广东佛山市三水区第三中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级中段知识素养检测英语试题

三水区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级中段知识素养检测 英语学科试卷 （本试卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟） 一、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What’s your dream job? When most middle school students 31 this question, they might say they want to be a doctor or a scientist. 32 you ask them for more information about these jobs, they may not know much. A recent study 33 that 60% of middle school students said they had little knowledge of their dream jobs. “In China, many middle school students only get very simple professional (职业的) information during 34 growth,” said researcher Liu Meng. “This gives them wrong ideas 35 some jobs.” Getting more hands-on experience will help young people start their career paths much 36 . This also lets them be able to make sure that the career they’ve chosen is the right one for them. Michelle Ding, a 15-year-old girl from Shanghai, spent her summer vacation 37 part in the University of Chicago’s Pathways to Economics class (经济学入门课程). She 38 learn a lot about economics by studying game theory (博弈论). “At first, I was only 39 in economics because my father works in this field,” Ding said. “But now I have 40 great interest in economics. I will take it as my career choice in the future.” ( ) 31. A. asked B. will be asked C. are asked ( ) 32. A. If B. Though C. Because ( ) 33. A. show B. will show C. shows ( ) 34. A. they B. their C. them ( ) 35. A. with B. at C. about ( ) 36. A. early B. earlier C. earliest ( ) 37. A. taking B. take C. to take ( ) 38. A. could B. must C. should ( ) 39. A. interest B. interested C. interesting ( ) 40. A. a B. an C. the 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In a village, a father named Edward and his son, Bob, lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working 41 . He worked on his land every day. Bob always followed his father. The son could often learn something 42 about life from his father. One day, Edward took Bob to the yard. Bob saw several 43 stones lying on the ground. Then he asked, “Dad, 44 these stones. Can we move them away?” “Good idea! Maybe you can do it.” the father agreed. Bob rushed over to 45 pushing (推动) one of the large stones. However, no matter how hard he tried, the stone 46 there. Bob said sadly, “Dad, I made every 47 , but it didn’t move at all.” Edward replied, “No, son, you haven’t asked for help.” After saying that, Edward lifted a heavy stone and began moving it. He tried hard and 48 moved it to one side of the road. Bob watched his father with an excited look because his father kept his word with his 49 . Edward turned to Bob and explained, “Facing challenges bravely is important. However, when a task is out of your ability, you can choose to 50 strength (力量) from those around you.” From then on, Bob understood the importance of teamwork and learnt to ask for help. ( ) 41. A. driver B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher ( ) 42. A. useful B. painful C. awful D. beautiful ( ) 43. A. black B. huge C. colourful D. light ( ) 44. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through ( ) 45. A. avoid B. finish C. suggest D. try ( ) 46. A. arrived B. remained C. disappeared D. rested ( ) 47. A. drama B. effort C. rope D. tape ( ) 48. A. happily B. loudly C. politely D. finally ( ) 49. A. action B. knowledge C. advice D. courage ( ) 50. A. buy B. learn C. carry D. borrow 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Arguments between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously. ●Three examples of the arguments Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I’m disappointed with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. ● Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about studies. ● Some suggestions from experts Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids. ( ) 51. What’s the argument between Ben and his parent? A. Ben makes friends with Mike. B. Ben doesn’t know Mike very well. C. Ben always makes trouble in school. D. Ben keeps away from Mike in school. ( ) 52. What does Grace’s parent ask her to do? A. To play computer games more. B. To finish homework first. C. To do something useful instead of playing games. D. To rest for a long time after homework. ( ) 53. Why didn’t Jack do well in physics? A. Because he didn’t study hard. B. Because he often plays with Mike. C. Because he thinks it’s too hard for him. D. Because he plays computer games too much. ( ) 54. What can we know from the survey? A. All the kids have arguments with their parents. B. Most parents talk to their children only about studies. C. one of the kids think their parents understand them. D. A small number of kids talk to their parents when having problems. ( ) 55.The suggestions are for ________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts (B) In a recent interview, a British pop star shares his opinions. He says he wants to encourage children to see a career in music as something achievable. He says it is not an impossible dream, and we can make it happen. To help young people get there, he has set up his own company to give children in the UK better chances to learn music. The pop star tells a newspaper office that music was not taken seriously when he was at school. He wants to change that. He also says working in music was not seen as a “real job” before. But research shows there are over 215,000 people working in music in the UK. Once, music brought more than $9,000,000,000 to the UK. ▲ He says his company has already supported 18 schools and music companies. He wants to help young people get musical instruments and make sure they have good music teachers. Of course, not every young person who learns music at school will be a star like him. He gets more than $365,000,000 from his music. He breaks records around the world and wins four Grammy Awards. He says 150 people work for him, doing many different jobs. But even if young people do not choose music as their jobs, he says music is still important in their lives. When he was a child, he learnt to play the piano before he started writing songs. He says it was really good for his mental (精神) health. ( ) 56. What does the underlined word “achievable” mean? A. Possible. B. Simple. C. Main. D. Normal. ( ) 57. Why does the writer talk about the money that music brought to the UK? A. To show music is popular. B. To show music is important. C. To show where music companies are. D. To show when music became a job. ( ) 58. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” Paragraph 3? A. Schools need more music teachers. B. Many children want to be pop stars. C. Many students can’t afford instruments. D. His company helps poor students. ( ) 59. Why does the star think music is important? A. It brings him much money. B. It makes him famous. C. It is good for his mental health. D. It helps him win Grammys. ( ) 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A star helps kids learn music. B. Music can make people rich. C. How to become a pop star. D. The history of music in the UK (C) 配对阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 左栏是五个学生在学习上或生活中遇到的问题，右栏是七条相对应的可能有帮助的建议，请根据每个人的问题，为他们匹配合适的建议。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ( ) 61. Tomorrow is Gina’s best friend’s birthday. He invites her to his birthday party, but she has to go to school that day. ( ) 62. Recently, Mary is in bad health. She often feels tired in the daytime and always catches a cold when the weather becomes cold. ( ) 63. Mike often feels nervous before exams. He really wants some advice on how to deal with exams stress. ( ) 64. Terry really wants to study English well, so he works hard at it. But he failed an English exam again. ( ) 65. Betty can’t find any fun in everyday lessons, such as maths, Chinese and English, but she really enjoys playing badminton. A. He has to work hard, be on time and look after himself. B. Maybe he should change the way he studies English. He can ask his teacher or friends for advice on how to study English well. C. He had better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams and try relaxing himself by listening to some soft music. D. If she wants to be a professional (专业的) badminton player in the future, her school work must come first. E. She should go to the doctor or tell her parents. A good sleep is a good way for her to relax. F. She can tell him she really wants to go, but she has to go to school. Maybe she could buy him a present instead (代替). G. She should stop playing computer games. It is bad for her health. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 one on decide she chance clearly and achieve disappoint encourage as but Facing challenges is part of our lives, and overcoming them can make our lives more wonderful. Katy is one of those who refuse to say “I can’t”. She is a special actress and athlete. Katy was born without the lower half of her legs. But her family treated her the same way 66 the other family members. They always 67 her to keep up with her sisters and brothers when she was a child. Katy never felt 68 . She always believed in herself. She thought that she could 69 anything if she put in more effort. She once watched an inspiring (鼓舞人心的) movie and 70 to be an actress. Katy worked towards 71 goal step by step. She graduated from a university and then moved to Los Angeles. She tried to catch every 72 to play different roles in movies. When Katy’s friends asked her if she’d like to try running, she said Yes. She 73 knew that it would be the most exciting thing in her life. So they gave her a pair of running legs, 74 she started her new life. Katy was the 75 person in the world with two prosthetic (假体的) legs to take up running as a competitive sport. Her family, friends, and fans were proud of her. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 What’s team spirit? It means people help each other and work well as a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. There is an old saying in China, “Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork. So understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone. There are two kinds of team spirit. One is the connection between team members because their hard work and cooperation are necessary. The other is people’s love and pride for their country in competitions. Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become a member of an organisation, a team, or a club. In fact, people build team spirit anywhere. It may happen between friends, relatives or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to wear team clothes. You just need to work together to get what you want to show team spirit. How can we work with others very well? The following tips are helpful. First, communicate more with each other. Second, work together on projects. Finally, build up understanding and trust. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 76. What does team spirit mean? _________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What does the Chinese saying “Unity is strength.” tell people ? _________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Where do people build team spirit? _________________________________________________________________________________ 79. How can people show team spirit? _________________________________________________________________________________ 80. How many tips does the writer give us about how to work with others well? _________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 俗话说，众人拾柴火焰高，假设你是李明，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文描述一次你与他人合作完成某事的经历，并分享你的感受。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 An Experience of Cooperation By Li Ming Cooperation is important in our daily lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 三水区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级中段知识素养检测 英语试卷答案及评分标准 一、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31--35 CACBC 36--40 BAABA 三、完形填空本大题共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分） 41--45 CABCD 46--50 BBDAD 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分 51--55 ACCDB 56--60 ABCCA 61--65 FECBD 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 66. as 67. encouraged 68. disappointed 69. achieve 70. decided 71. her 72. chance 73. clearly 74. and 75. first 六、读写综合 A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. It / Team spirit means people help each other and work well as a team. 77. It tells people the importance of teamwork./The importance of teamwork. 78. People build team spirit anywhere. /Anywhere. 79. They just need to work together to get what they want. / People can show team spirit by working together to get what they want. 80. Three./3. / The writer gives us three tips about how to work with others well. B. 书面表达（15分）参考范文： An Experience of Cooperation By Li Ming Cooperation is important in our daily lives. Last week, our class did the cleaning in the classroom. It was a meaningful experience. At the beginning, our teacher divided us into several groups. She gave out tasks according to our strengths. Some swept the floor, some cleaned the windows, and others tidied up the desks. By lending a hand to each other, we finished the cleaning quickly. Through this experience, I understand that teamwork makes us stronger. We are not only proud of our clean classroom but also feel warm. Helping each other can help us live a better and more meaningful life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $