Unit 5 Here and Now（单元自测·浙江专用）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语Unit 5培优卷（浙江专用），立足单元复习，融合文化传承与社会热点，通过真实情境提升语言能力与跨文化意识，适配七年级学生核心素养发展需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常交际（地点、时间、情感）|对话/独白情境真实，如购物、运动安排，提升语言理解能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|文化（节气、中国茶品牌出海）、生活（食物与健康、运动）|素材时代性强，如Mixue海外策略、节气习俗，培养文化意识与推理思维| |语言运用|40题/40分|语法（时态、词汇）、语篇（完形/语法填空）|情境贴近生活，如家庭烹饪、爬山旅行，强化语言表达与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/20分|现在进行时、场景描述|开放性写作（公园场景），锻炼语言运用与创新思维|

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 5·培优卷（参考答案） 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11. B 12.C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.E 33.A 34.B 35. (开放性试题，答案不唯一。) 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．mountains 52．cloudy 53．try 54．feel like 55．tiring 56．road 57．drive 58．left 59．through 60．finally 61．along 62．meals 63．Luckily 64．wolves 65．dangerous 66．to get 67．Although/Though 68．interesting 69．were 70．how 71．us 72．better 73．activities 74．of 75．a 76. 【答案】例文 A Beautiful Day in the Park Today I go to the park with my parents. It is a hot day. So we buy three ice-creams. They’re very delicious. I like eating ice-creams very much. A lot of people are there. Some children are playing football and flying kites. Some old women are playing badminton. Four old men are playing cards and two men are watching them. Two young men are taking photos over there. I am playing some games. My parents are talking with their friends. We all enjoy ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，描述公园里的场景。 [亮点词汇] ①go to the park去公园 ②play football踢足球 ③fly kites放风筝 ④play badminton打羽毛球 ⑤play cards打牌 ⑥enjoy oneself玩得愉快 [高分句型] Some children are playing football and flying kites.（并列句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 5·培优卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where is Lily from? A．China. B．America. C．England. 2．When will they run together? A．Tomorrow. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 3．How does Alex feel before the marathon starts? A．Nervous. B．Surprised. C．Confident. 4．What does the man mean? A．John Smith is not in. B．The woman has got the wrong number. C．He will look for John Smith for the woman. 5．When should the girl come back home? A．Before 8:00 p.m. B．Before 7:30 p.m. C．Before 7:00 p.m. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Where are the speakers now? A．At home. B．In the school. C．In the supermarket. 7．What does the boy want to buy for his mum? A．Meat. B．Coffee. C．Chicken. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What’s Tom doing now? A．Watching TV. B．Doing his homework. C．Playing computer games. 9．What animals does Tom like best? A．Koalas. B．Elephants. C．Giraffes. 10．When will the speakers meet? A．At 1:45. B．At 2:15. C．At 2:45. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Who did the mouse want to play with? A．His brothers. B．His friends. C．His classmates. 12．When did the mouse find the hole? A．On his way to his friends’ homes. B．On his way to the forest. C．On his way home. 13．What were the snakes doing? A．They were talking. B．They were eating. C．They were sleeping. 14．How did the little mouse feel? A．Afraid. B．Excited. C．Happy. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．Snakes never eat mice. B．Snakes sleep in winter. C．Mice like to live next to snakes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 16．How’s the weather in the Spring Equinox? A．Warm and windy. B．Cloudy and rainy. C．Windy and rainy. D．Warm and cloudy. 17．What do people usually do during the Grain in Ear? A．Fly kites. B．Do exercises. C．Go climbing. D．Sow seeds on the farm. 18．How long does every Solar Term (节气) last? A．About 11 days. B．About 13 days. C．About 15 days. D．About 20 days. B In recent years, Chinese tea drink brands (品牌) have successfully entered overseas (海外的) markets, from Kuala Lumpur to Singapore and as far as Los Angeles. With more and more overseas stores, these brands are developing so fast, thanks to three smart strategies (策略): More stores The fastest-growing brand abroad is Mixue, which has entered 14 countries with more than 4,700 stores outside China—most of them are in Southeast Asia. ________ Making its own ingredients (原料) and controlling the costs makes Mixue repeat its success abroad. Chagee is growing in a slower way. After entering Malaysia in 2019, it now has 196 stores there. In Singapore, it operates 22 outlets in busy areas like Changi Airport and the National University. Change to Local (当地的) Tastes In order to achieve long-term growth, many brands change their drinks to fit local tastes. Mixue changes sweetness levels and tea bases in different countries. The brand also adds ice in its drinks and uses popular local fruits in hot Southeast Asia. Chagee goes further. To celebrate Singapore’s National Day, Chagee introduced a special drink called “the Orchid Biluochun Milk Tea”, inspired by Singapore’s national flower. Win-Win Outcomes Beyond making money, social responsibility (责任) is also an important part in Chinese tea drink brands’ overseas strategies. Mixue offers jobs to local people and buys ingredients from local farmers in Cambodia. Chagee opened a “silent store” with deaf workers in Singapore. It was also the first tea brand in Malaysia to win a government health certificate (证书) for its low-sugar drinks. 19．Which of the following sentences can we put in the blank “________”? A．Will there be more overseas stores next year? B．What’s the reason for such a fast growth? C．Here is an example of Mixue’s great success. D．But Mixue meets a common problem outside China. 20．Which chart possibly shows the growth of Mixue and Chagee’s overseas stores? A． B． C． D． 21．Which action is NOT a good example of “Change to Local Tastes”? A．A tea brand adds more ice in its drinks in Thailand. B．A tea brand makes its drinks less sweet in Canada and Finland. C．A tea brand keeps the same sweetness levels in different countries. D．A tea brand designs a special drink for Singapore’s National Day. 22．The development (发展) of Chinese tea drink brands in overseas markets is ________. A．slow but healthy B．quick and expensive C．smart and responsible D．quick but unhealthy C ①Food is very important in our life. It gives us enough energy (能量) to study well, play sports happily and grow up healthily every day. We cannot live without good food. But I think food is not only something we eat to keep healthy. It is also a warm gift between people and a special part of our culture. ②First, food connects people and makes us closer. When we share a big dinner with our family and friends, we always feel happy and warm. For example, during the Spring Festival, almost every Chinese family will get together to make and eat dumplings. Eating dumplings is a tradition for Chinese people. It means we hope for a lucky and happy new year. At this time, delicious food brings all family members together and makes our home full of love. ③Second, food shows different cultures and traditions. Different places have different kinds of food. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, dumplings and bread because the weather is cold and dry. In the south, people enjoy rice, fresh fish and vegetables because it is warm and rainy. These dishes are not just tasty. They also tell us the history, weather and lifestyle of different places. ④What’s more, eating healthy food is also important. We should eat more vegetables, fruit and milk. They can make us strong and active. Fast food is delicious, but eating too much is not good for our bodies. We must choose the right food and eat what mum cooks for us to keep balanced. ⑤In short, food is important for our body and our life. It helps us stay with the people we love and understand our own culture. Let’s enjoy the delicious food around us and learn to love our wonderful food culture. 23．According to Paragraph 2, how does the writer show “food connection”? A．By listing some numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By showing a picture. 24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Food can help us grow up healthily. B．Dumplings are the most delicious food in China. C．Food shows different cultures and traditions in different places. D．The weather is very different in the north and south of China. 25．Who has a balanced and healthy eating habit according to Paragraph 4? A．Lily, who has cola and a hot dog every morning. B．Tom, who eats vegetables or fruits once a week. C．Jim, who likes home-cooked food by his mother. D．Lucy, who likes calling for takeout and seldom eats at home. 26．What is the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screen. That’s not good for their health. They should play more sports because sports are fun and really important for children. Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get them moving. If a child likes football and takes part in football games twice a week, he or she will be strong. Playing sports can also help children to accept failure (接受失败). Of course it is important to win a game, but if they lose a game, can’t they learn something? So it’s also important for children to accept failure. And then they can move on. Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives. Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill. Children can learn how to work out problems, and how to work together to make a common goal come true. In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports. 27．Why do many children today become too heavy? A．Because they like to eat unhealthy food. B．Because they get too little exercise. C．Because they have poor sleep at night. D．Because they have many problems in schoolwork. 28．Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the passage? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s easy for children to accept failure. B．It’s important for children to learn to work with others. C．Playing sports is more important for children than for parents. D．Playing sports can help children get better grades at school. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Games B．How to Play Sports C．Children and Sports D．Different Kinds of Sports 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Everybody gets angry sometimes. When you are angry, you might hit someone, shout (喊叫) at someone or break something. 31 Here are some good ways to help you. When you get angry, try to calm down. You can count from 1 to 10 or take a few deep breaths. 32 For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.” But remember not to shout. Doing sports can help you feel better. 33 You can also go for a bike ride or play basketball with your friends. Talking with your loved ones helps, too. Share your experiences with a parent or a friend and tell them how you are feeling. 34 Try these when you get angry. You’ll find out the best way to do away with your bad feelings. Remember: love yourself and enjoy every day! A．You can jog in the fresh air. B．They will show you their love and care. C． Don’t eat too much when you feel angry. D．However, doing these things won’t help at all. E. When others make you angry, tell them how you feel and why. How will you help when your friend gets angry? (不超过10词) 35 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I hate 36 !” Matt shouted at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad looked at each other. He got 37 at least twice a week all summer. “Matt, we’re going to let 38 take over dinnertime from now on. You can pick the meals and cook them,” Mom said. Matt 39 agreed. The next day, Matt was happy to make the meal plan. But it wasn’t as 40 as he thought. Almost every time he picked some dishes out, his Dad would tell him that someone in the 41 wouldn’t like it. After shopping, it was time for Matt to make his first 42 . It took almost two hours to make dinner. Matt was 43 and hungry when he finished dinner. “Er, this chicken tastes funny, I won’t eat it.” Sophia said. But he worked so hard! He felt like he might 44 . The next day, Matt didn’t want to 45 . “We should just go out to eat every night, then everyone can get what they 46 ,” he said. “It would be very nice to go out every night, 47 that would mean we need to spend a lot more 48 on the food. Do you think that’s worth (值得) it?” Mom asked. “Oh, I guess not. I’ll get started with 49 ,” said Matt. Once again, he was tired and hungry when dinner was ready. “I don’t like corn,” cried Sophia. Matt got to know then how his 50 must feel every time he complained (抱怨). 36．A．corn B．chicken C．noodles D．meatballs 37．A．mad B．cool C．hungry D．nervous 38．A．me B．you C．him D．them 39．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily D．worriedly 40．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．boring 41．A．team B．class C．school D．family 42．A．trip B．plan C．meal D．decision 43．A．tired B．relaxed C．thirsty D．surprised 44．A．cry B．cheer C．laugh D．reply 45．A．eat B．cook C．learn D．shop 46．A．buy B．make C．hate D．want 47．A．so B．or C．but D．and 48．A．time B．work C．effort D．money 49．A．class B．record C．dinner D．shopping 50．A．sisters B．parents C．friends D．teachers 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 B. feel like    mountain    tire     cloud     try Do you like climbing? My family enjoy climbing 51 on weekends. Today is Saturday. It’s 52 and cool. We are climbing Mount Green, a beautiful mountain in our village. After walking for an hour, my parents now are resting under a big tree. They are looking at the map carefully to make sure we don’t get lost. I 53 to record the lovely sights with my camera. When we get to the top, the fresh mountain air and the warm sunshine make us 54 we’re in a magical world. Climbing is 55 , but all of us are glad to reach the top! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 He Ruixiang is a man from Yinchuan, Ningxia. He has a special 56 (道路) trip across China. Different from others, he used to 57 (开车) an excavator (挖掘机) to travel. On June 4th, 2024, he 58 (离开) home with the daily things he needed in his excavator. He started from Yinchuan, went 59 (穿过) Gansu, Xinjiang and Xizang, and got to Sichuan at the end of September. There he 60 (最终；终于) decided to return because he wanted to get home before the Spring Festival. He did a lot of things 61 (沿着) the way with his excavator. For example, he helped repair (修缮) the street and clean up the snow. However, he had to face some problems. “One was that I couldn’t find the place to have 62 (餐) on time often,” he said. 63 (幸运), he met many kind people. In October, it snowed in Garze, Sichuan. He decided to stay in a parking lot for the night. A man came and said, “There are 64 (狼) and bears around here at night. It’s 65 (危险的). You can come to my house.” The next day, he saw the man’s family repairing their house. To show his thanks, he used his excavator to help them with it. The trip was not easy, but he enjoyed it a lot. It was great for him to help others on the way. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 66 (get) there. 67 it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all. The museum has a lot of 68 (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools (工具). There 69 (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 70 people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 71 (we) the stories behind these relics (文物). Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 72 (good). The museum also had some interactive (互动的) 73 (activity). We could touch and operate (操作) some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days. In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 74 an old vase (花瓶) on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 75 really good day. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你是Lisa，周日你和家人去公园里玩，公园里有很多人，他们正在做着不同的事情。 请你发挥想象，用现在进行时态描述一下当时的场景，以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 2. 用词得当，表达准确，条理清晰，字迹工整； 3. 词数 80 左右，不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 5·培优卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where is Lily from? A．China. B．America. C．England. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hello, Lily. Are you English? B: No, I’m not. I’m American. 2．When will they run together? A．Tomorrow. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Tony, I am going to run tomorrow. Do you want to run with me? B: Sorry, Linda. I have to go to the library. How about this Saturday? A: That’s a good idea. See you then. 3．How does Alex feel before the marathon starts? A．Nervous. B．Surprised. C．Confident. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Alex. Are you ready for the Marathon? B: Of course. I’m sure I can make it this year. 4．What does the man mean? A．John Smith is not in. B．The woman has got the wrong number. C．He will look for John Smith for the woman. 【答案】B 【原文】A: May I speak to John Smith? B: John Smith? Oh no. There is nobody called John Smith here. 5．When should the girl come back home? A．Before 8:00 p.m. B．Before 7:30 p.m. C．Before 7:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Dad, can I go out with my friends tonight? M: Sure, but you should come back home before 8:00 p.m.. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Where are the speakers now? A．At home. B．In the school. C．In the supermarket. 7．What does the boy want to buy for his mum? A．Meat. B．Coffee. C．Chicken. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: Hello, can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like some meat. Where can I get some? A: It’s over there, next to the vegetables. B: Thanks. Have you got any coffee here? I want some for my mum. A: Look, there is coffee on your left. B: Oh, I see. Thank you very much. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What’s Tom doing now? A．Watching TV. B．Doing his homework. C．Playing computer games. 9．What animals does Tom like best? A．Koalas. B．Elephants. C．Giraffes. 10．When will the speakers meet? A．At 1:45. B．At 2:15. C．At 2:45. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: Hello,this is Grace speaking. M: Hello,this is Tom. W: Tom, what are you doing right now? M: Nothing much. I’m watching a music show on TV but the show is kind of boring. W: Well. What about going to the zoo to see girraffes? M: That sounds great. They are my favourite animals. W: Let’s go there by bike. M: But my sister Emily will ride my bike to the music club later. W: I see. How about taking the subway? M: Sure. What time will we meet at the subway station? W: How about a quarter to two? M: OK. See you then. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Who did the mouse want to play with? A．His brothers. B．His friends. C．His classmates. 12．When did the mouse find the hole? A．On his way to his friends’ homes. B．On his way to the forest. C．On his way home. 13．What were the snakes doing? A．They were talking. B．They were eating. C．They were sleeping. 14．How did the little mouse feel? A．Afraid. B．Excited. C．Happy. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．Snakes never eat mice. B．Snakes sleep in winter. C．Mice like to live next to snakes. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】    Hello, everyone! Today I will share a story with you. One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. At first he wanted to find some friends to play with him, but when he got to their homes, he could not find anyone. He felt very sad. On his way home, he suddenly saw a hole. He thought it must be his friend's house, so he quickly went into it.     To his surprise, it was a snake’s house. Some snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didn’t move or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away.     After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are not our friends, but they can’t catch you now. It’s time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep snakes never eat anything. So you could come back safely, my son. ” 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 16．How’s the weather in the Spring Equinox? A．Warm and windy. B．Cloudy and rainy. C．Windy and rainy. D．Warm and cloudy. 17．What do people usually do during the Grain in Ear? A．Fly kites. B．Do exercises. C．Go climbing. D．Sow seeds on the farm. 18．How long does every Solar Term (节气) last? A．About 11 days. B．About 13 days. C．About 15 days. D．About 20 days. 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了春分和芒种两个节气的时间、天气特点及人们的活动，如春分放风筝、芒种忙播种。 【详解】16．文章Spring Equinox部分明确写道：“Weather: It’s warm and windy.”，温暖且多风。 17．文章Grain in Ear部分写道：“Farmers are busy sowing and working on the farm.”，农民们忙着在田里播种和劳作。 18．文章Spring Equinox部分明确写道：“Time: March 20th—April 5th”，春分时间为3月20日—4月5日，约为15天。 B In recent years, Chinese tea drink brands (品牌) have successfully entered overseas (海外的) markets, from Kuala Lumpur to Singapore and as far as Los Angeles. With more and more overseas stores, these brands are developing so fast, thanks to three smart strategies (策略): More stores The fastest-growing brand abroad is Mixue, which has entered 14 countries with more than 4,700 stores outside China—most of them are in Southeast Asia. ________ Making its own ingredients (原料) and controlling the costs makes Mixue repeat its success abroad. Chagee is growing in a slower way. After entering Malaysia in 2019, it now has 196 stores there. In Singapore, it operates 22 outlets in busy areas like Changi Airport and the National University. Change to Local (当地的) Tastes In order to achieve long-term growth, many brands change their drinks to fit local tastes. Mixue changes sweetness levels and tea bases in different countries. The brand also adds ice in its drinks and uses popular local fruits in hot Southeast Asia. Chagee goes further. To celebrate Singapore’s National Day, Chagee introduced a special drink called “the Orchid Biluochun Milk Tea”, inspired by Singapore’s national flower. Win-Win Outcomes Beyond making money, social responsibility (责任) is also an important part in Chinese tea drink brands’ overseas strategies. Mixue offers jobs to local people and buys ingredients from local farmers in Cambodia. Chagee opened a “silent store” with deaf workers in Singapore. It was also the first tea brand in Malaysia to win a government health certificate (证书) for its low-sugar drinks. 19．Which of the following sentences can we put in the blank “________”? A．Will there be more overseas stores next year? B．What’s the reason for such a fast growth? C．Here is an example of Mixue’s great success. D．But Mixue meets a common problem outside China. 20．Which chart possibly shows the growth of Mixue and Chagee’s overseas stores? A． B． C． D． 21．Which action is NOT a good example of “Change to Local Tastes”? A．A tea brand adds more ice in its drinks in Thailand. B．A tea brand makes its drinks less sweet in Canada and Finland. C．A tea brand keeps the same sweetness levels in different countries. D．A tea brand designs a special drink for Singapore’s National Day. 22．The development (发展) of Chinese tea drink brands in overseas markets is ________. A．slow but healthy B．quick and expensive C．smart and responsible D．quick but unhealthy 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．C 22．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国茶饮品牌在海外市场快速发展的三大策略。 19．原文第2段提到“The fastest-growing brand abroad is Mixue, which has entered 14 countries with more than 4,700 stores outside China...Making its own ingredients and controlling the costs makes Mixue repeat its success abroad.”，前后文逻辑为“现象+原因”，因此空白处应是引出原因的句子“What’s the reason for such a fast growth?”。 20．原文第2段提到“The fastest-growing brand abroad is Mixue, which has entered 14 countries with more than 4,700 stores outside China”和“Chagee is growing in a slower way. After entering Malaysia in 2019, it now has 196 stores there.”，说明蜜雪冰城门店数量远高于霸王茶姬且增长更快，对应图表中蜜雪冰城曲线远高于霸王茶姬的选项。 21．原文第4段提到“In order to achieve long-term growth, many brands change their drinks to fit local tastes. Mixue changes sweetness levels and tea bases in different countries. ”，说明适应当地口味需要根据不同地区调整产品，“保持甜度不变”不符合该策略。 22．原文第1段提到“these brands are developing so fast, thanks to three smart strategies”，第6段提到“Beyond making money, social responsibility is also an important part in Chinese tea drink brands’ overseas strategies”，说明中国茶饮品牌的海外发展既聪明又负责任。 C ①Food is very important in our life. It gives us enough energy (能量) to study well, play sports happily and grow up healthily every day. We cannot live without good food. But I think food is not only something we eat to keep healthy. It is also a warm gift between people and a special part of our culture. ②First, food connects people and makes us closer. When we share a big dinner with our family and friends, we always feel happy and warm. For example, during the Spring Festival, almost every Chinese family will get together to make and eat dumplings. Eating dumplings is a tradition for Chinese people. It means we hope for a lucky and happy new year. At this time, delicious food brings all family members together and makes our home full of love. ③Second, food shows different cultures and traditions. Different places have different kinds of food. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, dumplings and bread because the weather is cold and dry. In the south, people enjoy rice, fresh fish and vegetables because it is warm and rainy. These dishes are not just tasty. They also tell us the history, weather and lifestyle of different places. ④What’s more, eating healthy food is also important. We should eat more vegetables, fruit and milk. They can make us strong and active. Fast food is delicious, but eating too much is not good for our bodies. We must choose the right food and eat what mum cooks for us to keep balanced. ⑤In short, food is important for our body and our life. It helps us stay with the people we love and understand our own culture. Let’s enjoy the delicious food around us and learn to love our wonderful food culture. 23．According to Paragraph 2, how does the writer show “food connection”? A．By listing some numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By showing a picture. 24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Food can help us grow up healthily. B．Dumplings are the most delicious food in China. C．Food shows different cultures and traditions in different places. D．The weather is very different in the north and south of China. 25．Who has a balanced and healthy eating habit according to Paragraph 4? A．Lily, who has cola and a hot dog every morning. B．Tom, who eats vegetables or fruits once a week. C．Jim, who likes home-cooked food by his mother. D．Lucy, who likes calling for takeout and seldom eats at home. 26．What is the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．C 26．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了食物在生活中的重要性，包括它在情感联结、文化传承和健康饮食方面的意义。   23．第二自然段第三句“For example, during the Spring Festival, almost every Chinese family will get together to make and eat dumplings.”可知，作者通过举春节吃饺子的例子来展示“食物的联结作用”。   24．第三自然段第一句“Second, food shows different cultures and traditions.”可知，该段的主旨是食物展示了不同地方的文化和传统。   25．第四自然段第二、三句“We should eat more vegetables, fruit and milk...Fast food is delicious, but eating too much is not good for our bodies.”可知，多吃蔬菜、水果、多喝牛奶，少吃快餐的饮食习惯是健康均衡的，Jim喜欢吃妈妈做的家常菜符合这一描述。   26．第①段总述食物的重要性；第②③④段分别从情感联结、文化传承、健康饮食三个方面分述；第⑤段总结全文。文章结构属于“总—分—总”结构，对应选项A的结构示意图。 D Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screen. That’s not good for their health. They should play more sports because sports are fun and really important for children. Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get them moving. If a child likes football and takes part in football games twice a week, he or she will be strong. Playing sports can also help children to accept failure (接受失败). Of course it is important to win a game, but if they lose a game, can’t they learn something? So it’s also important for children to accept failure. And then they can move on. Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives. Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill. Children can learn how to work out problems, and how to work together to make a common goal come true. In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports. 27．Why do many children today become too heavy? A．Because they like to eat unhealthy food. B．Because they get too little exercise. C．Because they have poor sleep at night. D．Because they have many problems in schoolwork. 28．Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the passage? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s easy for children to accept failure. B．It’s important for children to learn to work with others. C．Playing sports is more important for children than for parents. D．Playing sports can help children get better grades at school. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Games B．How to Play Sports C．Children and Sports D．Different Kinds of Sports 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了儿童进行体育运动的重要性。文章指出当前儿童久坐不动、长时间面对屏幕不利于健康，强调了体育运动不仅有助于儿童保持身体健康，还能帮助他们接受失败、学会团队合作，对儿童的身心健康都极为重要。 27．第二段指出原因：“Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy.”，这直接说明许多儿童体重过重的原因是他们没有得到足够的锻炼。 28．第四段说明原因：“Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill.”，这表明像足球和排球这样的团队运动有助于提高团队合作技能，因此选项C“Volleyball”是正确答案。 29．第四段提到：“Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives.”，这表明学会与他人合作对儿童来说很重要。 30．最后一段总结全文，指出：“In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports.”，这表明文章主要讨论的是儿童与体育运动的关系，因此选项C“Children and Sports”是最佳标题。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Everybody gets angry sometimes. When you are angry, you might hit someone, shout (喊叫) at someone or break something. 31 Here are some good ways to help you. When you get angry, try to calm down. You can count from 1 to 10 or take a few deep breaths. 32 For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.” But remember not to shout. Doing sports can help you feel better. 33 You can also go for a bike ride or play basketball with your friends. Talking with your loved ones helps, too. Share your experiences with a parent or a friend and tell them how you are feeling. 34 Try these when you get angry. You’ll find out the best way to do away with your bad feelings. Remember: love yourself and enjoy every day! A．You can jog in the fresh air. B．They will show you their love and care. C． Don’t eat too much when you feel angry. D．However, doing these things won’t help at all. E. When others make you angry, tell them how you feel and why. How will you help when your friend gets angry? (不超过10词) 35 【答案】31．D 32．E 33．A 34．B 35．I will ask him to calm down./I will tell a joke to make him happy./I will talk with my friends./I will invite him to watch a film. 【导语】本文主要针对愤怒情绪管理提出了四种方法。 【详解】31．根据“When you are angry, you might hit someone, shout (喊叫) at someone or break something.”和“Here are some good ways to help you.”可知，前文列举打人、喊叫等行为，后文提出好方法，此处需转折说明这些行为无效，D项“然而，做这些事情根本没有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“you might say, ‘I am angry because you are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.’”可知，此处强调表达感受，E项“当别人让你生气时，告诉他们你的感受和原因。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“Doing sports can help you feel better.”可知，此处需补充具体运动方式。A项“你可以在新鲜空气中慢跑。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“Share your experiences with a parent or a friend and tell them how you are feeling.”可知，此处需说明亲人会如何回应，B项“他们会向你展示他们的爱和关心。”符合语境。故选B。 35．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I will ask him to calm down./I will tell a joke to make him happy./I will talk with my friends./I will invite him to watch a film. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I hate 36 !” Matt shouted at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad looked at each other. He got 37 at least twice a week all summer. “Matt, we’re going to let 38 take over dinnertime from now on. You can pick the meals and cook them,” Mom said. Matt 39 agreed. The next day, Matt was happy to make the meal plan. But it wasn’t as 40 as he thought. Almost every time he picked some dishes out, his Dad would tell him that someone in the 41 wouldn’t like it. After shopping, it was time for Matt to make his first 42 . It took almost two hours to make dinner. Matt was 43 and hungry when he finished dinner. “Er, this chicken tastes funny, I won’t eat it.” Sophia said. But he worked so hard! He felt like he might 44 . The next day, Matt didn’t want to 45 . “We should just go out to eat every night, then everyone can get what they 46 ,” he said. “It would be very nice to go out every night, 47 that would mean we need to spend a lot more 48 on the food. Do you think that’s worth (值得) it?” Mom asked. “Oh, I guess not. I’ll get started with 49 ,” said Matt. Once again, he was tired and hungry when dinner was ready. “I don’t like corn,” cried Sophia. Matt got to know then how his 50 must feel every time he complained (抱怨). 36．A．corn B．chicken C．noodles D．meatballs 37．A．mad B．cool C．hungry D．nervous 38．A．me B．you C．him D．them 39．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily D．worriedly 40．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．boring 41．A．team B．class C．school D．family 42．A．trip B．plan C．meal D．decision 43．A．tired B．relaxed C．thirsty D．surprised 44．A．cry B．cheer C．laugh D．reply 45．A．eat B．cook C．learn D．shop 46．A．buy B．make C．hate D．want 47．A．so B．or C．but D．and 48．A．time B．work C．effort D．money 49．A．class B．record C．dinner D．shopping 50．A．sisters B．parents C．friends D．teachers 【答案】 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了每次吃饭时，马特都抱怨饭菜不好吃，而当他亲自做了一次饭后，听着别人的抱怨，想到自己的辛苦付出，他感到特别不是滋味。他也体会到了每次做饭的父母的不易，于是再也不抱怨了。 【详解】36．句意：我讨厌肉丸。 corn玉米；chicken鸡肉；noodles面条；meatballs肉丸。根据“Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week.”可知，此处指讨厌肉丸，故选D。 37．句意：整个夏天他每周至少发两次脾气。 mad生气；cool凉快；hungry饥饿；nervous紧张。根据“Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I hate…”可知，此处指马特一周至少发两次脾气，即生气，故选A。 38．句意：马特，从现在开始我们要让你接管晚餐时间。 me我；you你；him他；them他们。根据“You can pick the meals and cook them”可知，此处指 “我们让你接管晚餐时间”，故选B。 39．句意：马特高兴地同意了。 sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；worriedly担心地。根据“The next day, Matt was happy to make the meal plan.”可知，马特是高兴地同意了妈妈的话，故选C。 40．句意：但是不像他想的那么容易。 easy容易的，简单的；hard困难的；funny滑稽的；boring无聊的。根据“Almost every time he picked some dishes out, his Dad would tell him that someone in the…wouldn’t like it.”可知，此处指事情不像他想的那么容易，故选A。 41．句意：几乎每次他挑了几个菜出来，他爸都会跟他说家里有人不喜欢。 team队；class班；school学校；family家庭。根据“Matt, we’re going to let…take over dinnertime from now on.” 可知，马特在为家人准备做饭计划，所以此处指家里有人不喜欢，故选D。 42．句意：买完东西后，马特该做他的第一顿饭了。 trip旅行；plan计划；meal餐；decision决定。根据“It took almost two hours to make dinner.”可知，此处指第一顿饭，故选C。 43．句意：马特制作完成晚饭时又累又饿。 tired疲惫的；relaxed感到放松的；thirsty口渴的；surprised吃惊的。根据“It took almost two hours to make dinner.”可知，马特在做完晚餐时又累又饿，故选A。 44．句意：他觉得自己可能要哭了。 cry哭；cheer欢呼；laugh大笑；reply回复。根据“But he worked so hard!”可以推测，马特感觉要哭了，故选A。 45．句意：第二天，马特不想做饭了。 eat吃；cook烹饪；learn学习；shop购物。根据“We should just go out to eat every night”可知，马特不想做饭，故选B。 46．句意：我们每晚都应该出去吃饭，这样每个人都能吃到他们想要的。 buy买；make制作；hate讨厌；want想要。根据“We should just go out to eat every night”可知，出去吃饭，每个人就能吃到自己想要吃的，故选D。 47．句意：每天晚上出去当然很好，但是这意味着我们需要在食物上花更多的钱。 so所以，表示结果；or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；and并且，表示并列关系。根据“It would be very nice to go out every night”及“that would mean we need to spend a lot more…on the food.”可知，此处表示转折，故选C。 48．句意：每天晚上出去当然很好，但是这意味着我们需要在食物上花更多的钱。 time时间；work工作；effort努力；money钱。根据“It would be very nice to go out every night”可以推测，出去吃饭会花费更多的钱，故选D。 49．句意：我要开始准备晚餐了。 class班，课；record记录；dinner正餐；shopping购物。根据“I guess not.”可知，马特认为出去吃饭花费更多钱不值得，所以此处指他开始准备晚餐，故选C。 50．句意：马特知道了每次他抱怨时他父母的感受。 sisters姐妹；parents父母亲；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据短文开头“… Matt shouted at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad looked at each other.”可知，马特对父母抱怨，所以此处指他知道了每次他抱怨时父母的感受，故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 B. feel like    mountain    tire     cloud     try Do you like climbing? My family enjoy climbing 51 on weekends. Today is Saturday. It’s 52 and cool. We are climbing Mount Green, a beautiful mountain in our village. After walking for an hour, my parents now are resting under a big tree. They are looking at the map carefully to make sure we don’t get lost. I 53 to record the lovely sights with my camera. When we get to the top, the fresh mountain air and the warm sunshine make us 54 we’re in a magical world. Climbing is 55 , but all of us are glad to reach the top! 【答案】51．mountains 52．cloudy 53．try 54．feel like 55．tiring 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家周末爬山的故事。 【详解】51．句意：我的家人喜欢在周末爬山。根据下文“We are climbing Mount Green, a beautiful mountain in our village.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指爬山，mountain“山”，应用复数形式，表示泛指。故填mountains。 52．句意：天气多云且凉爽。根据“It’s…and cool.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处描述天气，cloudy“多云的” 。故填cloudy。 53．句意：我试着用相机记录下这些可爱的景色。try to do sth.“试着做某事”，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填try。 54．句意：当我们登上山顶时，清新的山间空气和温暖的阳光让我们感觉自己置身于一个神奇的世界。根据“the fresh mountain air and the warm sunshine make us…we’re in a magical world.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指清新的山间空气和温暖的阳光让我们感觉自己置身于一个神奇的世界，feel like“感觉就像”，是固定搭配，make sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填feel like。 55．句意：爬山很累，但我们都很高兴到达山顶！根据“Climbing is…but all of us are glad to reach the top!”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处描述爬山的感受，指爬山很累，tiring“累人的”符合。故填tiring。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 He Ruixiang is a man from Yinchuan, Ningxia. He has a special 56 (道路) trip across China. Different from others, he used to 57 (开车) an excavator (挖掘机) to travel. On June 4th, 2024, he 58 (离开) home with the daily things he needed in his excavator. He started from Yinchuan, went 59 (穿过) Gansu, Xinjiang and Xizang, and got to Sichuan at the end of September. There he 60 (最终；终于) decided to return because he wanted to get home before the Spring Festival. He did a lot of things 61 (沿着) the way with his excavator. For example, he helped repair (修缮) the street and clean up the snow. However, he had to face some problems. “One was that I couldn’t find the place to have 62 (餐) on time often,” he said. 63 (幸运), he met many kind people. In October, it snowed in Garze, Sichuan. He decided to stay in a parking lot for the night. A man came and said, “There are 64 (狼) and bears around here at night. It’s 65 (危险的). You can come to my house.” The next day, he saw the man’s family repairing their house. To show his thanks, he used his excavator to help them with it. The trip was not easy, but he enjoyed it a lot. It was great for him to help others on the way. 【答案】 56．road 57．drive 58．left 59．through 60．finally 61．along 62．meals 63．Luckily 64．wolves 65．dangerous 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了何瑞祥驾驶挖掘机从银川出发穿越多省的特殊公路旅行，他沿途帮助他人，也收获了善意的故事。 【详解】56．句意：他有一次特殊的穿越中国的公路旅行。该处需一个名词，在句中作定语，修饰“trip”，“trip across China”提示语义与“道路”相关，road trip表示“公路旅行”，所以填road。 57．句意：与他人不同，他过去常常驾驶一辆挖掘机旅行。该处需一个动词原形，作used to的宾语；“excavator (挖掘机) to travel”提示语义与“开车、驾驶”相关，used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形，所以填drive。 58．句意：2024年6月4日，他带着挖掘机里的日常用品离开了家。该处需一个动词过去式，作句子的谓语，“with the daily things he needed in his excavator”提示语义与 “离开”相关，时间状语“On June 4th, 2024”表示过去的时间，句子用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left，所以填left。 59．句意：他从银川出发，穿过甘肃、新疆和西藏，在九月底到达了四川。该处需一个介词，与went搭配表示“穿过” 的动作，“Gansu, Xinjiang and Xizang”提示语义与 “穿过”相关，go through表示“穿过（地区/空间）”，所以填through。 60．句意：在那里，他最终决定返回，因为他想在春节前到家。该处需一个副词，修饰动词decided，“because he wanted to get home before the Spring Festival”提示语义与 “最终”相关，此处需副词作状语修饰 decided，final的副词形式为finally，所以填finally。 61．句意：他一路上用他的挖掘机做了很多事。该处需一个介词，与the way搭配表示“沿途”，“with his excavator. For example, he helped repair the street and clean up the snow”提示语义与“沿着”相关，along the way表示“沿途、一路上”，所以填along。 62．句意：一个问题是我经常不能按时吃饭。该处需一个名词复数，与have搭配表示“吃饭”，“on time often”提示语义与“餐、饭”相关。have meals表示“吃饭”，用复数表示泛指，所以填meals。 63．句意：幸运的是，他遇到了很多好心人。该处需一个副词，在句首作状语，“he met many kind people”提示语义与“幸运”相关，此处需副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式为luckily，句首首字母大写，所以填Luckily。 64．句意：晚上这附近有狼和熊。该处需一个名词复数，与bears并列，“and bears around here at night”提示语义与“狼”相关，句中be动词为are，主语需用复数形式，wolf 的复数为wolves，所以填wolves。 65．句意：这很危险。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，“There are wolves and bears around here at night”提示语义与“危险的”相关，“It’s + 形容词”表示 “…… 是……的”，所以填dangerous。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 66 (get) there. 67 it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all. The museum has a lot of 68 (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools (工具). There 69 (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 70 people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 71 (we) the stories behind these relics (文物). Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 72 (good). The museum also had some interactive (互动的) 73 (activity). We could touch and operate (操作) some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days. In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 74 an old vase (花瓶) on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 75 really good day. 【答案】 66．to get 67．Although/Though 68．interesting 69．were 70．how 71．us 72．better 73．activities 74．of 75．a 【导语】本文介绍了作者参观历史博物馆，观展品听故事，互动体验，收获了愉快一天。 【详解】66．句意：我们花了两个小时才到那里。考查固定句型“it takes sb time to do sth”，因此需用不定式to get。故填to get。 67．句意：虽然路程很长，但我一点也不觉得无聊。根据“it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all.”可知，考查让步状语从句，用Although/Though“虽然”。故填Although/Though。 68．句意：博物馆有很多有趣的东西。此处用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语修饰名词“things”。故填interesting。 69．句意：还有一些过去人们穿的衣服。该句是there be句型，主语“some clothes”为复数，时态为一般过去时，故用were。故填were。 70．句意：看到当时人们的生活真是太神奇了。宾语从句中缺少方式状语，用how。故填how。 71．句意：她给我们讲了这些文物背后的故事。“tell”为动词，后接宾格代词us“我们”。故填us。 72．句意：它们帮助我们更好地了解历史和文化。根据“They helped us understand the history and culture”可知，此处考查比较级“better”，修饰动词understand，表更深入。故填better。 73．句意：博物馆也有一些互动活动。some后接复数activities“活动”。故填activities。 74．句意：在博物馆的商店里，我买了一个笔记本，上面有一个旧花瓶的照片。根据“a picture…an old vase (花瓶) on it.”可知，此处用介词of表所属关系。故填of。 75．句意：真是美好的一天啊。“day”为单数，且是辅音音素开头的单词，泛指一天，需用冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你是Lisa，周日你和家人去公园里玩，公园里有很多人，他们正在做着不同的事情。 请你发挥想象，用现在进行时态描述一下当时的场景，以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 2. 用词得当，表达准确，条理清晰，字迹工整； 3. 词数 80 左右，不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Beautiful Day in the Park Today I go to the park with my parents. It is a hot day. So we buy three ice-creams. They’re very delicious. I like eating ice-creams very much. A lot of people are there. Some children are playing football and flying kites. Some old women are playing badminton. Four old men are playing cards and two men are watching them. Two young men are taking photos over there. I am playing some games. My parents are talking with their friends. We all enjoy ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，描述公园里的场景。 [亮点词汇] ①go to the park去公园 ②play football踢足球 ③fly kites放风筝 ④play badminton打羽毛球 ⑤play cards打牌 ⑥enjoy oneself玩得愉快 [高分句型] Some children are playing football and flying kites.（并列句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, really, are you english? No, i'm not. I am american. Listen to the next question. tony. I am going to run tomorrow. Do you want to run with me? Sorry, Linda, I have to go to the library. How about this . saturday? That's a good idea. See you then. Listen to the next question. Hi, alex. Are you ready for the marathon? Of course, i'm sure I can make IT this year. Listen to the next question. May I speak to john smith? John smith? Oh, no. There is nobody called john Smith here. Listen to the next question. dad, can I go out with my friends tonight? Sure, but you should come back home before eight P. M. Listen to the next question. Hello. can I help you? Yes, ID like some meat. Where can I get some? It's over there next to the . vegetables. thanks. Have you got any coffee here? I want some for my mom. Look, there is coffee on your left. Oh, I see. Thank you very much. Hello, can I help you? Yes, i'd like some meat. Where can I get some? It's over there next to the vegetables. thanks. Have you got any coffee here? I want them for my mom. Look, there is coffee on your left. Oh, I see. Thank you very much. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is great speaking. Hello. this is tom. Tom. what are you doing right now? Nothing much. I'm watching a music show on T, V, but the show is kind of boring. Well, what about going to the zoo to see giraffe? That sounds great. They are my favorite animals. Let's go there by bike. But my sister Emily will ride my bike to the music club later. I see. How about taking the subway? sure. What time will we meet at the subway station? How about a . quarter . to two? Okay, see you then. Hello, this is great speaking. Hello, this is tom. Tom. what are you doing right now? Nothing much. I'm watching a music show on T, V, but the show is kind of boring. Well, what about going to the zoo to see giraffe? That sounds great. They are my favorite animals. Let's go there by bike. But my sister Emily will ride my bike to the music club later. I see. How about taking the subway? sure. What time will we meet to the subway station? How about a . quarter . to two? Okay, see you then. Listen to the . next question. Hello, everyone, today I will share a story with you. One weather afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. At first, he wanted to find some friends to play with him, but when he got to their homes, he could not find anyone. He felt very sad. On his way home, he suddenly saw a hole. He thought he must be his friend's house. So he quickly went into IT. To his surprise, IT was a snake's head. Some snakes were sleeping there when they saw a little mouse. They didn't move or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, don't be afraid. Snakes are not our friends, but they can't catch you now. It's time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never read anything, so you could come . back safely. Hello, everyone, today I will share a story with you. One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. At first, he wanted to find some friends to play with him, but when he got to their homes, he could not find anyone. He felt very sad. On his way home, he suddenly saw, he thought IT must be his friend's house. So he quickly went into IT. To his surprise, he was a snake's house. Some snakes were sleeping there when they saw a little mouse. They didn't move or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, don't be afraid. Snakes are not our friends, but they can't catch you now. It's time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never read anything so you could come back safely. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 5·培优卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where is Lily from? A．China. B．America. C．England. 2．When will they run together? A．Tomorrow. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 3．How does Alex feel before the marathon starts? A．Nervous. B．Surprised. C．Confident. 4．What does the man mean? A．John Smith is not in. B．The woman has got the wrong number. C．He will look for John Smith for the woman. 5．When should the girl come back home? A．Before 8:00 p.m. B．Before 7:30 p.m. C．Before 7:00 p.m. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Where are the speakers now? A．At home. B．In the school. C．In the supermarket. 7．What does the boy want to buy for his mum? A．Meat. B．Coffee. C．Chicken. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What’s Tom doing now? A．Watching TV. B．Doing his homework. C．Playing computer games. 9．What animals does Tom like best? A．Koalas. B．Elephants. C．Giraffes. 10．When will the speakers meet? A．At 1:45. B．At 2:15. C．At 2:45. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Who did the mouse want to play with? A．His brothers. B．His friends. C．His classmates. 12．When did the mouse find the hole? A．On his way to his friends’ homes. B．On his way to the forest. C．On his way home. 13．What were the snakes doing? A．They were talking. B．They were eating. C．They were sleeping. 14．How did the little mouse feel? A．Afraid. B．Excited. C．Happy. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．Snakes never eat mice. B．Snakes sleep in winter. C．Mice like to live next to snakes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 16．How’s the weather in the Spring Equinox? A．Warm and windy. B．Cloudy and rainy. C．Windy and rainy. D．Warm and cloudy. 17．What do people usually do during the Grain in Ear? A．Fly kites. B．Do exercises. C．Go climbing. D．Sow seeds on the farm. 18．How long does every Solar Term (节气) last? A．About 11 days. B．About 13 days. C．About 15 days. D．About 20 days. B In recent years, Chinese tea drink brands (品牌) have successfully entered overseas (海外的) markets, from Kuala Lumpur to Singapore and as far as Los Angeles. With more and more overseas stores, these brands are developing so fast, thanks to three smart strategies (策略): More stores The fastest-growing brand abroad is Mixue, which has entered 14 countries with more than 4,700 stores outside China—most of them are in Southeast Asia. ________ Making its own ingredients (原料) and controlling the costs makes Mixue repeat its success abroad. Chagee is growing in a slower way. After entering Malaysia in 2019, it now has 196 stores there. In Singapore, it operates 22 outlets in busy areas like Changi Airport and the National University. Change to Local (当地的) Tastes In order to achieve long-term growth, many brands change their drinks to fit local tastes. Mixue changes sweetness levels and tea bases in different countries. The brand also adds ice in its drinks and uses popular local fruits in hot Southeast Asia. Chagee goes further. To celebrate Singapore’s National Day, Chagee introduced a special drink called “the Orchid Biluochun Milk Tea”, inspired by Singapore’s national flower. Win-Win Outcomes Beyond making money, social responsibility (责任) is also an important part in Chinese tea drink brands’ overseas strategies. Mixue offers jobs to local people and buys ingredients from local farmers in Cambodia. Chagee opened a “silent store” with deaf workers in Singapore. It was also the first tea brand in Malaysia to win a government health certificate (证书) for its low-sugar drinks. 19．Which of the following sentences can we put in the blank “________”? A．Will there be more overseas stores next year? B．What’s the reason for such a fast growth? C．Here is an example of Mixue’s great success. D．But Mixue meets a common problem outside China. 20．Which chart possibly shows the growth of Mixue and Chagee’s overseas stores? A． B． C． D． 21．Which action is NOT a good example of “Change to Local Tastes”? A．A tea brand adds more ice in its drinks in Thailand. B．A tea brand makes its drinks less sweet in Canada and Finland. C．A tea brand keeps the same sweetness levels in different countries. D．A tea brand designs a special drink for Singapore’s National Day. 22．The development (发展) of Chinese tea drink brands in overseas markets is ________. A．slow but healthy B．quick and expensive C．smart and responsible D．quick but unhealthy C ①Food is very important in our life. It gives us enough energy (能量) to study well, play sports happily and grow up healthily every day. We cannot live without good food. But I think food is not only something we eat to keep healthy. It is also a warm gift between people and a special part of our culture. ②First, food connects people and makes us closer. When we share a big dinner with our family and friends, we always feel happy and warm. For example, during the Spring Festival, almost every Chinese family will get together to make and eat dumplings. Eating dumplings is a tradition for Chinese people. It means we hope for a lucky and happy new year. At this time, delicious food brings all family members together and makes our home full of love. ③Second, food shows different cultures and traditions. Different places have different kinds of food. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, dumplings and bread because the weather is cold and dry. In the south, people enjoy rice, fresh fish and vegetables because it is warm and rainy. These dishes are not just tasty. They also tell us the history, weather and lifestyle of different places. ④What’s more, eating healthy food is also important. We should eat more vegetables, fruit and milk. They can make us strong and active. Fast food is delicious, but eating too much is not good for our bodies. We must choose the right food and eat what mum cooks for us to keep balanced. ⑤In short, food is important for our body and our life. It helps us stay with the people we love and understand our own culture. Let’s enjoy the delicious food around us and learn to love our wonderful food culture. 23．According to Paragraph 2, how does the writer show “food connection”? A．By listing some numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking a question. D．By showing a picture. 24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．Food can help us grow up healthily. B．Dumplings are the most delicious food in China. C．Food shows different cultures and traditions in different places. D．The weather is very different in the north and south of China. 25．Who has a balanced and healthy eating habit according to Paragraph 4? A．Lily, who has cola and a hot dog every morning. B．Tom, who eats vegetables or fruits once a week. C．Jim, who likes home-cooked food by his mother. D．Lucy, who likes calling for takeout and seldom eats at home. 26．What is the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screen. That’s not good for their health. They should play more sports because sports are fun and really important for children. Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get them moving. If a child likes football and takes part in football games twice a week, he or she will be strong. Playing sports can also help children to accept failure (接受失败). Of course it is important to win a game, but if they lose a game, can’t they learn something? So it’s also important for children to accept failure. And then they can move on. Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives. Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill. Children can learn how to work out problems, and how to work together to make a common goal come true. In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports. 27．Why do many children today become too heavy? A．Because they like to eat unhealthy food. B．Because they get too little exercise. C．Because they have poor sleep at night. D．Because they have many problems in schoolwork. 28．Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the passage? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．It’s easy for children to accept failure. B．It’s important for children to learn to work with others. C．Playing sports is more important for children than for parents. D．Playing sports can help children get better grades at school. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Sports Games B．How to Play Sports C．Children and Sports D．Different Kinds of Sports 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Everybody gets angry sometimes. When you are angry, you might hit someone, shout (喊叫) at someone or break something. 31 Here are some good ways to help you. When you get angry, try to calm down. You can count from 1 to 10 or take a few deep breaths. 32 For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.” But remember not to shout. Doing sports can help you feel better. 33 You can also go for a bike ride or play basketball with your friends. Talking with your loved ones helps, too. Share your experiences with a parent or a friend and tell them how you are feeling. 34 Try these when you get angry. You’ll find out the best way to do away with your bad feelings. Remember: love yourself and enjoy every day! A．You can jog in the fresh air. B．They will show you their love and care. C． Don’t eat too much when you feel angry. D．However, doing these things won’t help at all. E. When others make you angry, tell them how you feel and why. How will you help when your friend gets angry? (不超过10词) 35 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I hate 36 !” Matt shouted at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad looked at each other. He got 37 at least twice a week all summer. “Matt, we’re going to let 38 take over dinnertime from now on. You can pick the meals and cook them,” Mom said. Matt 39 agreed. The next day, Matt was happy to make the meal plan. But it wasn’t as 40 as he thought. Almost every time he picked some dishes out, his Dad would tell him that someone in the 41 wouldn’t like it. After shopping, it was time for Matt to make his first 42 . It took almost two hours to make dinner. Matt was 43 and hungry when he finished dinner. “Er, this chicken tastes funny, I won’t eat it.” Sophia said. But he worked so hard! He felt like he might 44 . The next day, Matt didn’t want to 45 . “We should just go out to eat every night, then everyone can get what they 46 ,” he said. “It would be very nice to go out every night, 47 that would mean we need to spend a lot more 48 on the food. Do you think that’s worth (值得) it?” Mom asked. “Oh, I guess not. I’ll get started with 49 ,” said Matt. Once again, he was tired and hungry when dinner was ready. “I don’t like corn,” cried Sophia. Matt got to know then how his 50 must feel every time he complained (抱怨). 36．A．corn B．chicken C．noodles D．meatballs 37．A．mad B．cool C．hungry D．nervous 38．A．me B．you C．him D．them 39．A．sadly B．angrily C．happily D．worriedly 40．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．boring 41．A．team B．class C．school D．family 42．A．trip B．plan C．meal D．decision 43．A．tired B．relaxed C．thirsty D．surprised 44．A．cry B．cheer C．laugh D．reply 45．A．eat B．cook C．learn D．shop 46．A．buy B．make C．hate D．want 47．A．so B．or C．but D．and 48．A．time B．work C．effort D．money 49．A．class B．record C．dinner D．shopping 50．A．sisters B．parents C．friends D．teachers 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 B. feel like    mountain    tire     cloud     try Do you like climbing? My family enjoy climbing 51 on weekends. Today is Saturday. It’s 52 and cool. We are climbing Mount Green, a beautiful mountain in our village. After walking for an hour, my parents now are resting under a big tree. They are looking at the map carefully to make sure we don’t get lost. I 53 to record the lovely sights with my camera. When we get to the top, the fresh mountain air and the warm sunshine make us 54 we’re in a magical world. Climbing is 55 , but all of us are glad to reach the top! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 He Ruixiang is a man from Yinchuan, Ningxia. He has a special 56 (道路) trip across China. Different from others, he used to 57 (开车) an excavator (挖掘机) to travel. On June 4th, 2024, he 58 (离开) home with the daily things he needed in his excavator. He started from Yinchuan, went 59 (穿过) Gansu, Xinjiang and Xizang, and got to Sichuan at the end of September. There he 60 (最终；终于) decided to return because he wanted to get home before the Spring Festival. He did a lot of things 61 (沿着) the way with his excavator. For example, he helped repair (修缮) the street and clean up the snow. However, he had to face some problems. “One was that I couldn’t find the place to have 62 (餐) on time often,” he said. 63 (幸运), he met many kind people. In October, it snowed in Garze, Sichuan. He decided to stay in a parking lot for the night. A man came and said, “There are 64 (狼) and bears around here at night. It’s 65 (危险的). You can come to my house.” The next day, he saw the man’s family repairing their house. To show his thanks, he used his excavator to help them with it. The trip was not easy, but he enjoyed it a lot. It was great for him to help others on the way. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, my parents took me to a history museum far away from our home. It took us two hours 66 (get) there. 67 it is a long ride, I didn’t feel bored at all. The museum has a lot of 68 (interest) things. We saw some old paintings and tools (工具). There 69 (be) also some clothes people wore in the past. It was amazing to see 70 people lived back then. We followed a guide and listened to her carefully. She told 71 (we) the stories behind these relics (文物). Some of the stories were very exciting. They helped us understand the history and culture 72 (good). The museum also had some interactive (互动的) 73 (activity). We could touch and operate (操作) some of the exhibits to experience what life was like in the old days. In the museum shop, I bought a notebook with a picture 74 an old vase (花瓶) on it. Before we left, we took a photo in front of the museum. It was 75 really good day. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你是Lisa，周日你和家人去公园里玩，公园里有很多人，他们正在做着不同的事情。 请你发挥想象，用现在进行时态描述一下当时的场景，以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 2. 用词得当，表达准确，条理清晰，字迹工整； 3. 词数 80 左右，不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共8页） 试题 第12页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $