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Unit 8 Once upon a Time
Section B (1a—1d)
Learning Objectives
In this lesson you will:
1. learn about the story of The Ugly Duckling;
2. analyze the characters in the story and talk about what you can
learn from the story;
3. write an ending for the story The Fisherman and the Genie.
What can stories teach us?
Kindness is never wasted.
Unlucky things may turn out well. And good things could go wrong too.
Be honest and brave to tell the truth.
Look and Guess
Look at the pictures and guess what the two animals are.
baby swan
baby duck
Do the two baby animals look similar or different?
swan eggs
break out from the egg
baby swan
young swan
adult swan
Does the baby swan look the same as the adult swan?
Does the adult swan look the same as the adult duck?
Here’s a story about the baby swan. Can you guess what story it is according to the following pictures. Number the pictures.
It’s The Ugly Duckling!
________
________
________
________
1
2
3
4
What do you think happens in this story? Describe each picture in one sentence.
1
2
3
4
A different little “duck” came out from an egg.
The duck parents didn’t like the little ugly duck.
The cat and the hen laughed at the little duck.
The ugly duck turned into a swan and found its partners.
Look at the pictures. What do you think happens in this story? Number the pictures.
______
______
______
______
3
2
4
1
Do you know what this story is?
The Ugly Duckling
ugly
adj. 丑陋的;难看的
duckling
n. 小鸭子
Pre-reading
1a
Read and predict
What do you know about the story? Is the ugly duckling a real duck?
Is the ugly duckling a real duck?
Read the story adapted from Hans Christian Andersen’s The Ugly Duckling. Discuss the question with a partner.
No, he isn’t. He is a swan.
real
adj. 真的;真正的
While-reading
1b
Careful reading
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.
How many little ducklings did the mother duck have?
How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings?
She had six little ducklings.
Other ducklings were small and yellow. He was big and grey.
Read Para. 2 & Para. 3 to finish the mind map
What bad treatment did the ugly duckling suffer during his growth stage?
the other ducklings
________ at him and told him to _______.
It made the ugly
duckling very_____.
Laughed
go away
The birds, cat and
hen didn’t ____ him.
like
sad
Read Para. 4 and answer the questions.
Who did the ugly duckling meet?
What did he wish?
What’s the ending of the story?
He met three beautiful swans.
He wished he looked like the beautiful swans.
The ugly duckling saw that he was a white swan too.
Read again and answer the questions.
1. How was the ugly duckling different from the other
ducklings in size and colour? How was he similar
to them?
2. What did the ugly duckling search for? Why?
3. What did the swans look like? Were they friendly to
the ugly duckling?
4. What do you think the story teaches us?
size
n. 大小;尺寸
Post-reading
1c Read again and answer the questions.
1. How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings in size and colour? How was he similar to them?
2. What did the ugly duckling search for? Why?
He was big and grey, and the other ducklings were small and yellow. He swam well, just like all the other ducklings.
He searched for a new home. Because the other ducklings laughed at him and told him to go away. It made him very sad.
和……相似
和……不同
Post-reading
1c Read again and answer the questions.
3. What did the swans look like? Were they friendly to the ugly duckling?
4. What do you think the story teaches us?
They were beautiful, with long necks and white feathers. Yes, they were.
It teaches us to be strong and brave when others are not friendly to us.
对……友好
Post-reading
Complete the flow chart based on the story.
A mother duck had six little ducklings. Five were ______________ but the last one was __________________.
So he was called _________________ and other ducklings ____________ him.
He was so ________ that he decided to ________________ a new home.
small and yellow
big and grey
the ugly duckling
laughed at
sad
search for
He met many other birds, but they all thought he was _____ and didn’t want to __________ him .
ugly
live with
The cat and the hen didn’t like him beacuse he couldn’t ________________ .
The ugly duckling saw three beautiful _______ and was surprised to find that he looked the same with them.
purr or lay eggs
swans
Work in groups and role-play the story
Match the characters with their opinions. Can you give these characters any advice? Share your ideas.
1d
A. The ugly duckling B. The five ducklings
C.The other birds D. The cat and the hen
We only like animals
with special skills.
You are welcome
here only if you can
purr or lay eggs.
You're big and grey,
but we're small and
yellow. You're very
ugly because you
don't look like us.
We want you to go
away. You cannot
live with us because
you're too ugly!
I'm not happy here.
Is there a right
place for me out
there?
1.________
3.________
2.________
4.________
D
B
C
A
Post-reading
What do you think the story teaches us?
Think and Share
We shouldn’t laugh at others because they are different.
Don’t judge a book by its cover.
Never give up when you are in face of difficulties.
Everyone has their own time to shine.
...
Believe in yourself and cheer up!
You’re beautiful.
Don’t be sad. You’ll become a swan.
Just be yourself bravely. And don’t
be afraid to be different.
...
Advice for Characters
For the ugly duckling:
You should learn to be kind-
hearted and accept the difference.
Stop bullying the ugly duckling.
Treat others the way you want
to be treated.
....
For the other ducklings:
Everyone is different and you should not
treat others with the same standard(标准).
For the cat and the hen:
For the other birds:
You should treat others kindly.
Reflection
After the ugly duckling became a swan, if he met the other ducklings again, what do you think he would say or do?
The ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan. Do you think everyone has the chance to become a “swan”? Share your reasons.
Exercises
1. The boy ________ (lie) on the ground _______(lie) that the cock _____(lay) an egg yesterday.
2. Chengdu is ________ (real) a good place to relax.
3. Will there be any food left over?’ he asked ________ (hope).
一、根据所给单词,填入适当的形式
lying
lied
laid
really
hopefully
Summary
real, search, hopefully, lay, size
Key words
Story
The Ugly Duckling
laugh at, go away, search for
Expressions
Homework
1. Review the new words and phrases.
2. Draw mind maps about the story plots.
Blues
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