八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（湖北专用）

**基本信息** 本试卷为湖北专用八年级下学期期末模拟卷，融合科技（华为Mate X）、环保（雪豹保护）、人物励志（首位非裔女性宇航员）等素材，注重语言能力与思维品质的综合考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力（四节）|20题/30分|日常交际、细节捕捉、信息转述|图片匹配题结合情境理解，长对话涉及博物馆参观等真实场景| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇辨析、语法应用、语篇理解|通过伐木者故事考查推理能力，渗透助人理念| |阅读理解|20题/40分|环保（雪豹海报）、人物（Mae）、科技（华为手机）、家庭关系|A篇结合海报设计考信息筛选，C篇对比分析产品优劣势，提升批判性思维| |短文填空|10题/10分|动词时态、名词复数、代词运用|通过分享故事考查词汇变形，融入诚信价值观| |读写结合|6题/25分|信息提取（robotaxi）、书面表达（劳动主题）|任务型阅读聚焦科技热点，书面表达联系传统美德，强化语言输出能力|

听力考试正式开始。One, what a cold day IT is. Yes, it's . snowing heavily the outside. Two, your new bike looks cool, mike, thanks. My mother . bought IT for me just yesterday. Three, what's wrong with your stomach? I'm not sure i'm waiting here to see the doctor. For the magazine basketball is interesting. Have you read IT? Oh yes, I like IT very much. Five, I can't find my school bag. Have you seen IT anywhere? Oh, Molly found a schoolbag in the library. IT maybe yours. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, mr. Wilson, how do you read this word? Follow, follow. Got IT. We must follow the school rules. Excuse me, mr. Wilson, how do you read this word? Follow. follow. Got IT. We must follow the school rules. Listen to the next question. Good evening. May I take your order a moment. please? I'm still working on IT anything new on . the menu? Good . evening. May I take your order . a moment, please? I'm still working on IT anything new on the menu? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i've lost my student card. Where can I? I get a new one. You can get one at the service center is behind the dining hall, near the office building. Excuse me, i've lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? You can get one at the service center is behind the dining hall near the office building. Listen to the next question. Sorry, miss, I made a terrible mistake adding up the bill. Here's the ten dollars to return to you. Oh, I didn't notice that it's okay. Listen to the next question. Has the chemistry textbook arrived at the . bookstore? No, I went earlier this morning and I still wasn't in. but mister wong asked us to buy IT right away and read the first twelve pages. Don't worry, someone will let him know that the book isn't available yet. I think i'm . going to go back to the bookstore again this afternoon after school. Has the chemistry textbook arrived at the bookstore? No, I went there earlier this morning and I still wasn't in. but mister wong asked us to buy IT right away and read the first twelve pages. Don't worry, someone will let him know that the book isn't available yet. I think i'm going to go back to the bookstore again this afternoon after school. Listen to the next question. Hello, john. The science museum is open next week from ten AM to five PM. Do you want to go for a look together? great. What's in IT? Some models of the spaceship? IT is said that we can even get into the spaceships and feel like being in the space. amazing. I can't wait . to visit IT. The museum is just next to the town hall, and it's ten yen each person. If you are a child on the twelve, you can enjoy half Price, so you can also take your little brother with us. Good idea. Hello, john. The . science museum is open next week from ten AM to five P. M. Do you want to go for a look together? great. What's in IT? Some models of the space ship IT is sad that we can even get into the spaceships and feel like being in . the space amazing. I can't wait . to visit IT. The museum is just next to the town hall, and it's ten years. Each person, if you are a child on the twelve, you can enjoy half Price, so you can also take your little brother with us. Good idea. Listen to the next question. mario. Let's find a good place for camping. N how . about over there by the water? We need water for cooking and cleaning. That's true, but it's not safe by the water. Maybe we shouldn't cm there. How about a place close to those rocks? The ground is not smooth enough for camping there. Oh, you are right. coffee. I didn't notice that. Ha ha. The place where we are standing is pretty good. It's license smooth. And there are some big trees around. We can camp under the trees. IT will be comfortable to sleep here. That's IT. mario. Let's find a good place for campaign. How about over there by the water? We need water for cooking and cleaning. That's true, but it's not safe by the water. Maybe we shouldn't camp there. How about a place close to those rocks? The ground is not smooth enough for camping there. Oh, you're right, Cathy. I didn't notice that. Ha ha, the place where we are standing is pretty good. It's license smooth. And there are some big trees around. We can camp under the trees. IT will be comfortable to . sleep here. That's IT. Listen to the next question. sam. We need to plan a class volunteer activity. IT should be both meaningful and fun. How about a beach clean up competition? Good idea. And we can give Prices to the person who collects the most rubbish. nice. That sounds more fun. I have . another idea, an outdoor movie night on the beach. We can watch ocean movies. Oh, I love that. So a . competition . in the afternoon, then a movie in . the evening, that's IT. And perhaps we can ask our parents to come. They can help keep us safe. perfect. They will like the environmental protection idea. Yeah, let's go with that, sam. We need to plan a class volunteer activity. IT should be both meaningful and fun. How about a beach clean up competition? Good idea. And we can give Prices to the person who collects the most rubbish. nice. That sounds more fun. I have another idea, an outdoor movie night on the beach. We can watch ocean movies. Oh, I love that. So a competition in the afternoon, then a movie in the evening. that's IT. And perhaps we can ask our parents to come. They can help . keep us safe, perfect. They will like the environmental . protection idea. Yeah, let's go with that. Listen to the next question. Jack is a thirty eight year old teacher. He lives on the twelfth floor in an apartment. Ann mary lives two floors below jack in the same apartment. SHE has a very lovely cat named Candy. Last thursday evening, jack finished reading and went to bed. Suddenly he heard someone knocking at the door. He opened the door and was surprised to find IT was Candy. Jack thought there must be something wrong with and mary jack rush to mary's house. Just before he got to the door, he found a stranger with a bag running out of mary's house. Jack shouted, catch the thief. Catch the thief. Some . neighbors woke up and came out. Someone called the police, and the police caught the thief at last. Jack is a thirty eight year old teacher. He lives on the twelve floor in an apartment, and mary leaves two floors below jack in the same apartment. SHE has a very lovely cat named Candy. Last thursday evening, jack finished reading and went to bed. Suddenly he heard someone knocking at the door. He opened the door and was surprised to find IT was Candy. Jack thought there must be something wrong with, and mary jack rush to mary's house. Just before he got to the door, he found a stranger with a bag running out of mary's house. Jack shouted, catch the thief. Catch the thief. Some neighbours woke up and came out. Someone called the police, and the police caught the thief at last. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖北专用） 英 语 本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A．    B．   C．    D．    E.    F. 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．What’s the pronunciation of the word? A．/ˈfoləu/ B．/ˈforist/ C．/fi:ld/ 7．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Doctor and patient. C．Waiter and customer. 8．Where can the girl get a new student card? A．At the service center. B．In the dining hall. C．In the office building. 9．What can we infer from the woman? A．She’s not satisfied with the service. B．She is angry with the waiter. C．She has already paid her bill. 10．What is the woman going to do after school? A．Talk with the teacher. B．Borrow the book. C．Check the bookstore. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．Which is a proper time to visit the museum? A．9:00 a.m. B．2:00 p.m. C．5:30 p.m. 12．How much does it cost a 10-year-old child to get in? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．12 yuan. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．What are Mario and Cathy doing now? A．Doing the cooking. B．Getting some water. C．Choosing a camping place. 14．Where do they decide to camp? A．By the water B．Under the trees. C．Near the rocks. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What is Sam’s idea for the class activity? A．A beach clean-up competition. B．An outdoor movie night. C．A prize-giving running race. 16．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Relatives. 17．Why do they want to ask parents to come? A．To help with the prizes. B．To keep them safe. C．To relax. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 An Unexpected Event Time last 148 evening Jack He was 19 to find it was Candy knocking at his door. Aunt Mary’s house A stranger with a bag 20 out of it. Result The police caught the thief (小偷) at last. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 1 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very 2 .” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 3 a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great 4 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 5 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 6 man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my axe (斧子) and 7 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 8 of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s axe, and then watched 9 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 10 at first, but hours later, he began to cut wood more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 11 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 12 out. “Look at this!” Clark said with 13 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first 14 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 15 an axe. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 1．A．when B．though C．unless D．after 2．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．happy 3．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare 4．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride 5．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted 6．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind 7．A．leave B．teach C．force D．order 8．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place 9．A．coldly B．secretly C．angrily D．carefully 10．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious 11．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing 12．A．sent B．given C．put D．sold 13．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience 14．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order 15．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Snow Leopard (雪豹) Poster (海报) Competition Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest problems is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are becoming warmer and warmer. This spring, two beautiful snow leopards will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo. The Competition We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the promises below to add to your poster. The Promises There is something we can tell ourselves to help fight climate change. Which promise will you keep? Which one will you choose to put on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE/WALK OR CYCLE/AVOID FLYING Poster Design Tips ①Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ②Make sure you choose only one promise. ③The snow leopard should be in the center of the poster. The Prizes The winning poster will be shown in the snow leopard home of Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 16．Why is Chester Zoo building a new home for snow leopards? A．Because the zoo wants more visitors. B．Because snow leopards are no longer in the wild. C．Because the zoo needs more space. D．Because snow leopards’ natural homes are getting too warm. 17．What is the purpose of Snow Leopard Poster Competition? A．To improve children’s drawing skills. B．To raise money for endangered animals. C．To ask people to protect the environment. D．To let kids learn more about snow leopards. 18．Which of the following posters may be the winner of the competition? A． B． C． D． 19．What will the winner get? A．£100. B．A free trip to the mountains. C．A chance to name a snow leopard. D．Their poster shown at the zoo and a free visit. 20．What else can you add to the text? A．How beautiful Chester Zoo is. B．How to enter for the competition. C．Some fun facts about snow leopards. D．Doctors who take care of snow leopards. B Do you know something about the first African-American woman astronaut? She was Mae. When she was young, she took dance classes in her spare time. Many of her friends enjoyed dancing and hoped to be dancers when they grew up. Mae did not have the same dream as the other kids. Instead, Mae dreamed of becoming a scientist. Few women had jobs as scientists in the 1960s. But Mae did not let that trouble her. She imagined flying in space. She knew that someday she would be an astronaut through her hard work. She once said, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know many other things”. Mae studied science in college. She also studied languages. After she got her degree, she joined the Peace Corps as a doctor and treated people in Africa. When Mae returned home, she still wanted to visit space. She tried to get into the national space program, but she was not chosen. Mae didn’t give up. After she tried twice, she succeeded in passing all the exams and was accepted. In 1987, Mae began training to fly in a space shuttle (航天飞机). Finally, in 1992, she was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others got on the space shuttle. It took off, and soon they were in space. The astronauts all had to exercise so their bodies would stay strong. Mae had jobs on the shuttle. She ran tests on bone cells. She had frogs and frog eggs in the shuttle’s lab. She watched to see if space changed how they grew. Her study would help find ways to treat sick people. After a week, the shuttle returned safely. Mae became the first African-American woman astronaut. On the way to achieving her dream, Mae met many difficulties, but she didn’t give up. What a great girl she was! You see, if you are brave and stick to your dreams, you will get something wonderful. 21．The writer starts the passage by ______. A．asking a number of questions B．providing background information C．listing and comparing numbers D．showing an example of the topic 22．Which of the following is the right order about Mae’s life according to the passage? ①She took dance classes with other people.         ②She joined the Peace Group as a doctor. ③She began to fly in space.                     ④She studied science in college. A．③②①④ B．①④③② C．①④②③ D．②①③④ 23．What does the underlined word “ran” mean? A．performed B．found C．changed D．tried 24．The passage is mainly about ______. A．the American astronauts B．Mae’s dream C．the American space program D．the ways to be an astronaut 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Many hands make light work. B．Never judge a book by its cover. C．Hang on and you will be successful. D．The longest journey begins with the first step. C In the competitive smartphone market, Huawei has attracted a lot of attention with its latest tri-fold (三折叠) smartphone, the Huawei Mate X. This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages. One of the Huawei Mate X’s main advantages is its unique tri-fold design. Unlike traditional smartphones, which either have a fixed screen size or offer a limited foldable option (usually in two sections), the Huawei Mate X can be folded into three parts, turning into a large tablet-like screen from a small smartphone. However, this design also poses a disadvantage. The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time. Additionally, repair costs for such a sophisticated design may be higher compared to traditional smartphones. The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor (处理器) and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands. The Kirin 980 processor runs smoothly and quickly. The multiple cameras take great photos and videos. But some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands, especially in non-native (非本国的) markets. Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones. But as battery technology improves quickly, other brands might soon catch up. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Huawei Mate X is the best smartphone in the market. B．Huawei Mate X’s software has attracted a lot of attention. C．Huawei Mate X’s main advantage is its unique tri-fold design. D．Huawei Mate X offers unique advantages and faces certain disadvantages in the market. 27．In which area is Huawei Mate X better than many foreign brands? A．Easy design. B．Fast processor and good cameras. C．Cost to fix it. D．New battery ideas. 28．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By comparing to other brands. D．By reporting a result. 29．According to the text, what might be a long-term problem with the Huawei Mate X’s design? A．It might not stay new for long. B．The screen folds or hinge could get worse over time. C．The camera might get worse as you use it. D．The battery might suddenly stop working well after a year. 30．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) toward the Huawei Mate X? A．Objective (客观的). B．Doubtful. C．Negative (消极的). D．Worried. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As you grow up, you need to explore the world in new ways, while your parents need to protect you from the dangers in the world. 31 Do you know how to make your home a happy and healthy place? Try the following. Respect Respect is more than just doing what you are told to do. Respect is about valuing what your parents have to say. 32 Mark, 14, puts it this way. “At least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you, no matter how bad it may sound at the time.” Communication You can communicate with your parents by expressing your thoughts in a respectful way. Your ability to explain your thoughts calmly may give your parents a chance to see you in a new light. Trust You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more freedom if your parents trust you. Trust is the cornerstone built between both of you. 33 Some teenagers find that doing fun activities with parents can help them out. 34 Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, play cards, and go shopping—just like us! Your relationship with your parents may be sometimes good and sometimes bad. But remember that parents can be a great support when things are not going well. 35 If your parents see that you try your best, they will do the same. A．So try your best to improve the relationship between you and your parents. B．Sharing time together can build trust and communication. C．Spending time together D．Different ideas might lead to fights in families. E．It is also about them valuing what you have to say. F．Believe in your parents. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 he  doubt  share  sweet  stress  choice  hide  final  much  peace  beauty collect A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they 36 many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves. On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big 37 of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they 38 agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets. On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a 39 one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided 40 it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her 41 . That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to 42 whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy 43 by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time. This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring 44 trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you 45 whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） These days, the robotaxi (自动驾驶出租车) from the company Baidu’s Apollo Go becomes quite popular. People can call the taxi using an app on their phone. There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go. Many people try the new way to travel around. They think it is cheap, comfortable and interesting. However, the taxi also worries some people. It’s really cheap to take the robotaxi. For example, one person only paid 26.52 yuan for a 28-kilometer, 64-minute trip in Wuhan. The price makes many people choose to use the robotaxi. This makes some taxi drivers feel worried. They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders. The robotaxi also brings other problems. A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded. In another video, two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next. What’s worse, a robotaxi caused an accident because it didn’t see a person on the road. The company thinks it’s important to make people stay away from danger, so its workers are working hard to improve the cars and work out the problems. They also hope that the cars can make a great difference to the world in the future. 46．Now people can take a robotaxi with no and go anywhere they want to go. (1词) 47．Some taxi drivers worry about because people pay less for taking a robotaxi. (不超过3词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The robotaxi Advantages It is cheap, comfortable and interesting. Disadvantages ※ Sometimes it may stop and make because of something on the road like bags. (不超过5词) ※Two robotaxis don’t know what to do when they are on the road. (不超过5词) ※ It can cause an accident. 49．What do you think the robotaxi will be like in the future? (根据自身理解，不照抄原文，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为中学生，我们要积极参加劳动实践。假设你校英语报发起了以“Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 What kind of labor can you do at school, at home or in the community? What can you learn from labor? What advice will you give to teenagers? . . . 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life It is well known that labor is the traditional Chinese virtue of love. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖北专用） 英 语 本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A．    B．   C．    D．    E.    F. 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．What’s the pronunciation of the word? A．/ˈfoləu/ B．/ˈforist/ C．/fi:ld/ 7．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Doctor and patient. C．Waiter and customer. 8．Where can the girl get a new student card? A．At the service center. B．In the dining hall. C．In the office building. 9．What can we infer from the woman? A．She’s not satisfied with the service. B．She is angry with the waiter. C．She has already paid her bill. 10．What is the woman going to do after school? A．Talk with the teacher. B．Borrow the book. C．Check the bookstore. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．Which is a proper time to visit the museum? A．9:00 a.m. B．2:00 p.m. C．5:30 p.m. 12．How much does it cost a 10-year-old child to get in? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．12 yuan. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．What are Mario and Cathy doing now? A．Doing the cooking. B．Getting some water. C．Choosing a camping place. 14．Where do they decide to camp? A．By the water B．Under the trees. C．Near the rocks. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What is Sam’s idea for the class activity? A．A beach clean-up competition. B．An outdoor movie night. C．A prize-giving running race. 16．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Relatives. 17．Why do they want to ask parents to come? A．To help with the prizes. B．To keep them safe. C．To relax. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 An Unexpected Event Time last 148 evening Jack He was 19 to find it was Candy knocking at his door. Aunt Mary’s house A stranger with a bag 20 out of it. Result The police caught the thief (小偷) at last. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 1 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very 2 .” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 3 a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great 4 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 5 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 6 man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my axe (斧子) and 7 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 8 of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s axe, and then watched 9 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 10 at first, but hours later, he began to cut wood more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 11 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 12 out. “Look at this!” Clark said with 13 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first 14 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 15 an axe. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 1．A．when B．though C．unless D．after 2．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．happy 3．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare 4．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride 5．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted 6．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind 7．A．leave B．teach C．force D．order 8．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place 9．A．coldly B．secretly C．angrily D．carefully 10．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious 11．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing 12．A．sent B．given C．put D．sold 13．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience 14．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order 15．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Snow Leopard (雪豹) Poster (海报) Competition Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest problems is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are becoming warmer and warmer. This spring, two beautiful snow leopards will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo. The Competition We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the promises below to add to your poster. The Promises There is something we can tell ourselves to help fight climate change. Which promise will you keep? Which one will you choose to put on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE/WALK OR CYCLE/AVOID FLYING Poster Design Tips ①Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ②Make sure you choose only one promise. ③The snow leopard should be in the center of the poster. The Prizes The winning poster will be shown in the snow leopard home of Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 16．Why is Chester Zoo building a new home for snow leopards? A．Because the zoo wants more visitors. B．Because snow leopards are no longer in the wild. C．Because the zoo needs more space. D．Because snow leopards’ natural homes are getting too warm. 17．What is the purpose of Snow Leopard Poster Competition? A．To improve children’s drawing skills. B．To raise money for endangered animals. C．To ask people to protect the environment. D．To let kids learn more about snow leopards. 18．Which of the following posters may be the winner of the competition? A． B． C． D． 19．What will the winner get? A．£100. B．A free trip to the mountains. C．A chance to name a snow leopard. D．Their poster shown at the zoo and a free visit. 20．What else can you add to the text? A．How beautiful Chester Zoo is. B．How to enter for the competition. C．Some fun facts about snow leopards. D．Doctors who take care of snow leopards. B Do you know something about the first African-American woman astronaut? She was Mae. When she was young, she took dance classes in her spare time. Many of her friends enjoyed dancing and hoped to be dancers when they grew up. Mae did not have the same dream as the other kids. Instead, Mae dreamed of becoming a scientist. Few women had jobs as scientists in the 1960s. But Mae did not let that trouble her. She imagined flying in space. She knew that someday she would be an astronaut through her hard work. She once said, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know many other things”. Mae studied science in college. She also studied languages. After she got her degree, she joined the Peace Corps as a doctor and treated people in Africa. When Mae returned home, she still wanted to visit space. She tried to get into the national space program, but she was not chosen. Mae didn’t give up. After she tried twice, she succeeded in passing all the exams and was accepted. In 1987, Mae began training to fly in a space shuttle (航天飞机). Finally, in 1992, she was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others got on the space shuttle. It took off, and soon they were in space. The astronauts all had to exercise so their bodies would stay strong. Mae had jobs on the shuttle. She ran tests on bone cells. She had frogs and frog eggs in the shuttle’s lab. She watched to see if space changed how they grew. Her study would help find ways to treat sick people. After a week, the shuttle returned safely. Mae became the first African-American woman astronaut. On the way to achieving her dream, Mae met many difficulties, but she didn’t give up. What a great girl she was! You see, if you are brave and stick to your dreams, you will get something wonderful. 21．The writer starts the passage by ______. A．asking a number of questions B．providing background information C．listing and comparing numbers D．showing an example of the topic 22．Which of the following is the right order about Mae’s life according to the passage? ①She took dance classes with other people.        ②She joined the Peace Group as a doctor. ③She began to fly in space.                    ④She studied science in college. A．③②①④ B．①④③② C．①④②③ D．②①③④ 23．What does the underlined word “ran” mean? A．performed B．found C．changed D．tried 24．The passage is mainly about ______. A．the American astronauts B．Mae’s dream C．the American space program D．the ways to be an astronaut 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Many hands make light work. B．Never judge a book by its cover. C．Hang on and you will be successful. D．The longest journey begins with the first step. C In the competitive smartphone market, Huawei has attracted a lot of attention with its latest tri-fold (三折叠) smartphone, the Huawei Mate X. This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages. One of the Huawei Mate X’s main advantages is its unique tri-fold design. Unlike traditional smartphones, which either have a fixed screen size or offer a limited foldable option (usually in two sections), the Huawei Mate X can be folded into three parts, turning into a large tablet-like screen from a small smartphone. However, this design also poses a disadvantage. The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time. Additionally, repair costs for such a sophisticated design may be higher compared to traditional smartphones. The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor (处理器) and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands. The Kirin 980 processor runs smoothly and quickly. The multiple cameras take great photos and videos. But some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands, especially in non-native (非本国的) markets. Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones. But as battery technology improves quickly, other brands might soon catch up. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Huawei Mate X is the best smartphone in the market. B．Huawei Mate X’s software has attracted a lot of attention. C．Huawei Mate X’s main advantage is its unique tri-fold design. D．Huawei Mate X offers unique advantages and faces certain disadvantages in the market. 27．In which area is Huawei Mate X better than many foreign brands? A．Easy design. B．Fast processor and good cameras. C．Cost to fix it. D．New battery ideas. 28．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By comparing to other brands. D．By reporting a result. 29．According to the text, what might be a long-term problem with the Huawei Mate X’s design? A．It might not stay new for long. B．The screen folds or hinge could get worse over time. C．The camera might get worse as you use it. D．The battery might suddenly stop working well after a year. 30．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) toward the Huawei Mate X? A．Objective (客观的). B．Doubtful. C．Negative (消极的). D．Worried. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As you grow up, you need to explore the world in new ways, while your parents need to protect you from the dangers in the world. 31 Do you know how to make your home a happy and healthy place? Try the following. Respect Respect is more than just doing what you are told to do. Respect is about valuing what your parents have to say. 32 Mark, 14, puts it this way. “At least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you, no matter how bad it may sound at the time.” Communication You can communicate with your parents by expressing your thoughts in a respectful way. Your ability to explain your thoughts calmly may give your parents a chance to see you in a new light. Trust You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more freedom if your parents trust you. Trust is the cornerstone built between both of you. 33 Some teenagers find that doing fun activities with parents can help them out. 34 Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, play cards, and go shopping—just like us! Your relationship with your parents may be sometimes good and sometimes bad. But remember that parents can be a great support when things are not going well. 35 If your parents see that you try your best, they will do the same. A．So try your best to improve the relationship between you and your parents. B．Sharing time together can build trust and communication. C．Spending time together D．Different ideas might lead to fights in families. E．It is also about them valuing what you have to say. F．Believe in your parents. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 he  doubt  share  sweet  stress  choice  hide  final  much  peace  beauty collect A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they 36 many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves. On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big 37 of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they 38 agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets. On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a 39 one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided 40 it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her 41 . That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to 42 whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy 43 by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time. This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring 44 trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you 45 whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） These days, the robotaxi (自动驾驶出租车) from the company Baidu’s Apollo Go becomes quite popular. People can call the taxi using an app on their phone. There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go. Many people try the new way to travel around. They think it is cheap, comfortable and interesting. However, the taxi also worries some people. It’s really cheap to take the robotaxi. For example, one person only paid 26.52 yuan for a 28-kilometer, 64-minute trip in Wuhan. The price makes many people choose to use the robotaxi. This makes some taxi drivers feel worried. They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders. The robotaxi also brings other problems. A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded. In another video, two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next. What’s worse, a robotaxi caused an accident because it didn’t see a person on the road. The company thinks it’s important to make people stay away from danger, so its workers are working hard to improve the cars and work out the problems. They also hope that the cars can make a great difference to the world in the future. 46．Now people can take a robotaxi with no and go anywhere they want to go. (1词) 47．Some taxi drivers worry about because people pay less for taking a robotaxi. (不超过3词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The robotaxi Advantages It is cheap, comfortable and interesting. Disadvantages ※ Sometimes it may stop and make because of something on the road like bags. (不超过5词) ※Two robotaxis don’t know what to do when they are on the road. (不超过5词) ※ It can cause an accident. 49．What do you think the robotaxi will be like in the future? (根据自身理解，不照抄原文，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为中学生，我们要积极参加劳动实践。假设你校英语报发起了以“Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 What kind of labor can you do at school, at home or in the community? What can you learn from labor? What advice will you give to teenagers? . . . 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life It is well known that labor is the traditional Chinese virtue of love. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖北专用） 英 语 本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效，作图一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。 A．    B．   C．    D．    E.    F. 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 【答案】 E A C B F 【原文】1. W: What a cold day it is! M: Yes, it’s snowing heavily outside. 2. W: Your new bike looks cool, Mike. M: Thanks. My mother bought it for me just yesterday. 3. W: What’s wrong with your stomach? M: I’m not sure. I’m waiting here to see the doctor. 4. W: The magazine Basketball is interesting. Have you read it? M: Oh, yes. I like it very much. 5. W: I can’t find my schoolbag. Have you seen it anywhere? M: Oh, Molly found a schoolbag in the library. It may be yours. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 6．What’s the pronunciation of the word? A．/ˈfoləu/ B．/ˈforist/ C．/fi:ld/ 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr Wilson. How do you read this word? M: /ˈfoləu/. W: /ˈfoləu/. Got it. We must follow the school rules. 7．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Doctor and patient. C．Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Good evening. May I take your order? W: A moment, please. I’m still working on it. Anything new on the menu? 8．Where can the girl get a new student card? A．At the service center. B．In the dining hall. C．In the office building. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’ve lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? M: You can get one at the service center. It’s behind the dining hall near the office building. 9．What can we infer from the woman? A．She’s not satisfied with the service. B．She is angry with the waiter. C．She has already paid her bill. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Sorry, Miss. I made a terrible mistake adding up the bill. Here the ten dollars to return to you. W: Oh, I didn’t notice that. It’s okay. 10．What is the woman going to do after school? A．Talk with the teacher. B．Borrow the book. C．Check the bookstore. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Has the chemistry textbook arrived at the bookstore? M: No, I went there earlier this morning, and it still wasn’t in. W: But Mr. Wang asked us to buy it right away and read the first 12 pages. M: Don’t worry. Someone will let him know that the book isn’t available yet. W: I think I’m going to go back to the bookstore again this afternoon after school. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．Which is a proper time to visit the museum? A．9:00 a.m. B．2:00 p.m. C．5:30 p.m. 12．How much does it cost a 10-year-old child to get in? A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．12 yuan. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Hello, John. The science museum is open next week from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Do you want to go for a look together? M: Great. What’s in it? W: Some models of the spaceship. It is said that we can even get into the spaceships and feel like being in the space. M: Amazing. I can’t wait to visit it. W: The museum is just next to the town hall and it’s 10 yuan each person. If you’re a child under 12, you can enjoy half price. So you can also take your little brother with us! M: Good idea. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．What are Mario and Cathy doing now? A．Doing the cooking. B．Getting some water. C．Choosing a camping place. 14．Where do they decide to camp? A．By the water B．Under the trees. C．Near the rocks. 【答案】13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Mario. Let’s find a good place for camping. M: How about over there, by the water? We need water for cooking and cleaning. W: That’s true, but it’s not safe by the water. M: Maybe we shouldn’t camp there. How about a place close to those rocks? W: The ground is not smooth enough for camping there. M: Oh, you are right, Cathy. I didn’t notice that. W: Ha ha. The place where we are standing is pretty good. M: It’s nice and smooth and there are some big trees around. We can camp under the trees. It will be comfortable to sleep here. W: That’s it. 听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What is Sam’s idea for the class activity? A．A beach clean-up competition. B．An outdoor movie night. C．A prize-giving running race. 16．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Neighbors. C．Relatives. 17．Why do they want to ask parents to come? A．To help with the prizes. B．To keep them safe. C．To relax. 【答案】15．A 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Sam, we need to plan a class volunteer activity. It should be both meaningful and fun. B: How about a beach clean-up competition? A: Good idea. And we can give prizes to the person who collects the most rubbish. B: Nice. That sounds more fun. A: I have another idea. An outdoor movie night on the beach. We can watch ocean movies. B: Oh, I love that. So a competition in the afternoon, then a movie in the evening. A: That’s it. And perhaps we can ask our parents to come. They can help keep us safe. B: Perfect. They will like the environmental protection idea. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 An Unexpected Event Time last 148 evening Jack He was 19 to find it was Candy knocking at his door. Aunt Mary’s house A stranger with a bag 20 out of it. Result The police caught the thief (小偷) at last. 【答案】18．Thursday 19．surprised 20．ran 【原文】Jack is a thirty-eight-year-old teacher. He lives on the twelfth floor in an apartment. Aunt Mary lives two floors below Jack in the same apartment. She has a very lovely cat named Candy. Last Thursday evening, Jack finished reading and went to bed. Suddenly he heard someone knocking at the door. He opened the door and was surprised to find it was Candy. Jack thought there must be something wrong with aunt Mary. Jack rushed to Mary’s house. Just before he got to the door, he found a stranger with a bag running out of Mary’s house. Jack shouted, “Catch the thief, catch the thief.” Some neighbors woke up and came out. Someone called the police. And the police caught the thief at last. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 1 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very 2 .” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 3 a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great 4 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 5 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 6 man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my axe (斧子) and 7 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 8 of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s axe, and then watched 9 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 10 at first, but hours later, he began to cut wood more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 11 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 12 out. “Look at this!” Clark said with 13 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first 14 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 15 an axe. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 1．A．when B．though C．unless D．after 2．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．happy 3．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare 4．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride 5．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted 6．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind 7．A．leave B．teach C．force D．order 8．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place 9．A．coldly B．secretly C．angrily D．carefully 10．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious 11．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing 12．A．sent B．given C．put D．sold 13．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience 14．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order 15．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了伐木工人肯特没有直接施舍食物给乞丐克拉克，而是教会他砍木赚钱，帮助克拉克实现自给自足的故事。 1．句意：一个炎热的日子，两个伐木工人正在树下吃午饭，这时一个乞丐朝他们走来。 when当……时；though尽管；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree...a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them”可知，此处表示动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 2．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常饿。 shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的。根据后文“Can you...a little of your lunch for me?”可知，乞丐向他们要午饭，说明他很饿。故选C。 3．句意：你们能分一点午饭给我吗？ collect收集；heat加热；check检查；spare分出、匀出。根据“Can you...a little of your lunch for me?”可知，请对方匀一点午餐给自己。故选D。 4．句意：巴里很同情克拉克。 pity同情；fear害怕；hate憎恨；pride骄傲。根据“wanted to give it to the poor man”可知，巴里想给乞丐食物，说明他同情对方。故选A。 5．句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位可怜的人。 served服务；kept保留；tasted品尝；wasted浪费。根据“and he took from his bag some food that he... for later”可知，从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，故选B。 6．句意：但令他惊讶的是，同样善良的肯特却阻止了他施舍食物。 funny有趣的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据后文肯特帮助克拉克的行为，以及“too”可知，肯特和巴里一样善良。故选D。   7．句意：但如果你愿意，我可以把我的斧子借给你，教你砍树。 leave离开；teach教；force强迫；order命令。根据“Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，肯特要“教”克拉克砍树。故选B。 8．句意：这样你就有机会自己买食物了。 chance机会；game游戏；excuse借口；place地方。根据“And you will have a good...of buying yourself food.”可知，砍柴卖木材，就可以有机会自己买食物。故选A。 9．句意：但经过一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材。 coldly冷漠地；secretly秘密地；angrily生气地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then watched...as Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故选D。 10．句意：克拉克一开始很慢，但几个小时后，他砍树的速度变快了。 slow慢的；silent沉默的；crazy疯狂的；serious严肃的。根据“but hours later, he began to cut wood more quickly”可知，前后是转折关系，一开始应该是“慢的”。故选A。 11．句意：一天结束时，三个人带着砍好的木头走向市场。 passing经过；carrying携带、拿着；storing储存；throwing扔。根据“At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ... the wood that they had cut.”可知，带着他们砍好的木材去市场。故选B。 12．句意：很快，他们所有的木头都卖光了。 sent发送；given给予；put放置；sold卖出。根据前文“walked to the market”可知，去市场是为了卖木头，所以是“卖光了”。故选D。 13．句意：克拉克兴奋地说：“看看这个！” attention注意力；shame羞愧；excitement兴奋；patience耐心。根据后文“It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”可知，克拉克赚到了很多钱，非常“兴奋”。故选C。 14．句意：毕竟，这是你第一次尝试。 trip旅行；try尝试；plan计划；order订单。根据“it was your first...”可知，克拉克之前没砍过树，这是他第一次“尝试”，故选B。 15．句意：然后他带克拉克去镇上的一家商店，帮他选了一把斧子。 return归还；repair修理；choose选择；clean打扫。根据“and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him ... an axe”可知，去商店帮克拉克挑选了一把斧子。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Snow Leopard (雪豹) Poster (海报) Competition Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest problems is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are becoming warmer and warmer. This spring, two beautiful snow leopards will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo. The Competition We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the promises below to add to your poster. The Promises There is something we can tell ourselves to help fight climate change. Which promise will you keep? Which one will you choose to put on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE/WALK OR CYCLE/AVOID FLYING Poster Design Tips ①Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ②Make sure you choose only one promise. ③The snow leopard should be in the center of the poster. The Prizes The winning poster will be shown in the snow leopard home of Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 16．Why is Chester Zoo building a new home for snow leopards? A．Because the zoo wants more visitors. B．Because snow leopards are no longer in the wild. C．Because the zoo needs more space. D．Because snow leopards’ natural homes are getting too warm. 17．What is the purpose of Snow Leopard Poster Competition? A．To improve children’s drawing skills. B．To raise money for endangered animals. C．To ask people to protect the environment. D．To let kids learn more about snow leopards. 18．Which of the following posters may be the winner of the competition? A． B． C． D． 19．What will the winner get? A．£100. B．A free trip to the mountains. C．A chance to name a snow leopard. D．Their poster shown at the zoo and a free visit. 20．What else can you add to the text? A．How beautiful Chester Zoo is. B．How to enter for the competition. C．Some fun facts about snow leopards. D．Doctors who take care of snow leopards. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文是关于雪豹海报竞赛的通知，介绍了野生雪豹因气候变暖面临困境，切斯特动物园将为雪豹建新家，说明了竞赛要求，包括设计雪豹海报并选择一个应对气候变化的承诺标语，还给出海报设计提示以及竞赛奖品等信息。 16．细节理解题。根据文中“Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are becoming warmer and warmer. This spring, two beautiful snow leopards will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo.”可知，令人遗憾的是，雪豹生活的喜马拉雅雪山正变得越来越暖，今年春天，两只美丽的雪豹将被迎接到切斯特动物园专门为它们设计的新家，所以是因为雪豹的自然栖息地变得太热了。故选D。 17．推理判断题。根据文中“We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change!”可知，我们希望你创作一幅令人惊叹的雪豹海报，鼓励人们针对气候变化采取行动，所以竞赛目的是呼吁人们保护环境。故选C。 18．推理判断题。根据文中“Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the promises below to add to your poster.”以及“Make sure you choose only one promise.”和“The snow leopard should be in the center of the poster.”可知，海报要画一只雪豹，选一个承诺标语，且雪豹要在海报中心。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据文中“The winning poster will be shown in the snow leopard home of Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo.”可知，获奖海报将在切斯特动物园的雪豹栖息地展示，你和家人可以免费参观，还会得到50英镑在动物园买饮食。故选D。 20．推理判断题。文章介绍了雪豹海报竞赛相关信息，包括背景、要求、奖品等，但没有提及如何参加竞赛，所以可以补充如何参加竞赛。故选B。 B Do you know something about the first African-American woman astronaut? She was Mae. When she was young, she took dance classes in her spare time. Many of her friends enjoyed dancing and hoped to be dancers when they grew up. Mae did not have the same dream as the other kids. Instead, Mae dreamed of becoming a scientist. Few women had jobs as scientists in the 1960s. But Mae did not let that trouble her. She imagined flying in space. She knew that someday she would be an astronaut through her hard work. She once said, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know many other things”. Mae studied science in college. She also studied languages. After she got her degree, she joined the Peace Corps as a doctor and treated people in Africa. When Mae returned home, she still wanted to visit space. She tried to get into the national space program, but she was not chosen. Mae didn’t give up. After she tried twice, she succeeded in passing all the exams and was accepted. In 1987, Mae began training to fly in a space shuttle (航天飞机). Finally, in 1992, she was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others got on the space shuttle. It took off, and soon they were in space. The astronauts all had to exercise so their bodies would stay strong. Mae had jobs on the shuttle. She ran tests on bone cells. She had frogs and frog eggs in the shuttle’s lab. She watched to see if space changed how they grew. Her study would help find ways to treat sick people. After a week, the shuttle returned safely. Mae became the first African-American woman astronaut. On the way to achieving her dream, Mae met many difficulties, but she didn’t give up. What a great girl she was! You see, if you are brave and stick to your dreams, you will get something wonderful. 21．The writer starts the passage by ______. A．asking a number of questions B．providing background information C．listing and comparing numbers D．showing an example of the topic 22．Which of the following is the right order about Mae’s life according to the passage? ①She took dance classes with other people.        ②She joined the Peace Group as a doctor. ③She began to fly in space.                    ④She studied science in college. A．③②①④ B．①④③② C．①④②③ D．②①③④ 23．What does the underlined word “ran” mean? A．performed B．found C．changed D．tried 24．The passage is mainly about ______. A．the American astronauts B．Mae’s dream C．the American space program D．the ways to be an astronaut 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Many hands make light work. B．Never judge a book by its cover. C．Hang on and you will be successful. D．The longest journey begins with the first step. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了第一位非裔美国女性宇航员Mae的故事。文章介绍了她的成长经历、追求梦想的历程以及最终成为宇航员的成就，展现了她的勇气和坚持。 【详解】21．推理判断题。文章开篇直接介绍了首位非裔美国女性宇航员梅的身份，以及她小时候的爱好和与众不同的梦想，这些内容是为了引出主人公梅，属于提供背景信息，而非提问、列数字对比或举例。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据文章内容，Mae年轻时参加了舞蹈班（①），然后在大学学习科学（④），毕业后加入和平组织作为医生（②），最终在1992年飞入太空（③）。因此，关于Mae生活的正确顺序是①④②③。故选C。 23．词句猜测题。根据第五段“She ran tests on bone cells.”以及后文的描述，可以推断Mae在航天飞机上进行了骨细胞测试。因此，ran在这里的意思是“进行”或“执行”，选项A“performed（执行）”符合题意。故选A。 24．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Mae追求梦想，最终成为第一位非裔美国女性宇航员的故事。因此，文章主要是关于Mae的梦想，选项B“Mae’s dream”符合主旨。故选B。 25．推理判断题。文章最后一段提到 “On the way to achieving her dream, Mae met many difficulties, but she didn’t give up.”，点明梅在追梦路上遭遇诸多困难但从未放弃，最终取得成功。这体现了 “坚持下去就会成功” 的道理。故选C。 C In the competitive smartphone market, Huawei has attracted a lot of attention with its latest tri-fold (三折叠) smartphone, the Huawei Mate X. This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages. One of the Huawei Mate X’s main advantages is its unique tri-fold design. Unlike traditional smartphones, which either have a fixed screen size or offer a limited foldable option (usually in two sections), the Huawei Mate X can be folded into three parts, turning into a large tablet-like screen from a small smartphone. However, this design also poses a disadvantage. The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time. Additionally, repair costs for such a sophisticated design may be higher compared to traditional smartphones. The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor (处理器) and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands. The Kirin 980 processor runs smoothly and quickly. The multiple cameras take great photos and videos. But some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands, especially in non-native (非本国的) markets. Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones. But as battery technology improves quickly, other brands might soon catch up. 26．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Huawei Mate X is the best smartphone in the market. B．Huawei Mate X’s software has attracted a lot of attention. C．Huawei Mate X’s main advantage is its unique tri-fold design. D．Huawei Mate X offers unique advantages and faces certain disadvantages in the market. 27．In which area is Huawei Mate X better than many foreign brands? A．Easy design. B．Fast processor and good cameras. C．Cost to fix it. D．New battery ideas. 28．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By comparing to other brands. D．By reporting a result. 29．According to the text, what might be a long-term problem with the Huawei Mate X’s design? A．It might not stay new for long. B．The screen folds or hinge could get worse over time. C．The camera might get worse as you use it. D．The battery might suddenly stop working well after a year. 30．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) toward the Huawei Mate X? A．Objective (客观的). B．Doubtful. C．Negative (消极的). D．Worried. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了华为Mate X三折叠智能手机在竞争激烈的市场中的独特优势和面临的缺点。 26．主旨大意题。根据“This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages.”以及下文分别阐述的优点和缺点可知，文章主要讲述的是华为Mate X在市场中既有独特优势，也面临一些缺点。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Battery life is another area where the Huawei Mate X shines. With its efficient energy management, the phone can go two days on one charge (充电), better than many foreign smartphones.”可知，华为Mate X的电池续航优于外国品牌，选项D“新电池理念”对应其高效能源管理技术。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“The Huawei Mate X has a strong processor and good cameras, comparable to many foreign brands.”及“some users say the software isn’t as good or easy to use as some foreign brands”可知，通过将华为Mate X的处理器、摄像头和软件与外国品牌进行比较，来支持其观点。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“The tri-fold design makes it more likely to get damaged, like screen folds or hinge (铰链) problems, which might worsen the user experience over time.”可知，华为Mate X的设计可能存在的长期问题是屏幕折叠处或铰链可能随时间推移而变得更糟。故选B。 30．观点态度题。根据“This innovative device stands out against other foreign brand smartphones, offering unique advantages while also facing certain disadvantages.”可知，作者既提到了华为Mate X的优点，也指出了其缺点，没有表现出明显的偏好或偏见，因此态度是客观的。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As you grow up, you need to explore the world in new ways, while your parents need to protect you from the dangers in the world. 31 Do you know how to make your home a happy and healthy place? Try the following. Respect Respect is more than just doing what you are told to do. Respect is about valuing what your parents have to say. 32 Mark, 14, puts it this way. “At least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you, no matter how bad it may sound at the time.” Communication You can communicate with your parents by expressing your thoughts in a respectful way. Your ability to explain your thoughts calmly may give your parents a chance to see you in a new light. Trust You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more freedom if your parents trust you. Trust is the cornerstone built between both of you. 33 Some teenagers find that doing fun activities with parents can help them out. 34 Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, play cards, and go shopping—just like us! Your relationship with your parents may be sometimes good and sometimes bad. But remember that parents can be a great support when things are not going well. 35 If your parents see that you try your best, they will do the same. A．So try your best to improve the relationship between you and your parents. B．Sharing time together can build trust and communication. C．Spending time together D．Different ideas might lead to fights in families. E．It is also about them valuing what you have to say. F．Believe in your parents. 【答案】31．D 32．E 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要围绕如何与父母建立和谐关系展开，强调尊重、沟通、信任和共度时光的重要性，并鼓励青少年主动改善与父母的关系。 31．根据文章第一段“As you grow up, you need to explore the world in new ways, while your parents need to protect you from the dangers in the world.”可知，随着成长，青少年与父母的需求可能产生冲突，这种差异可能引发家庭矛盾。选项D“不同的想法可能会导致家庭中的争吵”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据文章第二段“Respect is about valuing what your parents have to say.”可知，尊重不仅是听从父母的话，还包括重视他们的观点。选项E“这也意味着他们重视你的意见”与前文形成递进关系，符合语境。故选E。 33．根据文章第五段“Some teenagers find that doing fun activities with parents can help them out.”可知，本段主要讨论通过共同活动增进亲子关系。选项C“共度时光”作为小标题，能够概括段落主题。故选C。 34．根据文章第五段“Some teenagers find that doing fun activities with parents can help them out.”可知，共同参与活动能建立信任和沟通。选项B“共同度过时光可以建立信任和沟通”与前文逻辑一致。故选B。 35．根据文章最后一段“Your relationship with your parents may be sometimes good and sometimes bad. But remember that parents can be a great support when things are not going well.”可知，作者鼓励青少年主动改善与父母的关系。选项A“所以尽力改善你和父母之间的关系”符合语境。故选A。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 he  doubt  share  sweet  stress  choice  hide  final  much  peace  beauty collect A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they 36 many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves. On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big 37 of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they 38 agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets. On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a 39 one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided 40 it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her 41 . That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to 42 whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy 43 by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time. This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring 44 trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you 45 whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind. 【答案】 36．have shared 37．collection 38．finally 39．beautiful 40．to hide 41．sweets 42．himself 43．was stressed 44．more 45．will doubt 【导语】本文通过讲述男孩和女孩相互交换东西的故事，告诉我们一个道理——如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。所以尽你最大的努力去实现你的承诺，这会给你带来内心的平静。 36．句意：自从他们认识彼此以来，他们一起分享了许多秘密和冒险。根据所给词和句中“many secrets and adventures together”可知，此句是说他们分享了很多秘密和冒险。share“分享”，动词，根据“Ever since”可知，此句用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has done”，主语“they”为复数，用have构成时态。故填have shared。 37．句意：这个女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。根据所给词和句中“The girl took a big...collection”可知，此句是说女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。collect“收集”，动词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词collection，意为“一堆（东西）”，a big collection of“一大堆……”。故填collection。 38．句意：经过简短的谈话，他们终于同意做一笔交易。根据所给词和句中“agreed to make a deal”可知，此句是说他们最后同意做一笔交易。final“最后的”，形容词，此处应用副词finally在句中作状语，意为“最后”。故填finally。 39．句意：前一天晚上，男孩翻遍了他的弹珠，发现了一颗美丽的弹珠。根据所给词和句中“He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it”可知，此句是说发现了一颗美丽的弹球。beauty“美丽”，名词，此处应用形容词beautiful，意为“漂亮的”，作定语修饰“one”，故填beautiful。 40．句意：他想了一会儿，决定把它藏在床底下。根据所给词和句中“under his bed”可知，此句是说决定把它藏在床底下。hide“藏”，动词，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to hide。 41．句意：女孩把装着她所有糖果的袋子给了男孩。根据所给词和第二段“the girl would give him all her sweets”可知，此句是说女孩把所有的糖果袋子给了男孩。sweet“糖果”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填sweets。 42．句意：但男孩看着女孩给他的糖果，心里一直在想，女孩是把所有的糖果都给了他，还是像他一样把最好的一块藏在了床底下。根据所给词和句中“kept thinking to”可知，此句是说男孩心里一直在想，应用人称代词he的反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故填himself。 43．句意：想到这里，男孩被欺骗的念头压得喘不过气来，久久不能入睡。根据所给词和句中“by the thought of deception (欺骗)”可知，此句是说男孩因为欺骗的念头感受到了压力。stress“使受压力”，动词，根据“by”可知，此句用被动语态，且此句时态为一般过去时，其构成为“was/were done”，主语“the boy”为第三人称单数，用was构成时态，故填was stressed。 44．句意：这个简单的故事告诉我们一个深刻的真理：和别人相比，那些做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。根据所给词和句中“ trouble upon themselves than others”可知，此句是说做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。much“多”，根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级“more”，意为“更多”。故填more。 45．句意：如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。根据所给词和句中“whether the other person gives his all”可知，此句是说如果没有全身心投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。doubt“怀疑”，动词，“If”引导的是条件状语从句，主句中用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”。故填will doubt。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） These days, the robotaxi (自动驾驶出租车) from the company Baidu’s Apollo Go becomes quite popular. People can call the taxi using an app on their phone. There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go. Many people try the new way to travel around. They think it is cheap, comfortable and interesting. However, the taxi also worries some people. It’s really cheap to take the robotaxi. For example, one person only paid 26.52 yuan for a 28-kilometer, 64-minute trip in Wuhan. The price makes many people choose to use the robotaxi. This makes some taxi drivers feel worried. They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders. The robotaxi also brings other problems. A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded. In another video, two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next. What’s worse, a robotaxi caused an accident because it didn’t see a person on the road. The company thinks it’s important to make people stay away from danger, so its workers are working hard to improve the cars and work out the problems. They also hope that the cars can make a great difference to the world in the future. 46．Now people can take a robotaxi with no and go anywhere they want to go. (1词) 47．Some taxi drivers worry about because people pay less for taking a robotaxi. (不超过3词) 48．Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The robotaxi Advantages It is cheap, comfortable and interesting. Disadvantages ※ Sometimes it may stop and make because of something on the road like bags. (不超过5词) ※Two robotaxis don’t know what to do when they are on the road. (不超过5词) ※ It can cause an accident. 49．What do you think the robotaxi will be like in the future? (根据自身理解，不照抄原文，不超过20词) 【答案】 46．driver 47．losing their jobs 48． the road crowded facing each other 49．In the future, robotaxis will be safer and more efficient, benefiting more people.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了百度Apollo Go的自动驾驶出租车的优缺点及其对社会的影响。 46．根据文章第1段“There is no one driving in the car but it can take you anywhere you want to go.”可知，robotaxi没有司机。故填driver。 47．根据文章第2段“They say they may lose their jobs in the future because they have fewer and fewer orders.”可知，出租车司机担心失业。故填losing their jobs。 48．①根据文章第3段“A video shows that a robotaxi in Wuhan stops in front of a bag on the road, making the road very crowded.”可知，robotaxi停车会导致道路拥堵。故填the road crowded。 ②根据文章第3段“In another video, two robotaxis are facing each other, not knowing what to do next.”可知，两辆robotaxi面对面时会不知所措。故填facing each other。 49．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为In the future, robotaxis will be safer and more efficient, benefiting more people. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为中学生，我们要积极参加劳动实践。假设你校英语报发起了以“Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 What kind of labor can you do at school, at home or in the community? What can you learn from labor? What advice will you give to teenagers? . . . 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life It is well known that labor is the traditional Chinese virtue of love. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life It is well known that labor is the traditional Chinese virtue of love. However, some students are rarely given the opportunity to enjoy labor, while others are too busy with their studies to labor. There are also some students who are unwilling to labor because they are lazy. As a middle school student, I often do some labor activities in everyday life. For example, I clean the classroom and playground with my classmates at school. I do some cooking, cook dishes, wash clothes and tidy rooms at home. And in the community, I do volunteer work to help the old or disabled. By doing these, I’ve learnt some basic life skills to take care of myself. Besides, I have not only got a strong feeling of satisfaction but also become more and more independent and responsible. All in all, I believe that labor education is important for our development and I encourage all teenagers to actively engage in labor activities. Let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示要点进行写作，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍一些自己在学校、家中和社区的劳动实践； 第三步，介绍从劳动中的收获； 第四步，书写结语，给青少年一些建议。 [亮点词汇] ①For example比如 ②takes care of照顾 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①All in all, I believe that labor education is important for our development and I encourage all teenagers to actively engage in labor activities. (and连接的并列句、宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（湖北专用） 英 语（参考答案） 本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 E ACBF 6-10 ACACC 11-15 BACBA 16-17 AB 18．Thursday 19．surprised 20．ran 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B B 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C C 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31．D 32．E 33．C 34．B 35．A 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．have shared 37．collection 38．finally 39．beautiful 40．to hide 41．sweets 42．himself 43．was stressed 44．more 45．will doubt 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 46．driver 47．losing their jobs 48． the road crowded facing each other 49．In the future, robotaxis will be safer and more efficient, benefiting more people.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 例文 Enjoy Labor, Enjoy Life It is well known that labor is the traditional Chinese virtue of love. However, some students are rarely given the opportunity to enjoy labor, while others are too busy with their studies to labor. There are also some students who are unwilling to labor because they are lazy. As a middle school student, I often do some labor activities in everyday life. For example, I clean the classroom and playground with my classmates at school. I do some cooking, cook dishes, wash clothes and tidy rooms at home. And in the community, I do volunteer work to help the old or disabled. By doing these, I’ve learnt some basic life skills to take care of myself. Besides, I have not only got a strong feeling of satisfaction but also become more and more independent and responsible. All in all, I believe that labor education is important for our development and I encourage all teenagers to actively engage in labor activities. Let’s take an active part in doing the daily labor. 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $