专题08 应用文写作 （期末真题汇编，福建专用）高一英语下学期

**基本信息** 福建多地高一下期末英语应用文写作真题汇编，涵盖16个真实情境任务，聚焦社会热点、文化传承等主题，强化语言表达与思辨能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |应用文写作|16题（80-100词/题）|社会热点（外卖进校园）、文化传承（传统节日体验）、科技发展（AI影响）、环境保护（野生动物保护）等|结合福建本地期末真题，设置辩论、演讲、书信等真实交际任务，注重观点表达与逻辑构建|

专题08 应用文写作 主题01 人与社会——社会热点与生活现象 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建福州马尾一中·期末联考） 某中学生英文报近日开启专栏，就一些校园热点话题展开讨论。请你以“外卖食品是否应该进校园”为题，用英文给该报社写一篇稿件，内容应包括： 1.外卖食品受欢迎的原因； 2.外卖食品带来的问题，如污染和食品安全等； 3.你自己的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3.标题和首句已给定，其他部分可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Should We Order Take-out Foods at School? In recent years, take-out foods are very popular in China.__________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Should We Order Take-out Foods at School? In recent years, take-out foods are very popular in China. Some people are used to having delicious foods delivered directly to their dinner table. This surely saves them much trouble, as they don’t have to spend time cooking a meal for themselves. But as high school students, should we order take-out foods online at school? Personally, I don’t think it right to do so. Firstly, it’s known to all that take-out foods are usually delivered in plastic containers. Countless plastic bags and boxes will cause white pollution to our school. Secondly, there can be health risks involved in the take-out foods. So in my view, take-out foods must be banned from entering school, so that we can have a good environment and better health. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以“外卖食品是否应该进校园”为题，用英文给报社写一篇稿件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 习惯于做某事：be used to doing sth→be accustomed to doing sth 应该：should→be supposed to 导致：cause→lead to 首先：firstly→to begin with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, there can be health risks involved in the take-out foods. 拓展句：Secondly, there can be health risks which are involved in the take-out foods. 【点睛】[高分句型1]This surely saves them much trouble, as they don’t have to spend time cooking a meal for themselves.（运用了as引导原因状语从句） [高分句型2]Firstly, it’s known to all that take-out foods are usually delivered in plastic containers.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句） 主题02 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建漳州·期末） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校国际部将为交换生组织中国传统节日的体验活动。请你选择一个节 日，给国际部负责人Mr. Anderson写一封信，介绍你拟定的活动计划，要点如下： 1.活动安排; 2.活动意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Anderson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Anderson,    Knowing you will arrange for the exchange students to experience a Chinese traditional festival, I intend to introduce my plan to you. Firstly, the plan is about the Mid-Autumn Festival. However busy we are, it is typical to enjoy mooncakes together. Secondly, it is a good idea to teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. After that, we can hold a lecture about this festival. Lastly, I believe that the activity will be meaningful because it enables the exchange students to learn about the culture of the Mid-Autumn Festival. I hope you can adopt my plan. Yours Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给国际部负责人Mr. Anderson写一封信，介绍适合交换生参加的关于中国传统节日体验活动的计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 打算：intend→plan 无论如何：however→no matter how 有意义的：meaningful→significant 相信：believe→hold the belief 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, it is a good idea to teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. 拓展句：Secondly, it is a good idea that we teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However busy we are, it is typical to admire enjoy mooncakes together.（运用了however引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】Lastly, I believe that the activity will be meaningful because it enables the exchange students to learn about the culture of the Mid-Autumn Festival.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句） 主题03 人与社会——科技发展与创新 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建福州联盟校·期末） 你将参加下周二英语课上的辩论活动，讨论的题目为“My Views on Space Exploration”。请你以此写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 陈述理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on Space Exploration ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Views on Space Exploration Though some argue exploring space is a waste of time and money, I believe it is a must. Firstly, it drives technological innovation. The quest to explore space has led to numerous technological advancements that have benefited various fields on Earth, such as communication, medicine, and materials science. Secondly, it satisfies human curiosity and the desire to explore the unknown, like the origins of the universe. Lastly, space exploration provides valuable opportunities for international cooperation, which helps promote peace and understanding among nations. In conclusion, space exploration is a great cause with far-reaching impacts. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就下周二英语课上题目为“My Views on Space Exploration”的辩论活动写一篇发言稿。其内容包括：你的看法和陈述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：firstly → to begin with 导致： lead to → result in 不同的：various → different/a variety of 满足：satisfy → meet 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In conclusion, space exploration is a great cause with far-reaching impacts. 拓展句：What we can conclude is that space exploration is a great cause with far-reaching impacts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Though some argue exploring space is a waste of time and money, I believe it is a must.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句和省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Lastly, space exploration provides valuable opportunities for international cooperation, which helps promote peace and understanding among nations.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 主题04 人与自我——情感、态度与价值观 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福州福九联盟·期末） 假定你是李华，你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，描述自己的一次善举，并结合这件事谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的看法。注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右(已给的句子不加入总字数); 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3.参考词汇：儒家思想 Confucianism; 仁kindness Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. It’s an honor to share my understanding of “kindness” in Confucianism through a personal experience. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. It’s an honor to share my understanding of “kindness” in Confucianism through a personal experience. I still remember the day when I first spotted Wang Lei sitting alone after class, staring at his math test with frustration. Though we weren’t close friends, I gathered my courage and asked if he needed assistance. For the next month, we stayed after school frequently, working through problems together patiently. At first, he struggled to understand, but slowly his confidence grew. The day he got his first B, his face lit up with pride. ‌“I couldn’t have done it without you,” he said. This experience taught me the true meaning of ‌“Ren” in Confucianism — kindness in action. My small effort made a real difference in Wang Lei’s life and unexpectedly enriched mine, too. In our fast-paced world, we often overlook chances to help. But ‌“Ren” reminds us that even small acts of kindness matter. Let’s act it from now! Thank you for listening! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿。要求考生代表学校参加“Morals and Virtues”主题英语演讲赛，撰写一篇演讲稿，描述自己的一次善举，并结合这件事谈谈对儒家思想之“仁”的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 记得：remember → recall 沮丧：frustration → depression/dismay 帮助：assistance → help/aid 机会：chance → opportunity 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At first, he struggled to understand, but slowly his confidence grew. 拓展句：Although he initially struggled to understand, he gradually grew more confident. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I still remember the day when I first spotted Wang Lei sitting alone after class, staring at his math test with frustration. (运用了关系副词when引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] But ‌“Ren” reminds us that even small acts of kindness matter.(运用了连词that引导的宾语从句) 主题05 人与自我——身体保健与学校生活 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建厦门·期末） 英语课上，你们班同学就学校大课间活动项目的选择（如音乐广场、传统游戏……）展开热烈讨论。请你代表小组用英语进行汇报，内容包括： （1）讨论结果； （2）说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear classmates, Our group has discussed and proposes two activities for the break. First, a music square. Students can enjoy soft music, sing along, or even play simple instruments. This helps ease the pressure from classes, making us feel relaxed and refreshed for the next lessons. Second, traditional games such as shuttlecock kicking and Chinese jump rope. They not only get us moving to exercise our bodies but also let us learn about traditional culture. Besides, playing together strengthens our teamwork and friendship. We believe these activities suit everyone and make the break more meaningful. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校大课间活动项目的选择，代表小组用英语进行汇报。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 缓解：ease → relieve 压力：pressure → stress 加强：strengthen → enhance 此外：besides → moreover 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Second, traditional games such as shuttlecock kicking and Chinese jump rope. They not only get us moving to exercise our bodies but also let us learn about traditional culture. 拓展句：Second, traditional games such as shuttlecock kicking and Chinese jump rope, which not only get us moving to exercise our bodies but also let us learn about traditional culture. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We believe these activities suit everyone and make the break more meaningful.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Besides, playing together strengthens our teamwork and friendship.（运用了动名词作主语） 主题06 人与自我——环境保护与可持续发展 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建莆田·期末） 假设你是李华，你校将举办“野生动物保护”主题活动。请你发表一篇英文演讲，内容包括： 1.动物濒危的原因； 2.保护动物的行动建议。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! It’s my honour to be here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! It’s my honour to be here. When it comes to wildlife protection, we are faced with a worrying fact: a variety of species are declining and on the verge of extinction. Habitat loss tops the threats, leaving animals homeless. Illegal hunting also adds to the cruelty. To solve this problem, effective measures matter. We must protect natural environment and stop destroying forests. More nature reserves should be set up to place endangered species under national protection. Much is being done, but more efforts are needed. Only by living in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. Act now for a better future! Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“野生动物保护”主题活动发表一篇英文演讲。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样的：a variety of→various 建立：set up→establish 解决：solve→address 破坏：destroy→damage 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Habitat loss tops the threats, leaving animals homeless. Illegal hunting also adds to the cruelty. 拓展句：Not only does habitat loss top the threats, leaving animals homeless, but also illegal hunting adds to the cruelty. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Only by living in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.（运用了部分倒装） 【高分句型2】To solve this problem, effective measures matter.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 主题07 人与社会——人际关系 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建三明·期末） 上周的班会课上，同学们就“是否上报考试作弊的好朋友”展开了一场激烈的辩论。请你给校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1.各方观点及理由； 2.你的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not In our class meeting last week, we had a heated discussion about whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not. Some students think they should report it to the teacher. They argue that, if not reported, it will encourage more students to cheat in the exam, which will do harm to the education system. However, others hold the opposite opinion. They insist that if they reported it, their friendship would be hurt. As far as I’m concerned, the friendship between us students should be based on the right principles. If my friend cheats in the exam, I will have to report it to the teacher. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就同学们展开的激烈的辩论写一篇文章，介绍各方的观点及理由，并说明自己的观点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 认为：think → hold the view that 鼓励：encourage → motivate 对……有害：do harm to → be harmful to 就我而言：as far as I’m concerned → in my opinion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In our class meeting last week, we had a heated discussion about whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not. 拓展句：In our class meeting last week, we engaged in a heated discussion about whether we should report a close friend who was cheating during the exam or choose to remain silent. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They argue that, if not reported, it will encourage more students to cheat in the exam, which will do harm to the education system.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，if引导的状语从句的省略，which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】If my friend cheats in the exam, I will have to report it to the teacher.(运用了If引导的状语从句) 主题08 人与社会——旅游与交通 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建福州晋安·期末） 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡 —— 福州。要点如下： 基本概况：省会城市，人口（约850万），面积（约12,300平方公里）、地理位置、气候、景点、特色饮食和活动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 100 左右； 2.题目、首末句已为你写好； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My hometown, Fuzhou Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian, is located ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Fuzhou! 【答案】 My hometown, Fuzhou Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian, is located in the southeast of China, to the west of Taiwan Province. It has a population of about 8.5 million and covers an area of about 12,300 square kilometers. Its climate is mild all year round, meaning that it is always a good time to visit. There are many famous tourist attractions in Fuzhou, such as the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, West Lake, Guliang, and so on. You can go outside to enjoy the delicious food, such as Fo Tiao Qiang, fish balls and Guobian. These foods are well worth tasting. The beautiful scenery and delicious local food in Fuzhou should make you fascinated. We also have many activities during the festivals, especially the Dragon Boat races, which are all so exciting to watch. Welcome to Fuzhou! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以李华的身份给英文报社“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍家乡福州，涵盖基本概况、地理位置、气候、景点、特色饮食和活动等内容。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 覆盖：cover → encompass 全年：all year round → throughout the year 值得：be well worth → deserve 陶醉的：fascinated → enchanted 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It has a population of about 8.5 million and covers an area of about 12,300 square kilometers. 拓展句：Fuzhou, which has a population of about 8.5 million, covers an area of about 12,300 square kilometers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Its climate is mild all year round, meaning that it is always a good time to visit.（运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语和that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】We also have many activities during the festivals, especially the Dragon Boat races, which are all so exciting to watch.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 主题09 人与自我——学校生活与社会实践 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建宁德·期末） 假定你是李华，你校英文报组织了一场关于“如何办好研学（study tour）”的讨论。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，参与讨论，内容包括： 1. 存在问题； 2. 提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When it comes to study tours, it’s of great significance for us high school students. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When it comes to study tours, they are of great significance for us high school students. However, there are still some problems in current study tours, such as unclear goals and super tight schedules. To deal with these issues, I suggest the following solutions. First, schools should establish clear learning goals so that we can learn more effectively. Additionally, activities should be better organized to allow more time for us to explore independently. With these improvements, study tours can become both educational and enjoyable, providing us with unforgettable learning experiences. Let’s work together to make study tours truly beneficial! 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生就你校英文报组织了一场关于“如何办好研学（study tour）”的讨论，用英文写一篇短文投稿，参与讨论。 【详解】1.词汇积累 解决：deal with→cope with 应该：should→be supposed to 此外：additionally→in addition 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Additionally, activities should be better organized to allow more time for us to explore independently. 拓展句：Additionally, it is necessary that activities should be better organized to allow more time for us to explore independently. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 First, schools should establish clear learning goals so that we can learn more effectively. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) 【高分句型2】 With these improvements, study tours can become both educational and enjoyable, providing us with unforgettable learning experiences. (运用了现在分词作状语) 主题10 人与自我——科技与生活 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建龙岩·期末） 你校英语报近期举行征文活动。请你以“How Have We Been Changed by AI?”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容如下： 1. AI对学习和生活的影响； 2. 合理使用AI的建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How Have We Been Changed by AI? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How Have We Been Changed by AI? Version I AI has greatly changed our lives and studies. It helps us learn faster by providing quick answers and personalized suggestions. In daily life, AI assistants like Siri make tasks easier, from setting reminders to playing music. However, overusing AI can make us lazy and less creative. To use AI wisely, we should treat it as a tool, not a replacement for thinking. For example, when doing homework, try solving problems yourself before asking AI for help. Also, limit screen time to balance online and offline activities. In short, AI brings convenience, but we must use it properly to stay independent and creative. (102 words) Version 2 AI has deeply influenced our study and life. In learning, it works as a smart helper, offering quick answers to difficult questions and creating personal study plans. Students can practice languages with AI chatbots to improve speaking skills effectively. In daily life, smart devices like voice assistants make tasks easier — they schedule appointments, control home appliances, and even remind us of deadlines. AI also enriches entertainment by recommending movies and music based on our interests.​ To use AI wisely, avoid over-reliance, as it may weaken critical thinking. Always verify its information to ensure accuracy. With proper use, AI will keep bringing practical benefits to our daily lives. (108 words) 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How Have We Been Changed by AI?”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】（范文1） 1. 词汇积累 建议：suggestion → advice 提供：offer → provide 总之：in short → all in all 例如：for example → for instance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, overusing AI can make us lazy and less creative. 拓展句：However, if we overuse AI, it can make us lazy and less creative. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, overusing AI can make us lazy and less creative. (运用了动名词作主语) 【高分句型2】For example, when doing homework, try solving problems yourself before asking AI for help. (运用了状语从句中的省略) 主题01 人与自我——文学、艺术与娱乐 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建福州联盟校·期末） 假定你是李华，你市美术馆（art gallery）将举办中国国画展（Chinese Painting Exhibition），但你因故不能前往，想把入场券转赠给好友Eric。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.画展简介，包括时间，地点等；    2.转赠入场券的原因；    3.希望尽早回复。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Eric, I hope this message finds you well. I have a ticket for the upcoming Chinese Painting Exhibition at our city’s art gallery, but unfortunately, I won’t be able to attend due to my grandma’s illness. So I’d like to offer you the ticket as I believe you’d love it. The exhibition is scheduled for this Saturday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. It will show Chinese paintings by famous artists like Xu Beihong and Zhang Daqian. I’m sure you’ll find it fascinating. If you want the ticket, please let me know as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给好友Eric写一封邮件，告知其市美术馆将举办中国国画展，因自身原因无法前往，想把入场券转赠给他，邮件内容需包含画展简介、转赠原因和希望尽早回复。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 不幸地：unfortunately→unluckily 参加：attend→present 由于：due to→because of 著名的：famous→renowned 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：The exhibition is scheduled for this Saturday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. It will show Chinese paintings by famous artists like Xu Beihong and Zhang Daqian. 拓展句：The exhibition is scheduled for this Saturday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. which will show Chinese paintings by famous artists like Xu Beihong and Zhang Daqian. 【点睛】【高分句型1】So I’d like to offer you the ticket as I believe you’d love it.（运用了省略that的宾语从句和as引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】If you want the ticket, please let me know as soon as possible.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 主题02 人与自我——身体保健 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福州平潭新世纪学校·期末） 下周你班英语“课前一分钟演讲”的主题为“健康的生活方式”，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.健康的生活方式； 2.阐述理由； 3.发出呼吁。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 【答案】 Dear classmates, Today, I’d like to talk about regular exercise, an important part of a healthy lifestyle. First, exercise makes our bodies strong. When we run, swim, or play sports, our hearts and muscles work better. For example, walking or dancing for just 30 minutes a day can keep us fit and active. Second, exercise helps us relax. After studying hard, moving our bodies can reduce stress and make us happier. So, let’s make exercise a habit! Try walking to school, playing basketball with friends, or even dancing to your favorite music. Small steps lead to big changes! Thank you. 【导语】这是一篇应用文。下周考生所在班英语“课前一分钟演讲”的主题为“健康的生活方式”，请考生据此写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 重要的：important→vital 减少：reduce→decrease 帮助：help→assist 活跃的：active→vigorous 2. 句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：Today, I’d like to talk about regular exercise, an important part of a healthy lifestyle. 拓展句：Today, I’d like to talk about regular exercise, which is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】For example, walking or dancing for just 30 minutes a day can keep us fit and active.（运用了动名词作主语） 【高分句型 2】When we run, swim, or play sports, our hearts and muscles work better.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 主题03 人与社会——旅游与交通 / 历史地理 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福州鼓山中学·期末） 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们的首都——北京。要点如下： 1. 基本概况：人口约2000万，面积16000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部(North China plain)； 2. 历史与文化：有3000多年的历史，是我国的政治、文化中心；交通便利，有天安门广场、故宫、长城等很多旅游景点。 注意：词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Beijing, the capital of China, has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers. Located in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. Beijing has a history of more than 3,000 years. As the political and cultural center of China, Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world. Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and it’s convenient to travel there. There are many places of interest, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest. Now, Beijing is playing a more and more important role in the world. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们的首都——北京。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：host→hold 位于：locate→situate 吸引：draw→catch 重要：important→crucial 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Located in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. 拓展句：Beijing has four distinct seasons, which is located in the north of the North China Plain. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Located in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. (运用了过去分词作状语) [高分句型2] Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and it’s convenient to travel there. (运用了it作形式主语) 主题04 人与社会——旅游与交通 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建莆田·期末） 某英文报社正在举办以“A Beautiful City in China”为主题的城市推荐活动。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐的理由； 3.诚挚的欢迎。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As a native, I’m proud to recommend my hometown Putian, a fascinating mix of beautiful landscape and delicacies. Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, and is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. Among them Meizhou Island stands out, which is renowned for coastal scenery and Mazu culture, making it a must-see for tourists. In addition, the local cuisine in Putian is another highlight, featuring fresh seafood dishes and unique snacks such as Putian braised noodles and hong tuan, to name but a few. Welcome to Putian! Come and enjoy a feast for both the eyes and the mouth! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇以“A Beautiful City in China”为主题的城市推荐活动的文章投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 迷人的：fascinating→ enchanting 景观：landscape →scenery 众多的：numerous→ multitudinous 脱颖而出：stands out→ come out on top 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, and is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. 拓展句：Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, which is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Among them Meizhou Island stands out, which is renowned for coastal scenery and Mazu culture, making it a must-see for tourists. (使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及现在分词充当结果状语) 【高分句型2】In addition, the local cuisine in Putian is another highlight, featuring fresh seafood dishes and unique snacks such as Putian braised noodles and hong tuan, to name but a few. (使用了现在分词作状语) 主题05 人与自我——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建三明·期末） 在近期的班会课上，同学们就“春节期间是否应该禁放烟花爆竹”展开了辩论。请你给校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1. 各方观点及理由； 2. 你的观点。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival? In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival? In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival. Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires. Moreover, they result in air pollution. Others hold different opinions. They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children. I am strongly for the former because the fireworks and firecrackers going off through the night are really annoying and I hate the terrible smell. Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival? In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival. Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires. Moreover, they result in air pollution. Others hold different opinions. They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children. From my point of view, we shouldn’t give up fireworks or firecrackers, because the custom can allow us to relax from the work for a little while and offer us an opportunity to enjoy a colorful life. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。在近期的班会课上，同学们就“春节期间是否应该禁放烟花爆竹”展开了辩论。请考生按所给内容给校英文报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 放弃：give up→ abandon 此外：Moreover →What’s more 导致：result in→ bring about 重要的：significant→ important 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. 拓展句：They think that celebrating the new year is a custom. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires.（运用了that连接的宾语从句，because连接的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children. （运用了not only…but also…的固定句型以及部分倒装） 主题06 人与自我——情感、态度与价值观 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建漳州·期末） 假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： 儒家思想 Confucianism 仁kindness Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. As it turned out, he got separated from his mother in the crowd. Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. As the saying goes, “Kindness is the golden chain linking society.” If everyone practices kindness in daily life, no doubt we’ll strengthen connection between people, which absolutely helps in building a harmonious society, Thank you for listening! 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，代表学校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 偶遇：come across→run into 陪伴某人：accompany sb.→keep sb. company 加强：strengthen→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. 拓展句：Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy who was crying in the street. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. (运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句，until引导时间状语从句，which引导限制性定语从句) 主题07 人与自我——人际交往与社会公德 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福州第一中学·期末） 你校将以“中华民族传统美德”为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1、描写日常生活中能体现这一主题的一个行为； 2、这个行为的意义； 3、提出倡议。     注意：1、词数100左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、不需要写标题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In our daily life, respecting the elderly is a common behavior that reflects the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. For instance, when we see an elderly person having trouble crossing the road, it is advisable that we offer a helping hand to make them feel that we are a whole community. This simple act not only brings convenience to them but also spreads warmth and kindness. It shows that we care about others and helps build a harmonious society. Let's all take initiative to perform such kind deeds and pass on these virtues to future generations. Let's make our society a better place with love and respect. 【导语】这是一篇投稿。要求考生就你校将以“中华民族传统美德”为主题，举办英语征文比赛一事，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】词汇积累 常见的：common→ wide-spread 提供帮助：offer a helping hand→ come to the aid of 传播温暖与善意：spreads warmth and kindness→ instills a sense of compassion 主动去做：take initiative to→ head the charge to 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：It shows that we care about others and helps build a harmonious society. 拓展句：This demonstrates our commitment to compassion for others and contributes to the construction of a concordant community. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In our daily life, respecting the elderly is a common behavior that reflects the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.（使用了以behavior为先行词、关系代词that为引导词的定语从句） 【高分句型2】This simple act not only brings convenience to them but also spreads warmth and kindness.（使用了一个“not only...but also...”结构） 主题08 人与自然——科技发展与学习方式 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福州第三中学·期末） 假定你是李华，你校英语社发起了一项征文活动，探讨学生使用平板电脑能否提高学习效果。请你用英语写一篇议论文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的观点； （2）至少两个支持你观点的理由； （3）总结。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80-100个； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning Nowadays, it’s quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning      Nowadays, it’s quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. In my opinion, I firmly believe that this trend positively impacts their learning outcomes.     Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources accessible at students’ fingertips. Students can access multimedia content, such as videos and animations, which often make complex concepts easier to understand.    Secondly, tablets facilitate personalized learning. Unlike traditional classrooms where the pace and content are often standardized, tablets allow students to work at their own pace and focus on areas where they need improvement.      In conclusion, the use of tablets in student learning has a profound positive impact. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇议论文投稿，参加学校英语社发起的一项征文活动，探讨学生使用平板电脑能否提高学习效果。 【详解】1.词汇积累 在我看来：in my opinion→from my point of view 影响：impact→influence 集中精力于：focus on→concentrate on 总之：in conclusion→to sum up 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources accessible at students’ fingertips. 拓展句：Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources that are accessible at students’ fingertips. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In my opinion, I firmly believe that this trend positively impacts their learning outcomes. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Students can access multimedia content, such as videos and animations, which often make complex concepts easier to understand. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 2 / 36 1 / 36 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 应用文写作 主题01 人与社会——社会热点与生活现象 Passage 1 【答案】 Should We Order Take-out Foods at School? In recent years, take-out foods are very popular in China. Some people are used to having delicious foods delivered directly to their dinner table. This surely saves them much trouble, as they don’t have to spend time cooking a meal for themselves. But as high school students, should we order take-out foods online at school? Personally, I don’t think it right to do so. Firstly, it’s known to all that take-out foods are usually delivered in plastic containers. Countless plastic bags and boxes will cause white pollution to our school. Secondly, there can be health risks involved in the take-out foods. So in my view, take-out foods must be banned from entering school, so that we can have a good environment and better health. 主题02 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 【答案】 Dear Mr. Anderson,    Knowing you will arrange for the exchange students to experience a Chinese traditional festival, I intend to introduce my plan to you. Firstly, the plan is about the Mid-Autumn Festival. However busy we are, it is typical to enjoy mooncakes together. Secondly, it is a good idea to teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. After that, we can hold a lecture about this festival. Lastly, I believe that the activity will be meaningful because it enables the exchange students to learn about the culture of the Mid-Autumn Festival. I hope you can adopt my plan. Yours Li Hua 主题03 人与社会——科技发展与创新 Passage 1 【答案】 My Views on Space Exploration Though some argue exploring space is a waste of time and money, I believe it is a must. Firstly, it drives technological innovation. The quest to explore space has led to numerous technological advancements that have benefited various fields on Earth, such as communication, medicine, and materials science. Secondly, it satisfies human curiosity and the desire to explore the unknown, like the origins of the universe. Lastly, space exploration provides valuable opportunities for international cooperation, which helps promote peace and understanding among nations. In conclusion, space exploration is a great cause with far-reaching impacts. 主题04 人与自我——情感、态度与价值观 Passage 1 【答案】参考范文： Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. It’s an honor to share my understanding of “kindness” in Confucianism through a personal experience. I still remember the day when I first spotted Wang Lei sitting alone after class, staring at his math test with frustration. Though we weren’t close friends, I gathered my courage and asked if he needed assistance. For the next month, we stayed after school frequently, working through problems together patiently. At first, he struggled to understand, but slowly his confidence grew. The day he got his first B, his face lit up with pride. ‌“I couldn’t have done it without you,” he said. This experience taught me the true meaning of ‌“Ren” in Confucianism — kindness in action. My small effort made a real difference in Wang Lei’s life and unexpectedly enriched mine, too. In our fast-paced world, we often overlook chances to help. But ‌“Ren” reminds us that even small acts of kindness matter. Let’s act it from now! Thank you for listening! 主题05 人与自我——身体保健与学校生活 Passage 1 【答案】 Dear classmates, Our group has discussed and proposes two activities for the break. First, a music square. Students can enjoy soft music, sing along, or even play simple instruments. This helps ease the pressure from classes, making us feel relaxed and refreshed for the next lessons. Second, traditional games such as shuttlecock kicking and Chinese jump rope. They not only get us moving to exercise our bodies but also let us learn about traditional culture. Besides, playing together strengthens our teamwork and friendship. We believe these activities suit everyone and make the break more meaningful. 主题06 人与自我——环境保护与可持续发展 Passage 1 【答案】范文 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! It’s my honour to be here. When it comes to wildlife protection, we are faced with a worrying fact: a variety of species are declining and on the verge of extinction. Habitat loss tops the threats, leaving animals homeless. Illegal hunting also adds to the cruelty. To solve this problem, effective measures matter. We must protect natural environment and stop destroying forests. More nature reserves should be set up to place endangered species under national protection. Much is being done, but more efforts are needed. Only by living in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. Act now for a better future! Thank you! 主题07 人与社会——人际关系 Passage 1 【答案】 Whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not In our class meeting last week, we had a heated discussion about whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not. Some students think they should report it to the teacher. They argue that, if not reported, it will encourage more students to cheat in the exam, which will do harm to the education system. However, others hold the opposite opinion. They insist that if they reported it, their friendship would be hurt. As far as I’m concerned, the friendship between us students should be based on the right principles. If my friend cheats in the exam, I will have to report it to the teacher. 主题08 人与社会——旅游与交通 Passage 1 【答案】 My hometown, Fuzhou Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian, is located in the southeast of China, to the west of Taiwan Province. It has a population of about 8.5 million and covers an area of about 12,300 square kilometers. Its climate is mild all year round, meaning that it is always a good time to visit. There are many famous tourist attractions in Fuzhou, such as the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, West Lake, Guliang, and so on. You can go outside to enjoy the delicious food, such as Fo Tiao Qiang, fish balls and Guobian. These foods are well worth tasting. The beautiful scenery and delicious local food in Fuzhou should make you fascinated. We also have many activities during the festivals, especially the Dragon Boat races, which are all so exciting to watch. Welcome to Fuzhou! 主题09 人与自我——学校生活与社会实践 Passage 1 【答案】 When it comes to study tours, they are of great significance for us high school students. However, there are still some problems in current study tours, such as unclear goals and super tight schedules. To deal with these issues, I suggest the following solutions. First, schools should establish clear learning goals so that we can learn more effectively. Additionally, activities should be better organized to allow more time for us to explore independently. With these improvements, study tours can become both educational and enjoyable, providing us with unforgettable learning experiences. Let’s work together to make study tours truly beneficial! 主题10 人与自我——科技与生活 Passage 1 【答案】 How Have We Been Changed by AI? Version I AI has greatly changed our lives and studies. It helps us learn faster by providing quick answers and personalized suggestions. In daily life, AI assistants like Siri make tasks easier, from setting reminders to playing music. However, overusing AI can make us lazy and less creative. To use AI wisely, we should treat it as a tool, not a replacement for thinking. For example, when doing homework, try solving problems yourself before asking AI for help. Also, limit screen time to balance online and offline activities. In short, AI brings convenience, but we must use it properly to stay independent and creative. (102 words) Version 2 AI has deeply influenced our study and life. In learning, it works as a smart helper, offering quick answers to difficult questions and creating personal study plans. Students can practice languages with AI chatbots to improve speaking skills effectively. In daily life, smart devices like voice assistants make tasks easier — they schedule appointments, control home appliances, and even remind us of deadlines. AI also enriches entertainment by recommending movies and music based on our interests.​ To use AI wisely, avoid over-reliance, as it may weaken critical thinking. Always verify its information to ensure accuracy. With proper use, AI will keep bringing practical benefits to our daily lives. (108 words) 主题01 人与自我——文学、艺术与娱乐 Passage 1 【答案】 Dear Eric, I hope this message finds you well. I have a ticket for the upcoming Chinese Painting Exhibition at our city’s art gallery, but unfortunately, I won’t be able to attend due to my grandma’s illness. So I’d like to offer you the ticket as I believe you’d love it. The exhibition is scheduled for this Saturday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. It will show Chinese paintings by famous artists like Xu Beihong and Zhang Daqian. I’m sure you’ll find it fascinating. If you want the ticket, please let me know as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua 主题02 人与自我——身体保健 Passage 1 【答案】 Dear classmates, Today, I’d like to talk about regular exercise, an important part of a healthy lifestyle. First, exercise makes our bodies strong. When we run, swim, or play sports, our hearts and muscles work better. For example, walking or dancing for just 30 minutes a day can keep us fit and active. Second, exercise helps us relax. After studying hard, moving our bodies can reduce stress and make us happier. So, let’s make exercise a habit! Try walking to school, playing basketball with friends, or even dancing to your favorite music. Small steps lead to big changes! Thank you. 主题03 人与社会——旅游与交通 / 历史地理 Passage 1 【答案】 Beijing, the capital of China, has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers. Located in the north of the North China Plain, Beijing has four distinct seasons. Beijing has a history of more than 3,000 years. As the political and cultural center of China, Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world. Beijing is also a great place to enjoy your holiday and it’s convenient to travel there. There are many places of interest, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest. Now, Beijing is playing a more and more important role in the world. 主题04 人与社会——旅游与交通 Passage 1 【答案】 As a native, I’m proud to recommend my hometown Putian, a fascinating mix of beautiful landscape and delicacies. Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, and is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. Among them Meizhou Island stands out, which is renowned for coastal scenery and Mazu culture, making it a must-see for tourists. In addition, the local cuisine in Putian is another highlight, featuring fresh seafood dishes and unique snacks such as Putian braised noodles and hong tuan, to name but a few. Welcome to Putian! Come and enjoy a feast for both the eyes and the mouth! 主题05 人与自我——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 【答案】 Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival? In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival. Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires. Moreover, they result in air pollution. Others hold different opinions. They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children. I am strongly for the former because the fireworks and firecrackers going off through the night are really annoying and I hate the terrible smell. Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival? In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival. Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires. Moreover, they result in air pollution. Others hold different opinions. They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children. From my point of view, we shouldn’t give up fireworks or firecrackers, because the custom can allow us to relax from the work for a little while and offer us an opportunity to enjoy a colorful life. 主题06 人与自我——情感、态度与价值观 Passage 1 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. As it turned out, he got separated from his mother in the crowd. Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. As the saying goes, “Kindness is the golden chain linking society.” If everyone practices kindness in daily life, no doubt we’ll strengthen connection between people, which absolutely helps in building a harmonious society, Thank you for listening! 主题07 人与自我——人际交往与社会公德 Passage 1 【答案】 In our daily life, respecting the elderly is a common behavior that reflects the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. For instance, when we see an elderly person having trouble crossing the road, it is advisable that we offer a helping hand to make them feel that we are a whole community. This simple act not only brings convenience to them but also spreads warmth and kindness. It shows that we care about others and helps build a harmonious society. Let's all take initiative to perform such kind deeds and pass on these virtues to future generations. Let's make our society a better place with love and respect. 主题08 人与自然——科技发展与学习方式 Passage 1 【答案】                                 The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning      Nowadays, it’s quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. In my opinion, I firmly believe that this trend positively impacts their learning outcomes.     Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources accessible at students’ fingertips. Students can access multimedia content, such as videos and animations, which often make complex concepts easier to understand.    Secondly, tablets facilitate personalized learning. Unlike traditional classrooms where the pace and content are often standardized, tablets allow students to work at their own pace and focus on areas where they need improvement.      In conclusion, the use of tablets in student learning has a profound positive impact. 2 / 36 1 / 36 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 应用文写作 主题01 人与社会——社会热点与生活现象 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建福州马尾一中·期末联考） 某中学生英文报近日开启专栏，就一些校园热点话题展开讨论。请你以“外卖食品是否应该进校园”为题，用英文给该报社写一篇稿件，内容应包括： 1.外卖食品受欢迎的原因； 2.外卖食品带来的问题，如污染和食品安全等； 3.你自己的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3.标题和首句已给定，其他部分可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Should We Order Take-out Foods at School? In recent years, take-out foods are very popular in China.__________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与社会——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建漳州·期末） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校国际部将为交换生组织中国传统节日的体验活动。请你选择一个节日，给国际部负责人Mr. Anderson写一封信，介绍你拟定的活动计划，要点如下： 1.活动安排; 2.活动意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Anderson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 主题03 人与社会——科技发展与创新 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建福州联盟校·期末） 你将参加下周二英语课上的辩论活动，讨论的题目为“My Views on Space Exploration”。请你以此写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 陈述理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on Space Exploration __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题04 人与自我——情感、态度与价值观 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福州福九联盟·期末） 假定你是李华，你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，描述自己的一次善举，并结合这件事谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的看法。注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右(已给的句子不加入总字数); 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 3.参考词汇：儒家思想 Confucianism; 仁kindness Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. It’s an honor to share my understanding of “kindness” in Confucianism through a personal experience. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 主题05 人与自我——身体保健与学校生活 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建厦门·期末） 英语课上，你们班同学就学校大课间活动项目的选择（如音乐广场、传统游戏……）展开热烈讨论。请你代表小组用英语进行汇报，内容包括： （1）讨论结果； （2）说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题06 人与自我——环境保护与可持续发展 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建莆田·期末） 假设你是李华，你校将举办“野生动物保护”主题活动。请你发表一篇英文演讲，内容包括： 1.动物濒危的原因； 2.保护动物的行动建议。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! It’s my honour to be here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 主题07 人与社会——人际关系 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建三明·期末） 上周的班会课上，同学们就“是否上报考试作弊的好朋友”展开了一场激烈的辩论。请你给校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1.各方观点及理由； 2.你的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Whether to report a close friend’s cheating in the exam or not ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题08 人与社会——旅游与交通 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建福州晋安·期末） 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡 —— 福州。要点如下： 基本概况：省会城市，人口（约850万），面积（约12,300平方公里）、地理位置、气候、景点、特色饮食和活动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 100 左右； 2.题目、首末句已为你写好； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My hometown, Fuzhou Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian, is located ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Fuzhou! 主题09 人与自我——学校生活与社会实践 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建宁德·期末） 假定你是李华，你校英文报组织了一场关于“如何办好研学（study tour）”的讨论。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，参与讨论，内容包括： 1. 存在问题； 2. 提出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When it comes to study tours, it’s of great significance for us high school students. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题10 人与自我——科技与生活 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福建龙岩·期末） 你校英语报近期举行征文活动。请你以“How Have We Been Changed by AI?”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容如下： 1. AI对学习和生活的影响； 2. 合理使用AI的建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How Have We Been Changed by AI? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题01 人与自我——文学、艺术与娱乐 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建福州联盟校·期末） 假定你是李华，你市美术馆（art gallery）将举办中国国画展（Chinese Painting Exhibition），但你因故不能前往，想把入场券转赠给好友Eric。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.画展简介，包括时间，地点等；    2.转赠入场券的原因；    3.希望尽早回复。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与自我——身体保健 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·福州平潭新世纪学校·期末） 下周你班英语“课前一分钟演讲”的主题为“健康的生活方式”，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.健康的生活方式； 2.阐述理由； 3.发出呼吁。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 主题03 人与社会——旅游与交通 / 历史地理 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福州鼓山中学·期末） 假如你是李华，请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文，介绍我们的首都——北京。要点如下： 1. 基本概况：人口约2000万，面积16000多平方千米，位于华北平原北部(North China plain)； 2. 历史与文化：有3000多年的历史，是我国的政治、文化中心；交通便利，有天安门广场、故宫、长城等 很多旅游景点。 注意：词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题04 人与社会——旅游与交通 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建莆田·期末） 某英文报社正在举办以“A Beautiful City in China”为主题的城市推荐活动。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐的理由； 3.诚挚的欢迎。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题05 人与自我——历史、社会与文化 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建三明·期末） 在近期的班会课上，同学们就“春节期间是否应该禁放烟花爆竹”展开了辩论。请你给校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1. 各方观点及理由； 2. 你的观点。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival? In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题06 人与自我——情感、态度与价值观 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福建漳州·期末） 假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： 儒家思想 Confucianism 仁kindness Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 主题07 人与自我——人际交往与社会公德 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福州第一中学·期末） 你校将以“中华民族传统美德”为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1、描写日常生活中能体现这一主题的一个行为； 2、这个行为的意义； 3、提出倡议。     注意：1、词数100左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、不需要写标题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题08 人与自然——科技发展与学习方式 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·福州第三中学·期末） 假定你是李华，你校英语社发起了一项征文活动，探讨学生使用平板电脑能否提高学习效果。请你用 英语写一篇议论文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的观点； （2）至少两个支持你观点的理由； （3）总结。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80-100个； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning Nowadays, it’s quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 36 1 / 36 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $