学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷·培优卷（上海专用，新教材沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语（新题型结构卷） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级下全册（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived 1 their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other.   One day, when they were on 2 way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have 3 race. And then the two ducks swam 4 into the river.   Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast 5 that it would help him. But their mother told them never 6 in the middle of a river because it was dangerous.   Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also 7 about the current. But he always followed his 8 words.   The current in the middle of the river was very 9 . Quack became the first one. However, 10 a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 1．A．on B．in C．with 2．A．their B．they C．them 3．A．an B．the C．a 4．A．quickly B．quicker C．quickness 5．A．or B．and C．but 6．A．to swim B．swim C．swimming 7．A．know B．knows C．knew 8．A．mother B．mothers C．mother’s 9．A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 10．A．It was B．There was C．There were 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述两只小鸭比赛游泳的故事。Quack不听妈妈劝告走水路中间，虽赢却遇险，最终明白安全的重要性。 【详解】1．句意：它们是兄弟，和妈妈一起生活。 这里表示“和妈妈住在一起”，表示伴随关系，应选用with“和……一起”，形成搭配live with“和……一起住”。 2．句意：一天，它们拜访完叔叔，在回家的路上看到了一条河。 固定搭配on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”，主语是“they”，需用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰名词“way”。 3．句意：它们决定进行一场比赛。 固定搭配have a race表示“进行一场比赛”。这里泛指一场比赛，“race”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 4．句意：然后两只鸭子飞快地游进了河里。 这里修饰动词“swam”需用副词，应选用quickly“快地”。 5．句意：Quack知道河中央的水流很急，并且这股水流能帮它（快速前进）。 前面说水流很急，后面说水流快能帮助它。前后句是顺承关系，需用并列连词and“并且”连接两个宾语从句。 6．句意：但它们的妈妈告诉过它们永远不要在河中央游泳，因为那很危险。 固定结构tell sb. never to do sth.表示“告诉某人永远不要做某事”，应选用不定式to swim。 7．句意：Quick也知道水流的情况。 因为全文整体是过去时态，这里动词应选用过去式knew“知道”。 8．句意：但它始终遵循妈妈的教导。 这里表示“妈妈的话”，需用名词所有格来修饰“words”，应选用mother’s“妈妈的”。 9．句意：河中央的水流非常湍急。 副词“very”修饰形容词原级，这里应选用strong“强劲的”。 10．句意：然而，河里出现了一个大漩涡。 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型，“a big whirlpool”是单数，且时态为过去时，应选用There was。 二、选词填空(共5分) A．look through    B．accident    C． adventure D．pride    E. true    F. believes Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario 11 it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work.” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 12 when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.” Mary is a book lover. She could 13 comic strips by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 14 with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come 15 for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” 【答案】11．F 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mario Green和Mary Brown利用课余时间做志愿者的经历，做志愿者既能实现个人价值，又能帮助他人，收获快乐。 11．句意：Mario认为这能帮他实现未来的理想工作。主语“Mario”是第三人称单数，主句缺少谓语动词，且文章为一般现在时，需要动词三单形式 believes。 12．句意：每当看到动物渐渐康复，以及主人脸上露出喜悦的神情时，我内心就会涌起强烈的自豪感。介词“of”后需要名词，并且根据语境，Mario应该产生正面的情绪，a feeling of pride符合语境。 13．句意：她四岁时就能独自翻阅连环漫画。根据“Mary is a book lover”可知，Mary可以阅读漫画，look through意为翻阅，符合语境。 14．句意：但你能从他们的眼神中看出，每一本新书都带着他们开启一段不一样的奇妙旅程。形容词“different”后需要名词，adventure符合读书带给人的想象。 15．句意：在这里做志愿者，对我来说算是梦想成真了。dream come true梦想成真是固定搭配。 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） Students often gather together in small, closed groups. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be 16 (accept). This is especially true if you can’t speak to the members of the group in their language. This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family 17 (move) to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even 18 (bad) than he imagined. Every lunch hour, after 19 (arrive) at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He 20 (simple) couldn’t find the right words to reach them. Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt to this new environment. He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that 21 (smile) is a universal language — it is understood everywhere. One morning, as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled 22 them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. For Sam, that was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile. Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch. 23 Sam wasn’t able to say much in French, everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends and they all wanted to help him learn French. That day he experienced the power of a smile. 【答案】16．accepted 17．moved 18．worse 19．arriving 20．simply 21．smiling 22．at 23．Although/Though 【导语】本文讲述了Sam初到法国因语言障碍而感到孤立，最终通过“微笑”这一通用语言融入新集体的故事，强调非语言交流的力量。 16．句意：如果你不是某个群体的一员，你可能很难被接纳。此处为被动语态（be + 过去分词），表示“被接受”；accept的过去分词为accepted。 17．句意：Sam和他的家人上个月搬到了法国。时间状语“last month”表明动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时；move的过去式为moved。 18．句意：但这些困难比他想象的还要糟糕。than提示此处需用比较级；bad的比较级为worse。 19．句意：每天午餐时间，在到达新学校后，Sam独自坐在餐厅里。after是介词，后接动名词作宾语；arrive的动名词为arriving。 20．句意：他根本找不到合适的词语与他们沟通。此处需副词修饰动词“couldn’t find”；simple的副词形式为simply，意为“简直；完全”，符合语境。 21．句意：他在网上查阅资料，发现微笑是一种通用语言。discover后接宾语从句，主语为“smile”这一行为，需用动名词作主语；smile的动名词为smiling。 22．句意：一天早上，当萨姆走过一群学生时，他向他们微笑。“smile at someone”是固定搭配，意为“对某人微笑”，应填at。 23．句意：尽管Sam几乎不会说法语，但大家都微笑着、欢笑着。前后句为让步关系（不会法语 vs. 被友好接纳），需用让步连词；Although或Though均可引导让步状语从句。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共8分） Situation: A girl, Lily (L), is apologising to her mother (M). L: Mom, I have something to tell you. M: What is it? You look worried. L: I broke your favourite vase. 24 ? (写出一般疑问句) M: No, I’m not angry. 25 ? (对下句画线部分提问) L: I spilt some water on the floor and slipped.It happened accidentally . M: Did you hurt yourself? L: 26 . (回答一般疑问句) I am fine. M: It’s OK. It was just an accident. L: I didn’t do it on purpose. I did it 27 (请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) 【答案】24．Are you angry (with me) 25．How did it happen 26．No, I didn’t 27．by accident 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily向妈妈道歉打碎花瓶的对话，Lily说明了意外经过，妈妈表示理解并关心她的安全。 24．Lily说打碎了妈妈最喜欢的花瓶，妈妈回答“No, I’m not angry.”，此处需用一般疑问句询问妈妈是否生气，“Are you angry (with me)”符合语境，对应妈妈的否定回答。 25．Lily解释“I spilt some water on the floor and slipped. It happened accidentally.”，对整个事件经过提问，询问事情是怎么发生的，“How did it happen”符合特殊疑问句要求。 26．妈妈问“Did you hurt yourself?”，Lily回答“I am fine.”，此处是否定回答，“No, I didn’t”对应一般疑问句的否定回应。 27．Lily说“I didn’t do it on purpose.”，保持“不是故意的”意思不变，此处填“by accident”，和“accidentally”“not on purpose”表意一致。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个活动的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动。 其中有两项是多余的。 28 Tony is a little fat. He wants to do some outdoor sports every morning to lose weight. He likes running in the park. 29 Linda feels stressed because of exams. She wants to find a way to relax her body and mind. She doesn’t like intense（剧烈的）sports. 30 Jack loves eating hamburgers, but his mom says they are unhealthy. He wants to learn how to make delicious and healthy meals by himself. 31 Amy is a big fan of table tennis. She wants to watch a professional（专业的）match this weekend to learn skills from the players. 32 Tom is very interested in sports news. He wants to know the results of the school sports meeting which was held yesterday. A．Cooking Class: Learn to cook healthy Chinese food. Every Saturday afternoon. Teacher: Mr. Li. B．Basketball Game: There is a big basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 on Friday night. Come and cheer for your classmates! C． Running Club: Meet at the City Park at 6:30 a. m. every day. Run together and make new friends. Coach: Mr. Wang. D．Yoga Class: A relaxing class for beginners. Every Monday and Wednesday evening. Helps you find inner peace. Room 302. E. Table Tennis Match: The City Final Match will be held at the Sports Center this Sunday. Top players will show their skills. F. Sports News: Check the school website or the bulletin board to see the winners and records of the sports meeting. G. Food Festival: Taste different kinds of food from all over the world in the school hall. Tickets: $5. 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．F 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，左栏列出了五个人的具体需求，右栏提供了七个不同的活动介绍，要求将人物与其适合的活动进行匹配。 【详解】28．根据左栏第1个人物描述“He wants to do some outdoor sports every morning to lose weight. He likes running in the park.”可知，Tony需要每天早上在公园进行的跑步活动。选项C“跑步俱乐部：每天早上6:30在城市公园集合”与之相符。 29．根据左栏第2个人物描述“She wants to find a way to relax her body and mind. She doesn’t like intense sports.”可知，Linda需要轻松且不剧烈的放松方式。选项D“瑜伽课：面向初学者的放松课程，帮助你找到内心的平静”与之相符。 30．根据左栏第3个人物描述“He wants to learn how to make delicious and healthy meals by himself.”可知，Jack需要学习烹饪健康食物的课程。选项A“烹饪课：学习制作健康的中国食物”与之相符。 31．根据左栏第4个人物描述“She wants to watch a professional match this weekend to learn skills from the players.”可知，Amy需要周末的专业乒乓球比赛信息。选项E“乒乓球比赛：城市决赛将于本周日在体育中心举行，顶尖选手将展示他们的技巧”与之相符。 32．根据左栏第5个人物描述“He wants to know the results of the school sports meeting which was held yesterday.”可知，Tom需要查询校运会结果的渠道。选项F“体育新闻：查看学校网站或公告板以了解运动会的获胜者和记录”与之相符。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s  really large, about 337, 600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2, 761 kilometerlong green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 33．What is the main problem of the Taklimakan Desert that makes people worried? A．It is in the northwest part of China. B．It is the biggest desert in the country. C．It has a bad influence on the nature around it. D．It has a large area and causes many sandstorms. 34．When was the whole green belt around the Taklimakan Desert finally finished? A．In 2023. B．In 2024. C．In 2025. D．In 2026. 35．What is the purpose of the system made by the China Railway Construction Development Group? A．To make the desert look greener. B．To plant more tall trees. C．To make more straw squares. D．To stop the desert from growing. 36．What is the right order of the following events? ① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A．①②③④ B．①④②③ C．④②①③ D．④①②③ 37．What could be the best title of the text? A．The History of the Taklimakan Desert. B．The Different Types of Deserts in China. C．China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt. D．Advantages of the Green Belt Around the Taklimakan Desert. 【答案】33．D 34．B 35．D 36．D 37．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最大的沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠的绿色防护林工程的建设过程、科学方法及其带来的积极影响。 【详解】33．根据第一段中“It has been a big worry because it’s really large, about 337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it.”可知，沙漠面积大且产生大量沙尘暴，对自然和人们生活造成不良影响。 34．根据第二段中“In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert... were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it.”可知，最后一部分在2024年完成。 35．根据第三段中“These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger.”可知，该系统是为了阻止沙漠扩张。 36．根据文章内容：首先，塔克拉玛干沙漠的沙尘暴引起各种问题（④）；然后，启动了绿色防护林项目（①）；到2023年底，大部分防护林已建成（②）；最后，2024年完成最后部分（③）。因此正确顺序为④①②③。 37．文章主要讲述了中国最大的沙漠被绿色防护林完全环绕的事实，重点在于“完全围合”这一成果。选项C“China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt”准确概括了全文主旨。 六、完形填空(共12分) There is an English proverb saying “Honesty is the best policy.” It signifies the 38 of honesty. What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to others, they will be honest to you in return. When you are sad, they will comfort you. When you are 39 , they will help you. Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. Through the ages, people stress sincerity, and highly praise  sincerity. It has already incorporated the blood of our national education. It is usually better to be honest than dishonest. Sometimes honesty may 40 you in trouble or hurt someone, but on the whole telling the truth is less harmful than lying. Dishonesty can result in guilty feelings, cause distrust among people and even ruin your reputation. One of the worst things about lying is that it causes a guilty conscience (良知) . 41 no one ever discovers the lie, you will know about it and it will bother you for a long time. Another problem occurs when others know about your lies. 42 , people will not trust you any longer and you will lose your reputation and all your friends. Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him? At last, all his sheep 43 by the wolf. His dishonesty brought him shame as well as damage. Honesty not only brings us honor and friendship, but also material gains. Honesty is the best policy we can take. 38．A．important B．importance C．more important D．most important 39．A．in all B．in need C．in danger D．in time 40．A．get B．take C．reach D．become 41．A．Even if B．If C．Although D．Because 42．A．By the way B．All in all C．As a result D．At first 43．A．is eating B．was eaten C．are eating D．were eaten 【答案】38．B 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．D 【导语】本文通过谚语“诚实为上策”引出主题，阐述了诚实的重要性、益处以及不诚实带来的后果。 38．句意：它表明了诚实的重要性。 空格前为定冠词the，后为介词of，应填名词形式，应用importance表示“重要性”。important“重要的”是形容词，more important“更重要的”和most important“最重要的”是比较级和最高级，均不符合语法结构。 39．句意：当你需要帮助时，他们会帮助你。 根据上文“当你悲伤时，他们会安慰你”，此处应是当你处于困境需要帮助时，应选用in need表示“在困难时、需要帮助”。in all“总共”、in danger“处于危险中”、in time“及时”均不符合语境。 40．句意：有时诚实可能会让你陷入麻烦或伤害某人，但总的来说，说实话比说谎危害更小。 get sb. in trouble是固定搭配，表示“使某人陷入麻烦”，应选用get。take“带走”、reach“到达”、become“成为”均不能构成此搭配。 41．句意：即使没有人发现这个谎言，你自己也会知道，并且它会困扰你很长时间。 空格引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”，应选用Even if。If“如果”表条件，Although“虽然”表让步，Because“因为”表原因，均不符合逻辑。 42．句意：结果，人们将不再信任你，你会失去声誉和所有的朋友。 上文说别人知道你的谎言，下文是产生的后果，应选用As a result表示“结果”。By the way“顺便说一下”、All in all“总而言之”、At first“起初”均不符合逻辑关系。 43．句意：最后，他所有的羊都被狼吃掉了。 根据故事结局，羊被狼吃掉，且故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“all his sheep”是复数，be动词应用复数，故用were eaten。“is eating”be动词是单数，为现在进行时的主动语态，“was eaten”be动词是单数，为一般过去时的被动语态，“are eating”be动词是复数，为现在进行时的主动语态，均不符合。 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) From Hate to Love George was a seventh-grader who hated music class more than anything. Every time the bell rang, he’d walk slowly to the music room, put his textbook down hard on the desk, and look angrily at Mr. Harris, the music teacher. He found scales and singing not interesting at all, and Mr. Harris often told him to “sit up straight” or “sing the right note” made him very angry. “Music is just noise for losers!” he complained (抱怨) to his deskmate after class, squeezing (捏) his music sheet into a ball. One Friday, George stayed late to fix his broken bike near the school hall. Suddenly, a loud, strong guitar sound cut through the air. Curiosity won him over—he looked through the door and stopped moving. There was Mr. Harris on stage, hair a little messy, playing a red guitar and singing rock songs. His fingers moved quickly on the strings, and his voice was loud and full of strong feelings. Bright lights flashed, and even the stage seemed to shine. George forgot to breathe; he had never seen anyone so cool. After the show, George was unsure, then walked up. “That was…amazing,” he said quietly. Mr. Harris smiled widely and gave him the guitar. George’s fingers moved wrong at first, but Mr. Harris helped him softly. In 10 minutes, he played a simple rock song. From that day, George hurried to music class. He and Mr. Harris practiced every afternoon, talking about bands and their hopes. The anger turned into friendship. Years later, George stood on a big stage with his own guitar. The crowd cheered loudly. He saw Mr. Harris in the front row, waving. George spoke into the mic: “________”Task 1: Answer the questions. (回答问题) 44．Why did George hate music class at the beginning? _________________________________________ 45．What does the phrase “squeezing his music sheet into a ball” show about George’s feeling? _________________________________________________________________________ 46．What did George find Mr. Harris doing near the school hall one Friday? _________________________________________________________ 47．How long did it take George to play a simple rock song with Mr. Harris’s help? _____________________________________________________________ 48．How did George’s behavior change after watching Mr. Harris’s performance? ______________________________________________________________ Task 2: 49．Based on George’s experience, write down his final words at the concert in the passage. Write sentences of no fewer than 30 words. (不少于 30 词)   _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】44．Because he found scales and singing not interesting at all, and Mr. Harris often told him to “sit up straight” or “sing the right note”, which made him very angry. 45．It shows that George was very angry and hated music class deeply. 46．He found Mr. Harris playing a red guitar and singing rock songs. 47．(It took him) 10 minutes. 48．George hurried to music class. He and Mr. Harris practiced every afternoon, talking about bands and their hopes. 49．“Mr. Harris, thank you so much. I used to hate music, but you showed me how amazing it can be. You turned my hate into love, and I would never be here on this stage without you. I will always be grateful to you.” (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生乔治原本讨厌音乐课，一天傍晚他偶然看到音乐老师哈里斯先生在礼堂弹吉他唱摇滚，被深深震撼。在老师的指导下，从此爱上音乐。 44．第一段句子“He found scales and singing not interesting at all, and Mr. Harris often told him to ‘sit up straight’ or ‘sing the right note’ made him very angry.”可直接得到本题答案。 45．第一段最后一句“...squeezing his music sheet into a ball”这一动作表明了乔治的愤怒和沮丧情绪。 46．第二段句子“There was Mr. Harris on stage, playing a red guitar and singing rock songs.” 可直接得到本题答案。故答案为：He found Mr. Harris playing a red guitar and singing rock songs. 47．第三段句子“In 10 minutes, he played a simple rock song.”可直接得到本题答案。 48．第三段句子“From that day, George hurried to music class. He and Mr. Harris practiced every afternoon... The anger turned into friendship.”直接说明乔治的行为变化。 49．开放性题目，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，合理作答即可。 八、书面表达(共25分) 50．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对野生动物很感兴趣。他来信询问如何保护野生动物。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 感谢他的关注。 2. 提出至少两条保护野生动物的具体建议 (如拒绝购买动物皮毛制品、保护森林等)。 3. 表达你对人与自然和谐相处的希望。 要求： 1. 邮件格式正确。 2. 不少于60词。 3. 语言流畅，语法正确。 参考词汇： fur (皮毛), habitat (栖息地), balance (平衡) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad that you care about wild animals. To protect them, here is some advice. First, don’t buy things made of animal fur or ivory, because many animals are killed for these products. Second, we should stop cutting down forests so that animals won’t lose their habitats. I believe if everyone tries to help, we can keep the balance of nature and live peacefully with wild animals. What do you think of my ideas? Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：感谢对方关注/给出至少两条保护野生动物的具体建议/表达人与自然和谐相处的希望 确定人称：第一人称I/ 第二人称you 注意事项：邮件格式正确，词数不少于60词，无真实信息，语言得体 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：感谢来信，回应对方对野生动物的关注 主体段：分点给出保护野生动物的具体建议 结尾段：表达对人与自然和谐相处的希望，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达感谢与回应 感谢表达：Thank you for your letter/I’m glad that you care about wild animals/Thank you for your attention to wild animals等 要点二：保护野生动物的具体建议 建议内容：don’t buy things made of animal fur or ivory/stop cutting down forests/protect animals’ habitats/stop hunting wild animals/refuse to eat wild meat等 建议理由：many animals are killed for these products/animals won’t lose their habitats/keep the balance of nature等 要点三：表达美好愿望 心愿表达：live peacefully with wild animals/keep the balance of nature/make the world a better place for both humans and animals等 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语·参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A B A C C A B 题号 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 答案 C D A E F D B D D C 题号 38 39 40 41 42 43 答案 B B A A C D 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．F 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．E 16．accepted 17．moved 18．worse 19．arriving 20．simply 21．smiling 22．at 23．Although/Though 24．Are you angry (with me) 25．How did it happen 26．No, I didn’t 27．by accident 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．F 33．D 34．B 35．D 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．Because he found scales and singing not interesting at all, and Mr. Harris often told him to “sit up straight” or “sing the right note”, which made him very angry. 45．It shows that George was very angry and hated music class deeply. 46．He found Mr. Harris playing a red guitar and singing rock songs. 47．(It took him) 10 minutes. 48．George hurried to music class. He and Mr. Harris practiced every afternoon, talking about bands and their hopes. 49．“Mr. Harris, thank you so much. I used to hate music, but you showed me how amazing it can be. You turned my hate into love, and I would never be here on this stage without you. I will always be grateful to you.” (答案不唯一) 50．例文 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad that you care about wild animals. To protect them, here is some advice. First, don’t buy things made of animal fur or ivory, because many animals are killed for these products. Second, we should stop cutting down forests so that animals won’t lose their habitats. I believe if everyone tries to help, we can keep the balance of nature and live peacefully with wild animals. What do you think of my ideas? Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（清用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.A[B][c][D] 6.A[B][c[D] 2.[A][B][c1[D] 7.A[B][c][D] 3.[A][B][c][D] 8A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][c][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][c][D] 1o.A][B][c][D] 五、阅读理解（共20分）（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 28.A][B][c][D[E[F][G] 33.[AJ[B][c][D] 29.A][B][c][D1[E][F][G] 34.[A][B][c][D] 30.[A][B][c][D1[E][F][G]35.A][BJ[c][D] 31[A][B][C][DIE][F][G] 36.[AJ[B][cJ[D] 32.[A][B][C][DIE][F][G]37.[A][B][C][D] 六、完形填空（共12分） 38.A][B1[c][D] 39.[AJ[B1[c][D] 40.A][B][c][D] 41.A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][CJ[D] 43.A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 二、选词填空(共5分)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 11.12. 13.14. 15. 三、短文填空(每小题1分，满分8分) 16.17.18.19. 20. 21.22.23. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话(每题2分，共8分) 24. 25. 26. 27. 七、任务型阅读(共12分) 44. 45. 46. 47 48. 49. 八、书面表达(满分25分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语（新题型结构卷） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级下全册（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived 1 their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other.   One day, when they were on 2 way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have 3 race. And then the two ducks swam 4 into the river.   Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast 5 that it would help him. But their mother told them never 6 in the middle of a river because it was dangerous.   Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also 7 about the current. But he always followed his 8 words.   The current in the middle of the river was very 9 . Quack became the first one. However, 10 a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 1．A．on B．in C．with 2．A．their B．they C．them 3．A．an B．the C．a 4．A．quickly B．quicker C．quickness 5．A．or B．and C．but 6．A．to swim B．swim C．swimming 7．A．know B．knows C．knew 8．A．mother B．mothers C．mother’s 9．A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 10．A．It was B．There was C．There were 二、选词填空(共5分) A．look through    B．accident    C． adventure D．pride    E. true    F. believes Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario 11 it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work.” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 12 when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.” Mary is a book lover. She could 13 comic strips by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 14 with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come 15 for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） Students often gather together in small, closed groups. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be 16 (accept). This is especially true if you can’t speak to the members of the group in their language. This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family 17 (move) to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even 18 (bad) than he imagined. Every lunch hour, after 19 (arrive) at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He 20 (simple) couldn’t find the right words to reach them. Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt to this new environment. He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that 21 (smile) is a universal language — it is understood everywhere. One morning, as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled 22 them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. For Sam, that was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile. Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch. 23 Sam wasn’t able to say much in French, everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends and they all wanted to help him learn French. That day he experienced the power of a smile. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共8分） Situation: A girl, Lily (L), is apologising to her mother (M). L: Mom, I have something to tell you. M: What is it? You look worried. L: I broke your favourite vase. 24 ? (写出一般疑问句) M: No, I’m not angry. 25 ? (对下句画线部分提问) L: I spilt some water on the floor and slipped.It happened accidentally . M: Did you hurt yourself? L: 26 . (回答一般疑问句) I am fine. M: It’s OK. It was just an accident. L: I didn’t do it on purpose. I did it 27 (请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个活动的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动。 其中有两项是多余的。 28 Tony is a little fat. He wants to do some outdoor sports every morning to lose weight. He likes running in the park. 29 Linda feels stressed because of exams. She wants to find a way to relax her body and mind. She doesn’t like intense（剧烈的）sports. 30 Jack loves eating hamburgers, but his mom says they are unhealthy. He wants to learn how to make delicious and healthy meals by himself. 31 Amy is a big fan of table tennis. She wants to watch a professional（专业的）match this weekend to learn skills from the players. 32 Tom is very interested in sports news. He wants to know the results of the school sports meeting which was held yesterday. A．Cooking Class: Learn to cook healthy Chinese food. Every Saturday afternoon. Teacher: Mr. Li. B．Basketball Game: There is a big basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 on Friday night. Come and cheer for your classmates! C． Running Club: Meet at the City Park at 6:30 a. m. every day. Run together and make new friends. Coach: Mr. Wang. D．Yoga Class: A relaxing class for beginners. Every Monday and Wednesday evening. Helps you find inner peace. Room 302. E. Table Tennis Match: The City Final Match will be held at the Sports Center this Sunday. Top players will show their skills. F. Sports News: Check the school website or the bulletin board to see the winners and records of the sports meeting. G. Food Festival: Taste different kinds of food from all over the world in the school hall. Tickets: $5. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s  really large, about 337, 600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2, 761 kilometerlong green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 33．What is the main problem of the Taklimakan Desert that makes people worried? A．It is in the northwest part of China. B．It is the biggest desert in the country. C．It has a bad influence on the nature around it. D．It has a large area and causes many sandstorms. 34．When was the whole green belt around the Taklimakan Desert finally finished? A．In 2023. B．In 2024. C．In 2025. D．In 2026. 35．What is the purpose of the system made by the China Railway Construction Development Group? A．To make the desert look greener. B．To plant more tall trees. C．To make more straw squares. D．To stop the desert from growing. 36．What is the right order of the following events? ① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A．①②③④ B．①④②③ C．④②①③ D．④①②③ 37．What could be the best title of the text? A．The History of the Taklimakan Desert. B．The Different Types of Deserts in China. C．China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt. D．Advantages of the Green Belt Around the Taklimakan Desert. 六、完形填空(共12分) There is an English proverb saying “Honesty is the best policy.” It signifies the 38 of honesty. What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to others, they will be honest to you in return. When you are sad, they will comfort you. When you are 39 , they will help you. Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. Through the ages, people stress sincerity, and highly praise  sincerity. It has already incorporated the blood of our national education. It is usually better to be honest than dishonest. Sometimes honesty may 40 you in trouble or hurt someone, but on the whole telling the truth is less harmful than lying. Dishonesty can result in guilty feelings, cause distrust among people and even ruin your reputation. One of the worst things about lying is that it causes a guilty conscience (良知) . 41 no one ever discovers the lie, you will know about it and it will bother you for a long time. Another problem occurs when others know about your lies. 42 , people will not trust you any longer and you will lose your reputation and all your friends. Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him? At last, all his sheep 43 by the wolf. His dishonesty brought him shame as well as damage. Honesty not only brings us honor and friendship, but also material gains. Honesty is the best policy we can take. 38．A．important B．importance C．more important D．most important 39．A．in all B．in need C．in danger D．in time 40．A．get B．take C．reach D．become 41．A．Even if B．If C．Although D．Because 42．A．By the way B．All in all C．As a result D．At first 43．A．is eating B．was eaten C．are eating D．were eaten 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) From Hate to Love George was a seventh-grader who hated music class more than anything. Every time the bell rang, he’d walk slowly to the music room, put his textbook down hard on the desk, and look angrily at Mr. Harris, the music teacher. He found scales and singing not interesting at all, and Mr. Harris often told him to “sit up straight” or “sing the right note” made him very angry. “Music is just noise for losers!” he complained (抱怨) to his deskmate after class, squeezing (捏) his music sheet into a ball. One Friday, George stayed late to fix his broken bike near the school hall. Suddenly, a loud, strong guitar sound cut through the air. Curiosity won him over—he looked through the door and stopped moving. There was Mr. Harris on stage, hair a little messy, playing a red guitar and singing rock songs. His fingers moved quickly on the strings, and his voice was loud and full of strong feelings. Bright lights flashed, and even the stage seemed to shine. George forgot to breathe; he had never seen anyone so cool. After the show, George was unsure, then walked up. “That was…amazing,” he said quietly. Mr. Harris smiled widely and gave him the guitar. George’s fingers moved wrong at first, but Mr. Harris helped him softly. In 10 minutes, he played a simple rock song. From that day, George hurried to music class. He and Mr. Harris practiced every afternoon, talking about bands and their hopes. The anger turned into friendship. Years later, George stood on a big stage with his own guitar. The crowd cheered loudly. He saw Mr. Harris in the front row, waving. George spoke into the mic: “________”Task 1: Answer the questions. (回答问题) 44．Why did George hate music class at the beginning? _________________________________________ 45．What does the phrase “squeezing his music sheet into a ball” show about George’s feeling? _________________________________________________________________________ 46．What did George find Mr. Harris doing near the school hall one Friday? _________________________________________________________ 47．How long did it take George to play a simple rock song with Mr. Harris’s help? _____________________________________________________________ 48．How did George’s behavior change after watching Mr. Harris’s performance? ______________________________________________________________ Task 2: 49．Based on George’s experience, write down his final words at the concert in the passage. Write sentences of no fewer than 30 words. (不少于 30 词)   _______________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共25分) 50．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对野生动物很感兴趣。他来信询问如何保护野生动物。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 感谢他的关注。 2. 提出至少两条保护野生动物的具体建议 (如拒绝购买动物皮毛制品、保护森林等)。 3. 表达你对人与自然和谐相处的希望。 要求： 1. 邮件格式正确。 2. 不少于60词。 3. 语言流畅，语法正确。 参考词汇： fur (皮毛), habitat (栖息地), balance (平衡) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语（新题型结构卷） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 1.本卷有八大题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围：七年级下全册（沪教版五四制）。 一、语法选择(共10分) 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived 1 their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other.   One day, when they were on 2 way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have 3 race. And then the two ducks swam 4 into the river.   Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast 5 that it would help him. But their mother told them never 6 in the middle of a river because it was dangerous.   Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also 7 about the current. But he always followed his 8 words.   The current in the middle of the river was very 9 . Quack became the first one. However, 10 a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 1．A．on B．in C．with 2．A．their B．they C．them 3．A．an B．the C．a 4．A．quickly B．quicker C．quickness 5．A．or B．and C．but 6．A．to swim B．swim C．swimming 7．A．know B．knows C．knew 8．A．mother B．mothers C．mother’s 9．A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 10．A．It was B．There was C．There were 二、选词填空(共5分) A．look through    B．accident    C． adventure D．pride    E. true    F. believes Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario 11 it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work.” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 12 when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.” Mary is a book lover. She could 13 comic strips by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 14 with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come 15 for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） Students often gather together in small, closed groups. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be 16 (accept). This is especially true if you can’t speak to the members of the group in their language. This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family 17 (move) to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even 18 (bad) than he imagined. Every lunch hour, after 19 (arrive) at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He 20 (simple) couldn’t find the right words to reach them. Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. Somehow, he had to adapt to this new environment. He did a little research on the Internet and discovered that 21 (smile) is a universal language — it is understood everywhere. One morning, as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled 22 them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. For Sam, that was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile. Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch. 23 Sam wasn’t able to say much in French, everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends and they all wanted to help him learn French. That day he experienced the power of a smile. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共8分） Situation: A girl, Lily (L), is apologising to her mother (M). L: Mom, I have something to tell you. M: What is it? You look worried. L: I broke your favourite vase. 24 ? (写出一般疑问句) M: No, I’m not angry. 25 ? (对下句画线部分提问) L: I spilt some water on the floor and slipped.It happened accidentally . M: Did you hurt yourself? L: 26 . (回答一般疑问句) I am fine. M: It’s OK. It was just an accident. L: I didn’t do it on purpose. I did it 27 (请保持与上句画线部分的意思基本不变) 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个活动的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动。 其中有两项是多余的。 28 Tony is a little fat. He wants to do some outdoor sports every morning to lose weight. He likes running in the park. 29 Linda feels stressed because of exams. She wants to find a way to relax her body and mind. She doesn’t like intense（剧烈的）sports. 30 Jack loves eating hamburgers, but his mom says they are unhealthy. He wants to learn how to make delicious and healthy meals by himself. 31 Amy is a big fan of table tennis. She wants to watch a professional（专业的）match this weekend to learn skills from the players. 32 Tom is very interested in sports news. He wants to know the results of the school sports meeting which was held yesterday. A．Cooking Class: Learn to cook healthy Chinese food. Every Saturday afternoon. Teacher: Mr. Li. B．Basketball Game: There is a big basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 on Friday night. Come and cheer for your classmates! C． Running Club: Meet at the City Park at 6:30 a. m. every day. Run together and make new friends. Coach: Mr. Wang. D．Yoga Class: A relaxing class for beginners. Every Monday and Wednesday evening. Helps you find inner peace. Room 302. E. Table Tennis Match: The City Final Match will be held at the Sports Center this Sunday. Top players will show their skills. F. Sports News: Check the school website or the bulletin board to see the winners and records of the sports meeting. G. Food Festival: Taste different kinds of food from all over the world in the school hall. Tickets: $5. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s  really large, about 337, 600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2, 761 kilometerlong green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 33．What is the main problem of the Taklimakan Desert that makes people worried? A．It is in the northwest part of China. B．It is the biggest desert in the country. C．It has a bad influence on the nature around it. D．It has a large area and causes many sandstorms. 34．When was the whole green belt around the Taklimakan Desert finally finished? A．In 2023. B．In 2024. C．In 2025. D．In 2026. 35．What is the purpose of the system made by the China Railway Construction Development Group? A．To make the desert look greener. B．To plant more tall trees. C．To make more straw squares. D．To stop the desert from growing. 36．What is the right order of the following events? ① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A．①②③④ B．①④②③ C．④②①③ D．④①②③ 37．What could be the best title of the text? A．The History of the Taklimakan Desert. B．The Different Types of Deserts in China. C．China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt. D．Advantages of the Green Belt Around the Taklimakan Desert. 六、完形填空(共12分) There is an English proverb saying “Honesty is the best policy.” It signifies the 38 of honesty. What are the benefits of honesty? If you are honest to others, they will be honest to you in return. When you are sad, they will comfort you. When you are 39 , they will help you. Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. Through the ages, people stress sincerity, and highly praise  sincerity. It has already incorporated the blood of our national education. It is usually better to be honest than dishonest. Sometimes honesty may 40 you in trouble or hurt someone, but on the whole telling the truth is less harmful than lying. Dishonesty can result in guilty feelings, cause distrust among people and even ruin your reputation. One of the worst things about lying is that it causes a guilty conscience (良知) . 41 no one ever discovers the lie, you will know about it and it will bother you for a long time. Another problem occurs when others know about your lies. 42 , people will not trust you any longer and you will lose your reputation and all your friends. Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him? At last, all his sheep 43 by the wolf. His dishonesty brought him shame as well as damage. Honesty not only brings us honor and friendship, but also material gains. Honesty is the best policy we can take. 38．A．important B．importance C．more important D．most important 39．A．in all B．in need C．in danger D．in time 40．A．get B．take C．reach D．become 41．A．Even if B．If C．Although D．Because 42．A．By the way B．All in all C．As a result D．At first 43．A．is eating B．was eaten C．are eating D．were eaten 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务。) From Hate to Love George was a seventh-grader who hated music class more than anything. Every time the bell rang, he’d walk slowly to the music room, put his textbook down hard on the desk, and look angrily at Mr. Harris, the music teacher. He found scales and singing not interesting at all, and Mr. Harris often told him to “sit up straight” or “sing the right note” made him very angry. “Music is just noise for losers!” he complained (抱怨) to his deskmate after class, squeezing (捏) his music sheet into a ball. One Friday, George stayed late to fix his broken bike near the school hall. Suddenly, a loud, strong guitar sound cut through the air. Curiosity won him over—he looked through the door and stopped moving. There was Mr. Harris on stage, hair a little messy, playing a red guitar and singing rock songs. His fingers moved quickly on the strings, and his voice was loud and full of strong feelings. Bright lights flashed, and even the stage seemed to shine. George forgot to breathe; he had never seen anyone so cool. After the show, George was unsure, then walked up. “That was…amazing,” he said quietly. Mr. Harris smiled widely and gave him the guitar. George’s fingers moved wrong at first, but Mr. Harris helped him softly. In 10 minutes, he played a simple rock song. From that day, George hurried to music class. He and Mr. Harris practiced every afternoon, talking about bands and their hopes. The anger turned into friendship. Years later, George stood on a big stage with his own guitar. The crowd cheered loudly. He saw Mr. Harris in the front row, waving. George spoke into the mic: “________”Task 1: Answer the questions. (回答问题) 44．Why did George hate music class at the beginning? _________________________________________ 45．What does the phrase “squeezing his music sheet into a ball” show about George’s feeling? _________________________________________________________________________ 46．What did George find Mr. Harris doing near the school hall one Friday? _________________________________________________________ 47．How long did it take George to play a simple rock song with Mr. Harris’s help? _____________________________________________________________ 48．How did George’s behavior change after watching Mr. Harris’s performance? ______________________________________________________________ Task 2: 49．Based on George’s experience, write down his final words at the concert in the passage. Write sentences of no fewer than 30 words. (不少于 30 词)   _______________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达(共25分) 50．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对野生动物很感兴趣。他来信询问如何保护野生动物。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 感谢他的关注。 2. 提出至少两条保护野生动物的具体建议 (如拒绝购买动物皮毛制品、保护森林等)。 3. 表达你对人与自然和谐相处的希望。 要求： 1. 邮件格式正确。 2. 不少于60词。 3. 语言流畅，语法正确。 参考词汇： fur (皮毛), habitat (栖息地), balance (平衡) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $44 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 淮考 证 标记 只 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 3IA][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 4.[A[B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 五、阅读理解（共20分）（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 28.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 33.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 34.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 35.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 36.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 37.[A][B][C][D] 六、完形填空（共12分） 38.[A][B][C][D] 39.AJ[B][C][D] 40.[AJIB][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 94g ■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 二、 选词填空（共5分）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 11 12. 13 14. 15 三、 短文填空（每小题1分，满分8分） 16. 1> 18 19. 20 21 22. 23. 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共8分） 24 25. 26. 27 七、 任务型阅读（共12分） 44 45 46. 47 48. 49 八、书面表达（满分25分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答客王效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 2只g■ 955 55 555 ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■