Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 2a-2d课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“跨文化交际”主题，聚焦印度文化习俗，涵盖问候方式、饮食习惯、特色食物及特殊动物等核心知识点。课堂导入从“不同国家问候方式”切入，通过Lead-in环节激活印度地理、语言等背景知识，再以Pre-listening句子填空搭建学习支架，帮助学生连接已有认知与新内容，为听力理解和对话模仿奠定基础。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过听力排序、细节捕捉、对话模仿及“向朋友介绍印度习俗”的任务，提升学生跨文化沟通与表达能力。Thinking环节引导学生分析“学习他国习俗的必要性”，培养思维品质中的价值判断能力。采用任务型教学法，结合分层作业设计，学生能在实践中深化语言运用与文化敏感性，教师可借助系统流程提升教学效率。

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures (新人教)英语 八年级下册 Section A (2a-2d) Learning Objectives 激活有关印度文化的背景知识，扩充文化知识储备，进一步理解文化习俗的多样性； 听懂对话的主要内容，理解人物谈论的话题，并识别对话情境出现的顺序， 捕捉听力文本中的关键细节信息，用以将句子补充完整； 模仿对话，并基于对话内容向首次前往印度的朋友简单介绍当地习俗和注意事项； 初步培养对文化的敏感性，认识到不同文化有自己独特的习俗和行为方式。 通过本课时学习，我能够： IMG_3839 Review How do people in different countries greet each other? US Japan UK France Say "hello" or shake hands Bow Say "hello", hug sometimes Kiss friends on the cheek In ..., people usually ... to greet others. India press palms together and say “Namaste” [pɑːm] [nɑːˈmɑːste] IMG_3839 Lead-in How much do you know about India? Location: Language: Animals: Amazing sites: Food: Greeting: Asia Hindi & English cows, tigers, elephants, peacocks,... Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) full of flavor, sweet & spicy Namaste What do you know about Indian culture? [taːdʒ məˈhɑːl ] IMG_3839 Complete the sentences about Indian culture. 2a Pre-listening 1. Many people like / do not like curry. 2. It is usually OK to be late / early when visiting friends. 3. People will usually offer you some tea / fruit when you visit them. 4. People usually wear clothes which cover their arms / legs. 5. It is rude / polite to give or take things with your left hand. 6. Dishes with beef are common/ uncommon. when (you are) visiting friends offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供... offer to do sth. 主动提出做... What else do you know about India? IMG_3839 While-listening 2b Listen to the conversation and number the pictures in the order of the topics. What are the topics of the pictures? eating habits food greeting animals 1 2 3 4 How many speakers are there in the conversation? What are they talking about? Why do they talk about the topic? Three. Indian customs. Because Peter is going to India and he wants to know about Indian customs. IMG_3839 While-listening 2c Listen again and complete the sentences. In India, people have a special ________. They press their palms together, _______ , and say, “Namaste.” People in India use their ________ hand to eat. They may not always eat with a ________ and fork. People often eat ________ curry. It’s popular in India. In India, ________ are very special to many people. They can _______ anywhere they like. greeting bow right knife a lot of cows walk Eating habits Popular food Special greeting Special animal IMG_3839 Ella: We heard you're going to India, Peter! How exciting! Peter: Yes, I'm really excited! You went there last year, right? Can you tell me about their customs? Ella: Sure! First, they have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow, and say, “Namaste.” Peter: Wow! I'll remember that. Ella: Second, you should only use your right hand to eat. Peter: With my knife and fork? Ella: Well, people may not use a knife and fork at all. Very often they eat with their hands instead. Peter: OK! Anything else? Emma: Yes! People in India often eat a lot of curry. I ate chicken curry there, and it was delicious! But don't expect to eat any beef. Cows are protected in India. They are special to many people. Ella: And they even walk anywhere they like! While we were there, one walked right in front of our car! It walked so slowly that we had to slow down and follow it! Read and learn What aspects of Indian customs do they introduce? Special greeting Eating habits/ table manners Popular food Special animal 双手合十 一副刀叉 not…at all 根本不 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 be special to 对…特别 IMG_3839 Retell Try to introduce Indian customs. Indian customs Greeting Popular food Special animal Eating habits In India, people have a special greeting. They ... . Indian people often eat ... They eat with ... ... are very special very special to many people. They can... . IMG_3839 Post-listening 2d Imagine a friend is going to visit India. Tell him or her about Indian customs. A: How do people in India greet others? B: ... A: What special foods do Indian people often eat? B: ... In India, people only use the right hand to eat. It's rude to take or give things with your left hand. In India，people have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow and say, “ Namaste” . Don't eat any beef. Cows are very special to many people. Special greeting Eating habits/ table manners Popular food Special animal IMG_3839 Sample A: How do people in India greet others? B: They have a special greeting. They press their palms together, bow, and say “Namaste”. A: What special foods do Indian people often eat? B: They often eat a lot of curry, like chicken curry. But beef is uncommon because cows are very special there. A: Anything else? B: You should use your right hand to eat, and it’s rude to use your left hand to give or take things. A: I’ll remember that. IMG_3839 Thinking 1. Do you think it’s necessary for Peter to learn about Indian customs before he goes to India? Why or why not? Yes, it’s necessary. Learning Indian customs helps Peter avoid mistakes and embarrassment. It can also help him communicate better with locals and have a better relationship with them. 2. Why is it important to learn about other countries’ customs? What does “respecting cultural differences” mean to you? Learning about other customs helps us avoid misunderstanding and trouble when communicating with foreigners. It means accepting different countries have different traditions, and we should be polite and friendly to people from other cultures. When in Rome, do as the Romans do! Each culture is beautiful, and all beauties can coexist beautifully. 各美其美 美美与共 IMG_3839 Exercise 用单词的适当形式填空。 1. You have no idea how ___________ (embarrass) I was. 2. One of the most important ________ (value) in Chinese culture is respecting the old. 3. Different countries have different ________ (custom). We should respect all of them. 4. It’s ________ (polite) to talk with your mouth full while eating in most countries. 5. We need to wear ________ (form) clothes to the school dance. 6. When you meet an elder in some cultures, you should ______ (bow) to show respect. 7. Chinese people usually show their welcome and kindness by _______ (shake) hands. 8. She has an ____________ (common) talent for playing the piano. 9. She feels worried because English table manners are so __________ (confuse) to her. embarrassed values customs impolite formal bow shaking uncommon confusing IMG_3839 Exercise 根据要求完成句子。 1. 他们通常双手合十问候他人。 They usually _________ _________ ________ together to greet others.. 2.用左手递东西或接东西是很不礼貌的。 ______ ______ ______ ______ give or take things with your left hand. 3.拜访别人时，他们一般都会请你喝茶。 People will usually _______ _______ some tea when you visit them. 4.牛在印度是被保护的。 Cows ______ _________ in India. 5.人们可能根本不用刀叉。 People may _____ use a knife and fork _____ _____. press their palms It is rude to offer you are protected not at all IMG_3839 Homework Must do： Choose to do： 1. Recite the key words and sentences of this lesson. 2. Write down the conversation you made in 2d. Find more Indian customs on the Internet. And share them in the next lesson. IMG_3839 THANK YOU Lavf60.16.100 84114.68 81502.18 $