精品解析：山东德州市2025-2026学年高二下学期英语期中考试试题

高二英语试题 2026.5 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which is suggested by Mr. Owen? A. Studying alone. B. Working together. C. Preparing early. 2. When does the bus leave for the airport? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 3. How will the woman have her hair changed? A. By cutting it short. B. By making it straight. C. By changing its color. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Partners. C. Classmates. 5. Why is the woman unable to go to work today? A. She has a stomachache. B. She will visit Mr. Kennedy. C. She has to look after her daughter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How did the man find the ending of the movie? A. Moved. B. Frightened. C. Annoyed. 7. What does the woman enjoy most about the movie? A. Its character. B. Its plot. C. Its poster. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When does the conversation probably happen? A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the end of a term. 9. What is the woman anxious about ? A. She may fail her French exam. B. Her grade point average may be very low. C. French may affect her grade point average. 10. What may the woman do next ? A. Go to France. B. Call the man’s friend. C. Drop the French course. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Why does the man post the video of pandas online? A. To let more people see pandas. B. To show his love for panda care. C. To attract more visitors to the zoo. 12. What does the man think of his job? A. Challenging. B. Skilled. C. Worthy. 13. What do the man’s team try hard to do? A. Protect giant pandas. B. Feed wild animals. C. Share short videos. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. At Richard’s house. B. In the taxi. C. At the police station. 15. What does the man do? A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A cleaner. 16. What does the man want to do? A. Clean a taxi. B. Pick up Richard. C. Return a wallet. 17. How did the man find Richard’s house? A. By the police. B. By the card’s address. C. By Richard’s help. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18. Who recommended the app to the speaker? A. An educator. B. A classmate. C. A family member. 19. What can the app turn speech into? A. Photos. B. Text. C. Mind maps. 20. Which feature of the app is most helpful for forgetful users? A. The study planner. B. The note-taking tool. C. The study-material creator. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A Family Trip by Cruising the Rhine River Our popular Rhine River cruise makes your family memories! Days 1 & 2 Depart from the US on a flight to Zurich and transfer to Basel to get on MS Amadeus Queen, where each adult and child will receive a special welcome package with general information about the cruise. The guide will be on board to offer suggestions about independent activities. Then the ship will depart from Basel for Strasbourg and the tourists will gather for a welcome party on the ship. Day 3 Strasbourg is famous for its cooking throughout France. It offers insight into the city’s culinary heritage. In Winstubs, small wine bars, typical of Strasbourg, traditional dishes can be enjoyed. Day 4 Choice 1: Technik Museum in Speyer Explore inside an original huge plane and study the inner workings of a sea rescue boat. You’ll find the largest space flight exhibition in Europe, showing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real moonstone, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, motorcycles, and other exhibits. Choice 2: Heidelberg Castle and Town Explore historic Heidelberg and visit the red-walled castle. Wander through the cobblestone streets lined with traditional German architecture, and take a moment to soak in the beauty of this historic town and appreciate the combination of old-world charm with modern dynamism. Choice 3: Heidelberg’s Philosopher’s Way Hike the famous “Philosopher’s Way” for impressive views of Heidelberg Castle and the old town. Take a rest in Philosopher’s Garden while enjoying the view along with snacks and drinks. Come and join our unforgettable Rhine River journey. You will surely create precious family memories along the way. 1. On the first two days, where will tourists get on the cruise ship? A. Zurich. B. Basel. C. Strasbourg. D. Speyer. 2. What can tourists do on Day 4? A. Visit a wine bar. B. Hike a famous path. C. Enjoy a boat show. D. Taste the local dishes. 3. What is the text mainly about? A. A space museum visit. B. A French food culture. C. A Rhine River cruise. D. A castle tour in Germany. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莱茵河游轮四日家庭旅行的行程安排，包括乘船登船地点、美食体验及三种可选活动等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Days 1 & 2”部分“Depart from the US on a flight to Zurich and transfer to Basel to get on MS Amadeus Queen, where each adult and child will receive a special welcome package with general information about the cruise.(从美国出发，乘坐飞往苏黎世的航班，再转乘巴塞尔的Amadeus Queen号邮轮，每位成人和儿童都将收到一份特别的欢迎礼包，其中包含邮轮的一般信息。)”可知，前两天，游客在巴塞尔登船。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day 4”的Choice 3: Heidelberg’s Philosopher’s Way部分“Hike the famous “Philosopher’s Way” for impressive views of Heidelberg Castle and the old town.(徒步走著名的“哲学家之路”，欣赏海德堡城堡和老城区的壮丽景色)”可知，第四天可以徒步一条著名小径。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章标题“A Family Trip by Cruising the Rhine River (莱茵河游轮家庭旅行)”以及全文对四日行程的介绍可知，本文主要介绍莱茵河游轮旅行。 B In October 2024, my overconfidence in my own strength left me with a lower back injury. Days later, the pain began radiating down the sciatic nerve in my left leg. Standing was fine, but sitting was torture (折磨). In order to sleep, I had to slide a pillow underneath my legs to keep the downward-pulsing shockwaves at bay. In mid-December, I saw a pain medicine specialist. Once a week, I went in, got a soft-tissue massage and did well-supervised exercises and stretches. My pain wasn’t gone, but it was finally under control. Meanwhile, I’ve also been seeing a new physio from Flok Health, the first AI clinic in the UK. When I first opened Flok, I was greeted by Kirsty, my therapist (理疗师). In our first session, Kirsty asked me questions about my pain, and I responded by clicking multiple-choice options. Rather than being a live video call, this interaction is a series of pre-recorded videos stitched (拼接) together by AI based on my answers. She asked me to follow her careful lead on the screen to decide the best course of treatment. She gave me stretches and exercises to try for the week ahead, with careful instructions not to push too hard or do anything that feels uncomfortable. Unlike my human physical therapists who corrected my posture and told me when I was doing something wrong, Kirsty can’t see me. As to these AI tools, Elizabeth Stuart, a professor, said, “They are no different from other healthcare interventions. But sometimes they are a black box, changing under the hood in real time. We need to assess carefully how well they work and who they work for. While we don’t need to reinvent the wheel when it comes to AI, we do need to recognize these systems keep evolving. With some AI tools, they are sort of self-adapting.” My back felt better after my sessions with Flok, but the app likely isn’t for me. I’m clumsy and uncoordinated and need someone watching my form at all times — if not, I’m likely to hurt myself further. That ability to watch patients and offer feedback on posture could be something AI will enable in the future — but until then, I’ll be sticking with the humans. 4. Why is the author’s back pain mentioned? A. To introduce the AI physio service. B. To stress the severity of the back pain. C. To complain about the healthcare system. D. To highlight the importance of overconfidence. 5. What did Kirsty fail to do in treating the author’s back pain? A. Inquire about my previous symptoms. B. Request me to follow her instructions. C. Address the author’s posture errors timely. D. Suggest stretches and exercises next week. 6. What’s Stuart’s view on AI health tools? A. Build new assessment rules. B. Replace with black-box tech. C. See them as a new care intervention. D. Evaluate them with a forward-looking view. 7. What can we infer about the author’s future choice of therapy? A. Mainly use AI tools. B. Keep human therapists. C. Switch to a new AI app. D. Stop all therapy sessions. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者2024年10月因过度自信致下背受伤，12月中旬开始接受疼痛专科医生治疗，同时体验了英国首家AI诊所Flok Health的理疗服务。作者介绍了AI理疗师Kirsty的治疗方式，还引用教授对AI健康工具的看法，最后表明因自身协调性差，未来仍会选择人类理疗师。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段 “Meanwhile, I’ve also been seeing a new physio from Flok Health, the first AI clinic in the UK. When I first opened Flok, I was greeted by Kirsty, my therapist (理疗师). (与此同时，我还在英国第一家人工智能诊所 Flok Health 看了一位新的理疗师。我第一次打开Flok时，迎接我的是我的理疗师柯尔斯蒂)”可知，作者先讲述自己背痛的经历及常规治疗，随后引出在Flok Health 诊所接受AI理疗服务，所以提及背痛是为了引出AI理疗服务这一话题。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Unlike my human physical therapists who corrected my posture and told me when I was doing something wrong, Kirsty can’t see me.(与人类理疗师不同，他们会纠正我的姿势并告诉我何时做错了，而Kirsty看不到我)”可知，Kirsty在治疗作者背痛时，未能及时指出作者的姿势错误。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“As to these AI tools, Elizabeth Stuart, a professor, said, “They are no different from other healthcare interventions. But sometimes they are a black box, changing under the ho od in real time. We need to assess carefully how well they work and who they work for. While we don’t need to reinvent the wheel when it comes to AI, we do need to recognize these systems keep evolving. With some AI tools, they are sort of self-adapting.(至于这些人工智能工具，伊丽莎白·斯图尔特教授说：“它们与其他医疗干预措施没有区别。但有时它们就像一个黑匣子，在幕后实时变化。我们需要仔细评估它们的效果以及对哪些人有效我们需要仔细评估它们的运行效果以及它们为谁服务。在人工智能方面，我们无需重复造轮子（做无谓的重复工作），但确实要认识到这些系统在不断迭代发展。部分人工智能工具还具备一定的自适应能力。”)”可知，斯图尔特教授认为需要用前瞻性的眼光评估AI健康工具。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“That ability to watch patients and offer feedback on posture could be something AI will enable in the future — but until then, I’ll be sticking with the humans.(能够观察患者并就姿势提供反馈可能是AI未来会具备的能力——但在那之前，我会继续选择人类理疗师)”可知，作者未来会继续选择人类理疗师。 C Human-elephant conflict is a growing issue in several areas. In Kenya, where the population and demand for resources is growing, human-inhabited areas are increasingly overlapping with elephant’s ranges. Combined with the recovery of some elephant populations, this is leading to greater chance of conflict between humans and these giants. “Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and shrinking and fragmentation (破碎化) of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to enter human settlements in search of food and water,” says Greta Francesca Iori, an advisor on elephant conservation and human-elephant conflict. “Wherever there are elephants, there are instances and information coming through of human-elephant conflict.” In the early 2000s, Fritz Vollrath, an ecologist, and Iain Douglas-Hamilton, founder of Save The Elephants, heard a folklore story from Kenyan pastoralists about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them. Inspired by the tale, they began working with Lucy King, co-existence director at Save the Elephants, to investigate scientifically whether bees could really scare the elephants. “They concluded elephants not only stay away from trees containing beehives of wild African honeybees, but also rumble (低吼声) to each other to tell each other to stay away.” King says. King designed a fence made of beehives. The fence goes all around a farm, with hives placed every 10 meters between two posts. “For one acre of farmland, you need 24 beehives,” King says. “However, every other one is a dummy beehive — a fake made of just a yellow piece of plywood that gives the elephants the illusion that there are more beehives than there really are. As an elephant approaches in the dark, they don’t know which one is real and which one is fake. So it’s an illusion. And it seems to work.” “I think it’s creative. You’ve got this natural mechanism by which you can deter these animals from approaching farms,” says Shannon, a wildlife ecologist. “Still, the study also revealed some of the weaknesses of the tool. For example, the bee populations plummeted (暴跌) during drought years due to a lack of flowering plants. The fences managed to deter only around 73% of the passing elephants.” For now, the beehive fences are helping communities. People also believe they need to co-exist with elephants. 8. What leads to human-elephant conflict? A. Elephant habitat loss. B. More elephant ranges. C. Less human population. D. Better living conditions. 9. Why are dummy beehives used in the fence? A. To attract more bees to the farm. B. To make the fence look more beautiful. C. To reduce the cost of building the fence. D. To create a false appearance of more beehives. 10. What can we learn about the beehive fence from the text? A. It works better at night than during the day. B. It is a perfect solution to human-elephant conflict. C. Its effectiveness is affected by weather conditions. D. It can deter all elephants from approaching farms. 11. What did Shannon think of the beehive fences? A. Promising but clumsy. B. Controversial and risky. C. Innovative yet imperfect. D. Expensive yet effective. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了肯尼亚因人类扩张导致人象冲突加剧，以及科学家利用蜂箱围栏驱象的创新方法及其局限性。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and shrinking and fragmentation (破碎化) of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to enter human settlements in search of food and water,” says Greta Francesca Iori, an advisor on elephant conservation and human-elephant conflict. (大象保护和人象冲突顾问Greta Francesca Iori说：“农业用地的扩张、伐木、城市化以及大象栖息地的缩小和碎片化正迫使大象进入人类住区寻找食物和水。”)”可知，大象栖息地丧失导致人象冲突。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“However, every other one is a dummy beehive — a fake made of just a yellow piece of plywood that gives the elephants the illusion that there are more beehives than there really are. (然而，每隔一个就是一个假蜂箱——仅由一块黄色胶合板制成，给大象造成蜂箱比实际更多的错觉。)”可知，假蜂箱是为了制造蜂箱更多的假象。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“For example, the bee populations plummeted (暴跌) during drought years due to a lack of flowering plants. (例如，由于缺乏开花植物，蜂群数量在干旱年份急剧下降。)”可知，干旱天气影响蜜蜂数量，进而影响围栏效果，说明其效果受天气条件影响。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段““I think it’s creative. You’ve got this natural mechanism by which you can deter these animals from approaching farms,” says Shannon, a wildlife ecologist. (野生动物生态学家香农说：“我认为这很有创意。你有一种自然机制，可以阻止这些动物接近农场。”)”及“Still, the study also revealed some of the weaknesses of the tool. (不过，研究也揭示了该工具的一些弱点。)”可知，Shannon认为蜂箱围栏有创新性但不完美。 D On March 13, 2026, China’s National Medical Products Administration approved the world’s first commercial implantable brain-computer interface (BCI, 脑机接口) device for medical use. Developed by Shanghai’s Neuralace in cooperation with Tsinghua University, the NEO System has placed China at the cutting edge of global neurotechnology. The device is built for patients aged 18 to 60 living with cervical spinal cord injuries, a condition that often leaves people unable to move their hands freely. Using a minimally invasive epidural implant, it avoids direct contact with brain tissue, keeping medical risks low. The system reads brain signals wirelessly and translates them into commands for a robotic glove, helping patients grasp objects, drink, and complete daily tasks on their own. Thirty-two patients took part in trials across 11 major Chinese hospitals. Every participant showed better hand control, and nearly 69 percent maintained improved nerve function even after long periods without the device. While top international companies in the field are still conducting clinical tests, China has become the first nation to make this life-changing technology officially available for patient care. This achievement is far more than a technological win. It brings new hope to millions worldwide affected by paralysis and shows how far China has advanced in cutting-edge medical research. As a landmark moment in brain science, it also speaks to the growing strength of Chinese innovation and the nation’s ability to improve real lives around the globe. The wireless design of the NEO System avoids frequent battery replacement surgeries, making it more suitable for long-term use. With further research and optimization, this technology is expected to benefit more groups with movement disorders and may even be applied to daily assistance and rehabilitation fields in the future. However, experts agree that BCI technology is still in its early stage, and its long-term safety and effects require continuous observation and exploration. 12. What helps reduce the device’s medical risks? A. Frequent clinical trials. B. Robotic glove control. C. Wireless signal reading. D. Minimally invasive implant. 13. What can be inferred about the NEO System in China? A. It still needs more clinical tests abroad. B. It brings steady help to patients. C. It directly touches the brain tissue. D. It has been widely used worldwide. 14. What does the underlined word “optimization” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. improvement. B. decrease. C. invention. D. failure. 15. Why does the author write the text? A. To predict BCI’s future applications. B. To show ways to treat spinal injuries. C. To introduce a medical breakthrough. D. To praise Chinese medical researchers. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国获批全球首款商用植入式脑机接口设备NEO系统，帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复手部功能，标志着中国神经科技取得重大医学突破。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Using a minimally invasive epidural implant, it avoids direct contact with brain tissue, keeping medical risks low. (采用微创硬膜外植入，避免直接接触脑组织，使医疗风险保持较低。)”可知，正是微创植入技术降低了医疗风险。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Every participant showed better hand control, and nearly 69 percent maintained improved nerve function even after long periods without the device. (每位参与者都表现出更好的手部控制能力，近69%的人即使在长时间不使用设备后仍保持改善的神经功能。)”可知，该设备能为患者带来持续稳定的帮助。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“With further research and optimization, this technology is expected to benefit more groups with movement disorders and may even be applied to daily assistance and rehabilitation fields in the future. (随着进一步研究和optimization，该技术有望惠及更多运动障碍群体，未来甚至可能应用于日常辅助和康复领域。)”中“expected to benefit more groups”和“even be applied to daily assistance and rehabilitation fields”可推知，只有技术变得更好才会带来更多的益处，故optimization是指“优化，提升”，与“improvement”意思相近。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“On March 13, 2026, China’s National Medical Products Administration approved the world’s first commercial implantable brain-computer interface (BCI, 脑机接口) device for medical use. (2026年3月13日，中国国家药监局批准了全球首款商用植入式脑机接口设备用于医疗用途。)”及全文对该设备的详细介绍可知，作者旨在介绍这一医学突破。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the digital age, a WeChat profile picture has become people’s first “digital face”. ____16____ As the famous psychologist Jung once said: “The persona is the tool for individuals to adapt to society, but over-reliance on it will blur (使……变模糊) the true self.” Behind those deliberately decorated profile pictures often hide the users’ deviation in self-awareness and ignorance of others’ feelings. This article will analyze three typical low-level WeChat profile pictures and reveal their deep psychological mechanisms. ____17____ Their pictures show steering wheels with famous watches or piles of luxury goods. Psychologically, when individuals lack a sense of achievement in reality, they often build false superiority through virtual symbols. In fact, only 2% of truly wealthy people use such profile pictures. ____18____ The second is the vulgar type. Their pictures contain revealing images or suggestive (暗示性的) emojis. According to psychological studies, such users easily simplify interpersonal relationships into resource exchange. ____19____ It will indirectly damage others’ social experience just like “second-hand smoke”. The third is the negative-energy type with gloomy selfies or pessimistic words. Such pictures act as an “emotional black hole” in the digital world. ____20____ To break the cycle, we should develop a growth mindset and face life positively. In conclusion, profile pictures are like mirrors reflecting our personality. True personality lies not in unusual pictures, but in an independent mind and sincere character. A. The first kind is the show-off type. B. It will gradually drive friends away. C. Many people change their profile pictures often. D. Keeping a good profile picture helps make friends. E. Such profile pictures are like social pollution online. F. It not only displays personal aesthetics but also the inner world. G. This sharp contrast shows their psychology of relying on others’ ideas. 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. G 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了微信头像可反映人的内心，分析了三类不良头像及其背后的心理与危害，并倡导树立正向的个人形象。 【16题详解】 上文“In the digital age, a WeChat profile picture has become people’s first “digital face”. (在数字时代，微信头像已然成为人们的第一张“数字面孔”)”点明微信头像在网络社交中的外在定位，下文“As the famous psychologist Jung once said: “The persona is the tool for individuals to adapt to society, but over-reliance on it will blur (使……变模糊) the true self.”(正如著名心理学家荣格所说：“人格面具是个人适应社会的工具，但过度依赖它会模糊真正的自我)”引用心理学家的话语，指出过度包装头像会掩盖真实自我，开始探讨头像背后隐藏的问题。F选项“它不仅展现个人审美，还能体现内心世界”承接上文，递进说明头像兼具外在展示与内在表达的作用，起到承上启下的过渡效果。 【17题详解】 下文“Their pictures show steering wheels with famous watches or piles of luxury goods. Psychologically, when individuals lack a sense of achievement in reality, they often build false superiority through virtual symbols. (他们的头像配有方向盘、名表或是成堆奢侈品。从心理上讲，当个人在现实中缺乏成就感时，他们经常通过虚拟符号建立虚假的优越感)”详细描述了一类头像的外在特征，并专门剖析这类使用者的心理状态。结合后边段落中的“The second is the vulgar type.(第二种是粗俗型)”以及“The third is the negative-energy type with gloomy selfies or pessimistic words.(第三种是负面能量型，带有阴郁的自拍或悲观的话语)”可知，文章采用分类介绍的行文结构。A选项“第一种是炫耀型”作为本段总起句，明确第一种头像类型，统领全段内容。 【18题详解】 上文“In fact, only 2% of truly wealthy people use such profile pictures. (事实上，仅有2%的真正富人使用这类头像)”指出绝大多数使用炫富类头像的人并非真的富有，形成了现实与虚拟展示的巨大反差。G选项“这种鲜明反差体现出他们依附他人看法的心理”紧扣这一对比现象，深入解读该类人群的心理特征。 【19题详解】 上文“The third is the negative-energy type with gloomy selfies or pessimistic words.(第三种是负面能量型，带有悲观的自拍或悲观的话语)”介绍了低俗类头像的内容特点与使用者的心态，下文“It will indirectly damage others’ social experience just like “second-hand smoke”. (它会像“二手烟”一样，间接破坏他人的社交体验)”用比喻说明这类头像带来的不良影响。E选项“这类头像就如同网络社交污染在线上传播”先将低俗头像定性为网络污染，和后文“二手烟”的负面类比相呼应，层层递进阐述其危害。 【20题详解】 上文“Such pictures act as an “emotional black hole” in the digital world. (这类头像如同网络世界里的“情绪黑洞”)”形象说明负能量头像会不断传递负面情绪，存在负面影响。下文“To break the cycle, we should develop a growth mindset and face life positively.(要打破这种循环，我们应该培养成长心态，积极面对生活。)”则给出调整心态、积极面对生活的解决办法。B选项“它会渐渐让朋友远离自己”承接上文，具体说明“情绪黑洞”带来的实际后果，完整梳理危害部分的内容，再自然过渡到后文的解决建议。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal saw a Chinese brand Zhangxue Motor defeat European and Japanese giants to claim the title. This victory marked a major breakthrough and proved Chinese manufacturing could ____21____ international competition. The founder Zhang Xue has a background as ____22____ as his machines. Born in a poor Hunan village, he dropped out at 14 to work as a mechanic. While others studied, he fixed engines and dreamed of racing. His ____23____ for motorcycles ran so deep that at 19, he chased a TV crew miles in the rain to show his skills. This act of ____24____ won him a chance in a professional racing team. In 2024, Zhang set up his company in Chongqing. Unlike others assembling imported parts, he insisted on ____25____ core technologies. He ____26____ all his savings into R&D to develop engines on his own. “Without tech independence, we will always be ____27____ to foreign brands,” he said firmly. The WSBK victory became the best ____28____ of his belief. Despite overnight fame, Zhang stayed ____29____. He made a strict rule: top-speed bikes cannot be ____30____ to inexperienced riders within one year. His journey tells us the power of ____31____. With passion and ____32____, ordinary people can achieve greatness. Today, Zhang stands as a symbol of ____33____. His story inspires young people to ____34____ their dreams bravely. More than a businessman, he is a lasting ____35____ of Chinese innovation. 21. A. look forward to B. stand up to C. come up with D. take care of 22. A. modern B. wealthy C. humble D. complex 23. A. fear B. passion C. doubt D. habit 24. A. desperation B. caution C. hesitation D. calmness 25. A. copying B. developing C. importing D. selling 26. A. poured B. lent C. borrowed D. wasted 27. A. superior B. loyal C. indifferent D. attached 28. A. rejection B. confirmation C. illusion D. exception 29. A. proud B. nervous C. grounded D. silent 30. A. sold B. lent C. returned D. shown 31. A. luck B. wealth C. perseverance D. silence 32. A. speed B. intelligence C. responsibility D. strength 33. A. tradition B. innovation C. mystery D. simplicity 34. A. desert B. seed C. chase D. forget 35. A. critic B. stranger C. victim D. legend 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了张雪从湖南贫困山村辍学务工，凭借对摩托车的狂热与坚持自主研发核心技术，带领中国品牌击败欧美日巨头夺得世界超级摩托车锦标赛冠军，彰显了中国制造的创新实力与个人奋斗的精神力量。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这场胜利标志着重大突破，证明中国制造能够经得起国际竞争。A. look forward to期待；B. stand up to经得起、抵抗；C. come up with提出；D. take care of照顾。根据上文“Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal saw a Chinese brand Zhangxue Motor defeat European and Japanese giants to claim the title.”可知，击败行业巨头证明了其实力足以经受住国际竞争的考验。 【22题详解】 考查形容词。句意：创始人张雪出身卑微，正如他的机器般低调。A. modern现代的；B. wealthy富有的；C. humble卑微的；D. complex复杂的。根据下文“Born in a poor Hunan village, he dropped out at 14 to work as a mechanic.”可知，他出生贫寒且学历低，背景十分卑微。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：他对摩托车的热爱如此之深，以至于19岁时冒雨追了几英里向摄制组展示技能。A. fear恐惧；B. passion热爱；C. doubt怀疑；D. habit习惯。根据下文“he chased a TV crew miles in the rain to show his skills”可知，他冒着大雨追车是为了展示技术，体现了极度的热爱。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种孤注一掷的行为为他赢得了进入职业车队的机会。A. desperation孤注一掷、拼命；B. caution谨慎；C. hesitation犹豫；D. calmness冷静。根据上文“he chased a TV crew miles in the rain to show his skills.”可知，这种不顾一切、近乎疯狂的行为是孤注一掷，体现一种破釜沉舟的决心。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：不同于其他人组装进口零件，他坚持开发核心技术。A. copying复制；B. developing开发；C. importing进口；D. selling销售。根据下文“He ____ all his savings into R&D to develop engines on his own. “Without tech independence, we will always be ____ to foreign brands,” he said firmly.”可知，他坚持自主开发技术，而非单纯组装进口件。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：他将所有积蓄投入到研发中，自主研发发动机。A. poured倾注；B. lent借出；C. borrowed借入；D. wasted浪费。根据下文“all his savings into R&D”可知，他将全部身家都投入到研发中，poured...into为固定搭配，意为“倾注”。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“没有技术独立，我们将永远依附于外国品牌，”他坚定地说。A. superior优越的；B. loyal忠诚的；C. indifferent冷漠的；D. attached附属的。根据上文“Without tech independence”以及常识可知，没有核心技术就只能依附于外国品牌。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：WSBK的胜利成为对他信念的最好证实。A. rejection拒绝；B. confirmation证实；C. illusion幻觉；D. exception例外。根据上文“This victory marked a major breakthrough and proved Chinese manufacturing could ____ international competition.”可知，夺冠是对他坚持自主研发信念的证实。 【29题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尽管一夜成名，张雪依然脚踏实地。A. proud骄傲的；B. nervous紧张的；C. grounded脚踏实地的；D. silent沉默的。根据下文“He made a strict rule: top-speed bikes cannot be ____ to inexperienced riders within one year.”可知，他没有因胜利而飘然，而是制定了严格的安全规则，脚踏实地。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：顶级赛车一年内不得出售给经验不足的骑手。A. sold出售；B. lent借出；C. returned归还；D. shown展示。根据下文“to inexperienced riders within one year”以及语境可知，为了安全考虑，车辆出售的对象有限制，防止新手因操作不当出事。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的旅程告诉我们坚持不懈的力量。A. luck运气；B. wealth财富；C. perseverance毅力、坚持；D. silence沉默。根据上文“Born in a poor Hunan village, he dropped out at 14 to work as a mechanic. While others studied, he fixed engines and dreamed of racing.”以及语境可知，他从14岁辍学打工到夺冠，体现的核心品质是坚持”。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：凭借激情和责任感，普通人也能成就伟业。A. speed速度；B. intelligence智慧；C. responsibility责任；D. strength力量。根据上文“He made a strict rule: top-speed bikes cannot be ____ to inexperienced riders within one year.”可知，他对严格把控，保证安全，体现了他对消费者和社会的责任感。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今，张雪已成为创新的象征。A. tradition传统；B. innovation创新；C. mystery神秘；D. simplicity简单。根据上文“He ____ all his savings into R&D to develop engines on his own. “Without tech independence, we will always be ____ to foreign brands,” he said firmly.”可知，他致力于核心技术，自己开发发动机，所以此处表示他是创新的象征。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：他的故事激励年轻人勇敢追逐梦想。A. desert抛弃；B. seed播种；C. chase追逐；D. forget忘记。根据上文“While others studied, he fixed engines and dreamed of racing.”及“His ____ for motorcycles ran so deep that at 19, he chased a TV crew miles in the rain to show his skills.”可知，他的人生就是不断追逐梦想的过程，所以会激励年轻人追逐梦想。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：不仅仅是个商人，他是中国创新的一个不朽传奇。A. critic批评家；B. stranger陌生人；C. victim受害者；D. legend传奇。根据上文“Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal saw a Chinese brand Zhangxue Motor defeat European and Japanese giants to claim the title.”、“Born in a poor Hunan village, he dropped out at 14 to work as a mechanic.”以及全文内容可知，他从一个穷小子成长为世界冠军，创造了一个活着的传奇。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eaves beasts (檐兽), special decorative sculptures (雕像)on ancient Chinese buildings, are more than just beautiful decorations but carry rich cultural meanings. They first appeared in the Han Dynasty and became popular in later dynasties, mainly fixed on the edges of temple, palace and imperial (皇家的) building ____36____ (roof). These mythical (神秘的) creatures usually stand in a line, with a leading figure called Chi-lin (麒麟), ____37____ symbol of good luck. Followed by various beasts like dragons, phoenixes (凤凰) and lions, each has its own special meaning. For example, dragons represent power and rain, phoenixes stand ____38____ peace and greatness, and lions ____39____ (symbol) protection against evils. The number of eaves beasts ____40____ (control) strictly in ancient times, depending on the building’s status; more beasts meant higher status, the Forbidden City ____41____ (have) the most eaves beasts, for example. ____42____ (comprise) of materials like glazed tile (瓦片) and stone, eaves beasts are not only ____43____ (visual) appealing but practical. They can protect roof corners from rain damage and balance the roof structure. Today, the precious cultural relics are still well preserved. The reason why they are precious cultural relics is ____44____ they show ancient Chinese craftsmen’s ____45____ (wise) and the deep cultural meanings behind traditional architecture. They remind us of the long history and brilliant culture of our ancestors. 【答案】36. roofs 37. a 38. for 39. symbolize##symbolise 40. was controlled 41. having 42. Comprised 43. visually 44. that 45. wisdom 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国古代建筑上的檐兽，不仅是美丽的装饰品，更承载着丰富的文化内涵。 【36题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：它们最早出现在汉代，后来在各朝代流行起来，主要固定在寺庙、宫殿和皇家建筑的屋顶边缘。roof为可数名词，此处指多个建筑的屋顶，需用复数形式。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这些神兽通常排成一列，领头的是麒麟，一种好运的象征。symbol为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一种象征”，且symbol发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，龙代表权力和雨，凤凰代表和平与伟大，狮子象征驱邪避害。stand for为固定短语，意为“代表，象征”。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：狮子象征驱邪避害。空处与前文represent和stand并列作谓语，主语lions为复数，时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形，用symbolize或symbolise。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：檐兽的数量在古代被严格控制，取决于建筑的地位。主语The number of eaves beasts与control之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语in ancient times可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数。be动词用was。 【41题详解】 考查独立主格。句意：神兽越多意味着地位越高，例如紫禁城拥有最多的檐兽。逗号前为主句，空处为独立主格，the Forbidden City与have之间为主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：檐兽由琉璃瓦和石头等材料制成，不仅外观吸引人，而且实用。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，be comprised of为固定短语，意为“由……组成”，此处省略be动词，用过去分词形式作状语。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：檐兽不仅外观吸引人，而且实用。空处修饰形容词appealing，需用副词形式。 【44题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：它们之所以是珍贵的文化遗产，是因为它们展示了中国古代工匠的智慧和传统建筑背后深厚的文化内涵。The reason why...is that...为固定句型，that引导表语从句，不作成分，不可省略。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：它们展示了中国古代工匠的智慧和传统建筑背后深厚的文化内涵。名词所有格craftsmen's后需接名词作宾语，wise的名词形式为wisdom，且为不可数名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报School Voice将举办以“How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容要点如下： 1．阐述现象； 2．分享观点； 3．提出建议。 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3．已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。 How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】参考范文 How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. Nowadays, many of us turn to Doubao for quick answers, which saves time but also makes some students lose the chance to think independently. In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant, never a replacement for our own efforts. To use it wisely, we should first solve problems on our own, then use Doubao to check answers or learn better methods. Let’s make Doubao serve our study, not control it. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加以“How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 观点：opinion → point of view 有益处的：helpful → beneficial 明智地：wisely → intelligently 方法：method → approach 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant, never a replacement for our own efforts.  拓展句：In my opinion, Doubao is a helpful assistant that can never replace our own efforts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Nowadays, many of us turn to Doubao for quick answers, which saves time but also makes some students lose the chance to think independently.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】To use it wisely, we should first solve problems on our own, then use Doubao to check answers or learn better methods.(运用了动词不定式短语To use和to check作目的状语) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When Tom was two years and two months old, he suddenly shut the world away. The once lively boy, who had loved playing with the family’s pet dog and learned simple English and Spanish words, fell completely silent. He stopped making eye contact, refused to interact with anyone, and buried himself in his own lonely world. Within two years, a string of misfortunes struck the family. Tom’s grandfather died of cancer, his parents got divorced, and his beloved pet dog passed away. Life became extremely tough for Cathy, the single mother. She took Tom to see countless doctors and tried every possible treatment, but all efforts were in vain. Tom was diagnosed with autism (自闭症), growing more withdrawn (内向的) with empty, lifeless eyes, which broke Cathy’s heart every day. Cathy never gave up on her son. She had to work tirelessly to earn a living while seeking medical help. After eight painful years, with all methods tried and money running out, she had no choice but to take the completely non-verbal Tom away from the noisy city to the peaceful Devon countryside, hoping the quiet environment could comfort her son. Though in deep despair, Cathy never lost faith. She always remembered little Tom’s deep love for dogs, so she kept accompanying him to walk outdoors to relax. One quiet afternoon, she took Tom for a slow walk on the wild grassland. There, they found a little thin stray (流浪的) dog in the thick grass. It was trembling slightly, its head down, with big round eyes full of fear and helplessness, just like a lost child. Quietly, Tom walked slowly toward the poor little dog. Para. 1: Something amazing happened. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Moved by all this, Mom took the little dog home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Something amazing happened. To Cathy’s great shock, Tom knelt down gently, reaching out to stroke the trembling dog. For the first time in years, his empty eyes lit up with warmth, and he whispered softly, “Don’t be afraid.” The little dog nuzzled his hand, and Tom even turned to his mom, making eye contact and murmuring, “Mom, let’s help it.” Cathy stood there, tears rolling down her cheeks, as she saw her son finally coming out of his lonely world. Moved by all this, Mom took the little dog home. From then on, the dog became Tom’s closest companion. He fed it, played with it, and talked to it every day, gradually opening his heart. He started to interact with others, spoke more words, and his autism symptoms improved greatly. Cathy was overjoyed to see her son’s transformation. The little stray dog not only saved itself, but also healed Tom, bringing light and hope back to the family. 【解析】 【导语】本文以母爱与治愈为线索展开，讲述小男孩汤姆不幸患上自闭症，封闭自我、拒绝交流，母亲历经磨难仍不离不弃，带他搬到乡下散心，偶遇一只弱小的流浪小狗，小狗最终治愈汤姆、为家庭重燃希望的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写汤姆主动温柔安抚小狗，多年来首次眼神有光、开口说话、主动与母亲交流。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写母亲收养小狗，小狗陪伴汤姆慢慢敞开心扉、逐渐康复，家庭重获希望与温暖。 2.续写线索：主动安抚小狗——开口说话——眼神回暖——收养小狗——朝夕陪伴——慢慢康复——家庭重获希望 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①放光：light up /brighten up ②流下：roll down/stream down 情绪类 ①震惊：shock/astonishment ②喜悦：overjoyed/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1] To Cathy’s great shock, Tom knelt down gently, reaching out to stroke the trembling dog.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] Cathy stood there, tears rolling down her cheeks, as she saw her son finally coming out of his lonely world.（运用了独立主格结构作状语以及as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型3] The little stray dog not only saved itself, but also healed Tom, bringing light and hope back to the family.（运用了“not only…but also…”并列结构以及现在分词作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语试题 2026.5 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which is suggested by Mr. Owen? A. Studying alone. B. Working together. C. Preparing early. 2. When does the bus leave for the airport? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 3. How will the woman have her hair changed? A. By cutting it short. B. By making it straight. C. By changing its color. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Partners. C. Classmates. 5. Why is the woman unable to go to work today? A. She has a stomachache. B. She will visit Mr. Kennedy. C. She has to look after her daughter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How did the man find the ending of the movie? A. Moved. B. Frightened. C. Annoyed. 7. What does the woman enjoy most about the movie? A. Its character. B. Its plot. C. Its poster. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When does the conversation probably happen? A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the end of a term. 9. What is the woman anxious about ? A. She may fail her French exam. B. Her grade point average may be very low. C. French may affect her grade point average. 10. What may the woman do next ? A. Go to France. B. Call the man’s friend. C. Drop the French course. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. Why does the man post the video of pandas online? A. To let more people see pandas. B. To show his love for panda care. C. To attract more visitors to the zoo. 12. What does the man think of his job? A. Challenging. B. Skilled. C. Worthy. 13. What do the man’s team try hard to do? A. Protect giant pandas. B. Feed wild animals. C. Share short videos. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. At Richard’s house. B. In the taxi. C. At the police station. 15. What does the man do? A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A cleaner. 16. What does the man want to do? A. Clean a taxi. B. Pick up Richard. C. Return a wallet. 17. How did the man find Richard’s house? A. By the police. B. By the card’s address. C. By Richard’s help. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18. Who recommended the app to the speaker? A. An educator. B. A classmate. C. A family member. 19. What can the app turn speech into? A. Photos. B. Text. C. Mind maps. 20. Which feature of the app is most helpful for forgetful users? A. The study planner. B. The note-taking tool. C. The study-material creator. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A Family Trip by Cruising the Rhine River Our popular Rhine River cruise makes your family memories! Days 1 & 2 Depart from the US on a flight to Zurich and transfer to Basel to get on MS Amadeus Queen, where each adult and child will receive a special welcome package with general information about the cruise. The guide will be on board to offer suggestions about independent activities. Then the ship will depart from Basel for Strasbourg and the tourists will gather for a welcome party on the ship. Day 3 Strasbourg is famous for its cooking throughout France. It offers insight into the city’s culinary heritage. In Winstubs, small wine bars, typical of Strasbourg, traditional dishes can be enjoyed. Day 4 Choice 1: Technik Museum in Speyer Explore inside an original huge plane and study the inner workings of a sea rescue boat. You’ll find the largest space flight exhibition in Europe, showing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real moonstone, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, motorcycles, and other exhibits. Choice 2: Heidelberg Castle and Town Explore historic Heidelberg and visit the red-walled castle. Wander through the cobblestone streets lined with traditional German architecture, and take a moment to soak in the beauty of this historic town and appreciate the combination of old-world charm with modern dynamism. Choice 3: Heidelberg’s Philosopher’s Way Hike the famous “Philosopher’s Way” for impressive views of Heidelberg Castle and the old town. Take a rest in Philosopher’s Garden while enjoying the view along with snacks and drinks. Come and join our unforgettable Rhine River journey. You will surely create precious family memories along the way. 1. On the first two days, where will tourists get on the cruise ship? A. Zurich. B. Basel. C. Strasbourg. D. Speyer. 2. What can tourists do on Day 4? A. Visit a wine bar. B. Hike a famous path. C. Enjoy a boat show. D. Taste the local dishes. 3. What is the text mainly about? A. A space museum visit. B. A French food culture. C. A Rhine River cruise. D. A castle tour in Germany. B In October 2024, my overconfidence in my own strength left me with a lower back injury. Days later, the pain began radiating down the sciatic nerve in my left leg. Standing was fine, but sitting was torture (折磨). In order to sleep, I had to slide a pillow underneath my legs to keep the downward-pulsing shockwaves at bay. In mid-December, I saw a pain medicine specialist. Once a week, I went in, got a soft-tissue massage and did well-supervised exercises and stretches. My pain wasn’t gone, but it was finally under control. Meanwhile, I’ve also been seeing a new physio from Flok Health, the first AI clinic in the UK. When I first opened Flok, I was greeted by Kirsty, my therapist (理疗师). In our first session, Kirsty asked me questions about my pain, and I responded by clicking multiple-choice options. Rather than being a live video call, this interaction is a series of pre-recorded videos stitched (拼接) together by AI based on my answers. She asked me to follow her careful lead on the screen to decide the best course of treatment. She gave me stretches and exercises to try for the week ahead, with careful instructions not to push too hard or do anything that feels uncomfortable. Unlike my human physical therapists who corrected my posture and told me when I was doing something wrong, Kirsty can’t see me. As to these AI tools, Elizabeth Stuart, a professor, said, “They are no different from other healthcare interventions. But sometimes they are a black box, changing under the hood in real time. We need to assess carefully how well they work and who they work for. While we don’t need to reinvent the wheel when it comes to AI, we do need to recognize these systems keep evolving. With some AI tools, they are sort of self-adapting.” My back felt better after my sessions with Flok, but the app likely isn’t for me. I’m clumsy and uncoordinated and need someone watching my form at all times — if not, I’m likely to hurt myself further. That ability to watch patients and offer feedback on posture could be something AI will enable in the future — but until then, I’ll be sticking with the humans. 4. Why is the author’s back pain mentioned? A. To introduce the AI physio service. B. To stress the severity of the back pain. C. To complain about the healthcare system. D. To highlight the importance of overconfidence. 5. What did Kirsty fail to do in treating the author’s back pain? A. Inquire about my previous symptoms. B. Request me to follow her instructions. C. Address the author’s posture errors timely. D. Suggest stretches and exercises next week. 6. What’s Stuart’s view on AI health tools? A. Build new assessment rules. B. Replace with black-box tech. C. See them as a new care intervention. D. Evaluate them with a forward-looking view. 7. What can we infer about the author’s future choice of therapy? A. Mainly use AI tools. B. Keep human therapists. C. Switch to a new AI app. D. Stop all therapy sessions. C Human-elephant conflict is a growing issue in several areas. In Kenya, where the population and demand for resources is growing, human-inhabited areas are increasingly overlapping with elephant’s ranges. Combined with the recovery of some elephant populations, this is leading to greater chance of conflict between humans and these giants. “Expansion of agricultural land, logging, urbanization, and shrinking and fragmentation (破碎化) of elephant habitats are forcing elephants to enter human settlements in search of food and water,” says Greta Francesca Iori, an advisor on elephant conservation and human-elephant conflict. “Wherever there are elephants, there are instances and information coming through of human-elephant conflict.” In the early 2000s, Fritz Vollrath, an ecologist, and Iain Douglas-Hamilton, founder of Save The Elephants, heard a folklore story from Kenyan pastoralists about how trees in certain areas were not damaged by elephants because they had beehives in them. Inspired by the tale, they began working with Lucy King, co-existence director at Save the Elephants, to investigate scientifically whether bees could really scare the elephants. “They concluded elephants not only stay away from trees containing beehives of wild African honeybees, but also rumble (低吼声) to each other to tell each other to stay away.” King says. King designed a fence made of beehives. The fence goes all around a farm, with hives placed every 10 meters between two posts. “For one acre of farmland, you need 24 beehives,” King says. “However, every other one is a dummy beehive — a fake made of just a yellow piece of plywood that gives the elephants the illusion that there are more beehives than there really are. As an elephant approaches in the dark, they don’t know which one is real and which one is fake. So it’s an illusion. And it seems to work.” “I think it’s creative. You’ve got this natural mechanism by which you can deter these animals from approaching farms,” says Shannon, a wildlife ecologist. “Still, the study also revealed some of the weaknesses of the tool. For example, the bee populations plummeted (暴跌) during drought years due to a lack of flowering plants. The fences managed to deter only around 73% of the passing elephants.” For now, the beehive fences are helping communities. People also believe they need to co-exist with elephants. 8. What leads to human-elephant conflict? A. Elephant habitat loss. B. More elephant ranges. C. Less human population. D. Better living conditions. 9. Why are dummy beehives used in the fence? A. To attract more bees to the farm. B. To make the fence look more beautiful. C. To reduce the cost of building the fence. D. To create a false appearance of more beehives. 10. What can we learn about the beehive fence from the text? A. It works better at night than during the day. B. It is a perfect solution to human-elephant conflict. C. Its effectiveness is affected by weather conditions. D. It can deter all elephants from approaching farms. 11. What did Shannon think of the beehive fences? A. Promising but clumsy. B. Controversial and risky. C. Innovative yet imperfect. D. Expensive yet effective. D On March 13, 2026, China’s National Medical Products Administration approved the world’s first commercial implantable brain-computer interface (BCI, 脑机接口) device for medical use. Developed by Shanghai’s Neuralace in cooperation with Tsinghua University, the NEO System has placed China at the cutting edge of global neurotechnology. The device is built for patients aged 18 to 60 living with cervical spinal cord injuries, a condition that often leaves people unable to move their hands freely. Using a minimally invasive epidural implant, it avoids direct contact with brain tissue, keeping medical risks low. The system reads brain signals wirelessly and translates them into commands for a robotic glove, helping patients grasp objects, drink, and complete daily tasks on their own. Thirty-two patients took part in trials across 11 major Chinese hospitals. Every participant showed better hand control, and nearly 69 percent maintained improved nerve function even after long periods without the device. While top international companies in the field are still conducting clinical tests, China has become the first nation to make this life-changing technology officially available for patient care. This achievement is far more than a technological win. It brings new hope to millions worldwide affected by paralysis and shows how far China has advanced in cutting-edge medical research. As a landmark moment in brain science, it also speaks to the growing strength of Chinese innovation and the nation’s ability to improve real lives around the globe. The wireless design of the NEO System avoids frequent battery replacement surgeries, making it more suitable for long-term use. With further research and optimization, this technology is expected to benefit more groups with movement disorders and may even be applied to daily assistance and rehabilitation fields in the future. However, experts agree that BCI technology is still in its early stage, and its long-term safety and effects require continuous observation and exploration. 12. What helps reduce the device’s medical risks? A. Frequent clinical trials. B. Robotic glove control. C. Wireless signal reading. D. Minimally invasive implant. 13. What can be inferred about the NEO System in China? A. It still needs more clinical tests abroad. B. It brings steady help to patients. C. It directly touches the brain tissue. D. It has been widely used worldwide. 14. What does the underlined word “optimization” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. improvement. B. decrease. C. invention. D. failure. 15. Why does the author write the text? A. To predict BCI’s future applications. B. To show ways to treat spinal injuries. C. To introduce a medical breakthrough. D. To praise Chinese medical researchers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the digital age, a WeChat profile picture has become people’s first “digital face”. ____16____ As the famous psychologist Jung once said: “The persona is the tool for individuals to adapt to society, but over-reliance on it will blur (使……变模糊) the true self.” Behind those deliberately decorated profile pictures often hide the users’ deviation in self-awareness and ignorance of others’ feelings. This article will analyze three typical low-level WeChat profile pictures and reveal their deep psychological mechanisms. ____17____ Their pictures show steering wheels with famous watches or piles of luxury goods. Psychologically, when individuals lack a sense of achievement in reality, they often build false superiority through virtual symbols. In fact, only 2% of truly wealthy people use such profile pictures. ____18____ The second is the vulgar type. Their pictures contain revealing images or suggestive (暗示性的) emojis. According to psychological studies, such users easily simplify interpersonal relationships into resource exchange. ____19____ It will indirectly damage others’ social experience just like “second-hand smoke”. The third is the negative-energy type with gloomy selfies or pessimistic words. Such pictures act as an “emotional black hole” in the digital world. ____20____ To break the cycle, we should develop a growth mindset and face life positively. In conclusion, profile pictures are like mirrors reflecting our personality. True personality lies not in unusual pictures, but in an independent mind and sincere character. A. The first kind is the show-off type. B. It will gradually drive friends away. C. Many people change their profile pictures often. D. Keeping a good profile picture helps make friends. E. Such profile pictures are like social pollution online. F. It not only displays personal aesthetics but also the inner world. G. This sharp contrast shows their psychology of relying on others’ ideas. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal saw a Chinese brand Zhangxue Motor defeat European and Japanese giants to claim the title. This victory marked a major breakthrough and proved Chinese manufacturing could ____21____ international competition. The founder Zhang Xue has a background as ____22____ as his machines. Born in a poor Hunan village, he dropped out at 14 to work as a mechanic. While others studied, he fixed engines and dreamed of racing. His ____23____ for motorcycles ran so deep that at 19, he chased a TV crew miles in the rain to show his skills. This act of ____24____ won him a chance in a professional racing team. In 2024, Zhang set up his company in Chongqing. Unlike others assembling imported parts, he insisted on ____25____ core technologies. He ____26____ all his savings into R&D to develop engines on his own. “Without tech independence, we will always be ____27____ to foreign brands,” he said firmly. The WSBK victory became the best ____28____ of his belief. Despite overnight fame, Zhang stayed ____29____. He made a strict rule: top-speed bikes cannot be ____30____ to inexperienced riders within one year. His journey tells us the power of ____31____. With passion and ____32____, ordinary people can achieve greatness. Today, Zhang stands as a symbol of ____33____. His story inspires young people to ____34____ their dreams bravely. More than a businessman, he is a lasting ____35____ of Chinese innovation. 21. A. look forward to B. stand up to C. come up with D. take care of 22. A. modern B. wealthy C. humble D. complex 23. A. fear B. passion C. doubt D. habit 24. A. desperation B. caution C. hesitation D. calmness 25. A. copying B. developing C. importing D. selling 26. A. poured B. lent C. borrowed D. wasted 27. A. superior B. loyal C. indifferent D. attached 28. A. rejection B. confirmation C. illusion D. exception 29. A. proud B. nervous C. grounded D. silent 30. A. sold B. lent C. returned D. shown 31. A. luck B. wealth C. perseverance D. silence 32. A. speed B. intelligence C. responsibility D. strength 33. A. tradition B. innovation C. mystery D. simplicity 34. A. desert B. seed C. chase D. forget 35. A. critic B. stranger C. victim D. legend 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eaves beasts (檐兽), special decorative sculptures (雕像)on ancient Chinese buildings, are more than just beautiful decorations but carry rich cultural meanings. They first appeared in the Han Dynasty and became popular in later dynasties, mainly fixed on the edges of temple, palace and imperial (皇家的) building ____36____ (roof). These mythical (神秘的) creatures usually stand in a line, with a leading figure called Chi-lin (麒麟), ____37____ symbol of good luck. Followed by various beasts like dragons, phoenixes (凤凰) and lions, each has its own special meaning. For example, dragons represent power and rain, phoenixes stand ____38____ peace and greatness, and lions ____39____ (symbol) protection against evils. The number of eaves beasts ____40____ (control) strictly in ancient times, depending on the building’s status; more beasts meant higher status, the Forbidden City ____41____ (have) the most eaves beasts, for example. ____42____ (comprise) of materials like glazed tile (瓦片) and stone, eaves beasts are not only ____43____ (visual) appealing but practical. They can protect roof corners from rain damage and balance the roof structure. Today, the precious cultural relics are still well preserved. The reason why they are precious cultural relics is ____44____ they show ancient Chinese craftsmen’s ____45____ (wise) and the deep cultural meanings behind traditional architecture. They remind us of the long history and brilliant culture of our ancestors. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报School Voice将举办以“How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容要点如下： 1．阐述现象； 2．分享观点； 3．提出建议。 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3．已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。 How to Use Doubao Wisely for Homework Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here and share my views on using Doubao for homework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When Tom was two years and two months old, he suddenly shut the world away. The once lively boy, who had loved playing with the family’s pet dog and learned simple English and Spanish words, fell completely silent. He stopped making eye contact, refused to interact with anyone, and buried himself in his own lonely world. Within two years, a string of misfortunes struck the family. Tom’s grandfather died of cancer, his parents got divorced, and his beloved pet dog passed away. Life became extremely tough for Cathy, the single mother. She took Tom to see countless doctors and tried every possible treatment, but all efforts were in vain. Tom was diagnosed with autism (自闭症), growing more withdrawn (内向的) with empty, lifeless eyes, which broke Cathy’s heart every day. Cathy never gave up on her son. She had to work tirelessly to earn a living while seeking medical help. After eight painful years, with all methods tried and money running out, she had no choice but to take the completely non-verbal Tom away from the noisy city to the peaceful Devon countryside, hoping the quiet environment could comfort her son. Though in deep despair, Cathy never lost faith. She always remembered little Tom’s deep love for dogs, so she kept accompanying him to walk outdoors to relax. One quiet afternoon, she took Tom for a slow walk on the wild grassland. There, they found a little thin stray (流浪的) dog in the thick grass. It was trembling slightly, its head down, with big round eyes full of fear and helplessness, just like a lost child. Quietly, Tom walked slowly toward the poor little dog. Para. 1: Something amazing happened. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2: Moved by all this, Mom took the little dog home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $