期末考复习之单句首字母填空(天津专用)-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 期末考 必考题型 仿真模拟(外研版)

2026-05-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 天津市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 134 KB
发布时间 2026-05-30
更新时间 2026-05-30
作者 乐思英语精品馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-30
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58121668.html
价格 2.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦天津初中英语期末考单词拼写,100道题覆盖6个单元核心词汇,通过语境化考查强化词汇应用能力,助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写专项|100道(含6单元词汇)|首字母/中文提示补全单词,注重语境理解|围绕各单元核心词汇,涵盖名、动、形等多词性,构建“词汇记忆-语境应用”逻辑链条,强化高频词在具体情境中的准确拼写与运用|

内容正文:

考前特训 期末考 单词拼写 仿真模拟 考前特训(天津专用) 学校:_________________姓名:_________________班级:_________________考号:_________________ 测 试 范 围 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Unit 4 The art of having fun Unit 2 Go for it! Unit 5 Amazing nature Unit 3 Food matters Unit 6 Hitting the road 1.A dream team has not only the best players, but also the team s___________. 2.We should try to a___________ bad habits and develop good ones. 3.The view from the mountain top is really s___________. 4.I don’t think it’s a c___________ answer. 5.It’s difficult to understand the word. Would you please give me an e___________? 6.I p___________ down the book and went out. 7.Jack is an honest (诚实的) boy. We all b___________ him. 8.Mary has a beautiful v___________. She sings really well. 9.In my o___________, the first plan is very good. 10.My mom p____________ me to buy a new book for me as my birthday gift yesterday. 11.When heavy rain comes with the f__________ wind in winter, the weather becomes very cold. 12.Write your name on the first l___________ of the form. 13.I don’t like this movie, and my friend doesn’t like it e___________. 14.The kids s___________ happy when they see the colorful balloons. 15.His d___________ is to become a professional athlete. 16.She is shy, so her teachers often e___________ her to talk with classmates. 17.Disney made many cartoon films d___________ the past 100 years. 18.Miss White says I need to speak and read more to i___________ my English. 19.We can c ___________ (过) the river by ship. 20.Shared bikes make it easier for people to travel around. H__________, they also bring trouble. 21.The big cake is d___________ and we all like eating it. 22.Before ordering food in the restaurant, let’s look at the m___________ first. 23.Elephants are also a s___________ of good luck in Thailand. 24.Can you lend me your dictionary, Mary? M___________ is left at home. 25.—It’s so noisy outside. What is h___________? —The neighbor is having a birthday party. 26.I would like to eat m___________ and carrot dumplings for lunch. 27.Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u___________ I say “OK”. 28.Please never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s___________ of a long life. 29.Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m___________. 30.Tom’s T-shirt is red. This blue one doesn’t b___________ to him. 31.S___________ food is bad for our teeth. We should eat less. 32.After dinner, I usually have an ice cream as a d___________ although my mother doesn’t want me to eat it. 33.She d___________ her passion for painting at a young age. 34.Please take n___________ of the changes in the schedule. 35.Don’t use your phone and f___________ on learning. 36.Work hard, or (否则) you will not be a___________ to finish the work on time. 37.I would love to practice j___________ to keep healthy twice a week. 38.Don’t f___________ to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike. 39.You mustn’t swim in the river by yourself because it’s really d___________. 40.I cannot i___________ living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 41.Don’t c___________ the road when the traffic light is red. 42.I am making the shopping l___________. What would you like to buy, Mum? 43.Don’t l___________. We need to keep the school clean and tidy. 44.Most people would choose something for fun, like a n___________ or a magazine. 45.It’s very d___________ to stay outside too late. 46.Don’t l___________. We must keep our school clean and tidy. 47.If you have a b________________ diet, you will stay healthy. 48.The children are looking forward to e___________ the farm. 49.Imagine staying on an island a___________. 50.Can you i___________ what life will become in the year of 2050? 51.The f___________ of the roller coaster made my heart race. 52.Reading can e___________ our knowledge. 53.Don’t make n___________ in the library! The students are doing some reading here. 54.Your classroom is big but o___________ is not. 55.He likes reading this kind of m___________. 56.These years the l___________ of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 57.The price of the shoes is too h___________ for me. I don’t have enough money to buy it. 58.The girl f___________ into the water and she shouted for help loudly. 59.—Why do you want to go to the countryside? —Because I think the air there is f ___________. 60.We all know that stones are hard and cotton is s___________. 61.Don’t be surprised at this situation. It is c___________ and everyone has it. 62.Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s___________ in the future. 63.All the students in Miss Li’s class like her and think she is the b___________ teacher in their school. 64.They share a c___________ interest in learning English. 65.It’s important for everyone to keep c_________ (镇静的) when we are in danger. 66.Look! The boy is g___________ an old lady to cross the busy street. 67.Can you d___________ what the boy looks like? 68.We are flying a___________ the clouds so we can’t see the things on the ground. 69.The teacher asked us to d___________ a classmate and have everyone guess who it is. 70.My parents are always p___________ of me. 71.The sun d___________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 72.“Were ancient people able to see and hear f___________ than us?” I wondered. 73.The blue sky and the green land always give me a c___________ feeling when I want to relax. 74.The soup tasted s___________ because he added too much salt. 75.If you cook your own meals at home, you can make b___________ meals. 76.The river is the b___________ of the two villages. 77.As the name s___________, we are a food company. 78.The grassland is very v___________ for animals to live on. 79.As we know, getting used to l___________ to others is quite wrong. 80.The spaceship landed on an u___________ planet after 2 days’ flight. 81.The heroes s___________ good examples to the society because they passed their kindness on to people around them. 82.We usually eat zongzi d___________ the Dragon Boat Festival. 83.His favorite c___________ are blue jeans. 84.I don’t u___________ your words. Can you speak them slowly again? 85.I once visited some capital cities, for e___________, Shijiazhuang. 86.Cal took a long and d___________ breath, struggling to control his own emotions. 87.Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than n___________ ones? 88.Iguazu Falls is really a natural w___________. Maybe one day you can come here and enjoy the beauty by yourself. 89.The experienced (经验丰富的) t___________ shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world. 90.We could hear t___________ in the distance, and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电) shining in the sky with a bright light. 91.Almost everyone is looking f___________ to a trip to the beach during the summer holiday. 92.When we cross the street, we must pay attention to the t___________ lights. 93.I made some mistakes last week, but my father was very u___________. He wasn’t angry with me but helped me solve the problems. 94.He sent me a gift but I couldn’t a___________ it because it was too expensive. 95.Here you will find many p___________ of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower. 96.If you don’t tell the t___________, no one can help you. 97.Mary is looking forward to d___________ the question with her teacher. 98.The food in that restaurant is very d___________. I want to go there again. 99.Elephants are h___________ animals with long trunks and big ears. 100.There are many a___________ plants and animals in the forest. 1 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 期末考 单词拼写 仿真模拟 考前特训(天津专用) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 测 试 范 围 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness Unit 4 The art of having fun Unit 2 Go for it! Unit 5 Amazing nature Unit 3 Food matters Unit 6 Hitting the road 1.A dream team has not only the best players, but also the team s________. 【答案】spirit/pirit 【详解】句意:梦之队不仅拥有顶尖队员,还具备团队精神。根据首字母提示和“but also the team…”可知,team spirit“团队精神”,固定搭配,名词spirit符合语境。 2.We should try to a________ bad habits and develop good ones. 【答案】avoid/void 【详解】句意:我们应该努力避免坏习惯,养成好习惯。根据“bad habits and develop good ones”和首字母提示“a”可知,此处应指“避免坏习惯”,对应的单词为“avoid”。根据固定搭配“try to do sth.”,此处应用动词原形。故填avoid。 3.The view from the mountain top is really s________. 【答案】spectacular/pectacular 【详解】句意:山顶的景色真是美不胜收。根据首字母提示和“The view from the mountain top is really…”可知,此处指山顶的景色真是美不胜收。形容词spectacular“壮观的”,符合语境。故填spectacular。 4.I don’t think it’s a c________ answer. 【答案】(c)orrect 【详解】句意:我认为这不是一个正确的答案。根据“answer”和首字母可知,此处是指的正确的答案,应用形容词correct“正确的”作定语。故填(c)orrect。 5.It’s difficult to understand the word. Would you please give me an e________? 【答案】(e)xample 【详解】句意:这个词很难理解。你能给我举个例子吗?根据“It’s difficult to understand the word”可知,举一个例子来理解单词。例子:example,故填(e)xample。 6.I p________ down the book and went out. 【答案】(p)ut 【详解】句意:我放下书,然后出去了。根据“down the book and went out.”可知,先把书放下,然后再出去。put down“放下”,动词短语。根据“went”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(p)ut。 7.Jack is an honest (诚实的) boy. We all b________ him. 【答案】(b)elieve 【详解】句意:杰克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都相信他。根据“Jack is an honest (诚实的) boy. We all…him.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是都相信他,believe意为“相信”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是We,谓语动词用原形。故填(b)elieve。 8.Mary has a beautiful v________. She sings really well. 【答案】(v)oice 【详解】句意:玛丽有一副好嗓子。她唱得很好。根据首字母提示以及“She sings really well.”可知,此处表示有一副“好嗓子”;voice名词,意为“嗓音”。故填(v)oice。 9.In my o________, the first plan is very good. 【答案】(o)pinion 【详解】句意:在我看来,第一个计划很好。结合“In my…”及首字母提示可知,此处在发表个人意见,应用名词opinion与之构成介词短语,“in one’s opinion”表示“在某人看来”。故填(o)pinion。 10.My mom p_________ me to buy a new book for me as my birthday gift yesterday. 【答案】 promised/romised 【详解】句意:昨天,我妈妈承诺给我买一本新书作为我的生日礼物。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,结合首字母p和语境“妈妈承诺买礼物”,此处应填promise的过去式promised。 11.When heavy rain comes with the f________ wind in winter, the weather becomes very cold. 【答案】freezing/reezing 【详解】句意:冬天,当大雨伴随着刺骨的寒风来临时,天气变得非常寒冷。根据首字母提示“f”以及“wind in winter, the weather becomes very cold”,此处表示“刺骨的/极冷的”。形容词freezing“刺骨的/极冷的”符合语境,在句中作定语修饰名词wind,故填freezing。 12.Write your name on the first l________ of the form. 【答案】(l)ine 【详解】句意:把你的名字写在表格的第一行。根据“Write your name on the first ... of the form”以及首字母“l”,结合生活常识,在表格上写名字通常是写在某一行,“line”意为“行,线条”,“the first line”表示“第一行”,符合语境。故填(l)ine。 13.I don’t like this movie, and my friend doesn’t like it e________. 【答案】(e)ither 【详解】句意:我不喜欢这电影我朋友也不喜欢。“either” 用于否定句的句末,表示 “也”,故填 (e)ither。 14.The kids s________ happy when they see the colorful balloons. 【答案】(s)eem 【详解】句意:当孩子们看到五颜六色的气球时,他们似乎很开心。根据句子结构,此处需要一个系动词来连接主语“the kids”和形容词“happy”,构成主系表结构。再结合首字母“s”及语境,“seem”意为“似乎,好像”,是系动词,符合句子表达孩子们看到气球后的状态,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数“the kids”,所以用seem的原形。故填(s)eem。 15.His d________ is to become a professional athlete. 【答案】(d)ream 【详解】句意:他的梦想是成为一名职业运动员。根据“become a professional athlete.”及首字母可知,是指他的梦想,dream“梦想”,根据“is”可知,用名词单数。故填(d)ream。 16.She is shy, so her teachers often e________ her to talk with classmates. 【答案】(e)ncourage 【详解】句意:她害羞,所以她的老师经常鼓励她和同学交谈。根据“her teachers often e... her to talk with classmates.”可知,是指老师鼓励她和同学交谈,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(e)ncourage。 17.Disney made many cartoon films d________ the past 100 years. 【答案】(d)uring 【详解】句意:在过去的100年里,迪士尼制作了许多卡通电影。根据“Disney made many cartoon films…the past 100 years.”及首字母提示可知,此处指在过去的100年里,“the past 100 years”表示“过去100年”,是一个时间段,需要介词连接以表示动作发生在这个时间段内,during“在……期间”,介词。故填(d)uring。 18.Miss White says I need to speak and read more to i________ my English. 【答案】(i)mprove 【详解】句意:怀特老师说我需要多说多读来提高我的英语水平。结合首字母提示和语境可知,“to + 动词原形”在这里构成目的状语;“improve”意为“提高;改善”符合语义,即通过多说多读的方式,达到提升英语的目的。故填(i)mprove。 19.We can c ________ (过) the river by ship. 【答案】cross/ross 【详解】句意:我们可以乘船过河。结合中文提示“过”(此处指“穿过、渡过”)和首字母c,应用cross(动词,意为“穿过、渡过”)。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形。 20.Shared bikes make it easier for people to travel around. H________, they also bring trouble. 【答案】However/owever 【详解】句意:共享单车让人们出行更方便。然而,它们也带来了麻烦。根据首字母提示“H”以及“they also bring trouble”表示转折关系,此处表示“然而”。副词However“然而”,符合语境。 21.The big cake is d________ and we all like eating it. 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意:这个大蛋糕很好吃,我们都喜欢吃它。根据“we all like eating it”和首字母提示“d”可知,此处应填形容词“delicious”,意思是“美味的”,在句中作表语,描述“the big cake”的味道,符合语境。故填(d)elicious。 22.Before ordering food in the restaurant, let’s look at the m________ first. 【答案】(m)enu 【详解】句意:在餐馆点餐之前,我们先看看菜单吧。根据首字母“m”及语境“ordering food in the restaurant”可知,在餐馆点餐,此处指“菜单”,对应名词“menu”。故填(m)enu。 23.Elephants are also a s________ of good luck in Thailand. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【详解】句意:在泰国,大象也是好运的象征。根据“a … of good luck”可知,此处表示“象征”,a symbol of表示“……的象征”,为固定搭配。故填(s)ymbol。 24.Can you lend me your dictionary, Mary? M________ is left at home. 【答案】(M)ine 【详解】句意:玛丽,你能借我你的字典吗?我的 (字典) 落在家里了。根据“Can you lend me your dictionary, Mary? ... is left at home.”可知,空格处需要填入名词性物主代词作主语,表示“我的字典”,“mine”相当于“my dictionary”,符合句意和语法要求。故填(M)ine。 25.—It’s so noisy outside. What is h________? —The neighbor is having a birthday party. 【答案】(h)appening 【详解】句意:——外面太吵了。发生了什么?——邻居正在举行生日聚会。根据“The neighbor is having a birthday party.”可知,这里是对发生什么事进行的回答,happen“发生”,再根据“It’s so noisy outside. What is...”可知,句子用现在进行时,happen的V-ing是happening。故填(h)appening。 26.I would like to eat m________ and carrot dumplings for lunch. 【答案】(m)utton 【详解】句意:我午餐想要吃羊肉胡萝卜馅的饺子。根据“eat…and carrot dumplings”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“羊肉胡萝卜馅的饺子”,应用名词mutton“羊肉”。故填(m)utton。 27.Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them u________ I say “OK”. 【答案】(u)ntil 【详解】句意:请闭上眼睛。在我说“好的”之前不要睁开。根据“Please keep your eyes closed. Don’t open them...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“在……之前”不能睁眼,until“直到……为止;在……之前”,为连词,引导时间状语从句,符合本题逻辑。故填(u)ntil。 28.Please never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s________ of a long life. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【详解】句意:切勿将面条剪碎,因为长长的面条象征着长寿。根据“because the long noodles are a s... of a long life”可知,长长的面条象征着长寿,symbol“象征”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填(s)ymbol。 29.Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________. 【答案】(m)edicine 【详解】句意:汤姆肚子疼,医生让他吃些药。根据“Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m...”以及首字母可知,医生让他吃些药,medicine“药物”,在动词后作宾语。故填(m)edicine。 30.Tom’s T-shirt is red. This blue one doesn’t b________ to him. 【答案】(b)elong 【详解】句意:句意:汤姆的T恤是红色的。这件蓝色的不属于他。根据“This blue one doesn’t…to him.”以及首字母提示可知,这件蓝色的T恤不属于他,belong to“属于”,且助动词doesn’t后用动词原形。故填(b)elong。 31.S________ food is bad for our teeth. We should eat less. 【答案】Sweet/weet 【详解】句意:甜食对我们的牙齿有害。我们应该少吃。根据“bad for our teeth”及首字母S可知,空处填写sweet“甜的”,符合“甜食危害牙齿”的语境,形容词作定语修饰food。 32.After dinner, I usually have an ice cream as a d________ although my mother doesn’t want me to eat it. 【答案】dessert/essert 【详解】句意:晚饭后,我通常吃一份冰淇淋作为甜点,尽管妈妈不想让我吃。根据首字母提示和“After dinner, I usually have an ice cream ”可知,此处表示饭后吃的甜食,名词 dessert意为“甜点”,符合语境。故填dessert。 33.She d________ her passion for painting at a young age. 【答案】(d)eveloped 【详解】句意:她从小就培养了对绘画的热爱。根据“her passion for painting at a young age”和首字母可知,是指培养了自己对绘画的热爱,应用动词develop。本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)eveloped。 34.Please take n________ of the changes in the schedule. 【答案】(n)otice 【详解】句意:请注意日程表中的变化。根据“the changes in the schedule”及首字母可知,是指注意日程表中的变化,take notice of“注意”。故填(n)otice。 35.Don’t use your phone and f________ on learning. 【答案】(f)ocus 【详解】句意:不要用手机,专注于学习。根据“Don’t use your phone”和首字母提示可知,此处应填focus, focus on“专注于”,是固定短语,祈使句用动词原形。故填(f)ocus。 36.Work hard, or (否则) you will not be a________ to finish the work on time. 【答案】(a)ble 【详解】句意:努力工作,否则你将无法按时完成工作。根据“or (否则)”和“to finish the work on time”可知,此处是指否则你将无法按时完成工作。短语“be able to”表示“能够”。故填(a)ble。 37.I would love to practice j________ to keep healthy twice a week. 【答案】(j)ogging 【详解】句意:我想要一周两次练习慢跑锻炼来保持健康。根据空后的“I would love to practice...to keep healthy twice a week.”和首字母提示可知,此处是指慢跑锻炼,此处使用jog的动名词形式作宾语。故填(j)ogging。 38.Don’t f________ to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意:迈克,明天别忘了把你的照相机带来。根据“Don’t … to bring your camera here tomorrow”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指不要忘记把相机带来,forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”,此句为否定祈使句,don’t后应用动词原形。故填(f)orget。 39.You mustn’t swim in the river by yourself because it’s really d________. 【答案】(d)angerous 【详解】句意:你不能一个人在河里游泳,因为真的很危险。根据“You mustn’t swim in the river by yourself because it’s really d…”及首字母“d”可知,句子要表达的是独自在河里游泳是危险的。“really”实际上,真正地,副词。副词修饰形容词。此处需要填一个形容词,“dangerous”危险的,形容词。故填(d)angerous。 40.I cannot i________ living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 【答案】(i)magine 【详解】句意:我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界。根据“I cannot ... living without you. You mean the whole world to me.”的语境可知,这里表达的是“我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界”。结合首字母“i” ,可推测此处应填“imagine”,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。 41.Don’t c________ the road when the traffic light is red. 【答案】(c)ross 【详解】句意:红灯亮时不要过马路。根据“Don’t c... the road when the traffic light is red.”可知,红灯亮时不要过马路,cross“穿过”,祈使句用动词原形。故填(c)ross。 42.I am making the shopping l________. What would you like to buy, Mum? 【答案】(l)ist 【详解】句意:我正在制作购物清单。妈妈,你想买什么?根据“making the shopping”和“What would you like to buy”可知,此处是指“购物清单”,使用名词list,此处用单数。故填(l)ist。 43.Don’t l________. We need to keep the school clean and tidy. 【答案】(l)itter 【详解】句意:不要乱扔垃圾。我们需要保持学校干净整洁。根据“We need to keep the school clean and tidy”及首字母可知,是指不要乱扔垃圾,litter“乱丢垃圾”,Don’t后跟动词原形。故填(l)itter。 44.Most people would choose something for fun, like a n________ or a magazine. 【答案】(n)ewspaper/(n)ovel 【详解】句意:大多数人会选择一些有趣的东西,比如报纸/小说或杂志。根据“Most people would choose something for fun, like a ... or a magazine.”和首字母可知,类似于杂志的有趣的东西是报纸或小说。newspaper“报纸”,novel“小说”,且a后加单数名词。故填(n)ewspaper/(n)ovel。 45.It’s very d________ to stay outside too late. 【答案】(d)angerous 【详解】句意:在室外待很晚是危险的。dangerous“危险的”,作表语。故填(d)angerous。 46.Don’t l________. We must keep our school clean and tidy. 【答案】(l)itter 【详解】句意:不要乱扔垃圾。我们必须保持学校干净整洁。根据“We must keep our school clean and tidy.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指不要乱扔垃圾,litter“乱扔垃圾”,动词;句子为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形。故填(l)itter。 47.If you have a b__________ diet, you will stay healthy. 【答案】(b)alanced 【详解】句意:如果你有均衡的饮食,你会保持健康。根据首字母提示和“you will stay healthy”可知,此处表示均衡的饮食能使人保持健康。形容词balanced“均衡的”符合语境。故填(b)alanced。 48.The children are looking forward to e________ the farm. 【答案】(e)xploring 【详解】句意:孩子们正期待着探索农场。根据“The children are looking forward to...the farm.”和首字母e可知,孩子们正期待着探索农场,explore“探索”,look forward to doing表示“期待做某事”,动名词作宾语,explore的动名词为exploring。故填(e)xploring。 49.Imagine staying on an island a________. 【答案】(a)lone 【详解】句意:想象独自待在一个岛上。根据“staying on an island”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“独自”。表达“独自”用副词alone,用于修饰动词staying。故填(a)lone。 50.Can you i________ what life will become in the year of 2050? 【答案】(i)magine 【详解】句意:你能想象2050年的生活会变成什么样吗?根据“what life will become in the year of 2050”以及首字母提示可知,此处使用imagine,表示“想象”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。 51.The f________ of the roller coaster made my heart race. 【答案】feeling/eeling 【详解】句意:过山车的感觉让我的心跳加速。根据句意和首字母提示“f”可知,此处是指“感觉,感受”,对应的英文单词为“feeling”,在句中作主语。故填feeling。 52.Reading can e________ our knowledge. 【答案】enrich/nrich 【详解】句意:阅读能够丰富我们的知识。根据句意和首字母提示“e”可知,此处指“丰富”,对应的英文单词为“enrich”,空前有情态动词“can”,所以应用动词原形。故填enrich。 53.Don’t make n________ in the library! The students are doing some reading here. 【答案】noise/oise 【详解】句意:不要在图书馆里吵闹!学生们正在这里读书。根据祈使句的否定结构Don’t+动词原形,以及后文“The students are doing some reading here.”(学生们正在这里读书)的语境可知,此处表示“吵闹”,固定搭配make noise表示“制造噪音、吵闹”,符合语境。 54.Your classroom is big but o________ is not. 【答案】ours/urs 【详解】句意:你们的教室很大,但我们的教室不大。根据语境及首字母提示,此处表示“我们的教室”,要用名词性物主代词ours,相当于“our classroom”,在句中作主语,故填ours。 55.He likes reading this kind of m________. 【答案】magazines/agazines/magazine/agazine 【详解】句意:他喜欢读这种杂志。句中“He likes reading this kind of”提示动作对象为可阅读的物品,结合首字母“m”及语境,可推断为magazine“杂志”;“this kind of”后可接可数名词单数或复数,因此“magazine”或“magazines”均符合语法要求。 56.These years the l________ of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意:这些年由于温室效应,海平面上升了一点。根据“the l... of the sea has risen a little”可知,这里应填level(水平、平面),指的是海平面。故填(l)evel。 57.The price of the shoes is too h________ for me. I don’t have enough money to buy it. 【答案】(h)igh 【详解】句意:这双鞋的价格对我来说太高了。我没有足够的钱来买它。由“I don’t have enough money to buy it.”和所给首字母可知,此句指价格太高了,此空填“high”表示“高的”,作表语。故填(h)igh。 58.The girl f________ into the water and she shouted for help loudly. 【答案】(f)ell 【详解】句意:女孩掉进水里,她大声呼救。由“into the water and she shouted for help”和所给首字母可知,此句指女孩掉进水里,此空填“fall”表示“落入”,由“shouted”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(f)ell。 59.—Why do you want to go to the countryside? —Because I think the air there is f ________. 【答案】(f)resh 【详解】句意:——你为什么想要去乡村?——因为我认为那儿的空气新鲜。根据空后“Because I think the air there is ... ”和首字母提示可知,此处应用形容词,指空气是更新鲜的,应填形容词fresh“新鲜的”。故填(f)resh。 60.We all know that stones are hard and cotton is s________. 【答案】(s)oft 【详解】句意:我们都知道石头是硬的,棉花是软的。根据“cotton is”结合单词首字母可知棉花是软的,soft“柔软的”,是形容词作表语,故填(s)oft。 61.Don’t be surprised at this situation. It is c________ and everyone has it. 【答案】(c)ommon 【详解】句意:不要对这种情况感到惊讶。这很常见,每个人都有。根据“everyone has it”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“常见的”,common“常见的”。故填(c)ommon。 62.Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s________ in the future. 【答案】(s)cientist 【详解】句意:科学是我最喜欢的学科,将来我想成为一名科学家。根据“Science is my favorite subject”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“科学家”,scientist“科学家”,空前有a修饰,应用单数。故填(s)cientist。 63.All the students in Miss Li’s class like her and think she is the b________ teacher in their school. 【答案】(b)est 【详解】句意:李老师班上所有的学生都喜欢她,认为她是他们学校最好的老师。根据“think she is the...”以及首字母提示可知知此处是形容词,用最高级best。故填(b)est。 64.They share a c________ interest in learning English. 【答案】(c)ommon 【详解】句意:他们在学习英语方面有着共同的兴趣。根据“share a c... interest”可知,是指分享共同的兴趣,common“共同的”,形容词作定语。故填(c)ommon。 65.It’s important for everyone to keep c______ (镇静的) when we are in danger. 【答案】(c)alm 【详解】句意:对于每个人来说,处于危险中时保持镇静是重要的。 calm镇静的,keep clam保持镇静,符合语境及首字母提示,故填(c)alm。 66.Look! The boy is g________ an old lady to cross the busy street. 【答案】(g)uiding 【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在引导一位老妇人穿过繁忙的街道。根据“The boy is...an old lady to cross the busy street.”和首字母提示可知,此处指男孩引导老妇人过马路,guide“引导”,结合“Look!”,句子应是用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”,guide的现在分词是guiding。故填(g)uiding。 67.Can you d________ what the boy looks like? 【答案】(d)escribe 【详解】句意:你能描述一下这个男孩长什么样吗?根据首字母“d”及“what the boy looks like”可知,描述长相,此处需填动词:描述“describe”。“can”是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故填(d)escribe。 68.We are flying a________ the clouds so we can’t see the things on the ground. 【答案】(a)bove 【详解】句意:我们正在云层上空飞行,所以我们看不到地面上的东西。根据首字母提示及“the clouds so we can’t see the things on the ground.”可知,空处指“在……之上”,需介词above。故填(a)bove。 69.The teacher asked us to d________ a classmate and have everyone guess who it is. 【答案】(d)escribe 【详解】句意:老师让我们描述一位同学,然后让大家猜猜这个人是谁。根据“a classmate and have everyone guess who it is.”和首字母d可知,指的是描述一位同学,应用动词describe,意为“描述”,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填(d)escribe。 70.My parents are always p________ of me. 【答案】(p)roud 【详解】句意:我的父母总是以我为自豪。be动词are后需要形容词作表语,且固定搭配be proud of表示“以……为自豪”,符合语境。故填(p)roud。 71.The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 【答案】(d)isappeared 【详解】句意:太阳消失在云层后面,天空很快就变黑了。根据首字母及“and the sky soon got dark.”可知,太阳消失后,天空变黑了。disappear“消失”,动词。根据“got”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(d)isappeared。 72.“Were ancient people able to see and hear f________ than us?” I wondered. 【答案】(f)arther 【详解】句意:“古人能比我们看得更远,听得更远吗?”我想知道。根据首字母及“see and hear…than us”可知,此处指看得更远,听得更远。结合“than”可知,此处是比较级farther“更远”。故填(f)arther。 73.The blue sky and the green land always give me a c________ feeling when I want to relax. 【答案】(c)alm 【详解】句意:当我想要放松时,蓝天和绿地总是给我一种平静的感觉。根据“The blue sky and the green land always give me a c... feeling”可知,蓝天和绿地能给人平静的感觉,用形容词calm“平静的”,作定语。故填(c)alm。 74.The soup tasted s________ because he added too much salt. 【答案】(s)alty 【详解】句意:这汤尝起来很咸,因为他加了太多的盐。根据“because he added too much salt”及首字母提示可知,此处指汤尝起来很咸,salty“咸的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)alty。 75.If you cook your own meals at home, you can make b________ meals. 【答案】(b)etter 【详解】句意:如果你在家自己做饭,你可以做出更好的饭菜。通过句子语境,句子隐含比较含义(在家做饭比外出就餐更健康/美味),用“good”的比较级“better”,能体现出自己做饭菜相对更好。故填(b)etter。 76.The river is the b________ of the two villages. 【答案】boundary/oundary 【详解】句意:这条河是两个村庄之间的分界线。根据首字母及“of the two villages”可知,此处表示“在两个村庄之间的...”,应填boundary“分界线”。故填boundary。 77.As the name s________, we are a food company. 【答案】suggests/uggests 【详解】句意:顾名思义,我们是一家食品公司。根据首字母“s”及句子结构可知,此处指“正如名字所表明的”,作从句谓语,应用“suggest”。根据“are”可知,此处用一般现在时。“the name”为第三人称单数,故用第三人称单数形式。故填suggests。 78.The grassland is very v________ for animals to live on. 【答案】valuable/aluable 【详解】句意:这片草原对动物生存来说非常宝贵。根据“The grassland is very ... for animals to live on.”和首字母“v”以及括号内的提示词可知,此处是指草原对动物的生存非常宝贵,考查valuable“宝贵的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填valuable。 79.As we know, getting used to l________ to others is quite wrong. 【答案】lying/ying 【详解】句意:众所周知,习惯对别人撒谎是完全错误的。根据首字母提示l和固定搭配“get used to doing sth.(习惯于做某事)”可知,此处需要填动名词;lie to sb.意为“对某人撒谎”,lie的动名词形式是lying。 80.The spaceship landed on an u________ planet after 2 days’ flight. 【答案】(u)nexplored/(u)nknown/(u)nusual 【详解】句意:宇宙飞船经过两天的飞行后,降落在了一颗未知的星球上。根据首字母“u”及语境可知,这里需一个形容词修饰名词“planet”。“unknown”,“unexplored”,“unusual”作形容词,分别意为“未知的”,“未被探索的”,“不寻常的”符合语境,故填(u)nexplored/(u)nknown/(u)nusual。 81.The heroes s________ good examples to the society because they passed their kindness on to people around them. 【答案】(s)et 【详解】句意:英雄们为社会树立了好榜样,因为他们把自己的善良传递给周围的人。根据“good examples to the society”及首字母可知,英雄们为社会树立了好榜样。set“树立”,动词。根据“passed”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)et。 82.We usually eat zongzi d________ the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】(d)uring 【详解】句意:我们通常在端午节期间吃粽子。由“eat zongzi...the Dragon Boat Festival.”和所给首字母可知,此句指在端午节期间吃粽子,此空填“during”表示在“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 83.His favorite c________ are blue jeans. 【答案】(c)lothes 【详解】句意:他最喜欢的衣服是蓝色牛仔裤。由“jeans”和所给首字母可知,牛仔裤是衣服,此空填“clothes”表示衣服。故填(c)lothes。 84.I don’t u________ your words. Can you speak them slowly again? 【答案】(u)nderstand 【详解】句意:我不能理解你的话,你能慢一点再说一遍吗?根据“I don’t ... your words.”可知,此处需要动词,understand“明白,理解”符合情境,助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填(u)nderstand。 85.I once visited some capital cities, for e________, Shijiazhuang. 【答案】(e)xample 【详解】句意:我曾经去过一些省会城市,例如石家庄。由“some capital cities, for...Shijiazhuang.”和所给首字母可知,石家庄是我去过的省会之一,这是个例子,此空填“example”表示“例子”。故填(e)xample。 86.Cal took a long and d________ breath, struggling to control his own emotions. 【答案】(d)eep 【详解】句意:Cal深吸了一口气,努力控制自己的情绪。根据“Cal took a long…to control his own emotions.”和首字母提示可知,此处指的是深吸一口气。take a deep breath是固定短语,意为“深吸一口气”,故填(d)eep。 87.Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than n________ ones? 【答案】(n)ormal 【详解】句意:为什么他们的眼睛和耳朵比正常人大得多?根据“their eyes and ears much bigger than...ones”及首字母n可知,此处将“他们”与“正常的人”作比较;normal“正常的;一般的”,形容词作定语。故填(n)ormal。 88.Iguazu Falls is really a natural w________. Maybe one day you can come here and enjoy the beauty by yourself. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意:伊瓜苏瀑布真是一处自然奇观。也许有一天你能亲自来这儿欣赏这美景。根据“Iguazu Falls is really a natural…”和首字母提示可知,此处指的是是一处自然奇观,wonder“奇观,奇迹”符合语境,故填(w)onder。 89.The experienced (经验丰富的) t________ shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world. 【答案】(t)raveler/(t)raveller 【详解】句意:这位经验丰富的旅行者分享了他环游世界时的有趣故事。根据“shared his interesting stories from his journeys around the world.”可知是旅行者分享了他环游世界时的有趣故事,traveler/traveller“旅行者”,结合“his”,可知此处用单数。故填(t)raveler/(t)raveller。 90.We could hear t________ in the distance, and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电) shining in the sky with a bright light. 【答案】(t)hunder 【详解】句意:我们能听到远处的雷声,后来我们看到一道闪电在天空中闪闪发光。根据“and later we saw a flash of lightening (闪电)”及首字母提示可知,是听到雷声,thunder“雷声”。故填(t)hunder。 91.Almost everyone is looking f________ to a trip to the beach during the summer holiday. 【答案】(f)orward 【详解】句意:几乎每个人都期待在暑假去海滩旅行。根据首字母提示及“looking...to a trip to the beach during the summer holiday.”可知,空处指“期望”,需固定短语look forward to,意为“期望”。故填(f)orward。 92.When we cross the street, we must pay attention to the t________ lights. 【答案】(t)raffic 【详解】句意:当我们过马路时,我们必须注意交通信号灯。根据“When we cross the street”和首字母以及“lights”可推断这里说的是交通信号灯。traffic“交通”,名词。traffic lights“交通信号灯”,是固定搭配。故填(t)raffic。 93.I made some mistakes last week, but my father was very u________. He wasn’t angry with me but helped me solve the problems. 【答案】(u)nderstanding 【详解】句意:我上周犯了一些错误,但我爸爸非常善解人意。他没有生我的气,而是帮我解决了问题。根据首字母提示以及“He wasn’t angry with me but helped me solve the problems.”可知,此处指爸爸很善解人意,understanding“善解人意的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(u)nderstanding。 94.He sent me a gift but I couldn’t a________ it because it was too expensive. 【答案】(a)ccept 【详解】句意:他送了我一份礼物,但我不能接受,因为它太昂贵了。空处位于情态动词“couldn’t”后,填动词原形。根据“because it was too expensive”和首字母提示可知,由于礼物贵重,所以不能接受。accept“接受”,动词。故填(a)ccept。 95.Here you will find many p________ of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower. 【答案】(p)laces 【详解】句意:在这里你会发现许多名胜古迹,比如埃菲尔铁塔。place of interest“名胜古迹”,many修饰可数名词复数,place变places,故填(p)laces。 96.If you don’t tell the t________, no one can help you. 【答案】(t)ruth 【详解】句意:如果你不告诉真相,没人能帮你。根据首字母“t”及“If you don’t tell the”可知,不讲真相就没人能帮助你,此处指“真相”,“truth”意为“真相;事实”,“tell the truth”是固定短语,意为“说实话;讲真相”,符合语境。故填(t)ruth。 97.Mary is looking forward to d________ the question with her teacher. 【答案】(d)iscussing 【详解】句意:玛丽期待着和她的老师讨论这个问题。根据“Mary is looking forward to d... the question with her teacher.”可知,是讨论问题,discuss“讨论”,look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,故填(d)iscussing。 98.The food in that restaurant is very d________. I want to go there again. 【答案】delicious/elicious 【详解】句意:那家餐厅的食物非常美味,我还想再去。根据首字母d和后句“I want to go there again”可知,食物非常美味,所以还想去,delicious意为“美味的”,故填delicious。 99.Elephants are h________ animals with long trunks and big ears. 【答案】huge/uge 【详解】句意:大象是有着长鼻子和大耳朵的巨大的动物。根据“Elephants”及首字母提示可知,大象是巨大的动物。此处表示“巨大的”,单词为huge,形容词,修饰名词animals,故填huge。 100.There are many a________ plants and animals in the forest. 【答案】 ancient/ncient 【详解】句意:森林里有许多古老的植物和动物。空格后“plants”是名词,结合首字母“a”提示,此处应填入ancient,形容词,作定语修饰名词plants,意为“古老的”,指古老的植物。故填ancient。 1 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末考复习之单句首字母填空(天津专用)-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 期末考 必考题型 仿真模拟(外研版)
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期末考复习之单句首字母填空(天津专用)-【题型易-考前特训】2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 期末考 必考题型 仿真模拟(外研版)
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