精品解析：青海海南藏族自治州高级中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年第二学期高一期中 英语 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do yesterday? A. He finished a project. B. He made a weekly summary. C. He wrote environmental protection plans. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you finish the weekly summary for last Friday? M: Not yet. I spent the whole day yesterday writing about environmental protection plans. I’ll finish it up as soon as I send this project today. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman plan to put the book? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining room. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like this book I bought? I want to put it on the bookshelf in the study. M: I like it, but I think it might look better on the desk in the bedroom or the dining room. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of film does Bob like now? A. Travel. B. History. C. Animal. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, what kind of movie do you enjoy watching the most? M: I used to love travel films the most, but now I prefer historical plays. What about you? W: Movies about animals attract me the most. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom look now? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at Tom. He was all smiles just now. Why is he wearing such a long face now? M: No idea. Perhaps he just received some unhappy news. W: Let’s go and ask him about it. M: Maybe we shouldn’t. I think he’d rather be alone right now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A fallen tree. B. A big city. C. A heavy storm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear about the heavy storm that hit our town this morning? The news said it was terrible. M: Yeah, I did. The storm started around 7 a.m. near the park. Luckily, the city government cleared the fallen trees quickly, and no buildings were seriously damaged. W: That’s great! 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the man going? A. To a cafe. B. To a park. C. To an art museum. 7. How will the man go to the destination? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, ma’am. Could you tell me how to get to the art museum, please? W: Sure. Do you prefer going there by bike or bus? M: Is it possible to walk there? W: Hmm, I wouldn’t suggest that. It’s at least a 30-minute walk from here. If I were you, I’d take a bus. M: Got it. Where’s the nearest bus stop then? W: Just around the corner! Walk straight for one block, turn left at the cafe, and you’ll see the stop across from the park. M: Thank you so much! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To change a hat. B. To express thanks. C. To offer advice. 9. What is the price of the handbag today? A. 6 dollars. B. 24 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes. I bought this hat last month for my sister, but she doesn’t like it. Could I exchange it for something else? M: Of course, Miss. What kind of thing are you looking for? W: Maybe a handbag. M: How about this one? W: I like the design, but the colour isn’t my first choice. Do you have other colours? M: Sure, they come in black, light blue, and gray. Would a gray one work? W: Hmm...okay. M: Here you go. W: How much is it? M: It’s 30 dollars. And you can get 20% off today. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl plan to do? A. Join the Drawing Club. B. Complete basic club activities. C. Move to the Science Exploration Club. 11. What should the girl do next? A. Hand in her art project. B. Go to the Student Office. C. Show her form to Mr. Carter. 12. What is Mr. Carter’s job? A. A student officer. B. A club manager. C. A school teacher. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Carter, do you have a moment? M: Sure, come in. W: I’m Mia, one of your students. I want to change my club this term. M: What’s the problem? W: I joined Club 302-Drawing Club last week. Can I change to Club 305-Science Exploration Club? It seems more challenging and interesting to me. M: Well, you need to complete some basic club activities first. Have you joined any related ones before? W: Could you check my activity records to see if I can join? M: Let me have a look. Oh, yes, you’ve finished the basic art projects. I can sign the form for you. W: Is that all? M: Not yet. You should take this form to the Student Office. W: Thank you so much! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mike’s first task at the library? A. Numbering the books. B. Replacing the returned books. C. Typing book numbers on the computer. 14. What does the woman ask Mike to do every hour? A. Tidy up the reading area. B. Help students find books. C. Check the computer system. 15. How does Mike feel according to the conversation? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Confident. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon! I’m Mike. I just started working part-time at the library. W: Hi, Mike! Let me show you the main tasks first. M: Great! What kind of work do I need to do? W: First, we need to re-shelve the returned books. You can put them back on the correct shelves by the numbers. M: Got it. That seems easy. W: Another job is that when students return books, please mark them as “returned” in this computer system. M: I can manage that. Is there anything else? W: Yes! The reading area by the window needs to be tidied up every hour. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? M: Sure, I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? W: Sure. Oh, Mr. Lee needs us to help move new dictionaries to the second floor at 4 p.m. today. M: No problem. I’ll be there on time. W: Perfect! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long will the event last? A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours. 18. What is the main aim of the event? A. Connecting people from various backgrounds. B. Developing policies for better communities. C. Improving understanding of environmental issues. 19. What is special about the event? A. Participants should speak English. B. Scientists and artists are involved. C. It offers a chance to make friends. 20. What is arranged as the second activity? A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【详解】 M: Hello everyone. This is the announcement about a green event called Rivers in the Mekong Delta and Actions of Youth. The event will be organized from 2 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on 17 August, at Can Tho University. OK. Now, let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the young people to better understand the current issues at rivers in the Mekong Delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lecturers, and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the English language will be used throughout, so you’ll have a chance to improve your English. About the activities, greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a round-table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas. That’s so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers. Hope to see you at the event! 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A CareBox: Volunteer Credits for an Age-Friendly Community CareBox is a community service program designed to support seniors aged 65+ who have difficulty moving, hearing, or seeing. By connecting local volunteers with elderly residents, it aims to make daily tasks easier while encouraging acts of kindness. Who Can Participate The program is open to: Adults aged 18 and above who wish to volunteer; Students aged 16–17 if they get permission from their school or parents. How to Join After completing identity confirmation, volunteers can sign up through the official CareBox app, a 24-hour hotline, or local service desks. No former experience is needed. Services Provided CareBox focuses on practical help that improves seniors’ daily lives. Volunteers may visit elderly residents for conversation, reading or companionship. Others assist with errands (差事) such as grocery shopping or medicine pick-ups. In addition, volunteers guide seniors in using smartphones, video calls or health apps, helping them stay connected in a digital world. Credit System Each completed volunteer task earns service credits. Details are given below: The Type and Length of the Service The Number of Credits 30-minute chats 11 credits Meal delivery 12 credits Grocery errand 15 credits Teaching digital skills 17 credits Helping with a clinic trip 18 credits These credits, which appear in the app or on CareBox machines, can be saved, donated to community projects or exchanged for transport passes and cultural activities. CareBox machines are located in libraries, community centers and selected supermarkets. 21. Who can join the CareBox program? A. An adult aged 20. B. A 15-year-old with school permission. C. Any student aged 16 or 17. D. A 16-year-old without parent permission. 22. What is a feature of CareBox? A. It allows credit exchange for cash. B. It offers free medical care to seniors. C. It gives service credits to volunteers. D. It requires one year of volunteer experience. 23. Where can you most likely find this article? A. In a travel brochure. B. In a history textbook. C. In a medical journal. D. On a community volunteer website. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区服务项目CareBox。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who Can Participate”部分“Adults aged 18 and above who wish to volunteer; Students aged 16–17 if they get permission from their school or parents.(18岁及以上希望做志愿者的成年人；16-17岁的学生，若得到学校或家长的许可)”可知，20岁的成年人可以加入该项目。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Credit System”部分“Each completed volunteer task earns service credits.(每项完成的志愿者任务可获得服务积分)”可知，CareBox的一个特点是给志愿者提供服务积分。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一个名为CareBox的社区志愿者项目，详细说明了参与条件、加入方式、服务内容以及积分奖励系统，目的是鼓励人们参与志愿服务帮助老年人。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在社区志愿者网站。 B Last term, I joined the school’s traditional music club, where I met my best friend Lily and fell in love with the guzheng. Knowing nothing about it at first, I even couldn’t tell the strings apart. Lily, a two-year guzheng learner, volunteered to teach me patiently. She often brought her guzheng to school, showed me its structure, explaining the function of each string and how they work together to produce beautiful sounds. Every afternoon after school, we would practice in the music room for an hour. Lily taught me how to hold the plectrum (琴拨) correctly and how to play basic notes. I made many mistakes at first, and sometimes I felt so frustrated that I wanted to give up. But Lily always encouraged me, saying, “Practice makes perfect, and your progress is obvious every day.” She even made a practice schedule for me, arranging 15 minutes for basic training and 45 minutes for simple pieces, and she would sit beside me to correct my mistakes in time. One month later, the club held a small performance. I was nervous to play in front of others, but Lily sat beside me and gave me a reassuring smile. When I played the first note, all my tension disappeared. I played a simple folk song, and the soft music moved everyone present. After the performance, our club teacher praised me highly, saying I had made great progress in such a short time and that my playing was full of emotion. Now, I can play several classic guzheng pieces skillfully. This experience not only let me know about traditional Chinese music but also taught me the importance of persistence (坚持不懈) and friendship. I’m grateful to Lily for her help and to the club for giving me such a precious chance to grow, which also made me more confident in facing challenges in life. 24. What did Lily first do to help the author learn the guzheng? A. She made a practice schedule for her. B. She lent her own guzheng to the author. C. She asked the club teacher for extra help. D. She explained how the strings work together. 25. Why did the author want to give up learning the guzheng? A. Her teacher was too strict with her. B. She found it too difficult to learn well. C. She had little time to practice after school. D. She couldn’t get on well with club members. 26. How did the club teacher find the author’s performance? A. Satisfying. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing. D. Worrying. 27. What does the author’s experience show? A. Talent alone leads to success in music. B. Friendship matters more than anything else. C. Playing an instrument requires patience only. D. Hard work and friendship bring personal growth. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者加入学校传统音乐俱乐部后，在好友莉莉的帮助下学习古筝，克服困难坚持练习并登台表演，最终收获技艺、成长与珍贵友谊的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“She often brought her guzheng to school, showed me its structure, explaining the function of each string and how they work together to produce beautiful sounds. (她经常把古筝带到学校，向我展示它的构造，讲解每根琴弦的作用以及它们如何协同发出优美的声音。)”可知，莉莉一开始向作者讲解琴弦如何配合发声来帮助作者学习古筝。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“I made many mistakes at first, and sometimes I felt so frustrated that I wanted to give up. (起初我犯了很多错误，有时我十分沮丧，想要放弃。)”可知，作者因为觉得古筝太难学好而想要放弃学习。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“After the performance, our club teacher praised me highly, saying I had made great progress in such a short time and that my playing was full of emotion. (表演结束后，俱乐部老师高度赞扬了我，说我在这么短的时间内进步很大，而且我的演奏饱含情感。)”可知，俱乐部老师认为作者的表演令人满意。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“This experience not only let me know about traditional Chinese music but also taught me the importance of persistence and friendship. (这段经历不仅让我了解了中国传统音乐，也让我明白了坚持和友谊的重要性。)”可知，努力付出和友谊能够促进个人成长。 C For gardeners who love neatness, autumn is a bit of a mixed blessing. Golden, autumn leaves look beautiful at first, but they soon turn brown and mushy, making many people want to throw them away. However, gardening and wildlife experts say this is unnecessary and even harmful. To those so inclined (有倾向的), Jon Stokes, the director of the Tree Council, shares his experience. “It’s not necessary. In 35 years of having a garden, I’ve never once swept a leaf, because I’ve never had to. They disappear within a week because the earthworms get them. The garden is completely full of wildlife and my grass has never suffered because of it,” he says. “Don’t take them away and drop them at the landfill, because you’ll have just taken all that goodness out of your garden. If you can’t bear to leave them where they are, get the kids to kick them into a corner, stick them in a pile, or let the hedgehogs (刺猬) and earthworms (蚯蚓) use them.” While gardens covered with fallen leaves may look like a mess (脏乱) to humans, to wildlife they are a vital source of nutrients and shelter. For an earthworm, a fallen leaf is a snack to be rolled up and pulled down into the soil. For an elephant hawkmoth caterpillar, it is a roof under which to shelter until spring. For a hedgehog, it is a bed to roll around in and turn into a nest. Even for a tree, the leafy covering is a source from which to “drink” during dry periods. Experts offer easy ways to balance neatness and nature. Oliver Fry from Surrey Wildlife Trust suggests piling leaves in dry areas for hedgehogs or wet areas for frogs. Leave some leafcovered areas for insects, but keep others tidy. If you hate rotting leaves, cut them into small pieces — worms will carry them away faster, boosting the soil microorganisms. Adrian Thomas from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds stresses keeping leaves in the garden instead of landfills. Every gardener’s small effort with leaves can help nature a lot. Leaves aren’t waste; they’re free, natural helpers for healthy plants. 28. What does “a mixed blessing” imply in paragraph 1? A. Gardening is fun but time-consuming. B. Autumn is pleasant but heart-breaking. C. Fallen leaves are beautiful but mess-making. D. Wildlife is appealing but garden-harming. 29. What can be inferred about Jon Stokes from his words? A. He values nature’s process. B. He finds leaves damage grass. C. He thinks worms harm grass. D. He enjoys sweeping leaves. 30. According to Oliver Fry, what should we do with fallen leaves? A. Throw them into landfills. B. Place them in certain areas. C. Sweep them away right away. D. Leave them where they are entirely. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Feed the Fields B. Warm the Worms C. Guard the Gardens D. Leave the Leaves 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秋季落叶对花园生态的重要作用，专家建议不要清除落叶而应合理利用，以帮助野生动物和土壤健康。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Golden, autumn leaves look beautiful at first, but they soon turn brown and mushy, making many people want to throw them away. (金黄的秋叶起初看起来很美，但很快变得又棕又烂，让许多人想把它们扔掉。)”可知，a mixed blessing指的是落叶既美丽又会造成脏乱。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““It’s not necessary. In 35 years of having a garden, I’ve never once swept a leaf, because I’ve never had to. They disappear within a week because the earthworms get them. The garden is completely full of wildlife and my grass has never suffered because of it,” he says. (他说：“没必要。在35年的花园里，我从来没有扫过一片叶子，因为我从来不需要这么做。它们会在一周内消失，因为蚯蚓会把它们吃掉。花园里到处都是野生动物，我的草从来没有因此而受损。”。)”可知，Jon Stokes重视自然过程，不干预落叶的自然分解。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Oliver Fry from Surrey Wildlife Trust suggests piling leaves in dry areas for hedgehogs or wet areas for frogs. (萨里野生动物信托基金会的奥利弗·弗莱建议将叶子堆放在干燥区域给刺猬，或堆放在潮湿区域给青蛙。)”可知，Oliver Fry建议将落叶放置在特定区域。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“Leaves aren’t waste; they’re free, natural helpers for healthy plants. (落叶不是废物；它们是健康植物的免费天然帮手。)”及全文反复强调不要清除落叶可知，“留下落叶”适合作为文章标题。 D China is speeding up efforts to modernize its traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) industry, including applying artificial intelligence (AI) to better R&D (research and development) and increase access to quality TCM services, as policymakers seek to change the centuries-old industry into a technology-driven one with stronger global reach. According to the 2026 Government Work Report, the government stressed the significance of applying modern technology to TCM development and strengthening the mix (混合体) of Chinese and western medical practices. The push forms part of a broader modernization (现代化) strategy, which was issued earlier this year by eight government departments. “AI models can connect data across the entire industrial chain,” said Xiao Wei, an expert at the Chinese Academy of Engineering. “Such digital tools could help solve long-standing challenges in the TCM industry, including product standardization (标准化) and quality stability (稳定性),” he added. AI is already being applied across different stages of the industry. Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., for example, said AI-driven research projects have shortened drug research and development cycles by about 30 percent. China is also seeking to expand the global reach of TCM products and services. As of July 2025, TCM was practiced in 196 countries and regions, and China’s exports (出口) of TCM products reached $5.09 billion in 2025, customs data showed. Despite the modernization push, researchers say the industry still faces structural challenges, which continue to limit broader global acceptance. “The next five years will be a key period for the development of China’s TCM industry,” Guo Lanping, head of Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency. “With the implementation (执行) of the policy measures, the industry is expected to move further toward higher quality and greater modernization,” she added. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By presenting China’s goal. D. By comparing opinions. 33. What is the main idea of paragraph 3 and paragraph 4? A. AI increases TCM sales. B. AI advances TCM. C. TCM faces challenges. D. TCM needs standards. 34. What can be inferred about the TCM industry from the last paragraph? A. Its exports have stopped growing. B. It has no more challenges to face. C. It still needs to improve quality standards. D. It has achieved full global acceptance. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To discuss the challenges TCM faces. B. To introduce AI-driven TCM modernization. C. To argue against using technology in TCM. D. To explain the long history of Chinese medicine. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国借助人工智能推动中医药产业现代化，拓展国际市场，同时指出行业现存挑战与未来发展方向。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“China is speeding up efforts to modernize its traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) industry, including applying artificial intelligence (AI) to better R&D (research and development) and increase access to quality TCM services, as policymakers seek to change the centuries-old industry into a technology-driven one with stronger global reach.(随着政策制定者寻求将这一拥有数百年历史的行业转变为具有更强全球影响力的技术驱动型行业，中国正在加快推进中医药产业现代化，包括应用人工智能进行更好的研发，并增加获得优质中医药服务的机会)”可知，作者通过阐述中国的发展目标引出文章话题。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段““Such digital tools could help solve long-standing challenges in the TCM industry, including product standardization (标准化) and quality stability (稳定性),” he added. (“这种数字工具可以帮助解决中医药行业长期存在的挑战，包括产品标准化和质量稳定性问题，”他补充道)”和第四段“Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., for example, said AI-driven research projects have shortened drug research and development cycles by about 30 percent. (例如石家庄以岭药业表示，人工智能研发项目将药物研发周期缩短了约30%)”可知，这两段主要讲述人工智能推动中医药发展。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite the modernization push, researchers say the industry still faces structural challenges, which continue to limit broader global acceptance. (尽管一直在推进现代化，但研究人员表示，该行业仍面临结构性难题，这阻碍了其获得更广泛的全球认可)”以及““With the implementation (执行) of the policy measures, the industry is expected to move further toward higher quality and greater modernization,” she added. (她补充道：“随着政策措施的实施，预计该行业将进一步朝着更高质量和更现代化的方向发展。”)”可推断，中医药行业依旧需要完善质量标准。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“China is speeding up efforts to modernize its traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) industry, including applying artificial intelligence (AI) to better R&D (research and development) and increase access to quality TCM services, as policymakers seek to change the centuries-old industry into a technology-driven one with stronger global reach.(随着政策制定者寻求将这一拥有数百年历史的行业转变为具有更强全球影响力的技术驱动型行业，中国正在加快推进中医药产业现代化，包括应用人工智能进行更好的研发，并增加获得优质中医药服务的机会)”以及文章内容可知，文章旨在介绍人工智能助力下的中医药现代化发展。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Self-Confidence Self-confidence is often misunderstood as something you either have or you don’t. In reality, it is a skill that can be developed through practice. _____36_____ The key lies not in avoiding challenges but in approaching them with the right mindset. One of the most effective ways to build confidence is to take action despite fear. Many people wait until they feel ready before trying something new. _____37_____ Confidence comes from doing, not from waiting. Don’t hesitate to step out of your comfort zone. _____38_____ The way you speak to yourself shapes your beliefs about your abilities. Negative self-talk creates mental barriers that are hard to break. When you find yourself engaging in such thoughts, pause and question their truth. Replace them with more balanced statements, such as “This is challenging, but I can improve with practice.” Another important factor is how you respond to failure. Those who lack confidence often view mistakes as proof of their limitations. _____39_____ So instead of seeing failure as your worth, treat it as learning. Ask yourself: “What can I learn from this?” This shift (改变) turns setbacks (挫折) into stepping stones. The people around you shape your self-perception greatly. Surrounding yourself with those who believe in you and offer support makes hard times easier to deal with. However, always hearing negative words from others can hurt your confidence, no matter how good you are. _____40_____. Building confidence is not a destination but an ongoing process. Progress may feel slow, but each step strengthens your ability to face new challenges. A. Pay less attention to what you say to yourself. B. The people around you can affect your confidence. C. The good news is that you can actively strengthen it. D. Those who succeed, however, see failure differently. E. Your inner voice plays a major role in building confidence. F. However, waiting for readiness often means waiting forever. G. The people you spend time with matter more than you might think. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. E 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了建立自信的方法，包括勇于行动、调整自我对话、正确看待失败及选择积极的社交环境。 【36题详解】 上文“In reality, it is a skill that can be developed through practice. (实际上，自信是一种可以通过练习培养的技能。)”说明自信可以培养，及下文“The key lies not in avoiding challenges but in approaching them with the right mindset. (关键不在于回避挑战，而在于以正确的心态面对挑战。)”说明培养自信的方法。C选项“The good news is that you can actively strengthen it. (好消息是你可以主动增强它。)”承接上文“可以培养”，引出下文的具体方法，符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文“Many people wait until they feel ready before trying something new. (许多人等到觉得准备好了才尝试新事物。)”描述人们等待准备好，及下文“Confidence comes from doing, not from waiting. (自信来自行动，而非等待。)”强调行动的重要性。F选项“However, waiting for readiness often means waiting forever. (然而，等待准备好往往意味着永远等待。)”用however转折，承接上文“等待”，与下文“来自行动而非等待”形成对比，符合语境。 【38题详解】 下文“The way you speak to yourself shapes your beliefs about your abilities. Negative self-talk creates mental barriers that are hard to break. (你对自己说话的方式塑造了你对自身能力的信念。消极的自我对话会造成难以打破的心理障碍)”说明内心声音的重要性。E选项“Your inner voice plays a major role in building confidence. (你内心的声音在建立自信中起着重要作用。)”概括了本段主题，引出下文关于自我对话的内容，符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“Those who lack confidence often view mistakes as proof of their limitations. (缺乏自信的人常常将错误视为自身局限的证明。)”描述缺乏自信者对失败的看法，及下文“So instead of seeing failure as your worth, treat it as learning. (所以不要把失败看作你的价值，而要把它当作学习。)”提出正确看待失败的建议。D选项“Those who succeed, however, see failure differently. (然而，成功者对失败的看法不同。)”用however与上文缺乏自信者形成对比，引出下文成功者的态度，符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文“The people around you shape your self-perception greatly. (你周围的人极大地影响着你的自我认知。)”说明周围的人会塑造你的自我认知，以及“However, always hearing negative words from others can hurt your confidence, no matter how good you are. (然而，无论你多优秀，总听到别人的负面话语都会伤害你的自信。)”说明周围人的影响。G选项“The people you spend time with matter more than you might think. (你花时间相处的人比你想象的更重要。)”总结本段关于周围人影响的内容，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot. They ____41____ 9,263 kilometres, a remarkable achievement at any time. Their ____42____ to complete this adventure came from their father, William Lindesay, who ____43____ along the Wall decades ago and attracted a great deal of media attention. Born in 1956 in Liverpool, William became ____44____ about the Wall later in his life. In 1987, he became ____45____ in China by hiking the Wall. He has devoted over 30 years to the protection of the structure, and has ____46____ 10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences. His action and books influenced his two sons, who now share his ____47____ in the Wall. In 2016, the Lindesay brothers flew drones (无人机) at many ____48____ along the Wall and edited video works on the ____49____ of the Wall, hoping to keep it safe from damage. Not ____50____ with merely documenting parts of the Wall, the young brothers ____51____ wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they ____52____ hiking its length, following in their father’s footsteps. The brothers’ trip was ____53____ than they had imagined. They met many difficulties. But ____54____ the great wonder was life-changing, which gave them a better ____55____ of the structure and the history behind it. 41. A. challenged B. extended C. measured D. covered 42. A. desire B. ability C. strategy D. agreement 43. A. jogged B. journeyed C. gathered D. signalled 44. A. rude B. anxious C. passionate D. particular 45. A. warm-hearted B. well-known C. hard-working D. good-looking 46. A. registered B. recommended C. commented D. authored 47. A. joy B. pride C. interest D. success 48. A. stages B. sections C. villages D. buildings 49. A. protection B. extinction C. foundation D. contribution 50. A. busy B. careful C. familiar D. satisfied 51. A. badly B. briefly C. gradually D. fortunately 52. A. came across B. broke into C. decided on D. brought out 53. A. harder B. easier C. funnier D. greater 54. A. repairing B. adopting C. exploring D. monitoring 55. A. memory B. understanding C. confirmation D. impression 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国兄弟James Lindesay和Thomas Lindesay徒步走完中国长城9263公里，他们的父亲William Lindesay多年来致力于长城保护，兄弟二人受父亲影响也投身其中。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们走了9263公里，这在任何时候都是一项了不起的成就。A. challenged挑战；B. extended延伸；C. measured测量；D. covered走完（一段路程）。根据上文“British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot.”可知，此处表示他们走完了9263公里。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们完成这次冒险的愿望来自他们的父亲William Lindesay，他几十年前沿着长城旅行，引起了媒体的极大关注。A. desire愿望；B. ability能力；C. strategy策略；D. agreement协议。根据下文“to complete this adventure came from their father”可知，此处指他们想完成冒险的愿望。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. jogged慢跑；B. journeyed旅行；C. gathered聚集；D. signalled发信号。根据下文“In 1987, he became ____ in China by hiking the Wall.”可知，此处指William沿着长城旅行。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：1956年出生于利物浦，William在他的后半生对长城充满热情。A. rude粗鲁的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. passionate充满热情的；D. particular特别的。根据下文“In 1987, he became ____ in China by hiking the Wall. He has devoted over 30 years to the protection of the structure, and has ____ 10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences.”可知，他徒步走过长城，且保护长城，所以此处表示他对长城充满热情。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：1987年，他因徒步长城而在中国出名。A. warm-hearted热心的；B. well-known出名的；C. hard-working努力的；D. good-looking好看的。根据上文“Their ____ to complete this adventure came from their father, William Lindesay, who ____ along the Wall decades ago and attracted a great deal of media attention.”可知，他徒步长城，引起了媒体的广泛关注，所以此处表示他在中国出名。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：他为保护这座建筑投入了30多年的时间，并根据自己的知识和经验撰写了10本关于长城的书。A. registered注册；B. recommended推荐；C. commented评论；D. authored撰写。根据下文“10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences”可知，此处指他撰写了10本书。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的行动和书籍影响了他的两个儿子，他们现在和父亲一样对长城有兴趣。A. joy快乐；B. pride骄傲；C. interest兴趣；D. success成功。根据上文“His action and books influenced his two sons”及下文“Not ____ with merely documenting parts of the Wall, the young brothers ____ wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they ____ hiking its length, following in their father’s footsteps.”可知，儿子们跟随父亲的脚步徒步走过长城，所以此处表示他们和父亲一样对长城有兴趣。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：2016年，Lindesay兄弟在长城沿线的许多段飞行无人机，并编辑了关于保护长城的视频作品，希望保护长城免受损坏。A. stages阶段；B. sections段；C. villages村庄；D. buildings建筑。根据下文“along the Wall”以及“Not ____ with merely documenting parts of the Wall”可知，此处指长城沿线的许多路段。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. protection保护；B. extinction灭绝；C. foundation基础；D. contribution贡献。根据下文“hoping to keep it safe from damage”可知，视频作品是关于长城保护的。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这对年轻的兄弟不满足于仅仅记录长城的一部分，他们非常想找到一种新的方式来体验这座建筑，最后他们决定沿着父亲的足迹徒步长城。A. busy忙碌的；B. careful小心的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. satisfied满足的。根据下文“the young brothers ____ wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they ____ hiking its length, following in their father’s footsteps”可知，他们不满足于仅仅记录，还想要做更多事情。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A. badly非常；B. briefly简短地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. fortunately幸运地。根据上文“Not ____ with merely documenting parts of the Wall”可知，他们不满足于仅仅记录，非常想找到新方式。badly want to意为“非常想要”。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意同上。A. came across偶然遇到；B. broke into闯入；C. decided on决定；D. brought out出版。根据下文“hiking its length, following in their father’s footsteps”以及语境可知，他们最终决定跟随父亲的脚步徒步走过长城。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这对兄弟的旅行比他们想象的更艰难。A. harder更艰难的；B. easier更容易的；C. funnier更有趣的；D. greater更伟大的。根据下文“They met many difficulties.”可知，他们遇见许多困难，所以此处表示旅行比想象中更艰难。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：但探索这个伟大的奇迹改变了他们的生活，这让他们更好地了解了它背后的结构和历史。A. repairing修理；B. adopting采纳；C. exploring探索；D. monitoring监控。根据上文“the young brothers ____ wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they ____ hiking its length, following in their father’s footsteps.”可知，此处指他们走过长城，探索长城。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. memory记忆；B. understanding理解；C. confirmation确认；D. impression印象。根据上文“But ____ the great wonder was life-changing”及下文“the structure and the history behind it”可知，探索长城让他们对长城的结构和历史有了更好的理解。 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Olympic Games are held every four years, _____56_____ (bring) together athletes from all over the world. To many people, the Olympics are not just about winning gold medals. They are about the spirit of friendship and the courage to face something _____57_____ (challenge). In the history of the Games, many athletes _____58_____ (inspire) by the Olympic spirit have shown great determination. One such athlete is Wilma Rudolph, _____59_____ was once told she would never walk again. As a child, she _____60_____ (strike) by a serious illness and doctors said she would never walk again. However, she refused _____61_____ (give) up. With her family’s help and her own hard work, she not only walked _____62_____ became the fastest woman in the world, winning three gold medals at the 1960 Olympics. The history of the Olympics _____63_____ (date) back to ancient Greece. Modern technology is transforming many sports ____64____ new forms, but the core of sport remains the same: it is about pushing your limits. It is these athletes’ determination and perseverance that have made great ____65____ (contribute) to the Olympic movement. 【答案】56. bringing 57. challenging 58. inspired 59. who 60. was struck 61. to give 62. but 63. dates 64. into 65. contributions 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会的历史与精神，以Wilma Rudolph为例说明运动员的毅力与决心，并强调体育的核心在于不断挑战自我。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：奥运会每四年举办一次，将来自世界各地的运动员聚集在一起。句中已有谓语are held，空处为非谓语动词作结果状语，与主语The Olympic Games之间为主动关系，应用现在分词bringing。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它们关乎友谊精神和面对具有挑战性事物的勇气。空处修饰不定代词something，应用形容词作后置定语，challenge的形容词形式为challenging。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在奥运会历史上，许多被奥林匹克精神激励的运动员展现了巨大的决心。句中已有谓语have shown，空处作非谓语动词，athletes与inspire之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式inspired作后置定语。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：其中一位运动员是Wilma Rudolph，她曾被告知永远无法再走路。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Wilma Rudolph，指人，在从句中作主语，应用who。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：小时候，她患了重病，医生说她再也无法走路。根据As a child和下文said可知，句子使用一般过去时，且she与strike之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态was struck。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，她拒绝放弃。refuse to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“拒绝做某事”，所以空处应用不定式to give。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：在家人的帮助和自己的努力下，她不仅学会了走路，还成为了世界上跑得最快的女性，在1960年奥运会上获得了三枚金牌。 not only...but (also)...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，所以空处应用but。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：奥运会的历史可以追溯到古希腊。句子描述事实，使用一般现在时，date back to为固定短语，意为“追溯到”，无被动语态，主语为The history，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式dates。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：现代科技正在将许多运动转变为新形式，但运动的核心仍然是一样的：它是关于挑战你的极限。transform...into...为固定搭配，意为“把……转变为……”，所以空处应用into。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是这些运动员的决心和毅力为奥林匹克运动做出了巨大贡献。空处作made的宾语，应用名词，contribute的名词形式为contribution，根据these athletes’可知用复数contributions，make contributions to是固定搭配，表示“为……做出贡献”。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“共建绿色校园”倡议活动。请你写一封倡议信，向全校同学发出呼吁，内容包括： 1. 指出校园中存在的不环保现象(至少1点)； 2. 提出具体的改进建议(至少2点)； 3. 简述这些行动的意义，并表达你的期望。 注意： 1、写作词数应为80左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 Dear fellow students, As we all know, our school is working hard to build a greener campus. However, I’ve noticed some environmentally unfriendly habits around us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear fellow students, As we all know, our school is working hard to build a greener campus. However, I’ve noticed some environmentally unfriendly habits around us. For example, lights and fans are often left on in empty classrooms, and a lot of leftover food is thrown away in the canteen every day. To make a real difference, I suggest we do the following. First, always turn off electrical devices when we leave a room. Second, only take as much food as we can eat — every grain counts. Moreover, we can use reusable water bottles instead of disposable plastic ones. Small actions can lead to big changes. Let’s take responsibility and join hands to make our campus a greener, cleaner place for everyone. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一封倡议信，指出校园中存在的不环保现象，提出具体的改进建议，向全校同学发出呼吁，简述这些行动的意义，并表达期望。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：suggest → propose 关闭：turn off → switch off 重要：count → be significant 带来：lead to → bring about 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：For example, lights and fans are often left on in empty classrooms, and a lot of leftover food is thrown away in the canteen every day. 拓展句：For example, there are many classrooms where lights and fans are kept on while nobody is inside, and a large amount of leftover food is thrown away in the canteen each day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To make a real difference, I suggest we do the following.(suggest后运用了省略that引导的宾语从句，从句使用(should) do的虚拟语气) 【高分句型2】First, always turn off electrical devices when we leave a room.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My friend Avery and I tried out for Alice in Wonderland several weeks ago. Avery really hoped she could get picked to be Alice. I said, “You’d make a great Alice! I don’t care what part I get as long as I’m in it.” Then she asked, “So you’d be happy to have a small part like the Dormouse?” I replied, “Exactly!” A few days later, Avery and I raced over to the theatre office, where the director had posted the cast list. “Wow!” said Avery. “You got the part of Alice and I got the part of the March Hare.” “That can’t be right,” I said. “There must be some mistake!” But I was really given the part of Alice. The reason why I’d done well during the audition (试镜) was that I was not nervous at all, because I had never thought I could get the major role. I asked her if she wanted to practise our lines after school. Avery responded, “You mean practise your lines? No, thanks. I’m busy this week.” “OK. How about someday next week?” I asked. “Sorry,” she whispered, “I’m sure I’m busy forever.” That night at dinner, after my parents congratulated me on getting the lead role, they asked how I felt about it. “Well, I’m confused,” I said. “Avery was so upset that I was picked to be Alice. She threw away our friendship.” “Arizona, don’t you think this might be an opportunity for you to be an extra-good friend?” said my dad. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we feel envious (嫉妒的) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding. I guess she’ll come around before long.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next week, I did my best to give Avery some space. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Our play ended up going great. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Over the next week, I did my best to give Avery some space. Then one day, I approached her. “I know you didn’t exactly love the idea of being the March Hare, but you’re such a talented actress, and the way you say your lines is great.” “Thanks,” said Avery happily, with a big smile on her face. “Well,” I said, “I’m still struggling with a few things about my character. I’d love your help if you have any free time this week.” She smiled. “I might be free on Thursday.” And we practised carefully and passionately on Thursday. Our play ended up going great. We had so much fun, and the audience loved the perfect show. They broke into loud applause. And even though things were rough for a little while with Avery and me, they’re better than ever now! She even apologized for the way she acted at first. And I’ve learned an important lesson from this experience. Give your teammate a little time and understanding, and he or she just might come around before too long. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和自己的好朋友Avery一起参加《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的选拔，作者因为从没有想过自己能得到主要角色所以表现得很放松，结果作者得到了爱丽丝这个角色，Avery只得到一个小角色，因此觉得郁郁寡欢，嫉妒作者的表现，爸爸告诉作者试着给她一点时间和理解，她不久就会想通的。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“接下来的一周，我尽力给Avery一些空间。”可知，第一段可描写作者和Avery通过交流解开心结，一起认真练习。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们的戏最后进行得很顺利。”可知，第二段可描写演出效果以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：真诚交流——一起练习——演出顺利——观众反应——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走近：approach/come near to ②玩得开心：have fun/enjoy oneself ③道歉：apology/make an apology 情绪类 ①高兴地：happily/delightedly ②热情地：passionately/with passion 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’d love your help if you have any free time this week.（由从属连词if引导的条件状语从句） [高分句型2] And even though things were rough for a little while with Avery and me, they’re better than ever now!（由even though引导让步状语从句） [高分句型3] She even apologized for the way she acted at first.（省略关系词的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年第二学期高一期中 英语 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do yesterday? A. He finished a project. B. He made a weekly summary. C. He wrote environmental protection plans. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman plan to put the book? A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining room. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of film does Bob like now? A. Travel. B. History. C. Animal. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom look now? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A fallen tree. B. A big city. C. A heavy storm. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the man going? A. To a cafe. B. To a park. C. To an art museum. 7. How will the man go to the destination? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To change a hat. B. To express thanks. C. To offer advice. 9. What is the price of the handbag today? A. 6 dollars. B. 24 dollars. C. 30 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl plan to do? A. Join the Drawing Club. B. Complete basic club activities. C. Move to the Science Exploration Club. 11. What should the girl do next? A. Hand in her art project. B. Go to the Student Office. C. Show her form to Mr. Carter. 12. What is Mr. Carter’s job? A. A student officer. B. A club manager. C. A school teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mike’s first task at the library? A. Numbering the books. B. Replacing the returned books. C. Typing book numbers on the computer. 14. What does the woman ask Mike to do every hour? A. Tidy up the reading area. B. Help students find books. C. Check the computer system. 15. How does Mike feel according to the conversation? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Confident. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long will the event last? A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours. 18. What is the main aim of the event? A. Connecting people from various backgrounds. B. Developing policies for better communities. C. Improving understanding of environmental issues. 19. What is special about the event? A. Participants should speak English. B. Scientists and artists are involved. C. It offers a chance to make friends. 20. What is arranged as the second activity? A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A CareBox: Volunteer Credits for an Age-Friendly Community CareBox is a community service program designed to support seniors aged 65+ who have difficulty moving, hearing, or seeing. By connecting local volunteers with elderly residents, it aims to make daily tasks easier while encouraging acts of kindness. Who Can Participate The program is open to: Adults aged 18 and above who wish to volunteer; Students aged 16–17 if they get permission from their school or parents. How to Join After completing identity confirmation, volunteers can sign up through the official CareBox app, a 24-hour hotline, or local service desks. No former experience is needed. Services Provided CareBox focuses on practical help that improves seniors’ daily lives. Volunteers may visit elderly residents for conversation, reading or companionship. Others assist with errands (差事) such as grocery shopping or medicine pick-ups. In addition, volunteers guide seniors in using smartphones, video calls or health apps, helping them stay connected in a digital world. Credit System Each completed volunteer task earns service credits. Details are given below: The Type and Length of the Service The Number of Credits 30-minute chats 11 credits Meal delivery 12 credits Grocery errand 15 credits Teaching digital skills 17 credits Helping with a clinic trip 18 credits These credits, which appear in the app or on CareBox machines, can be saved, donated to community projects or exchanged for transport passes and cultural activities. CareBox machines are located in libraries, community centers and selected supermarkets. 21. Who can join the CareBox program? A. An adult aged 20. B. A 15-year-old with school permission. C. Any student aged 16 or 17. D. A 16-year-old without parent permission. 22. What is a feature of CareBox? A. It allows credit exchange for cash. B. It offers free medical care to seniors. C. It gives service credits to volunteers. D. It requires one year of volunteer experience. 23. Where can you most likely find this article? A. In a travel brochure. B. In a history textbook. C. In a medical journal. D. On a community volunteer website. B Last term, I joined the school’s traditional music club, where I met my best friend Lily and fell in love with the guzheng. Knowing nothing about it at first, I even couldn’t tell the strings apart. Lily, a two-year guzheng learner, volunteered to teach me patiently. She often brought her guzheng to school, showed me its structure, explaining the function of each string and how they work together to produce beautiful sounds. Every afternoon after school, we would practice in the music room for an hour. Lily taught me how to hold the plectrum (琴拨) correctly and how to play basic notes. I made many mistakes at first, and sometimes I felt so frustrated that I wanted to give up. But Lily always encouraged me, saying, “Practice makes perfect, and your progress is obvious every day.” She even made a practice schedule for me, arranging 15 minutes for basic training and 45 minutes for simple pieces, and she would sit beside me to correct my mistakes in time. One month later, the club held a small performance. I was nervous to play in front of others, but Lily sat beside me and gave me a reassuring smile. When I played the first note, all my tension disappeared. I played a simple folk song, and the soft music moved everyone present. After the performance, our club teacher praised me highly, saying I had made great progress in such a short time and that my playing was full of emotion. Now, I can play several classic guzheng pieces skillfully. This experience not only let me know about traditional Chinese music but also taught me the importance of persistence (坚持不懈) and friendship. I’m grateful to Lily for her help and to the club for giving me such a precious chance to grow, which also made me more confident in facing challenges in life. 24. What did Lily first do to help the author learn the guzheng? A. She made a practice schedule for her. B. She lent her own guzheng to the author. C. She asked the club teacher for extra help. D. She explained how the strings work together. 25. Why did the author want to give up learning the guzheng? A. Her teacher was too strict with her. B. She found it too difficult to learn well. C. She had little time to practice after school. D. She couldn’t get on well with club members. 26. How did the club teacher find the author’s performance? A. Satisfying. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing. D. Worrying. 27. What does the author’s experience show? A. Talent alone leads to success in music. B. Friendship matters more than anything else. C. Playing an instrument requires patience only. D. Hard work and friendship bring personal growth. C For gardeners who love neatness, autumn is a bit of a mixed blessing. Golden, autumn leaves look beautiful at first, but they soon turn brown and mushy, making many people want to throw them away. However, gardening and wildlife experts say this is unnecessary and even harmful. To those so inclined (有倾向的), Jon Stokes, the director of the Tree Council, shares his experience. “It’s not necessary. In 35 years of having a garden, I’ve never once swept a leaf, because I’ve never had to. They disappear within a week because the earthworms get them. The garden is completely full of wildlife and my grass has never suffered because of it,” he says. “Don’t take them away and drop them at the landfill, because you’ll have just taken all that goodness out of your garden. If you can’t bear to leave them where they are, get the kids to kick them into a corner, stick them in a pile, or let the hedgehogs (刺猬) and earthworms (蚯蚓) use them.” While gardens covered with fallen leaves may look like a mess (脏乱) to humans, to wildlife they are a vital source of nutrients and shelter. For an earthworm, a fallen leaf is a snack to be rolled up and pulled down into the soil. For an elephant hawkmoth caterpillar, it is a roof under which to shelter until spring. For a hedgehog, it is a bed to roll around in and turn into a nest. Even for a tree, the leafy covering is a source from which to “drink” during dry periods. Experts offer easy ways to balance neatness and nature. Oliver Fry from Surrey Wildlife Trust suggests piling leaves in dry areas for hedgehogs or wet areas for frogs. Leave some leafcovered areas for insects, but keep others tidy. If you hate rotting leaves, cut them into small pieces — worms will carry them away faster, boosting the soil microorganisms. Adrian Thomas from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds stresses keeping leaves in the garden instead of landfills. Every gardener’s small effort with leaves can help nature a lot. Leaves aren’t waste; they’re free, natural helpers for healthy plants. 28. What does “a mixed blessing” imply in paragraph 1? A. Gardening is fun but time-consuming. B. Autumn is pleasant but heart-breaking. C. Fallen leaves are beautiful but mess-making. D. Wildlife is appealing but garden-harming. 29. What can be inferred about Jon Stokes from his words? A. He values nature’s process. B. He finds leaves damage grass. C. He thinks worms harm grass. D. He enjoys sweeping leaves. 30. According to Oliver Fry, what should we do with fallen leaves? A. Throw them into landfills. B. Place them in certain areas. C. Sweep them away right away. D. Leave them where they are entirely. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Feed the Fields B. Warm the Worms C. Guard the Gardens D. Leave the Leaves D China is speeding up efforts to modernize its traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) industry, including applying artificial intelligence (AI) to better R&D (research and development) and increase access to quality TCM services, as policymakers seek to change the centuries-old industry into a technology-driven one with stronger global reach. According to the 2026 Government Work Report, the government stressed the significance of applying modern technology to TCM development and strengthening the mix (混合体) of Chinese and western medical practices. The push forms part of a broader modernization (现代化) strategy, which was issued earlier this year by eight government departments. “AI models can connect data across the entire industrial chain,” said Xiao Wei, an expert at the Chinese Academy of Engineering. “Such digital tools could help solve long-standing challenges in the TCM industry, including product standardization (标准化) and quality stability (稳定性),” he added. AI is already being applied across different stages of the industry. Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., for example, said AI-driven research projects have shortened drug research and development cycles by about 30 percent. China is also seeking to expand the global reach of TCM products and services. As of July 2025, TCM was practiced in 196 countries and regions, and China’s exports (出口) of TCM products reached $5.09 billion in 2025, customs data showed. Despite the modernization push, researchers say the industry still faces structural challenges, which continue to limit broader global acceptance. “The next five years will be a key period for the development of China’s TCM industry,” Guo Lanping, head of Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, said in an interview with Xinhua News Agency. “With the implementation (执行) of the policy measures, the industry is expected to move further toward higher quality and greater modernization,” she added. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By presenting China’s goal. D. By comparing opinions. 33. What is the main idea of paragraph 3 and paragraph 4? A. AI increases TCM sales. B. AI advances TCM. C. TCM faces challenges. D. TCM needs standards. 34. What can be inferred about the TCM industry from the last paragraph? A. Its exports have stopped growing. B. It has no more challenges to face. C. It still needs to improve quality standards. D. It has achieved full global acceptance. 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To discuss the challenges TCM faces. B. To introduce AI-driven TCM modernization. C. To argue against using technology in TCM. D. To explain the long history of Chinese medicine. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Self-Confidence Self-confidence is often misunderstood as something you either have or you don’t. In reality, it is a skill that can be developed through practice. _____36_____ The key lies not in avoiding challenges but in approaching them with the right mindset. One of the most effective ways to build confidence is to take action despite fear. Many people wait until they feel ready before trying something new. _____37_____ Confidence comes from doing, not from waiting. Don’t hesitate to step out of your comfort zone. _____38_____ The way you speak to yourself shapes your beliefs about your abilities. Negative self-talk creates mental barriers that are hard to break. When you find yourself engaging in such thoughts, pause and question their truth. Replace them with more balanced statements, such as “This is challenging, but I can improve with practice.” Another important factor is how you respond to failure. Those who lack confidence often view mistakes as proof of their limitations. _____39_____ So instead of seeing failure as your worth, treat it as learning. Ask yourself: “What can I learn from this?” This shift (改变) turns setbacks (挫折) into stepping stones. The people around you shape your self-perception greatly. Surrounding yourself with those who believe in you and offer support makes hard times easier to deal with. However, always hearing negative words from others can hurt your confidence, no matter how good you are. _____40_____. Building confidence is not a destination but an ongoing process. Progress may feel slow, but each step strengthens your ability to face new challenges. A. Pay less attention to what you say to yourself. B. The people around you can affect your confidence. C. The good news is that you can actively strengthen it. D. Those who succeed, however, see failure differently. E. Your inner voice plays a major role in building confidence. F. However, waiting for readiness often means waiting forever. G. The people you spend time with matter more than you might think. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay have spent months traveling across the Great Wall of China on foot. They ____41____ 9,263 kilometres, a remarkable achievement at any time. Their ____42____ to complete this adventure came from their father, William Lindesay, who ____43____ along the Wall decades ago and attracted a great deal of media attention. Born in 1956 in Liverpool, William became ____44____ about the Wall later in his life. In 1987, he became ____45____ in China by hiking the Wall. He has devoted over 30 years to the protection of the structure, and has ____46____ 10 books on the Wall based on his knowledge and experiences. His action and books influenced his two sons, who now share his ____47____ in the Wall. In 2016, the Lindesay brothers flew drones (无人机) at many ____48____ along the Wall and edited video works on the ____49____ of the Wall, hoping to keep it safe from damage. Not ____50____ with merely documenting parts of the Wall, the young brothers ____51____ wanted to find a new way to experience the structure and finally they ____52____ hiking its length, following in their father’s footsteps. The brothers’ trip was ____53____ than they had imagined. They met many difficulties. But ____54____ the great wonder was life-changing, which gave them a better ____55____ of the structure and the history behind it. 41. A. challenged B. extended C. measured D. covered 42. A. desire B. ability C. strategy D. agreement 43. A. jogged B. journeyed C. gathered D. signalled 44. A. rude B. anxious C. passionate D. particular 45. A. warm-hearted B. well-known C. hard-working D. good-looking 46. A. registered B. recommended C. commented D. authored 47. A. joy B. pride C. interest D. success 48. A. stages B. sections C. villages D. buildings 49. A. protection B. extinction C. foundation D. contribution 50. A. busy B. careful C. familiar D. satisfied 51. A. badly B. briefly C. gradually D. fortunately 52. A. came across B. broke into C. decided on D. brought out 53. A. harder B. easier C. funnier D. greater 54. A. repairing B. adopting C. exploring D. monitoring 55. A. memory B. understanding C. confirmation D. impression 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Olympic Games are held every four years, _____56_____ (bring) together athletes from all over the world. To many people, the Olympics are not just about winning gold medals. They are about the spirit of friendship and the courage to face something _____57_____ (challenge). In the history of the Games, many athletes _____58_____ (inspire) by the Olympic spirit have shown great determination. One such athlete is Wilma Rudolph, _____59_____ was once told she would never walk again. As a child, she _____60_____ (strike) by a serious illness and doctors said she would never walk again. However, she refused _____61_____ (give) up. With her family’s help and her own hard work, she not only walked _____62_____ became the fastest woman in the world, winning three gold medals at the 1960 Olympics. The history of the Olympics _____63_____ (date) back to ancient Greece. Modern technology is transforming many sports ____64____ new forms, but the core of sport remains the same: it is about pushing your limits. It is these athletes’ determination and perseverance that have made great ____65____ (contribute) to the Olympic movement. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“共建绿色校园”倡议活动。请你写一封倡议信，向全校同学发出呼吁，内容包括： 1. 指出校园中存在的不环保现象(至少1点)； 2. 提出具体的改进建议(至少2点)； 3. 简述这些行动的意义，并表达你的期望。 注意： 1、写作词数应为80左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头已给出(不计入总词数)。 Dear fellow students, As we all know, our school is working hard to build a greener campus. However, I’ve noticed some environmentally unfriendly habits around us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My friend Avery and I tried out for Alice in Wonderland several weeks ago. Avery really hoped she could get picked to be Alice. I said, “You’d make a great Alice! I don’t care what part I get as long as I’m in it.” Then she asked, “So you’d be happy to have a small part like the Dormouse?” I replied, “Exactly!” A few days later, Avery and I raced over to the theatre office, where the director had posted the cast list. “Wow!” said Avery. “You got the part of Alice and I got the part of the March Hare.” “That can’t be right,” I said. “There must be some mistake!” But I was really given the part of Alice. The reason why I’d done well during the audition (试镜) was that I was not nervous at all, because I had never thought I could get the major role. I asked her if she wanted to practise our lines after school. Avery responded, “You mean practise your lines? No, thanks. I’m busy this week.” “OK. How about someday next week?” I asked. “Sorry,” she whispered, “I’m sure I’m busy forever.” That night at dinner, after my parents congratulated me on getting the lead role, they asked how I felt about it. “Well, I’m confused,” I said. “Avery was so upset that I was picked to be Alice. She threw away our friendship.” “Arizona, don’t you think this might be an opportunity for you to be an extra-good friend?” said my dad. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we feel envious (嫉妒的) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding. I guess she’ll come around before long.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over the next week, I did my best to give Avery some space. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Our play ended up going great. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高一英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Did you finish the weekly summary for last friday? Not yet. I spent the whole day yesterday writing about environmental protection plans. I'll finish IT up as soon as I send this project today. Did you finish the weekly summary for last friday? Not yet. I spent the whole day yesterday writing about environmental protection plans. I'll finished up as soon as I send this project today. Do you like this book I bought? I want to put IT on the bookshelf. S in a study. I like IT, but I think I might look Better on the desk, in the bedroom or the dining room. Do you like this book I bought? I want to put IT on the bookshelf in the study. I like IT, but I think I might look Better on the desk, in the bedroom or the dining room. Bob, what kind of movie do you enjoy watching the most? I used to love travel films the most, but now I prefer historical plays. What about you? Movies about animals attracted me the most. Bob, what kind of movie do you enjoy watching the most? I used to love travel films, but now I prefer historical plays. What about you? Movies about animals attracting me the most? Look at tom. He was all smiles just now. Why is he wearing such a long face now? No idea. Perhaps he just received some unhappy news. Let's go and ask him about IT. Maybe we shouldn't. I think he'd rather be alone right now. Look at tom. He was all smiles just now. Why is he wearing such a long face now? No idea. Perhaps he just received some unhappy news. Let's go and ask him about IT. Maybe we shouldn't. I think he'd rather be alone right now. Did you hear about the heavy storm that hit our town this morning? The news said, IT was terrible. Yeah, I did. The storm started around seven AM near the park. Luckily, the city government cleared the fAllen trees quickly, and no buildings were seriously damaged. That's great. Did you hear about the heavy storm that hit our town this morning? The news said, IT was terrible. Yeah, I did. The storm started around seven AM. Near the park. Luckily, the city government cleared the fAllen trees quickly, and no buildings were seriously damaged. That's great. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, mam, could you tell me how to get to the art museum, please? sure. Do you prefer going there by bike or bus? Is IT possible to walk there? I wouldn't suggest that it's at least a thirty minute walk from here. If I were you, i'd take a bus. got IT. Where's the nearest bus stop? Then just around the corner, walk straight for one block, turn left at the cafe and you'll see the stop across from the park. Thank you so much. Excuse me, mom, could you tell me how to get to the art museum. please? sure. Do you prefer going there by bike or bus? Is IT possible to . walk there? Um I wouldn't suggest that it's at least a thirty minute walk from here. If I were you, i'd take a bus. Got IT. Where's the nearest bus stop? then? Just around the corner, walk straight for one block, turn left at the cafe and you'll see the stop across from the park. Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I help you? Yes. I bought this hat last month for my sister, but he doesn't like IT. Could I exchange IT for something else? Of course. Miss, what kind of thing are you looking for? Maybe a handbag. How about this one? I like the design, but the color isn't my first choice. Do you have other colors? sure. They come in black, light blue and gray. What a great one work. 嗯，okay. here you go. How much is IT? It's thirty dollars. and you can get twenty percent off today. Can I help you? Yes. I bought this hat last month for my sister, but he doesn't like IT. Could I exchange IT for something else? Of course. Miss, what kind of thing are you . looking for? Maybe a handbag. How about this one? I like the design, but the color isn't my first choice. Do you have other colors? sure. They come in black, light blue and gray. Would a great . one work? OK? Here you go. How much is IT? It's thirty dollars, and you can get twenty percent off today. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mister Carter, do you have a moment? sure. come. I mean, one of your students, I want to change my club this term. What's the problem? I joined club three o two drawing club last week. Can I change to club three o five? Science exploration club IT seems more chAllenging and interesting to me. Well, you need to complete some basic club activities first. Have you joined any related ones before? Could you check my activity records to see . if I can join? Let me have a look. Oh yes, you finished the basic art projects. I can sign the form for you. Is that all not yet? You should take this form to the student office. Thank you so much. Hi mr. Carter. Do you have a moment? sure. Come in. I mean, one of your students, I want to change my club this term. What's the problem? I joined club three o two drawing club last week. Can I change the club three o five? Science exploration club IT seems more chAllenging and interesting to me. Well, you need to complete some basic club activities first. Have you joined any related ones before? Could you check my activity records to see if . I can join? Let me have a luck. Oh, yes, you finished the basic art projects. I can sign the form for you. Is that all not yet? You should take this form to the student office. Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. I'm mike. I just started working part time at the library. Hi, mike. Let me show you the main tasks first. great. What kind of work do I need to do first? We need to reshef the returned books. You can put them back on the correct shelves by . the numbers got IT. That seems easy. Another job is that when students return books, please mark them. As returned in this computer system. I can manage that. Is there anything else? Yes, the reading area by the window needs to be tied up every hour. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? sure. I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? sure. Oh, mr. Lei needs us to help move new dictionaries to the second floor at four P. M. today. No problem. I'll be there . on time. perfect. Good afternoon. I'm mike. I just started working part time at the library. Hi, mike. Let me show you the main tasks first. great. What kind of work do I need to do first? We need to. We shelf the returned books. You can put them back on the correct shelves by . the numbers got IT. That seems easy. Another job is that when students return books, please mark them. As returned in this computer system. I can manage that. Is there anything else? Yes, the reading area by the window needs to be tied up every hour. Could you help with the magazines and clean the desks? sure. I can do that. Do we need to help students find books? sure. Oh, mr. Lee needs us to help move new dictionaries to the second floor at four P. M. today. No problem. I'll be there . on time. perfect. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, this is the announcement about a Green event called rivers in the mean delta and actions of youth. The event will be organized from two PM to five thirty PM on seventeen th August that cancel university. okay. Now let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the Young people to Better understand the current issues at rivers in the micron delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lectures and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the english language will be used throughout, so you'll have a chance to improve your english about the activities. Greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, around table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas. That's so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers hope to see you at the event. Hello everyone. This is the announcement about a Green event called rivers in the meeting, delta and actions of youth. The event will be organized from two PM to five thirty PM on seventh August. Cancel university. okay. Now let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the Young people to Better understand the current issues at rivers in the micron delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, letters and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the english language will be used throughout, so you'll have a chance to improve your english about the activities. Greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a around table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas that so wonderful right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers hope to see you at the event. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。