In a study published in Plant Phenomics, Busch and Pereira establish a new procedure for using SLEAP to analyze plant root phenotypes — how deep and wide they grow, how massive their root systems become, and other physical qualities. Prior to SLEAP, tracking the physical characteristics of both plants and animals required a lot of labor that slowed the scientific process. SLEAP uses computer vision (the ability for computers to understand images) and deep learning (an AI approach for training a computer to learn and work like the human brain) to help researchers process images much more quickly. The application of SLEAP to plants has already enabled researchers to establish the most extensive catalog (目录) of plant root phenotypes to date. What’s more, tracking these physical root system characteristics helps scientists find genes (基因) associated with those characteristics, as well as whether multiple root characteristics are determined by the same genes or independently. This allows the Salk team to determine what genes are most beneficial to their plant designs. “Our cooperation is truly proof of what makes Salk science so special and impactful,” says Pereira. “We’re not just ‘borrowing’ from different disciplines — we’re really putting them on equal footing in order to create something greater than the sum of its parts.” 32．What do the scientists at Salk Institute hope to achieve? A．Keeping more carbon in plants. B．Optimizing the use of energy. C．Enhancing biological diversity. D．Reducing carbon absorption. 33．Why did Pereira create SLEAP? A．To generate plant images. B．To conduct research on animals. C．To study climate patterns. D．To track features of root growth. 34．What will SLEAP help the scientists do? A．Pick out diseased plants in the forest. B．Collect samples of plant root systems. C．Identify genes for desirable plant roots. D．Preserve the genes of endangered plants. 35．What can be inferred from Pereira’s words? A．Academic disciplines are of equal importance. B．Computer programming is a must for scientists. C．Interdisciplinary approach promotes creativity. D．Cooperation outweighs competition in research. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Small Steps In a world that often celebrates big achievements and overnight success, it’s easy to overlook the power of small, consistent steps. Many of us set grand goals, only to feel discouraged when progress is slow or invisible, failing to realise that lasting success is rarely built in a flash. 36 Small steps are the building blocks of great things. Think about how a seed grows into a tall tree. It doesn’t happen in a day. 37 Every day, it absorbs sunlight and water, pushing its roots deeper into the soil, until one day, it stands tall and strong, a proof of patience and persistence (坚持). Our goals are like that seed — they need time and daily care. 38 For example, if your goal is to improve your English, reading a short passage every day is better than trying to finish a thick book in one weekend. The former builds a habit; the latter often leads to burnout. Consistency is key, and small steps make consistency possible by keeping the task manageable. Another advantage of small steps is that they reduce anxiety. When you take on a huge task, it’s natural to feel nervous. 39 However, breaking it into small steps helps. You’ll feel a sense of accomplishment with each small win, which will motivate you to keep going. This positive cycle can turn even the most difficult goal into something manageable. Small steps teach a growth lesson. 40 So, the next time you’re faced with a big goal, don’t be afraid to start small. Remember, every great journey begins with a single step. A．Small steps help form good habits. B．We may even give up before starting. C．Work on the huge task a little bit daily. D．It changes quietly and steadily underground. E．But small steps have the power to change this. F．Small steps can by no means change the situation. G．They remind us that progress, not perfection, is what matters. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I planned to travel around Tasmania with our camper trailer (露营拖车). We drove from Albany in Western Australia, 41 our bikes, surfboards, and our dog, Anzac. Everything went 42 until we reached St Helens. We were excited to ride the bike, but our 43 quickly turned to disaster when my husband broke his leg on the way. Thanks to the local emergency services, he was 44 and airlifted to the hospital. Suddenly, I was left alone, 45 for all the belongings. However, packing up the trailer was impossible by myself. The next day, new neighbors arrived at our campsite. A man named Sam and his partner, Hillary, 46 my situation. After I explained the 47 , they immediately offered to help. Over the next few hours, Sam carefully packed the trailer while Hillary guided and 48 me. It was physically demanding and 49 , but with their help, everything was done far faster than I could have 50 on my own. Their 51 continued throughout my husband’s recovery. They helped me find a place to stay near the hospital and 52 I had everything I needed to 53 the next part of the journey. I will never forget that holiday. Being far from family, I realized others’ kindness, like Sam and Hillary’s 54 , can turn crisis into warmth, 55 our life, and leave a cherished memory. 41．A．carrying B．fixing C．storing D．buying 42．A．terribly B．calmly C．smoothly D．strangely 43．A．curiosity B．fun C．disappointment D．anxiety 44．A．doubted B．judged C．refused D．rescued 45．A．thirsty B．suitable C．responsible D．ready 46．A．recalled B．noticed C．ignored D．misunderstood 47．A．accident B．rule C．change D．summary 48．A．surprised B．tested C．persuaded D．encouraged 49．A．harmonious B．interesting C．ineffective D．complicated 50．A．expected B．adjusted C．managed D．avoided 51．A．imagination B．kindness C．promise D．pride 52．A．admitted B．ensured C．denied D．recorded 53．A．look into B．dream of C．get through D．rely on 54．A．support B．courage C．passion D．recognition 55．A．describe B．simplify C．protect D．brighten 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 Gao Jiahui was born into a family of kitemakers in Jinji township in Chongzhou city, Sichuan province. Nowadays his kites 56 (sell) in countries such as Vietnam, Myanmar, Singapore and Malaysia. He is delighted his kites are well-received and 57 he has transformed his cultural heritage into 58 successful international business. Jinji township is distinguished 59 the “hometown of kites”, 60 kitemaking dates back over 300 years. It is one of the largest kitemaking 61 (base) in China. Growing up 62 (surround) by colorful kites of different shapes and sizes, Gao began learning kitemaking from his father at age 15. After practicing the craft for seven years, he set up his own factory in his backyard. “Jinji kites are mainly in red, yellow, green and black, and 63 (common) feature designs such as goldfish, swallows and Chinese dragons. They are all handmade,” Gao said. With his exquisite craftsmanship, Gao soon became a major player in the local kite industry. 64 (meet) market demand, Gao has been improving and innovating his kite designs over the years. In 1983, he developed a three-dimensional “frame kite”. In 2005, he invented a “triangular kite”, which is still popular today. “The smallest kite we make is only 10 centimeters long, while the largest can be over 100 meters long,” Gao said, pointing to a Chinese dragon-shaped kite 65 (hang) on the wall. His factory now produces more than 170 kinds of kites 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你的摄影作品Running in the Sun在校摄影比赛中获得一等奖。校英文报将刊登该作品，现邀请你为作品撰写一篇英文介绍，内容包括： 1．作品内容； 2．创作感悟。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oren grew up in Hollow Creek, a small mountain village where everyone knew everyone and the nearest traffic light was an hour away. The village was beautiful — green hills, clean streams, air so fresh you could taste it. As a boy, Oren woke to the chirping of robins and the smell of damp earth. He spent afternoons wading in the creek, picking blackberries, and catching fireflies in old jam jars at dusk. But Hollow Creek had a problem. The only road out was narrow and full of pits. No bus came through. And one by one, the young people left, leaving the elderly behind and letting the fields go unused. Oren was raised by his grandmother, and like so many from the village, he left for college and never planned to move back. After graduation, Oren landed a job at a marketing firm in Clarksville, four hours away. He learned social media advertising, email campaigns, and his specialty — live selling. The pay was decent, his apartment had central air, and his coworkers thought he was funny. By all accounts, he was doing fine. Still, every time he called his grandmother, she had the same story. “The peaches are beautiful this year,” she’d say. “But nobody to sell them to. We’re just watching them rot!” The old folks still farmed, but without a way to reach customers, their harvest went to waste. One August, Oren drove back for a long weekend. On the dirt path to his grandmother’s house, he passed table after table of unsold produce: peaches so ripe they almost glowed, crisp heads of lettuce, jars of wild berry jam. Old men sat on upturned buckets, saying nothing, their gazes empty. Women fanned themselves on porches, their tired eyes betraying a quiet despair. A few cars passed, but no one stopped. Oren stood there for a minute, staring at a rotting peach on the ground. Then, without any dramatic flash of light, he knew what he had to do. He had the skills. They had the goods. The only thing missing was a bridge. 注意： 1．续写词数应为 150 左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With a clear plan in mind, Oren quit his job and started his work to help the villagers. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Oren’s efforts paid off, great changes took place in the village. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Mom, i'm going to cycle around at tohoku lake this saturday. Wow. that sounds like quite a chAllenge. Are you going by yourself? No, with friends from the school bike club. Mom, i'm going to cycle around at how who lake this saturday. Wow, that sounds like quite a chAllenge. Are you going . by yourself? No, with friends from the school bike club. Listen to the next question. The staff meeting will start at nine year and last for two hours. right? No, you just went to the washroom. Miss arragon informed us that the start time won't change, but the meeting will finish half an hour earlier than scheduled. The staff meeting will start at nine and last for two hours. right? No, you just went to the washroom. Miss arragon informed us that the start time won't change, but the meeting will finish half an hour earlier than scheduled. Listen to the next question. Hey, it's me, Allen. I heard your car wasn't working this morning. Do you need a ride? Thank san, but what I need most is to get my car fix. Hey, it's me, Allen. I heard your car wasn't working this morning. Do you need a ride? Thanks, san, but what I need most is to get my car fix. Listen to the next question. How much do you pay every month for your phone bill? It's hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text and internet plan with my family, but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month, but it's about fifty dollars giver. Take a couple of dollars. How much do you pay every month for your phone bill? It's hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text and internet plan with my family, but the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month, but it's about fifty dollars. Give take a couple of dollars. Listen to the next question. Don't throw away this plastic bottle. We can use IT to store cat food. okay? We can also clean this glass jar and use IT to hold flowers. Good idea. And don't forget these cardboard boxes. They're useful for packing when we move house. Don't throw away this plastic bottle. We can use IT to . store cat food. okay? We can also clean this glass jar and use IT to hold flowers. Good idea. And don't forget these cardboard boxes. They're useful for packing when we move house. Listen to the next question. Hi, joyce, sorry for being late. I'm happy to see you could make IT dave come on in. Wow, looks like the party is in full swing. Yes, they are having fun in the yard. I see. Here's a gift for you. thanks. I'd like to introduce my brother and sister to you. I guess the women wearing the Brown sweater with glasses and long black hair is . your sister. That's right. Hi, joy. Sorry for being late. I'm happy to see you could make IT dave come on in. Wow, looks like the party is in full swing. Yes, they are having fun in the yard. I see. Here's a gift . for you. thanks. I'd like to introduce my brother and sister to you. I guess the woman wearing the Brown sweater with glasses and long black hair is your sister. That's right. Listen to the next question. I'd like to return this book, please. I'm afraid that was due back a week ago. Oh, i'm sorry, i'd left IT in my classroom. There's a fee to pay two dollars for every day. IT was late, so it's fourteen dollars in total, but I only have ten dollars on me right now. Can I pay with my phone? Normally you could, but our payment system is down. It's cash only. Now what can I do? This is your first fine. So you pay half of at this time. Next time you'll need to pay the full amount. I'd like to return this book please. I'm afraid IT was due back a week ago. Oh, i'm sorry, i'd left IT in my classroom. There's a fee to pay two dollars for every day. IT was late. So it's fourteen dollars in total, but I only have ten dollars on me right now. Can I pay with my phone? Normally you could, but our payment system is down. It's cash only. Now what can I do? This is your first fine. So you pay half of at this time. Next time you'll need to pay the full amount. Listen to the next question. What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly rent is nine hundred and eighty dollars and IT includes maintenance fees for the garden . is not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to visit . in the day after the renters leave the house? okay. Would one o'clock be? All right? I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve, thirty. I have available appointment at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten, fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. What is the rental cost for the house? The monthly . rent is nine hundred and eighty dollars, and IT includes maintenance fees for the garden. It's not that cheap, but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the twenty earth, right? Yes, but the cleaners will need two days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. What day would IT be possible to visit . in the day after the renters leave the house? okay. Would wanna clock be alright? I'm afraid that I have a meeting at twelve thirty. I have available appointments at ten, fifteen and three o'clock. In that case, can we schedule the appointment for ten fifteen? No problem. I'll book IT into my schedule. Listen to the next question. So, Richard, tell us about what got you started. As an independent filmmaker from . an early age, I enjoyed watching films, but IT never occur red to me that I could do IT myself. Until one day, I picked up my father's camera and started recording what was happening around me every day. What about your first job and what did you gain from IT? I first . worked at a local video shop that had a section of unclassifiable films. These films made up their own rules and always left me feeling as if something inside me had changed. They also proved that the medium of film could change someone's views of the world. And that made me more determined to pursue film. Maki, and yet you claim that you don't make art films. even though I want to make this type of film. IT is easy to produce a bad one. More importantly, I just want to express my message through understandable films using pictures and music, but not some abstract art concepts. By the way, I am not interested in art films that follow a predictable pattern. So Richard, tell us about what got you started. As an independent filmmaker from . an early age, I enjoyed watching films, but IT never occurred to me that I could do IT myself. Until one day, I picked up my father's camera and started recording what was happening around me every day. What about your first job and what did you gain from IT? I first . worked at a local video shop that had a section of unclassifiable films. These films made up their own rules and always left me feeling as if something inside me had changed. They also proved that the medium of film could change someone's views of the world, and that made me more determined to pursue filmmaker. And yet you claim that you don't make art films. Even though I want to make this type of film. IT is easy to produce a bad one. More importantly, I just want to express my message through understandable films using pictures and music, but not some abstract art concepts. By the way, I am not interested in art films that follow a predictable pattern. Listen to the next question. And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although IT can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thera. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid IT won't win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories that in the countryside, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at store radio dot co dot U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we received after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although IT can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want of the iller. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid IT won't win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories that in the countryside, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at star radio dot co dot U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. 听力部分到此结束。 2027年高考英语一轮复习培优收官检测卷（全国二卷） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 1-5 BBABB 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CABBC 16-20 CBCAC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．C 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．G 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．are sold 57．that 58．a 59．as 60．where 61．bases 62．surrounded 63．commonly 64．To meet 65．hanging 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 【答案】 Introduction to Running in the Sun My photo Running in the Sun won first prize in the school photography competition. In this picture, a young athlete is running vigorously on the playground. Bathed in warm sunshine, he strides forward confidently with sweat dropping down his face. The bright sunlight sets off his energetic look perfectly. Taking this photo brings me deep feelings. Sunshine stands for hope and passion, while running means persistence and courage. It conveys the spirit of never giving up and chasing dreams bravely. I hope this work can inspire everyone to keep moving forward actively in life. 第二节 (满分 25 分) With a clear plan in mind, Oren quit his job and started his work to help the villagers. He converted his grandmother’s unused room into a simple live-streaming studio and patiently taught elderly farmers to showcase their fresh peaches, crisp lettuce and fragrant wild berry jam in a natural way. Drawing on his professional marketing skills, he optimized vivid online posts, built a reliable local delivery network and hosted night live streams to match urban customers’ schedules. Though some villagers doubted his new method at first, his continuous efforts and promising results gradually won their trust, turning their previously rotting harvests into steady income. As Oren’s efforts paid off, great changes took place in the village. The lonely dirt path was improved, and a regular bus route finally ended the village’s long-time isolation. Many young villagers chose to return home, bringing new ideas to develop various value-added local products. Abandoned fields were fully reclaimed and covered with thriving crops. The once quiet village turned warm and lively. Oren’s grandmother often watched the vibrant scene joyfully, deeply thankful that Oren had built a solid bridge between traditional village farming and modern digital sales. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年高考英语一轮复习培优收官检测卷（全国二卷） 英语·全解全析 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A．Join a club. B．Go cycling. C．Travel alone. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mom, I’m going to cycle around Chaohu Lake this Saturday. W: Wow, that sounds like quite a challenge. Are you going by yourself? M: No, with friends from the school bike club. 2．When will the staff meeting end? A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 10:30 a.m. C．At 11:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【原文】M: The staff meeting will start at 9:00 a.m. and last for 2 hours, right? W: No. You just went to the washroom. Ms. Aragon informed us that the start time won’t change, but the meeting will finish half an hour earlier than scheduled. 3．Why does Allan call the woman? A．To offer a ride. B．To fix her car. C．To recommend a garage. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, it’s me, Allan. I heard your car wasn’t working this morning. Do you need a ride? W: Thanks, Allan, but what I need most is to get my car fixed. 4．What affects the man’s phone bill? A．His family’s Internet use. B．The taxes and extra fees. C．His calls and texts. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How much do you pay every month for your phone, Bill? M: It's hard to say exactly. I share an unlimited call, text and Internet plan with my family. But the taxes and extra fees are slightly different every month, but it’s about 50 dollars, give or take a couple of dollars. 5．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．The key to growing flowers. B．Items that can be reused. C．Advice on choosing cat food. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Don’t throw away this plastic bottle. We can use it to store cat food. M: Okay. We can also clean this glass jar and use it to hold flowers. W: Good idea! And don’t forget these cardboard boxes. They’re useful for packing when we move house. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At Joyce’s house. B．At a gift shop. C．At a restaurant. 7．What do we know about Joyce’s sister? A．She has brown eyes. B．She is wearing a sweater. C．She has short black hair. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Hi, Joyce. Sorry for being late. W: I’m happy to see you could make it, Dave. Come on in. M: Wow! Looks like the party is in full swing. W: Yes. They are having fun in the yard. M: I see. Here’s a gift for you. W: Thanks. I’d like to introduce my brother and sister to you. M: I guess the woman wearing the brown sweater with glasses and long black hair is your sister. W: That’s right. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does the man need to pay a fee? A．He damaged the book. B．He returned the book late. C．He kept the book for a week. 9．How much will the man pay finally? A．$7. B．$10. C．$14. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】M: I’d like to return this book, please. W: I’m afraid it was due back a week ago. M: Oh, I’m sorry. I’d left it in my classroom. W: There’s a fee to pay — two dollars for every day it was late, so it’s 14 dollars in total. M: But I only have 10 dollars on me right now. Can I pay with my phone? W: Normally you could, but our payment system is down. It’s cash only now. M: What can I do? W: This is your first fine, so you pay half of it this time. Next time, you’ll need to pay the full amount. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the man think of the rent? A．Low. B．Fair. C．High. 11．When will the house be available? A．On the 20th. B．On the 21st. C．On the 23rd. 12．What will the man do on the 21st? A．View the house. B．Attend a meeting. C．Look for cleaners. 【答案】10．B 11．C 12．A 【原文】M: What is the rental cost for the house? W: The monthly rent is $980, and it includes maintenance fees for the garden. M: It’s not that cheap but sounds not bad. And you said the current renters are due to leave on the evening of the 20th, right? W: Yes, but the cleaners will need 2 days to make sure that the house is clean and tidy. Then the house will be available. M: What date would it be possible to visit it? W: The day after the renters leave the house. M: OK. Would 1 o’clock be all right? W: I’m afraid that I have a meeting at 12:30. I have available appointments at 10:15 and 3 o’clock. M: In that case, can we schedule the appointment for 10:15? W: No problem. I’ll book it into my schedule. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What first made Richard interested in filmmaking? A．Watching independent movies. B．Documenting life with a camera. C．Working in a local video store. 14．What did Richard learn from the unclassifiable films? A．The techniques of filmmaking. B．The effects of films on people. C．The rules of the film industry. 15．What is Richard’s main reason for not making art films? A．He is poor at making them. B．He thinks they are all predictable. C．He dislikes the way they are presented. 16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Director and actress. B．Star and fan. C．Hostess and guest. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．C 16．C 【原文】W: So Richard, tell us about what got you started as an independent filmmaker. M: From an early age, I enjoyed watching films, but it never occurred to me that I could do it myself until one day I picked up my father’s camera and started recording what was happening around me every day. W: What about your first job? And what did you gain from it? M: I first worked at a local video shop that had a section of unclassifiable films. These films made up their own rules and always left me feeling as if something inside me had changed. They also proved that the medium of film could change someone’s views of the world, and that made me more determined to pursue filmmaking. W: And yet you claim that you don’t make art films. M: Even though I want to make this type of film, it is easy to produce a bad one. More importantly, I just want to express my message through understandable films, using pictures and music, but not some abstract art concepts. By the way, I am not interested in art films that follow a predictable pattern. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A．It must be submitted by July 20th. B．It must be no more than 800 words. C．It must be set in a city in the summer. 18．What kind of story does the competition demand? A．A comedy. B．Science fiction. C．A thriller. 19．What do we know about Carol Simmons? A．She works for a magazine. B．She has won an award for her novel. C．She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20．What will be the prize for the winner? A．Books. B．CDs. C．A computer. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】      W: And now to move on to our competition this month. Most of us think we can write a story. Well, here’s your chance to show that you can! Your story should be no longer than 800 words, although it can be as few as 500. So, what sort of story should you write? We’ve had science fiction and crime stories in competitions before, but this time, we want a thriller — if you send in a comedy, I’m afraid it won’t win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we’re asking for stories set in the countryside — we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself — you might like winter because it’s dark and cold, or summer because it’s hot and sunny. The judges are well-known writers themselves: Jack Harris wrote an award-winning novel, The Lion, and Carol Simmons is the editor of the magazine Creative Writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is: shortstory@StarRadio.co.uk, and the closing date July 12th. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put onto our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes including books and CDs, and the winner will be given a notebook computer. That should encourage everyone to try and write a good story! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 21．Which walk takes the shortest time? A．The Natural World. B．Introduction to Hillwalking. C．Moonlight Under the Stars. D．Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 22．What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A．Wear proper clothes. B．Join a walking club. C．Get special permits. D．Bring a survival guide. 23．What do the four walks have in common? A．They involve difficult climbing. B．They are for experienced walkers. C．They share the same start point. D．They are scheduled for the weekend. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。 【详解】21．细节理解题。通读全文，根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“Walk Duration (步行时间)”部分比较可知，“Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest (步行4——基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)”的步行时间是1.5小时，用时最短。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据文章“Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars (步行3——星光下的月光)”部分中的“Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)”可知，第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选A项。 23．细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的“Date and Time (日期和时间)”部分比较可知，这四种方案都被安排在周末。故选D项。 B As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget. Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge. After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. “I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.” In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.” The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni. 24．Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2? A．Try challenging things. B．Take a degree. C．Bring back lost memories. D．Stick to a promise. 25．What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica? A．Lovely penguins. B．Beautiful scenery. C．A discount fare. D．A friend’s invitation. 26．What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey? A．It could be a home for her. B．It should be easily accessible. C．It should be well preserved. D．It needs to be fully introduced. 27．What is the text mainly about? A．A childhood dream. B．An unforgettable experience. C．Sailing around the world. D．Meeting animals in Antarctica. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了71岁的Ginni Bazlinton从小就对旅行有着深深的热爱，渴望探险，不再跳舞和孩子们成家立业之后，她开始周游世界，并在2008年开始了前往南极洲的旅程。 【详解】24．词句猜测题。根据第三段第一句“After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile.(在奇切斯特大学获得相关艺术学位后，Ginni开始周游世界，最终在日本和智利找到了教英语的工作。)”可知，此处是指做有挑战性的事情，所以take the plunge意为“尝试有挑战性的事情”。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tiera del Fuego. (正是在智利，她发现自己可以在最后一刻买到从火地岛附近岛屿前往南极洲的廉价船票)”可知，是折扣的票价让Ginni决定去南极洲旅行的。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni. (意识到这是一块宝贵的土地，应该受到人类的尊重，这是Ginni最深刻的感受之一)”可知，旅行结束后，Ginni认为南极洲应该得到很好的保护。故选C。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Ginni Bazlinton去南极旅行的经历，再根据第一段“These gentle lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget. (这些温柔可爱的看门人欢迎了她，并开始了一次Ginni永远不会忘记的旅行)”和倒数第二段Ginni Bazlinton对南极之旅的评价可知，文章主要介绍了Ginni Bazlinton的南极洲之旅让她非常难忘。由此可知，An unforgettable experience. (一次难忘的经历) 能够概括文章主旨。故选B。 C In an era when screens dominate our daily lives, digital eye strain has emerged as a significant public health issue affecting millions worldwide. Digital eye strain, which is characterized by a range of symptoms such as dryness, watering, burning, and even double vision, extends beyond mere discomfort to signal the potential presence of long-term conditions that can significantly affect an individual’s quality of life and productivity. When we are focusing on digital displays, our blink (眨眼) rate falls, and our eyes strain to maintain focus on near objects for extended periods. Reduced blinking and sustained near focus can give rise to eye issues. These symptoms are often short-lived, but if left untreated, they can become ongoing and very difficult to deal with. The 20-20-20 rule is a simple but effective strategy for protecting our eyes against digital strain. Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break to focus on something 20 feet away. This brief break allows our eye muscles to relax, reducing the strain associated with constant near-focus work. Environmental factors also play a fundamental role in maintaining eye comfort during screen use. Proper lighting, adequate humidity, and good air quality can significantly affect eye health. Emerging therapies, which are being developed to tackle the growing problem of screen-caused eye damage, offer new hope for the more effective management of digital eye strain. Among these, novel TRPM8 agonists (激动剂) — acting like precise keys — show great potential in relieving dry-eye discomfort. In this digital age, it’s important to take measures to protect our vision. By recognizing the signs of digital eye strain, implementing protective strategies, and seeking timely professional care, we can reduce the risks associated with our screen-dependent lifestyles. 28．Which factor is related to digital eye strain? A．Blinking for a long time. B．Looking at many objects. C．The change of near focus. D．A decrease in blinking. 29．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Eye symptom types. B．Relative treatment methods. C．Eye protection strategies. D．Professional exam processes. 30．What can we know about the TRPM8 agonists from the text? A．Their effect remains uncertain. B．Their future is promising. C．They are precise keys. D．They require further research. 31．What does the underlined word “implementing” mean in paragraph 5? A．Evaluating. B．Carrying out. C．Producing. D．Drawing up. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 【导语】主要阐述在屏幕主导日常生活的时代，数字眼疲劳成为影响全球数百万人的重要公共健康问题，其症状多样，若不及时处理可能引发长期疾病。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第二段“When we are focusing on digital displays, our blink (眨眼) rate falls, and our eyes strain to maintain focus on near objects for extended periods. Reduced blinking and sustained near focus can give rise to eye issues.(当我们专注于数字显示屏时，眨眼频率会下降，并且我们的眼睛长时间努力聚焦在近处物体上。眨眼次数减少和持续的近距离聚焦会引发眼部问题)”可知，眨眼次数减少与数字眼疲劳有关。 29．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The 20-20-20 rule is a simple but effective strategy for protecting our eyes against digital strain. Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break to focus on something 20 feet away. This brief break allows our eye muscles to relax, reducing the strain associated with constant near-focus work. Environmental factors also play a fundamental role in maintaining eye comfort during screen use. Proper lighting, adequate humidity, and good air quality can significantly affect eye health.(20—20—20规则是一种简单但有效的保护眼睛免受数字眼疲劳的策略。每20分钟，休息20秒，聚焦在20英尺远的物体上。这个短暂的休息能让我们的眼部肌肉放松，减轻因持续近距离聚焦工作带来的疲劳。环境因素在使用屏幕时保持眼睛舒适方面也起着重要作用。适当的照明、足够的湿度和良好的空气质量会显著影响眼睛健康)”可知，该段主要介绍了保护眼睛免受数字眼疲劳的策略。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“Among these, novel TRPM8 agonists (激动剂) — acting like precise keys — show great potential in relieving dry-eye discomfort.(在这些疗法中，新型TRPM8激动剂——就像精确的钥匙一样——在缓解干眼症不适方面显示出巨大潜力)”可知，TRPM8激动剂的未来很有前景。 31．词句猜测题。根据第五段“By recognizing the signs of digital eye strain, implementing protective strategies, and seeking timely professional care, we can reduce the risks associated with our screen-dependent lifestyles.(通过识别数字眼疲劳的迹象，implementing保护策略，并及时寻求专业护理，我们可以降低与依赖屏幕的生活方式相关的风险)”，结合语境，这里应该是采取、实施保护策略，“carrying out”有“实施，执行”之意，与“implementing”意思相符。 D Carbon removal is crucial for fighting climate change. Scientists at Salk Institute are making use of the natural capacity of plants to absorb carbon dioxide by enhancing their root systems. This optimization (优化) aims to increase the amount of carbon stored and extend the duration of its storage. To design these climate-saving plants, the scientists are using a research tool called SLEAP — an AI software that tracks multiple features of root growth. Created by Salk Fellow Talmo Pereira, SLEAP was initially designed to track animal movement in the lab. Now, Pereira has teamed up with plant scientist Professor Wolfgang Busch to apply SLEAP to plants. In a study published in Plant Phenomics, Busch and Pereira establish a new procedure for using SLEAP to analyze plant root phenotypes — how deep and wide they grow, how massive their root systems become, and other physical qualities. Prior to SLEAP, tracking the physical characteristics of both plants and animals required a lot of labor that slowed the scientific process. SLEAP uses computer vision (the ability for computers to understand images) and deep learning (an AI approach for training a computer to learn and work like the human brain) to help researchers process images much more quickly. The application of SLEAP to plants has already enabled researchers to establish the most extensive catalog (目录) of plant root phenotypes to date. What’s more, tracking these physical root system characteristics helps scientists find genes (基因) associated with those characteristics, as well as whether multiple root characteristics are determined by the same genes or independently. This allows the Salk team to determine what genes are most beneficial to their plant designs. “Our cooperation is truly proof of what makes Salk science so special and impactful,” says Pereira. “We’re not just ‘borrowing’ from different disciplines — we’re really putting them on equal footing in order to create something greater than the sum of its parts.” 32．What do the scientists at Salk Institute hope to achieve? A．Keeping more carbon in plants. B．Optimizing the use of energy. C．Enhancing biological diversity. D．Reducing carbon absorption. 33．Why did Pereira create SLEAP? A．To generate plant images. B．To conduct research on animals. C．To study climate patterns. D．To track features of root growth. 34．What will SLEAP help the scientists do? A．Pick out diseased plants in the forest. B．Collect samples of plant root systems. C．Identify genes for desirable plant roots. D．Preserve the genes of endangered plants. 35．What can be inferred from Pereira’s words? A．Academic disciplines are of equal importance. B．Computer programming is a must for scientists. C．Interdisciplinary approach promotes creativity. D．Cooperation outweighs competition in research. 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．C 35．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述索尔克研究所科学家为固碳优化植物根系，将原追踪动物AI工具SLEAP应用于研究植物根系表型，助力筛选有益基因，这也是跨学科合作的成果。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists at Salk Institute are making use of the natural capacity of plants to absorb carbon dioxide by enhancing their root systems. This optimization ( 优化) aims to increase the amount of carbon stored and extend the duration of its storage. (索尔克研究所的科学家们通过强化植物根系，利用其吸收二氧化碳的天然能力。这一优化旨在增加碳的储存量并延长其储存时间。)”可知，索尔克研究所的科学家们希望让植物储存更多的碳。故选A项。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Created by Salk Fellow Talmo Pereira, SLEAP was initially designed to track animal movement in the lab. (SLEAP 由索尔克研究所的塔尔莫・佩雷拉研发，最初被设计用于在实验室中追踪动物的活动。)”可知，佩雷拉研发SLEAP是为了开展动物相关研究。故选B项。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“What’s more, tracking these physical root system characteristics helps scientists find genes (基因) associated with those characteristics, as well as whether multiple root characteristics are determined by the same genes or independently. This allows the Salk team to determine what genes are most beneficial to their plant designs. (此外，追踪这些植物根系的物理特征，有助于科学家找到与这些特征相关的基因，同时还能弄清多种根系特征是由同一基因决定，还是各自独立调控。这也让索尔克研究所的研究团队能够确定，哪些基因对其植物育种研究最具利用价值。)”可知，SLEAP能帮助科学家识别出利于培育理想根系的基因。故选C项。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段佩雷拉的话“We’re not just ‘borrowing’ from different disciplines — we’re really putting them on equal footing in order to create something greater than the sum of its parts. (我们不只是从不同学科中‘借鉴’，而是真正让各学科处于平等地位，以创造出比各部分总和更有价值的成果。)”可知，跨学科的研究方法能够促进创新。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Small Steps In a world that often celebrates big achievements and overnight success, it’s easy to overlook the power of small, consistent steps. Many of us set grand goals, only to feel discouraged when progress is slow or invisible, failing to realise that lasting success is rarely built in a flash. 36 Small steps are the building blocks of great things. Think about how a seed grows into a tall tree. It doesn’t happen in a day. 37 Every day, it absorbs sunlight and water, pushing its roots deeper into the soil, until one day, it stands tall and strong, a proof of patience and persistence (坚持). Our goals are like that seed — they need time and daily care. 38 For example, if your goal is to improve your English, reading a short passage every day is better than trying to finish a thick book in one weekend. The former builds a habit; the latter often leads to burnout. Consistency is key, and small steps make consistency possible by keeping the task manageable. Another advantage of small steps is that they reduce anxiety. When you take on a huge task, it’s natural to feel nervous. 39 However, breaking it into small steps helps. You’ll feel a sense of accomplishment with each small win, which will motivate you to keep going. This positive cycle can turn even the most difficult goal into something manageable. Small steps teach a growth lesson. 40 So, the next time you’re faced with a big goal, don’t be afraid to start small. Remember, every great journey begins with a single step. A．Small steps help form good habits. B．We may even give up before starting. C．Work on the huge task a little bit daily. D．It changes quietly and steadily underground. E．But small steps have the power to change this. F．Small steps can by no means change the situation. G．They remind us that progress, not perfection, is what matters. 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要论述小步骤的力量，强调坚持小事能积累成功、缓解焦虑、助力成长。 【详解】36．根据上文“Many of us set grand goals, only to feel discouraged when progress is slow or invisible, failing to realise that lasting success is rarely built in a flash.(我们很多人设定宏伟目标，却因进展缓慢或看不见而气馁，没意识到持久的成功很少一蹴而就)”可知，上文提及设定大目标的弊端，空处应引出小步骤的作用形成转折，E选项“But small steps have the power to change this.(但小步骤有能力改变这种情况)”承接上文弊端，引出下文小步骤的意义，符合语境。故选E项。 37．根据上文“It doesn’t happen in a day.(这不是一天就能实现的)”和下文“Every day, it absorbs sunlight and water, pushing its roots deeper into the soil(它每天吸收阳光和水分，把根往土壤深处扎)”可知，空处描述种子默默生长的状态，D选项“It changes quietly and steadily underground.(它在地下安静而稳定地生长变化)”衔接种子生长的前后文，符合语境。故选D项。 38．根据下文“For example, if your goal is to improve your English, reading a short passage every day is better than trying to finish a thick book in one weekend. The former builds a habit(例如，如果你的目标是提高英语，每天读一篇短文比周末读完一本厚书更好，前者能养成习惯)”可知，本段围绕小步骤与习惯养成展开，A选项“Small steps help form good habits.(小步骤有助于养成好习惯)”总起本段，符合语境。故选A项。 39．根据上文“When you take on a huge task, it’s natural to feel nervous.(当你承担一项艰巨任务时，感到紧张是很自然的)”可知，上文提及面对大任务的焦虑情绪，空处进一步说明这种情绪带来的后果，B选项“We may even give up before starting.(我们甚至可能在开始前就放弃)”承接上文紧张情绪，引出后文拆分小任务的解决办法，符合语境。故选B项。 40．根据上文“Small steps teach a growth lesson.(小步骤能教会我们成长的道理)”可知，空处具体阐述小步骤带来的成长启示，G选项“They remind us that progress, not perfection, is what matters.(它们提醒我们，重要的是进步，而不是完美)”解释小步骤的成长意义，衔接下文总结，符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I planned to travel around Tasmania with our camper trailer (露营拖车). We drove from Albany in Western Australia, 41 our bikes, surfboards, and our dog, Anzac. Everything went 42 until we reached St Helens. We were excited to ride the bike, but our 43 quickly turned to disaster when my husband broke his leg on the way. Thanks to the local emergency services, he was 44 and airlifted to the hospital. Suddenly, I was left alone, 45 for all the belongings. However, packing up the trailer was impossible by myself. The next day, new neighbors arrived at our campsite. A man named Sam and his partner, Hillary, 46 my situation. After I explained the 47 , they immediately offered to help. Over the next few hours, Sam carefully packed the trailer while Hillary guided and 48 me. It was physically demanding and 49 , but with their help, everything was done far faster than I could have 50 on my own. Their 51 continued throughout my husband’s recovery. They helped me find a place to stay near the hospital and 52 I had everything I needed to 53 the next part of the journey. I will never forget that holiday. Being far from family, I realized others’ kindness, like Sam and Hillary’s 54 , can turn crisis into warmth, 55 our life, and leave a cherished memory. 41．A．carrying B．fixing C．storing D．buying 42．A．terribly B．calmly C．smoothly D．strangely 43．A．curiosity B．fun C．disappointment D．anxiety 44．A．doubted B．judged C．refused D．rescued 45．A．thirsty B．suitable C．responsible D．ready 46．A．recalled B．noticed C．ignored D．misunderstood 47．A．accident B．rule C．change D．summary 48．A．surprised B．tested C．persuaded D．encouraged 49．A．harmonious B．interesting C．ineffective D．complicated 50．A．expected B．adjusted C．managed D．avoided 51．A．imagination B．kindness C．promise D．pride 52．A．admitted B．ensured C．denied D．recorded 53．A．look into B．dream of C．get through D．rely on 54．A．support B．courage C．passion D．recognition 55．A．describe B．simplify C．protect D．brighten 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者夫妇自驾游时丈夫摔伤，邻居Sam和Hillary热心相助，帮她渡过难关的故事。 【详解】41．考查动词。句意：我们从西澳大利亚的奥尔巴尼开车出发，载着自行车、冲浪板和我们的狗安扎克。A. carrying携带，运载；B. fixing修理；C. storing储存；D. buying购买。根据前文“drove from Albany”及后文列举的物品可知，作者一家人自驾出游，随身携带物品。 42．考查副词。句意：一切都很顺利，直到我们到达圣海伦斯。A. terribly糟糕地；B. calmly平静地；C. smoothly顺利地；D. strangely奇怪地。根据下文“but our ______ quickly turned to disaster when my husband broke his leg on the way.”可知，此前的过程是顺畅的，但是后面出了一些问题。 43．考查名词。句意：我们很兴奋能骑自行车，但在路上我丈夫摔断了腿，乐趣瞬间变成了灾难。A. curiosity好奇；B. fun乐趣；C. disappointment失望；D. anxiety焦虑。根据上文“We were excited to ride the bike”可知，作者他们很兴奋，说明旅程是充满乐趣的。 44．考查动词。句意：多亏了当地急救服务，他被救出并用直升机送往医院。A. doubted怀疑；B. judged判断；C. refused拒绝；D. rescued救援。根据前文“Thanks to the local emergency services”可知，急救人员赶到是为了实施救援。 45．考查形容词。句意：突然间，只剩下我一个人，负责看管所有的行李。A. thirsty口渴的；B. suitable合适的；C. responsible负责的；D. ready准备好的。根据前文“I was left alone”可知，丈夫离开后，作者独自承担了照看行李的责任。 46．考查动词。句意：一位名叫萨姆的男士和他的伴侣希拉里注意到了我的处境。A. recalled回忆；B. noticed注意到；C. ignored忽视；D. misunderstood误解。根据前文“new neighbors arrived”可知，邻居看到了作者独自一人的困境。 47．考查名词。句意：我解释完这次事故后，他们立即提出帮忙。A. accident事故；B. rule规则；C. change改变；D. summary总结。根据前文“my husband broke his leg”可知，这是一场意外事故。 48．考查动词。句意：接下来的几个小时里，萨姆小心地收拾拖车，希拉里则在一旁指导和鼓励我。A. surprised惊讶；B. tested测试；C. persuaded劝说；D. encouraged鼓励。根据前文“Over the next few hours, Sam carefully packed the trailer while Hillary guided”可知，作者独自一人遇到困难，希拉里给予鼓励和引导。 49．考查形容词。句意：这既耗费体力又复杂，但有他们的帮助，一切比我独自一人完成得快得多。A. harmonious和谐的；B. interesting有趣的；C. ineffective无效的；D. complicated复杂的。根据前文“packing up the trailer”可知，收拾露营装备涉及诸多细节，是复杂的。 50．考查动词。句意：同上。A. expected期望；B. adjusted调整；C. managed设法完成；D. avoided避免。根据前文“but with their help, everything was done far faster”可知，有他们帮忙比作者自己设法完成要快得多，manage to do sth.表示“设法做成”。 51．考查名词。句意：在我丈夫康复期间，他们的善举仍在继续。A. imagination想象；B. kindness善意，善举；C. promise承诺；D. pride骄傲。根据后文“They helped me find a place to stay near the hospital”可知，邻居的行为体现了善良与帮助。 52．考查动词。句意：他们帮我在医院附近找了个住处，并确保我拥有一切必需品来度过接下来的旅程。A. admitted承认；B. ensured确保；C. denied否认；D. recorded记录。根据后文“I had everything I needed”可知，他们不仅帮忙找住处，还确保作者有继续旅程所需的一切。 53．考查动词。句意：同上。A. look into调查；B. dream of梦想；C. get through度过，熬过；D. rely on依赖。根据空后“the next part of the journey”可知，此处指艰难度过旅行余下时光。 54．考查名词。句意：远离家人，我意识到像萨姆和希拉里这样的支持能将危机转化为温暖，点亮我们的生活，留下珍贵的回忆。A. support支持；B. courage勇气；C. passion激情；D. recognition认可。根据前文“They helped me find a place to stay near the hospital”可知，可知，这是一种有力的支持。 55．考查动词。句意：同上。A. describe描述；B. simplify简化；C. protect保护；D. brighten照亮，点亮。根据前文“turn crisis into warmth”可知，这种帮助让生活变得明亮起来，brighten与warmth呼应。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 Gao Jiahui was born into a family of kitemakers in Jinji township in Chongzhou city, Sichuan province. Nowadays his kites 56 (sell) in countries such as Vietnam, Myanmar, Singapore and Malaysia. He is delighted his kites are well-received and 57 he has transformed his cultural heritage into 58 successful international business. Jinji township is distinguished 59 the “hometown of kites”, 60 kitemaking dates back over 300 years. It is one of the largest kitemaking 61 (base) in China. Growing up 62 (surround) by colorful kites of different shapes and sizes, Gao began learning kitemaking from his father at age 15. After practicing the craft for seven years, he set up his own factory in his backyard. “Jinji kites are mainly in red, yellow, green and black, and 63 (common) feature designs such as goldfish, swallows and Chinese dragons. They are all handmade,” Gao said. With his exquisite craftsmanship, Gao soon became a major player in the local kite industry. 64 (meet) market demand, Gao has been improving and innovating his kite designs over the years. In 1983, he developed a three-dimensional “frame kite”. In 2005, he invented a “triangular kite”, which is still popular today. “The smallest kite we make is only 10 centimeters long, while the largest can be over 100 meters long,” Gao said, pointing to a Chinese dragon-shaped kite 65 (hang) on the wall. His factory now produces more than 170 kinds of kites 【答案】 56．are sold 57．that 58．a 59．as 60．where 61．bases 62．surrounded 63．commonly 64．To meet 65．hanging 【导语】本文讲述四川崇州金鸡乡风筝匠人高加辉出身风筝制作世家，传承百年风筝制作非遗技艺，不断创新风筝样式，将本土传统风筝文化推向海外市场的故事。 【详解】56．考查动词时态语态。句意：如今，他制作的风筝远销越南、缅甸、新加坡、马来西亚等国家。根据时间状语Nowadays可知，使用一般现在时，主语his kites和sell为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数名词，be动词用are。 57．考查宾语从句。句意：看到自家风筝广受好评，还把这份文化遗产做成了成功的跨国生意，他满心欢喜。and连接两个并列的宾语从句，从句不缺成分，且引导词没有含义，需用连接词that引导，第二个that不能省略。 58．考查冠词。句意同上。business为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且successful发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 59．考查介词。句意：金鸡村素有“风筝之乡”的美誉，这里的风筝制作技艺已有三百多年历史。固定搭配be distinguished as意为“被誉为……；以……著称”，空处需填as。 60．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词township，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。 61．考查名词。句意：它是国内规模最大的风筝制作基地之一。“one of +可数名词复数”为固定结构，base复数形式bases。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：高加辉自幼身处各式各样色彩缤纷、形态各异的风筝之中，15岁便跟着父亲学习风筝制作手艺。Gao和surround为逻辑动宾关系，用过去分词surrounded作伴随状语。 63．考查副词。句意：金鸡风筝主要以红、黄、绿、黑为主色调，通常绘有金鱼、燕子、中国龙等图案。修饰动词feature需用副词commonly，作状语。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：为迎合市场需求，多年来高佳辉不断改良、创新风筝款式。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式to meet，句首字母需大写。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：他指着墙上悬挂的龙形风筝说道：“我们制作的风筝最小仅有10 厘米长，最大的长度能超100米。” a Chinese dragon-shaped kite和hang为逻辑主谓关系，空处需填现在分词hanging，作后置定语。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是李华，你的摄影作品Running in the Sun在校摄影比赛中获得一等奖。校英文报将刊登该作品，现邀请你为作品撰写一篇英文介绍，内容包括： 1．作品内容； 2．创作感悟。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Introduction to Running in the Sun My photo Running in the Sun won first prize in the school photography competition. In this picture, a young athlete is running vigorously on the playground. Bathed in warm sunshine, he strides forward confidently with sweat dropping down his face. The bright sunlight sets off his energetic look perfectly. Taking this photo brings me deep feelings. Sunshine stands for hope and passion, while running means persistence and courage. It conveys the spirit of never giving up and chasing dreams bravely. I hope this work can inspire everyone to keep moving forward actively in life. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生撰写一篇英文介绍，说明作品内容以及创作感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 追赶：chase→pursue 鼓舞：inspire→encourage 放弃：give up→quit 表达：convey→express 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The bright sunlight sets off his energetic look perfectly. 拓展句：Bathed in bright sunlight, he looks so energetic that the whole scene is perfectly impressive. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Taking this photo brings me deep feelings.（运用了动名词Taking作主语） 【高分句型2】It conveys the spirit of never giving up and chasing dreams bravely.（运用了动名词giving、chasing作宾语） 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oren grew up in Hollow Creek, a small mountain village where everyone knew everyone and the nearest traffic light was an hour away. The village was beautiful — green hills, clean streams, air so fresh you could taste it. As a boy, Oren woke to the chirping of robins and the smell of damp earth. He spent afternoons wading in the creek, picking blackberries, and catching fireflies in old jam jars at dusk. But Hollow Creek had a problem. The only road out was narrow and full of pits. No bus came through. And one by one, the young people left, leaving the elderly behind and letting the fields go unused. Oren was raised by his grandmother, and like so many from the village, he left for college and never planned to move back. After graduation, Oren landed a job at a marketing firm in Clarksville, four hours away. He learned social media advertising, email campaigns, and his specialty — live selling. The pay was decent, his apartment had central air, and his coworkers thought he was funny. By all accounts, he was doing fine. Still, every time he called his grandmother, she had the same story. “The peaches are beautiful this year,” she’d say. “But nobody to sell them to. We’re just watching them rot!” The old folks still farmed, but without a way to reach customers, their harvest went to waste. One August, Oren drove back for a long weekend. On the dirt path to his grandmother’s house, he passed table after table of unsold produce: peaches so ripe they almost glowed, crisp heads of lettuce, jars of wild berry jam. Old men sat on upturned buckets, saying nothing, their gazes empty. Women fanned themselves on porches, their tired eyes betraying a quiet despair. A few cars passed, but no one stopped. Oren stood there for a minute, staring at a rotting peach on the ground. Then, without any dramatic flash of light, he knew what he had to do. He had the skills. They had the goods. The only thing missing was a bridge. 注意： 1．续写词数应为 150 左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With a clear plan in mind, Oren quit his job and started his work to help the villagers. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Oren’s efforts paid off, great changes took place in the village. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： With a clear plan in mind, Oren quit his job and started his work to help the villagers. He converted his grandmother’s unused room into a simple live-streaming studio and patiently taught elderly farmers to showcase their fresh peaches, crisp lettuce and fragrant wild berry jam in a natural way. Drawing on his professional marketing skills, he optimized vivid online posts, built a reliable local delivery network and hosted night live streams to match urban customers’ schedules. Though some villagers doubted his new method at first, his continuous efforts and promising results gradually won their trust, turning their previously rotting harvests into steady income. As Oren’s efforts paid off, great changes took place in the village. The lonely dirt path was improved, and a regular bus route finally ended the village’s long-time isolation. Many young villagers chose to return home, bringing new ideas to develop various value-added local products. Abandoned fields were fully reclaimed and covered with thriving crops. The once quiet village turned warm and lively. Oren’s grandmother often watched the vibrant scene joyfully, deeply thankful that Oren had built a solid bridge between traditional village farming and modern digital sales. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Oren离开山村到城市工作，看到家乡农产品滞销、村民生活困顿后，利用自己的直播销售技能帮助村民，最终带动村子发展的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写Oren搭建直播间、教村民直播、利用专业技能打开销路、赢得村民信任的过程。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写Oren的努力带来村落交通、人力、农业风貌的巨大改变，实现乡村振兴。 2.续写线索：辞职返乡——搭建直播渠道——打开农产品销路——村庄焕然一新——乡村振兴 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①改造：convert/transform ②展示：showcase/display/present 情绪类 ①喜悦地：joyfully/happily/delightedly/cheerfully ②感激的：thankful/grateful/appreciative 【点睛】【高分句型1】Drawing on his professional marketing skills, he optimized vivid online posts, built a reliable local delivery network and hosted night live streams to match urban customers’ schedules. (运用了现在分词短语Drawing on...作状语) 【高分句型2】Though some villagers doubted his new method at first, his continuous efforts and promising results gradually won their trust, turning their previously rotting harvests into steady income. (运用了Though引导的让步状语从句和现在分词短语turning...作状语) 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $