（南通专用）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末测评卷 译林版

**基本信息** 七年级英语期末卷立足译林版教材，通过单选、完形、阅读等多样题型融合日常情境与文化素材，全面考查语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/15|冠词、代词、时态等语法|以天气、购物等日常情境设题，强化语言运用| |完形填空|15/15|名词、动词、连词|农场采摘叙事语篇，培养语篇理解与思维连贯| |阅读理解|15/30|科技（家庭电脑）、社交（交友技巧）、文化（冰雪节）|D篇引入宁波学校“空中森林”设计，体现时代性与创新思维| |综合填空|10/10|时态、固定搭配|英国恐龙赛跑素材，结合社会热点提升文化意识| |首字母填空|10/10|词汇运用、语境理解|学校农场旅行情境，培养学习策略与语言能力| |任务型阅读|5/10|信息提取|哈尔滨冰雪节主题，渗透文化传承与跨文化理解| |作文|1/20|描述性写作|“My hometown”整合家乡概况与社区生活，综合考查表达与思维组织|

（南通专用）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末测评卷 译林版 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。 1．We can’t see ________ sun at ________ night. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; / D．/; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在晚上看不到太阳。 the这个/那个，表示特指；/表示零冠词；a一个，用于辅音音素前，表示泛指。sun是世界上独一无二的事物，前面需用定冠词the；“at night”是固定搭配，中间不加冠词。 2．—Is this jacket _________? I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Steve’s. A．his; yours B．your; mine C．yours; mine D．his; mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这件夹克是你的吗？我在失物招领箱里发现的。——不，它不是我的。它是Steve的。 his他的；yours你的；your你的；mine我的。形容词性物主代词后需接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。第一空后无名词，排除形容词性物主代词your；根据语境，问句询问对方“是你的吗”，应用名词性物主代词yours；答语表示“不是我的”，应用名词性物主代词mine，因此选C。 3．Look at the black clouds. It ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will be going to rain C．is going to rain D．be going to rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看那些乌云。明天要下雨了。   根据“Look at the black clouds”可知，说话人通过观察眼前的迹象（乌云）来预测即将发生的事，应使用“be going to”结构表示有迹象的推测。主语It为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 4．—I tried my best, but I lost the game. —______! You can do better next time. A．Give up B．Cheer up C．Hurry up D．Stand up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我尽了最大努力，但我输了比赛。——振作起来！你下次能做得更好。 Give up放弃；Cheer up振作起来；Hurry up快点；Stand up站起来。根据上文“I lost the game”可知，说话人因输掉比赛而失落，下文“You can do better next time”表示安慰和鼓励。用“Cheer up”来鼓励对方。 5．—________ I do my homework now? —No, you ________. A．Must; mustn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Must; don’t D．Can; don’t have to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我现在必须做作业吗？——不，你不必。   must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；don’t不（一般用于实义动词的否定）。  根据问句中的“do my homework now”可知，此处询问“是否必须现在做作业”。以must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答应用“needn’t”或“don’t have to”，表示“不必”。mustn’t表示“禁止”，不符合语境。因此选B。 6．________ trees are over there. A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of C．Hundreds of D．Hundreds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那边有数百棵树。 hundred前面有具体数字时用单数，不加s和of；表示概数“成百上千”时用复数加of，即hundreds of；此处空前无具体数字，表示概数。应填Hundreds of。 7．—Have a good day, Linda! —________. A．You’re welcome B．Thanks. You too C．I’m sorry D．That’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——琳达，祝你度过愉快的一天！——谢谢。你也是。 You’re welcome不客气（回应感谢）；Thanks. You too谢谢。你也是（回应祝福）；I’m sorry对不起（道歉）；That’s OK没关系（回应道歉）。根据前句“Have a good day”可知，对方表达祝福，应答者应表示感谢并回以同样祝福，应用Thanks. You too，应填Thanks. You too。 8．—________ is the black jacket? —It’s 88 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这件黑色夹克衫多少钱？——88 元。 How many多少；How much多少钱；How old多大；How about……怎么样。根据“It’s 88 yuan.”可知，句子要用询问价格的疑问词，因此需用How much提问价格。 9．—Dad, can you drive me to the beach this Sunday? — ______ I will fly to Beijing then. A．Yes, I can. B．I’m afraid I can’t. C．Sounds amazing! D．Sounds like a good idea! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这个星期天你能开车带我去海滩吗？——恐怕不行。那时我要飞往北京。 Yes, I can.是的，我能；I’m afraid I can’t.恐怕我不能；Sounds amazing!听起来很棒；Sounds like a good idea!听起来是个好主意。根据“I will fly to Beijing then.”可知，爸爸那时要去北京，无法开车带孩子去海滩，因此需要委婉拒绝对方的请求。 10．Could you tell me ________? A．how to keep these fish living B．what we need to write in the reply C．where he has been to D．do you have Mary watered the flower 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我我们需要在回复里写什么吗？ 宾语从句应使用陈述语序。A项中表示“让鱼存活”的正确搭配是keep...alive，living用法错误。 C项中where是疑问副词，本身表地点含义，不能作介词to的宾语，正确表达应为where he has been，多余的to导致语法错误；选项D为疑问语序。B项语序正确且表达得当。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Alice Smith. I have an aunt, and her 11 name is Kate. She is fifty-five years old. She 12 on her farm. She has a lot of 13 trees. 14 she can’t pick (采摘) all the apples alone (独自). Every year my parents and I go to the farm to help her 15 the work. Today is Saturday, so my parents don’t go to 16 and I don’t go to school. We are free. So we go to the farm to help her. We 17 at about eight o’clock in the morning. Then we have an easy 18 at home. My aunt likes fish. We go to 19 some fish for her in a food shop. An hour later we get to her farm. When we 20 each other, we are all very happy. After we work 21 two hours, we have a break and take many photos. 22 these photos, I think I fall in love 23 the place. At about five in the afternoon, I make apple juice and take a 24 of apple juice home. I have fun and I’m really 25   this weekend. 11．A．family B．first C．full D．last 12．A．takes B．comes C．lives D．goes 13．A．orange B．banana C．pear D．apple 14．A．But B．If C．For D．After 15．A．for B．to C．with D．about 16．A．sing B．sleep C．say D．work 17．A．go to bed B．get up C．break D．have fun 18．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．walk 19．A．take B．make C．put D．buy 20．A．meet B．remember C．say D．think 21．A．in B．about C．at D．for 22．A．Listen to B．Look at C．Look down D．Look for 23．A．at B．in C．to D．with 24．A．bag B．bottle C．list D．pot 25．A．amazing B．bored C．funny D．happy 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝周末和父母去农场帮助姑姑摘苹果，她们一起劳作、拍照、喝果汁，度过了一个愉快的周末。 【详解】11．句意：我有一个姑姑，她的名字是凯特。 name搭配中，first name指“名”，last name指“姓”。Alice的姑姑叫Kate，Kate是她的名字，不是姓氏，因此选first name。 12．句意：她住在她的农场。 根据“on her farm”及语境，可知她居住在农场。“live on the farm”是固定搭配，意为“住在农场”。 13．句意：她有很多苹果树。 后文提到“she can’t pick all the apples alone”（她无法独自摘完所有苹果），说明农场里种的是苹果树，因此选apple trees。 14．句意：但是她不能独自采摘所有的苹果。 前文说姑姑有很多苹果树，后文说她无法独自摘完苹果，前后是转折关系，因此用But。 15．句意：每年我和我的父母都会去农场帮她干活。 根据固定搭配“help sb with sth”可知选with。 16．句意：今天是周六，我的父母不用上班，我也不用上学。 根据“Saturday”及“I don’t go to school”，可知父母不去工作。其他选项不符合成人周末常态。 17．句意：我们大约早上八点起床。 后文提到“at about eight o’clock in the morning”（早上八点左右），结合语境，这是起床的时间，“get up”意为“起床”。 18．句意：然后我们在家吃了一顿简单的早餐。 根据“eight o’clock in the morning”，可知是吃早餐。前文说早上八点起床，接下来吃的应该是早餐，“have breakfast”意为“吃早餐”。 19．句意：我们去食品店给她买些鱼。 根据“in a food shop”，可知是购买食物。姑姑喜欢鱼，因此是去食品店买鱼，“buy”意为“买”。 20．句意：当我们彼此见面时，都很开心。 根据“get to her farm”，可知是见到姑姑。前文说我们到达了农场，见到姑姑时大家都很开心，“meet each other”意为“互相见面”。 21．句意：工作了两个小时后，我们休息了一下，拍了很多照片。 根据“two hours”表示时间段，可知用for。“for+时间段”是固定用法，表示动作持续的时间，这里指“工作了两个小时”。 22．句意：看着这些照片，我觉得我爱上了这个地方。 后文提到“these photos”（这些照片），因此是“看着这些照片”，“look at”意为“看（某物）”。 23．句意：看着这些照片，我觉得我爱上了这个地方。 根据固定搭配“fall in love with”意为“爱上……”，可知选with。 24．句意：下午大约五点，我做了苹果汁，带了一瓶回家。 根据“apple juice”是液体，可知用瓶子装（bottle）。其他选项与容器不符。 25．句意：我玩得很开心，这个周末我真的很快乐。 根据“I have fun”，可知心情是快乐的。“happy”意为“开心的”。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Dick is a student. He has many good friends. One of them is his computer. He likes it very much. He usually uses the computer to do his homework. He also gets some information (信息) for his homework. Sometimes he plays computer games or listens to music. He likes to download  (下载) songs on the Internet. He sends emails to his friends every week. He says the computer is very useful (有用的). His family also like the computer. His mother is a doctor. She often uses it to search for information (搜集信息) for her work. His father is a manager of a hotel. He usually reads books or news (新闻) on the Internet. His sister is a nurse and she sometimes watches films or buys clothes for her family on the Internet. 26．Dick doesn’t use the computer to ________. A．listen to music B．do his homework C．play computer games D．buy clothes 27．What does Dick’s mother often use the computer to do? A．Search for information for her work. B．Watch films. C．Read books or news. D．Send emails to his friends. 28．Which one is right? A．Dick and his sister are students. B．Dick and his family like computers. C．Dick sends emails to his friends every day. D．Dick’s father usually watches the news on TV. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 【导语】本文描述了迪克一家运用电脑的故事。 【详解】26．根据第一段可知，Dick用电脑做作业（do his homework）、玩游戏（play computer games）、听音乐（listen to music）；第二段提到他的姐姐（sister）在网上买衣服（buys clothes）。因此Dick不用电脑买衣服。 27．根据第二段“His mother is a doctor. She often uses it to search for information for her work.”可知，Dick的妈妈经常用电脑为工作搜寻信息。 28．根据第一段“He likes it very much.”及第二段“His family also like the computer.”可知，Dick和他的家人都喜欢电脑。 B It is a great thing that a good friend is always around you. But do you have difficulty in making friends? These tips will help you. Always wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and play with you often. Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you want to make friends with a person, just smile and say “hi” to him or her. Talk first. Ask people some fun questions and listen to them carefully. It’s a bad idea to keep saying nothing. When you talk about yourself, they will learn more about you. Meet your new friends’ friends. Your new friends must also have other friends. It’s a great idea to know more people. Eat lunch with them or play with them after school. Then you’ll make more friends. Stay together and be open. If the people you want to make friends with are in a club or like to do sports, why not join them? Invite them to your house or go swimming with them. Try to look for any reason (理由) to be with them. But never do anything if they say “no”! 29．What should you do to make friends? A．Put on new clothes. B．Wait. C．Talk first. 30．What does the underlined word “Invite” in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese? A．提醒 B．邀请 C．拒绝 31．Which is True according to the text? A．Wearing a smile can help you make friends. B．Your new friends’ friends can’t be your friends. C．To make more friends, you should study harder. 32．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (P1=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 32．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了交朋友的几条实用建议，包括穿干净衣服、微笑、主动交谈、认识朋友的朋友以及保持开放和在一起等，帮助有交友困难的人。 【详解】29．文中第四段提到：“Talk first. Ask people some fun questions and listen to them carefully.”，这直接说明“主动交谈”是交朋友应该做的事，因此选C。 30．第六段中“Invite them to your house or go swimming with them”意为“邀请他们来你家或和他们一起去游泳”，结合语境可知“Invite”的中文意思是“邀请”。 31．第三段提到：“Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you want to make friends with a person, just smile and say ‘hi’ to him or her.”，说明微笑有助于交朋友，A正确。 32．第一段是总起段，引出话题并说明将要给出建议；第二段到第六段分别是五条具体建议（穿干净衣服、微笑、主动交谈、认识朋友的朋友、保持开放和在一起），属于并列结构。因此文章结构为“总—分”，即P1为总起，P2-P6为并列分述。 C Hello! I’m Grace Jones. I am 14. I am in Great Middle School. I’m in Class Two. This is my cup. It’s blue. Blue is my favorite color. My phone is blue, too. My phone number is 145-6587. I like six best and it’s my lucky (幸运的) number. This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine. It is my good friend Jack Black’s. He and I are in the same class (同班). He’s 13. His favorite color is white. He has a white pencil box and a white telephone.His telephone number is 152-6587. Julie Smith is my good friend, too. She’s in my school. She’s in Class Three. She and I are of the same age (同岁).Look! That’s an orange jacket. It’s her sister Alice Smith’s. Alice likes orange best. She has an orange cup and an orange telephone. Her telephone number is 189-3254. 33．Which number is Grace’s favorite? A．Six B．Eight C．Five. D．Two. 34．Who has the same last name? A．Grace and Jack. B．Grace and Julie C．Jack and Julie. D．Julie and Alice 35．What can we know from the passage? A．Grace has a red telepbone and a white cup. B．Jack’s telephone number is 145-6587 C．Julie is in Great Middle School and she’s 14. D．Grace and Jack are not in the same school. 36．The passage (文章) is about________ A．Grace’s school B．Grace’s favorite school things C．Grace and her friends D．Grace’s friends’ family 【答案】33．A 34．D 35．C 36．C 【导语】本文是记叙文，Grace介绍自己及几位好友的基本情况、喜好与联系方式。 【详解】33．第一段最后一句“I like six best and it’s my lucky number.”（我最喜欢六，它是我的幸运数字）。该句直接说明Grace最喜欢数字6，与选项A对应。 34．第三段“Julie Smith is my good friend... It’s her sister Alice Smith’s.”（Julie Smith是我的好朋友……那是她姐姐Alice Smith的）表明Julie与Alice的姓氏均为Smith，与选项D对应。 35．第三段“She’s in my school...She and I are of the same age”（她在我的学校……她和我同岁）以及第一段“I’m Grace Jones. I am 14. I am in Great Middle School”（我是Grace Jones，我14岁，我在 Great中学）Grace在Great Middle School，Julie和她同校、同岁（14岁），与选项C对应。 36．通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍Grace本人，第二段介绍了她的朋友Jack，第三段介绍了她的朋友Julie及Julie的姐姐。文章以Grace的视角，依次介绍了自己和她的朋友们，与选项C对应。 D Huizhen High School in Ningbo, Zhejiang, has a building with its own “forest”. Its rooftop park gives people a place to see the whole city. Ma Di, 42, is the designer (设计师) of the school. He said that he got the idea from his daughter Sunny. “The design of her school makes her feel unhappy sometimes,” Ma said. To him, allowing (允许) students to have time with no real purpose (目的) is as important as teaching them in the classroom. “In my design, there are no rules, no traditional idea of rooms and floors,” said Ma. For example, Ma put a huge “forest in the air” into a teaching building, to get students to feel close to nature. There are corridors (走廊) going through treetops in the forest. This allows students to move up and down in the “forest”. Students also got to turn some rooms into small aquariums (水族馆) and radio stations. Thanks to his creative (有创意的) ideas, Ma’s design won the World Building of the Year 2023 award at the 2023 World Architecture Festival. 37．Where is the “forest” in Huizhen High School? A．In the playground. B．On the playground. C．In a teaching building. D．Beside the school gate. 38．Who gave Ma Di the idea for the school design? A．His wife. B．His daughter. C．His student. D．His teacher. 39．What did Ma Di do to make students feel close to nature? A．He built a real forest around the school. B．He put a big “forest in the air” in a teaching building. C．He planted many trees on the rooftops of all buildings. D．He made students watch nature videos in class. 40．What is the passage mainly about? A．The process of building Huizhen High School. B．The different facilities in Huizhen High School. C．The creative design of Huizhen High School with a “forest” and its designer. D．The awards that Huizhen High School has won. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了浙江宁波惠贞高中带有“空中森林”的创意校园设计，讲述了设计师马迪的设计理念、灵感来源及设计成果。 【详解】37．根据文中“Ma put a huge ‘forest in the air’ into a teaching building”可知，这所高中的“森林”位于教学楼内。 38．根据文中“He said that he got the idea from his daughter Sunny”可知，设计师的灵感来自他的女儿。 39．根据文中“Ma put a huge 'forest in the air' into a teaching building, to get students to feel close to nature”可知，设计师通过在教学楼中打造“空中森林”，让学生贴近自然。 40．全文围绕惠贞高中带有“森林”的创意设计、设计师的理念及相关荣誉展开。 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） Mrs White has a son. His name is Sam White. The young man begins to work in a post office in a city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. 41 Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it, but she can’t find it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. 42 ” “We have about forty post offices in the city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want to go to?” The old woman gives Sam’s letter to him and the old man says, “ 43 His post office is just there.” Mrs White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. 44 A week later the woman goes to the zoo. 45 But after that she can’t find the way to the post office again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again. “Oh dear!” the old man calls out. “You still can’t find your son?” A．They are very happy. B．She sees all kinds of animals. C．How can I get to the post office? D．The pay phone is across from the hospital. E．The old woman is happy and catches a train. F．Walk along this street and take the fourth crossing on the left. 【答案】41．E 42．C 43．F 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了怀特太太去看望儿子，两次向同一个人问路的故事。 【详解】41．上文提到他邀请母亲来这个城市，下文说怀特太太很快到了城市，此处应填入表示前往城市的交通方式，选项E“The old woman is happy and catches a train.”介绍了交通方式。 42．上文提到她不知道邮局在哪以及她在公交站问老人，此处应填入问路的句子，选项C“How can I get to the post office?”是在问路。 43．上文老人问怀特太太想去哪一个邮局，下文说她儿子的邮局就在那边，此处老人是在指路，选项F“Walk along this street and take the fourth crossing on the left.”是具体的指路用语。 44．上文提到怀特太太很快找到了她的儿子，母子团聚，此处应描述他们的心情，选项A“They are very happy.”符合语境。 45．上文提到怀特太太去了动物园，此处应描述她在动物园的经历，选项B“She sees all kinds of animals.”符合在动物园的情境。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In February, more than 100 people wore inflatable dinosaur costumes and ran along Weymouth Beach in the UK. It was the 46 (two) time the “Everybody Chase the Dinosaur” race had been held. These people 47 (join) the event in the hope of raising money for children taking part in water sports. There were four different races based on age groups. Adults ran a 5-kilometre race, while 48 (teenager) competed in a 2-kilometre race. Children under 11 raced for 1 kilometre, and very young children had 49 special short race. Weymouth Beach is popular in the UK. It is famous 50 ancient rocks. It is a key place for learning about the past 51 scientists have discovered dinosaur remains (遗骸) there. The coast stretches around 130 kilometres. Visitors go there 52 (enjoy) its beautiful landscape. Many also take part in the Jurassic Coast Walk, and they need to spend six or seven days 53 (finish) the walk. The organizer of the event said, “So many people in dinosaur costumes ran along the beach. 54 happy they looked!” And inflatable dinosaurs didn’t just run on the beach. They even joined in marathons (马拉松). In 2024, a British man wearing an inflatable dinosaur costume 55 (excited) competed in the London Marathon and set a record. It proved that dinosaurs and races can go hand in hand! 【答案】 46．second 47．joined 48．teenagers 49．a 50．for 51．because 52．to enjoy 53．finishing 54．How 55．excitedly 【导语】本文介绍了英国“全民追恐龙”跑步的活动。 【详解】46．句意：这是“全民追恐龙”赛事第二次举办。根据空格前“the”和空格后的“time”可知，此处是指第二次，应用two的序数词second。 47．句意：这些人参加这项活动是为了给参加水上运动的孩子们筹集资金。根据前后文可知叙述的比赛是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，join的过去式是joined。 48．句意：成年人参加5公里赛跑，而青少年参加2公里赛跑。横线处“teenager”作主语，需用其名词复数形式teenagers。 49．句意：11岁以下的儿童跑1公里，并且年龄很小的孩子有一场特别的短途赛跑。空格后“special short race”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指一场，需用不定冠词a修饰。 50．句意：它以古老的岩石而闻名。根据前文出现的“famous”可知，此处要填写的是其常用短语“be famous for”，意为“以……而闻名”，后接闻名的原因。 51．句意：这里是了解过去的重要地点，因为科学家在那里发现了恐龙遗骸。空格后的科学家的发现是前文的原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。 52．句意：游客们去那里欣赏美丽的风景。空格处表示去那里的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故用to enjoy。 53．句意：许多人还参加侏罗纪海岸徒步活动，他们需要花费六七天时间完成这段徒步。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，finish的动名词形式是finishing。 54．句意：他们看起来多么开心啊！根据空格后“happy they looked”可知，“happy”为形容词，需用副词How引导感叹句，位于句首首字母大写。 55．句意：2024年，一名穿着充气恐龙服装的英国男子兴奋地参加了伦敦马拉松并创造了纪录。空格处修饰动词“competed”，需用副词作状语，excited的副词形式是excitedly。 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） It is autumn. It’s a good time to go on a school trip to a farm. A trip to a farm can be t 56 , but we can learn a lot from it. We can get closer to n 57 , and we can learn to do things with our hands. Our class trip to Sunshine Farm is coming. I will enjoy myself on the farm! The fruits there are waiting for me. I will enjoy p 58 fruits. Before I go on the trip, my father gives me some tips (建议). First of all, I n 59 to wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and shoes. On the school trip, I will do l 60 of sports like walking and climbing. Second, I have to take some water with me. I need to drink e 61 water when I work outside. The weather can be hot s 62 . Third, I can take a music player with me. Then I will not feel bored on the bus. I think the tips are r 63 helpful. And I borrow a camera from my sister because I want to take some photos and make v 64 . After I get home, I will share them with my friends on the internet! Now, I’m ready to l 65 for the farm. I hope to have fun with my classmates there. 【答案】 56．tiring/iring 57．nature/ature 58．picking/icking 59．need/eed 60．lots/ots 61．enough/nough 62．sometimes/ometimes 63．really/eally 64．videos/ideos 65．leave/eave 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者对农场秋游的期待及父亲的建议。作者认为建议实用，借了相机准备拍照录像，整装待发。 【详解】56．句意：去农场旅行可能很累，但我们可以从中学到很多东西。首字母t，根据“but we can learn a lot”表示转折，前半句应是负面评价，“累的”填tiring。 57．句意：我们可以更接近自然。首字母n，根据语境“get closer to”后应接“自然”，填nature。 58．句意：我会享受摘水果的乐趣。首字母p，enjoy doing sth.，且农场活动是“摘水果”，填picking。 59．句意：首先，我需要穿舒适的衣服和鞋子。首字母n，need to do sth.表示“需要”，填need。 60．句意：在学校组织的旅行中，我会做很多运动，比如走路和攀爬。首字母l，短语“lots of”意为“许多”，填lots。 61．句意：在户外工作时我需要喝足够的水。首字母e，修饰water用“足够的”，填enough。 62．句意：天气有时会很热。首字母s，表示“有时”的副词，填sometimes。 63．句意：我认为这些建议真的很有帮助。首字母r，修饰helpful用副词“真正地”，填really。 64．句意：我想拍一些照片并制作视频。首字母v，make videos意为“制作视频”，填videos。 65．句意：现在，我准备好出发去农场了。首字母l，be ready to leave for意为“准备好动身去”，填leave。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，每小题答案不超过10个单词 The 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival opens on January 5 in Harbin, the capital city of China’s northernmost Heilongjiang Province. The Harbin Ice Festival started in 1985. Every year it is held (举办) from January to February. The heavy snow makes the city special. Colourful celebrations also bring in thousands of “little potatoes from the south”. The Ice and Snow Festival is a citywide celebration that takes place in the city of Harbin. Some of the most popular places include Sun Island, Songhua River, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World. Zhaolin Park is a “must see” during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program (传统节目) that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns. There are many pieces of ice artworks in the park. Many great different kinds of things such as buildings, gardens, flowers, lions, tigers, dragons are made from ice. In the daytime, the ice sculptures (冰雕) are wonderful and lifelike. The Harbin Metro (地铁) is running longer hours to meet the needs of more tourists（游客). People can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free. This makes it easier for tourists to go to the two main interesting places. 66．When does the 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival open? 67．How often does the Ice and Snow Festival take place? 68．Why must people visit Zhaolin Park during the festival? 69．How does Harbin Metro meet the needs of more tourists? 70．What do you think of the Ice and Snow Festival? 【答案】66．On January 5. 67．Every year. 68．It has a traditional program showing wonderful ice lanterns. 69．It runs longer hours and offers free rides. 70．It’s wonderful and makes people excited. 【导语】本文主要介绍了第40届哈尔滨国际冰雪节的开幕时间、举办地点、特色景点及便民措施。 【详解】66．第一段第一句直接说明冰雪节开幕时间是“on January 5”，答案是原文直接信息。 67．第一段第三句直接说明冰雪节“Every year”举办一次，答案是原文直接信息。 68．第二段第一句直接说明兆麟公园必看是因为“it has a traditional program that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns”，答案是原文直接引述。 69．第三段第一句第二句直接说明哈尔滨地铁通过“running longer hours”和“for free”来满足游客需求，答案是原文直接信息。 70．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合冰雪节特色合理评价即可。 八、作文（满分20分） 71．假如你叫李华，请以“My hometown”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的家乡，信息如下： 家乡概况 1.美丽的现代化城市，空气清新 2. 著名景点：骆马湖 (Luoma Lake)、三台山森 林公园( Santaishan Forest Park) …… 你家情况 和父母住在一起，远离市中心，坐公交车到市中心大约20分钟…… 邻里社区 1.邻居们友好，乐于助人…… 2.社区志愿者帮助解决各种问题……（自由发挥）（感受） 注意：1.字数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总字数； 2.内容须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 My hometown I am Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. Here I want to introduce it to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My hometown I am Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. Here I want to introduce it to you. My hometown is a beautiful modern city with fresh air. There are many famous places of interest here, such as Luoma Lake and Santaishan Forest Park. They attract lots of visitors every year. I live with my parents far from the city center. It takes about 20 minutes to get to the city center by bus. All my neighbors are friendly and helpful. Community volunteers often help people with all kinds of problems in our community. I feel very lucky to live here. I love my hometown. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 家乡概况：美丽现代化城市、空气清新，著名景点（骆马湖、三台山森林公园）；家庭情况：与父母同住，离市中心远，公交约 20 分钟；邻里社区：邻居友好互助，社区志愿者帮忙解决问题，个人感受。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数约90词，开头已给出，内容需覆盖表格要点，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引入话题，用题目给出的固定句，开启介绍 主体段： ①介绍家乡整体概况与景点；②介绍家庭住址与出行情况；③介绍社区邻里与个人感受 结尾段：表达对家乡的喜爱，升华情感 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡概况 环境描述：a beautiful modern city/a lovely city with fresh air/the air is clean and fresh/the sky is clear and blue/it’s a green city full of life等 景点介绍：famous places of interest/such as Luoma Lake, Santaishan Forest Park/well-known places of interest/popular tourist attractions等 亮点补充：attract lots of visitors every year/is popular with both locals and tourists/offers beautiful views all year round/is a great place to relax and enjoy nature等 要点二：家庭与出行 居住情况：live with my parents/far from the city center/live with my family/our home is not in the city center/we live in a quiet area far from the busy downtown等 交通方式：It takes about 20 minutes to get to the city center by bus/it’s a 20-minute bus ride to the downtown/I can take the bus to the city center in about 20 minutes/the bus ride to the city center is about 20 minutes等 要点三：社区与感受 邻里氛围：neighbors are friendly and helpful/the people in my neighborhood are kind and warm/everyone gets along well with each other/they are always ready to give a hand when needed等 社区服务：community volunteers help people with all kinds of problems/volunteers in our community offer help with all kinds of issues/they help solve problems for the people living here/the community has warm volunteers who are always there to help等 个人感受：feel very lucky to live here, love my hometown/I feel happy and comfortable living here/I love my hometown very much/I’m proud of my hometown/it’s such a wonderful place to grow up等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （南通专用）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末测评卷 译林版 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。 1．We can’t see ________ sun at ________ night. A．the; the B．the; / C．a; / D．/; / 2．—Is this jacket _________? I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Steve’s. A．his; yours B．your; mine C．yours; mine D．his; mine 3．Look at the black clouds. It ________ tomorrow. A．rains B．will be going to rain C．is going to rain D．be going to rain 4．—I tried my best, but I lost the game. —______! You can do better next time. A．Give up B．Cheer up C．Hurry up D．Stand up 5．—________ I do my homework now? —No, you ________. A．Must; mustn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Must; don’t D．Can; don’t have to 6．________ trees are over there. A．Two hundreds B．Hundred of C．Hundreds of D．Hundreds 7．—Have a good day, Linda! —________. A．You’re welcome B．Thanks. You too C．I’m sorry D．That’s OK 8．—________ is the black jacket? —It’s 88 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How about 9．—Dad, can you drive me to the beach this Sunday? — ______ I will fly to Beijing then. A．Yes, I can. B．I’m afraid I can’t. C．Sounds amazing! D．Sounds like a good idea! 10．Could you tell me ________? A．how to keep these fish living B．what we need to write in the reply C．where he has been to D．do you have Mary watered the flower 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Alice Smith. I have an aunt, and her 11 name is Kate. She is fifty-five years old. She 12 on her farm. She has a lot of 13 trees. 14 she can’t pick (采摘) all the apples alone (独自). Every year my parents and I go to the farm to help her 15 the work. Today is Saturday, so my parents don’t go to 16 and I don’t go to school. We are free. So we go to the farm to help her. We 17 at about eight o’clock in the morning. Then we have an easy 18 at home. My aunt likes fish. We go to 19 some fish for her in a food shop. An hour later we get to her farm. When we 20 each other, we are all very happy. After we work 21 two hours, we have a break and take many photos. 22 these photos, I think I fall in love 23 the place. At about five in the afternoon, I make apple juice and take a 24 of apple juice home. I have fun and I’m really 25   this weekend. 11．A．family B．first C．full D．last 12．A．takes B．comes C．lives D．goes 13．A．orange B．banana C．pear D．apple 14．A．But B．If C．For D．After 15．A．for B．to C．with D．about 16．A．sing B．sleep C．say D．work 17．A．go to bed B．get up C．break D．have fun 18．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．walk 19．A．take B．make C．put D．buy 20．A．meet B．remember C．say D．think 21．A．in B．about C．at D．for 22．A．Listen to B．Look at C．Look down D．Look for 23．A．at B．in C．to D．with 24．A．bag B．bottle C．list D．pot 25．A．amazing B．bored C．funny D．happy 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Dick is a student. He has many good friends. One of them is his computer. He likes it very much. He usually uses the computer to do his homework. He also gets some information (信息) for his homework. Sometimes he plays computer games or listens to music. He likes to download  (下载) songs on the Internet. He sends emails to his friends every week. He says the computer is very useful (有用的). His family also like the computer. His mother is a doctor. She often uses it to search for information (搜集信息) for her work. His father is a manager of a hotel. He usually reads books or news (新闻) on the Internet. His sister is a nurse and she sometimes watches films or buys clothes for her family on the Internet. 26．Dick doesn’t use the computer to ________. A．listen to music B．do his homework C．play computer games D．buy clothes 27．What does Dick’s mother often use the computer to do? A．Search for information for her work. B．Watch films. C．Read books or news. D．Send emails to his friends. 28．Which one is right? A．Dick and his sister are students. B．Dick and his family like computers. C．Dick sends emails to his friends every day. D．Dick’s father usually watches the news on TV. B It is a great thing that a good friend is always around you. But do you have difficulty in making friends? These tips will help you. Always wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and play with you often. Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you want to make friends with a person, just smile and say “hi” to him or her. Talk first. Ask people some fun questions and listen to them carefully. It’s a bad idea to keep saying nothing. When you talk about yourself, they will learn more about you. Meet your new friends’ friends. Your new friends must also have other friends. It’s a great idea to know more people. Eat lunch with them or play with them after school. Then you’ll make more friends. Stay together and be open. If the people you want to make friends with are in a club or like to do sports, why not join them? Invite them to your house or go swimming with them. Try to look for any reason (理由) to be with them. But never do anything if they say “no”! 29．What should you do to make friends? A．Put on new clothes. B．Wait. C．Talk first. 30．What does the underlined word “Invite” in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese? A．提醒 B．邀请 C．拒绝 31．Which is True according to the text? A．Wearing a smile can help you make friends. B．Your new friends’ friends can’t be your friends. C．To make more friends, you should study harder. 32．What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (P1=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． C Hello! I’m Grace Jones. I am 14. I am in Great Middle School. I’m in Class Two. This is my cup. It’s blue. Blue is my favorite color. My phone is blue, too. My phone number is 145-6587. I like six best and it’s my lucky (幸运的) number. This is a white ruler. It isn’t mine. It is my good friend Jack Black’s. He and I are in the same class (同班). He’s 13. His favorite color is white. He has a white pencil box and a white telephone.His telephone number is 152-6587. Julie Smith is my good friend, too. She’s in my school. She’s in Class Three. She and I are of the same age (同岁).Look! That’s an orange jacket. It’s her sister Alice Smith’s. Alice likes orange best. She has an orange cup and an orange telephone. Her telephone number is 189-3254. 33．Which number is Grace’s favorite? A．Six B．Eight C．Five. D．Two. 34．Who has the same last name? A．Grace and Jack. B．Grace and Julie C．Jack and Julie. D．Julie and Alice 35．What can we know from the passage? A．Grace has a red telepbone and a white cup. B．Jack’s telephone number is 145-6587 C．Julie is in Great Middle School and she’s 14. D．Grace and Jack are not in the same school. 36．The passage (文章) is about________ A．Grace’s school B．Grace’s favorite school things C．Grace and her friends D．Grace’s friends’ family D Huizhen High School in Ningbo, Zhejiang, has a building with its own “forest”. Its rooftop park gives people a place to see the whole city. Ma Di, 42, is the designer (设计师) of the school. He said that he got the idea from his daughter Sunny. “The design of her school makes her feel unhappy sometimes,” Ma said. To him, allowing (允许) students to have time with no real purpose (目的) is as important as teaching them in the classroom. “In my design, there are no rules, no traditional idea of rooms and floors,” said Ma. For example, Ma put a huge “forest in the air” into a teaching building, to get students to feel close to nature. There are corridors (走廊) going through treetops in the forest. This allows students to move up and down in the “forest”. Students also got to turn some rooms into small aquariums (水族馆) and radio stations. Thanks to his creative (有创意的) ideas, Ma’s design won the World Building of the Year 2023 award at the 2023 World Architecture Festival. 37．Where is the “forest” in Huizhen High School? A．In the playground. B．On the playground. C．In a teaching building. D．Beside the school gate. 38．Who gave Ma Di the idea for the school design? A．His wife. B．His daughter. C．His student. D．His teacher. 39．What did Ma Di do to make students feel close to nature? A．He built a real forest around the school. B．He put a big “forest in the air” in a teaching building. C．He planted many trees on the rooftops of all buildings. D．He made students watch nature videos in class. 40．What is the passage mainly about? A．The process of building Huizhen High School. B．The different facilities in Huizhen High School. C．The creative design of Huizhen High School with a “forest” and its designer. D．The awards that Huizhen High School has won. 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） Mrs White has a son. His name is Sam White. The young man begins to work in a post office in a city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. 41 Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it, but she can’t find it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. 42 ” “We have about forty post offices in the city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want to go to?” The old woman gives Sam’s letter to him and the old man says, “ 43 His post office is just there.” Mrs White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. 44 A week later the woman goes to the zoo. 45 But after that she can’t find the way to the post office again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again. “Oh dear!” the old man calls out. “You still can’t find your son?” A．They are very happy. B．She sees all kinds of animals. C．How can I get to the post office? D．The pay phone is across from the hospital. E．The old woman is happy and catches a train. F．Walk along this street and take the fourth crossing on the left. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In February, more than 100 people wore inflatable dinosaur costumes and ran along Weymouth Beach in the UK. It was the 46 (two) time the “Everybody Chase the Dinosaur” race had been held. These people 47 (join) the event in the hope of raising money for children taking part in water sports. There were four different races based on age groups. Adults ran a 5-kilometre race, while 48 (teenager) competed in a 2-kilometre race. Children under 11 raced for 1 kilometre, and very young children had 49 special short race. Weymouth Beach is popular in the UK. It is famous 50 ancient rocks. It is a key place for learning about the past 51 scientists have discovered dinosaur remains (遗骸) there. The coast stretches around 130 kilometres. Visitors go there 52 (enjoy) its beautiful landscape. Many also take part in the Jurassic Coast Walk, and they need to spend six or seven days 53 (finish) the walk. The organizer of the event said, “So many people in dinosaur costumes ran along the beach. 54 happy they looked!” And inflatable dinosaurs didn’t just run on the beach. They even joined in marathons (马拉松). In 2024, a British man wearing an inflatable dinosaur costume 55 (excited) competed in the London Marathon and set a record. It proved that dinosaurs and races can go hand in hand! 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） It is autumn. It’s a good time to go on a school trip to a farm. A trip to a farm can be t 56 , but we can learn a lot from it. We can get closer to n 57 , and we can learn to do things with our hands. Our class trip to Sunshine Farm is coming. I will enjoy myself on the farm! The fruits there are waiting for me. I will enjoy p 58 fruits. Before I go on the trip, my father gives me some tips (建议). First of all, I n 59 to wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and shoes. On the school trip, I will do l 60 of sports like walking and climbing. Second, I have to take some water with me. I need to drink e 61 water when I work outside. The weather can be hot s 62 . Third, I can take a music player with me. Then I will not feel bored on the bus. I think the tips are r 63 helpful. And I borrow a camera from my sister because I want to take some photos and make v 64 . After I get home, I will share them with my friends on the internet! Now, I’m ready to l 65 for the farm. I hope to have fun with my classmates there. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，每小题答案不超过10个单词 The 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival opens on January 5 in Harbin, the capital city of China’s northernmost Heilongjiang Province. The Harbin Ice Festival started in 1985. Every year it is held (举办) from January to February. The heavy snow makes the city special. Colourful celebrations also bring in thousands of “little potatoes from the south”. The Ice and Snow Festival is a citywide celebration that takes place in the city of Harbin. Some of the most popular places include Sun Island, Songhua River, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World. Zhaolin Park is a “must see” during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program (传统节目) that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns. There are many pieces of ice artworks in the park. Many great different kinds of things such as buildings, gardens, flowers, lions, tigers, dragons are made from ice. In the daytime, the ice sculptures (冰雕) are wonderful and lifelike. The Harbin Metro (地铁) is running longer hours to meet the needs of more tourists（游客). People can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free. This makes it easier for tourists to go to the two main interesting places. 66．When does the 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival open? 67．How often does the Ice and Snow Festival take place? 68．Why must people visit Zhaolin Park during the festival? 69．How does Harbin Metro meet the needs of more tourists? 70．What do you think of the Ice and Snow Festival? 八、作文（满分20分） 71．假如你叫李华，请以“My hometown”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的家乡，信息如下： 家乡概况 1.美丽的现代化城市，空气清新 2. 著名景点：骆马湖 (Luoma Lake)、三台山森 林公园( Santaishan Forest Park) …… 你家情况 和父母住在一起，远离市中心，坐公交车到市中心大约20分钟…… 邻里社区 1.邻居们友好，乐于助人…… 2.社区志愿者帮助解决各种问题……（自由发挥）（感受） 注意：1.字数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总字数； 2.内容须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 My hometown I am Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. Here I want to introduce it to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $