精品解析：2026年湖南怀化市溆浦县第一中学等校新课标新中考调研九年级英语

2026年上学期新课标·新中考调研 九年级 英语 满分：100分 考试用时：100分钟 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s the woman doing? A.Cleaning the car. B.Watering the plants. C.Making a shopping bag. 2.Whose wallet does Mary think it could be? A.Jane’s. B.Jack’s. C.Sally’s. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant. 4.What gift does the boy suggest? A.A silk skirt. B.A woolen sweater. C.A cotton blouse. 5.How much will the man pay for a double room on Sunday? A.$16. B.$32. C.$60. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.Who is Eric? A.David’s friend. B.David’s cousin. C.David’s brother. 7.What did David dress up as? A.A postman. R A snowman. C.Spider-Man. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.How’s the weather in Changsha today? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 9.What place will Frank visit tomorrow? A.Wuyi Square. B.Orange Island. C.Yuelu Academy. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.Which museum are the speakers going to? A.The art museum. B.The space museum. C.The history museum. 11.How does Jenny feel about going there? A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Worried. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What kind of competition did Judy win? A.A singing competition. B.A speaking competition. C.A swimming competition. 13.What does Angela do? A.A great singer. B.A music teacher. C.A fam 14.Where will the two speakers meet on Sunday? A.At the school gate. B.Across from the park. C.In front of the music hall. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.What did the two speakers watch yesterday? A.A tennis match. B.A volleyball match. C.A basketball match. 16.Why was the man late for the match? A.He met a friend. B!His bike was broken. C.His right leg got hurt. 17.When did the match begin? A.At 3:00 pm. B.At 3:30 pm. C.At 4:00 pm. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.Keeping animals. B.Providing food. C.Saving the ocean. 19.How many pieces of advice does the speaker offer? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 20.What does the speaker think of volunteering for beach clean-up? A.Tired and difficult. B.Interesting and relaxing. C.Helpful and meaningful. 二、阅读理解：（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Earthquake Safety Rules If an earthquake happens, knowing what to do will help you stay safe. * Turn off water, electricity and gas (天然气). * Use flashlights (手电筒), not fire. * Drop down to the floor. * Take cover under a strong table or desk. * Use the stairs (楼梯) instead of the lift. * If you are trapped and unable to escape (逃离), cover your mouth and nose. Don’t shout. Hit with an object to show where you are. 1. How can you get down the building safely during an earthquake? A. By taking the lift. B. By using the stairs. C. By jumping from the window. 2. What should you do if you are trapped in an earthquake? A. Turn on electricity and gas. B. Open your mouth and shout loudly. C. Hit with an object to show where you are. 3. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Chinese? A. 抓住 B. 缠住 C. 困住 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍地震发生时的安全守则，包含断电、躲在桌下、走楼梯及被困时的自救方法等。 【1题详解】 文中提到：“Use the stairs instead of the lift.”，说明地震时应走楼梯下楼。 【2题详解】 文中说明：“Hit with an object to show where you are.”，指出被困时应敲击物体示意位置。 【3题详解】 文中解释：“unable to escape”，意为无法逃离，可推断trapped意为“困住”。 B Zhang Xuefeng was one of China’s most famous education influencers. He was known for giving very direct advice to students and parents. He often said that students from ordinary families should choose majors (专业) that would help them find good jobs. Some people thought he was too practical, but millions of fans loved him for being honest about the challenges young people faced. On Tuesday, Mr. Zhang suddenly died of a heart attack at the age of 41. His death shocked many people and started deep discussions online. Some people asked: Did his advice help young people or make them lose their dreams? Others wondered: What does his death say about China’s hard-working culture? Zhang had often said he was tired from overwork. Another education influencer wrote a tribute (悼词) to him. He said that in the age of the Internet, people may soon forget this sad event. But he hoped that young people could slow down and not only run after high grades or jobs. Zhang was born in a small town. At college, he studied water supply and drainage,which he did not enjoy. Later, he became a tutor and helped many students with their college choices. His life made many people think about what really matters. 4. What advice did Zhang Xuefeng often offer to students? A. To choose majors that help them get good jobs. B. To follow their dreams no matter what. C. To study water supply and drainage. 5. What can we infer from the fact that Zhang Xuefeng often said he was tired from overwork? A. He did not like his job. B. China’s work culture may be very competitive. C. He wanted to become famous on the internet. 6. What can we learn from the tribute by another education influencer? A. People will remember Zhang for a long time. B. Young people should slow down in their lives. C. High grades are the most important thing. 7. What is the writer’s attitude toward Zhang Xuefeng? A. Completely negative. B. Humorous and light-hearted. C. Neutral (中立的) and reflective. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了知名教育博主张雪峰的生平与他离世后引发的讨论，讲述了他给普通家庭学生的实用升学建议、因过劳离世的事件，以及由此引发的对教育、职场文化和人生价值的反思。 【4题详解】 根据第一段第三句“He often said that students from ordinary families should choose majors that would help them find good jobs.”可知，他给出的建议是选择有助于就业的专业。 【5题详解】 根据第二段中“Others wondered: What does his death say about China’s hard-working culture? Zhang had often said he was tired from overwork.”可知，将他的过劳死与中国的工作文化联系起来，可推断出中国的工作文化竞争可能非常激烈。 【6题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“But he hoped that young people could slow down and not only run after high grades or jobs.”可知，另一位博主希望年轻人放慢生活节奏。 【7题详解】 通读全文，作者客观陈述了张雪峰的生平、建议、离世及引发的社会讨论，引用了不同人的看法及悼词，最后提到他的生活让人们思考什么才是重要的。文章没有表现出完全的负面、幽默或批判态度，而是呈现出中立且令人反思的基调。 C On the morning of April 19, 2026, a special race took place in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 300 humanoid (类人的) robots started together from the same line at the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. It was the world’s first half marathon that allowed humans and biped (双足的) robots to race on the same course. When the first robot crossed the finish line, history was made. The winner was “Lightning”, a robot made by Chinese company Honor. It finished the 21-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human half marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. In other words, a robot beat the best human runner on the planet. However, the race was not as simple as it seemed. Another remote-controlled robot first reached the end with a time of 48 minutes and 19 seconds—more than two minutes faster than “Lightning”. But by the race rules, remote-controlled robots’ time should be increased by 1.2 times, making it about 57 minutes. “Lightning” which ran all by itself, became the real winner. The rules were set to support robots that can act and think independently. The progress from last year was even more amazing. In 2025, most robots couldn’t finish well and needed workers’ help. This year, nearly 40% of robot teams could run alone only with the help of sensors (传感器) and cameras. Such races are meaningful. Experts say that can help solve key problems such as battery life, heat control, and quick decision-making. These are the same skills robots will need to work in factories, help at home, or take part in disaster rescue (营救). In short, a robot that can finish a marathon is one step closer to being truly useful in our daily lives. 8. According to Paragraph 1, what made 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon special? A. Robots and humans ran together on the same course. B. Only robots were allowed to take part in the race. C. It was the word’s first half marathon. 9. What can we know about the race rules from the passage? A. The rules give more support to self-dependent robots. B. All robots’ time should be increased by 1.2 times. C. Human runners are controlled by strict new rules. 10. What is the true meaning of holding the robot half marathon? A. To break the running records of human sportsmen. B. To improve robots’ practical skills for daily life. C. To show the speed of humanoid robots is faster. 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A New Marathon Beyond Speed B. The Fastest Robot Runner Lightning C. Ways to Improve Robot Performance 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年北京亦庄半马首次允许人形机器人与人类同赛，自主机器人“闪电”获胜。赛事旨在提升机器人的实用技能。 【8题详解】 第一段明确指出：“It was the world’s first half marathon that allowed humans and biped robots to race on the same course.”（这是世界上第一个允许人类和双足机器人在同一赛道上比赛的半程马拉松。）选项A准确概括了这一特殊性。B项“只允许机器人参赛”与原文“12,000 human runners and over 300 robots”矛盾；C项“它是世界上第一个半程马拉松”错误，世界上早就有半马，这是第一个“人机同赛”的半马。 【9题详解】 第三段说明：遥控机器人的时间要乘以1.2倍（约57分钟），而完全自主的机器人“闪电”按实际时间50分26秒计算并获胜。最后一句明确：“The rules were set to support robots that can act and think independently.”（规则的制定是为了支持能够独立行动和思考的机器人。）B项“所有机器人的时间都应乘以1.2倍”错误，只针对遥控机器人；C项“人类选手受到严格新规则控制”文中未提及。 【10题详解】 最后一段指出：这类比赛可以帮助解决电池续航、散热控制、快速决策等关键问题，而这些正是机器人在工厂工作、家庭帮助或灾难救援中所需的技能。最后一句总结：“a robot that can finish a marathon is one step closer to being truly useful in our daily lives.”（能完成马拉松的机器人离在日常生活中真正有用又近了一步。）A项“打破人类运动员纪录”只是表面现象，不是“真正意义”；C项“展示人形机器人速度更快”过于片面。 【11题详解】 全文重点并非仅仅强调机器人跑得多快，而是强调人机同赛的创新性、规则对自主机器人的支持，以及赛事背后的真正目的——提升机器人的实用技能。“超越速度的马拉松”体现了比赛的意义远超单纯比拼速度。B项“最快机器人‘闪电’ ”只是文章一部分内容，不足以概括全文；C项“提高机器人性能的方法”过于技术化且片面，未能体现“马拉松比赛”这一核心事件。 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you open a map on your phone, you might think it is guided by the Global Positioning System (GPS). ____12____ In China, the BDS is very popular and is used in many everyday things. In 1994, China started a journey to create its own navigation system, Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS，北斗卫星导航系统). In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network. The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. ____13____ For example, when you get lost in faraway areas, you can send a text message using the BDS-powered chip in the phone and be safe. Moreover, the Beidou system plays an important role in dangerous situations. _____14_____, making farming smarter. No matter where you are in the world, the BDS can help guide your way. ____15____ “By 2035, China will build a positioning, navigation and timing system with the BDS at its core (核心) to provide more smart services,” Ran Chengqi, director general of the China Satellite Navigation Office, said at a news meeting in 2018. A. By 2023, it had provided services for over 120 countries and areas. B. It means you can text others in places without phone signal (信号) or Internet. C. However, nowadays, most of this service now in China uses the BDS. D. The BDS even helps farmers in China by providing exact information for planting E. GPS has already stopped working in some Asian countries. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国北斗卫星导航系统的发展历程、独特优势、广泛应用及未来规划，展现了北斗系统在全球导航、通信、农业等领域的重要作用。 【12题详解】 前文提到人们可能认为手机地图由GPS导航，后文说明在中国北斗应用广泛。此处需要表示转折，说明中国实际情况是使用北斗系统；选项C“However, nowadays, most of this service now in China uses the BDS.”承接前文对GPS的提及，自然引出北斗系统的普及，与上下文衔接紧密。 【13题详解】 前文提到“The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service.北斗是首个提供全球短报文通信服务的导航系统”，后文举例说明在偏远地区可通过北斗芯片发送短信。此处需要解释短报文服务的含义；选项B“It means you can text others in places without phone signal or Internet.”承接前文对短报文服务的介绍，直接说明其核心作用，与后文的例子呼应，衔接自然。 【14题详解】 前文提到“the Beidou system plays an important role in dangerous situations.北斗系统在危险场景中发挥重要作用”，后文提到“making farming smarter.让农业更智能”。此处需要衔接北斗在农业领域的具体应用；选项D“The BDS even helps farmers in China by providing exact information for planting”承接前文对北斗作用的介绍，说明其通过提供种植信息帮助农民，与后文“making farming smarter”直接衔接。 【15题详解】 前文提到“No matter where you are in the world, the BDS can help guide your way.无论你在世界何处，北斗都能为你导航”，后文引用了北斗系统的未来规划。此处需要用数据证明北斗的全球覆盖能力；选项A“By 2023, it had provided services for over 120 countries and areas.”承接前文对北斗全球导航能力的介绍，用具体数据体现其服务范围，与后文的未来发展规划形成逻辑递进。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget the lesson that I learned in an art class. One day, my art teacher, Mr. Brown drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the puzzled students, he asked, “Who can make the line ____16____?” All of us laughed and shouted, “That’s too easy to make it shorter.” “But there is a ____17____. You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it. The rule means that you can’t ____18____ it.” Mr. Brown added. We had never thought that the line could be shorter without doing anything to it! At once, the whole class fell into ____19____. We were just looking at each other without saying any words. After a while, complaints (抱怨) could be heard everywhere. Mr. Brown didn’t say anything. Slowly he ____20____ a piece of chalk, and carefully drew another line on the board that was longer than the first one. Then he ____21____, “We can’t make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter.” For some time there was dead silence again. Then smiles of ____22____ appeared on every young face. Finally we shouted and clapped (鼓掌) ____23____ as we realized we had learned a useful lesson. For many people, when they face ____24____, the first idea that will come into their minds easily is to cut others’ lines short. However, the art teacher showed his students in a ____25____ way that it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer and improve yourself. 16. A. shorter B. longer C. thicker 17. A. way B. idea C. rule 18. A. check B. touch C. lock 19. A. silence B. sadness C. argument 20. A. threw away B. picked up C. looked for 21. A. giving B. repeated C. explained 22. A. worrying B. understanding C. upsetting 23. A. excitedly B. politely C. safely 24. A. translation B. competitions C. discussion 25. A. lucky B. similar C. special 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述美术老师通过画线实验，教导学生面对竞争应提升自己而非打压对手的人生道理。 【16题详解】 句意：谁能把这条线变短？ 根据后文学生回答“That’s too easy to make it shorter.”，可知老师提问的内容是让线变短，shorter（更短）符合语境。longer（更长）、thicker（更粗）与后文逻辑不符。 【17题详解】 句意：但是有一条规则。 根据后文“The rule means that...”，可知这里提出了具体的规则，rule（规则） 符合上下文逻辑。way（方法）和idea（ 主意）语义不符。 【18题详解】 句意：这条规则意味着你不能触碰它。 根据前文“You can’t erase any part of it.”规定不能擦除原线，也就是不能触碰改动原线，touch（触碰）符合语境。check（检查）和lock（锁）语义不通。 【19题详解】 句意：全班立刻陷入了沉默。 根据后文“We were just looking at each other without saying any words.”可知，全班都没说话，陷入沉默，silence（沉默）符合语境。sadness（悲伤）和argument（争论）与语境不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他慢慢地拿起一根粉笔。 要在黑板画线，动作逻辑上需要先拿起粉笔，picked up（ 拿起）符合。threw away（扔掉）和looked for（寻找）不符合画线前的动作。 【21题详解】 句意：然后他解释道。 画完线后老师给学生解释这个做法的道理，explained（解释）符合语境。giving（给）语法不符，repeated（重复）语义不符。 【22题详解】 句意：脸上露出了理解的微笑。 学生听懂了老师要表达的道理，露出理解的笑容，understanding（理解）符合逻辑。worrying（担心）和upsetting（心烦）是负面情绪，不符。 【23题详解】 句意：最后，当我们意识到自己学到了有用的一课时，都兴奋地大喊并鼓起掌来。 领悟道理后大家心情激动，兴奋地鼓掌。excitedly（兴奋地）符合语境。politely（礼貌地）和safely（安全地）无法体现此时的心情。 【24题详解】 句意：对很多人来说，当面对竞争时，他们脑海中很容易出现的第一个想法就是插队。 根据后文“it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short”，可知此处指面对竞争，competitions（竞争）符合语境。translation（翻译）和discussion（讨论）无关。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，美术老师用一种特别的方式向学生们表明。 老师用实验而非说教的方式讲道理，方法很特别，special(特别的）符合语境。lucky（幸运）和similar（相似）语义不符。 第II卷（非选择题） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，每词限用一次。 with feeling easy sing part we two photo kind while Many people post things online. Online sharing is a ____26____ of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication ____27____ than before. We can share what has happened recently with others. We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us ____28____ friends, family, and even people in other countries. Sometimes, when we win a prize in a ____29____ competition or do well in a test, we may share the happy news. At times, when we take ____30____ of beautiful views, we might also post them to share. However, not everything shared online is kind. Some can be unfriendly. Those ____31____ words may have unpleasant influences. Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke and make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly, ____32____ bad ones can bring trouble to others. So when we want to share something on the Internet, we should ask ____33____ whether the things we post are proper or not. Think ____34____ before sharing. We should be responsible for what we share online. Never make up or spread anything that is not true. In short, always respect others’ ____35____. If we can’t do that,maybe we’re not ready to share online yet. 【答案】26. part 27. easier 28. with 29. singing 30. photos 31. unkind 32. while 33. ourselves 34. twice 35. feelings 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网络分享的利与弊，讲述了网络分享如何便利沟通、传递快乐，也指出了不当分享的危害，并呼吁人们理性分享、尊重他人感受。 【26题详解】 句意：网络分享如今是我们日常生活的一部分。“a ____ of our daily life”表示“日常生活的一部分”，需用名词构成固定搭配，因此选part。 【27题详解】 句意：不同种类的应用和网站让沟通比以前更容易。“than before”提示此处需用形容词比较级，因此选easy，变形为easier。 【28题详解】 句意：互联网把我们和朋友、家人，甚至其他国家的人联系起来。“connects us ____ friends”表示“把我们和……联系起来”，需用介词构成固定搭配，因此选with。 【29题详解】 句意：有时，当我们在歌唱比赛中获奖或考试取得好成绩时，我们可能会分享这个好消息。“a ____ competition”表示“歌唱比赛”，需用动名词作定语，因此选sing，变形为singing。 【30题详解】 句意：有时，当我们拍下美丽的风景照片时，我们也可能发布它们来分享。“take ____ of beautiful views”表示“拍照”，需用名词复数构成固定搭配，因此选photo，变形为photos。 【31题详解】 句意：那些不友善的话语可能会带来不愉快的影响。“____ words”表示“不友善的话语”，需用形容词作定语，因此选kind，变形为unkind。 【32题详解】 句意：好的分享能让网络世界温暖友好，而不好的分享会给他人带来麻烦。此处需用连词表示对比关系，因此选while。 【33题详解】 句意：所以当我们想在互联网上分享东西时，我们应该问问自己我们发布的内容是否合适。“ask ____ whether…”表示“自问是否……”，需用反身代词，因此选we，变形为ourselves。 【34题详解】 句意：分享前三思。“Think ____ before sharing”表示“三思而后行”，需用副词构成固定搭配，因此选two，变形为twice。 【35题详解】 句意：总之，永远尊重他人的感受。“others’ ____”表示“他人的感受”，需用名词复数，因此选feeling，变形为feelings。 五、读写综合（共25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owes money to others. He runs away to Thailand. While there, he also wants to learn about his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. In the old days, many people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to work. They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi. These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录)because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 36. What does the movie Dear You talk about? ________________________________________________________ 37. Who sent letters and money to Grandma Ye Shurou all her life? ________________________________________________________ 38. Why did Xie Nanzhi keep helping Grandma’s family? ________________________________________________________ 39. What spirit of Chaoshan people does the movie show? ________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 三年充实的初中时光转瞬即逝，一路走来，总有家人默默陪伴守护。成长路上满是温暖与感动，最值得用心感恩的，便是一直悉心照料我们的父母。请以“Thank You, My Parents”为题，表达对父母的感恩之情。 （1）包含要点：父母为你做的具体事情、你对父母的感激之情、你将如何回报父母。 （2）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） （3）情感真挚、语言得体、语法正确，不得出现真实姓名、校名 Thank You, My Parents My parents are the most important people in my life. They have given me endless love and support since I was born.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It talks about love, family, and keeping promises. 37. Xie Nanzhi. 38. Because she was thankful to Grandma’s husband. 39. Hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. 40. 因为它展示了中国人对家庭和家园的深厚爱意和责任感。 41. 例文： Thank You, My Parents My parents are the most important people in my life. They have given me endless love and support since I was born. They always prepare delicious meals for me and take good care of my daily life. Whenever I meet difficulties or feel upset, they encourage me patiently. I’m truly thankful for all they have done for me. I feel so lucky to have them. In the future, I will study harder to live up to their expectations. I will also help them with housework and spend more time staying with them. I love them forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文兼影评。文章主要介绍了电影《Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma)》的剧情梗概、背景文化（侨批）以及影片所展现的潮汕人精神。 【36题详解】 第一段“It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises.” 可推知，电影讲述的是关于爱、家庭和信守承诺的故事。 【37题详解】 第二段“It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.” 可推知，给奶奶寄信和钱的人是Xie Nanzhi。 【38题详解】 第四段“Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband.” 可推知，Xie Nanzhi帮助奶奶的家人是因为感恩奶奶的丈夫。 【39题详解】 第五段“It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. ” 可推知，电影展现了潮汕人勤劳、善良、爱家爱国的精神。 【40题详解】 “because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland.”意为“因为它展示了中国人对家庭和家园的深厚爱意和责任感”。shows意为“展示”，deep love and duty意为“深厚的爱和责任”，for their families and homeland意为 “对他们的家庭和家园”。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 抒情记叙文，以一般现在时为主，结合少量一般过去时、一般将来时 明确要点： 父母为你做的具体事情、你对父母的感激之情、你将如何回报父母 确定人称： 第一人称（I/my），第三人称 注意事项： 不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，情感真挚，语言得体，80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 点题，点明父母是生命中最重要的人，引出感恩主题（已给出） 主体段： 分别介绍父母为自己做的具体事情、表达感激之情 结尾段： 说明自己未来将如何回报父母，升华感恩主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 父母为你做的具体事情 具体事情：prepare delicious meals for me/take good care of my daily life/encourage me when I feel upset/stay up with me when I am ill/help me solve problems in study等 要点二：对父母的感激之情 感激之情：I’m truly thankful for all they have done for me./They give me endless love and support./Their love makes me feel warm all the time.等 要点三：将如何回报父母 回报父母：work hard to live up to their expectations/help them clean the room/cook meals for them/talk with them more often/take good care of them when they are old等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期新课标·新中考调研 九年级 英语 满分：100分 考试用时：100分钟 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s the woman doing? A.Cleaning the car. B.Watering the plants. C.Making a shopping bag. 2.Whose wallet does Mary think it could be? A.Jane’s. B.Jack’s. C.Sally’s. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bank. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant. 4.What gift does the boy suggest? A.A silk skirt. B.A woolen sweater. C.A cotton blouse. 5.How much will the man pay for a double room on Sunday? A.$16. B.$32. C.$60. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.Who is Eric? A.David’s friend. B.David’s cousin. C.David’s brother. 7.What did David dress up as? A.A postman. R A snowman. C.Spider-Man. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.How’s the weather in Changsha today? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 9.What place will Frank visit tomorrow? A.Wuyi Square. B.Orange Island. C.Yuelu Academy. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.Which museum are the speakers going to? A.The art museum. B.The space museum. C.The history museum. 11.How does Jenny feel about going there? A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Worried. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What kind of competition did Judy win? A.A singing competition. B.A speaking competition. C.A swimming competition. 13.What does Angela do? A.A great singer. B.A music teacher. C.A fam 14.Where will the two speakers meet on Sunday? A.At the school gate. B.Across from the park. C.In front of the music hall. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.What did the two speakers watch yesterday? A.A tennis match. B.A volleyball match. C.A basketball match. 16.Why was the man late for the match? A.He met a friend. B!His bike was broken. C.His right leg got hurt. 17.When did the match begin? A.At 3:00 pm. B.At 3:30 pm. C.At 4:00 pm. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.Keeping animals. B.Providing food. C.Saving the ocean. 19.How many pieces of advice does the speaker offer? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 20.What does the speaker think of volunteering for beach clean-up? A.Tired and difficult. B.Interesting and relaxing. C.Helpful and meaningful. 二、阅读理解：（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Earthquake Safety Rules If an earthquake happens, knowing what to do will help you stay safe. * Turn off water, electricity and gas (天然气). * Use flashlights (手电筒), not fire. * Drop down to the floor. * Take cover under a strong table or desk. * Use the stairs (楼梯) instead of the lift. * If you are trapped and unable to escape (逃离), cover your mouth and nose. Don’t shout. Hit with an object to show where you are. 1. How can you get down the building safely during an earthquake? A. By taking the lift. B. By using the stairs. C. By jumping from the window. 2. What should you do if you are trapped in an earthquake? A. Turn on electricity and gas. B. Open your mouth and shout loudly. C. Hit with an object to show where you are. 3. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Chinese? A. 抓住 B. 缠住 C. 困住 B Zhang Xuefeng was one of China’s most famous education influencers. He was known for giving very direct advice to students and parents. He often said that students from ordinary families should choose majors (专业) that would help them find good jobs. Some people thought he was too practical, but millions of fans loved him for being honest about the challenges young people faced. On Tuesday, Mr. Zhang suddenly died of a heart attack at the age of 41. His death shocked many people and started deep discussions online. Some people asked: Did his advice help young people or make them lose their dreams? Others wondered: What does his death say about China’s hard-working culture? Zhang had often said he was tired from overwork. Another education influencer wrote a tribute (悼词) to him. He said that in the age of the Internet, people may soon forget this sad event. But he hoped that young people could slow down and not only run after high grades or jobs. Zhang was born in a small town. At college, he studied water supply and drainage,which he did not enjoy. Later, he became a tutor and helped many students with their college choices. His life made many people think about what really matters. 4. What advice did Zhang Xuefeng often offer to students? A. To choose majors that help them get good jobs. B. To follow their dreams no matter what. C. To study water supply and drainage. 5. What can we infer from the fact that Zhang Xuefeng often said he was tired from overwork? A. He did not like his job. B. China’s work culture may be very competitive. C. He wanted to become famous on the internet. 6. What can we learn from the tribute by another education influencer? A. People will remember Zhang for a long time. B. Young people should slow down in their lives. C. High grades are the most important thing. 7. What is the writer’s attitude toward Zhang Xuefeng? A. Completely negative. B. Humorous and light-hearted. C. Neutral (中立的) and reflective. C On the morning of April 19, 2026, a special race took place in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 300 humanoid (类人的) robots started together from the same line at the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon. It was the world’s first half marathon that allowed humans and biped (双足的) robots to race on the same course. When the first robot crossed the finish line, history was made. The winner was “Lightning”, a robot made by Chinese company Honor. It finished the 21-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human half marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. In other words, a robot beat the best human runner on the planet. However, the race was not as simple as it seemed. Another remote-controlled robot first reached the end with a time of 48 minutes and 19 seconds—more than two minutes faster than “Lightning”. But by the race rules, remote-controlled robots’ time should be increased by 1.2 times, making it about 57 minutes. “Lightning” which ran all by itself, became the real winner. The rules were set to support robots that can act and think independently. The progress from last year was even more amazing. In 2025, most robots couldn’t finish well and needed workers’ help. This year, nearly 40% of robot teams could run alone only with the help of sensors (传感器) and cameras. Such races are meaningful. Experts say that can help solve key problems such as battery life, heat control, and quick decision-making. These are the same skills robots will need to work in factories, help at home, or take part in disaster rescue (营救). In short, a robot that can finish a marathon is one step closer to being truly useful in our daily lives. 8. According to Paragraph 1, what made 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon special? A. Robots and humans ran together on the same course. B. Only robots were allowed to take part in the race. C. It was the word’s first half marathon. 9. What can we know about the race rules from the passage? A. The rules give more support to self-dependent robots. B. All robots’ time should be increased by 1.2 times. C. Human runners are controlled by strict new rules. 10. What is the true meaning of holding the robot half marathon? A. To break the running records of human sportsmen. B. To improve robots’ practical skills for daily life. C. To show the speed of humanoid robots is faster. 11. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A New Marathon Beyond Speed B. The Fastest Robot Runner Lightning C. Ways to Improve Robot Performance 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you open a map on your phone, you might think it is guided by the Global Positioning System (GPS). ____12____ In China, the BDS is very popular and is used in many everyday things. In 1994, China started a journey to create its own navigation system, Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS，北斗卫星导航系统). In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network. The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. ____13____ For example, when you get lost in faraway areas, you can send a text message using the BDS-powered chip in the phone and be safe. Moreover, the Beidou system plays an important role in dangerous situations. _____14_____, making farming smarter. No matter where you are in the world, the BDS can help guide your way. ____15____ “By 2035, China will build a positioning, navigation and timing system with the BDS at its core (核心) to provide more smart services,” Ran Chengqi, director general of the China Satellite Navigation Office, said at a news meeting in 2018. A. By 2023, it had provided services for over 120 countries and areas. B. It means you can text others in places without phone signal (信号) or Internet. C. However, nowadays, most of this service now in China uses the BDS. D. The BDS even helps farmers in China by providing exact information for planting E. GPS has already stopped working in some Asian countries. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget the lesson that I learned in an art class. One day, my art teacher, Mr. Brown drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the puzzled students, he asked, “Who can make the line ____16____?” All of us laughed and shouted, “That’s too easy to make it shorter.” “But there is a ____17____. You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it. The rule means that you can’t ____18____ it.” Mr. Brown added. We had never thought that the line could be shorter without doing anything to it! At once, the whole class fell into ____19____. We were just looking at each other without saying any words. After a while, complaints (抱怨) could be heard everywhere. Mr. Brown didn’t say anything. Slowly he ____20____ a piece of chalk, and carefully drew another line on the board that was longer than the first one. Then he ____21____, “We can’t make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter.” For some time there was dead silence again. Then smiles of ____22____ appeared on every young face. Finally we shouted and clapped (鼓掌) ____23____ as we realized we had learned a useful lesson. For many people, when they face ____24____, the first idea that will come into their minds easily is to cut others’ lines short. However, the art teacher showed his students in a ____25____ way that it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer and improve yourself. 16. A. shorter B. longer C. thicker 17. A. way B. idea C. rule 18. A. check B. touch C. lock 19. A. silence B. sadness C. argument 20. A. threw away B. picked up C. looked for 21. A. giving B. repeated C. explained 22. A. worrying B. understanding C. upsetting 23. A. excitedly B. politely C. safely 24. A. translation B. competitions C. discussion 25. A. lucky B. similar C. special 第II卷（非选择题） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，每词限用一次。 with feeling easy sing part we two photo kind while Many people post things online. Online sharing is a ____26____ of our daily life now. Different kinds of apps and websites make communication ____27____ than before. We can share what has happened recently with others. We can also give personal opinions on what we see. The Internet connects us ____28____ friends, family, and even people in other countries. Sometimes, when we win a prize in a ____29____ competition or do well in a test, we may share the happy news. At times, when we take ____30____ of beautiful views, we might also post them to share. However, not everything shared online is kind. Some can be unfriendly. Those ____31____ words may have unpleasant influences. Maybe people post things without thinking. They just want to play a joke and make others laugh. But these are not good reasons. Good shares can make the online world warm and friendly, ____32____ bad ones can bring trouble to others. So when we want to share something on the Internet, we should ask ____33____ whether the things we post are proper or not. Think ____34____ before sharing. We should be responsible for what we share online. Never make up or spread anything that is not true. In short, always respect others’ ____35____. If we can’t do that,maybe we’re not ready to share online yet. 五、读写综合（共25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owes money to others. He runs away to Thailand. While there, he also wants to learn about his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. In the old days, many people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to work. They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi. These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录)because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 36. What does the movie Dear You talk about? ________________________________________________________ 37. Who sent letters and money to Grandma Ye Shurou all her life? ________________________________________________________ 38. Why did Xie Nanzhi keep helping Grandma’s family? ________________________________________________________ 39. What spirit of Chaoshan people does the movie show? ________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 三年充实的初中时光转瞬即逝，一路走来，总有家人默默陪伴守护。成长路上满是温暖与感动，最值得用心感恩的，便是一直悉心照料我们的父母。请以“Thank You, My Parents”为题，表达对父母的感恩之情。 （1）包含要点：父母为你做的具体事情、你对父母的感激之情、你将如何回报父母。 （2）词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） （3）情感真挚、语言得体、语法正确，不得出现真实姓名、校名 Thank You, My Parents My parents are the most important people in my life. They have given me endless love and support since I was born.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $