陕西西安市雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

英语限时训练 第I卷(60分) 听力部分 (共20分) I.听选答案。（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计 10分) 1.A.In the nature park. B.In the zoo C.By the sea. 2.A.Last Monday. B.Last Friday. C.Last Sunday. 3.A.He has a toothache. B.He has a fever. C.He hurts his leg. 4.A.Health. B.Dream jobs. C.Hobbies 5.A.Upset. B.Nervous. C Excited. 6.A Draw pictures. B.Play the guitar. C.Go hiking 7.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 8.A.Eat food B Be quiet. C.Read loudly. 9.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 10.A.Mother and son. B Friends. C.Doctor and patient 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。 请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读 两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What kind of book does the man want to borrow? A.About nature. B.About history. C.About science. 12.How long can the man keep the books? A.For two days. B.For two weeks. C.For two months. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Why does John enjoy reading so much? A Because he has nothing to do. B Because reading makes him happy. C.Because he wants to be a writer. 14.When did John read his first oook? A In the second grade.B.In the third grade C.In the fifth grade 英语限时训练 第1页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 15.What is John's dream? A.To travel around the world. B.To work in a bookstore C To read every book in the world Ⅱ.听填信息。（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) 16.Linda came to study in Beijing months ago. she felt lonely because she had no friends in this city and had difficulty in her studies. 18.Luckily,her teachers and classmates here are to her. 19.With their help,Linda sometimes. 20.Now she falls in love with in Beijing 笔试部分（共40分) Ⅱ.完形填空。（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There was a little boy named Tim.One day,while he 21 in the park,he saw an old man sitting on a chair sadly.Tim walked up to 22 old man and said "Hello, sir.Why do you look so sad?" The old man looked at Tim and said,"I planted a beautiful flower last spring, 23 it still hasn't bloomed(开花).”Tim looked at the flower pot and said,“Don't worry,sir,flowers need time 24.Maybe it will bloom next year." The old man smiled a little and said,"You're a 25 boy.But I'm getting old, and I'm not sure if I can wait that long."Tim thought for a moment and then said,"Sir, you planted the flower for yourself to enjoy 26 beauty,right?Even if you 27 it bloom,you've enjoyed the process of growing it.That's something to be happy about.” The old man was touched by Tim's words.He realized that he paid too much attention to the 28 and forgot the joy of the journey."You're right,little boy."he said 29 a big smile. From that day on,the old man no longer felt sad.He watched the little plant grow every day.He believes there will 30 a beautiful flower blooming one day. 21.A.plays B was playing C.will play D.is playing 22.A./ B the C.a D.an 英语限时训练 第2页共11页 流只 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 23.A.and B.or C.so D but 24.A.g0w B.to grow C.test D.to test 25.A.active B.actively C.kind D.kindly 26.A.it B.its C.they D.their 27.A.don't see B.don't saw C.not see D.not saw 28.A.list's B.list C.result's D.result 29.A.about B.for C with D.from 30.A.is B.are C.am D be 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案，使短文连贯完整。 David worked as an editor.He always sat for many hours without moving and ate a lot of junk food.Those bad3l.made him overweight(超重的) One day,he had a 32. back and went to see a doctor.His doctor said,"You'd better stand up and walk around from time to time.Sitting for too long is 33. to your back."David asked,"Sometimes,I have a headache and my heart beats fast.What 34. these?"The doctor gave him a careful check-up and said,"Your blood pressure is high.You must lose weight to 35. a worse situation."The doctor's words came as a 36.David realized that he must lose weight. At first,he tried to eat less,but soon after,he felt hungry again and ate more.Then he thought about looking for some 37.to help him lose weight without eating less.Soon,he changed his mind because these pills were too expensive and he knew they could not be good for his health.38.he went back home,he saw a man running.He had an idea that might 39. his problem.He decided to walk. Every day he walked about eight kilometers.Although it was hard for David,he didn't give up.40. after one year,he lost forty pounds.He felt a lot better and began to feel healthy again. 31.A.events B.senses C.habits D.words 32.A.strong B.sore C.straight D.beautiful 33.A.friendly B.useful C.allergic D.harmful 34.A.burns B tests C.pulls D.causes 35.A.avoid B.challenge C.accept D.meet 36.A.benefit R.shock C.dream D.chance 37.A.pills B pictures C.coins D.clocks 38.A.Until B.Though C.As D.Since 39.A.mention B.record C.solve D.describe 40.A.Finally B.Importantly C.Suddenly D.Probably IV.阅读理解。 (共15小题，计20分) 英语限时训练 第3页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5 小题，计5分) Do you feel stressed quite often?How do you deal with your stress?See a doctor? Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.41. ●Match your daily routine(日常生活)to the sun.42.Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides,try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings -sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets,take breaks from your work ®43 .Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest! Any green place is all right-a garden,a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ●Try“grounding'”or“earthing'”.“Grounding'”or“earthing'”means“going to touch grass'”.There are healthy microbes(微生物)in the earth.44._When you are at a picnic outdoors,take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.Be careful not to step on anything painful! O Enjoy nature mindfully.Nature gives people long-term happiness.45. Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A Spend time in green places. B Live like a young plant following the sun C.Here are some simple ways from our experts. D.These microbes are helpful in making your stress less. E.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 第二节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的一个最佳答案（共10小题，计15分) A 英语限时训练 第4页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Lightning Safety Each year,thunderstorms produce around millions of flashes of lightning. Here is what you need to know to stay safe. WHEN YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE Crouch(埠)down as SEEK low as you can.Don't Place your hands SHELTER be the tallest object in over your ears to the arca.But never lie protect your down. No place outside is safe. hearing. WHEN YOU HEAR THUNDER Move to a building or a car with windows up. Touch the back 過 Stay inside at least 30 minutes parts of your feet after the last sound of thunder together.In this The only thing way、the electricity touching the Stay off telephones,computers and from the ground ground should be radios,but you can use mobile phones may go in one foot the front parts of and out the other. your feet. 田 Stay away from windows and doors. 46.What should you do when caught outside during a thunderstorm? A.Stand up tall. B.Lie on the ground. C.Cover your ears. D Keep your heels(脚后跟)on the ground. 47.What is the author's main purpose of writing the text? A.To teach people to crouch when they meet lightning B To tell people how to keep safe when they meet lightning. C.To ask people to stay away from windows when they meet lightning. D.To tell children how to lie on the ground when they meet lightning. 48.Where might you read this text? A.In a travel magazine. B.In a museum guidebook. C.On a nature website. D.In science fiction. B Alex and his classmates are working on a project about the Great Lakes.Here is the information sheet they have made. Part 1:Facts The Great Lakes-Ontario,Huron,Michigan,Erie and Superior-are five 英语限时训练 第5页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap freshwater giants.They span across eight US states and two Canadian provinces. Part 2:Comparison O Lake Ontario.This lake has the smallest surface area at 7,336 square miles. Three dams (control the flow of water downstream and include locks so boats can enter from the Atlantic. Lake Huron.This is the second largest lake by surface area in the system and home to Manitoulin Island,the world's largest freshwater island. OLake Michigan.It is joined to Lake Huron by the five-mile-wide Straits of Mackinac,though they are still classed as two separate bodies. Lake Erie.With a depth of 64 meters,this is the shallowest of the Great Lakes.It is generally the warmest,but also freezes more quickly than the others. Lake Superior.At 406 meters deep,the distance from the lake's surface to its deepest point is about the same as the length of four football pitches Part3:▲ Covering an area of 94,250 square miles,these huge bodies of water take up more than one-fifth of the world's total freshwater.The Great Lakes provide drinking water for more than 40 million people,important shipping routes for more than 800 ocean ships,and keep a rich ecosystem for fishing and agriculture ()They also support wildlife,the national economy and the environment. 49.Alice draws a map of the Great Lakes.Which number stands for Lake Ontario? A.① B.② C.③ D.④ Lake Michigan 0dam 50.Alex wants to try ice fishing as early as possible.Which lake will he most probably choose? A.Lake Superior. B.Lake Erie. C.Lake Michigan.D.Lake Huron. 51.Alex finds something missing in Part 3.Which of the following will he put in the A.Value. B.Change. C Protection. D.Development. 英语限时训练 第6页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap Many people love traveling to different countries,but if you plan to go abroad,you should know how to behave in different situations around the world. ① Most travelers enjoy meeting new people,but sometimes you can be rude without knowing the customs when people first meet.In Russia,you should never shake hands in a doorway.When the Japanese meet new people,they like giving business cards,but you should read the card carefully,not just put it in your pocket. 2 In most countries in Europe,people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them,but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly.And in China,people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk,but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. 3 In restaurants in China,you can leave a bit of food on your plate.It's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating,which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India,remember to eat with your right hand.Avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia-that's too bad. 4 When you are traveling in Asia,if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive.And if you visit an Arab family's home,don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present. With so much to think about,it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries,or you might just decide to stay at home!But anyway, wherever you go,please remember,you should respect the local customs and try to get used to the life there. 52.What is the theme of the passage? A.Friends. B.Plans. C.Customs. D.Feelings. 53.Match the title with each paragraph(Paragraph 2-Paragraph 5). a.Eye contact. b.Visiting a family. c.Meeting new friends. d.While talking. e.Shaking hands. f.Table manners A.①→e,②→a,③→f,④→b B.①→c,②→a,③→f,④-→b C.①→c,②→d,③→f,④→ D.①→e,②→d,③→f,④→c 54.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.In Russia,it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway. B.In the USA,people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk. C.In India,people eat with their left hands. D.In Arabia,we can admire something valuable in people's home. 英语限时训练 第7页共1】页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 55.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? P4 A. B. C 3④⑤ 四3西西西 业 业 第IⅡ卷（共40分） V.完成句子。（共10小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。 56第十五届中国国际园林博览吸引了成千上万的参观者。 The 15th China International Garden Expo has attracted visitors. 57.世界第三长河是长江。 river in the world is the Yangtze River. 58.一看到机器人在节目中扭秧歌，人们都震惊了。 People were shocked they saw the robots do the yangko dance in the show. 59.对未知的事物充满好奇是一种普遍现象。 It's common to the unknown. 60.在1000米体育测试中，同学们都跑得上气不接下气。 The students ran in the 1000-meter PE test. 61.当灾难来临，立刻行动是勇敢和机智的表现。 When the disaster comes,it's brave and wise to 62.昨天气象部门提醒公众注意多变的天气。 The weather department the public the changeable weather conditions 63.突然下起了大雨。 It started to rain heavily 64.由于天气原因，志愿者在搬运应急物资时遇到了麻烦。 The volunteers moving the emergency supplies because of the terrible weather. 65.要记得帮别人夹菜时，我们应该使用公筷。 When helping others pick up dishes,remember that we should use V1.短文填空。（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词仅限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。) 英语限时训练 第8页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF power.common,culture,they,avoid,interest,well,example,moan,wise In different places around the world.the same animal may stand for (quite different meanings.Are you 66. In learning about these differences?Here are two typical 67. In almost all English-speaking countries,the lion is 68. seen as“the king of all beasts".It is always connected with those people who are brave,69. and strong.British people even use the lion as the symbol of 70. nation.However, the tiger is "the king of all beasts"in the eyes of Chinese people.So,the tiger in China carries the 71 meanings of bravery,power and strength. As one of the most mysterious(神秘的)birds,,the owl normally stands for wisdom in Western countries.For example,they often use "as72 as an owl"in their texts and daily conversations. But hearing the sound of an owl 73. that bad things may happen soon in China. Animals have important symbolic meanings in different cultures Learning about these differences can help us 74. some misunderstanding They can also help us understand the local culture much 75. VⅢ.任务型阅读。（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Storms can be dangerous,but with the right preparation,we can protect ourselves and our families.So how ean we prepare for storms? Part 1 Before the Storm: Stay informed(知晓情况的)-Listen to weather reports on TV,radio,or your phone. Prepare supplies-Keep flashlights,a first-aid kit,ready-to-eat foods and bottled water at home. Protect your home-Close windows and doors tightly.Bring outdoor furniture )inside to prevent it from being blown away. Part 2 During the Storm: Stay indoors-Avoid going outside.Strong winds and flying debris (H)can be deadly. Avoid electronics-一Unplug appliances(拔掉电器插头)to protect them. Stay away from windows-If the storm is fierce,go to a basement or a room without windows. Part 3 After the Storm: Check for damage-Look for fallen trees,broken glass,or downed power lines. 英语限时训练 第9页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Help others-If neighbors need help,offer help if it's safe Wait for official updates-Do not go outside until the government says it's safe. By following these steps,we can reduce risks and stay safe during storms.Being prepared is the best way to protect ourselves! 76.How does the writer lead into the main part? The writer leads into the main part 77.What do we need to prepare besides food and water before the storm? We need to prepare_ besides food and water. 78.Why do we need to bring outdoor furniture inside? We bring outdoor furniture inside 79.Which word means“最新报道”in the third part'? It's 80.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? The best way to protect ourselves is VⅡ.补全对话。（共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:I called you at seven last night but you didn't pick up.81 B:Oh,I was doing the dishes at that time last night.My mom didn't feel well,so I had to help around the house. A:Oh,sorry to hear that!82. B:She had a backache.You know,as a doctor,she hardly has enough time to have a good break. A:Yeah,we should share some chores at home.Anyway,we can benefit a lot by doing chores. B:83. By the way,why did you call me? A:I got into another fight with my brother.He didn't allow me to watch my favorite TV program.What should I do? B:84. Proper communication can work all the time. A:OK,I'll have a try.Thank you B:85. Hope things can work out. X.书面表达。（计10分） 假设你是李丹，近期你在社交平台上看到了一个求助帖。来自加拿大的友人 Paul请教大家来中国要关注的具体习俗和礼仪。请你仔细阅读下面的帖文内容， 给他写一封英文回信，解答他的困惑。 英语限时训练 第10页共1页 流只 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap Hi everyone, I'm Paul from Canada,and I'll visit China soon!I'm super excited but a bit nervous I reccived an invitation of a welcoming party from my pen pal.However,I know nothing about Chinese customs about the party.So can you tell me what I should do when I attend the party?What should I pay attention to when I have meals? Thanks for your help!I hope to learn a lot from you all. Yours, Paul 注意：1.不少于80词，已给出部分不计入总词数： 2.可适当增加们细节，以使行文连贳： 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Paul, I'm glad to hear you're coming to China!I'd like to tell you something important. Yours, Li Dan 英语限时训练 第1页共11页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App