09 2026年山东省青岛市八年级下学期考前示范卷(一)（无听力音频）-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语(人教版·新教材)青岛专版

③spicy food in Sichuan 4special experiences/unforgettable experiences B.60.1Choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. 2Prepare some school things for their children. 61.To show their deep respect. 62.学生们身穿传统服装，向孔子像和他们的老 师鞠躬。 63.B 64.F 65.①certain②lucky③knowledgeable ④invitation⑤attend⑥important VII.One possible version: Hello,everyone!As you know,we have to face different kinds of pressure every day.Many students feel stressed because we have no time for sports.Some can't get along well with parents. Others worry about exam results.Sometimes we even feel lonely when no one understands us. To solve these problems,first,we should make time for exercise like running or playing basketball.Second,talking to teachers,parents or friends helps us share our feelings.Third, listening carefully in class and studying hard can make us feel more confident.Finally, keeping a diary or listening to music also works. 2026年青岛市八年级第二学期考前示范卷（一） I.1-5 BABCA Ⅱ.6-10 CBCBC II.11-15 AECBD 16-20 CABAC V.【文章大意】本文介绍了中国传统乐器古琴 的历史、琴弦由来、演奏环境、经典曲目以及当 下传承现状，并说明古琴在2003年被列入人类 非物质文化遗产名录。 21.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：它最早出现 在3000多年前，代表着中国的独奏乐器传 统。根据前文“One can't discuss Chinese music without mentioning the gugin”以及“solo instrument tradition'”可知古琴代表中国独奏 乐器传统，musical符合语境。 22.C【解析】考查名词。句意：起初，古琴只有 五根弦，代表金、木、水、火、土五行。根据常 识“五行：金、木、水、火、土”，与metal,water, fire,earth并列的是wood。 23.D【解析】考查序数词。句意：后来，在周 朝，周文王为他的儿子增加了第六根弦。根 据前文“five strings”以及后句“King Wu of Zhou added a seventh string'”可知周文王加的 是第六根弦。 24.A【解析】考查动词。句意：通常，它是在 安静的环境中练习，从不用于公开表演。根 据“in a quiet setting and never for public performance”可知古琴通常在安静环境中练 习，不公开演奏。 25.B【解析】考查名词。句意：古代艺术家喜 欢在山里的小溪边弹奏。根据后文“the echoes(回音)from the mountains'”可知古代 艺术家喜欢在山中小溪旁演奏。 26.C【解析】考查介词。句意：古琴的声音与 山间的回音交融，直到音乐家感觉自己与自 然融为一体。根据固定搭配“at one with nature'”意为“与自然融为一体”。 27.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：此外，有月 光的夜晚被认为非常适合弹奏古琴。根据 "a night with moonlight was considered...for playing the guqin”以及王维的例子，可知有 月光的夜晚被认为适合、极好演奏古琴。 28.D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：根据 “usually three to eight minutes long”以及 “Guangling verse,which is22 minutes long”可 知《广陵散》是最长的曲目。 29.A【解析】考查限定词。句意：其他著名的 3 曲目包括《梅花三弄》、《平沙落雁》和《洞箫 十八曲》。根据前文介绍《广陵散》，后文继 续列举其他名曲，other famous pieces表示 “其他著名曲目”。0 30.D【解析】考查连词。句意：如今，训练有 素的古琴演奏者仅剩不到一千人，而尚在世 的大师级演奏者或许不超过五十人。根据 "fewer than one thousand well-trained gugin players”与“no more than fifty living masters” 是并列关系，用and连接。 V.31-35 BACCC B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了孩子挑食的问 题，并给出了科学有效的解决办法：多花时间一 起吃饭、让孩子参与选择食物、多鼓励少生气、 保持愉快的就餐氛围，同时告诉家长孩子挑食 需要更多的关心、耐心和爱。 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 "Having a picky eater at home can be a problem...scientists have some new ideas on how to help with it..”可知，这里的“it”指代前 文提到的“挑食”这一问题。 37.D【解析】推理判断题。根据后文“Studies show that this family time can encourage children to try new foods.”以及下文“seta fixed(固定的)time for family meals every day”可知，解决挑食的关键是家人一起坐下 来吃饭。 38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容： ①let them choose what to eat(让孩子选择吃 什么)正确；③eat dinner at6 pm every day(每天固定时间吃饭)一对应“seta fixed time for family meals'”,正确；④encourage them often(经常鼓励他们)—一正确；②talk to them less(少和他们说话)一错误，文章 建议愉快交流。因此①)③④正确。 39.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 "They may be afraid of new food because they know little about it..”可知，孩子挑食是因为 对食物不了解。 40.A【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕如何帮 助挑食的孩子展开，给出了多种解决方法， 因此最佳标题是“Help Picky Eaters”。 41-50 BAFEC VI.46.thinking/thoughts 47.on 48.surprises 49.clearly 50.yourself 51.decision 52.though/although 53.thankful 54.differently 55.failures VII.A.56.Because in spring,the sun shines warmly and flowers come out,which brings a lot of pollen. 57.The changing weather/global warming and city development make the problem grow worse. 58.We need to take better care and protect ourselves. 59.The protection system in our body. 60.①allergy②sneezing③warming④pollution B.61.①A②C③B 62.Her biggest scar from the six-hour open-heart surgery. 63.proudly(言之有理即可) 64.I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies. 65.在我看来，伤疤彰显了一个人的真实本色。 66.The scar shows the writer is different from others because of her heart condition,but it doesn't limit her abilities..(言之有理即可) VIl.One possible version: Hello,everyone.I'm Linda.Last week,our school held a charity activity called "Your kindness matters"to help students in need. We did many meaningful things.Some students gave away their pocket money.Others donated books and clothes.I also signed up for a book sale and gave all the money to the charity.We hope these small actions can make a difference to those students. I feel very happy to help others.I believe that if everyone shows a little kindness,the world will become better.Let's take an active part in such voluntary work and help more people in need. 2026年青岛市八年级第二学期考前示范卷（二） I.1-5 BAABA Ⅱ.6-10 BCBAC III.11-15 DABEC 16-20 ACBCB Ⅳ.【文章大意】本文讲述了凤凰的传说故事，包 括它与太阳的约定、被迫隐居沙漠、五百年后浴 火重生的过程，并解释了“凤凰涅粲、浴火重生” 这一习语的含义。 21.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：太阳被这只 鸟的光亮和美丽震惊了。根据“The Sun had never seen such a beautiful bird before”可知， 太阳之前没有见过如此美丽的鸟，可推断此 处要表达的是“震惊的；惊奇的”语境。 22.C【解析】考查动词。句意：太阳喊道：“凤 凰，你将成为我的神鸟，永生不死！”这里是 太阳对凤凰说话，用shouted最合理。 23.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意：凤凰拾起 头，唱道…raise one's head意为“抬起头” 符合凤凰“抬头唱歌”的动作。 24.D【解析】考查动词。句意：一天，凤凰正 在河边清理羽毛。根据“by the river'”可知， 在河边应该是清洁羽毛。 25.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：500年后，凤 凰老了，也虚弱了。根据空格前的and可知 此处为并列结构，old and weak意为“年老体 弱”，是常见搭配。old对应weak。 26.B【解析】考查动词。句意：凤凰飞向西方， 用树枝和树叶建造了一个窝。build a nest 意为“筑巢”，窝是“建造”出来的。 27.D【解析】考查语境理解。句意：太阳，让 我重新变得年轻而有力量吧！前文说凤凰 old and weak,所以它想变回young(年轻)。 28.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：然后一件令 人惊奇的事发生了。从灰烬里重生是神奇、 惊人的事。amazing符合此处语境。 29.C【解析】考查语境理解。句意：新凤凰开 始长大。后文说“最后和老凤凰一样大”， 说明是在成长、变大。 30.B【解析】考查连词。句意：但是每500年， 当它变老时，它飞去西方涅槃。上文说它飞 回沙漠，此处表示转折，但每500年要重生。 连词but符合此处逻辑。 V.31-35 CDDBA B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了负面情绪是普 遍存在的，它们会给人带来心理负担，并提出应 对负面情绪的正确方法—学会原凉自己和 他人，从而放下负担，快乐生活。 36.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章开头 “Are you emotional？Do you often have strong feelings？How do you deal with bad emotions?” 可知，作者是通过提问的方式开始文章的。 37.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ is quite possible.Start by actually learning about your feelings.”可知，应对负面情绪首 先要了解、研究自己的情绪。 38.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 “One of the best ways is forgiveness.”以及第 五段中“We should forgive ourselves first.· We must also forgive others...”可知，正确的 方式是原谅自己和他人 39.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，负 面情绪是很正常的，但需要用恰当的方式去 处理，不能一直背负。2026年青岛市八年级第二学期考前示范卷（一） (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 第I卷（满分65分） 吹 I.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（本题5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) )1.A.No,I won't. B.Not good. C.You will be better. )2.A.Sure,here you are. B.I can't agree more. C.Thanks. )3.A.Excuse me. B.Sorry to hear that. C.No problem. )4.A.I'm sorry. B.I sure did. C.I haven't decided yet. )5.A.I'm doing calligraphy. B.I was doing calligraphy. C.I like doing calligraphy. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。对话和问题读两遍。（本题5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 救 经 鲁滨逊源流记 器 )6.A )7.A )8.A.For two days. B.For a week. C.For two weeks. )9.A.I am full.I don't want more. B.It's delicious,but I've had enough. C.I want less. )10.A.247 B.347. C.357. Ⅲ.听短文，完成下列任务。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) (A)听第一遍短文，按照听到的顺序排序，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。 A.a collection of short stories B.in many different languages and countries C.the stories are very old D.have important life lessons E.already know some of these stories 饭 11 12. 13. 14. 15 (B)再听这篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文将再读两遍。 3 )16.How many stories are there in Aesop's Fables(《伊索寓言》)？ A.Between 100 and 200.B.Between 50 and 100. C.More than 200. 65- ()17.Which of the following is NOT a story from Aesop's Fables? A.Kuafu Running After the Sun. B.The Boy Who Cried Wolf. C.The Fox and the Grapes. ()18.Where do the stories mainly come from? A.Ancient China. B.Ancient Greece. C.Ancient India. ()19.Who are the main characters in most of the stories? A.Animals. B.Children. C.Ancient people. ()20.What can readers learn from the stories? A.About different animals.B.About ancient countries.C.About how to live a good life. V.完形填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One can't discuss Chinese music without mentioning the gugin,one of the four arts-along with calligraphy,weigi and painting.It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and stands for China's solo() 21 instrument tradition. At first,the gugin had only five strings,meaning the five elements of metal,22,water,fire and earth.Later,in the Zhou Dynasty,King Wen of Zhou added a 23 string for his son.King Wu of Zhou added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang. Ancient people believed that ambience()was important in playing the gugin.Usually,it was 24 in a quiet setting and never for public performance.Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream(小溪)in the25_·The sound of the gugin mixed with the echoes(▣音)from the mountains,until the musician felt he was at one 26 nature.Playing it in snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists,who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world.Also,a night with moonlight was considered 27 for playing the gugin.Wang Wei(701-761),a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty,liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most. The gugin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long,with the 28 being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long.29 famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements,Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Normal Flute. Nowadays,there are only fewer than one thousand well-trained gugin players 30 perhaps no more than fifty living masters.The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only one hundred works by today.The gugin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(非遗)in2003. （)21.A.central B.musical C.medical D.typical （)22.A.silver B.gold C.wood D.stone -66- )23.A.seventh B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth ( )24.A.practiced B.finished C.divided D.introduced )25.A.houses B.mountains C.cities D.stores ( )26.A.about B.under C.with D.for ( )27.A.wonderful B.terrible C.strange D.impolite ( )28.A.youngest B.oldest C.shortest D.longest )29.A.Other B.Another C.Each D.Any )30.A.because B.so C.but D.and V.阅读理解。（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分) 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal.For example,how to handle cutlery() and how to eat in a polite manner.Following them will help you avoid mistakes at table. It is "perfectly"okay to make noise when you eat noodles.But in China Japan avoiding the noise is necessary.Chopsticks hitting the rice bowl is not only impolite,but also means having no food.It's important to say thanks before and after a meal. Your wrists(手腕)should be placed on the edge(边缘)of the table while eating,fork in the left hand,knife in the right.Keep your hands on the table.It is not Russia good manners to rest them on your legs.Keep your elbows off the table.Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.Or the host will ask if you'd like to have a second helping. In France,a meal is like a ceremony.People enjoy it and make it a special event.Unlike Russia,it's regarded as good manners to finish everything on your plate. France People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate.Tear your bread into small pieces before eating.Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite. )31.In which country is it polite to make noise while eating noodles? A.China. B.Japan. C.Russia. D.France. ()32.Where should you place your hands while eating in Russia? A.On the table.B.On your legs. C.Off the table. D.Under the table. ()33.In Russia,why should you leave some food on your plate? A.To show you don't like the food. B.To show you need a second helping. C.To show the host has given you enough to eat.D.To show you are still hungry. ()34.In France,how should you eat bread? A.Cut it on the plate. B.Eat the whole piece at once. C.Tear it into small pieces first. D.Cut it with a knife and eat directly. -67- ()35.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.You can hold the fork in either hand in Russia. B.You can make your chopsticks hit your rice bowl in Japan. C.In France,finishing everything on your plate is seen as polite behavior. D.In China,making noise while eating noodles is acceptable. B Having a picky()eater at home can be a problem for any mum.Many mums feel worried because their kids don't want to try new food or only eat a few kinds of dishes.Luckily,now,scientists have some new ideas on how to help with it. A research team in Australia tries to find the best way to deal with the problem.Their findings may surprise you.It's really easy,and it won't take too much time or money.The key is to.Studies show that this family time can encourage children to try new foods.Also,let the picky eaters have a say in what's on the table.For example,you can ask them to choose between two vegetables or decide what soup to have for dinner. As a news report says,picky eaters need a little encouragement to eat new or disliked foods.Parents should help and encourage them,not get angry with them.One of the scientists,Ann Kennedy,says, "feeling too worried can make kids more picky about food. Parents must stay cool and not show any anger.They should set a fixed()time for family meals every day.During the meal,turn off the TV and put away phones,then talk about everyone's interesting things of the day. Children aren't picky eaters just to get us angry.They may be afraid of new food because they know little about it.No matter what the reason is,picky eaters need more care,patience and love.Make meals happy times,and then children will be happy to finish all their food. ()36.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Picky eating. B.New food. C.The lazy kid. D.The angry mum. （)37.Which of the following can be put in_★_？ A.buy lots of expensive food B.learn to cook different dishes C.stop cooking and eat out D.sit down and eat together ()38.How can parents deal with picky eaters? ①let them choose what to eat②talk to them less 3eat dinner at 6 pm every day 4encourage them often A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④ )39.In the last paragraph,some children are picky eaters because A.the food is not delicious at all B.they want to get parents angry C.they don't know the food well D.the family never try new food -68- ()40.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Help Picky Eaters B.Be a Picky Eater C.Choose Your Food D.Enjoy Happy Meals C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 China has a long and rich history with a great civilization().Among the Chinese classics,The Book of Songs(《诗经》）and Historical Records(《史记》)are two of the most important works.41. The Book of Songs The Book of Songs is the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry ()42. When I read this book,I feel like I'm having a talk across time and space with people from thousands of years ago. Among all the poems in this book,my favourite is called Homecoming After the War(《采薇》).This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years.They missed their homeland very much.43. By reading the poem,we can understand what these soldiers went through and feel their sadness.It touches our hearts and makes us feel something deep inside. Historical Records Historical Records,or Shi Ji,is the first biographical (general history of China. Sima Qian,an official of the Western Han Dynasty,wrote it.The work records the events beginning with the famous Yellow Emperor.44.It covers around 3,000 years. In this book,I really like how the writer describes different people.45. They stood up for themselves and led a group of people against those in power.When I read this book,I can see how Sima Qian made the characters come alive with his words.He wrote good things about heroes and also criticized(批判)bad rulers. A.It's also the earliest collection()of poetry in China. B.Let us read these two books together. C.For example,there are also two farmers Chen Sheng and Wu Guang. D.The book is full of adventure stories which are popular with all Chinese people. E.Also,the ending with the first years of the Han Wudi period are recorded in the work. F.However,they couldn't return because of the war. 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） I.短文填空。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Feeling happy is important for everyone.Here are some easy ways to help you improve your mood and stay positive. First of all,try controlling your 46. think).When you feel sad,think about good things. For example,you can write down what makes you smile.This activity helps you focus 47. the -69- bright side.Life is full of 48. surprisingly),just like small unexpected presents on your birthday.Even when things seem hard,remember that good things may come soon. Second,when you speak to others,it's important to show your feelings 49. clear).If you're sad,tell your feelings to a friend or family member.And don't forget to put 50. (you)in others'shoes.If someone is angry or sad,try to understand their feelings.Being kind helps both them and you. Third,making a 51. decide)to stay positive can be powerful.Choose to smile,even on difficult days,and you'll feel better. Fourth,exercise can improve your mood,52. it might be tiring at first.A short walk or playing a game can make you happier. Fifth,always be 53. (thank)for the good things in your life.Saying "thank you"for small joys keeps your heart warm. Lastly,see problems 54. different).Mistakes are chances to learn,not just 55. (fail). By practising these ways,you can keep a happy and positive mind every day! Il.阅读表达。（本题11小题，共25分) A 阅读下面短文，完成56至60小题。（共12分)》 It's that time of year when the sun shines warmly and flowers come out.However,for many people, the beauty of spring also comes with sneezing().Well,spring is the worst pollen allergy season. To put simply,imagine the protection system in your body as very small guards.Normally,the guard keeps you safe from harmful things like viruses.However,sometimes it get confused and fight harmless pollen instead.This mistake results in sneezing. Scientists say that this problem is growing worse because of the changing weather.As the earth gets warmer,flowers come out earlier,making the pollen season last longer.What's more,global warming brings more carbon dioxide(CO2).Plants have more CO2 to eat and produce more pollen. City development adds more trouble.Cars and factories let out harmful gases that pollute the air. Some of this pollution can stick to pollen.Some even break pollen into smaller pieces that go deeper into our lungs(肺)，making people feel worse. Many cities plant trees and flowers from other countries.These "foreign plants"create stronger pollen.They change the types and the levels of pollen in the air.For example,in the US,ragweed plants spread new types of pollen that make 15 million people sick annually. Spring should be a wonderful time to enjoy the beauty of flowers,not a season filled with allergy troubles.Even though scientists have studied pollen allergies for a long time,there's still no perfect way to completely cure them.So,we really need to take better care and protect ourselves. -70- 56.Why is spring the worst pollen allergy season for many people?(2) 57.What makes the pollen allergy problem grow worse according to scientists?(2) 58.What can we do about pollen allergies since there's no perfect cure?(2) 59.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph2 refer to?(2分) 60.根据文章内容完成下面的短文。（每空1词）(4分) Spring is the worst season for pollen 1 Our body may regard pollen as harmful and cause② The problem is growing worse because of global 3 ,air④ and foreign plants.The best way to prevent this allergy is to protect ourselves well. B 阅读下面文本，完成61至66小题。（共13分)》 Wearing your scars I've always found scars()fascinating.I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies.To me,scars shine a light on who a person truly is. I have far too many stories to tell about my scars.Of course,I have the typical scars that everyone gets from being naughty as kids,like the ones on my knees and elbows.1 Before I was born,my parents knew that I'd be a handful(难管的人)because I was diagnosed(诊 with some medical issues while still in the womb().Ten days after I was born,I had my first surgery,gaining my first of many scars.2 Then,after several more months of going in and out of the hospital,I received my biggest and most meaningful scar from a six-hour open-heart surgery.This one runs all the way vertically(垂直地)down my chest. Today,although I still go to the hospital for yearly check-ups,my heart condition doesn't limit my abilities in any way.I'm able to join in any physical activity without worries.If it weren't for my scars, nobody would know I am any different from others. I wear them as badges(徽章)of courage and survival(幸存).③ I often feel angry when people complain about their scars,and I wonder why they call their survival an imperfection.If you have a scar,no matter how big or small,please be proud of it.It's part of who you are. 61.Put the following sentences into the correct place①②③.(3分) A.But I also have the kinds of scars that tell a more valuable story. B.They're conversation starters. C.I consider myself to be quite different because my medical conditions are rare and very few people have the same scar as I do. ① ② ③ -71- 62.What does the author think is her most meaningful badge?(2) 63.Complete the title of the passage.(2) Wearing your scars 64.In the passage,which sentence has the similar meaning to the following one?(2) I think it strange that people are embarrassed by their scars. 65.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese in Paragraph 1.(2) 66.How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?(2) Ⅷ.书面表达。（共15分) 赠人玫瑰，手留余香。为帮助贫困山区的学生，新华中学举办了以“Your kindness((善良)》 matters'”为主题的慈善活动。作为学校的一员，你(Linda)积极参加了本次活动，请你根据以下 图文要点提示和要求，写一篇英文短文来介绍此次活动，介绍你们为贫困山区的学生做了什 么，并分享你的感受以号召更多的人关注并参与到扶贫助学的善举中。 要求：80~100词。 6 Date 5月 place 30日 central square Ways to help Feelings ·raise money ·be proud of ourselves ·give away books wish more people to join us 。… 1 -72-