内容正文:
小升初考前预测:写问答句
1.What are you going to do for the winter holiday? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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2.Where were your friends from? (用all over the world回答)
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3.How can we keep our classroom clean? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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4.What can we do to keep the air clean? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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5.Was there a fashion show yesterday afternoon? (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
6.What must you do to cross the road safely? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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7.How can we reuse the waste paper? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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8.How did you go to school this morning? (根据实际情况回答问题)
____________________.
9.—__________ __________ you going to do? (根据答句补全问句)
—I am going to make a toy boat.
10.Did you get presents on your birthday? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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11.What did Yang Ling and her friends bring to the park in Unit 2? (根据课文内容回答问题,要求句子完整。)
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12.What can you do to keep your school clean? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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13.What sign can you see in the bookshop? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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14.How was your last winter holiday? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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15.What did the lion and the mouse become? (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
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16.Who invented the compass? (根据实际情况回答问题,要求句子完整。)
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17.When’s Mother’s Day? (根据实际情况,用完整句回答)
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18.Who wakes you up every morning? (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
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19.Did the lion eat the mouse? (根据story内容回答)
__________, he __________.
20.What must you do on the road? (根据实际情况回答问题)
_____________________________________________
21.What are you going to do on your birthday? (根据实际情况回答问题)
_____________________________________________
22.I went to bed early last night. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ ____ to bed early last night?
23.—Were you ill yesterday? (作否定回答)
—No, I _______.
24.Does Eason like his sister at last? (根据问句回答问题)
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25.Did the lion eat the mouse? (根据story内容回答)
________, it__________
26.Why do you come back late? (根据实际情况回答问题)
______________________________
27.What did you do last weekend? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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28.How did Sam get the ball out of the hole? (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
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29.Did the mouse help the lion? (根据课文内容或实际情况回答下列问题)
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30.What are you going to do this Chinese New Year? (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________________________________
31.Is this your kite? (作否定回答)
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32.Did you have a good time on Children’s Day? (根据实际情况回答问题)
______________.
33.What did you do for the National Day holiday? (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________________________________
34.Where did you go for the National Day holiday? (根据实际情况回答问题,要求句子完整。)
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参考答案
1.I am going to visit Hainan.
【详解】句意:寒假你打算做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。答语要回答打算做的事情。可回答我打算参观海南。be going to+动词原形,主语是第一人称I,be用am,参观visit,故答案为I am going to visit Hainan.
2.My friends were from all over the world.
【详解】“all over the world”是“世界各地的意思”,为此题中“朋友”来自的地方。
3.We can put the rubbish in the bin.
【详解】句意:我们如何才能保持教室清洁?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句。根据实际情况可说我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。垃圾the rubbish,放进put in,垃圾箱the bin,故答案为We can put the rubbish in the bin.
4.We can plant more trees.
【详解】句意:我们能做些什么来保持空气清新?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,答案不唯一,如:我们可以种植更多的树。故答案为We can plant more trees.
5. there wasn’t
【详解】句意:昨天下午有时装秀吗?该句是there be句型,其否定回答为No, there wasn't. 故答案为there;wasn't。
【点睛】
6.I must look for a zebra crossing.
【详解】原句句意:为了安全地过马路,你必须做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,答案不唯一,可以是:我必须寻找斑马线。我I,必须must,寻找look for,斑马线a zebra crossing,must后用动词原形,look是动词原形,故答案为I must look for a zebra crossing.
7.We can reuse the waste paper to make a box.(本题答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:我们怎样才能重复使用废纸?本题考查句型转换。本题答案不唯一,可说我们可以重复使用废纸来制作盒子。故答案为We can reuse the waste paper to make a box.
8.I went to school by bus.
【详解】句意:今天早上你怎样去学校的?本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及答语。根据did可知句子是一般过去时,答案不唯一,可以说乘公共汽车,乘共汽车by bus,答语主语改为I,去学校go to school,go的过去式是went,故答案为I went to school by bus.
9. What are
【详解】答句句意:我将去做一条玩具船。根据答句可知,问句是特殊疑问句,时态一般将来时。询问将做什么,用what提问,问句主语为you,be动词用are。
10.Yes, I did.
【详解】原句句意:你生日那天收到礼物了吗?本题考查句型转换,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,题干是did引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,did问did答,可以回答:是,我收到了。Yes, I did.故答案为Yes, I did.
11.They brought some dumplings, some bread and honey and some drinks.
【详解】问句句意:在第二单元中杨玲和她的朋友带了什么去公园?本题考查特殊疑问句答语,根据课文内容“We brought some dumplings, some bread and honey and some drinks.”可知杨玲和她的朋友去公园时带了一些饺子、面包、蜂蜜和饮料,故答案为They brought some dumplings, some bread and honey and some drinks.
12.I can put the rubbish in the bin to keep my school clean. (答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:你能做什么来保持你的学校干净?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,如:我可以把垃圾放在垃圾箱里以保持学校的清洁。把垃圾放在垃圾箱里是put the rubbish in the bin,故答案为I can put the rubbish in the bin to keep my school clean.
13.I can see the sign “Don’t shout”in the bookshop.
【详解】句意:在书店你能看见什么标志?本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答,答语可为:我在书店可以看见“不要喊叫”标志。句子是陈述句的肯定形式,时态为一般现在时,I我,can能,后跟动词原形see看见,the sign标志,Don’t shout不要喊叫,in the bookshop在书店,故答案可为I can see the sign “Don’t shout” in the bookshop.
14.It was great fun.(答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:你上一个寒假过得怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题,答语可为:它很有趣。It was great fun. 故答案为It was great fun.(答案不唯一)
15.They became friends.
【详解】问句句意:狮子和老鼠成为了什么?根据课文内容可知狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友,问句是一般过去时,答语也用一般过去时,故答案为They became friends.
16.The Chinese invented the compass.
【详解】句意:谁发明了指南针?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,Who引导的疑问句是用来询问对方是谁,时态为一般过去时,根据常识可知,指南针是中国人发明的,当Chinese作为一个特定的群体时,前面加the,故答案为The Chinese invented the compass.
17.如:It's on the second Sunday in May.
【详解】句意:母亲节是什么时候?根据实际情况,是在五月的第二个星期天,在五月in May,在第二个星期天on the second Sunday,故答案为It's on the second Sunday in May.
18.如:My mother wakes me up every morning.
【详解】句意:每天早上谁叫醒你?本题答案不唯一,可以是我妈妈每天早上叫醒我,句子是一般现在时,主语我妈妈为my mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,叫醒为wake up,wake第三人称单数为wakes,我为宾格me,每天早上为every morning,故答案为My mother wakes me up every morning.
19. No didn’t
【详解】句意:狮子吃了老鼠吗?根据故事内容可知它没有吃老鼠。故作否定回答。No, he didn't. 故答案为No;didn’t。
20.I must follow the traffic rules.
【详解】句意:你必须在马路上做什么?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句。根据实际情况可以回答我必须遵守交通规则。遵守follow,交通规则the traffic rules,故答案为I must follow the traffic rules.
21.I am going to eat a birthday cake.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般将来时。根据实际情况回答可说我将要吃一个生日蛋糕。生日蛋糕a birthday cake,将要be going to,主语是I,be用am,故答案为I am going to eat a birthday cake.
22. Did you go
【详解】原句句意:我昨晚睡得很早。本题考查句型转换。由went可知该句时态是一般过去时,所以改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did;把第一人称I改为第二人称you;动词went改成原形go。故答案为Did;you;go。
23.wasn’t
【详解】句意:—你昨天生病了吗?—不,我没有。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定回答,Were you开头的一般疑问句其否定回答是No, I wasn’t. 故答案为wasn’t。
24.答案不唯一,如Yes, he does.
【详解】句意:伊森最终喜欢他的姐姐/妹妹了吗?该句为Does引导的一般疑问句,可以作肯定回答:Yes, 主语+助动词。他he,是第三人称单数,助动词用does。故答案为Yes, he does.
【点睛】
25. No didn’t
【解析】略
26.如:Because I get up late.
【详解】问句句意:你为什么回来晚了?该句为一般现在时,用why提问要用because加从句回答,根据实际情况作答,答案不唯一。如:因为我起床晚了。故答案为Because I get up late.
【点睛】
27.I went fishing. (答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:上周末你做了什么?该问句是一般过去时,问做了什么,故答案要回答做的事情,此题答案不唯一,如:I went fishing.故答案为I went fishing.
【点睛】
28.如:He poured some water into the hole.
【详解】句意:萨姆怎样把球从洞里拿出来?问句是一般过去时,答句也是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,本题答案不唯一,可以是他把一些水倒进洞里,他为he,把……倒进为短语pour...into,pour过去式为poured,一些水为some water,洞为hole,用定冠词the修饰,故答案为He poured some water into the hole.
29.如:Yes, it did.
【详解】句意:老鼠帮助狮子了吗?句子是did引导的一般疑问句,本题答案不唯一,可以是肯定回答Yes,主语+did。问句主语the mouse是第三人称单数,答句主语可以用人称代词it代替,故答案为Yes, it did.
30.I am going to have a big dinner with my family this Chinese New Year. (答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:今年春节你打算做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句答语,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,如:今年春节,我打算和家人一起吃一顿大餐。吃一顿大餐have a big dinner,故答案为I am going to have a big dinner with my family this Chinese New Year.
31.No, it isn't.
【详解】句意:这是你的风筝吗?句子是由be动词is引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答为No,主语+isn't,句子主语为kite,下文应用it代替,故答案为No, it isn't.
【点睛】
32.Yes, I did.
【详解】句意:儿童节你过得愉快吗?本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答,本题答案不唯一,问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,答语中主语应改为I,肯定回答一般是Yes, I did.,故答案为Yes, I did.
33.I went travelling for the National Day holiday. (答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:国庆假期你做了什么?本题考查特殊疑问句答语,根据实际情况回答问题,答案不唯一,如:我国庆假期去旅游了。故答案为I went travelling for the National Day holiday.
34.I went to Hangzhou and visited the West Lake.(答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:国庆节你去哪儿了?本题考查句型转换,该句是where引导的特殊疑问句,句子为一般过去时,答案不唯一,答语可以为:我去了杭州,参观了西湖。我I,去went(动词的过去式) to,杭州Hangzhou,参观visited(动词的过去式),西湖the West Lake,故答案为I went to Hangzhou and visited the West Lake.(答案不唯一)
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