湖北襄阳市第四中学2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

**基本信息** 襄阳四中高一卓越班5月月考英语试卷以真实情境与多元素材为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如阅读B篇自然保护主题培养文化意识，写作“碎片化运动”活动设计强化语言应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、人物独白|情境真实，如工作安排、旅行预订等生活化场景| |阅读理解|20题/60分|竞赛通知、自然保护、科学书籍、人际关系理论|跨文化素材丰富，如D篇“刺猬困境”引导批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/45分|完形填空（家庭教育）、语法填空（老舍茶馆）|结合文化传承，语法填空考查动词时态、介词等基础语法| |写作|1题/15分|邮件分享校园健康活动|任务驱动，要求描述做法与收获，体现学习能力与表达应用|

襄阳四中2026级高一卓越班5月月考 英语试题 命题人：李思言 审题人：潘胜蓝 考试时间：2026年5月29日8:40 — 10:20 时间：100分钟 分值：150分 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In a lift. C. On the stairs. 2. Why did the man refuse the job? A. He dislikes having business trips. B. The office is far from his home. C. The company is terrible. 3. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. Write a report. B. Lend the woman books. C. Help the woman fill out the forms. 4. How many students are good at basketball this year? A. About 20. B. About 30. C. About 40. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Customer service. B. A piece of news. C. Their business. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why can’t the man meet the woman on Sunday? A. He never works on Sunday. B. He has another meeting on Sunday. C. He must meet his parents on Sunday. 7. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:15 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will the man do next Thursday? A. Visit his parents. B. Watch a tennis game. C. Have a job interview. 9. How will the man go to the station? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How does the man book the rooms? A. In his company’s name. B. In his guests’ names. C. In his name. 11. How will the man’s guests arrive in Washington D.C.? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 12. What does the man ask the woman to do for his guests? A. Offer them the best service. B. Give them his phone number. C. Arrange one conference room for two days. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why is the man upset? A. He has lost his job. B. He has lost lots of money. C. He had a quarrel with his boss. 14. How long has the man worked in his company? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 15. What do we know about the man’s recording studio? A. It will offer a lower price. B. It will open to famous musicians. C. Its price will be increased before long. 16. What is the man’s plan in the end? A. Running a big company. B. Being a musician. C. Being an agent. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many times did the speaker marry? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4 18. What was the speaker probably? A. A singer. B. An actress. C. A writer. 19. Where does the speaker live now? A. In Sydney. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 20. What does the speaker plan to do next year? A. Travel around the world. B. Move to another city. C. Get married again. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COMPETITION LAUNCHES OPEN TRAVEL TALES Take your reader on a journey in this month’s competition for short fiction between 1,500 and 1,700 words that in some way involves travel. The winner will be published in WM March and the runner up will be published online. Prizes: £200, £50 Closing date:15 October Entry fee: £7.50/£6 subscribers Ref code: WRO/September25/ travel OPEN CROSS-GENERATION FRIENDS Here’s a chance to show cross-generation friendships. We want to hear about moments of connection that bridges the generational gap or lessons learned from their wisdom. Enter fiction between 1,500 and 1,700 words. The winner will be published in WM Mareh and the runner up will be published online. Prize: £100, £25 Closing date: 15 October Entry fee:£7.50/£6 subscribers Ref Code: WRO/September25/ friends OPEN GRAND FLASH 2025 Make every word count to win a big prize for very short fiction in WM’s popular contest for 500-word stories! Prizes: £1,000,£250,£100 Closing date: 31 December. Entry fee: £18.50/£16 subscribers Ref code: WRO/Grandflash2025 OPEN NATURAL WORLD Prose fiction and narrative non-fiction,1,500 — 1,700 words Prizes: £200, £50 Closing date: 15 September Entry fee: £7.50/£6 subscribers Ref code: WRO/August25/ natural 21. Which contest is most suitable for a 490-word sci-fi story? A. TRAVEL TALES. B. CROSS-GENERATION FRIENDS. C. GRAND FLASH 2025. D. NATURAL WORLD. 22. How much should a non-subscriber pay at least to enter 2 contests? A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £15. D. £18.50. 23. What distinguishes NATURAL WORLD from other contests? A. It closes later than others. B. It accepts non-fiction entries. C. It offers highest runner-up prize. D. It appeals to professional writers. B In Katmai National. Park, a mother bear and her cub walk toward us, then sit down and nap, completely at ease with us being around. And the feeling is shared. My husband, nervous about being near such large predators (捕食者) an hour ago, now relaxes so much that he falls asleep in the grass too. The Katmai coast can only be reached by air or sea. Its faraway location helps keep bear viewing safe. Our guide, Bachrach, tells us that the common view of bears as violent predators killing for meat actually only shows part of the picture. The Katmai spring sees bears feast on plants and dig for shellfish during low tide. From late June to September, they move to salmon-filled rivers for the salmon, but they also keep eating grass and berries. Each time we spot a bear, Bachrach reminds us to read its behavior. If the bear appears relaxed, we can watch for a while from a safe distance. As responsible visitors, we must never let it get too close, and never let even a bit of our food fall to the ground. Bachrach learned this the hard way after a bear entered a cabin and stayed near the door for days, expecting more after finding fruit. Besides, we must also avoid disturbing the bears while they feed. As they drink along the river, we carefully move around them. “What do you think people get out of seeing bears?” I ask Bachrach. “I’ve watched visitors go from hesitant to amazed, then comfortable, and then observant and thoughtful. Hopefully they learn to share space with wild animals. Those who don’t learn to share don’t grow alongside each other. And those who share, do,” he says. 24. Why does the husband fall asleep? A. He is uninterested in bears. B. He doesn’t want to disturb the bears. C. He enjoys the author’s company. D. He feels safe in the environment. 25. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Bears’ attacking behavior. B. Katmai’s faraway location. C. Bears’ different diets. D. Katmai’s changing seasons. 26. What should a responsible bear visitor do? A. Follow bears closely. B. Share food with bears. C. Talk to bears. D. Watch bears only. 27. What does Bachrach hope people learn from bear viewing? A. To live in peace with wildlife. B. To survive in the wild. C. To increase space for wildlife. D. To look after bears thoughtfully. C Randall Munroe, who used to work on robots at NASA, explains science in a fun and easy- to-understand way in his book What If? Once you get used to his unique writing style, you can go on many amazing trips with him and learn while laughing. And you will certainly learn. There is a sort of joy in getting real answers to the strange questions Munroe is sent every day. However unusual the topics are, Randall takes them seriously. For example, if you set a meat-eating dinosaur (恐龙) free in New York City, how many humans would it have to eat to meet its need each day? Munroe thinks New York could support about 350 dinosaurs. That’s good to know, but we hope we don’t need to use this information. The book’s cover is a full-size picture of what the Earth would look like if the oceans were removed. The back has some interesting facts you might want to know before buying it (eating the book would give you about 2,300 calories (卡路里) if you could take in paper). Thanks, Randall! Although Munroe knows a lot and can perfectly explain the science behind the questions, What If? is not a textbook. When asked what would happen when you threw a baseball at light-speed, he says there would be a shockwave expanding (膨胀) outwards, and quickly moves on. He is answering the question after all, but if you are looking for detailed classroom- style descriptions of what Munroe is talking about, you’re out of luck. But that’s what makes it great. What If? is light enough to attract you, but deep enough to make you curious about science one chapter at a time. If you’re willing to go along with Munroe’s ideas and guesses, you’re in for an exciting journey of the mind. 28. What can be found in the book What If? A. Stories of fun journeys. B. Pictures of the oceans. C. Latest scientific experiments. D. Discussions of unreal situations. 29. How does Munroe deal with the questions in his book? A. He offers direct answers. B. He pays no attention. C. He recommends textbooks. D. He digs into many possibilities. 30. What is Munroe’s writing style like? A. Formal and detailed. B. Light but confusing. C. Humorous and educational. D. Imaginative but unclear. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. What If?: A Collection of Funny Science Jokes B. What If?: A Scientific Adventure with Munroe C. What If?: A Guidebook on Healthy Eating Habits D. What If?: A Question-based Book about Life D The “hedgehog (刺猬) dilemma” is a famous metaphor from German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. In his 1851 book, he described how humans struggle with relationships through a story about hedgehogs. His advice was simple: keep your distance. This sad story became widely discussed. Sigmund Freud and modern scientists studied this idea. In 2015, an award-winning short film called Henry retold this story. How does this apply to real life? Most people remember being hurt by close relationships – broken friendships, family conflicts, or romantic betrayals. Since these connections matter deeply, their damage hurts more. Should we stop trusting others? Schopenhauer said yes, but science would say otherwise. A study in PLOS Medicine reviewing 148 studies with over 300,000 people found those with strong social connections live 50% longer. The National Institute on Aging warns that loneliness harms health as much as smoking 15 cigarettes daily — making Schopenhauer’s advice concerning. When hurt repeatedly, people often fall into defense mode. Relationship expert Hilary Sanders explains common defense behaviors: going silent during arguments, seeing normal comments as criticism, or overreacting to small issues. These reactions often start in childhood. If parents often criticized or classmates bullied someone, they might develop habits like pretending not to care or getting angry easily. While these helped survive childhood pain, they cause problems in adult relationships when used unconsciously. The good news is people can change. Through therapy, many learn to recognize their defense patterns and understand their origins. Couples can improve relationships by learning each other’s emotional signs and responding thoughtfully instead of arguing. However, Sanders warns that defenses shouldn’t be removed suddenly — it’s like taking down a wall brick by brick. Although Schopenhauer focused on the pain of closeness, the hedgehog story actually shows our deep need for connection. Unlike real hedgehogs, humans aren’t born with physical spines. By carefully lowering our defenses around trustworthy people, we might truly enjoy both warmth and safety in relationships. 32. Why does the author mention the hedgehog dilemma in paragraph 1? A. To emphasize its importance. B. To support Schopenhauer’s advice. C. To recommend Schopenhauer’s book. D. To introduce the theme of relationship. 33. What is Schopenhauer’s core solution to the “hedgehog dilemma”? A. Avoid closeness. B. Seek therapy. C. Ignore pain. D. Build walls. 34. What major evidence goes against Schopenhauer’s advice? A. Defense behavior of people. B. Freud’s studies. C. A longer life from social ties. D. Henry’s short film. 35. What does Sanders say about close connection? A. Couples should learn to defend it thoughtfully. B. Humans can benefit from it unconsciously. C. It can help children relieve childhood pain. D. People should make gradual progress in it. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning. I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style. A. This time there was no tent. B. Things are going to be improved. C. The trip they took me on was a rough one. D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping. G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a parent, I value the importance of encouraging children. Supporting their personal growth weighs more than any concerns about their 41 level. Anyway, their abilities might improve if they 42 . So, when my older son draws a bad cartoon, I tell him I 43 his creativity. When he 44 the soccer goal, I still say he’s playing well. Thankfully, he’s quite shy and has no interest in 45 . My younger son, however, seems to have inherited (遗传) my 46 in performance. He dances 47 when I play a musical show. He’s outgoing and always ready to sing “Happy Birthday” loudly at a pizza place, even to 48 . Recently, he has been cast as the lead performer in his school concert. He is great on stage, shouting and making funny facial expressions with a good sense of humor. He’s 49 — like a mix of a famous opera singer and a well-known actor. However, singing is not his 50 . Sometimes his singing is off-key and people laugh at his 51 . But do I tell him he is fantastic? Of course! His confidence is 52 , his stage presence is wonderful, and his joy in sharing music is delightful. The sound itself is so 53 that when he practices at home, even the cat leaves the room. Yet still I applaud and cheer 54 . I have even helped him 55 the school drama program. 41. A. skill B. language C. fitness D. energy 42. A. look out B. give up C. carry on D. hang around 43. A. borrow B. admire C. consider D. improve 44. A. misses B. scores C. forgets D. reaches 45. A. art B. sports C. debate D. performance 46. A. fear B. interest C. growth D. failure 47. A. at first B. right away C. in secret D. by accident 48. A. friends B. relatives C. strangers D. teenagers 49. A. amazing B. annoying C. curious D. anxious 50. A. experience B. decision C. strength D. dream 51. A. accents B. jokes C. mistakes D. clothes 52. A. obvious B. low C. quiet D. sudden 53. A. attractive B. powerless C. unique D. unpleasant 54. A. slowly B. heartily C. weakly D. awkwardly 55. A. drop out of B. get rid of C. hold on to D. sign up for 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you’re a tea lover traveling to Beijing, come and visit the Lao She Tea House, one of China’s most renowned tea houses. The tea house was named after the famous writer, Lao She. Since it opened in 1988, it 56 (gain) praise from both locals and visitors from other places. As you step inside, the decorations 57 (immediate) transport you to ancient China. The sense of calm from the traditional lanterns and wooden chairs 58 (be) especially enjoyable. It is a perfect setting to relax and try different kinds of tea, 59 famous Chinese green tea to oolong, black, and jasmine (茉莉). The tea menu is interestingly introduced by knowledgeable tea 60 (host). They are always happy to recommend a type of tea based on your 61 (prefer). In addition to tea, the Lao She Tea House offers unique cultural experiences, including performances of traditional Chinese opera, acrobatics, and puppet shows, making it 62 must-visit destination in Beijing. If you’ re lucky, you may even meet some famous people 63 visit the tea house regularly. Overall, Lao She Tea House perfectly combines culture, atmosphere and entertainment. You can spend a relaxing afternoon 64 (explore) some of China’s finest tea there. The authentic experience of Chinese tea culture is sure 65 (impress) you. 第四部分 写作（共一节，满分15分） 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，最近你校正在开展主题为“Small Moves, Great Health”的活动，鼓励同学们将碎片化运动（fragmented exercise）融入日常生活。请给你的英国笔友Frank写封邮件分享这次活动，内容包括： 1. 你的做法； 2. 你的收获。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Frank, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 襄阳四中2026级卓越班5月月考英语试题答案 听力BACAB ABCBC BCABA CCBCA 阅读 CCB DCDA DACB DACD DCAFE 完形 ACBAD BBCAC CADBD 语填 56. has gained 57. immediately 58. is 59. from 60. hosts 61. preference 62. a 63. who/that 64. exploring 65. to impress 应用文 Dear Frank, For the purpose of encouraging us to put fragmented exercise into practice in our daily routines, our school is launching the initiative “Small moves, Great Health”. I’m writing to share with you how transformative these small moves have been. My approach to keep small movements is simple yet rewarding. During morning reading, I prefer standing to sitting all the time while reciting texts aloud. What’s more, I do easy stretches between classes, such as stretching my arms, rolling my shoulders, twisting my waist and wandering along the way. Besides, on my way to and from school, I walk 20 minutes instead of taking the bus, making full use of the road time to work out. Small as these activities are, they not only boost my energy and concentration in class, but also relieve my intense academic pressure. Serving as my secret weapon against stress and a pick-me-up in study, ‘Small Moves, Great Health” is more than just a school initiative to me—it has become a positive life attitude that I will stick to forever. 听力原文： (Text 1) W: Press eight, please. Thank you. M: You’re welcome. I need to get to that floor, too. (Text 2) W: If I were you, I would have accepted the job. M: I turned down the offer because it would mean lots of business trips away from my family. It’s too terrible. (Text 3) W: I’m not sure how to fill out the forms. Will you lend me a hand? M: With pleasure. But I have to finish my report now. Can I do it in the afternoon? W: OK. Thank you. (Text 4) M: How many students tried out for the basketball team this year? W: About 40, but only half of them have real talent for the sport. M: Oh, what a pity! (Text 5) M: Did you watch the news this morning? W: Yes, I did. M: Did you see the report on customer service in the business news? W: Yes, I did. I didn’t like it much, though. It’s not that meaningful. (Text 6) W: Hi, this is Lucy! M: Hello, Lucy. It’s Jack here. W: Hey, Jack. How are you? M: Fine, thanks. Lucy, it’s about the meeting at 3 o’clock on Sunday. I’m sorry but I can’t meet you then. I never work on Sunday. How about Saturday? Can we meet on Saturday afternoon? W: Saturday afternoon is OK. How about two o’clock? M: Can you make it two fifteen? W: Two fifteen is great. At the office? M: Sure. See you there. W: Great. See you. (Text 7) W: Would you like to watch a game of tennis next Thursday? M: I can’t, I’m afraid. I’m going to Bristol. W: What for? M: I have an interview for a job as manager of a record shop. W: I didn’t know you wanted to move. M: Well, my parents are going to retire to Bath next year, and I want to be near them. W: How are you getting to Bristol? M: I have a bit of problem, actually. My car isn’t working at the moment. I’m thinking of getting a taxi to the station, and then getting on a train. W: I’ll give you a lift to the station. Don’t worry. M: OK. Then I’ll get a taxi home. Thanks a lot. (Text 8) W: Good afternoon! Holiday Inn in Washington D. C. How can I help you? M: Hello! I’d like to make some reservations. I need two rooms for my guests in my name. W: OK. May I have your name please? M: Of course. My name is Jason from KAD Computer Systems. My guests’ names are Shelly and Laura. W: Shelly and Laura ... Right, no problem. When will they be arriving? M: Their train will arrive at about 3 o’clock next Sunday afternoon, and they will stay for two weeks. W: OK. Anything else I can do for you? M: I wonder if you can arrange one conference room for them for two days. W: Sure, on which day do they need it? M: Um ... I’m not sure about that for now, but I can ask them right now and call you back. W: OK. I see. (Text 9) W: George. What’s happened to your happy smile? M: I was miles away, I’m afraid. Dorothy, I’ve lost my job. W: You’ve worked there for six years. M: Yes. Recently the business has been losing money, so they’ve decided to close it down. W: What are you going to do? Are you going to try and get another job in the music business? M: Well, I thought I might start a recording studio. There are lots of youngsters who can’t afford the high prices. I thought I could offer a cut-price recording service. W: Great. Then, as you get more famous, you could increase your charges. M: No, I’d rather encourage young musicians to come and make their first recordings with me and then I thought maybe I could branch out and become an agent. W: Well, if you need someone to help you, let me know. M: OK. (Text 10) W: Well, I live on my own now. I decided after my fourth husband died that I didn’t want to marry again, and I like being independent. I still enjoy going to parties and meeting people — it’s quite funny when I meet someone for the first time and they recognise me, but they can’t remember the names of any of my films. They get embarrassed, but I don’t mind. The last one was quite a few years ago after all. I’ve lived here in Los Angeles for nearly forty years now, and I love the weather, and the people, but I feel I need a change. So maybe next year I’ll do something exciting, like travelling around the world. I’ve always wanted to go to Australia you know — so I should go, really, before it’s too late. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 英语试题第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $