小升初考前预测：完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初高频话题，通过24篇完形填空系统考查语法词汇运用与上下文理解，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语法|7题（如动词时态、介词）|单句语法应用|从词法（介词/连词）到句法（there be句型）的层级递进| |词汇辨析|9题（如形容词/副词）|近义词汇选择|基于语境的词性（care/careful）与语义（good/well）辨析| |语境理解|8题（如上下文逻辑）|语篇逻辑推理|从单句（季节特征）到语篇（故事发展）的意义连贯训练|

小升初考前预测：完形填空 完形填空。 Swimming is popular. Many children like to swim 1 water makes them feel cool. But if you swim in a wrong place, it may be dangerous. Some children are not 2 in swimming. They often think that they can swim so 3 that nothing will happen to them. If you go swimming, don’t forget to go 4 your parents. If there is a “ 5 ” sign, don’t get into water either. If you remember these, swimming 6 be safer. Summer is here again, please keep these in mind. 1．A．but B．because C．so D．or 2．A．care B．quick C．careful D．carefully 3．A．good B．well C．cool D．bad 4．A．with B．without C．to D．on 5．A．No parking B．No swimming C．No photos D．No pets 6．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．will D．won’t 完形填空。 There 7 four seasons in my city. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In 8 , it is warm. The flowers come out and the trees 9 green. We usually 10 kites in the park. There is a lot of 11 in spring in my city. Summer is very 12 . Sometimes it 13 heavily (大量地). People usually 14 and eat ice cream in summer. Autumn usually 15 in September. It’s a beautiful season. It is not as hot as in summer. People often go climbing in autumn. The 16 is not very good in winter. It’s always very cold. Sometimes it snows. We can make snowmen. 7．A．was B．are C．is D．were 8．A．season B．winter C．spring D．school 9．A．is B．very C．turn D．turned 10．A．play B．flew C．fly D．played 11．A．rainy B．rained C．rain D．rains 12．A．cold B．long C．cool D．hot 13．A．rained B．rains C．rainy D．rain 14．A．going swimming B．goes swimming C．went swimming D．go swimming 15．A．brings B．comes C．gets D．goes 16．A．time B．weather C．sky D．day 完形填空。 Plants (植物) grow fast in spring and summer, 17 the weather is warm and rainy. You can see a lot of beautiful flowers everywhere. They smell 18 . When autumn comes, the weather becomes 19 and dry. Plants grow 20 in autumn. Some may even die 21 winter comes. The leaves (树叶) on the tree turn 22 and fall off. You can go to the farm and pick many 23 . They are sweet and juicy. It's white in winter. Children often make 24 and have snowball fights. When next spring comes, 25 leaves will grow out. A new year 26 again. 17．A．so B．because C．but 18．A．nice B．well C．fine 19．A．hot B．cold C．cool 20．A．slowly B．fast C．quickly 21．A．after B．behind C．before 22．A．green B．yellow C．black 23．A．fruit B．flowers C．cows 24．A．snowman B．snowmen C．snow 25．A．large B．old C．new 26．A．begins B．come C．goes 完形填空。 Riding A Bike Riding a bike is really 27 . You can go to places far away from your house. You 28 go out to play with your friends, you can ride bikes with your friends. But 29 you go, learn some things 30 bikes. You need a bike just 31 for you. Riding a too big bike is not 32 . Bikes can break down. You need to learn to 33 your bike. Bikes use the roads. You need to learn the 34 of the road. You should wear bright colours over your clothes, so the drivers can see you 35 . Bikes can be dangerous. You must wear a helmet to protect your head. You need to keep yourself safe when you’re riding a bike. You need to be 36 all the time. Maybe you will feel 37 after riding. So 38 are necessary. 27．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly 28．A．should B．can C．must 29．A．after B．before C．when 30．A．above B．about C．under 31．A．right B．big C．small 32．A．safe B．safety C．safely 33．A．look at B．look after C．look for 34．A．rulers B．rules C．roles 35．A．easy B．hard C．easily 36．A．careful B．care C．carefully 37．A．sad and tired B．tired but happy C．hungry and thirsty 38．A．some food and drinks B．some coffee and tea C．some ice creams and drinks 完形填空。 There is 39 old English saying, “Early to bed and early to 40 makes people healthy, wealthy and wise.” 41 is very important to children. They must have at least eight hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do 42 in class. And they can’t understand or memorize(记住) new things 43 . Exercise(锻炼) is good 44 their bodies. Children must take regular exercise like running, dancing, swimming and 45 ball games. Exercise 46 the body strong. Exercise also helps people feel relaxed and 47 . Children will learn quickly in a good mood(心情). Exercise helps them 48 better! 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．get up B．get C．sleeping 41．A．Sleep B．Sleeping C．To sleep 42．A．well B．good C．goodly 43．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly 44．A．for B．at C．in 45．A．play B．to play C．playing 46．A．make B．keeps C．let 47．A．happy B．happily C．sad 48．A．swim B．thinking C．study 完形填空。 Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s (华盛顿的) horses. Washington went 49 a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. 50 said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the 51 of the horse and said to the man. “If this is your horse, you must 52 us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the 53 eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and 54 the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (错误),” said the man. “He is blind in the 55 eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It wasn’t blind in the left eye, either “I made 56 mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman. “And you know it’s not 57 horse. You must give it 58 to Washington.” 49．A．and B．with C．or 50．A．He B．She C．It 51．A．ears B．eyes C．legs 52．A．talk B．say C．tell 53．A．left B．right C．both 54．A．helped B．said C．showed 55．A．left B．right C．both 56．A．a B．two C．another 57．A．my B．his C．your 58．A．up B．for C．back 完形填空。 This is a crossing (十字路口). There are red and green 59 at each corner (拐角). Drivers must watch them 60 . When there is a green light, the cars may go on. When there is a red light, the cars must 61 . When there is a yellow light, the cars must wait. They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. The cars can turn right when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn 62 . Some people are colour-blind (色盲), and they can’t see the difference (区别) between red and green. These people mustn’t drive cars. We must keep our streets 63 . 59．A．lights B．cars C．streets 60．A．careful B．carefully C．care 61．A．go on B．stop C．go 62．A．right B．light C．left 63．A．safety B．safe C．safely 完形填空。 A blind(盲的) girl Daisy and her dog Sam are standing at the street corner. They’re waiting for the cars to go by. They want to go across the street. She is waiting for Sam to decide(决定) 64 to cross. 65 blind people use special, trained(受过训练的) dogs to help them tell when and where they would go. But not every dog can do it. A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be trained at a special school. He is taught to walk 66 the trainer’s legs. He is taught to walk as fast as his trainer does. The 67 person goes to the school too. He practises(练习)with the dog. He holds the leather belt(皮带) around the dog’s neck tightly(紧地). In this way he 68 the dog’s movements(动作) and knows when and where to 69 . At the street corner, Sam doesn’t watch the 70 . It’s not because he’s careless(粗心的). It’s just because dogs can’t 71 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars and tell when to cross. Sam is 72 to Daisy. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her out of danger. And Sam is not only Daisy’s 73 . He’s her best friend too. 64．A．what B．where C．when 65．A．Any B．Much C．Some 66．A．close to B．far from C．behind 67．A．helpful B．blind C．clever 68．A．feels B．sees C．sounds 69．A．jump B．walk C．run 70．A．people B．policemen C．traffic lights 71．A．tell B．speak C．say 72．A．kind B．important C．friendly 73．A．feet B．ears C．eyes 完形填空。 Mr. Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of 74 and they have some 75 . Every day they work 76 from morning 77 night. One day, Mr. Black says to his wife,” Let’s go to Portsmouth 78 Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife is very 79 when she hears this because they always eat a lot, and she doesn’t like 80 three 81 a day. Then they go to Portsmouth by train and walk to a restaurant, they have a good time there. 74．A．vegetables B．pandas C．cows 75．A．bird B．chickens C．duck 76．A．hard B．hardly C．early 77．A．go B．to C．at 78．A．next B．last C．by 79．A．happily B．happy C．sadly 80．A．cook B．cooks C．cooking 81．A．times B．time C．for 完形填空 Long long ago, there 82 a king and a queen. They were very 83 , because they had a new baby daughter. The king loved his daughter very much so he wanted to have a big 84 for the little princess (公主). He invited (邀请) 85 fairies to the party and made good 86 for the princess. The six fairies said the princess would be beautiful and clever. 87 an old fairy came angrily because the king didn’t invite her. She cursed (诅咒) the 88 . Day by day, the little princess grew up. One day, the princess hurt 89 finger, fell to the ground and 90 for one hundred (百) years. At the same time, all the people and animals slept. At last, a prince rode a horse by and saved the princess. The other people 91 up too! 82．A．is B．are C．was D．were 83．A．happy B．sad C．afraid D．tired 84．A．dinner B．party C．time D．show 85．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 86．A．time B．children C．wishes D．signs 87．A．Also B．Too C．And D．But 88．A．king B．queen C．prince D．princess 89．A．her B．his C．their D．its 90．A．ate B．ran C．slept D．felt 91．A．put B．ate C．hold D．woke 完型填空。 Grorge and his wife had a small bar （酒吧）.The bar often kept 92 after midnight because  people came to 93 while they are waiting 94 trains. At two o'clock one morning, a man was 95 sitting at a table in the small bar. He drank 96 and fell asleep. George’s wife wanted 97 to bed. She went into the bar several times, and each time the man was still there. At 98 she said to her husband, “You’ve woken up that man six times now, George. But he isn’t drinking   99 . Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s very 100 .” “Oh, no, I don’t want to send him away，you see，whenever I wake 101 up, he asks for his bill.（账单）When I bring it to him, he pays for it. Then he goes to sleep again.” 92．A．open B．close C．closed 93．A．eat B．drink C．sleep 94．A．at B．to C．for 95．A．still B．often C．always 96．A．too many B．too much C．a lot of 97．A．went B．to get C．to go 98．A．last B．end C．first 99．A．anything B．something C．nothing 100．A．early B．late C．interesting 101．A．he B．his C．him 完形填空。 Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good 102 it. She often 103 her parents about her English study. Now she is talking 104 her father about her English study again. Xiao Ling says, "Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting 105 in it." Mmm, not bad. Do you speak only English in class, 106 does your teacher explain (解释) everything to you in Chinese?" "Oh, our teacher speaks to 107 only in English. Sometimes it's not easy for us 108 her, but she says listening and speaking help 109 . "I think she's right. Does she speak English very slowly?" "Not 110 . Sometimes we don't understand her. Then she has to say it again." "It's interesting to study English, isn't it?" "Yes. And I'm going to work 111 at it in the new school year." "That's good. I'm sure you'll study better." 102．A．in B．with C．at D．about 103．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．ta1ks 104．A．for B．with C．about D．on 105．A．story B．a story C．stories D．storys 106．A．and B．but C．how D．or 107．A．we B．our C．us D．ours 108．A．to understand B．Understand C．understanding D．understand 109．A．many B．a lot C．a lot of D．too many 110．A．always B．sometimes C．Good D．speak 111．A．hard B．harder C．the harder D．hardest 完形填空。 Brian received an email from his friend, Peter. Peter is talking 112 his first trip(旅行) to France(法国). Dear Brian, I’ve just returned(返回) from France. It was my first time abroad and I was very excited before leaving. When I arrived in France, it was like stepping into(走进) a whole new world. 113 was so different and exciting! At first, it was 114 to understand the language, but soon I started picking up(学习) 115 words. Everyone was so friendly and patient with me, even when I made mistakes. It made me feel 116 . The 117 there was amazing! I tried many things I’d 118 had before, like crossants(可颂) for breakfast and a full-course meal for dinner. Making crème brülée(焦糖布丁) in a cooking class was my favourite part. I felt like a real chef! Paris was full of 119 everywhere. I saw famous paintings at the Louvre(卢浮宫) and street artists drawing outside cafes. It felt like art was a big part of everyday life in France. I also learned to respect(尊重) their customs(习俗). People were polite(礼貌的) and said “bonjour” (你好) to each other. In Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院), everyone was 120 and respectful. Overall, my trip to France was the best adventure ever. I learned so much about a different culture and made some amazing memories. I can’t wait to 121 it again someday! Best, Peter 112．A．of B．about C．with 113．A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something 114．A．easy B．difficult C．useful 115．A．a little B．a few C．a lot of 116．A．sad B．warm C．angry 117．A．food B．music C．people 118．A．sometimes B．always C．never 119．A．art B．fun C．view 120．A．noisy B．quiet C．beautiful 121．A．visit B．see C．say 完形填空。 A letter Dear Susan, How are you? It’s very nice of you to write 122 me. 123 your letter I know a lot 124 you and your school now. I will tell you 125 about me and my school. I am eleven 126 old. I 127 in Jinling Primary School. My mother is a 128 . She teaches Maths. My father is an engineer. He’s good at his 129 . There are 1,500 students and 100 teachers in our 130 . Our classrooms are big and bright. Please come and 131 our school if you have time. Yours, Wang Ying 122．A．for B．to C．in 123．A．At B．On C．From 124．A．in B．about C．with 125．A．anything B．something C．sometimes 126．A．months B．/ C．years 127．A．study B．go C．teach 128．A．student B．teacher C．doctor 129．A．work B．reading C．pictures 130．A．city B．country C．school 131．A．look B．rest C．visit 完形填空。 Counting down their 180-day stay in China’s space home, the Shenzhou-13 taikonauts (中国航天员) are 132 for coming back after having lived in the Tianhe space station for more than five months. The 133 conditions（情况）of the three crew members are better than expected, and they are planning to return to Earth 134 April. They have to put all equipment (设备) in place 135 there will be a gap of more than one month before Shenzhou XIV enters the space station. To ensure their safe and 136 return, the taikonauts have been doing physical 137 to train their muscles. Meanwhile, the ground support team has evaluated (评估) their physical conditions, and made some changes for them. Medical service teams for rescuing (营救) taikonauts will receive training 138 the return, such as how to land by using a helicopter (直升机) and how to keep returned taikonauts 139 in April when the northern part of China is still pretty cold. Before going home, the crew members need to pack their belongings, 140 fitness equipment, laboratory supplies and maintenance parts (维修物品). Some items may need to be fixed (被固定) to the 141 to avoid (避免) flying around and slipping away 132．A．getting B．making C．starting D．preparing 133．A．eating B．living C．health D．job 134．A．at B．in C．on D．of 135．A．so B．if C．for D．because 136．A．smooth B．quick C．short D．quiet 137．A．activities B．exercise C．sports D．games 138．A．before B．after C．during D．until 139．A．cool B．safe C．warm D．alive 140．A．inviting B．including C．buying D．borrowing 141．A．table B．windows C．walls D．lights 完形填空。 Mr. Black has two pets. One is a white rabbit and the 142 is a yellow small dog. The rabbit has a healthy diet and she likes 143 milk and she often has some vegetables and carrots. She doesn’t like sweet food and she never eats 144 and hamburgers. The small yellow dog is the white rabbit’s friend. They often play together from morning 145 night. But today the small dog is ill. He likes eating too much meat and bread, and he doesn’t like rice and fruit. Now he is getting fatter and fatter. Mr. Black has to take him to see the 146 today. 142．A．one B．other C．else 143．A．eating B．have C．drinking 144．A．cola B．juice C．meat 145．A．to B．with C．at 146．A．farmer B．doctor C．cook 完形填空。 147 can we protect our Earth? It become a problem (问题) in the world.. Our Earth is just like our mother. We must love 148 . We can’t litter. We 149 cut down too many trees. We can move factories 150 from our city. To keep the air clean, we shouldn’t drive too 151 . Then the Earth will be more and more beautiful. 147．A．What B．How C．Why 148．A．she B．her C．him 149．A．can B．should C．shouldn’t 150．A．in B．out C．away 151．A．many B．much C．some 完型填空 It is evening. 152 old cock is 153 in a tall tree. A fox come to the tree and looks at the cock. “Hello, Mr Cock. I have some good news for you.” says the fox. “Oh?” says the cock. “What is it?” “All the animals 154 good friends now. Let’s 155 good friends too. Please come down and play 156 me.” “Great!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.” “ 157 are you looking at?” asks the fox. “Oh, I see some animals over there. 158 coming this way.” “Animals?” “Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.” “What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well...well, I 159 . Goodbye.” “Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “ 160 go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.” “Yes. But they 161 that yet.” “I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree. 152．A．The B．An C．A D．/ 153．A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．siting 154．A．is B．am C．are D．be 155．A．are B．be C．is D．am 156．A．and B．to C．for D．with 157．A．What B．How C．Whose D．Where 158．A．He is B．They are C．She is D．It is 159．A．must to go B．must go C．must going D．must to going 160．A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t 161．A．aren’t know B．doesn’t know C．don’t know D．isn’t know 完形填空。 One day, Mr Brown saw a young woman with some children in the street. He was very surprised (惊奇) 162 all the children wore the same clothes—white caps, blue coats and yellow trousers. “Are all these your children?” he asked the woman. “Yes, they are.” She answered. “Do they always 163 the same clothes?” asked Mr Brown. “Yes.” answered the mother. “When we have three children, we give all of them the same clothes to wear because we don’t want to 164 any of them. It’s easy to 165 our children, because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now, when we have five, we dress them like this because we don’t want to take other children to our home by mistake (弄错). When there are other children, we can see them 166 because their clothes are different.” 162．A．because B．when C．how 163．A．put B．give C．wear 164．A．protect B．lose C．keep 165．A．take B．have C．find 166．A．carefully B．easily C．happily 完形填空 When you come into a restaurant with your friends, of course you can order all kinds of food. Before you order them, please think 167 .How many friends can have the dinner 168 you? What kind of meat 169 vegetables do your friends like to eat? How many dishes can you order for them? What is their 170 food? How much money can you 171 for the dinner after you finish it? Different people like different food. It is hard to change some habits. We all know it is bad for our health 172 too much meat. But if there isn’t 173 meat on the table, your friends may think you aren’t a generous (慷慨的) man. It is a very difficult question. Most friends are very friendly, though(尽管) the dinner 174 big enough. When you 175 your friends to have dinner, you should take 176 the things on the table in the restaurant. Saving is getting. 167．A．by B．about C．to D．out 168．A．for B．near C．with D．behind 169．A．and B．or C．but D．also 170．A．boring B．bad C．happy D．favourite 171．A．make B．pay C．spend D．get 172．A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．eating 173．A．any B．some C．many D．little 174．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．aren’t D．isn’t 175．A．let B．invite C．find D．see 176．A．away B．off C．on D．place 完形填空。 To keep 177 when we cross the busy roads, everyone should 178 the traffic rules. The walkers should look both left and 179 180 when they cross the road. When people are 181 , they 182 wear a seat belt. Drivers 183 not allowed to drive 184 drinking. They must stop when the traffic lights are 185 . Many people take buses. They should 186 the buses at the bus stop. If everyone follows the traffic rules, there will be fewer traffic accidents. 177．A．safe B．safely C．safety 178．A．follow B．follows C．following 179．A．left B．down C．right 180．A．careful B．careless C．carefully 181．A．driving B．drive C．drives 182．A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．must 183．A．is B．are C．was 184．A．before B．behind C．after 185．A．red B．green C．yellow 186．A．wait B．waiting C．wait for 完形填空。 One day, Chicken Licken was having a walk on the farm. She looked up at the sky and saw the 187 . She walked under a tree. Suddenly, 188 fell on her head. She looked 189 again, and this time she didn’t see the sun. Chicken Licken was 190 . She ran to Hen Len and said, “The sun fell on 191 !” Hen Len was afraid too. They 192 to Cock Lock. Chicken Licken said, “The sun fell on me!” Cock Lock was afraid. They 193 ran to Duck Luck. Chicken Licken said, “The sun fell on me!” Duck Luck looked up at the 194 and said, “The sun? It is in the sky”. Chicken Licken looked up and 195 the sun. She asked, “Why? I was walking under a tree and the sun fell on me.” Duck Luck said, “Then let’s go to the tree to have a 196 .” Guess what? A nut fell on Chicken Licken. 187．A．sun B．moon C．star 188．A．everything B．something C．nothing 189．A．down B．at C．up 190．A．happy B．afraid C．sad 191．A．you B．me C．her 192．A．flew B．ran C．swam 193．A．both B．all C．too 194．A．house B．tree C．sky 195．A．listened B．saw C．touched 196．A．rest B．picnic C．look 完形填空。 Everyone needs 197 . It is nice to have a friend to 198 and do things with. Sometimes friends quarrel(吵架) with each other, but that doesn’t mean they don’t 199 each other. When friends move away, we will feel very 200 . We miss them. We call them and 201 to them, People who have friends live longer than people who have no friends. Why? Because being happy helps you 202 healthy. 197．A．clothes B．friends C．packets 198．A．cut B．use C．talk 199．A．like B．spell C．litter 200．A．happy B．sad C．excited 201．A．quarrel B．smell C．write 202．A．keep B．keeps C．make 完形填空。 There 203 an old man named Sai Weng. One day, his horse went out and 204 come back. It was bad, but he said, “Losing a horse is a bad thing, 205 maybe it will 206 a good thing.” Several months later, his horse came back 207 another fine horse. It was good, but he said, “Maybe it will become a 208 thing.” One day, his son 209 the fine horse. He fell off and hurt his leg. It was bad, but Weng didn’t think so. “Maybe it will become a 210 thing.” One year later, there was a war. Many young men became soldiers(士兵) and got hurt badly. Sai Weng’s son didn’t become a soldier 211 his leg hurt. His leg saved his life. As the saying goes, “Bad luck often 212 good luck.” 203．A．is B．was C．were 204．A．didn’t B．won’t C．isn’t 205．A．but B．and C．or 206．A．became B．become C．becomes 207．A．and B．from C．with 208．A．good B．nice C．bad 209．A．ran B．rode C．played 210．A．good B．bad C．and 211．A．why B．so C．because 212．A．takes B．brings C．makes 完形填空。 Pandas are lovely animals. Most of 213 live in Sichuan Province (省) in 214 . They have 215 fur (毛), but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually very heavy, but they can climb trees 216 . pandas have big, sharp teeth and like 217 bamboo leaves(竹叶). Pandas also have many hobbies. 218 of their hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping. Sadly, there are not 219 pandas left in the world. Because some people cut down trees, pandas will have no homes to 220 in. Some 221 hunters (猎人)are trying to kill (杀)them for money. So we should 222 and protect(保护) the pandas. 213．A．they B．them C．their 214．A．China B．England C．America 215．A．black B．red C．white 216．A．hard B．slowly C．easily 217．A．playing B．drinking C．eating 218．A．Four B．Two C．Three 219．A．much B．many C．lots 220．A．live B．go C．come 221．A．nice B．good C．bad 222．A．watch B．love C．miss 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Tim is twelve years old. He likes playing football very much. But he doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and 223 does his homework. So his teachers don’t like him. It’s Sunday today. Tim gets up early. After 224 , his mum asks him to do his homework. Tim goes to his 225 . When his mum is busy with her housework. Tim goes out with a ball 226 . Now the lunch is ready. But Tim’s mum can’t find him. When Tim comes back, it’s half past twelve. His parents are angry. After lunch, Tim wants to go out to play again. His dad stops him and asks, “Did you finish your homework this morning?” “No,” says Tim. “I can’t do it.” So his dad pulls his 227 and says, “Where are your ears?” “Oh! They’re in your hands! 223．A．always B．usually C．never 224．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner 225．A．garden B．study C．kitchen 226．A．sadly B．loudly C．quickly 227．A．hands B．ears C．arms 完形填空。 There was a frog. He lived in a well (井) and he never 228 it. He thought the sky was small just like the mouth of the well. One day, a bird flew to the well. The frog 229 the bird, “Where are you from?” The bird answered, “I fly from the sky. I fly more than 100 miles. I am 230 and come down to find some water to drink.” The frog said 231 , “The sky is small just like the mouth of the well. How can you fly from the sky?” The bird said, “My friend, you are 232 . The sky is boundless (一望无际的).You always stay in the well, 233 you don’t know the world is so big. “The frog smiled and said.” My friend, I sit in the well every day. I can see the sky when I look 234 . I won’t make a mistake (错误). But the bird smiled and said, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.” 228．A．went out of B．went in C．went back to 229．A．answered B．said C．asked 230．A．tired B．sleepy C．thirsty 231．A．quietly B．surprisedly C．sadly 232．A．right B．wrong C．great 233．A．because B．or C．so 234．A．up B．down C．around 完形填空。 Lily and Lucy are good friends. They’re 235 eight. They’re in 236 class at school. They go to school together every day. Lily’s mother has a new baby. Lily is very 237 to have a little sister. So she always talks 238 her with Lucy. Lucy is interested in the new baby. She would like 239 a little sister too. 235．A．both B．all C．also 236．A．different B．the same C．difficult 237．A．sorry B．sad C．happy 238．A．with B．about C．to 239．A．has B．to have C．have 完型填空。 Nowadays(如今), a lot of Apps like Dou yin(抖音) and Kuai shou(快手), are making a big difference(不同) to our daily life. People often watch short-videos(短视频) on them for 240 when they are free. It 241 good for people to spend(花费) too much time on the Apps like Dou yin. Sometimes it can make you happy, 242 it’s a waste of time. If you are tired of doing Maths homework, you can listen to some English songs or do some sports. Watching short-videos for a long time is not good for your health either. If we spend a long time on them, our eyes, necks and arms will be very 243 . Let’s put down 244 and stand up, go out and move! 240．A．fun B．food C．sport 241．A．wasn’t B．is C．isn’t 242．A．but B．or C．and 243．A．useful B．tired C．hungry 244．A．the book B．our homework C．the mobile phone 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文是关于游泳的介绍及安全注意事项。 1．句意：很多孩子喜欢游泳______水能让他们感觉凉爽。A但是，B因为，C所以，D或者，根据语境可知，横线后介绍喜欢游泳的原因，故选B。 2．句意：一些孩子在游泳时不______。A小心，名词；B快的，形容词；C小心的，形容词；D小心地，副词，be动词后加形容词做表语，排除AD；根据语境可知游泳不小心，不是不快，排除B，故选C。 3．句意：他们经常认为他们可以游得很______没有事情会发生。A好的，形容词；B好地，副词；C酷的，形容词；D坏的，形容词，swim是动词，副词修饰动词，故选B。 4．句意：如果你去游泳，不要忘记______你的父母去。A和，B没有，C去，D在……上面，根据语境可知和父母去，故选A。 5．句意：如果有一个“______”标志，也不要进入水中。A禁止停车，B禁止游泳，C禁止拍照，D禁止宠物，根据常识可知，有“禁止游泳”的标识时，不要下水游泳，故选B。 6．句意：如果你记住这些，游泳______更安全。A不能，B禁止，C将会，D将不会，根据语境可知记住这些，游泳将会更安全，故选C。 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．B 【分析】7．句意为：我的城市有四季。该句是一般现在时，four seasons四季，是复数，所以be动词用are。故选B。 8．句意为：在春天，天气暖和。A季节，B冬天，C春天，D学校。故选C。 9．句意为：花儿开了，树变绿了。该句是一般现在时，所以排除D。trees是复数，排除A。变绿turn green，故选C。 10．句意为：我们通常在公园放风筝。fly kites放风筝，该句是一般现在时。A玩，B飞（过去式），C飞（原形），D玩。故选C。 11．句意为：在我的城市春天有很多雨。a lot of +名词，所以排除A和B。rain作为名词，是不可数的。故选C。 12．句意为：夏天很热。A冷的，B长的，C凉爽的，D热的。故选D。 13．句意为：有时也下大雨。rain下雨，在这里是动词。it是第三人称单数，所以动词也用三单。故选B。 14．句意为：夏天人们通常去游泳和吃冰淇淋。该句是一般现在时，所以排除A和C。people是复数，所以排除B。故选D。 15．句意为：秋天通常在九月来临。A带来，B来临，C收到，D去。故选B。 16．句意为：冬天天气不是很好，总是很冷。A时间，B天气，C天空，D日子。cold用来描述天气，故选B。 【点睛】 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文讲述了植物在一年四季中的变化。 【详解】17．句意：植物在春天和夏天生长很快，______天气温暖又多雨。A所以，B因为，C但是，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。 18．句意：它们闻起来_______。A好的，B好，C好的，BC选项通常指身体好。故选A。 19．句意：当秋天到来时，天气变得_____又干燥。A热的，B冷的，C凉爽的，根据句意及常识可知C选项符合。故选C。 20．句意：植物在秋天生长_______。A慢地，B快地，C快地，根据句意及常识可知A选项符合。故选A。 21．句意：一些甚至在冬天______就会死去。A在……之后，B在……后面，C在……之前，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。 22．句意：树上的树叶______并掉落下来。A绿色的，B黄色的，C黑色的，根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。 23．句意：你可以去农场，摘很多______。A水果，B花，C奶牛，根据句意及常识可知是水果。故选A。 24．句意：孩子们经常堆______并打雪仗。A雪人，B雪人，C雪，堆血人make snowmen。故选B。 25．句意：当下一个春天到来时，_____树叶将会生长出来。A大的，B旧的，C新的，根据句意及常识可知C选项符合。故选C。 26．句意：新的一年又______。A开始，B来，C走，根据句意及语法可知A选项符合，用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．B 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．A 【导语】本文讲了骑自行车的事情。 27．句意：骑自行车真得很______。A令人兴奋的，形容词，物做主语；B兴奋的，形容词，人做主语；C兴奋地，副词。横线处填形容词，做is的表语，主语是物，故选A。 28．句意：你_____出去和你的朋友玩，你可以和你的朋友骑自行车。A应该，B可以，C必须，can符合句意，故选B。 29．句意：但是你去_____，学习一些_____自行车的事情。A之后，B之前，C什么时候，before符合句意，故选B。 30．句意：但是你去之前，学习一些_____自行车的事情。A在……上面，B关于，C在……下面，about符合句意，故选B。 31．句意：你需要一辆正好适合你的自行车。just right正好，符合句意；big大的，small小的，不符合句意，故选A。 32．句意：骑一辆太大的自行车不______。A安全的，形容词；B安全，名词；C安全地，副词。横线处填形容词，做is的表语，故选A。 33．句意：你需要学习______你的自行车。A看，B照看，C寻找，look after符合句意，故选B。 34．句意：你需要学习道路的______。A尺子，B规则，C角色，rules符合句意，故选B。 35．句意：你应该在衣服外面穿亮色的衣服，这样司机就能很______看到你。A容易的，形容词；B努力的，形容词；C容易地，副词。横线处填副词修饰动词，故选C。 36．句意：你要时刻小心。be careful小心，固定搭配，符合句意，故选A。 37．句意：也许骑完车后你会觉得________。A伤心并累，B累但开心，C又饿又渴，结合下句，可知选项C符合句意，故选C。 38．句意：所以_____是必须的。A一些食物和饮料，B一些咖啡和茶，C一些冰淇淋和饮料，前面说又饿又渴，选项A符合题意，故选A。 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．C 【导语】本文讲了健康生活。 【详解】39．句意：有一则古老的英语谚语：“早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。”old以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。 40．句意：有一则古老的英语谚语：“早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。”to是动词不定式的标志，后跟动词原形，get up起床，符合句意，故选A。 41．句意：睡眠对孩子们来说很重要。空处填动名词Sleeping，作主语，故选B。 42．句意：他们每晚必须至少睡八个小时，否则他们在课堂上表现不佳。 well好，副词，修饰动词，符合句意，故选A。 43．句意：他们不能快速理解或记忆新事物。A安静地，B快速地，C缓慢地，结合短文语境，选项B符合句意，故选B。 44．句意：锻炼对他们的身体有好处。be good for对……有好处，固定搭配，符合句意，故选A。 45．句意：孩子们必须定期锻炼，比如跑步、跳舞、游泳和打球。and前的动词是动名词形式，该空也填动名词playing，故选C。 46．句意：锻炼保持身体强壮。主语Exercise是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，B是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。 47．句意：锻炼也帮助人们感觉放松和高兴。空处填形容词，做feel的表语，happy高兴的，是形容词，符合句意。happily高兴地，副词；sad伤心的，形容词，不符合句意。故选A。 48．句意：锻炼帮助他们学习更好！A游泳，B思考，C学习，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，结合上文，选项C符合句意，故选C。 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．C 58．C 【导语】本文讲述了华盛顿的马被偷了，在警察的帮助下，华盛顿通过自己的机智要回马的故事。 【详解】49．句意：华盛顿和一名警察一起去找回那匹马。A和，B和……一起，C或者。went是go的过去式，go with和……一起去，符合语境，故选B。 50．句意：_____说那是它的马。A他，B她，C它。根据上下文，可知该空指的是上文提到的the man，是男性，人称代词用He，故选A。 51．句意：华盛顿把他的手放在马的______上，然后对男人说。A耳朵，B眼睛，C腿。根据下一句提到的“in which eye he is blind”他的哪只眼睛是瞎的，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。 52．句意：“如果这是你的马，你必须_____我们他哪只眼睛是瞎的。”A谈话，B说，C告诉。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，C选项符合题意，故选C。 53．句意：“在______眼睛！”男人说。A左边的，B右边的，C两个都。根据下一句：Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse华盛顿把手从马右边的眼睛移开，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。 54．句意：华盛顿把手从马右边的眼睛移开，并_____警察马没有瞎。A帮助，B说，C展示。A不符合语境，B选项对某人说后面应加介词to，C选项show sb sth向某人展示某物，符合语境，故选C。 55．句意：“他_____眼睛瞎了。” A左边的，B右边的，C两个都。横线后eye为单数，both加名词复数，排除C选项。上文已经说过右边的眼睛，该空应说左眼，A选项符合语境，故选A。 56．句意：男人说，“我犯了_____错误。”A一个，B两个，C另一个。B选项加名词复数，mistake为单数，排除B选项。根据上文I made a mistake，可知前面已经犯了一个错误，该空应填another表示另一个错误，C选项符合语境，故选C。 57．句意：“你知道它不是_____马。你必须把他____给华盛顿。”A我的，B他的，C你的。该句为警察对小偷说的话，C选项符合语境，故选C。 58．句意：“你知道它不是你的马。你必须把他____给华盛顿。”A.give up放弃，B. give for牺牲，C. give back归还，C选项符合语境，故选C。 59．A 60．B 61．B 62．C 63．B 【导语】本文讲了交通规则。 59．句意：每个拐角处都有红色和绿色的_______。lights灯，cars汽车，streets街道，根据短文语境，lights符合句意。 60．句意：司机必须_____看它们。careful仔细的，carefully仔细地，care关心，空处填副词carefully修饰动词。 61．句意：当红灯时，汽车必须______。go on继续，stop停，go去，stop符合句意。 62．句意：但如果他们想_______转，就必须等到绿灯亮起。根据常识可知左转时，必须等到绿灯亮起，turn left左转。 63．句意：我们必须保持我们的街道________。keep sth+形容词，表示保持某物某个状态。 64．C 65．C 66．A 67．B 68．A 69．B 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人女孩戴西和它的狗的故事。 【详解】64．句意：她正在等萨姆决定什么时候过马路。A什么，B在哪里，C什么时候。根据句意可知是什么时候过马路，故选C。 65．句意：一些盲人使用受过训练的狗去帮助他们过路。any用于否定句和疑问句，much修饰不可数名词，some用于肯定句，根据句意可知该句是肯定句，故选C。 66．句意：他被教导走路要靠近主人的腿。A靠近，B远离，C在……后面。根据句意可知是跟紧训练人，故选A。 67．句意：盲人也去上学。A乐于帮助的，B盲的，C聪明的。文章讲述的是盲人，故选B。 68．句意：通过这样的方法他能感觉到狗的动作。A感觉，B看见，C听见。根据句意可知是感觉到，故选A。 69．句意：他能感觉到狗的动作并且知道要去哪里。A跳，B走，C跑。根据句意可知是走，故选B。 70．句意：在街上，萨姆没有看到交通灯。A人，B警察，C交通灯。根据下文可知是交通灯，故选C。 71．句意：这只是因为狗分不清红灯和绿灯。A区分，B说，C说。根据句意可知狗不能区分红绿灯，故选A。 72．句意：萨姆对戴西很重要。A善良的，B重要的，C友好的。根据“He does her seeing for her.”可知是重要的，故选B。 73．句意：萨姆不仅是戴西的眼睛。A脚，B耳朵，C眼睛。根据语篇可知戴西看不见，故选C。 74．A 75．B 76．A 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C 81．A 【分析】本文介绍了布莱克先生一家的生活。 74．句意：他和他的妻子种了很多_______，他们有一些______。A蔬菜，B熊猫，C奶牛，选项A符合句意，故选A。 75．句意：他和他的妻子种了很多蔬菜，他们有一些______。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，AC都是可数名词单数，B是可数名词复数，故选B。 76．句意：他们每天从早上______晚上都在_______工作。A努力地，B几乎不，C早地，hard符合句意，故选A。 77．句意：他们每天从早上______晚上都在努力工作。from...to...从……到……，故选B。 78．句意：______星期天我们去朴茨茅斯。next Sunday下星期天，last Sunday上星期天，根据下文可知下星期天去，故选A。 79．句意：当她听到这一点时，他的妻子非常高兴，因为他们总是吃很多东西，而且她不喜欢每天做三次饭。横线处填形容词做is的表语，AC都是副词，B是形容词，故选B。 80．句意：当她听到这一点时，他的妻子非常高兴，因为他们总是吃很多东西，而且她不喜欢每天做三次饭。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。 81．句意：当她听到这一点时，他的妻子非常高兴，因为他们总是吃很多东西，而且她不喜欢每天做三次饭。three修饰可数名词复数，故选A。 【点睛】 82．C 83．A 84．B 85．B 86．C 87．D 88．D 89．A 90．C 91．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个受诅咒的公主最终被王子拯救的故事。 【详解】82．句意：很久很久以前，_______一个国王和王后。long long ago是过去时的标志，排除A和B。该句是there be句型，be动词就近原则，靠近be动词的是a king，be用was，故选C。 83．句意：他们非常__________，因为他们有一个新生的宝贝女儿。A快乐的，B难过的，C害怕的，D累的。根据句意他们有一个新生的宝贝女儿，可知他们非常高兴，故选A。 84．句意：国王非常爱他的女儿所以他想为他的小公主举办一个盛大的_______。A晚宴，B派对，C时间，D展览。根据下句“He invited (邀请) ______ fairies to the party and made good______for the princess.”中“party”一词可知国王举办了一个派对，故选B。 85．句意：他邀请了_____个仙女来到派对，并为公主送上美好的_____。A五，B六，C七，D八。根据下句“The six fairies said the princess would be beautiful and clever.”可知国王邀请了六个仙女，故选B。 86．句意：他邀请了六个仙女来到派对，并为公主送上美好的______。A时间，B小孩，C祝福，D标志。根据下句“The six fairies said the princess would be beautiful and clever.”可知六位仙女祝福公主漂亮、聪明，故选C。 87．句意：_____一个年迈的仙女生气地来了，因为国王并没有邀请她。A也，B也，C和，D但是。根据句意可知一个没有受邀的仙女也来了，与上文是转折的关系，故选D。 88．句意：她诅咒______。A国王，B王后，C王子，D公主。根据下文“At last, a prince rode a horse by and saved the princess.”可知王子拯救了公主，所以老仙女诅咒了公主，故选D。 89．句意：一天，公主伤了______手指，然后倒在地上，______一百年。A她的，B他的，C他们的，D它的。根据句意可知公主的手指受伤了，故选A。 90．句意：一天，公主伤了她的手指，然后倒在地上，_______一百年。A吃，B跑，C睡觉，D感到。根据下句“At the same time, all the people and animals slept.”可知所有人和动物也同时沉睡了，可以推断出公主沉睡了一百年，故选C。 91．句意：其他的人也_________。A放，B吃，C拿，D醒来。根据上句“At last, a prince rode a horse by and saved the princess.”可知王子救了公主，所以其他的人也苏醒了。wake up醒来，wake的过去式是woke，故选D。 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．A 96．B 97．C 98．A 99．A 100．B 101．C 【分析】短文主要讲述了在一个酒吧里，老板不想送走一个喝多了的男人的事情。 92．句意：酒吧经常这家酒吧经常在午夜后营业，因为人们在等火车的时候会来喝酒。A开门营业的，B关闭的，C关闭，过去式。根据句意及可知酒吧是营业的，故选A。 93．句意：酒吧经常这家酒吧经常在午夜后营业，因为人们在等火车的时候会来喝酒。A吃，B喝，C睡觉。根据上文中的酒吧bar，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 94．句意：酒吧经常这家酒吧经常在午夜后营业，因为人们在等火车的时候会来喝酒。等待是动词短语wait for，故选C。 95．句意：在一天早上两点钟，一个男人坐在小酒吧的一个桌子上。A仍然，N经常，C总是。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 96．句意：他喝了_________，睡着了。A太多，B太多，C许多。该空要修饰动词drank，所以填副词，所以B选项符合，故选B。 97．句意：乔治的妻子想上床睡觉。上床睡觉是动词短语go to bed，根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知该空填to go，故选C。 98．句意：最后她对她的丈夫说。最后是固定短语at last，故选A。 99．句意：但是他没有喝_________。A任何东西，B一些东西，C没有什么。该句是否定句，所以应该用anything，故选A。 100．句意：你为什么不把他送走? 这很_________。A早的，B迟的，C有趣的。根据上下文可知B选项符合语境，故选B。 101．句意：哦，不，我不想把他送走，你看，每次我叫醒他，他都要他的帐单。wake是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格形式him，故选C。 102．C 103．A 104．B 105．C 106．D 107．C 108．A 109．B 110．A 111．B 【解析】102．C，good at sth，某方面擅长，故填good。 103．A，tell 告诉，tell sth about sb , 告诉某人某事。故填tell。 104．B，with sb和某人，句意为：她现在又在和爸爸谈论英语学习情况。 105．C，story故事，用复数形式，stories。 106．D，选择性一般疑问句中前后两件事需要用or连接。 107．C，speaks to sb，对某人说，人称用宾格形式，“我们”的宾格是us。 108．A，to understand明白，not easy for sb to do sth,某人不容易做某事，句意为：有时我们不容易理解的地方。 109．B a lot，很多，句意为：他说“听和说对我们帮助很大。 110．A always，总是，都是，Not always, 不都是。 111．B，句意为：我将在新的学年里更加努力工作。其实该句可看做一个比较级，过去的学年和新的学年相比较，故选比较级harder。 112．B 113．B 114．B 115．B 116．B 117．A 118．C 119．A 120．B 121．A 【导语】本文是关于彼得谈论他的法国之行。 112．句意：彼得正在谈论他第一次去法国的旅行。talk of谈到，talk about谈论，talk with跟……交谈，根据语境可知，彼得正在谈论他的法国之行，talk about sth，故选B。 113．句意：所有事情都非常不同又令人兴奋！A没有事情，B所有事情，C一些事情，根据语境可知，彼得认为所有事情都不一样，故选B。 114．句意：一开始，理解当地的语言很难，但是很快我开始学习一点单词。A容易的，B困难的，C有用的，根据语境可知，彼得认为一开始很难理解当地的语言，故选B。 115．句意：一开始，理解当地的语言很难，但是很快我开始学习一点单词。A一点，修饰不可数名词；B一点，修饰可数名词复数；C许多，根据语境可知，彼得开始学习一点单词而不是很多，words是可数名词复数，故选B。 116．句意：这让我感觉很温暖。A伤心的，B温暖的，C生气的，根据语境可知，当地人对彼得很包容，让彼得感觉很温暖，故选B。 117．句意：当地的食物非常棒！A食物，B音乐，C人们，下文提到很多食物，可知彼得表达当地的食物非常棒，故选A。 118．句意：我尝试了很多我以前从来没有尝试的食物，比如吃可颂当早餐，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A有时候，B总是，C从不，根据语境可知，彼得尝试了一些从来没有尝试的食物，故选C。 119．句意：法国到处充满艺术。A艺术，B趣味，C景观，下文提到卢浮宫著名的画，街头艺术家在咖啡馆外作画，可知法国到处充满艺术，故选A。 120．句意：在巴黎圣母院，每个人都很安静并且彬彬有礼。A嘈杂的，B安静的，C漂亮的，根据语境可知，在巴黎圣母院，人们很安静，故选B。 121．句意：我等不及将来有一天再去游览！A游览，B看，C说，根据语境可知，彼得等不及再去游览法国，故选A。 122．B 123．C 124．B 125．B 126．C 127．A 128．B 129．A 130．C 131．C 【解析】122．句意：你写信给我真是太好了。给某人写信write to sb.，故选B。 123．句意：从你的信里我知道了好多关于你和你学校的事情。考查介词辨析。A. At在；B. On在……上；C. From从……。根据语境，故选C。 124．句意：从你的信里我知道了好多关于你和你学校的事情。考查介词辨析。A. in在……里；B. about关于；C. with和……一起。根据语境，故选B。 125．句意：我将要告诉你一些关于我和我的学校的事情。A. anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句中；B. something某事，用于肯定句中；C. sometimes有时。故选B。 126．句意：我11岁了。months月；years年。11岁11years old，故选C。 127．句意：我在金陵小学读书。A. study学习；B. go去；C. teach教。由前句知道我11岁，现在肯定是个学生，在上学。故选A。 128．句意：我的妈妈是一名老师。A. student学生；B. teacher老师；C. doctor医生。由句子She teaches Maths.她教数学，可知她是一名老师。故选B。 129．句意：我爸爸是一名工程师。他很擅长他的工作。A. work工作；B. reading阅读；C. pictures图片。故选A。 130．句意：我们学校有1500名学生和100位老师。A. city城市；B. country国家；C. school学校。由前文知道Wang Ying向Susan介绍的是自己的学校，故选C。 131．句意：如果你有时间请来参观我们的学校。A. look看；B. rest休息；C. visit参观。根据语境，故选C。 132．D 133．C 134．B 135．D 136．A 137．A 138．A 139．C 140．B 141．C 【导语】本文主要讲了神舟十三号宇航员返回地球前的相关事情。 132．句意：当神舟十三号宇航员停留在中国航天之家180天倒计时时，在天河空间站生活了五个月后，神舟十三号宇航员_____返回。A得到，B做，C开始，D准备，根据句意可知，选项D符合句意，prepare for……准备……，故选D。 133．句意：三名宇航员的____情况好于预期。A吃，B居住，C健康，D工作，根据句意可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。 134．句意：而且他们打算四月回到地球。A在，后接具体几点钟；B在……里面，后接年/月/季节；C在……上面，后接具体的某一天；D……的；April四月，前用介词in，故选B。 135．句意：他们必须把所有设备都放到位，_____神舟十四号的宇航员进入空间站还有一个多月的间隔。A所以，B如果，C为了，D因为，根据句意可知，本句是因果关系，选项D符合句意，故选D。 136．句意：为了确保他们安全_____地返回。A顺利的，B快的，C短的，D安静的，根据上下文可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。 137．句意：航天员一直在进行体育______来训练他们的肌肉。A活动，B锻炼，C运动，D游戏，根据上下文可知，选项B符合句意，故选A。 138．句意：在返回之前，营救航天员的医疗团队将接受培训。A在……之前，B在……之后，C在……期间，D直到，根据上下文可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。 139．句意：例如如何乘坐直升机降落以及如何在中国北部仍然很冷的四月保持返回的航天员______。A凉爽的，B安全的，C温暖的，D活着的，根据句意可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。 140．句意：回家前，宇航员们需要收拾好自己的随身物品，_____健身器材、实验室用品和维修零件。A邀请，B包括，C买，D借，根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。 141．句意：有些物品可能需要固定到_____以避免飞来飞去和溜走。A桌子，B窗户，C墙，D灯，根据常识可知，选项C符合句意，故选C。 142．B 143．C 144．C 145．A 146．B 【导语】本文主语介绍了布莱克先生的两只宠物及它们的饮食习惯。 142．句意：布莱克先生有两只宠物。一只是白兔，另一只是黄色的小狗。A一个，B另一个，C其他。one...the other...一个……另一个……，是固定搭配，再结合句意和下文可知是另一只，故选B。 143．句意：兔子饮食健康，她喜欢喝牛奶，并且经常吃一些蔬菜和胡萝卜。A吃，B有，C喝。drink milk喝牛奶，是固定搭配，like后接动词的ing形式，故选C。 144．句意：她不喜欢甜食，并且从不吃肉和汉堡。A可乐，B果汁，C肉。可乐和果汁都是液体，应该用drink喝来搭配，而此空前面是eat吃，后面应该是接固体的食物，故选C。 145．句意：它们经常从早到晚一起玩。A到，B和……一起，C在。from...to...从……到……，是固定搭配，结合句意是从早到晚，故选A。 146．句意：布莱克先生今天不得不带它去看医生。A农民，B医生，C厨师。根据文中句子“But today the small dog is ill.”可知小狗今天病了，应该是带它去看医生，see the doctor看医生，故选B。 147．B 148．B 149．C 150．C 151．B 【分析】本文介绍了我们该如何保护地球。 147．句意：我们_____才能保护我们的地球？A什么，B怎样，C为什么，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。 148．句意：我们必须爱她。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做love的宾语，故用宾格形式，根据上句中的our mother可知该空用her代替，故选B。 149．句意：我们_____砍伐太多的树。A能，B应该，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。 150．句意：我们可以把工厂搬离我们的城市。away from离开，固定短语，故选C。 151．句意：为保持空气干净，我们不应该经常开车。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too some表达错误，故选B。 【点睛】 152．B 153．C 154．C 155．B 156．D 157．A 158．B 159．B 160．C 161．C 【解析】略 162．A 163．C 164．B 165．C 166．B 【导语】本文主要是关于布朗先生和一位妈妈的聊天。 162．句意：他很惊讶所有的孩子因为都穿着同样的衣服——白色的帽子、蓝色的外套和黄色的裤子。A因为，B什么时候，C怎么样。根据句意可知他惊讶是因为所有的孩子都穿着相同的衣服。故选A。 163．句意：“他们总是穿同样的衣服吗？”布朗先生问道。A放，B给，C穿着。根据句意，可知是穿着相同的衣服，穿衣服要用wear。故选C。 164．句意：“是的。”母亲回答道。 “当我们有三个孩子时，我们给他们穿同样的衣服，因为我们不想失去他们中的任何一个。A保护，B失去，C保持。根据句意和语境，可知妈妈不想失去任何一个孩子。故选B。 165．句意：这很容易找到我们的孩子们，因为他们都穿着同样的衣服。A拿走，B有，C找到。根据句意可知因为穿着相同的衣服，所以很容易找到。故选C。 166．句意：当有其他孩子时，我们可以很容易地看到他们，因为他们的衣服不一样。”A小心地，B容易地，C高兴地。根据句意，可知因为衣服不一样，所以很容易地找到他们。故选B。 167．B 168．C 169．A 170．D 171．B 172．C 173．A 174．D 175．B 176．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了邀请朋友吃饭时要考虑的事情。 167．句意：在你点餐之前，请先思考。A凭借，B关于，C朝向，D外面，think about动词短语，思考，考虑，符合题意，故选B。 168．句意：多少朋友可以和你一起吃晚餐？A为了，B在……附近，C和某人一起，D在……后面，本题是多少朋友和你一起吃饭，故选C。 169．句意：你的朋友喜欢吃什么类型的肉和蔬菜？A和，B或者，C但是，D也，meat和vegetables是并列关系，用and，故选A。 170．句意：他们最喜欢的食物是什么？A无聊的，B坏的，C快乐的，D最喜欢的，本题应该是朋友最喜欢的食物是什么，D符合题意，故选D。 171．句意：在吃完饭后，你能为这顿饭付多少钱？A制作，B付款，C度过，花费，D得到，pay for动词短语，为……付款，故选B。 172．句意：我们都知道吃太多的肉对我们的健康有害。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词不定式，D是动词的现在分词或者动名词，It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth是固定句型，做某事是怎么样的，故选C。 173．句意：但是如果桌子上没有肉，你的朋友们会认为你不是慷慨的人。A任何的，B一些，C许多，D几乎没有。根据“your friends may think you aren’t a generous (慷慨的) man.”可知本题 如果桌子上没有肉，句子是否定结构，any符合题意，故选A。 174．句意：大部分朋友是非常友好的，尽管晚餐不是非常丰富。A不，B不，C不是，D不是，big是形容词，和be动词连用，主语是the dinner，be动词用is，根据题意可知句子是否定句，用isn’t，故选D。 175．句意：当你邀请你的朋友去吃晚餐的时候。A让，B邀请，C找出，发现，D看到，invite sb to固定搭配，邀请某人去……，符合题意，故选B。 176．句意：你应该把饭店里桌子上的东西带走。take away拿走，带走；take off脱下衣服，飞机起飞；take on接受挑战，take place发生，根据“Saving is getting.”可知把桌子上的东西带走，故选A。 177．A 178．A 179．C 180．C 181．A 182．C 183．B 184．C 185．A 186．C 【导语】本文谈论交通规则。 177．句意：当我们穿过繁忙的马路时为了保证_______。keep保持，在此处为系动词，后接形容词作表语。safe形容词，safely副词，safety名词。 178．句意：每个人都应当______交通规则。should应该，是情态动词，后接动词原形。follow遵守，是动词原形。follows动词第三人称单数形式，following为动词现在分词或动名词形式。 179．句意：行人过马路时应该左______看。left左，down向下，right右。过马路左右看符合题意。 180．句意：行人过马路时应该______左右看。此处需要副词修饰动词look，careful小心的是形容词，careless粗心的是形容词，carefully小心地是副词。 181．句意：当人们______时，他们……句中are为be动词，后接动词现在分词构成现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”。driving动名词或现在分词，drive动词原形，drives动词第三人称单数形式。 182．句意：他们______系安全带。根据交通规则，开车时必须系安全带，must必须。shouldn’t不应该，can’t不能，与规则不相符。 183．句意：司机们______被允许酒后开车。主语Drivers为复数形式，be动词应用are。is用于单数形式，was是is的过去式。 184．句意：司机们不允许在喝酒______开车。根据交通规则“禁止酒后开车”，after drinking喝酒后。before drinking喝酒前不符合逻辑，behind在后面是方位介词，不表示时间。 185．句意：当灯是______时，他们必须停下。red红色，green绿色，yellow黄色，根据交通规则“红灯停，绿灯行，黄灯等一等”，红灯停符合。 186．句意：他们应该在公交站______公交。should应该，是情态动词，后接动词原形，wait等待，是不及物动词，后接宾语the buses时需加介词for。waiting为动名词或现在分词。 187．A 188．B 189．C 190．B 191．B 192．B 193．B 194．C 195．B 196．C 【导语】本文讲述了小鸡Lincken在农场散步时，以为太阳落在自己头上，先后告诉了母鸡Hen Len、公鸡Cock Lock，最后鸭子Duck Luck发现原来是坚果落在小鸡头上的故事。   187．句意：她抬头看向天空，看到了____。sun太阳；moon月亮；star星星。根据下文“and this time she didn’t see the sun”可知她看到的是太阳，故选A。 188．句意：突然，____落在了她的头上。everything一切；something某物；nothing没有东西。根据下文可知有东西落在她头上，故选B。 189．句意：她又向上看，这次她没有看到太阳。look down向下看；look at看；look up向上看。根据前文“She looked up at the sky”可知此处是又向上看，故选C。 190．句意：小鸡林肯很____。happy开心的；afraid害怕的；sad难过的。根据下文“Hen Len was afraid too”可知她很害怕，故选B。 191．句意：她跑向母鸡莱恩说：“太阳落在____身上了！”you你；me我；her她。此处是小鸡林肯自己说太阳落在自己身上，故选B。 192．句意：他们跑向公鸡洛克。flew飞；ran跑；swam游泳。根据前文“She ran to Hen Len”可知是跑向公鸡洛克，故选B。 193．句意：他们都跑向鸭子勒克。both两者都；all三者及以上都；too也。此处指小鸡、母鸡和公鸡三者都跑向鸭子，故选B。 194．句意：鸭子勒克抬头看向____说：“太阳？它在天空中。”house房子；tree树；sky天空。根据“The sun? It is in the sky”可知是看向天空，故选C。 195．句意：小鸡林肯抬头看到了太阳。listened听；saw看到；touched触摸。根据“looked up”可知是看到太阳，故选B。 196．句意：那我们去树下看一看。rest休息；picnic野餐；look看。have a look看一看，根据语境是去树下查看，故选C。 197．B 198．C 199．A 200．B 201．C 202．A 【导语】本文主要介绍朋友对每个人的重要性。 【详解】197．句意：每个人需要______。A衣服，B朋友，C包裹，根据下句可知应是朋友，故选B。 198．句意：有一个朋友一起说话和做事真是太好了。A切，B使用，C说话，根据句意应是说话符合句意，故选C。 199．句意：有时候朋友彼此吵架，但是那不意味着他们彼此不喜欢。A喜欢，B拼写，C垃圾，根据句意应是喜欢，故选A。 200．句意：当朋友离开时，我们会感到非常____。A高兴的，B伤心的，C激动地，根据句意应是伤心的，故选B。 201．句意：我们给他们打电话和写信，A吵架，B闻，C写，根据句意可知是写信，故选C。 202．句意：为什么？因为快乐有助于你保持健康。A保持，动词原形；B保持，动词的第三人称单数形式，C使，动词原形，keep符合句意，主语是you，动词用原形。故选A。 203．B 204．A 205．A 206．B 207．C 208．C 209．B 210．A 211．C 212．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了塞翁失马焉知非福的典故。 203．句意：曾经有一位叫做塞翁的老人。A是，单数，B是，is的过去式，C是，are的过去式，联系上下文可知讲述的是过去发生的事，动词应用过去式，由an old man可知主语为单数，故选B。 204．句意：有一天，他的马跑出去了没有回来。A不是，没有，don’t的过去式，B将不会，will not的缩写，C不是，没有，come back为实意动词短语，应加助动词do构成否定句，句子时态为过去式，所以应用过去式didn’t，故选A。 205．句意：丢马是坏事，____也许它将会变成好事。A但是，B和，C或者，由句意可知前后意思相反，连接词应表示转折，故选A。 206．句意：丢马是坏事，但是也许它将会变成好事。A变成，过去式，B变成，动词原形，C变成，动词三单形式，情态动词will后应跟动词原形，故选B。 207．句意：几个月之后，他的马和另一匹好马回来了。A和，表示并列，B来自，从，C和，表示伴随，由句意可知C符合题意，故选C。 208．句意：这是件好事，但是他说，也许这会变成一件____事。A好的，B美好的，C坏的，由转折词but可知句子前后意义相反，前面是好事，后面应是坏事，故选C。 209．句意：一天，他的儿子____这匹好马。A跑，B骑，C玩，根据原文“He fell off and hurt his leg.”他掉下来摔伤了腿，可知应是骑马，故选B。 210．句意：也许这将变成____事。A好的，B坏的，C和，由上一句中but可知前后意义相反，前面说是坏事，此处应是在说好事，故选A。 211．句意：塞翁的儿子没有成为士兵____他的腿受伤了。A为什么，B因此，C因为，由句意可知应是因果关系，C项符合句意，故选C。 212．句意：不幸经常____好运。A拿走，B带来，C制作，通读全文并结合语境可知B项符合题意，故选B。 213．B 214．A 215．C 216．C 217．C 218．B 219．B 220．A 221．C 222．B 【导语】本文介绍大熊猫。 【详解】213．句意：它们大多数生活在中国四川省。A人称代词主格，B人称代词宾格，C形容词性物主代词，该空做of的宾语，用宾格形式，故选B。 214．句意：它们大多数生活在中国四川省。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据句意可知，四川省在中国，故选A。 215．句意：它们有白色的毛，但是它们的肩膀，腿，耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。A黑色的，B红色的，C白色的。根据常识可知熊猫除了肩膀，腿，耳朵和眼睛之外的毛是白色的，故选C。 216．句意：熊猫通常很重，但是它们很容易爬树。A难的，B慢地，C容易地。动词climb后用副词修饰，加上句子为转折，故选C。 217．句意：熊猫有大而锋利的牙齿并喜欢吃竹叶。A玩，B喝，C吃。eating bamboo leaves吃竹叶，动词短语，符合语境，故选C。 218．句意：它们的两个爱好是爬树和睡觉。A四，B二，C三。根据后文提到的爬树和睡觉，我们知道是两个爱好，故选B。 219．句意：可悲的是，世界上剩下的熊猫不多了。A用于修饰不可数名词，B修饰可数名词的复数形式，C通常与of结合使用，形成lots of，用于修饰可数名词或不可数名词。pandas是可数名词复数，故选B。 220．句意：因为有些人砍伐树木，熊猫将没有家住。A居住，B去，C来。live in居住，动词短语，符合句意，故选A。 221．句意：一些可恶的猎人正试图为了钱而杀死它们。A友善的，B好的，C可恶的。bad符合句意，故选C。 222．句意：所以我们应该爱护和保护大熊猫。A看，B爱，C想念。love and protect爱护并保护，love符合句意，故选B。 223．C 224．A 225．B 226．C 227．B 【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆喜欢踢足球不喜欢学习的故事。 【详解】223．句意：但是他在课堂上不听老师讲课而且他从不写作业。A总是，B通常，C从不。根据句意应是从不写作业，故选C。 224．句意：早饭后，她的妈妈让他写作业。A早饭，B午饭，C晚饭。根据句意应是早饭后，故选A。 225．句意：蒂姆去了他的书房。A花园，B书房，C厨房。根据句意应是去书房，故选B。 226．句意：蒂姆快速地带着球出去了。A伤心地，B大声地，C快速地。根据句意应是快速地出去，故选C。 227．句意：所以他的爸爸拉着他的耳朵说，“你的耳朵呢？”A手，B耳朵，C胳膊。根据下句说耳朵在爸爸手里，可知这句问耳朵，故选B。 228．A 229．C 230．C 231．B 232．B 233．C 234．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了《井底之蛙》这则寓言故事。 【详解】228．句意：他住在一个井里面从来没有从里面 。A出来，B进去，C返回。根据后文“My friend, I sit in the well every day. ”可知，青蛙每天坐在井里，从来没有从井里出来过，选项A符合语境，故选A。 229．句意：这只青蛙 小鸟“你来自哪里？”。A回答，B说，C问。后面是问小鸟问题，选项C符合语境，故选C。 230．句意：我 ，下来找一些水喝。A累了，B困了，C渴了。后面说下来找水喝，说明小鸟渴了，选项C符合语境，故选C。 231．句意：青蛙 说，“天空就像井口这么大。你怎么能从天空中飞呢？”A安静地，B惊奇地，C伤心地。根据后文“The sky is boundless (一望无际的).”可知，青蛙不知道天空是一望无际的，所以应该很惊奇，选项B符合语境，故选B。 232．句意：小鸟说，“我的朋友，你是 。”A正确的，B错误的，C棒极了。根据上文青蛙说的“The sky is small just like the mouth of the well.”可知青蛙认为天空就像井口这么大，它的想法是错误的，选项B符合语境，故选B。 233．句意：你总是待在井里， 你不知道这个世界这么大。”A因为，B或者，C所以。上半句表示原因，后半句表示结果，连词应该用so所以，选项C符合语境，故选C。 234．句意：当我向 看时，我就能看到天空。A向上，B向下，C围绕。天空在上面，应该是向上看，选项A符合语境，故选A。 235．A 236．B 237．C 238．B 239．B 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和露西是好朋友，她们在同一班级一起上学，莉莉总是和露西谈论她的小妹妹，露西也想要个小妹妹。 235．句意：她们____是八岁。A. both两者都，B. all所有，C. also也，根据上一句Lily and Lucy are good friends.莉莉和露西是好朋友，可知指两个人都是八岁，故选A。 236．句意：她们在学校的____班。A. different不同的，B. the same相同的，C. difficult困难的，根据句意，可知in the same class在同一班，故选B。 237．句意：莉莉很___有个小妹妹。A. sorry对不起，B. sad悲伤的，C. happy高兴的，根据句意和上下文，可知莉莉很高兴有个小妹妹，故选C。 238．句意：所以她总是和露西____她。talk with和……谈话，talk about谈论，talk to同……交谈，根据句意，可知她总是和露西谈论她，故选B。 239．句意：她也想要一个小妹妹。A. has动词第三人称单数，B. to have动词不定式，C. have 动词原形，would like to do sth想要做某事，故选B。 240．A 241．C 242．A 243．B 244．C 【导语】本文主要建议大家少花时间在手机的应用程序上，应该多起来活动。 240．句意：当人们有时间的时候，人们经常为了_______在应用程序上观看短视频。A乐趣，B食物，C运动。for fun为了好玩，故选A。 241．句意：花太多时间在像抖音一类的应用程序上对人们________好。A不，B是，C不。根据上下文可知花太多时间观看短视频不好，全文是一般现在时，故选C。 242．句意：有时它让你开心，__________这是浪费时间。A但是，B或者，C并且。根据上下文可知这两句是转折关系，故选A。 243．句意：如果我们在它们身上花费太长时间，我们的眼睛、脖子和手臂将会非常的________。A有用的，B劳累的，C饥饿的。B符合题意，故选B。 244．句意：让我们放下_________站起来，外出活动动起来！A书，B我们的饿家庭作业，C手机。根据上文可知要我们放下手机，故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $