内容正文:
壁专题压轴
Wildlife rangers(护林员)in the remote
Changtang National Nature Reserve,in South-
west China's Xizang autonomous region,recently
encountered the first white Tibetan antelope calf
(藏羚羊幼崽)ever found in the reserve.
High in the Himalayas,nearly 5,000 meters
above sea level,Tibetan antelope and their new-
born calves face predators such as wolves and
bears.Tsolungma Management Station staff play
a vital role in 1 (conduct)daily patrols
)monitoring movements,and setting up warn-
ing signs 2 (protect)the animals.
During a recent patrol,rangers found the
poor white calf by a river.They swiftly 3
(rescue)the tiny creature,wrapped it in warm
clothes,and took it back to the station."White
animals4(consider)auspicious(吉利的)
symbols in Tibetan culture,said Lodre,chief of
the station."Finding a white antelope calf is an
5 (incredible)rare sight.
Station staff are now bottle-feeding the
white calf and several other calves separated
from their mothers.According to the region's
2023 Environmental Bulletin,Tibetan antelope
numbers have boomed from a low of 70,000 last
century 6 over 300,000 today.
Officials credit strict ecological protection
7 (measure)for the positive trend.A focus on
biodiversity conservation and improved water quality
have led to a significant 8 (recover)in wildlife
populations,with species never before seen in the
region also being discovered."Camera traps have
caught Bengal tigers in the wild,"said Lodre.
"We've even had sightings of the black stork,
○专题4语法填空
归纳
语篇导读
体裁:说明文
语篇内容:文章讲述了西藏自然保护区的护
林员营救了一只罕见的白色小藏羚羊的
事迹。
解题高招
1.可以不用通读全文,掌握大意。这样可以
节省1分多钟的时间。看到第一段汉语
提示词“护林员”“藏羚羊幼崽”。第一段
没有填空,这样直接从第二段中第一个空
的句首开始读,很快捕捉到play a role in
doing sth.的结构,快速填入conducting。
2.跳过无空句子,直接从设空句的句首读
起,找到谓语动词,然后明确句子结构,判
断设空处的词性或语法功能,从而确定答
案。这样,又节省1分多钟时间。
解题陷阱
第5题如果只看到an..sight,极有可能
判断为缺少形容词,误填为incredible或者
比较级more incredible。.此时,需要细心,
看到sight前面已经有形容词rare,然后确
定设空处是副词,修饰形容词,故填
incredibly。
长难句突破
该句主千部分是A focus and water quality
have led to a..,其中,improved是过去分
词作water quality的定语,表示被动和完
成,意思是“已经被提高了的水质”,逗号后
面是with的复合结构“with species..also
being discovered",never before seen in
the region是species的定语。句意:对生
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并解册
实战高考·英语
9 rare bird known as the‘giant panda of物多样性保护的关注和已经改善了的水质
birds'.”
导致野生动物数量显著恢复,而该地区从未
Xizang has 47 nature reserves,10 cover
见过的物种也被发现。
over a third of its land area.
[答案及解析]
I.conducting考查非谓语动词。此处用conducting作介词in的宾语。
2.to protect考查非谓语动词。此处用to protect作目的状语。
3.rescued考查时态。设空处和下文的wrapped和took为并列关系。
4.are considered考查主谓一致和语态。主语为white animals,是复数,主语与consider之间
为被动关系,用被动语态,且本句陈述一般事实,故填are considered。
5.incredibly考查词性转换。此处用incredibly修饰空后的形容词rare。
6to考查介词。from..to..意为“从…到…”,符合此处语境。
7.measures考查名词复数。ecological protection measures意为“生态保护措施”。measure在
此处的意思是“措施;方法”,为可数名词,前面没有冠词或者物主代词,故用复数形式。
8.recovery考查词性转换。a significant recovery意为“一次重要的恢复”。根据空前的形容
词和a可知,此处应填名词单数形式。
9.a考查冠词。此处用a rare bird作上文the black stork的同位语。
10.which考查定语从句的关系词。此处为非限制性定语从句,关系词指代上文中的
nature reserves
选题意图
1.让考生学会更省时省力的解题技巧:①可以不用通读全文,掌握大意,一边填空,一边疏通大
意;②跳过无空句子,直接从设空句的句首读起,找到谓语动词,然后明确句子结构,判断设空
处的词性或语法功能,从而确定答案。只有当空设在两句之间的时候才联系上下句的逻辑意
义,确定转折、因果等关系。
2.让考生养成长句变短和根据语境突破重点单词词义的习惯。
3.让考生养成细心解题的习惯,不要因疏忽大意而落入陷阱。
4.让考生养成耐心解题的习惯,遇到难题先放一放,最后经过统计语法项目而缩小范围,从而顺
利完成全部填空,获得满分。
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