摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心词汇与短语,通过词形转换分类、语境应用填空构建系统性词汇网络,提升语言运用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点词汇总结|26空|按“动词→名词”“动词→形容词”“名词→形容词”分类默写|以词性转换为脉络,构建词汇派生关系,夯实语言知识基础|
|词形变化填空|8小题|语境中词性转换填空|衔接词汇总结,实现从记忆到应用的迁移,培养语言运用能力|
|重点短语运用|8小题|语境中短语搭配填空|聚焦实用短语,强化情境表达,提升跨文化沟通所需的语言组织能力|
内容正文:
默写B3U3 单元总结提升
重点词汇总结(共26个空;每空2分,满分52分)
A.动词→名词
1. v. 承认;准许进入(或加入)→ n.准许加入;承认;入场费;门票费
2. vt.选择;挑选;选拔→ n.选择
3. vi.移居,移入→ n.(外来)移民;外侨
4. v.收集;采集;收藏;搜集→ n.作品集;收集物;收藏品
5. vt.& vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)→ n. 定居点;解决;处理→settler n. 移民
6. v.建筑;修建;建造→ n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构
7. vt.包含;含有;容纳→ n.容器
B.动词→形容词
8. vt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服;套装→ adj.合适的;适宜的
C.名词→形容词
9. n.毒物;毒药;毒素 vt.毒死;毒害→ adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的
10. n.少数民族;少数派;少数人→ adj.次要的,较小的
11. n.资金;财政;金融;财务→ adj.财政的;财务的;金融的
12. n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性→ adj.不同的;多种多样的
13. n.机会;运气→ adj.幸运的;交好运的;吉利的
词形变化填空(共8小题;每题3分,满分24分)
1.Changbai Mountain is home to a great (diverse) of rare plants and animals.
2.I like this game, and I’m (fortune) to have fun with all my friends.
3.I received an encouraging response to my application for (admit) to university.
4.He wants to find a more stable job to support his family during the (finance) crisis.
5.It is dangerous for the villagers to drink from wells polluted with (poison) chemicals.
6.This (collect) is made up of three parts: poems, essays and short stories.
7.The workers finished the (construct) of the highway in the mountains only in two years, which surprised the whole nation.
8.The (settle) is home to nearly 1,000 people, most of whom left their village homes for a better life in the city.
重点短语运用(共8小题;每题3分,满分24分)
1.New York is a mysterious place where some people want to (寻找成功致富之路).
2.He couldn’t (谋生) as a novelist, so he turned to journalism.
3.Engaging himself in (一系列的) activities, he is busy all the day.
4. (除了) schoolwork, the children also have to take art, music and sports classes in their free time.
5.It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to (引起)a change in the law.
6.Some of our classmates are coming: Mary, Tom and George, (仅举几例).
7.Many reporters want to collect information (第一手), so they usually arrive at the spot at once after the accidents happen.
8.Though beef may be good, it is difficult to cook it to (适合每个人的口味).
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.admit; admission 2.select; selection 3.immigrate; immigrant 4.collect; collection 5.settle; settlement
6.construct; construction 7.contain; container 8.suit; suitable 9.poison; poisonous 10.minority; minor
11.finance; financial 12.diversity; diverse
13.fortune; fortunate
Ⅱ.1.diversity 2.fortunate 3.admission 4.financial 5.poisonous 6.collection 7.construction 8.settlement
Ⅲ.1.seek their fortune 2.earn a living 3.(a) series of 4.Apart from 5.bring about 6.to name but a few 7.(at)first hand 8.suit everyone’s taste
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