学易金卷：八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用）聚焦人教版八年级下册内容，以0.65难度系数整合听、读、写综合能力考查，素材融合新疆地域特色（如塔克拉玛干沙漠防沙带）与社会热点（急救培训、留守儿童教育），兼具文化传承与时代性。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节/20分|图片理解、情景反应、对话及短文理解|梯度设计，从基础辨图到语篇理解，考查信息抓取能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇运用、语法理解|以叶海涛瘫痪后免费辅导留守儿童的励志故事为载体，渗透情感教育与价值观引导| |阅读理解|23题/46分|社会热点（急救培训、国家安全）、科普（乌鸦智能）、人文（情绪管理、道歉礼仪）|题型多样，含判断、选择、补全短文，考查推理与信息提取，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/20分|放松方式描述|结合自身体验，要求逻辑清晰，体现语言运用与跨文化沟通能力|

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） 1-5 D B A C E B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分）。 6-10AAABA C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分）。 11-15BCBCB D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分）。 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A 36．F 37．T 38．T 39．T 40．F B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A C 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A D 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．B 第二节 54．D 55．C 56．B 57．E 58．A Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 59．C 60．D 61．F 62．A 63．B 64．E Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65．stand 66．arms 67．areas 68．dangerous 69．around 70．safe 71．Yes, they will. 72．The safest place is under a strong table or desk. 73．Try to stay calm. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 74．a 75．makes 76．them 77．to get 78．with 79．advice 80．First 81．arguing 82．Finally 83．are 84．and 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85．all 86．met 87．interest 88．Later 89．to save 90．kind 91．jobs 92．owner 93．them 94．help 95．happily Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 A good way to relax My favorite way to relax is reading books. Every evening after finishing homework, I go to the school library and read interesting novels there alone. I think this is a great way: reading not only opens up my mind by showing me different stories, but also helps me calm down after a busy day of study. It makes me feel relaxed and full of energy for the next day.       This simple way really improves my daily life! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 考 证 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-][V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CIDIE] 6.[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A]IB]ICIDIE] 7A]IB]IC] 12[A][B][C] 17.A][B]IC] 3[A][B][CIDIE] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][CIDIE] 9.[A][B][C] 14.A[B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5[A][B][CIDIE] 10.[A][B][C] 15AJ[B][C] 20.[A]IB][C] 21.[A][B]IC] 26.[A][B]IC] 31.AJ[B1[C1 36.T1[F1 22.A][B][CI 27.[A][B][C] 32.AJ[B]C] 37.T1[F] 23.A][B1IC1 28.A[B[C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[T1IF] 24[A]IB]IC] 29.AJ[B[C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.T]IF] 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.T1IF] 41[A][B]ICIID] 46.[A][B][CIID] 50.[A][B][CIID] 5.AlIBIICIDIEI 42.A1[B1[CI[D] 47[A][B][CID] 51.A][B1[CID] 55[A][B][CIDIE] 43.[A][B][C]ID] 48[A][B][CIID] 52.[A][B][CJID] 56.[A][B][CIIDIE] 44[A][B][CJID] 49.[A][B][CID] 53.[A][B]ICID] 57[AJ[B][CIIDIIE] 45[A][B][CIID] 58[A][B][CIIDIE] 59.[AJ[B]ICIIDIEJIF] 60.[A][B][CIDJEJF] 61[AJ[B]ICIDIEJF] 62[A][B][CIIDJEIF] 63.[AJIB][CIIDIEJIF] 64[AJIB]ICIIDIEJIF] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65 66 67 68. 69 70 第二节（共9分） 71 72 73 I.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 74. 75 76. 77. 78 79 80. 81. 82. 83 84 第二节选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85. 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95. I.书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2听力考试正式开始。One, eating . apples . is good for our health. Eating apples is good for . our health too. My . hobby . is dancing. My hobby is dancing. Three. carl likes playing . chess with his brother and his free time. Carl likes playing chess with his brother . in his free time for blender . plans to visit . her grandma in the hospital tomorrow. Linda plans to visit her grandma in the hospital tomorrow. Five. Jerry is going . to see the dentist. Jerry is going to see the dentist. Listen to the next question. Good luck. Listen to the next question. how is the weather? Listen to the next question. When do you get up? Listen to the next question. do you like english? Listen to the next question. Let's go for a walk. Listen to the next . question. Do you like pears? No, I like bananas. Listen to the next . question. He is in the park. Listen to the next question. Let's meet at seven thirty OK. Listen to the next question. what's your favorite . subject music? Listen to the next . question. how much is the pen eight? Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is? SHE is my end. Alice. SHE is a doctor in a children's hospital. SHE usually works from eight in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon on weekdays, and he has to work every friday night. SHE loves her work and he is friendly to children. Last time today, I had a stomach cake after dinner. My parents were worried, so they called my end and took me to see her. SHE examined me and found there was nothing serious. He gave me some medicine. After taking IT, I felt Better soon. Hi, i'm anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is? SHE is my Alice. SHE is a doctor in a children's hospital. SHE usually works from eight in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon on weekdays, and he has to work every friday night. SHE loves her work and he is friendly to children. Last friday, I had a stomach ache. After dinner, my parents were worried, so they called my aunt and took me to see her. SHE examined me and he found there was nothing serious. SHE gave me some medicine. After taking IT, I felt Better soon. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A． B． C． D． E. 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分） 6． A．Thank you. B．Nice to meet you. C．See you. 7．A．It’s sunny. B．I’m fine. C．It’s Monday. 8．A．At six. B．By bus. C．On Sunday. 9．A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am. 10．A．Good idea. B．Sorry. C．Great. C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分） 11．What does the girl like? A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Pears. 12．Where is Tom now? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the park. 13．What time will they meet? A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00 14．What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A．English B．Math C．Music 15．How much is the pen? A．5 yuan B．8 yuan C．10 yuan D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分） 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Who is Alice? A．Anna’s mother. B．Anna’s aunt. C．Anna’s sister. 17．What time does Alice usually finish her work? A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 18．How often does Alice work at night? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 19．What was the matter with Anna last Friday? A．She had a cold. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a stomachache. 20．What did Alice ask Anna to do? A．To have a good rest. B．To drink some hot water. C．To take some medicine. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） Ye Haitao, a 42-year-old man with paralysis (瘫痪) has helped over 300 children with school lessons for free over the last 20 years. When Ye was young, he dreamed to be a 21 , because he thought educating people was the greatest thing in the world. In 1993, 22 he was 16, he went to university. He studied hard to 23 himself for his dream. However, 24 got in the way (阻碍) of Ye’s study and life. In the second year of his university, he was so sick that he had to 25 his study. Day by day, he couldn’t walk, stand or even sit. He could only 26 in bed all day. One day some villagers came to Ye’s home 27 help. Many left-behind (留守) children in the village lived with their grandparents, but most of their grandparents could 28 write or read. These children really needed help with their schoolwork at home, so Ye 29 . Ye started helping these children in the summer of 1999. They don’t need to 30 anything for the tutoring (辅导). Sitting at desks around Ye’s bed, they always listen to Ye 31 . Many of Ye’s students have entered (进入) high schools and 32 become college students. Seeing the children improve 33 his help, Ye is quite happy. He knows he is doing a meaningful job. “It is the 34 of these children that keeps me doing this. I get a strong 35 of satisfaction when I see their smiling faces,” Ye says. 21．A．doctor B．scientist C．teacher 22．A．when B．while C．because 23．A．offer B．care C．improve 24．A．illness B．money C．grades 25．A．keep on B．give up C．take up 26．A．lie down B．take down C．cut down 27．A．about B．against C．for 28．A．usually B．hardly C．often 29．A．disagreed B．refused C．agreed 30．A．take B．pay C．spend 31．A．carefully B．suddenly C．bravely 32．A．just B．even C．ever 33．A．in B．with C．on 34．A．smile B．stress C．relation 35．A．risk B．cheat C．feeling Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A Understanding Our Emotions Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most common feelings. The goal isn’t to avoid these feelings but to manage them well. If we let them control us, we might do things we regret. So, what can we do? First, stop and take a deep breath. This simple step helps you calm down before reacting. Then, choose a positive action. Physical activities are a powerful tool. Going for a fast walk, running, or even dancing to your favourite music can help release the built-up energy that comes with strong emotions. Another good way is to talk to someone you trust or write your feelings down. Often, just being heard makes you feel lighter. Remember, emotions themselves are not good or bad; they are just messages. Feeling angry might mean something feels unfair. Feeling sad might mean you’ve lost something important. By listening to these messages and answering in a calm way, you take control. This doesn’t mean the feelings will disappear right away, but you will be able to handle them without hurting yourself or others. Learning these skills now will help you your entire life. 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 36．Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most unusual feelings. 37．Stopping and taking a deep breath can help you calm down. 38．Talking to someone you trust is also a good way. 39．Emotions are not good or bad, just messages. 40．If you can control your emotions, your feeling will disappear right away. B In January 2025, China’s Ministry of Education (教育部) started a school first aid training program. Students can learn skills like CPR (心肺复苏), how to stop bleeding, and how to deal with broken arms or legs. “These classes are useful because they teach us many life-saving skills,” said 14-year-old Zhang Hui. On 15 April 2025, schools across China celebrated National Security Education Day. A police officer visited the students at Wohushan School and taught them about traffic signs, rules about riding bikes, and how to stay safe when crossing the street. “Keeping people safe is not just our job. Everyone, including teenagers and parents, should all help!” said the officer. In March 2025, Loudi No.1 Middle School organized a “Learn from Lei Feng” volunteer month. Student volunteers cleaned streets, visited nursing homes, and raised money for children in need. “Volunteering not only brings me happiness, but also teaches me planning and communication skills. I’ll use it forever.” said Li Nan. A 2025 report found some teenagers are taking AI chatbots as “emotional friends”. They feel less stressed when talking to AI. However, Dr Huang was worried about this. She said, “Real friends help us understand communication and social rules. If you only talk with AI, you might slowly feel less empathy and even start acting like a robot.” 41．Which of the following situations does the First aid training program include? A． B． C． D． 42．The police officer taught students all of the following except ________. A．where to ride a bike on the street. B．how to read traffic signs. C．the rules for taking a school bus. D．how to cross the street. 43．Which word describes the students at Loudi No.1 Middle School best? A．Patient. B．Caring C．Creative. D．Shocked. 44．According to Dr Huang, which of the following opinions is true? A．AI can't take the place of real friends in communication. B．Teenagers will care less about others if they sometimes talk with AI. C．Teenagers should use AI instead of talking with real friends if they feel stressed out. D．Chatbots can help us talk with strangers. 45．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Preparing Teenagers for Life B．Helping Others, Helping Ourselves C．Paying Attention to the Growth of Teenagers D．First Aid Is Important C Saying “I am sorry” means apologizing. It is not always easy to apologize to someone, but it can help make things better. Sometimes we do things we should not do. You might fight with a friend and say bad things to her. You might break a rule at school. When you know you did something wrong, apologizing is the right thing to do. Sometimes accidents happen. When you walk on the street, you might step on someone’s foot. It is still a good idea to apologize. You can apologize like this, “I wish that did not happen.” Sometimes you do not start the conflict (纠纷). You might get angry and throw your classmate’s book away if he says something bad to you. You might think, “I did not start it, so I don’t have to apologize.” The student is wrong to say bad things to you, but it’s not right for you to throw his book away. You should also apologize for what you did wrong. Apologizing when you aren’t sorry does not help much. Take some time to calm down and think about what happened. Then try apologizing. You will feel better about yourself and you will know you did the right thing. So, apology can make the world harmonious (和谐的). 46．How does the writer develop the passage? A．By giving numbers. B．By using sayings. C．By telling stories. D．By giving examples. 47．You don’t have to apologize when________. A．you fight with a friend B．you step on someone’s foot C．you follow the rules at school D．you throw your friend’s book away 48．When people don’t want to say “I’m sorry”, they should ________. A．never think about what happened B．take time to calm down C．say bad things D．stop apologizing 49．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ... ) A． B． C． D． D When people talk about “the cleverest animal in the world”, most people will think of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). But do you know that crows (乌鸦) are also very smart? Scientists found that crows can use tools, just like chimpanzees and humans. For example, some crows use small sticks to get insects out of the holes in trees. They can even make their own tools by cutting leaves into the right shape. What’s more, crows can remember human faces. If a crow is hurt by someone, it will tell other crows about this person, and they will avoid that person in the future. Crows also have good problem-solving skills. In a test, scientists put food in a tall bottle with a little water. The crows couldn’t reach the food at first. But they quickly found a way: they put small stones into the bottle to make the water rise, and then got the food easily. Crows live in groups and have a close social life. They can communicate with each other by making different sounds. Some scientists even say that crows have their own “language”. 50．What do most people think is the cleverest animal? A．Crows. B．Chimpanzees. C．Humans. D．Dogs. 51．How do crows get insects from tree holes? A．By using small sticks. B．By cutting leaves. C．By putting stones. D．By making sounds. 52．Why can crows avoid people who hurt them? A．Because they can use tools. B．Because they can remember human faces. C．Because they have good problem-solving skills. D．Because they live in groups. 53．What can we learn from the passage? A．Crows can’t make their own tools. B．Crows have a close social life. C．Crows can’t communicate with each other. D．Crows are not as smart as chimpanzees. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The Taklamakan Desert is the biggest desert in China and the second largest moving desert in the world. 54 and now has a 3,046-kilometre-long sand-blocking belt（防沙带）around it. The belt is the longest in the world and is completed by planting desert poplar trees, red willows and so on. 55 . As we all know, the desert is very large. It covers about 76% of Xinjiang’s desert area, and its sand dunes（沙丘）are very tall, some reaching as high as 300 metres. So more time, money, and effort are required. The dry climate adds more challenges. There is only about 50 millimetres (毫米)of rain in the desert each year, 56 . Because there is not enough water, plants are hard to grow. Another problem is that the Taklamakan Desert is one of the most active areas for sandstorms（沙尘暴）in China. So finishing this sand-blocking belt is a big success. Experts say it is a great achievement in human history, and people’s hard work pays off. The sand-blocking belt protects areas with water and plants in the desert from sandstorms, improves the local environment, and supports farming. 57 . A local farmer said he was happy about the project and hoped it would continue to help fight desertification(荒漠化), the process of becoming a desert. In the coming years, 58 . A．Xinjiang will continue to expand（扩大）the sand-blocking belt by 2030. B．and over 4,000 millimetres （毫米）of water is lost through evaporation（蒸发）. C．We face many problems in the project of building the sand-blocking belt. D．It covers about 330,000 square kilometres. E．It also shows China’s strong skills in managing large environmental projects. Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Helen: Good morning, young man. 59 ? Jenny: I feel weak and I’ve got a bad headache. Helen: 60 ? Jenny: No, I don’t have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It’s all right.A．What are you doing these days? B．What should I do? C．What's the matter with you? D．Do you have a fever? E．How often do I take the medicine? F．What about your sleep? Helen: 61 ? Jenny: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning. Helen: 62 ? Jenny: I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night. Helen: I see. You play games too much. Jenny: 63 ? Helen: First you should not do that anymore. Then relax a little and take this medicine. It will help you. Jenny: Thanks, doctor. 64 ? Helen: Three times a day. Jenny: OK. Thank you. Bye! Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） Many earthquakes (地震) happen every year. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect (保护) yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquakes. If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, pictures or anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks (余震) and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. Many earthquakes happen every year. It’s important to know some ways to protect yourself in the earthquake. Here is some advice. When you are indoors, hide under a strong table or desk. Don’t 65 in the middle of a room. Sit in a doorway or close to a wall. Protect your head and neck with your 66 . Stay away from anything that may fall on you. When you are outdoors, move to clear 67 . Stay away from buildings and trees. Remember that aftershocks can be more 68 sometimes. Move 69 to check the people near you when it is 70 . 65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 71.Will many people be hurt or die in the earthquakes? 72.What is the safest place to be at home when an earthquake happens? 73.What should you do when you feel scared in an earthquake? Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） Dear Mr. Jiang, How are you? I’m a middle school student. I’m having 74 problem getting on with my parents. They don’t allow me to talk with my friends on the phone. They think it’s a waste of time. But I don't think so. I always feel lonely at home. It 75 (make) me relaxed to talk with my friends. But my parents don’t like that. Sometimes I’m so angry that I argue with 76 (they). I really don’t know how 77 (get) on with them. I don’t think they know my feeling. What can I do? Will you please help me? Li Cheng Dear Li Cheng, I’m sorry to hear that your parents refuse to let you talk 78 your friends on the phone. I understand how you feel. And I have some good 79 (advice) for you. 80 (one), you should try to explain to them that your friends are important to you instead of 81 (argue) with your parents. Second, you should tell your parents that you need a short break after busy study. It will not waste much time and it will not make any difference to your schoolwork, so they don’t need to worry about it. 82 (final), you should let them know that your friends 83 (be) of the same age as you and you have the same problems and worries to discuss with them. I’m sure that it will all work out 84 they will understand you. Jiang Ke 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 later   owner   meet   they   job   all   help   kind   happily   interest   save In New York City, the USA, there is a special group of men who save animals. These men 85 love riding motorcycles (摩托车). They often 86 each other in biker clubs before. They found that they shared a common 87 —the love of animals. 88 , they set up a group. Now the men are working together 89 animals. They build dog houses for homeless dogs. They find owners for animals. They visit schools and educate children to be 90 to animals. The men have different 91 . They work in restaurants, schools, parks, police stations, etc. A restaurant 92 organizes all the men and he works in his office. He gets calls and dispatches (调遣) 93 on the road. Now more and more people know the group and give away money to 94 with their work. They accept the money 95 and work even harder. All of these men believe that volunteering changes their lives and helps them feel better about themselves. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李华，正在参与校报举办的主题为 “A good way to relax” 的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式，写一篇短文投稿。80词左右。 ways to relax: do sports read books watch movies... ☆What do you do to relax? (where/ when/ with whom...) ☆What do you think of it? Keep healthy Open up your mind Develop friendships A good way to relax ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A． B． C． D． E. 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分） 6． A．Thank you. B．Nice to meet you. C．See you. 7．A．It’s sunny. B．I’m fine. C．It’s Monday. 8．A．At six. B．By bus. C．On Sunday. 9．A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am. 10．A．Good idea. B．Sorry. C．Great. C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分） 11．What does the girl like? A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Pears. 12．Where is Tom now? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the park. 13．What time will they meet? A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00 14．What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A．English B．Math C．Music 15．How much is the pen? A．5 yuan B．8 yuan C．10 yuan D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分） 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Who is Alice? A．Anna’s mother. B．Anna’s aunt. C．Anna’s sister. 17．What time does Alice usually finish her work? A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 18．How often does Alice work at night? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 19．What was the matter with Anna last Friday? A．She had a cold. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a stomachache. 20．What did Alice ask Anna to do? A．To have a good rest. B．To drink some hot water. C．To take some medicine. Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） Ye Haitao, a 42-year-old man with paralysis (瘫痪) has helped over 300 children with school lessons for free over the last 20 years. When Ye was young, he dreamed to be a 21 , because he thought educating people was the greatest thing in the world. In 1993, 22 he was 16, he went to university. He studied hard to 23 himself for his dream. However, 24 got in the way (阻碍) of Ye’s study and life. In the second year of his university, he was so sick that he had to 25 his study. Day by day, he couldn’t walk, stand or even sit. He could only 26 in bed all day. One day some villagers came to Ye’s home 27 help. Many left-behind (留守) children in the village lived with their grandparents, but most of their grandparents could 28 write or read. These children really needed help with their schoolwork at home, so Ye 29 . Ye started helping these children in the summer of 1999. They don’t need to 30 anything for the tutoring (辅导). Sitting at desks around Ye’s bed, they always listen to Ye 31 . Many of Ye’s students have entered (进入) high schools and 32 become college students. Seeing the children improve 33 his help, Ye is quite happy. He knows he is doing a meaningful job. “It is the 34 of these children that keeps me doing this. I get a strong 35 of satisfaction when I see their smiling faces,” Ye says. 21．A．doctor B．scientist C．teacher 22．A．when B．while C．because 23．A．offer B．care C．improve 24．A．illness B．money C．grades 25．A．keep on B．give up C．take up 26．A．lie down B．take down C．cut down 27．A．about B．against C．for 28．A．usually B．hardly C．often 29．A．disagreed B．refused C．agreed 30．A．take B．pay C．spend 31．A．carefully B．suddenly C．bravely 32．A．just B．even C．ever 33．A．in B．with C．on 34．A．smile B．stress C．relation 35．A．risk B．cheat C．feeling Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A Understanding Our Emotions Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most common feelings. The goal isn’t to avoid these feelings but to manage them well. If we let them control us, we might do things we regret. So, what can we do? First, stop and take a deep breath. This simple step helps you calm down before reacting. Then, choose a positive action. Physical activities are a powerful tool. Going for a fast walk, running, or even dancing to your favourite music can help release the built-up energy that comes with strong emotions. Another good way is to talk to someone you trust or write your feelings down. Often, just being heard makes you feel lighter. Remember, emotions themselves are not good or bad; they are just messages. Feeling angry might mean something feels unfair. Feeling sad might mean you’ve lost something important. By listening to these messages and answering in a calm way, you take control. This doesn’t mean the feelings will disappear right away, but you will be able to handle them without hurting yourself or others. Learning these skills now will help you your entire life. 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 36．Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most unusual feelings. 37．Stopping and taking a deep breath can help you calm down. 38．Talking to someone you trust is also a good way. 39．Emotions are not good or bad, just messages. 40．If you can control your emotions, your feeling will disappear right away. B In January 2025, China’s Ministry of Education (教育部) started a school first aid training program. Students can learn skills like CPR (心肺复苏), how to stop bleeding, and how to deal with broken arms or legs. “These classes are useful because they teach us many life-saving skills,” said 14-year-old Zhang Hui. On 15 April 2025, schools across China celebrated National Security Education Day. A police officer visited the students at Wohushan School and taught them about traffic signs, rules about riding bikes, and how to stay safe when crossing the street. “Keeping people safe is not just our job. Everyone, including teenagers and parents, should all help!” said the officer. In March 2025, Loudi No.1 Middle School organized a “Learn from Lei Feng” volunteer month. Student volunteers cleaned streets, visited nursing homes, and raised money for children in need. “Volunteering not only brings me happiness, but also teaches me planning and communication skills. I’ll use it forever.” said Li Nan. A 2025 report found some teenagers are taking AI chatbots as “emotional friends”. They feel less stressed when talking to AI. However, Dr Huang was worried about this. She said, “Real friends help us understand communication and social rules. If you only talk with AI, you might slowly feel less empathy and even start acting like a robot.” 41．Which of the following situations does the First aid training program include? A． B． C． D． 42．The police officer taught students all of the following except ________. A．where to ride a bike on the street. B．how to read traffic signs. C．the rules for taking a school bus. D．how to cross the street. 43．Which word describes the students at Loudi No.1 Middle School best? A．Patient. B．Caring C．Creative. D．Shocked. 44．According to Dr Huang, which of the following opinions is true? A．AI can't take the place of real friends in communication. B．Teenagers will care less about others if they sometimes talk with AI. C．Teenagers should use AI instead of talking with real friends if they feel stressed out. D．Chatbots can help us talk with strangers. 45．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Preparing Teenagers for Life B．Helping Others, Helping Ourselves C．Paying Attention to the Growth of Teenagers D．First Aid Is Important C Saying “I am sorry” means apologizing. It is not always easy to apologize to someone, but it can help make things better. Sometimes we do things we should not do. You might fight with a friend and say bad things to her. You might break a rule at school. When you know you did something wrong, apologizing is the right thing to do. Sometimes accidents happen. When you walk on the street, you might step on someone’s foot. It is still a good idea to apologize. You can apologize like this, “I wish that did not happen.” Sometimes you do not start the conflict (纠纷). You might get angry and throw your classmate’s book away if he says something bad to you. You might think, “I did not start it, so I don’t have to apologize.” The student is wrong to say bad things to you, but it’s not right for you to throw his book away. You should also apologize for what you did wrong. Apologizing when you aren’t sorry does not help much. Take some time to calm down and think about what happened. Then try apologizing. You will feel better about yourself and you will know you did the right thing. So, apology can make the world harmonious (和谐的). 46．How does the writer develop the passage? A．By giving numbers. B．By using sayings. C．By telling stories. D．By giving examples. 47．You don’t have to apologize when________. A．you fight with a friend B．you step on someone’s foot C．you follow the rules at school D．you throw your friend’s book away 48．When people don’t want to say “I’m sorry”, they should ________. A．never think about what happened B．take time to calm down C．say bad things D．stop apologizing 49．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ... ) A． B． C． D． D When people talk about “the cleverest animal in the world”, most people will think of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). But do you know that crows (乌鸦) are also very smart? Scientists found that crows can use tools, just like chimpanzees and humans. For example, some crows use small sticks to get insects out of the holes in trees. They can even make their own tools by cutting leaves into the right shape. What’s more, crows can remember human faces. If a crow is hurt by someone, it will tell other crows about this person, and they will avoid that person in the future. Crows also have good problem-solving skills. In a test, scientists put food in a tall bottle with a little water. The crows couldn’t reach the food at first. But they quickly found a way: they put small stones into the bottle to make the water rise, and then got the food easily. Crows live in groups and have a close social life. They can communicate with each other by making different sounds. Some scientists even say that crows have their own “language”. 50．What do most people think is the cleverest animal? A．Crows. B．Chimpanzees. C．Humans. D．Dogs. 51．How do crows get insects from tree holes? A．By using small sticks. B．By cutting leaves. C．By putting stones. D．By making sounds. 52．Why can crows avoid people who hurt them? A．Because they can use tools. B．Because they can remember human faces. C．Because they have good problem-solving skills. D．Because they live in groups. 53．What can we learn from the passage? A．Crows can’t make their own tools. B．Crows have a close social life. C．Crows can’t communicate with each other. D．Crows are not as smart as chimpanzees. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The Taklamakan Desert is the biggest desert in China and the second largest moving desert in the world. 54 and now has a 3,046-kilometre-long sand-blocking belt（防沙带）around it. The belt is the longest in the world and is completed by planting desert poplar trees, red willows and so on. 55 . As we all know, the desert is very large. It covers about 76% of Xinjiang’s desert area, and its sand dunes（沙丘）are very tall, some reaching as high as 300 metres. So more time, money, and effort are required. The dry climate adds more challenges. There is only about 50 millimetres (毫米)of rain in the desert each year, 56 . Because there is not enough water, plants are hard to grow. Another problem is that the Taklamakan Desert is one of the most active areas for sandstorms（沙尘暴）in China. So finishing this sand-blocking belt is a big success. Experts say it is a great achievement in human history, and people’s hard work pays off. The sand-blocking belt protects areas with water and plants in the desert from sandstorms, improves the local environment, and supports farming. 57 . A local farmer said he was happy about the project and hoped it would continue to help fight desertification(荒漠化), the process of becoming a desert. In the coming years, 58 . A．Xinjiang will continue to expand（扩大）the sand-blocking belt by 2030. B．and over 4,000 millimetres （毫米）of water is lost through evaporation（蒸发）. C．We face many problems in the project of building the sand-blocking belt. D．It covers about 330,000 square kilometres. E．It also shows China’s strong skills in managing large environmental projects. Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Helen: Good morning, young man. 59 ? Jenny: I feel weak and I’ve got a bad headache. Helen: 60 ? Jenny: No, I don’t have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It’s all right.A．What are you doing these days? B．What should I do? C．What's the matter with you? D．Do you have a fever? E．How often do I take the medicine? F．What about your sleep? Helen: 61 ? Jenny: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning. Helen: 62 ? Jenny: I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night. Helen: I see. You play games too much. Jenny: 63 ? Helen: First you should not do that anymore. Then relax a little and take this medicine. It will help you. Jenny: Thanks, doctor. 64 ? Helen: Three times a day. Jenny: OK. Thank you. Bye! Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） Many earthquakes (地震) happen every year. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect (保护) yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquakes. If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, pictures or anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks (余震) and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. Many earthquakes happen every year. It’s important to know some ways to protect yourself in the earthquake. Here is some advice. When you are indoors, hide under a strong table or desk. Don’t 65 in the middle of a room. Sit in a doorway or close to a wall. Protect your head and neck with your 66 . Stay away from anything that may fall on you. When you are outdoors, move to clear 67 . Stay away from buildings and trees. Remember that aftershocks can be more 68 sometimes. Move 69 to check the people near you when it is 70 . 65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 71.Will many people be hurt or die in the earthquakes? 72.What is the safest place to be at home when an earthquake happens? 73.What should you do when you feel scared in an earthquake? Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） Dear Mr. Jiang, How are you? I’m a middle school student. I’m having 74 problem getting on with my parents. They don’t allow me to talk with my friends on the phone. They think it’s a waste of time. But I don't think so. I always feel lonely at home. It 75 (make) me relaxed to talk with my friends. But my parents don’t like that. Sometimes I’m so angry that I argue with 76 (they). I really don’t know how 77 (get) on with them. I don’t think they know my feeling. What can I do? Will you please help me? Li Cheng Dear Li Cheng, I’m sorry to hear that your parents refuse to let you talk 78 your friends on the phone. I understand how you feel. And I have some good 79 (advice) for you. 80 (one), you should try to explain to them that your friends are important to you instead of 81 (argue) with your parents. Second, you should tell your parents that you need a short break after busy study. It will not waste much time and it will not make any difference to your schoolwork, so they don’t need to worry about it. 82 (final), you should let them know that your friends 83 (be) of the same age as you and you have the same problems and worries to discuss with them. I’m sure that it will all work out 84 they will understand you. Jiang Ke 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 later   owner   meet   they   job   all   help   kind   happily   interest   save In New York City, the USA, there is a special group of men who save animals. These men 85 love riding motorcycles (摩托车). They often 86 each other in biker clubs before. They found that they shared a common 87 —the love of animals. 88 , they set up a group. Now the men are working together 89 animals. They build dog houses for homeless dogs. They find owners for animals. They visit schools and educate children to be 90 to animals. The men have different 91 . They work in restaurants, schools, parks, police stations, etc. A restaurant 92 organizes all the men and he works in his office. He gets calls and dispatches (调遣) 93 on the road. Now more and more people know the group and give away money to 94 with their work. They accept the money 95 and work even harder. All of these men believe that volunteering changes their lives and helps them feel better about themselves. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李华，正在参与校报举办的主题为 “A good way to relax” 的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式，写一篇短文投稿。80词左右。 ways to relax: do sports read books watch movies... ☆What do you do to relax? (where/ when/ with whom...) ☆What do you think of it? Keep healthy Open up your mind Develop friendships A good way to relax ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（5分，每题1分） A． B． C． D． E. 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 【答案】 D B A C E 【原文】1. Eating apples is good for our health. 2. My hobby is dancing. 3. Karl likes playing chess with his brother in his free time. 4. Linda plans to visit her grandma in the hospital tomorrow. 5. Jerry is going to see the dentist. B. 情景反应（5分，每题1分） 6． A．Thank you. B．Nice to meet you. C．See you. 【答案】A 【原文】Good luck! 7．A．It’s sunny. B．I’m fine. C．It’s Monday. 【答案】A 【原文】How’s the weather? 8．A．At six. B．By bus. C．On Sunday. 【答案】A 【原文】When do you get up? 9．A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【原文】Do you like English? 10．A．Good idea. B．Sorry. C．Great. 【答案】A 【原文】Let’s go for a walk. C. 对话理解（5分，每题1分） 11．What does the girl like? A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Pears. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Do you like pears? W: No, I like bananas. 12．Where is Tom now? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the park. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Where is Tom? W: He is in the park. 13．What time will they meet? A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00 【答案】B 【原文】M: Let’s meet at 7:30. W: OK. 14．What’s the boy’s favorite subject? A．English B．Math C．Music 【答案】C 【原文】M: What’s your favorite subject? W: Music. 15．How much is the pen? A．5 yuan B．8 yuan C．10 yuan 【答案】B 【原文】M: How much is the pen? W: 8 yuan. D. 短文理解（5分，每题1分） 听短文, 选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Who is Alice? A．Anna’s mother. B．Anna’s aunt. C．Anna’s sister. 17．What time does Alice usually finish her work? A．At 5:30 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 18．How often does Alice work at night? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 19．What was the matter with Anna last Friday? A．She had a cold. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a stomachache. 20．What did Alice ask Anna to do? A．To have a good rest. B．To drink some hot water. C．To take some medicine. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】Hi, I’m Anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is? She is my aunt Alice. She is a doctor in a children’s hospital. She usually works from eight in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon on weekdays and she has to work every Friday night. She loves her work and she is friendly to children. Last Friday, I had a stomachache after dinner. My parents were worried, so they called my aunt and took me to see her. She examined me and found there was nothing serious. She gave me some medicine. After taking it, I felt better soon Ⅱ. 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分） Ye Haitao, a 42-year-old man with paralysis (瘫痪) has helped over 300 children with school lessons for free over the last 20 years. When Ye was young, he dreamed to be a 21 , because he thought educating people was the greatest thing in the world. In 1993, 22 he was 16, he went to university. He studied hard to 23 himself for his dream. However, 24 got in the way (阻碍) of Ye’s study and life. In the second year of his university, he was so sick that he had to 25 his study. Day by day, he couldn’t walk, stand or even sit. He could only 26 in bed all day. One day some villagers came to Ye’s home 27 help. Many left-behind (留守) children in the village lived with their grandparents, but most of their grandparents could 28 write or read. These children really needed help with their schoolwork at home, so Ye 29 . Ye started helping these children in the summer of 1999. They don’t need to 30 anything for the tutoring (辅导). Sitting at desks around Ye’s bed, they always listen to Ye 31 . Many of Ye’s students have entered (进入) high schools and 32 become college students. Seeing the children improve 33 his help, Ye is quite happy. He knows he is doing a meaningful job. “It is the 34 of these children that keeps me doing this. I get a strong 35 of satisfaction when I see their smiling faces,” Ye says. 21．A．doctor B．scientist C．teacher 22．A．when B．while C．because 23．A．offer B．care C．improve 24．A．illness B．money C．grades 25．A．keep on B．give up C．take up 26．A．lie down B．take down C．cut down 27．A．about B．against C．for 28．A．usually B．hardly C．often 29．A．disagreed B．refused C．agreed 30．A．take B．pay C．spend 31．A．carefully B．suddenly C．bravely 32．A．just B．even C．ever 33．A．in B．with C．on 34．A．smile B．stress C．relation 35．A．risk B．cheat C．feeling 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了瘫痪的叶海涛免费辅导留守儿童长达20年。虽因病放弃学业，但看到孩子们进步，他深感满足，坚持做有意义的事。 【详解】21．句意：叶海涛年轻时梦想成为一名教师，因为他认为教育他人是世界上最伟大的事。 后文提到“他认为教育人是世界上最棒的事”，对应职业是老师，teacher“教师”，符合语境。 22．句意：1993年，当他16岁时，他上了大学。 此处表示“当他16岁时”，when可接表特定年龄/时间点的从句，符合用法；while多接延续性动作，because表原因不符合句意。 23．句意：他努力学习，为了实现梦想提升自己。 努力学习的目的是提升自己。improve“提高”，符合为梦想努力学习的逻辑。 24．句意：然而，疾病阻碍了叶海涛的学习和生活。 后文提到他病得很重，因此是疾病阻碍了他的学习生活。illness“疾病”，符合前后文的语境。 25．句意：大学第二年，他病得很重，不得不放弃学业。 身体原因使他无法继续学业，只能放弃。give up“放弃”，符合因病辍学的语境。 26．句意：他只能整天躺在床上。 他不能走路、站立甚至坐下，只能整天躺在床上。lie down“躺下”，符合卧病在床的语境。 27．句意：一天，一些村民来到叶家寻求帮助。 come for help为固定搭配，意为“来寻求帮助”，for表目的，符合语境。 28．句意：村里许多留守儿童和祖父母一起生活，但大多数祖父母几乎不会写字或读书。 孩子们需要功课帮助，原因是祖父母几乎不会读写，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。 29．句意：这些孩子在家的功课真的需要帮助，所以叶海涛同意了。 后文提到叶海涛开始辅导孩子，说明他同意帮忙，agreed“同意”符合语境。 30．句意：他们不需要为辅导支付任何费用。 文章开头点明叶海涛免费辅导，因此孩子不需要付费。pay“支付”，符合语境。 31．句意：他们坐在床边，总是认真地听叶海涛讲课。 孩子们珍惜学习机会，听讲态度应是认真的，carefully“认真地”，符合认真听课的语境。 32．句意：叶海涛的许多学生考入高中，甚至成为了大学生。 此处表示递进关系，“甚至成为大学生”比“考上高中”更进一步，even“甚至”，符合语境。 33．句意：看到孩子们在他的帮助下进步，叶海涛非常开心。 with one’s help为固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”， with符合语境。 34．句意：正是这些孩子的笑容让我坚持这么做。 后文叶海涛提到“看到他们的笑脸”，因此是孩子们的笑容支撑他坚持。smile“微笑、笑容”，符合语境。 35．句意：看到他们的笑脸，我有一种强烈的满足感。 a feeling of satisfaction为固定表达，意为“满足感”，feeling“感觉”，符合语境。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共2节，共23小题，每题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A Understanding Our Emotions Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most common feelings. The goal isn’t to avoid these feelings but to manage them well. If we let them control us, we might do things we regret. So, what can we do? First, stop and take a deep breath. This simple step helps you calm down before reacting. Then, choose a positive action. Physical activities are a powerful tool. Going for a fast walk, running, or even dancing to your favourite music can help release the built-up energy that comes with strong emotions. Another good way is to talk to someone you trust or write your feelings down. Often, just being heard makes you feel lighter. Remember, emotions themselves are not good or bad; they are just messages. Feeling angry might mean something feels unfair. Feeling sad might mean you’ve lost something important. By listening to these messages and answering in a calm way, you take control. This doesn’t mean the feelings will disappear right away, but you will be able to handle them without hurting yourself or others. Learning these skills now will help you your entire life. 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 36．Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most unusual feelings. 37．Stopping and taking a deep breath can help you calm down. 38．Talking to someone you trust is also a good way. 39．Emotions are not good or bad, just messages. 40．If you can control your emotions, your feeling will disappear right away. 【答案】36．F 37．T 38．T 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何理解与管理情绪，指出愤怒、不安、担忧等负面情绪是正常的，无需回避，关键在于学会通过深呼吸、运动、倾诉等方式合理调节，强调情绪本身无好坏之分，只是传递内心需求的信号，掌握情绪管理技巧对个人成长和生活具有长期意义。 36．第一段：“Feeling angry, upset, or worried is one of the most common feelings.”，愤怒、沮丧或担忧是最常见的感受之一，题干中“most unusual”表述与原文不符。 37．第二段：“First, stop and take a deep breath. This simple step helps you calm down before reacting.”，停下来深呼吸这一步骤，能帮助你在做出反应前冷静下来，题干表述与原文相符。 38．第二段：“Another good way is to talk to someone you trust or write your feelings down.”，和你信任的人交谈也是调节情绪的好方法，题干表述与原文相符。 39．第三段：“Remember, emotions themselves are not good or bad; they are just messages.”，情绪本身无好坏，只是传递信息的载体，题干表述与原文相符。 40．第三段：“This doesn’t mean the feelings will disappear right away, but you will be able to handle them without hurting yourself or others.”，控制情绪并不意味着感受会立刻消失，题干中“your feeling will disappear right away”的表述与原文不符。 B In January 2025, China’s Ministry of Education (教育部) started a school first aid training program. Students can learn skills like CPR (心肺复苏), how to stop bleeding, and how to deal with broken arms or legs. “These classes are useful because they teach us many life-saving skills,” said 14-year-old Zhang Hui. On 15 April 2025, schools across China celebrated National Security Education Day. A police officer visited the students at Wohushan School and taught them about traffic signs, rules about riding bikes, and how to stay safe when crossing the street. “Keeping people safe is not just our job. Everyone, including teenagers and parents, should all help!” said the officer. In March 2025, Loudi No.1 Middle School organized a “Learn from Lei Feng” volunteer month. Student volunteers cleaned streets, visited nursing homes, and raised money for children in need. “Volunteering not only brings me happiness, but also teaches me planning and communication skills. I’ll use it forever.” said Li Nan. A 2025 report found some teenagers are taking AI chatbots as “emotional friends”. They feel less stressed when talking to AI. However, Dr Huang was worried about this. She said, “Real friends help us understand communication and social rules. If you only talk with AI, you might slowly feel less empathy and even start acting like a robot.” 41．Which of the following situations does the First aid training program include? A． B． C． D． 42．The police officer taught students all of the following except ________. A．where to ride a bike on the street. B．how to read traffic signs. C．the rules for taking a school bus. D．how to cross the street. 43．Which word describes the students at Loudi No.1 Middle School best? A．Patient. B．Caring C．Creative. D．Shocked. 44．According to Dr Huang, which of the following opinions is true? A．AI can't take the place of real friends in communication. B．Teenagers will care less about others if they sometimes talk with AI. C．Teenagers should use AI instead of talking with real friends if they feel stressed out. D．Chatbots can help us talk with strangers. 45．What can be the best title shared by the four passages? A．Preparing Teenagers for Life B．Helping Others, Helping Ourselves C．Paying Attention to the Growth of Teenagers D．First Aid Is Important 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了关于青少年成长的几个事件，包括教育部开展校园急救培训项目、中国学校庆祝国家安全日等。 41．根据表格第一部分“Students can learn skills like CPR, how to stop bleeding, and how to deal with broken arms or legs”，可知急救培训项目中有心肺复苏、如何止血和如何处理胳膊、腿部骨折的教学。A项符合要求。 42．表格第二部分明确指出警察会“taught them about traffic signs, rules about riding bikes, and how to stay safe when crossing the street”，只有C项不包括在内。 43．联系表格第三部分内容，娄底第一中学的学生开展“向雷锋学习”的志愿活动，说明学生们十分有爱心，懂得关怀他人。“patient”有耐心的；“caring”关心他人的；“creative”有创造力的；“shocked”震惊的。故选B。 44．由第四部分“If you only talk with AI, you might slowly feel less empathy and even start acting like a robot”可知，黄博士认为如果学生只和AI对话，可能会丧失共情能力，甚至开始表现得像机器人。B项“sometimes”不准确；C项不符合句意；D项无中生有。故选A。 45．本文介绍了与青少年成长相关的四个事件。联系上下文，A项符合文章主旨。 C Saying “I am sorry” means apologizing. It is not always easy to apologize to someone, but it can help make things better. Sometimes we do things we should not do. You might fight with a friend and say bad things to her. You might break a rule at school. When you know you did something wrong, apologizing is the right thing to do. Sometimes accidents happen. When you walk on the street, you might step on someone’s foot. It is still a good idea to apologize. You can apologize like this, “I wish that did not happen.” Sometimes you do not start the conflict (纠纷). You might get angry and throw your classmate’s book away if he says something bad to you. You might think, “I did not start it, so I don’t have to apologize.” The student is wrong to say bad things to you, but it’s not right for you to throw his book away. You should also apologize for what you did wrong. Apologizing when you aren’t sorry does not help much. Take some time to calm down and think about what happened. Then try apologizing. You will feel better about yourself and you will know you did the right thing. So, apology can make the world harmonious (和谐的). 46．How does the writer develop the passage? A．By giving numbers. B．By using sayings. C．By telling stories. D．By giving examples. 47．You don’t have to apologize when________. A．you fight with a friend B．you step on someone’s foot C．you follow the rules at school D．you throw your friend’s book away 48．When people don’t want to say “I’m sorry”, they should ________. A．never think about what happened B．take time to calm down C．say bad things D．stop apologizing 49．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ... ) A． B． C． D． 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了道歉的意义、适用场景以及如何有效道歉，并指出道歉有助于构建和谐世界。 46．推理判断题。通读全文，作者在第二、三、四段分别列举了“与朋友争吵后说坏话”、“意外踩到别人的脚”以及“即使冲突不是由你引起，但你做了错事”这三种具体情境，来讨论何时需要道歉。全文通过这些生活化的实例来展开说明，属于典型的举例论证。故选D。 47．细节理解题。题干问“在什么情况下你不必道歉”。文章第二段“ You might break a rule at school. When you know you did something wrong, apologizing is the right thing to do.”可知，做错事时需要道歉，第三段提到意外踩到别人的脚时“ It is still a good idea to apologize.”也需要道歉，第四段提到即使冲突由他人引起，根据句子“You should also apologize for what you did wrong.”可知，如果你做了错事也需要道歉。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据句意“当人们不想说‘对不起’时，他们应该……”及下文“Apologizing when you aren’t sorry does not help much. Take some time to calm down and think about what happened.” 可知，应花时间冷静下来并思考发生的事情。故选B。 49．篇章结构题。分析文章段落逻辑：①段引入道歉主题并说明其作用；②③④段分别从不同情境平行展开，具体说明何时需要道歉；⑤段总结，提出真诚道歉的建议并点明道歉的社会意义。整体结构为“总—分—总”。故选A。 D When people talk about “the cleverest animal in the world”, most people will think of chimpanzees (黑猩猩). But do you know that crows (乌鸦) are also very smart? Scientists found that crows can use tools, just like chimpanzees and humans. For example, some crows use small sticks to get insects out of the holes in trees. They can even make their own tools by cutting leaves into the right shape. What’s more, crows can remember human faces. If a crow is hurt by someone, it will tell other crows about this person, and they will avoid that person in the future. Crows also have good problem-solving skills. In a test, scientists put food in a tall bottle with a little water. The crows couldn’t reach the food at first. But they quickly found a way: they put small stones into the bottle to make the water rise, and then got the food easily. Crows live in groups and have a close social life. They can communicate with each other by making different sounds. Some scientists even say that crows have their own “language”. 50．What do most people think is the cleverest animal? A．Crows. B．Chimpanzees. C．Humans. D．Dogs. 51．How do crows get insects from tree holes? A．By using small sticks. B．By cutting leaves. C．By putting stones. D．By making sounds. 52．Why can crows avoid people who hurt them? A．Because they can use tools. B．Because they can remember human faces. C．Because they have good problem-solving skills. D．Because they live in groups. 53．What can we learn from the passage? A．Crows can’t make their own tools. B．Crows have a close social life. C．Crows can’t communicate with each other. D．Crows are not as smart as chimpanzees. 【答案】50．B 51．A 52．B 53．B 【导语】本文介绍了乌鸦的高智商表现，包括使用工具、解决问题、识别人类面孔以及拥有紧密的社会生活等。 50．文中第一段提到“When people talk about ‘the cleverest animal in the world’, most people will think of chimpanzees”，说明大多数人认为最聪明的动物是黑猩猩。 51．文中第二段提到“some crows use small sticks to get insects out of the holes in trees”，说明乌鸦用小树枝从树洞里获取昆虫。 52．文中第二段提到“What’s more, crows can remember human faces. If a crow is hurt by someone, it will tell other crows about this person, and they will avoid that person in the future”，说明乌鸦能记住人类的面孔，因此会避开伤害过它们的人。 53．文中第四段提到“Crows live in groups and have a close social life”，说明乌鸦有着紧密的社会生活；而A选项“乌鸦不能自己制作工具”、C选项“乌鸦不能互相交流”、D选项“乌鸦不如黑猩猩聪明”均与原文不符。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 The Taklamakan Desert is the biggest desert in China and the second largest moving desert in the world. 54 and now has a 3,046-kilometre-long sand-blocking belt（防沙带）around it. The belt is the longest in the world and is completed by planting desert poplar trees, red willows and so on. 55 . As we all know, the desert is very large. It covers about 76% of Xinjiang’s desert area, and its sand dunes（沙丘）are very tall, some reaching as high as 300 metres. So more time, money, and effort are required. The dry climate adds more challenges. There is only about 50 millimetres (毫米)of rain in the desert each year, 56 . Because there is not enough water, plants are hard to grow. Another problem is that the Taklamakan Desert is one of the most active areas for sandstorms（沙尘暴）in China. So finishing this sand-blocking belt is a big success. Experts say it is a great achievement in human history, and people’s hard work pays off. The sand-blocking belt protects areas with water and plants in the desert from sandstorms, improves the local environment, and supports farming. 57 . A local farmer said he was happy about the project and hoped it would continue to help fight desertification(荒漠化), the process of becoming a desert. In the coming years, 58 . A．Xinjiang will continue to expand（扩大）the sand-blocking belt by 2030. B．and over 4,000 millimetres （毫米）of water is lost through evaporation（蒸发）. C．We face many problems in the project of building the sand-blocking belt. D．It covers about 330,000 square kilometres. E．It also shows China’s strong skills in managing large environmental projects. 【答案】54．D 55．C 56．B 57．E 58．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国最大的塔克拉玛干沙漠及其周边建成的世界最长防沙带，讲述了防沙带建设面临的困难、取得的成就和未来的规划。 54． 根据空格前一句“The Taklamakan Desert, is the biggest desert in China and the second largest moving desert in the world.”介绍塔克拉玛干沙漠的地位，D选项补充它的面积数据，承接上文对沙漠基本情况的介绍，逻辑连贯。故选D。 55．根据空格后一句“As we all know, the desert is very large... So more time, money, and effort are required. The dry climate add more challenges.”后文开始讲建设防沙带的各种困难（沙漠面积大、气候干旱、沙尘暴多），C选项作为总起句，引出下文的具体问题，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。 56．根据空格前一句“There is only about 50 millimetres of rain in the desert each year,”可知年降水量极少，B选项补充“年蒸发量超过4000毫米”，用数据对比突出沙漠极度缺水的现状，为后文“植物难以生长”做铺垫，且句子开头的and与前文的逗号衔接，语法上也契合。故选B。 57．根据空格前一句“The sand-blocking belt protects areas with water and plants in the desert from sandstorms, improves the local environment, and supports farming.”讲了防沙带的实际作用，E 选项用“also”补充说明其另一层意义——体现了中国管理大型环境项目的能力，是对防沙带成就的升华。故选E。 58．根据空格前一句“In the coming years,”前文提到了当地人希望项目继续推进，A选项给出了未来的具体规划（到2030年继续扩大防沙带），与“未来几年”的时间状语呼应。故选A。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题6小题，每题2分，共计12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 Helen: Good morning, young man. 59 ? Jenny: I feel weak and I’ve got a bad headache. Helen: 60 ? Jenny: No, I don’t have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It’s all right.A．What are you doing these days? B．What should I do? C．What's the matter with you? D．Do you have a fever? E．How often do I take the medicine? F．What about your sleep? Helen: 61 ? Jenny: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning. Helen: 62 ? Jenny: I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night. Helen: I see. You play games too much. Jenny: 63 ? Helen: First you should not do that anymore. Then relax a little and take this medicine. It will help you. Jenny: Thanks, doctor. 64 ? Helen: Three times a day. Jenny: OK. Thank you. Bye! 【答案】59．C 60．D 61．F 62．A 63．B 64．E 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为医生Helen与病人Jenny之间的问诊对话。 59．根据“I feel weak and I’ve got a bad headache.”可知，Jenny在描述自己的身体状况，因此Helen的提问应该是询问Jenny怎么了。选项C“你怎么了”符合语境。故选C。 60．根据“No, I don’t have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It’s all right.”可知，Jenny在回答自己是否发烧的问题，因此Helen的提问应该是询问Jenny是否发烧。选项D“你发烧吗”符合语境。故选D。 61．根据“Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning.”可知，Jenny在描述自己的睡眠状况，因此Helen的提问应该是询问Jenny的睡眠情况。选项F“你的睡眠怎么样”符合语境。故选F。 62．根据“I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night.”可知，Jenny在回答自己这些天在做什么，因此Helen的提问应该是询问Jenny这些天在做什么。选项A“这些天你在做什么”符合语境。故选A。 63．根据“First you should not do that anymore. Then relax a little and take this medicine. It will help you.”可知，Helen在给Jenny提出建议，因此Jenny的提问应该是询问自己应该怎么做。选项B“我应该怎么做”符合语境。故选B。 64．根据“Three times a day.”可知，Helen在回答Jenny吃药的频率，因此Jenny的提问应该是询问自己多久吃一次药。选项E“我多久吃一次药”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） Many earthquakes (地震) happen every year. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect (保护) yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquakes. If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, pictures or anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks (余震) and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. Many earthquakes happen every year. It’s important to know some ways to protect yourself in the earthquake. Here is some advice. When you are indoors, hide under a strong table or desk. Don’t 65 in the middle of a room. Sit in a doorway or close to a wall. Protect your head and neck with your 66 . Stay away from anything that may fall on you. When you are outdoors, move to clear 67 . Stay away from buildings and trees. Remember that aftershocks can be more 68 sometimes. Move 69 to check the people near you when it is 70 . 65． 66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第二节（共9分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 71.Will many people be hurt or die in the earthquakes? 72.What is the safest place to be at home when an earthquake happens? 73.What should you do when you feel scared in an earthquake? 【答案】65．stand 66．arms 67．areas 68．dangerous 69．around 70．safe 71．Yes, they will. 72．The safest place is under a strong table or desk. 73．Try to stay calm. 【导语】65．根据“Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.”可知，不要站在房间中间，“Don’t”后接动词原形，故填stand。 66．根据“Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.”可知，要用胳膊保护头和脖子，故填arms。 67．根据“If you are out of doors, move to clear areas.”可知，在户外要移动到空旷的地方，故填areas。 68．根据“We call them aftershocks (余震) and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.”可知，余震有时可能更危险，故填dangerous。 69．根据“When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you.”可知，当安全时四处走动检查附近的人，故填around。 70．根据“When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you.”可知，当安全时四处走动检查附近的人，故填safe。 71．根据“Many earthquakes (地震) happen every year. When they happen in cities, they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.”可知，地震发生时许多人会受伤或死亡。故填Yes, they will. 72．根据“If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk.”可知室内最安全的地方是坚固的桌子或书桌下方。故填The safest place is under a strong table or desk. 73．根据“You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm.”可知，感到害怕时应努力保持冷静。故填Try to stay calm. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） Dear Mr. Jiang, How are you? I’m a middle school student. I’m having 74 problem getting on with my parents. They don’t allow me to talk with my friends on the phone. They think it’s a waste of time. But I don't think so. I always feel lonely at home. It 75 (make) me relaxed to talk with my friends. But my parents don’t like that. Sometimes I’m so angry that I argue with 76 (they). I really don’t know how 77 (get) on with them. I don’t think they know my feeling. What can I do? Will you please help me? Li Cheng Dear Li Cheng, I’m sorry to hear that your parents refuse to let you talk 78 your friends on the phone. I understand how you feel. And I have some good 79 (advice) for you. 80 (one), you should try to explain to them that your friends are important to you instead of 81 (argue) with your parents. Second, you should tell your parents that you need a short break after busy study. It will not waste much time and it will not make any difference to your schoolwork, so they don’t need to worry about it. 82 (final), you should let them know that your friends 83 (be) of the same age as you and you have the same problems and worries to discuss with them. I’m sure that it will all work out 84 they will understand you. Jiang Ke 【答案】74．a 75．makes 76．them 77．to get 78．with 79．advice 80．First 81．arguing 82．Finally 83．are 84．and 【导语】本文是两封信件，第一封是李成写给江先生的信，描述了他与父母之间的问题，特别是关于他与朋友通话的问题；第二封是江先生给李成的回信，提供了关于如何处理与父母之间问题的建议。 74．句意：我和父母相处有问题。此处表示泛指“一个问题”，且“problem”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 75．句意：和朋友聊天让我感到放松。根据“It”可知，此处描述的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。 76．句意：有时我很生气，以至于我和他们争吵。根据“with”可知，此处需要填入宾语，因此用“they”的宾格形式“them”。故填them。 77．句意：我真的不知道如何与他们相处。根据“how”可知，此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，因此填“to get”。故填to get。 78．句意：我很遗憾听到你的父母拒绝让你和朋友打电话。根据“talk”可知，此处用“talk with sb.”表示“和某人交谈”。故填with。 79．句意：我有一些好建议给你。根据“some”可知，此处需要填入不可数名词，“advice”是不可数名词，因此填“advice”。故填advice。 80．句意：首先，你应该试着向他们解释你的朋友对你很重要，而不是和你的父母争吵。根据“Second”可知，此处用序数词“First”表示“首先”，且句首单词首字母大写。故填First。 81．句意：首先，你应该试着向他们解释你的朋友对你很重要，而不是和你的父母争吵。根据“instead of”可知，此处用动名词作宾语，因此填“arguing”。故填arguing。 82．句意：最后，你应该让他们知道你的朋友和你同龄，你有同样的问题和担忧要和他们讨论。根据“Second”和句意可知，此处用副词“Finally”表示“最后”，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Finally。 83．句意：最后，你应该让他们知道你的朋友和你同龄，你有同样的问题和担忧要和他们讨论。根据“your friends”可知，此处主语是复数，且描述的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时，谓语动词用复数形式“are”。故填are。 84．句意：我相信一切都会好起来的，他们会理解你的。根据“it will all work out”和“they will understand you”可知，前后两个句子是并列关系，因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。 第二节 选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。 later   owner   meet   they   job   all   help   kind   happily   interest   save In New York City, the USA, there is a special group of men who save animals. These men 85 love riding motorcycles (摩托车). They often 86 each other in biker clubs before. They found that they shared a common 87 —the love of animals. 88 , they set up a group. Now the men are working together 89 animals. They build dog houses for homeless dogs. They find owners for animals. They visit schools and educate children to be 90 to animals. The men have different 91 . They work in restaurants, schools, parks, police stations, etc. A restaurant 92 organizes all the men and he works in his office. He gets calls and dispatches (调遣) 93 on the road. Now more and more people know the group and give away money to 94 with their work. They accept the money 95 and work even harder. All of these men believe that volunteering changes their lives and helps them feel better about themselves. 【答案】85．all 86．met 87．interest 88．Later 89．to save 90．kind 91．jobs 92．owner 93．them 94．help 95．happily 【导语】本文主要讲述了纽约一个特殊的摩托车俱乐部成员，他们共同的兴趣是保护动物。他们一起为流浪狗建造狗屋，寻找动物的主人，并教育孩子们善待动物。 85．句意：这些人都喜欢骑摩托车。本句结构完整，可考虑使用副词，根据“They often…each other in biker clubs before.”可知，这些人经常在骑手俱乐部见面，所以都喜欢骑摩托车。备选词汇“all都”符合语境。故填all。 86．句意：他们以前经常在骑手俱乐部见面。此处应填动词，根据上下文可知，他们都喜欢骑摩托车，所以以前他们经常在骑手俱乐部见面。备选词汇“meet遇见”符合语境。谓语动词用过去式met。故填met。 87．句意：他们发现彼此有一个共同的爱好——对动物的热爱。此处应填名词，根据“the love of animals”可知，他们有一个共同的爱好——对动物的热爱。备选词汇“interest兴趣，爱好”符合语境。故填interest。 88．句意：后来，他们成立了一个小组。此处应填副词，副词作状语。备选词汇“later后来”符合语境。故填Later。 89．句意：现在，这些人正齐心协力拯救动物。根据“They build dog houses for homeless dogs. They find owners for animals. They visit schools and educate children to be…to animals.”可知，这些人旨在拯救动物，备选词汇“save拯救”符合语境。此处是不定式表目的。故填to save。 90．句意：他们走进校园，教导孩子们善待动物。根据“educate children to be…to animals”可知，此处缺少形容词，备选词汇“kind友善的”符合语境。be kind to意为“善待某人/某物”，故填kind。 91．句意：这些男士从事着不同的职业。此处缺少名词，根据下一句“They work in restaurants, schools, parks, police stations, etc.”可知，这些男士从事着不同的职业。备选词汇“job工作”符合语境。表达“不同的职业”，job用复数形式。故填jobs。 92．句意：一位餐厅老板组织协调这些男士的工作，而他本人则在办公室办公。根据“A restaurant…organizes all the men”可知，此处缺少名词，能组织协调这些男士的工作的只能是“餐厅老板”。备选词汇“owner拥有者”符合语境。故填owner。 93．句意：他接听来电，并调度人员上路执行任务。根据“He gets calls and dispatches…”可知，此处是指“他接听来电，并调度……”，备选词汇“they他们，她们，它们”符合语境。动词后面用代词宾格them。故填them。 94．句意：如今，越来越多的人了解这个团体，并慷慨解囊资助他们的工作。根据“Now more and more people know the group and give away money to”可知，越来越多的人了解这个团体，并慷慨解囊，这样做可以资助他们的工作。备选词汇“help帮助”符合语境。故填help。 95．句意：他们欣然接受捐助，并更加努力地工作。本句结构完整，可考虑使用副词，根据“work even harder”可知，他们欣然接受捐助并努力地工作。备选词汇“happily高兴地”符合语境。故填happily。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李华，正在参与校报举办的主题为 “A good way to relax” 的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式，写一篇短文投稿。80词左右。 ways to relax: do sports read books watch movies... ☆What do you do to relax? (where/ when/ with whom...) ☆What do you think of it? Keep healthy Open up your mind Develop friendships A good way to relax ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A good way to relax My favorite way to relax is reading books. Every evening after finishing homework, I go to the school library and read interesting novels there alone. I think this is a great way: reading not only opens up my mind by showing me different stories, but also helps me calm down after a busy day of study. It makes me feel relaxed and full of energy for the next day.      This simple way really improves my daily life! 【详解】[写作步骤]    第一步：审题立意 确定文体：说明类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：选择一种放松方式（做什么/时间/地点/和谁）、对该方式的看法（健康/开阔思维/增进友谊） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：80词左右，结合自身体验，语句通顺 第二步：构思布局 开头：点明自己喜欢的放松方式 主体1：描述放松方式的具体情况（时间/地点/和谁） 主体2：说明该方式的好处（对应题目中的健康/思维/友谊等） 结尾：总结该方式的价值 第三步：要点展开 可选放松方式及内容：    1. 阅读书籍： ​ 具体情况：read novels in the school library / every evening after finishing homework / alone ​ 好处：keeps my mind open (learn new stories) / makes me calm down (relieves study pressure) ​2. 和朋友散步： ​ 具体情况：walk around the park with my best friend / every weekend afternoon ​ 好处：develops our friendship (chat about daily life) / keeps healthy (stretches my body) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（新疆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C]IDJE] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2-[A][B][CI[D[E] 7.[AJ[B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C][D[E] 8.[AJ[B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.A][B][C][D][E] 9[AJ[B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.A][B][C][D][E] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21[AJ[B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C] 36.[T][F] 22-[A][B][C] 27.IA][B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.[T][F] 23.[A][B][C] 28.A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[T][F] 24A][B][C] 29.[AJ[B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[T][F] 25A][B][C] 30.[AJ[B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[T][F] 41-A][B][CJ[D] 46.[A][B][CJ[D] 50.[A][B][CJ[D] 54.[A][B][C][D][EJ 42A][B][CJ[D] 47.[AJ[B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C[D] 55.[A][B][C][D][E] 43AJ[B][C][D] 48.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 52.A][B][CJ[D] 56.[A][B][CJ[D][E] 44.[A][B][CJ[D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D][E] 45[A][B][CI[D] 58.[A][B][C][D][E] 59.AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 60.AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 61.A][B][CJ[D][EJ[F] 62.A][B][CJ[DJ[E][F] 63[A][B][CJ[D][E][F] 64,[A][B][CI[DJ[E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.读写题（本题共分两节，共计15分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65 66. 67 68. 69 70. 第二节（共9分） 71. 72 73 V1.阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共计22分） 第一节语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分) 74. 75. 76. 77. 8 79. 80. 81. 82 83. 84 第二节选词填空（共11小题，每小题1分，共计11分） 85 86. 87. 88 89 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. VⅡ.书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2